<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="1075" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://umlseada.omeka.net/items/show/1075?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-09-16T04:53:08-04:00">
  <fileContainer>
    <file fileId="1327">
      <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/27d4343d1daed3df6ba5f82bcbf75b9c.pdf?Expires=1790208000&amp;Signature=UIjQz60%7EnCQz%7EtFqTC-zwsAkiyk7-TMsu0qJmi52kZ5cxFxizQjOi3af9EOOeR4W5p41qLk7yKtZcc15Loj5fyamg1PKeYuaN0u5OsJ1lZ8vjhH7bsWhBiYUW9O8wTgL0IrPd0htBjqwTXHVfedgaJEim-b11mTcdD2NuGFVB5oRkv5aV8e3tVlTS8i5fkxX-kttL2zbQyERL%7EX9%7EudBTgZl4WV8hi99YMl0b8lnLAspUXbwGzzpxMyC9E1bb3I9G7gM%7EfU7e5DVKWK71FC2iO%7EarunSJ%7Eoy0vrhPHc3PbkZsnIoum-3Ok12cGEtcWCErSRGVz-7bwVxvMB29Qs3Fw__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
      <authentication>743beb249231eb55f78efe69e9572ff3</authentication>
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="4">
          <name>PDF Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="52">
              <name>Text</name>
              <description/>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="17295">
                  <text>lfUl-January 1997. Issue No. 1

A collaborative publication of the CMAA, CAVL, and KCI.

�V ANTHAN R. UN
ATTORNEYANDCOUNSELORATLAW

ff!
,
o.,

o.,

dO

t

.)

,

"

.)

.)

run rur.utr.ub 8a1mrunrutuoj1utnvr.unnnllrUm Ml rrgtnrn tf:i ru
f:fl 8 t Hm dl d 8 dl n31 f:fl 8 fil 1u LU fir t'r 8tl tf mfi 'fif tl fi71 ITT ii 5
1
t
8
•
=
••1
trui nijnm os ~ rumrn BJnitrui Bl ~rumJ OJl irtciJb1 uiib fi1J iid 01 m mfifl
01
.,
,
t§ rt mr.ug1 ru 1
I

1

I

'4

:&gt; 'tffl:fJfflmilm1
:&gt; ,pa:ftrini'11njm1
:&gt;
:&gt;
:&gt;

¢

.,

AUTO AUll)l:fllff

c:&gt; wo12~·s OOMl)l'~SATIO~

iJ1UD1RSJlff!f
iJ1U"'fli°''&amp;Ht1 ( 'iltmsb,ts)
iSffjm ( ,ubiimij)
tnlJJU~Uflffl,~liSf:iJl.jlU

c:&gt; 13USl~l'SS LAW
c:&gt; IMMlf312ATI~
¢

13~~12UVTC.,,

¢

STOI) ffil21'CLOSUl21'

"¢

LUI) VAIii« 001§0~1~(3

:&gt; mii,~:f:

¢

CLOSl~f3

:&gt;

¢

WILLS &amp; Tl2UST

¢

l)IVOOCI' Ml'l)IATIO~

¢

Cl?IMl~L LAW

:&gt;

'

..

0

:&gt; ,im:f)nnnmdliJ&amp;HIISll~IU

,1;n,n1 fffiJff

:&gt; &amp;HVf:&amp;Hl,fZIUIJll!):ijv,gg

.,

16 PINE STREET ( Suite 8), LOWELL, MA 01851
OFFICE (508) 937-2201, HOl\ IE (508) 458-7738
FAX (508) 937-2204
1

�r

I

u
0 . __ t -ijuuidh. nnmtfiilllllill 1?____________ 4
-) ic~::~~:::~a11r~.1~tr:1r-qu ,J1t-...1 ... ::?
~
O Li'Ve Animals in l\omar l)aycare? _________ 4
o 1mrumniirul§i'iBfifttlii
..d ru@Sfi'ififLQRlfdlW Taft-Hartley Act_ ____________ _
..
f

6

o

Oh! Turn Out for- CMt\A October-!&gt;
100fil3oar-d t:lection In SPite of the
J&gt;ounna ~ain __________________________ 7

o

Anti-Immigrant Mood Moves
Asians to Organize________________________

o

gigrunu

8

fiiitii'i( gi'!m )_ ___________________8

~

o ~re: rrse.,

~

? &lt;! ___________________ 9

0

LUZ Cruz Votes - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 9

o

0(3(3

(B(D0(b01](3(IJ

0GJ(IJ(B(3 _______________

12

o ,an;~~sthbib ffPffg'tiii5ffjlH5T

'"'
-~
c,J
!offlfffn~tm,1smbs_p;tm _____________________ _ 12
I&gt;

0

6f~~~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 13

0

U'5)~i (iH5fj'J§[tzm(i)S~ '?'?'? ________________
1

0

14
.

FAIR HOUSING_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

16

o le0,rn,ln,g From, lok Crew $11,tlt,___________ 17
c::!I

0.

0,

18
o Dear Community, ____________________ 18
o ~ f2SJtt,m,a ________________________ 20

0

[C01GCUH1'5J ~01~'? - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

-

o AH;&gt;.$., T~~ $.~c.~nn;&gt; q~"qc.,i;&gt;~? ____________ 20
o My ChristrrHiS _______________ _________ 29
• 2.--.

,..,

,,,
,;

o ~ ~H~~'M\~~~ ,{L~inVzu __ - - - __ 30
ttGJr

�Live Animals
in l\omar l)a,,,-care?

rn

Vivian Guimond

1ti1unrtwiq1irnM1r r:llH
In !jillltl CU!l'ill In til~llli:11 UJ
•
MIIl'ilrtgH1n 1unrtwit:i 1m:
n~m UJli:11 UJfiJ810 t'!W MII§lri Hlllill
§iiirn]tii 1wcrnnti 818!ft'!IlllLITT:r:l1
tLUB mB1H1ur1l'ticn mmBmrcurmu
witl!LflB B"fiHn mfiJNrhntigiop rrfi ur
1
B 1cilftl1mLJ n 'i rnrrffa nrni wfJ cr
tittrn
nti
r:ll !ti mB 19 r:Hun ~fil ur, ~19:H1n1unr
ILUlQllWMII nnuu~rusillrnt'!JWrl
mi] U!,ft'!nlI BlllgHtnrnill!i.Jl UJ l[j cu
19 tm urn.um uf:l ClJ!f t'!rll lLITT:,
U

c:118

~

~

~

nHu~m~nliSb

nn

t

ifiRSliSRSLASts

ai,~,liSlUIIDt?bLiltolHi?
AC ~Hfemrr1i fMfoifB'lJfmu
l)U mrgru'f nH1nnmr1tuiq1i

WMIIm1 18:r:l15JCUIUl~!jUJtll1 lt/l~~
mBr:llH~WJr:lllLCB tr:l]§fr:lgw~HtB:
rui urrnrs Ii CUUJClJU\JU!Hl UJ818 rniq ll
LUln rui UJB ll fiJ~ Hier? !i:llBlQ tl fiJ~ H
mrnform HlnrtunrtwiqllWMIIfiffB
Lti Hltitr'i!il ti~ t'!Olr:ll r:l gljUJIUfiJ fir~ H
lfllli)l: m fi!O Hsi ll!il ti~ t'!r:ll~Ln gng
rnJ ti tlll, {;it'! LULri ~us~ Lfi gngsi ll !iJ1 ur
BtlLtiimnrnm 1r.fiurmnnn9cr!{fi
LULfi~uS~Lng81srnJtifon
d,I

J

d,I

•

•

r:llBQ ILtll:tfiJCiQlg~rrnwm LtifmB!ti
r1Mtia:r:l1s, H[Jl. tirn1MBrnll1;inll
u u ~
&lt;f
L~ Mimi ll 1B: a gm crti fornrn mti~:
1r.fi ur&amp;B urno ~~ nmii t:i 1m: rnr Wt'!Jl
rnwm1qjur, l(illSi ll!B: 818 UCIJlll Bil
rg'Hrnmnm.tri qnsiiru§tHrnrunrrurl
nijfi fie, ffriLULff pus1:1 Lfi ,Sflltl ~ ur
fiS~ CU§iCUs ci CUHl Lfificitl m
fi ffl 8lfii
1n.g,:m Ll'lii [1 BlfiICiQ fif3 NUJl urqll
LfiMII ltnUJBllLliflfi!ilUi:Jlrifit'!1
d

,

"

di

J

u

C,

'

,iiimffff&amp;b,im~ n1111Sai,5
,mintID{?bJ,tltol&amp; ,iitt''!

ii~ ?

r

J

J

murMJrn§UJfiJL~MII981ITTlfiJ(ia
I) ii UJ§l CiBll t'!Htil BfiJHQtil nq llt'!H
Il'ILmiimNtillrnii1mur~BOll, 818!{1'!
rlllLITT:r:lllLCB mBCIJlriUS mil BllHn
LSiHn mrtg ~ Q!Sl fiJli:11 ur~rm urnwm,
r:lllLCBBlri!S]tifirtij'tftll 1umnJ1 UJltf
qm\ LSi Bll1g 1m UJ81B tfiJOQ WUJl urrn

nm-Ji nrg

ti@

oats and snakes in
daycare? Yes, during this
past summer New England
Alive brought baby wild animals
which had been injured and natured
back to good health, to Komar
Daycare. This event took place on
June 20, 1996. Children and staff

were able to see these very animal
close up and touch them. While
some staff approached the snakes
with apprehension, others were
quite comfortable wrapping them
around their necks. The furry and
feathered specimens were more
comfortably approached by all.
Who could resist baby goats and
rabbits? A baby falcon and chicks
complete the cute category. Sun
and box turtles contributed to the
reptile representation.
It was exciting to have such an
interactive experience as Komar
Daycare teaches social skills and
academic readiness while building
self-esteem. When learning is
concrete and interesting, there is a
Continue to page 23

1

,iijun,asts» ltsai,5,liSlmm
nbtiltol&amp; ?

,
ff

mrrtl1Lm:1murH11itunutuiqll
LfiMII tilfilLCBU~ti fir:llL~
illgBtQll1 ltnUJ!{t'!rlllLITT:Sill
Hnrrn: fo!lfosii CU§frnr n.um urn1 urn~
fi1 UJ8tlli:Jl urg fo~,
!f t'!IlllLITT: r:ll lLC 8
mB1glltl11 m81Brnrn.umrrBll3t'!o~
tLrn:H~NJ foru1g~omwrn1B1: nr:ll
g~ fiJJtr:i CUltiLfir!i.Jl Q] Blllmrn
!TI ll ti1rl g
tr]lltffi, HH W!Blli:11 UJlfiJOQii UJ§l (j
Q

mwmiblHli'!lbN~l:f l!-!fi1lWl);Ci6Sflh61(iHi l-fllf\ltUNll:lfidl"tllllwlo "tlllll:f~G~l(il[Ull:f61fi![l~!ll1
l'il~JJUl);Ci~5~1.ll'i ghll~bGl);Gfi!!iltl:tlltU lltllillifi111:Jfi11rrn1tUbltU Jl:IGrul:fl'iltUdl~bTttU1

�•
you

j
are cordially in~~ted to join us in celebrating our
j • Community AchievementG and an Award Dinner Gala

RCmiiO,!fIDt~bsJtrd sbgjliioiurl,a,~g~R56JS'fflu
,uSlffllfflbrirnsbri&amp;Si§ ttb~fJlij!llS~i ,ii~IHUiWlID

i featuring authentic Southeast Asian food, live music,

ll5fflijff6' mlfflfflSl!ftitJID,miSllnr1

'
l dances and cultural entertainment throughout the

"

mia5wn»~ts:

j evening.
The proceeds ofthe event will go into supporting the

!
I manydifferent programs of the Cambodian Mutual

C,

0

11'

"

lofflijff,!ffl1Si&amp;511JSpffflHS sb~ffff'lUID

Sbt5ft55i fflif A515S1rujtffjffl~

!R51ff 'R51fft@ Dfl131bff'lJ'

tllfflilll5ti,is 9s~1b,ttm,s: 1

l Assistance Association of Greilter Loweil, Inc.
1

Date: l~y JO,tC,UUy 4, 1991

mnmnn1

6:00 D,m. •• Cash barCocktaH

ioob ij:OO(§lfi • ,fiff ~1SiR5'ffJ
•

l

Uflb ~:ll!OAjli • S~RlB'l6fflfflli~li

7 p -- D
:30 .m. inner

Uflb d:OO!lJli - iliifIDWffl

8:00 p.m. -- Cultu Entertainment
ral

.

,mb d:GIOR51&amp; - 5iuHm1SlWff9ff8iiBlm!iilUI I
unb ctdtllJli - fl'1obff ij!§ul,li5ibii~ Mn i

B:30 p.m. ··/\ward ceremony
8:45 p.m. -- Dancin with the . ~ 8Uli
g

~

"

.,

j)

.,

,musu,s [Efi'ib
dto 1iiumtd, mb~WU, aymQSl~rroii

Place: Mekong Restaurant
590 Broadway Street, L MA
oweli,

D

Donation: $25.00 per person(Please make check
payabletothe Cambodian M.A.A.)

,C

_,

nfimsut;th

For more informatron and reservation, please contat;t
the CMAA a (508) 454-4286
t
Please RSVP by December 27, 1996

I.

V

1,1

f

~lifiij2Blffsb

fjfl~S!f ffiD81454-4286

~6UfWQSUAffrloffi1lffi,1: Cambodian

M.A.A.

f

~ff,~mm,~~,~es~~,d?~ii;

~d

r~! ~9,&amp;a
D

,

i

�mil

1mrumruiruff§i'i!fi'i1u1ii
iurumsii'i@Lf!nIHnm Taft-Hartley Act

{il'iflrullllIUfiJ~81

(19) rnru~rtUl~

!J:tf8UtlnJl mil

tg ~(!llUlJ UJ81 tu8181'ilI

LUrnsrumJtl 1at1jBllHunifnet1 !J:!9 ~~(lGnOtifiJ!:fl
□ l'i fiJUl On !J:rlttm: fotITTUlJ UJ81 UJt81: uarwu &amp;8 ~
grun, W81 □ l'i!J:M W81 □ l'iIUfiJ WUlO nrn1: rn fmumJU1
(( run f rutl fo 818 !Ul ~ tl ru31'i 318 Q filIUb g rur:ll
ll
W81 □ nrnn)

-

UfH\ffifigfi sm 0916 tlf8
,~
~

(mi

z

ll~ ru~ wwt gruimifo.nn ug um~mrngnr,
LU!n lHill r:lHtflJUltil n li1 !:fI UJ:!jl'i fl run tl g, ruruwrn,
g rur an fruin qti ri y Ln !:ftLnJ ti ttlJtl 'l
mm fo nrm: LWl urr:11 rir1tuirn n

wn urn, ruurui tit8

urnn ruitl wi a~rn nu

mrmr~mirmrnian,
u~ oU~l rHiAt1illitlltJ] UJs:'l

ti

rn t1 g 6 r,n a-r,ci ft 6 fil SH~
G
surJCt.1U10t1fjtstsjn
~od1

~!lr:llCUQCUJlilrlllir:llta81

.

ct(3)(G) - rnrtg9tJng~woJ1&amp; Bll~1os81fiS8!l1
ct(3)(tt) - mru6grur:llw81 □ nrnn 818ITTILumsrutI{]tl
un UJ wn'fri,

HUl'i!Clitl!tiHtnlli ti

!81:m ofr: m (Ufj run YLn!:ftLnJ tl ell fiJ!:fl □ l'i(81Q tlH~ nu
ngnr

rnrLum IHillBll tITTUlJ UJ81 ur,

ct (3)(@)

- ITTIItrulJ'i

wgi

ct(3)(ri) - rgm~ngdrnirr:llllLtfb
tLniLnua ru;p

(81Llil w~ Ctf3 wuia nJ

Btlr:llgfmrtmurwuian
"

ct(lll -

iiyLnt1tLo]titlcunruw~woJ1&amp;1

Cl(IJ) -

ITTILUmtldlllfiJBtlq[]U8fiJ381CUJ'iln

mrurn, ntn'

tilt1if6ijna-unffofiUH6ftt6
'U
,
....

surJm1Ull W61 W

'U

(0) lilIU~!lU~lfi, ll!J')flri !J:U~tiUetf~CUl'il'ignrttilUJ
mrt Lu wg t'tJ rufo ti q 81 Llil ti,
ti

s

mrmJuw~ii

uu~ou~1n

tMruwwuia n.
orrnr

§fmru~ut~ti

!J:nlILtiU

un~ CU§fmrm Lil~ W!lJ1 u rn af~n

!J:liltf!~nBtlllrlJtltll]ti,

FOR SALE
Delicatessen and Variety Store
Plus Real Estate

(m) ITT I LU ITT 8rum] tl qtl mm~ rug rutg rnr !IQ tl q[l 8ti7 n
mrtnr un qll n fru, nru,1 f;! ur
tatfjtg ~~ofnOtjW81 □ n
(G) ITT I LU ITT s rum] ll Btl q~ CUl'il'i gnr

QtlfiJUlOm
rn, urgn nq~ run

ngnrrn1: tg mnJU~ll

!I~ ill§ f tl ~ lil ll LWU!lJl u,
ITTILUJJi ll till ell f;! UJ fl run tl fiJUl an,

(tt)

a1r,n1

•

Includes:
Beer and Wine License
• Lottery Sales
• Equipment

Located in Haverhill, Mass.
$175,000

sc:;(a)

til t1if 6ijria-ijnft6filSH6fn 6J'UN"
'U
,
....

fifUlO t1
(0)

ti

Business Opportunity

CJOdl

-

(\9)

awt,

nrniG ors

s G(fi)

a1r,rn

(tillliITJ8

tffill'i-tlUfifUlOtl

(l'i) ITTIU~!lU~lfi,

ll!J')flri

~Odl

z

!J:U~tiUet!llUlJUJ81UJ

Contact broker: Peter T. Victory
Tel: (508) 745 2593
8 Lee Street, Salem, MA 01970

!fJl UJ!LU wg !fJ rufo ll Q 81 Llil Sti 1
tl
(3) ITTillU')fl 11 !J:U~ tiUe!ITTUlJ UJ81 urqll ITT rt LOW

L
(iLil1:tJLlW ~ .1UJJ~ 6
·
'·
· ~

�~7t,m ~ d (~) : Dl&amp;j,6iilbtJti
filILUllllltifl ~Cllrn li 9ngrnirm rnimi tfi ajg ULUfl: §f
m[Utf ru, fiJatt/1 ~ tHU 8ll ~ CU§ ft fiJ(l a tqfl: Lli ti O Lm ri18
tm:
mrutfCUl ruQnJJ!tlJll"l Bll{]!lBtiltl!Brnrlllr !,!iriCtJLfJrung
fiIBJl !,!il'i fiIL!J ruucu1 ttlJll"l fo rutn li tqjll 1Lfil an QfiIBJl 181: 1
filli 9ngtB: ~HS Efl 8rnru~ liU~mauriJllill !JUI !Bajurcu
L a§ftfiJ(l ar~t81: !,!Rtll UriJt;) l'i8 ura qi~ LUWB tuny fir8J1
tl
!81: ms tLUt:ll ~frnmn UJ £il 8L~ aUl'iJllillHl (lrillilri !,!!ri!LUICU
n fir8J1 !81: t;, UJEjl 8rnrg 8BnJi ll tl CUL~ aUl'iJttlJ!l rn]!i Qllr ur:
Q
mru@018 tf8t8q:nyfiIBJ1 tnroa1~18:8lltfl8fi1Hfil:LU ~
sll fim l'iJl 01 !ff UJL~ aunJttlJll '1 rnJ li1

~7t,m

a

~ d(:i)

:

t1ASJ1bP1itoto

fiJUl tl!tl [UILO Wlii ll ttll uranm li !LO 818 l[~ CU!'i ngnrq ll
riyLn atLnJ ll t~t:l1 BllillllIUWQ nm rm urm s rnroit:l nlifl ct1
fiJ~Ultiltl Bllt:llijl'iBCUllllntnrnrruw t;)l'illiflillt81:1
lf ~ runm (l al 8w~ U!C"Q [JJ ~ frn tl HS ttl [JJ \1 {1 BlllOlUlJ UJ81 UJ
8ll rn rH m[JJ \1 {1 rti ru CtJLtf: fif L!J rut mUJEjl 8ff~ rm al nallill ll
8
ntfiJfiJruwm qi~ arllil1: LfiJl urrs: rnrfom s ruo llil: CtJaLnrutfli
m!ftm rurnrn.ms riyLt1 lftLn]ll forums Cl ict n!ilit:l1 WfUltil n 1
!fji ll rn] litil'i Bllill ll fit fiJ fiJ [Jj f~ CU§ fil fiJ!B l'il IUH] [JJ tUJl UCUQ ll
tfiJOail'iliLffts:fon

13ia Turn Out f ore~
October-!! 1 &lt;J&lt;J6
13oar-d l'.lection In SPite of the
Vour-in@ l?ain
( Charth pierSath )

U

he October 20th CMAA Election, held from
10:00 to 12:00, was a success though the rain
was pouring and a sabotage attempt was
made. Mr. Sarnkhann Khoeun, Executive Director of
the CMAA, came to the office early that morning to
find both front and back doors were bolted and nailed
shut from the outside. Apparently, somebody did not
want the election to take place. Nevertheless, cars
filled the street and the parking lot in front of the
CMAA. More than three hundred Cambodians,
which included many elders, showed up to cast their
vote.
One man, who wished not to be named, said
that the reason why he got up this early was because
he didn' t want to see CMAA destroyed. Not long ago
Mr. Sarnkhann Khoeun was on the verge of being fired
by the former board, and he was put out of work for a
month. This was not due to any wrong doing, but
because of personality clashes he had with a few of
the board members. This is not uncommon, since
people have different self-interests, and sometimes
political affiliations and foggy notions of power can put
them at odds with each other. When people bring their
personal agendas to the table often times such situation
will occur.
As a result, the work that was very beneficial
to the community was slowed down. The disunity,
power struggle and the conflict of interest almost
forced the CMAA out of the nonprofit business. Many
would hope that this kind of thing would not happen
again, and with the newly elected board, community
members are hoping for better results.
This newly elected board, which consists of
three women and ten men (three are former board
members), vowed to work together under one common
vision to bring productivity, positive results, organizational growth, maturity, money and needed human
resources and services which will help members of the
Cambodian community. This newly elected board has
members of diverse educational backgrounds and
experiences. The CMAA is happy to welcome and
have them. They are listed as followed:
Continue to page 11

�Anti-Immigrant Mood
Moves Asians to
Organize
By STEVEN A. HOLMES

LOS ANGELES -- Marty Shih is
the kind of person who has earned
Asian-Americans the widespread
characterization as the model
minority. Born in Taiwan, he
arrived in the United States in 1978
with $500 to his name and began
selling flowers on downtown
streets here. Eighteen years later,
through grit, hard work and
ingenuity, he has built his company,
The Asian Business Connection,
into a telemarketing giant that in
1994 sold $40 million in products to
Asian-Americans. But Mr. Shih ' s
rag-to-riches story took an unusual
path last month when he established the Asian American Association to, among other things,
campaign against legislation that
would drastically reduce the levels
oflegal immigration, an issue that
has galvanized Asian-Americans
like no other in recent times. The
not-for-profit association 's executive director, Qingsong Zhang, a
Chinese immigrant said 'we became concerned about what was
going on in Washington, D .C . We
all believe that if these bills become
law, there will be a negative
impact on the Asian community:·
The establishment of the association is an example of the growing
political activity on the part of
Asian-Americans in response to
anti-immigrant sentiment. As an
issue, immigration strikes particular
chords among Asian-Americans,
and proposals to scale it back
produce particular anxieties.

Though people of Asian descent
are only 3.7 percent of the American population, Asians made up
36.6 percent of immigrants to the
United States citizens allowed to
enter the country as permanent
residents.

yigrund
u\iQJn( fiijin)

nm

u

G~~jG~fiG~j~~es.5G~it;1~~j;G~G$

•

rififru"rrL~ti.furtiif8 (m.n) rfi
LurtrnyrB~ wntrqJ1 mruci~tJfu
,,
fo rum~
fmgino~g;n llil£Ftl ur tnmB
LUtturrl{jti rhtimrqJ1mru forum
W§ritrrnmHgtITT't t)t~flfilOUL1{11 ru
tnfDnmJrrmm waJr~n'1
I

~tUtnH8 E'ifl ntrruttn rJ !J:nH£!8 Uf
tBmrifnnlii'j;Jnriunur Uiitiffi~ilfI
munr Btirfirmu trrillLWUtntLU q_fl
mn.JJLUfir(LATANOPROST) t8~tll
mI W{lHO o~ru fiJ!ifi~LUT'iJl '1
ti llil:nwn ILn ~ti }PHl un !
8tlrfi rmu t81iti9g0 tnffiHti?8
PHARMA-CIA&amp; UPJOHNINC. u~r
mrwnJl in rtirmmgtmBw~fif8 ryr
Hi!} ti ttn Uf UtJ1l fi ~OJl fiJ[UH'tfffl tn
llHlOifnnli i!jniH8!J:t9'1
q_pmn.JJLUW(LATANOPROST)
fi~Hhtiarunm Prostaglandi fo ru
HlO~trri/;Jn tnUfintOQ] 8tlUrtRJ ru
tnHl 8Ut]l no uo th ti Timolol mI WnJl
ntiotllillHH~WJ CH!:Jf;Blfi l;jnforutLU
Latanoprost H18 mnm tiI urfo ru~ tl Uf
mrntlntii/:Jntlltll;[ntLUrfi TIMOLOL
fo rurgini/:JnHl sini'j;Jnn0'11
I

I

I

1//Jflf£fjfl.lltf7 llf:

rrr-iftujY

�Luz Cr-uz Votes
V11,tlr,y Va.,m

Chath pierSath and
Joachim Nickerson

* dwsuiiounwt1ro
V

V

LHd ltl ~ WLfilUl1'Ul'i1 ijtl i

(i]

)000000000(

* iiomo!{l'itu111Esow1Ll'ilW
t51l'ili5HoH'it'iulo15'1
)000000000(

* l{tulJiiouinGE!JW
"'
'
"'
nJ9JE!J winoqtu1Jl'i1t11 w1
)000000000(

* U'i9ollmwmwtmm9~WJcll'iG~
~

A

0

~

A

~

0

mmllrm WCil1!;tGttn rn ~WJ1tl ro
rn
.... onn rotr:11 i

* ~i319~fi!Jdl tltultlG!ft'il
,)

0

,)

t:11

I»

0

0,)

I/Ill

O

t::P

lt'i1U9~WJi31~ 15Udltltultl

fi1ww1

)000000000(

* dll'iJlCU1Uf\JCUl

* Hl'itulll'iHIGITT ol'it'itUWCil otr:11
d

1

~coccocoocc

* !{l'i80Etlijd11WGWflLf'ifi
d

A

l!:/P

t::11

.

1:11

H9tl9otltl~dltWG~Q!i

d

n

"'
"'
nJ9J!{l'i1ITT rnomg1-1mrl'i1tll Wi

rodltl dll'iotU1Uf\J1Clfg i

...

AA

a

)000000000(

* 1fim1fiw1oit11oom
"'

rod1U1Gl'iom11oit11owfii
;ff

)COCCOCOCOC

0'1J

'U

)000000000(

* miotlLWLl'i~
d

A

0,

0

dU'ildo: forofol'itlltUi

I»

)000000000(

* u1rltlmoms1u

m11Loeu1'i1tl1ijtl

t::11

•c&gt;

Hl'ilol gotlril oH51 CUlt'ilnJl g'1
a
,... "'
)000000000(

*

~l C\f Wi3115dltl Wfi

uiinro1t1ro foroiiocnorn1

nlLtlH U'iHlG1WlfH W!'Il oC\ffi

U1CJ.Q.1W1ijtl (1Cilgl!ilfi) i

frimiiomo1tJ1r:11 wrn 001 wen 01 s1

"' ...

....

u

)000000000(

*
)000000000(

UfiCU51il 5fl W1W1Ut11 glC\fGfilC\J'Ull
,~
U
n
119il ~urn1'1mrhLm gfo1woa
t~Ull'l
~

n exciting event took place
in the Young Parents
Program (YPP) when Luz
Cruz, a 19 year old student voted for
the first time. This year voter turnout
among Hispanics was the highest of
any other year and Luz was proud
that she participated as one of those
voices.
She is from Puerto Rico and as a
child she remembers her mother voting and atthat time she would ask her
mother if she could also vote. There
is a history ofperforming one's civic
duty in her family with her mother
setting a good example.
Luz says that it is easy to register
to vote. Prior to this year' s election
some people were in her neighborhood doing voter registration. All she
had to do was give them her name,
address and social security number.
Later a letter arrived in the mail
informing her where to go to vote.
As a young mother going to school
and on the transitional assistance
program she realizes how important
it is to get out there to vote. The
political theme this year has been
veryanti-immigrant, with welfare and
other cuts to social programs, voting
for her was a way to be heard.
Luz who has two daughters feels
that the U.S. gives safer refuge for
her and her children compared to
living in Puerto Rico. Here is this
country she appreciates the many
educational andjob opportunities. She
started the YPP hoping to finish her
GED in order to find a good job or
continue her education. Now she is
near completion and waiting to hear
about this one job. If she doesn't get
the job she will continue on to college.
YPP has about twenty students
Continue to page 25

�r/f
{_1 1•I l ! 1001. I . IU 11! ·a-, HS::1:.u!Sl11m
·
('
~ ti·
I i NU_: ' '' [ I ,-!
I

.

d

· &amp;SUfiloss··
m ,. · m
ml
f.

!

l

D

Lowell Community Health Center
Administration Office
585 Merrimack StreeteLowell, MA 01854

if (508) 937- 6045

FAX (508) 970 - 0057

ntU B§ r:1rulg fi[Lfi trnnmib ct:motfin r:1rurnitl ~:ooryio
Hl 8 tUfin 8tijfif8m tHf~ WJm Ctr 8tl ij~ WJHl mrtrr m lliLnfiLn rug
stl turuio,
..,. ..,.
oa

. o

,

,

cl

(filI nEHiJfif8ti7 nij~ WJm WH8 muHl 8 fi7Hl.fl7 fi~ fi07 ~8 tijlli) '1
wtl ttiLfi irt~ n ii B giii tlHwrniHCUJ ru fif8m m rutl Hl 88 grurnr
fiJO
"

•

cl

ITT87I7UitlW8mtrn NEIGHBORHOOD HEALTH PLAN, MEDIC
1
cl

0

ft

t

.)

AID 8 tl MEDICARE tUt rul fiHfifil 8 mr ITT 87I7 urtl tci fi W8m n rn t87~
c::li

do.

,, ,

,

"

a;

,

t

c1

!,!fiH8 Hl 8 mrm mn urtlLfiULrn BHCUJ llifif8m nttrrtlm uHl BfilIU§I

t~ fi s
fiJrnim mhii m
WU

u

silLmiicrn.g lli'1

,,a1

,uifiHflli5fflSHlW: ul{ffJuij,stff~Qj~ifflPQ5ffljjM~
II
t ~ Hjii gllifil InJl mlliO grniHCUJ llifif8ti7 nttutl 07 fi ytl t rul fi{!firntq~ Hl_yl~ 07 ~8
~

cl

cl

~

t m trr~r wg Hm ru8 937-6100 !,!HtCJ.l m Hfiii HrLQ ru fif8m nm ~tl

�CONWAY
INSURANCE AGENCY

L~Ulf!BlilBlflUJb 3Bli
Philip Sopheap Muth
Representative
Po. Box 1744
77 E. Merrimack Street
Lowell, MA O1853

508- 454-5054
Contin ue f rom p age 7

Mr. Rithy Uong, elected President
Mr. Tern Chea, first Vice President
Ms. Chantha Bin, second Vice President
Mr. Tuel Sar, Secretary
Mr. Seng Ty, Treasurer
Ms. Sokha Diep, second Treasurer
Mr. Michael Ben Ho
Ms. Sithra Chan
Mr. Chiem Huon
Mr. Pan So
Mr. Nick P. Mann
Mr. Chiv Peter In
Mr. Ly Mao

Mr. James L. Canavan, Secretary
Mr. Ravuth Yin, Chairman ofFundraising Committee
Mr. Vesna Nuon
Mr. Ly Mao
Mr. Kem Men
Ms. Ellen Sharkey
Mr. Sideth Im
Ms. Sann Thach
Mr. Sambath Chey Fennell
Mr. Van Chey

The CMAA also thanks all former board
members for their service and dedication to the
community. They are listed as followed:
Mr. Nick P. Mann, President
Mr. Chiv Peter In, First Vice President
Dr. Linda Silka, Second Vice President
Mr. Dararith Ung, Treasurer
Mr. Somrith M. Kear, Second Treasurer

$. $.

�Report by Joachim Nickerson
Program Manager

T

hree years ago the Massachusetts Cultural
Council approved a grant to the CMAA to
teach children with and without disabilities
Cambodian classical and folk dance. Bunrith Sath, a
caseworker for the Monorom program was instrumental in designing the project and Joachim Nickerson
wrote the grant proposal. Rany Him was recruited as
dance instructor.
We named the group, The Friendship Dance
Troupe. It has been a successful project which has
continued with funding from the Lowell Cultural
Council.
The dance troupe has performed publicly at various
events and in local churches as well as for CMAA
staff. It is anticipated that they will perform in march
1997, at the national conference of the National which
Association for Asian and Pacific American Education
will be taking place in Boston. This will be an excellent
opportunity for Asian American/Pacific American
educators to see first hand how children with disabilities can realize their potential.
It is truly satisfying and rewarding to observe these
children develop and refine dance movements. It
builds self-esteem and pride in the Khmer culture for
both the students with and without disabilities. Another
important factor is that it fosters interest in learning and
helps maintain a motivation in school and on-going
knowledge. Already it has been observed that some of
the children who were having difficulty maintaining
boundaries in school are greatly improved, their
attention span has increased as well. They learn selfdiscipline in dance instruction which carries over to
other areas of their lives as they realize that they have
accomplished new skills. Both teachers and caseworkers see improved behavior and a more focused
involvement in various subject areas.
Bunrith reports great change in these children and
one has only to observe the faces of these young
people and their more developed interactive skills to
know that self-esteem can be built through the arts.
While artistic creativity is often overlooked in favor of
math and science these children show that creativity is
as important in developing an integrated person.
Arts are important in changing the attitude of
children, and most children who participate in extra
curricular activities are more likely to do well in school.

More after school artistic programs like this should be
developed and the initial funding from the Mass
Cultural Council was a significant contribution. The
children themselves certainly can testify to the importance and benefit of this program.

n

glti Nl"iJ1Hl"iJML~lgr 8tl!Ul"iS£ nJNWJQ!G]nnu1A
figtlngn CHU~lnt □]8t~81 fy!:fDLtflUOlUlnU!Ltl]B
Hl"iJ!!g!WQI~ !:fl8 NWJO§B@O Blnttnur Btln~tl!ti
!:fl 8fitn.nrmr [YLUtn qMgratB:R !:fl 8NWJHl rnrni tlg rutr] 8

ttutl3 t£l1 01no1
~ U

!M J"iUJ"iBtl Uffi81"i8 !:fl"itr18883, WUtl.fltl
a
~ u
U

tijUJ1 !:fjitlrn]n W!:flti!:f!g!!:fl8tUl"iUlnU!Ltl]Bti1 MH6t~ WW
nrr!:f~WJffiW"J BtllOl"i(DBtmurtgmwwnugruwqpfi Hlt!:fr

ni tern,
DUlritUl"iUILtl]Bnrnitl

1;:00

CHUtaitl C!JC!J:Ootrin

tr] tm ru1g ms tiJ'1
'if nn!:flBtciJtl"J ty!:fs1nstl,ru,n 1n oiuj!:f
til!:fgrwgrnrn (r[i(r-(r\913@'1

�{(jt1Yfi/H7Wlf[JJ[J_
ad - !El f iJsfysmsffwt11 llqrr
i:JtJi:J[lJ]7

rn irmn:J sus mti tftHm rurirn -trn
tttmn s arinstl!JB ti rn1r\rnitllttwn1
ctowi rururm1.y1 rust1rurumn.y1 ru,
nrnitln IBlritfl 8981 WBtlU188to :oti
c:,.

ci

BBto : tUlW

"'

cJci

C.J

l"ittilWAflHt'iLlnll"iJtsI

g: 7 t11:i1sn11uiwn tfutiiJt1at1n1fo 1
tlflt'jctty:tu'i Wt9UB18Hl I~MB"B(ljf
ti1 wruOJl cJtj§l B~ fLlll"iJ!JICl ru§rin
ruw:;ismsswi wy:trui s1un wtgmB,
~
tBitJNWtCllWWl HJBtDtl181:

ti1u 1tru1grut.n1rist1i;J wua,rim mi sffA
ruwgstl1t LOBtmt1forutgun wtru1n
§rin ;ucJ1nms1 :mstNOABl"i HUl"itll
n]mc:ll WNl m1rimsuq;ntl1t LOBtultl
foruti1mn£Ji'1Qtq)wirs~n,
mru

a1B·- df-1J7s1ufw7 w1mgrtJ1
IH7WH[J)Upa
ad - mmjramffun7fiIJ7§ j1wm
'

'

'

1Jft11!!Jua rrrJtrnBUlEft11iJurJ
asst1ramtimlfngt1lfnmms1
'.if
lJrnt1 1[!77:mri1J7BBW7W
1H7WfllJ7UfJrftJ7 mrifg1
f[lftJ [llt1FJWIW:r;a 1ufw
Elflt11r{Jn r;nfJsftJmw 1
nJI
f!.f8Ef!Jmd1ru7: qms1fn§t1
st1md1fft1TJ§t1t:11t1ffilp1s1:

IJ788W7Wt:it11El1 ?
ad -

f1B1t:l7fJBl!Jt1fB1U{fW fJrf!Y
1wm [ft.f7drufwl't11t11 f!s:
!B1H7ll.f[f§7B[j7 ?

a 7 a· - i:Jt1/U[f[fl?JrilJ71El/fl 1riarrt17
C,

1B1fnf]Bf!Jt11f{]n ?

[13 rf

BW7WftfJsmnsffnfum/7
[f]787ltfl!Jt171B1JJ{JrdJms:

sfg11t'Jm1ufw 1ntfw1y£:Jw1
mg1t11mdaru1ufw,
arr· - 1rfr;ma1fnBW1W1fiJ7:fiJ7W

lfamj/U1s:1f{]n jaJ7nit:11
fmt1gnJ1r{Jmufw 1u!wf- ..
a1s·- rfBW7WflaBmfi H[!Jtij
i:Jt1/El11Ti1JftJ1Ylirf7U8M

!r{/nr.g ?

IJBBl"i ClCU!;j :{)1BtJ0181Cl CUtll §rj!"iut~t'i

ruws1 wor\fiu'§ nm uht1HWSU1t1Bn
rn sry swrui troR ru wm rirn :
- ari I i:JmlJuyr;ffnrn ?
or\fiigwrnims!jf'in,r1r.mt1 MN
lllBORi:itlICl m1 :
- 1J7El qrrjynf!UI[J/Jsgmfm
1urJf msr!/t1Jlqn ?
aui-uff ur[J/Jsun7fi9rntmm
lt17llB: ?

a r;· - gr; l1sW1WT11w1farrgms:

li7f!H7TJ7flJ[fit:l7rf!J IAffffJ/Y
sm!Jsmdra: rufllfl:fj,mEl]n
187:fl ITiJlMWt1ifrIJBJJ7U
wnJftJ1nrf1 qr; f1J1sffn
tJ717YBt'lflt:l7t]f[f§7B[tfl ffl
[Jril7Hplf1H7W!JW1[!77:

7gpru7flma[J)1WW ,
a 1a·- 1tf/rfffjIfs: iJt1 m1mm: [fu7 w
IJ7Bt]ft:it1 dj ?
ad - jfJsfYB/tf7:ru717:J{l/]7 [YB
nn1qrr dlt17fEfru7 qrrw1
r,pgrrl7tEl1 r;tifnlJt1w
a78·- i:JtJatilmm 1J7Bt:l78W7WWJ

a 1a· - ari qrr1H1Wi:Jt11El1mg1t11
md aru1g11f tJfnnm!/t1g1t11
i:Jt11s1: qnfim!/mufw qrr
YBIJ7B8tJBt117 7:J[lf]] 17/El/fl
{tJ[lJEffifH7WfJTJ8t1187: 181
rua fJsruasfnsm/Jf7WH[JJ
'

'

I

ilf-m,
a r;· - utf11:mrr1H1W:l!El1mmtJ1md
'-f
,g.

I

ad - §IJ7B llJ1UfJTJYmufwt11 g1t11
;1diJs1s1g:w mdw11mt1lJ
rnndm [J)/Ww fJfi mmriYTJ

f

md arurffu !7H1a!JW[Jri
1J1Bftflnni 1riaffqrriJs1lfJj
t:itJ?

018 ctOtlltiltlU~otc:ll UJ UW~
rya U-IN ruri.imnmsBUJl UJtl1 n4lutB :tll]ll

i

aruw? 1riarrr;niJBBW7W
l:fJHN1ruafflfajrfr;t1fnsW1w
1El1fi7BfJrf ?
a 1a·- 1ff yr;ffumiJs1J1s1!Jmui:Jt1t:11
gm/js 1!:f[JrriJsra:mrifruaff
wnJijlmf'fJmalf ft1mum

mrifiunrnil'[!Jtn:
- H[JJIH7Wi:Jt11El1mgrtJ1 md
aflJ/El 11! tJ7H[JJlJmufwt11
g1t1111w1rnt1mdtufw wnJ
/El

?

a 1a·- lj jwnJ1ufwuiaffqrriJs
'rrnrlli n
IG Cj) ~
'c.G..!'UQJUli.Jll(f\ u I.A~
'( ' L ',' . ~~

13

�m mi mnn n!;j'fH:! £HJ iHil ~ unHtfltLULm w
n
~

'

dt::a

QC'

ffiub,iub~b,iubmr-it5mAS

'

It!

tiijfiH:fl Bwl fl~ ru Hl mytHl cmun: )1lfH:! ill

Lfil srm LU ll tt tu tn~ ll

ui un filWW!l H y_ii~ 3fil nu il mn.111

Hl (j t tHl tu i fi Lfi ~ ri

q

I

Hl.flfit{fi'1

nurui8tn~ijll!
I

tirum:iru~:HlGHlBwlfi~ ruy_tg tHlrutrulfi

tin Hl Bt Lfil: ~lfh n11 mfttf,! rn1: ~ rurni u ti ufa 1£i n
n
Bil Ul rn rurni n il ru in dfon no nm m: rn1 ru sfi rn,:
u u
u
rnigil qilwnH liHl mgtm [1jLfigfi8fi~il y_iimBitLITTHt
tgtm [!j~ am il in flJ ru Bil LU n UJttl 1fiJl ii n, tgtm ru
§
I

(il fit LUil (il

tiJYfi1

Wg ll [1t8 fi1
I

l/

~

• rnrutrulfitifi~QJ

~

MOTOR OIL

I

tLUllQ~tljUIU
HijlU~lBlr:l~ fi1

♦ ~fitLUllmwqll

I

1riwr:1rumHH181H[1J, tgtmru~rur:1rutoil Y.WfjG~H,

q!lfo rum 8 fiLYU
tm u.r m 8 LflYL~ t,
• u~ HiLYlltLUll

"

tffllUHW thj
tu8jti'.i'imLull1

......................................)

8nm im:l u.r~m 1Hilfi1gt1 ffl mgun tutQIHillY. tu!f1Utu?j m81
♦

flfi8fimfiIOlU8Ufltumtu
I
n
V

n'ir:ltQ ll y_tutj
♦

tillfflfilU!Otu8
l
1
n

otff t1,

sllc:llfiffl~ r:l

flfi8fiti1fiIOtu8UlNfill
1
J'I

~

tu1 nC\! H\,[18 llit LU ll

mmn ruftuJnS!lI{i n,

t ~ yj

tu fi 8 fi U1 fiIU tu 8 U1 Wr:l I
n
l/

ANTIFREEZE

•

ritmruallfflfil tunlltillwnt11
1
I
,,
1

WINTER

qlllr:l ruYHHiLYU1
•

H18CllfiWnIU foruc:llc:llfitlru
1

•

~ nq llffl ~ tuHULfl 81U

COOLANT

♦

tufi~ llfll~ lUU1Nt8i ~I

SUMMER

tr:l rua 8 ru (i8 fitffl tum 8 LfiYW t,
t8ih,!l BUJtLUll

y_

tnlll rur\

1,:111 ,1i1,11 ,;1•, Jl(I H,l .l. .~
1 .,
LUWl..ill lJL.51...JJ ~JJ,ll.)£
.,;

l4

�- §f f/l!l7 f Hlrf}_[JJ!JB!El1lf'i

f]f111{J7Y rclfwgwmd atu
FJ7t1HMB7:llt1 fEl1{J7Y7
ad - [fi7Eifrrsrmwr.jfYliJtr5t1ft11
mtfwjEltrclfw
m CUBf'iw rtJfl :rm
ad - qrrf£l1mdafl.fr-Jmr.Jfw
a 7 s· - rl/ f'i7Ilfilf77fgrr.JfwrJmu1
lf'i/J7W[J:?

arr' - q:qrrfJstyjlJrrgmu mst:i7ly
jmmw
a 1s·- §! mr;srJilfldrJfwu:raniltJ
rr.nmy:rrflJlWJmr.Jfw ilms1
g:¥r{/tr?
ad - q: fl.ff! i q:f!?

01 EiUJ,ru □ Au ftltmm~,m rtc:!Bj

t.Hl wrysturu ~ tm IU],NGA ruL'Jmri
qtmn CUUrultltC18'Jt.ffl WIJB WrulUlUN
mriwruof1t'gmcn wi:1ans1 n.mtn.n:
~itln.n1w mrinsW1wmJm:n
""
""
- fl7[JW f]JE:f1FJ1f'i7U.8fl.JI[f]{l.f
Nrulltlt"]f'itnri LU1UHQ)t:f8
srmwunwjwn.faJ7M:JtJ?
qrrl!m£1rs1fuUJ rfjmff:rmrfJ
MBt:J7 E:l7Br-Jl'l..[fnJ7 7JJW [fJ
JUMf'iDBJnJMtJHMfl.friliJl fU
rJ17Mfl.JJ[B7:Wnirtf7t.mrP
riJBlt1flU'i&lt;JJb0l'i7f'i lll/1Jfilf7f'i
i§ nwt1srmt.mi]und[!Ildi'tr
1t1t. lf?;J tJfilflrrrJMnJEfm::J1
F'7[f]7 IIB 1milffIUJ"if[fi7 W
c:/

V

OC,/

~?
""
""
fq;trlJlfJ:f[f]Wf£lUE:f7Bn7f{J§:
ft1ronrrsrmWYf'i fl[f] 1
rit1ar11
E:l7BBt.mEl1fffjtJHnjJ;
I

~

a 7 s· - mlfw H[JJJJUrl7WriJ7Ilf
Ilf77NH[J)YBUf7W i:JtJE:ff'iUJl7ri
H[J)[El H[JJl7U7Milf77MEl1
ulfw wrrq;wtmgrtJ1Yrr
mdafl.f[i7YTEl 1i'[[it1fIU7liJ7Ill
H[J)fB: llflll:J7tJnE[B i
or'ianqtl □ f:!t:nturinrnifos W7 w

Hnjtlrn]n

~OJ7Ntll~U(1Jl Itfo.n w

i

ttnwn

8W1Wt1Utll:ll
- IJ7Elf!rijfEl1rrmJfw
OlSOiCjOi:lltrJitjWIW :t)OtellW

tlUQ)f18 rfrutntBlU81WH1W mrin

aW1 tmumsJm:n
- ari ! q:uia1fot1f1sf£l1 ?
OITfflli(iBi:l MU111UC\Jal Wltl IlJ1(tJ
,,
';f
- qrrunwjq:w1nJ77 ?
U713-H[J)1J7Uf7WiltJfEl1[J: rffEl1lf'i

f]f111md afl.! ilt1Bsms a1dffrr
st1 fl.fffJUtJHmf ror'duf'rr
t1
B{IflWfEll,O?

or'ia-as, stijwrniwru;i 1IUN§ r]f'i
~antl ntuBi;!WNruJ nsJn
tf}IE11a1dffrrrs1: § ?
a 1s· _ msrclfw7f1.JE:fifnJn r}Jsmrr
[Elflf'ifjllJ1[i7E:ffEl1

ad - jBsmBnJIIlUBililf77f!ri
!fi1sfrrty1J1tJlfw1rElrn?
H1Jlf'i81W018rirl§fl0l~itl7Bn U1

Ilf77

f'i .§ :tBltlt tfil WBf'i
ad - qrrjmdllJmclfw qrradunw
jwmu1tJ7riflt1a m1sfrr1tt1Q?
Ol 88Wl Wttil
ro LUU
- ariilt1mdsrilflm{Jmr.Jfw ?

wm

ad - f[[it1qrrunwjrutmdafl.f
[87:H f!rit'!}?Bltr§f'i7UB/Ilf77

£-0?

,

a 7s·- H[J)ty7Bfrrilt1ryumdrnmrr{Jrr
filJ7rrIU1t1@M1tJ

..

ad - jfJsV11sf£l ar;sm{jsrs1:
17IJJ7tzit:J7 E:ff'ifl.Jt1tur'ijt:11 YB

:nsrffw f[f17:ntyfl.f7fmrl7
ftfffirrt:J7fjTirf(fflfmdu 7t1HM i
a 78.- marirffw Bt'!}?B1J7 ilt1md
fUfJF! 1 rff?
fEl

U~lUBf'iSitlryssitl § rirul smri
NB8tlOrultltOtltDtltB:tlUM1:
od

- 6Ti,!fb
1t11 w: NYJ'h
! 11:: 11.,. 'i ~•lJl(Jll,H.J ~
I

....

~uU.JLWL.cU.J ~ J l l W
.

15

�FAIR HOUSING
•
~ e Civil Rights and Women's
movements have been the impetus
to disability rights. The Civil
Rights law was passed in 1964
with the voting rights law enacted
in 1965. The Fair Housing Act
passed in 1968 and is Title 8 of the
Civil Rights Act. The Developmental Disability act is an amendment to the 1968 law.
The Fair Housing Act Amendments of 1988 (FHAA) was
enacted by Congress to extend
certain civil rights protections to
people with disabilities (and others)
in the sale and rental of housing.
Protections are extended to people
with disabilities. The FHAA
provides protection to people with
disabilities who have a mental or
physical impairment which substantially limits one ormoremajor life
activities. The person must have a
record of such an impairment or
are generally regarded as having
such an impairment. People who
associate with individuals with
disabilities are protected, too.
These may be parents, siblings or
other caretakers.

has a record of such an
impairment; or

•

is regarded as having such an
impairment.

Note: "major life activities" means
functions such as caring for one's
self, performing manual tasks,
walking, seeing, hearing, speaking,
breathing, learning and working.
For What Act May A Handicap
Discrimination Complaint Be Filed?
•

•

•

Refusing to rent, sell, or deal
with a person, or otherwise
denying a unit or making it
unavailable because ofhandicap;
Falsely indicating that a unit is
not available because of
handicap;
Discriminating in terms,
conditions or privileges of sale,
rental occupancy, or in ser-

HANDICAP COVERAGE
Who is handicapped as Defined by
the Fair Housing Act? A person
who:
•

has a physical or mental
impairment(including, butnot
limited to, hearing, mobility,
visual impairments, chronic
alcoholism, chronic mental
illness, AIDS, and AIDS
related complex and mental
retardation) that substantially
limits one or more major life
activities;

vices of facilities in connection
with a dwelling because of
handicap;

□□
□□

•

Advertising or otherwise
stating a preference oflimiting
rental to handicapped persons;

•

Failing to design and construct
certain buildings of four or
more units in such a manner as
to incorporate accessibility and
adaptive design feature
described in the Act.

What Are The Time Limits For
Filing A Complaint?
Complaints must be filed with the
U.S. Department of Housing and
Urban Housing within one year of
the alleged violation. Persons may
also file private lawsuits, for which
the period is two years.
What Housing Is Exempt From
The Act?
Continue to page 26

�lefllrntng
From
lok Crew Sutt

A

Chath pierSath

the Cambodian Mutual
Assistance Association
CMAA), there's a middle
aged, slightly bald headed man who
answers the phone. I called him
"Lok Crew", which means
"Teacher" in Khmer. His name is
Mr. Savy Suth, who was a former
high school teacher of math and
natural science before the Khmer
Rouge occupation of Cambodia in
1975. During the Khmer Rouge,
thousands of educated people, like
him, were murdered. For Lok
Crew, however, knowledge saved
him. The Khmer Rouge needed
him to gather herbs and roots used
as medicine to care for the sick.
They needed him to look after the
children and to help them make
banners and propaganda slogans to
propagate Maoist agrarian collectivization. Most older people in his
village didn 'tthinkhe would live.
They suspected that sooner or
later, the Khmer Rouge would kill
him too. Today,heislivingin
Lawrence, working at the CMAA,
answering phone. When you call
the CMAA, you will hear his soft,
patient Khmer-English voice,
"Hello, this is CMAA. May I help
you?" This is a welcoming voice,
which is not only good for answering phone, but also to bring your
problems to as well.
A year ago, he started
working for the CMAA as a
volunteer. Now, he is part time
staff doing Administrative Assistance. He also acts as a counselor
and a case worker. Cambodians,
especially single mothers, come to
him for assistance and moral
guidance. He listens to them and

shares with them their pain and
struggle. He sympathizes with
them and tries to help them as best
as he can. Most of the time,
people who come to him just want
somebody to listen to them. Some
of the women, whose husbands left
them for other women, came to
him in tears. They tell him about
the problems they have in trying to
raise two or four children by
themselves. They don ' t know
enough English to do things on their
own. They can't read and write
their own language. Their children
don't understand them because
their children don't speak enough
Khmer. They get very afraid and
overwhelmed by everything around
them. The social, economic and
political system here is very
complex. When the welfare
department asks them to fill out
papers, they can't do it themselves.
Sometimes the welfare people
scream at them and even call them

Left: Savy Suth

names. They feel degraded, but
there ' s little they can do. They
come to the CMAA, to Lok Crew,
hoping for a sense of consolation.
They tell him that their boys might
be in a gang. They don't like the
way their boys dress. Some of
them dye their hair, pierce their
ears, wear loose pants and listen to
rap, gangster music. They don't
know what to do. They don't
understand the youth culture, and
they feel so alienated from the lives
of their children.
"I think that I'm going crazy,"
one woman told him. "I want my
children to get an education so they
won't be in the dark like me, but
they don't seem very interested in
school. What's going on?"
The question has no simple
answer. As a former teacher, Lok
Crew is asking the same question.
There' s a big difference between
the Cambodian children here and
Continue to page 19

Daughters: Seimith Suth, Seiyam Suth

Mother: Eang Cheath

•'&lt; UI wLlli.l 11c111 H .t!Jl.4&lt; 17
._.\.::.Lj, _

, r.

~~

�lff11-f Q
jL,v
J

•j

,1..a-........
~
n

n

f

.

..,,

i5tl'7tH'5U'it5J~lmr;,n

rcuf'irm UIW firi§f~m.iir
rMf'iQ!lmrn'1ftB!:f~ firJ
1

rS !ULUtll crml'i UIJ!Bl: mB
u~1m lTI!llirrJ§ffflmr:s: !fHU!tu!l
rnorr fir~ titll fl)_ rS !:fjUiuf'i W~tB LUwl1

CTU!l'iUIJ1

tfiJHf

Btrn

ell 8!:f~ firJ!Bl:?
{{f'i3: tllHl'i ru W(,UCll CT U!l'i ur__r,J Ii !BlQ!l
!firfl'il!l:
!fris:rguru1 !:f~firJIUwlB!:f~firJUl'i
rBi Lli 6!f ris: mBiin.n1 ourf'iiin.n1 o gn
nh ll !Bl: mfr Uwl BUff'i rl rutB f'ilrlllrr

uw

!frirl!l gtfruurf'iL'il!lJtlB!ti gnurf'ifiJl
HsB!tiO!ll]!i!:ff'i!gt:l1urflrsB nriurrno
ref~ orgrni fir
rl!l

s

HI)_ urru WLUtll cr U!l'i UIJ!l'l [U!tu!l

s

mBrqrcjj~ f'iwlHI)_ ururru;i1 :rn fir§ ii lf B
!Bl: rm rulll fUULUtll CT U!l'i UIJwlruU

Bllrf'i!Dllorn] Iii [j C\J!fri

u~urtnrBl!:flBW[no mutjmn

~f'i Brrnnrgfii-ruiurmru, mrn~nrru
s1 llrB:

rnl'irtU!l rm ur[l Brnrim n fii-n u

!Jurfo ruLun1 !ls !l !:f~ firJrutl1 B!:f~ firJ
!tll uro rm: !:f~ firJl'il ti 11 or W!Billll UI!:fl B

!:f~ firJSlllHWfrllf!ctJ;il:O!l nlLm:ruOf'i
Cl BLtiUJU!:fl B!fiJf l'il !1 !!1 ms~ on1 !!:fB
!!1!fril.l117B!l!lll!ggtJru!fril.111lffiB? ~o

ILU]mru!:f~ firJl'ilti!LOB rui urrg mutl B
mti!LO Brn1: rn] Iii HI)_ urrB1: g iu
ru

rB1: rull!:f~ nr30:t:J1 Bg~ nrJw1 rull g~ fiJJ[l B!fiJil'il !1 rnrrm !1CllLfi:tB LU ell CT U

! cull &amp;B'ill 8ur CUOJl '1J !BinU urrn tll~ ell

!Ii UIJ1

LUtllCTU!l'iUIJ!Bl:

fo CUtil mrrnrrm !10f'it:l BW11i !Utitlftl 1

s

fiti6qo iurufourru

!ill rrJ ulff !l'J CUEf Bl!:f Bell LU ell CT U!l'i UIJ
for,

a

LU ell U!l'i UIJLm ~l B!l um ii !:f~ firJ
□:w1B!:f~firJw1rn~, ~orB1:ruusm
1'iH1 Lti uiuULti uti'n ll

rum~o Lf'il ill

ruunt:l1crur1iurJ~1omr
murJU§i

ruuLutl1cru

fif 2Nllt:l1ruuuiluQLUtl1cru

fUULUCll CT U!l'i UIJ fifUUO nm

fiJ!:fl'il!l:
{iris: rg urulHl)_tB LU ell ti U!l'i UIJU Ii
rBiLlitl fir!:fl'il msirmrn

iirLm:rug~ firJ

rnifomBw1B~1nmBflliJ:
!:fl B{ff'i Lf'i, ru,

!:flB{ff'i!:flB

ti'n !lrn: rnrim mll'i !:fl B

LU!url Cl grfi!l: fii-n utl BLnLf'i!Bl:,

1:l um

mur3rm urrDll!:f~ firJIUtllB !:f~ firJrn:fo

tlB!fri!:flBBllt:lB{ff'iLf'i

rni !:fl Btll LULf'i rh

!:fl B!fiff l'il !1 ~ OtilSl llHWl'il !:f ClJQ !til rui
!l'i!U!lli!l ff 8l'iJfiJl lJ mrff Iii rnirm !Bl:

!~f'isl:l: H!1JUWLUtllCTU!l'i UIJ!Bltl nm?
!Lf'il urfo rum Brwm ulff !l'J ruif Bl!:f B

a

ell LU ell U!l'i UIJ!Ul UI!Bl:

rtifo ~r!l'i

rnn Br □ !l rnilf3 !Jurd u,1 Brn] Ii rui ur
~rulff!l'l CU ell LU ell CT U!l'i UIJ? H;1tB mr
rn:rBiOnm?
forurti'rllmB!W3lll!ru!:ff'i!B: Hl'itB
"
~

a

LU ell U!l'i UIJrif Ii Q!l f'ilr um ii !:f~ firJIU
wl8!:f~firJ1 rngt'fJCU!Ullul!:f~firJIU

ClBSl!lnrgf'irB:

rtir!ls!lrwmu1!:f~ nr3iirLumsrB: rl!i
!:fl B!WI 1'il !1 ,, O !ll 1 !llill urmr !l □:
fJ "
ti7
'J

1iJ1 BnfiJl §O ! ru !lt:ll f:l 'ill Ul Hu'\',
~
!:flBrnrnorLirrnrimmB:mB

Cl B f'i
!f
OClB!ft'\

Lf'i n1 BH~111 ns!l rLirrnrr m nrB: mBrn
rm urs Bn1 BILtiJ !l s!l rLirrnrr m mB1:
rmur5rm:fi[!Bruur§i rBirnruforu
lirnis nrs M

Dear Community,

00

y name is Arn Chom
Pond and I am a
recently hired youth
coordinator at the CMAA Youth
Corps: Peer Leadership Program.
This program is funded by MORI
(Massachusetts Office for Refugees and Immigrants).
I am very pleased to have the
opportunity to work with young
people. As we all may know, there
are many issues and problems
facing our young people. As
parents, most of you fear that your
children may be caught in gang
involvement and violence. Some of
you think that your children are
safe at school and that they are
learning the necessary knowledge
to prepare their lives for the future.
However, I am sorry to tell some
of you that your children may be
hanging out on the street with
peers who may push or pressure
them to commit crimes or even
acts of violence against their fellow
students.
The problems are vast and
complex. Nobody is to blame.
However, we need to work
together to love and encourage our
children more. We need to let
them know how important education is to them by showing and
demonstrating good examples and
human values. We need to work
together to come up with noninformal methods of education that
will build self-esteem, sensitivity
and strong character in our children.
I need your help and support.
As a coordinator of the youth
program at CMAA, I am now
offering our young people two or
three after school programs.
. First, a computer center is being
Continue to page 25

�Continue from page 17

those in Cambodia, but it wouldn 't
be fair to compare them either.
Here, the children have their own
struggles and peer pressures to
deal with. They want to fit in, and
a lot of them have a hard time
balancing between two different
cultures. Most of these children
just want their parents to trust them
and give them room to breathe.
They want praise and encouragement and some kind of validation
that they are valued. They want
their parents to listen to what they
have to say, to trust and believe in
them.
"Children, especially when they
are young, need a lot of encouragement and love, " said Lok Crew.
Most Cambodian parents are not
short of love. However, the
process they use to communicate
that love can sometimes be misunderstood by their children. Some
parents lecture their children as a
way of showing love. When they
do that, they come across as being
too controlling and forceful. Most
Cambodian children who grow up
in this country can't live up to the
traditional values and beliefs of
their parents. Any restriction
forced upon them will cause them
to rebel and run away. This is
especially hard on single mothers,
who often, don't know much about
the kind oflife their children lead
outside their home. They feel that
they are loosing any sense of
control over the destiny of their
children. Their children know the
system better. They speak English. Thus, mothers often have to
depend on their children for their
own survival.
Lok Crew, who came to the
United States in 1992, feels that he
has it easier than most Cambodian
parents. His wife is an educated
housewife, who by choice, chooses
to stay home and care for their two

daughters. The oldest daughter is
ten years old, and she is already
excelling academically beyond
statewide expectation. She was
one of the 45 spelling bee champions in the state of Massachusetts,
and she' s already studying a

he says, which is different from
most Cambodians who often view
age as a barrier to learning.
Lok Crew is trying to change
this general view by encouraging
parents who he comes in contact
with to participate in the CMAA's
adult literacy
program. The
program, which is
run by Mr. Pahim
Kay, teaches
illiterate Cambodian
adults how to read
and write Khmer
so that they can
become better
examples as
parents.
"Parents must
learn in order to
help their children
learn. They also
need to share their
SPELLING BEE 14th ANNUAL
problems with each
other so that they
foreign language (French) in
won't ever feel alone, especially
addition to English and Khmer. In
single mothers I've listened to," he
April of 1996, she received two
said.
fifty dollar United States Savings
"I sympathize with them. It breaks
Bonds. One was purchased and
my heart when they tell me about
given by the Department of
their heartache, their confusion and
fear, their illnesses and their sense
Environmental Management and
of loss. All I can do is to encourthe other by Governor Weld. Lok
age them to cry while I listen. I
Crew is very proud. He hangs a
know it's hard, especially when
photocopy of his daughter's
you're a mother with two to four
Savings Bonds on the wall at
children to raise all by yourself."
CMAA. The youngest daughter
"Living in the United States is
didn't even have to go to kindernot easy, but with a little determigarten because her IQ test score
nation, one can make it. In Camwas too high.
bodia, one might not. For single
"I try to instill a love for learning
mothers with four or five children,
in my children when they are
life might mean having to beg for
young. To do so, I have to love
food on the street. Here, I don 't
learning myself," he said.
think the government would let you
Lok Crew applied to two
starve to death. No matter how
colleges with the hope of entering
poor you are, you can acquire basic
medical school. Now, he is in his
shelter, food and adequate clothing.
40s, and he figured that he could
It would be different in Cambodia."
probably finish medical school at
the age of fifty or so.
"One is never too old to learn,"

SEIYAM
SUTH

Haverhill
Street School
Lawrence
Grade 5

�~~5~~fi~.SS65m5s~j6G~i

if'.s~Gru5G~~
!CuHf

BlHi

ll ttHU fo tlJ 01 tr l~ g
st1Jl ur iiJ ll ti mi
rnJ ti Ln:n Cl~ mr
Glbltf1 urm BLn:
ui ruLm wo1:
• uriLntMnm ill: HUil§ mB '}1"ltr
dJll fi1{!11 ffOtrtui ur m~tB: qfffIM n
rntrBtlJl urirJll
timirn]ti •
Uel-OtiU)ffiiiHhmuu~ ~rutiu01:
• iu ~ iy,: ¥ff Ls 6mLn: s
ll
urLn:
fiirr.Ql tr~ tlJLn: u~ alln nJi B11rJll
fiJ§tilO~lUJ ~OtflBHylnelltaffUS
01 Elm::
u ..

~iin.i

0.

3ru,: tBl: mrnrm 1a ffJfiJ§til nihnti tfl B
tqjll !Ell UJLU!ll BIS g~ nIBl n !11 ti~ I
fi
SN BllellLnmnfiJrg:,
LO: n Cl lf Ltil 01 ll ltf1 ur ITT Bui tlJLtil w
ei,rr
tqjll01:
• lUlllBl:tn~OllfO •
ffUll Uel-0 tiI.Af fiJH8 n un tr~l UJ~ (J lfiJO 5
uJ
ti!lllOl:
Qll rum trtBl: n Cl UlllJuir rulJtia: qfI
1qjlllfflUJlfiJOagrn01: • q:linrull ~tiU
g1 Q] U§l UJltull fiIL~ f1[LUCll Cl B ll
Q
U§lUJtr:1rugru1i1a1~urfiJWf? ·, Cl1Ln
mnwfg: ell LU!ll BIS ffL§ l~ UJLffi tr 01:
• mfms! conrnurnnliLnffGlllurnr
fo rutM nlfl wa, tre ~ ti titUl ~ i:l ru1B:t1 ll
IDl1!f3HBl1.UQ]lB1SlB:!ll lU~tyi:
LUCUl tlJ ell CQMJl1tB:tlllll ~ tiU§l UJ
ttull • 1
1

n Cl U1 llJui IrulJtin" :r nil~ UJLfiJUri
BtlJlUJtiU!lllOl: • lHtr]lltB:tunti ~tyi:
CffB fiellfl fiJBlfflLnrltBltulllB: tllleti
tillllG nrs

bG

~,P.$.,
r~~ $.~C.9."11? G~"19.c.,t;&gt;~?

R

Chath pierSath

ecently, the incidence of
AIDS cases in Cambodia is
on the rise. As more HIV
testing is being done, statistics
become scarier by the day. Could
AIDS be the second genocide?
The Cambodian people have gone
through enough already. They
have gone through hell in the
twenty year history of war and
massive violence. Cambodia does
not need AIDS on top of it. The
reality is, however, AIDS is
already in the blood stream of
some people. I can testify to it
because a brother of mine died
from it seven months ago. I
witnessed the suffering and the
fear in his eyes. It was a long,
agonizing death, and I certainly
don't want to see any more
Cambodians go through it. However, due to the lack of education
and the belief that AIDS is still a
foreign disease make all Cambodians vulnerable.
Conservative estimates suggest
that by the end of the decade, the
AIDS virus will infect more than
one million Asians each year, more
than in the rest of the world
combined, according to Philip
Shenon in a Special Report to the

New York Times.
In Cambodia, some have feared
that AIDS will kill more people
than the Khmer Rouge time. With
an increase in bars, nightclubs and
brothels in major cities, AIDS is
likely to increase, and would
probably become a weapon of
another genocide if increased
awareness does not take place, in
particular in provincial areas.
Reaskmey Kongea, reporter for
the Cambodia Times, wrote in the
Continue to page 22

�ogiuMtmd~miHJilfffbmauRmm:
iii~b 'iHb i'gS ( fJlfiS _Gas)
Ii,

~

e:,J

J

•

t

0

0

0

1,~ii9,€-.S~;
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

fiiti5mesi1: to~~ t3romr
""
n
v-

-M

to ij m~

'.,cl

s~rusti~:
#

~

ins see:
~

.,

$13,545
$18,130
$ 19,470
$ 23,400
$27,330
$31,260
$35,190
$ 39,120

m~~~@ ItfHHHU
a
21

0

.)0

12 H87

V

cl'.,

1,m :i~~)15 us~~t~

'

m~ ~~ t11
cg

'.,

rUJntiru t~t4Ln
mirn tfn tl ttPff a~»uru,mh 91tliftpb
nrm nHt3 r

tH~O§

.,

~

125 PERRY ST. LOWELL, MA. 01852

~fi~se5ise1:
~

ijl fiij tl

fl B f ~
I~

rr
~

nrn
I

fiflr

�Continue from page 20

September 30 - October 6, 1996
that the Incidence of HIV and
AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) is on the rise in
Kratie Province, with an estimated
38.5 percent of the people in that
area afflicted by the virus. He
went on to say that, according to
the deputy director of the National
AIDS Prevention Committee, Dr.
Kiev Sokha, of 401 people who
were tested for the AIDS causing
HIV virus 38.5 percent tested
positive.
Of the 38.5 percent, 28.5
percent were commercial sex
workers, 3. 7 percent were from
the police force and four percent
were pregnant women.
Kiev Sokha said that the statistics were released by the Provincial National AIDS Program during
its eight-month operation in Kratie
which began at the beginning of
1996.
Kratie has a population of
245 ,072, of which 101 are prostitutes. The province has 30 brothels and two night clubs.
Kiev Sokha said aid workers
have been trying to inculcate
awareness among the provincial
peopie, especially those in the
remote areas on the AIDS problem.
He explained that the reason for
the increase in the incidence of
HIV was due largely to the
ignorance on the subject, especially
how it is spread.
However, Dr. Hor Bunleng, the
director of the National AIDS
Committee in the Ministry of
Health told the Cambodian Times
that the reported number of HIV
patients in Kratie was not official.
There ' s no way of telling since
there ' s no method of testing or
consistent studies done. The
Ministry of Health in Cambodia is

only at its primitive stage in dealing
with this deadly disease. When
one is infected with HIV, mostly
through heterosexual contact or
blood, there is no blatant evidence
that person is carrying the virus,
and it can sometimes take five to
ten years to develop symptoms and
full blown AIDS.
The virus in Asia is a subtype E
which is more dangerous and easily
spread than the subtype B in the
U.S. Laboratory tests show that

unlike

military men who go and seek
traditional remedies with the hope
of curing it like gonorrhea or
syphilis, which are treatable with
herbal medicine.
AIDS cases among the Cambodian population in the United States
is fairly minute, although the Center
For Disease Control, (CDC),
reports 3,457 adult Asian Pacific
Islander Americans with AIDS, but
it doesn't mean that there ' s no
need for awareness and education.
As Cambodia
becomes more
1 safe and
prosperous to
travel to, more
and more
Cambodian
Americans
will find their
way back
home, and
some people
will sometimes
have fun and
forget that
AIDS is
something to
think about.

WORLD

subtypeB,
subtype E
spreads most
easily
through the
cells - called
Langerhans
cells - that
densely line
the reproductive tract
ofboth
sexes: the
wall of the
vagina and
the foreskin
of the penis,
according to
a report by
Dan Seufert
in the Lowell
Sun .
When!
was working
inPhnom
Penh as
CANDO
(Cambodian
American
National Development Organization) volunteer, I went with my
brother, who was HIV positive and
later died, to several traditional
herbal remedies stores and clinics.
When asked, most of them told me
that they have had patients who
tested HIV positive, especially

AID
D A

y

1
0- ffl

December
1st is International AIDS
Awareness
Day. To find
out further
information on
prevention and
testing, please
call Andrea
Lasky at the
Lowell Health Center on
Merrimack Street at 93 7-6045 or
Sister Willie at Julie Outreach
Center at 937-2437. To speak to
someone in Khmer, call Samnang
Chea at (617) 889-5210 (Chelsea)
or (617) 2284-6281 (Revere)

Research is the

Key to a Cure

A ericanF
m
oundatio lor
n
A1DS-Research

l'fi. ''l:t, ll sl• j.J..;J/.l f 'f. l ,l~ ~
l
L\.L1.JLLUL.:'.J...lJ ~!,1ll:OJ

22

�§lriiiiHiJBQDliiil!!li

Citizenship Class
7~&amp;&amp;
Cl

1t

Ptifflb

"""

90LPff

Every Saturday Morning
10 AM - 12 Noon
~ffffHU§!Jfflff iJb

Tel: (5081454-4286

CMAA - 125 Perry Street; Lowell MA 01852

i

Continue f rom page 4

better chance for children to
remain interested in school. The
New England Alive experience is
very much in line with the concept
ofexploring, pretending and
experimenting as a means to
educational discovery.
The Komar Day Care Center
serves children and their families
who need assistance and education
to develop safe and productive lifestyles. Our center is staffed with
one director, one teacher, one
Cambodian bilingual assistance
teacher, and one part time counselor. We care for as many as
twenty pre-schoolers by teaching
them social skills and academic
readiness while building their selfesteem. Most of the time they are
doing children's work- playing.
That is how they learn. There are
areas around the room for exploring, pretending, and experimenting.
Materials include color, paint,

-

fflff
,
blocks, puzzles, books, play dough,
dolls, and various toys. The
children color, paint, cut, and paste.
They also learn songs, poem~, and
games while developing their
physical skills. Sometimes, we go
to the park for wider and more
open space where they can run,
skip,jump, and throw balls.
Our other activities include a
field trip to the New England Alive
where small wild animals who have
been injured are cared for and a
picnic in the park. This past
summer their staff bought some
animals to the Komar Day Care
Center.
Parents are always welcome to
visit the Komar Day Care Center.
Part of our program is also directed
at helping with parental skills. Our
child care counselor calls parents
frequently to make sure they
understand everything that is
happening at the daycare. We also
send home information about

caring for our children, including
their basic needs - dressing for
changes in the weather, dental
care, personal hygiene, healthy
diets, and immunizations.
In last April we celebrated the
New Year with a Cambodian feast
and in November we have a
traditional Thanksgiving feast. This
year we also saw a special performance of Cambodian Dances.
Recognizing cross-cultural needs
and showing respect for language
and values of all ethnic groups are
always practiced.
There are several openings for
children (ages 3-5 years) oflow
income families and of families on
AFDC whose parents are attending classes such as ESL (English
as a Second Language), GED
(General Education Development
Tests), and job training. Please call
CMAA for more information
(508) 454-4286.
'c..W J:A__. ' · ~.{lllll
'Ci.JI ' !LJ.ii]l.l.(ill.Y U~

23

�rn:rn•i$ 't•ElnU'AHr. !l ,1
T ""\7""n
Jif l~ 1

.. "7

"""' CT~l-,'7'l'i.

8lD 8Bi3l
...

i3l .. Lf.ltlfillllLJJmfil!JUUlH
p
.
p
p

L. pmrnlil~lJU1Lf.l8LHll~tl~tljJllB£'
m LQD!J1LP Lf.l 8!;J fu y lJU y LPlli :LBIC![!l
t1 IJ t1m1su1t1n JJ s1 • LPm a1rn t1 Lsft!UJ
P
o
o
IP

L

P

P

ioli10f101u llQmllll :8lfilllltlllil!J u1

~IJ
•

:J1J1t!butfu1~n~ot18Lf.lLYm:m;LJ
p
•
fP
0

t!BD1

8LLJ1uufuLLJtistn§

•

immful:io
p
-

0

8 LBll1B 81 :Lf.}D tn1m Lffi o p • LJUJ\i
sm UJ!W o
o r•
•
!~ Cl L~foUJn P~SULJ ~

LP
ll olJ

i:1J LlJlJtl L~m ~

mp
UJJ:8ltl Lmm Lffi -8ffi Lfiltl LSQBD1
"'
o •

8LLJ1fuLLJti8lD!JUUlH:L8Hlll!J
p
QLS

!JUU1Hll1DLDC!8tlffil
Pp•
,pp

O

L• mllli

BJUll1lltlfill
tP
pp

!J~1J:t)JJ:0:8J~Q0~8ll{lg!!JIJltljJll. :Lp
LY um Lffi 8!ll lJ !JB
p

:LSI :J\i1 Cl b u1n LD !J !
p
•

,0.

BLB!hBu1tt1b~s1

Cl ii Lffi ! lJ P!!U LlJ Cl [!1

cm LU1rnruµmuslflµJJ)
:Lf.lll[S!~Slllfllllll
:Lffillll1:L8lDLIJJll
p
•

L(!,J8Jlll)BIJ!
p

0

LP:lh/5

mu§Hl:i81u1LtJ1Jrn

L.. iolirn/5

•

b

I

,.

L.. BU1J 8B:LLJl03QUBL!J8LSffi LUlJ\i
p

:Lf.lfllllll

Op

~

!.

•

LPLf,l:LmJID 31 :L8l 8 P!8
p

8 LUB Liitlfill
p

t1[!1

B l.0~31 ru mtg1u L!J11~m !Jll

LP~Sl~ I.NO
Lf,l!lD§

:L8lDLIJJll
'

-

;Lmhh

•

•

D~DD§D!L!Jlll8Lll1DlUJ\i
r •
P

ll!JlOlil
P

'

tl!J~8lm~1LHC!~~if.lL8. :Lf,lmLm§Jm!Jll
Cl !fol Cl~ Cl~ ll Lili! o1 LP §1
t!LBI'uLLJtistn:./u

u

- !L!J Ull 8 LBDlfll L!J
p

"'

u LfiJ[fi1 Llhn1 BLB lJ1J htiil!LlD LHll LlJJ rn
N1 .. :Lf,l!J Sfll Llll 8 lD lJ LJU! L.. J\i LlJlJ
p
•
i:1J UDC!i 9lD LJ!;1LB8§llU)~3!8lD ~

~ ~31

lJ m ! fi Dfu 8 LUl lJ J\i LlJU Cl L8 Uu1 LH 3 Lffi LB
...

-

'
ll8ll:9l!lD8
-o
POO

.

if.lL8

0.

..

~ 1.N !J!~Slfll O
g!~!gl~

~

ruiruruUlJ~m!JllLf.l

!JllLBH:LmJ1u1
p

~Sl!Jm L~ \,ll

Llhfun1nfwu1
tP
p

u1mo
p
'

~;:s1:J1J1t1b BE uru LUnf~ u1 Cl I.;
rn
p
p

:Lp

i:itn1~ un [nm Lm illl ~1.ilu :uru1u j21lrn

BLii~ LSll~m !Jll

!!J)lf'tl LDJU IJJJU L!J lJ j2111HLP

fuLLJ ~ !JBJ\il8~ DJ\il :LLJ1lt!IJ t!L~

DJJ g~

ru L!JD!J1u Sli!J!fnllru uh JJJ\if!Jlll
'

P

t1[!Ufu!~C!L~ft1Ul

'

'

PO

µLii!Jll1 ~ ru mun twm Lm 11 µLB LUlru Lu
gfu uj2111ttoilmsvu1 t!j

tl ss11N :LmJ Iy u'ifi !!U LLJ

lb~ p Lmin1 LP Ln1ru JJJ u15 sie l}l1i:1J LIJ
fuLLJ:LLJlOJH!J!.1118.R
0

O

·::i

L31018 iru IJ e
!J\il3lfll S3
P
Bll18Btlfuf!li 9B

L8J\i LJC!ll11J\il8!Dlll
e

o,

Cl UJD LU :Lll11t1 b~s1 y L5ru JJJB P!B · w
11 "
'
::u!IJU3Jllllll!JL!lll

u LLJ u1 LP

~
:Lf.ltlf.lJ

LY Lf.l :Lll1rn flim LtJ1Jru L!J e Ln
m!Jl1fummQrn[!111

t1h18 lDJU IJl!LC!JL!J

31 §'JB ll!JBll !Jl 8Bl
r

"

O""'

C'

:LmJJ ~1tl§! Lll LD[ll ll L8H:Lffill ~1

.~

p

C'

p

•

P

P

-

•

p

p

C"

0

.G[

: LP: Lll1l Cl li

p

0

P

8B!JU1LH:l.!J1lll!J!JltllllJ\iUl!J

:Lf.}Jll Llll!J LJU!LP 8 LU m Ull Lll18 D1ltl IJ
I,
r,;
~J.. 1
801l!JB :913Q!JffilJwffilDLD8:LLJ l 3l
p

LlJ1J9P!8

'
:8Ull Cl LS llB § ufon1
p

"
ffi LIJ lffi \Jll D! !J !
p
•

p

:Lern pm

is10LU1!8UJDLH

0

Cl tP BLP llDlB rtl -Dru OJ\i1 LP LlJD1u !Cl L8
sm
p
p

It

ll L!JilJPJ

~J 8J:tl IJ ~f!li l lJ 3!]1 :LmJ 1~10

0

Lrul!Jl.nll1s§Jlinrnn§

L. ~318LD!§HJlil8[

. )J

PO

Lism LUll 9 uii:i tfu y LO 8 8

L. tDlilOJJ~l:L8JJLttl[!l. :Lp:L8!

-

"

yt.fi~m Lm1l!;1LB!LU1!;1l.O

fB IJ!!JBJU 0:81LUO15Cl83t!BD18LLJ18 LB

LP LlJn1 U!t!LB wm1 s LU tl ss1ENPlJ1J LLJ

:illu 1Lm !lJ

31

BL[) 8§ll[3l~Sl:81~~8l. Lf,lffi Lffi§JlllLD[

o

'

I,

• m!J)l:81Pltl!J

!.1[313!1J!YlJUPtJ!~3lWDl!;1!tlj~

LllLBDP:L9l!lDlli lllQU!Jlffi!lJ
•
•
Po
r
o

m.iHiluBU

:m

:Lf.}mlffi8QUlmUll
&lt;"
p

9 i WffilB t.fu Lf.l Cl .,, LlJD1 U!C! LB Cl O:LBJ
IJ
p
p
Jlll!J

Slm Lt! u1 !L!J Wffil
p

LC!Ul~311!lN

LSllJ :N1 ~ L!J~s1 wo1

:LmJ1u [mmfi~1

u

: LP :LB! t![p1fu: llllflJlJ !U)fo Ul P LJ

0

~o~s1wmilLH. Lf.lffi.Lm§l~B§fuhrn1

lJ1J h o

B LU s LB Cl §1 lJU bu Lm LBru u BLB

• ,olirn ii ~1 :LB!tl [!1 •

llUJ:L8lt!83
p

BB ll ll L8Hfll Bl lJ1J LBD18 LY :Ul Cl 8

L tJUb~HllLJ

PO O

:Lf.l1! LJD Q1ru LlJJ:[J[J\i !Jlll u1Lp

"

B Lll~Sl!L!J !:1 LDQ~D ~ltljp!IJ ULU1ll ~l ,lfU

w: LO! 15 m Lffi §I: LB!

nn§

'

:Lp:LLLJ1l

:01 JJ ll[l1 Lffi £!!8 LBfll JJJm LUl~Dlm LB :p
I,

P

L i:8!QLm:lJ1J8

Dll1;1~~uLB8E~UJ~Blffi.!lJlli
POO

r

P

!~ t1 L~folD

:rufu u'mb :LmJ1mfi :N1

. !J

llU!Jll lJlffi LJ§Hl:i 81Ul LlJ1J 9 P!8

"

~ :o ll~J\i srn1 Cl t~slftl Ul Cl ii !J j21lrn

LW W£1 ~Bllli lJ!:1 lffi!,1£1 ~J\iLSlBPJ

:LLJ1l

L:JJur:LDUJ

u [s1mfi :JJ u~ :uru1mfi
s1mJ1J1 LHSLP
,8

0

u

p

Llhn1 s LBUH

o

lf.

p

yLJUP!!U Lll Bllffi [ULPDJJ

0

e

~

ll!J1B!J:LDU!ffi.tt!JlJ1JIH8LB

:L8!Q[!1:h. :Lf.}!fu~f!li[P3~:Lffill~1
p,

L!IJ!:L8!

'

:J1J1t1 bm ~1LHW :LBU~ Cl L~ft!Ul B!ll1§ LP

§Lp~lD :L81UUJ!

(ll.R9fufun1:~1u1)
p

'

: Lf.l1! LU1 :LBJ Cl [!1

L8lJ1Jllll9fllfun1:LmJJll1
...
p

~f!li[PS~

!JB!DC!BD18LLJ1!Jllffi.80l

Bg1~ru LUt1b!]£lUH

ffi

3Jll •3!JBll
r

P

�Continue from page 9

and all are young mothers. The
class has a high expectation of
these young mothers. The teacher,
Judith D. Nelson, works well with
the students and expects a lot from
them. Luz appreciates Judith for
pushing her to work hard and
believing in her ability. Luz also
says that the YPP focuses on
individual attention as opposed to a
regular high school, which makes it
more possible to get the GED.
In the past year several students got their GED. One is
currently enrolled in Middlesex
Community College, three will start
in January and one is in a specialized training program. We are
proud of these students and
congratulate Luz and the other
young women who have experienced success.

Continue from page 18

set up. A total of seven computers
are now functional for our young
people' s use. Software has been
installed. They can do their
homework on Microsoft 3.0 and
6.0 . We hope to set up E-mail and
Internet system to allow young
people here to communicate with
those in Cambodia.
I need volunteers. Those of you
who can teach basic computer
literacy are welcomed.
Secondly, I will be offering a
class in Khmer traditional music.
Your children can sign up and learn
to play a traditional Khmer instrument such as the flute and the two
string troy as well as the khim. I
believe in the importance of music
in connecting young people with
their roots and their Khmer soul. If
anyone of you can offer to teach a

musical instrument, please let me
know and volunteer.
Thirdly, our youth program, in
collaboration with the Khmer
Cultural Institute of Lowell, is
organizing a theater group of
Cambodian youth to write, produce,
act and stage. Through this they
will be able to share each other's
life experiences and self-reflection.
I am working on scheduling all
of these three programs as after
school, non-informal activities and
educational programs. Any
university students, parents,
brothers, sisters, uncles and aunts
are welcomed to volunteer. I
cannot do it alone.
Call me at 454-4286 or come by
to CMAA at 125 Perry Street,
Lowell, MA01852.
Arn Chorn-Pond,
Youth Coordinator, Singer and
Instrumentalist

�Continue from page 16

•

Owner-occupied buildings with
no more than four units; and

•

Certain single-family housing it
is sold or rented without the
use of discriminatory advertising or a real estate broker,
agent or salesperson.

What Modifications To Existing
Premises Must Be Permitted?
•

A landlord or provider of
housing must permit a person
with disabilities to make
reasonable modification, at the
person's expense, to the
existing housing or common
use areas if the proposed
modifications are necessary for
the person's full use of the
housing/premises.

•

In rental property, where it is
reasonable to do so, a landlord
may give conditional permission to make a modification if
the renter agrees to restore
the interior of the premises to
the condition that existed
before the modification.

•

A housing provider is not
required to offer housing of a
fundamentally different
nature.

Lt'i "J!lta:m o~ atun UCU!f l'i
rnimgwmnmrcmruw!fl'i rnimgwmn
mrnifIUW!fl'i Bil~ rumrg urrn LG3l!l
gfc~ g urrn9: !J:9 UJil'it'it§!lI Ctfl81
,,
UJillWgll1WI7Uijl'i ~8t!llIUW!ft'i
tui urs!lg urrn LG!f l'i UJi llLn° gm t,

454-14361

~oCI

,

,

' ~~,§~J! 91RSi1115iaifl6af&gt;RS ~

u;iL'''!~!:

Ct

H1n1W1rtunqllwW1raa1ganu
um rufot'ima Girn7 eutitm:n !l mur
l'
i
qqyp:rn, 919:ttr!fl'ima1gH11iiyur
9os1!ltLmg1a: tlnUJ!fl'i!ltltl'itLU§f
ruQ Cl.fl:fo rutg tm ur~r mUIUW!f l'i t~ EU
!Hl UJ(il UJ!fllt:ll WWlI!jUJITT 8!W!l a "r3
WUJl urrm qfg!fl'iGl riG !l t:l7 YUJLl'i "J!l
EMERGE lfflUJG7riG!llru71'i rito-t~
mg~rcirgtrus (617) 547-9879 g:1ai
WITT fiHigIG L~llqJtf ru' li7 g~r wgtru3
Cl

fl UJO ten: ~I li7 UIUCtrttifo rut:ll!f t'itg ~ Q

rn7 Wttit87:

nm l1 LUitn rut:l7 tt'iILUHl'iUJ

ruur1mat1rH~tLmur, fomgmrntimr
19 ~ Qmi cur ti fo UC\{!7 rum, urrni □1 ~i !l
tllJ!l'ltrltrrn]ti tuwat:l1 ~amrtgH~n
tiHt:l7U§7B!IH87:1 IU!fl'i!J: !ft'iCl117!jUJ
fo ru!f nqp u1ui urm 8cum n mr rui 9ty:
1oaa~!lrl1wt1gi !fl'i~r 1nriG!lrni
Alternative House mg~rwgtru3 (508)

1 8

(508) 454-4286 1

*

A

d

5

&amp;om o!{l'itu11u,mjl'i~
d

,.

'

r:IGHl'i1r:lnJU6hl1Ut61 gt 6'1
n
I)

..

?

r ' woa~oma11Ju11u37!ltrul8:firli,
a,

tHft'iSllIG

fo

o o&gt;

trnnG n rn

)CCCCCCCCC(

. . .
*
~

'
U6ITT 6Hl'itul1U'il'ii31l'i
.,
d

,.

""

r:IGHl'i1r:lnJU6tUnJt61gt6'1
I)

..

)CCCCCCCCC{

* UJU:lforomo~U
q.Jt:llb~UjC\Jlr:lnJU16~U'1
)CCCCCCOCCC

* mtf'ly1t1.!f16W ruit'iHl fiJI'l
LUt wrcllb WiH1
l?'' 'l/uliW-ffi¼1~
U'...1.J I) ' 1, • ·..!.i·

. 26

�FAY McCABE
F U NERAL

DIRECTORS

iio -•--m
oUD
=
o_
1

FRANK

■

McCABE

105 Moore St.
Lowell, MA 01852
11(508) 459-9222

~LfiH ~

0

tij UGtp.UljUbJfj lli

8

nrJ rug fl m18 m 1 t m i1
cr,
0

c:,.

c:,.

1

o1

@

e

o1

H §Hg q UflJ f\11 fi mfi
U

0

c:,.

nr n

u

y_y w1 nr i

I

J

0

• c::,I

0

c:,.

.,

y_m tjL~U8 nt 9 b

8 ~ ru rui u ~ 3 t gt Hnm
.

J

c::,.ol

8 fl 8 n t 9 fl u n; ~

t8i8b fit§ bi

Ltl H87 fl fH§ b G fiqjl 8 a~ ru, ru i

c::s,

8 ~ ru ti nci t1J.8 wn

filHLU1tHlfl tgl

u

gb 8 b tLfiiLUt8 wi
I

til u 11 w n !f n t l;j rut G nm B t 8i

t l;j7 ru

•

l11 fi G fi 81 fi tll fi i
n

0

m 8 til u 11 nJ 8 t1 t1;11 w n ten l11 ~
u

wn

~-

0

te:9

wfl u l;j n ~11

~

rug 8 ~ r1r; l11 ~ u

c::::.lt'tc::::.I

8 b ru ~ ft[ 8

O

0-

w uE' n
fl

tc::R

m - w fl u ti n L~ nfl 1i ru i
, 't "'lJ"•:, ,, •!Jl(fl u_ w
u
U.::LU uJLsu.1 ~
.~

....

27

�!Hfrili nrii 013
l;fritf!Brnttihcuim na:ws mB i:l Bffri
tnmB
tnmeuim nBil tC1(] nrn1 u: ~o Bll
wHiiwunsurnm:, i:rn1s1: mrms
n
NEfm nQlltll 8:IUWEf~ NJB7 87 UCl{lHU
"'
~rr, BNEfm nQll Ng l'i UCl{ll CU !1Jffrig:
mBtNifi7 nm m nu;irnn]rto Errn] n
u~
rill Itlffrig:rt][JtBiforr,s1euimntW1:
filflCU'l, ~0ts1: ffritf!BH~mnrn:fo
tfl BILU] UtnJEf~ NJ3Jt1 !3J7 Uri:ll fl gm '1
tcurm nm BeuErm n!'ii:l7n Bt'1J7Hfi cumn
g1r tiJEf~ NJ□: 01 BEr~ NJ!fil urt NI fo ~ll '1
181G Hf '1J7 ~ ti] ll Ef~ NJN~ t1 N~ 8Ef~ NJ
fii:ll ti] llEf~ WJITl BNEffil n, NEffil ni:l7

tmrumnmnrmnqtCl{l7:tlll, HQBll
LUi:ll a Utl'i UJJfi !NI m
3: 01 Luo, a urn urJun1siQll s,ii s 1UJ1mur 3:011sirills1iieullEr 3:01rsinll
'
'
s1iiwsng:
g: rn] l'iH:m ll07 ti] llEf~ NJ□: t:ll B
Ef~ NJtn l'i EfriH nm IL!'i UL!'i ll HB NEf1EfJ'1
mrrn r\ foll ii nm 13Qll eu~ EfHBLUriUtfi7 ur
tq~ fl fftii urntnllJurnim mrenr riff Er~ WJ
HB msurgrnli UCl{l7CU!1Ji:lBg:ItCU7fi
trui:l Btl rn] l'i mB1 tfil UJN7JU!l'i07 LUt:ll
'
aurnUJJU!'itBlQllmrtl'iULl'ill Bllmr
tUllHM713 !1JL1i'HLl)f(ftCl{ll: ten cuntu
t:l7 tlU!l'i UJJtfl 887S 8!UJl mUJt:ll ~cus1 B'1

mntBLut:l1aurnurJ, ruutlM1focu
fryllrri NEfm tlt:l71UULUi:l7 a Utl'i UJJ11 l'i'l '1
ff ri3: 07Hl'i1UWLU07tl Utl'i UJJU l'il81Qll
m nrfiin:
g:rn]M1tut:l1amnurJ Er~ NJ □:
i:i, sEf~ euJ&amp;s fas Efri n
eugm n 9:1euI
mntB1:rn fiEfrinmsmnrmnnll3B
....
:;;
tNl:'1 Ef~NJHB;ll07i:l7Ull!JBBll[i
tiiu13ll nu: mmn1t1 nrn!il rtn~n~rrnu
ll'i NEffi7[181l!Nim nnr87 cumiiullln
~llrn1, ~13tB7: Er~ NJtg mug~ WJtfil ur

l.f~ CU!jUJcl ~ nrn] !'it~ UJ!'iU!lllr !]07
Ef~ NJN~ii N~BEf~ NJEfriHnrn&amp;s ms
tgmreu~m~y ~Ll'iULl'i7B BllNErrnJ
1SHj~Ef~ NJmBritcut~'l[I m:rflll
t:l7n81lt:l7n m:rflllEf~NJBllEf~NJ
m:rfl ll!.[r CUB llL~, trrt:l1a urn UJJHB
fas ms9:eu1sigll s1ii s 1UJ1 murrn,
trro, a urn urJrBiQll s,ii eu~ Efn 201 ~ gll,
g: wtrOtN13am Ef~ NJLU!t:llltumll
Bll[IEfriHnteul3aH!11.lf18'1 !N13a&amp;s
WEfJH11i18:tl ll U(l{ll cu !1JEf~ NJfiHl.QEf

I

1

_,

U

1

""'"

--

I

0

di

d

-

d

J

V

~

V

[l,

mumriWMU[itSHjITTn, tu
IUUtl Ml rn: tg ~IL!'i] ll~ Utm l'i ur tfil l'i
wgru;Jrtm]rmCUM7ttrlUJ Ef~NJBll
H713~ '1JtNl3a nf381l!N135 NUJl UJLl'iU
Uf1 ll 1s,m cu1s1:, trro, a urn urJ&amp;s fas
1siqlls1iis1UJ1 mur HBtEfBtB1QllB7G
N~ ms1:rn,
LUt:ll a Utl'i UJJU l'it81Qll
s1ii1wgny,
LUt:ll tlU!l'i UJJt:ll W!UJl l'i:
UCl{ll G 37 ll tn1tB: t\f Sll'i tfl 8rnrn
NJB:
nrnftfil urm l'i'187 llHW'1 tl nm '1J1'l'i [81
QllG B!jUJ"lOll ~Hi urnrn tfo [l r\w ll
1'rJiuru8tNfl ~frUJ1uruwrn]n11 rnr
11 l'iLUt:ll aUtl'i UJJHB !EfB nNl'il rufo
flUJ &amp;sfasmss1iifo!iurrn, ti]llcuD
Nlrtn Qll!M Ti '4\! ll'itfl 8rmtULNUJLU67 r\ m~ lLW: n1 Bil ti] lltl rn] !'itrlJll87 ll
HW'1 LUt:ll a Utl'i UJJt:llti] ll !jUJlfl cuu:
rn [Ufl ruti]llw rn] !'ii:l1tLOBlflr'1 LUt:ll au
tl'iUJJtf!BH~t:l1ijtn!]!CU!] t:l7N[UJ7l'i
11n1, rngmcrrirnJ7ti]ll18:mBt1UUJ
tfil UJ UJri ll'ifil l'i fl UJ'l Ef ri 118 l'iJt87: '1
tten: !Ul ~ 18: tii Uttull urnriJ ll LUt:ll a U
tl'i UJJ!fll UJN[UJ7 l'ilflr'1
Ef~ NJlLNriun s trul3n atI s:
Ef~ NJ!fl curn l'it\UllEfri!Ul UJ I!Efll
Ll)frnrr wnrn1rn] !'i87 llHW sri Bil fl ru
tn CUq[l U'1 m:turn~ rit:l7 nEf~ NJt:l7 nt:l7
tn:msrn nnm !illi !Ul UJtCl]OlEf~ NJ
Ll'illJr.rrn1 Cf ll fo BtBm s rn nrs1:1I] ttm ur
n
EfM:mna m:urncylB07Ef~NJHB~'1J
iin run W fo cutn nt1Ullr w181J cr '1fl u
n
13brn1rmHwr rulli:l7 SUtM7:n mi: turn
n
n
tt:l]Ol Ef~ NJrnim unmn l'itfll urra Ml'l
!jUJlll]na t:l8871lHWtB:tf!B!UJ7UnJLNU
ill nil ti] ll fo cum Bten CU37 ll tS Hf~ rs:,
Ef~"fNJrn7: Ug 801Bnrn1 UJ tl'itnl'it\Ull
"
!Ul UJLUfrilII Wi:ll fi17U'1 tlmrr '1!18118:
Blltg rn1 ms nr: Ml ll'i Ef~ NJrn Q] tg rnr,
a
mm Bt:l B eu mB urrtntg rnr l'i t:l B
g:r
rn1
187:r Wt fll UJ'1Jlf fjl'.'IJ' ll tl'i UtM7: '1
?11
n
(tsim BnttGi CU3 ttrn ur)
[IIW

I

nl,)i

I

s

mr

~

d

1

,

d

I

�My Christmas
Chath pierSath

fl celebrate Christmas even though
L,II am not a Christian. I celebrate
it because Jesus Christ, like other
manifestations ofGod, taught love
and compassion. He taught us to
love our fellow beings and to look
upon each other as equals.
~or this Christmas, I wantto lead
ahealthy, happy and productive
life by understanding myself, my
unique gifts and purpose in this
world. Throughmydailypracticeof
meditationand prayer, I know
that I will generate a clearer
sense of self ' ·' andconnection
tomycommunity. As I
meditate, I
send good
love and
tionsinto
so that
who are
pained
and hurt
can be
and
loved.
· I want
to remember
each day
as an extraordinary privilege oflife and
my connection
to all other living beings. The world
is my home, and my home is the
world. With this in mind, I will
evolve into a greater and better human being.

r

i

must think of my actions each
day and how they can affect the
future and everything around me. I
know that good actions, good deeds,
caring thoughts and meaningful motivationaremeans to amorepeaceful and constructive world. I wantto
remember that I am responsible for

myself and other people. Human
beings are interdependent of each
other. Tome, there'snorace,color
or creed. There is only being, a
processofliving, thinking, working,
growing,learning,playingandevolving together with all inhabitants of
this planet. Diversityis beautiful, and I must celebrate it as a way of
life.

W

hen
I
have
t /
enough to eat, \ \,,
I think of the
1
time when I •,~\~[ /,
was hungry \~~ I ! ·'!
and of those
' ·
who do not
have enough.
When I have
enough money to
spend, I spend it carefully and think of those who are
penniless. I want to practice consuming only what I need so that
others may share the wealth and
richness of this world. When my
dream is realized, I want to help
others to realize theirs.

Christmas ... What does it mean to
you?

Timetospendwithfamilyandshare
love. - Mr. Sarnkhann Khoeun,
Executive Director
To share good things with
otherpeopleto bring out
the best in them. - Rosemary Zaleski
Christ is born! - Savy
Suth

I

~\\\\I

i

will support a government that
works to reduce poverty, provide basic health, education and
housingforallpeople. Iwi111ookfor
little miracles inmy life and remember my connection to my dream,
vision and my heart's calling, and
rememberthatl can do anything as
long as I do it with those who share
this world with me. I believe that I
have great potential to love, care,
give and serve others.
Merry Christmas

of

mas.

Nothing our tradition
does not celebrate Christ- anonymous

Beingwithfamily.. .sharingthecompany andlovewithmyfamily. Vivian Guimond
Sharingtimewithfriendsandfamily.
- Ancy Kazemi
Being happy and have fun with my
fumily. - Thy Chey
Shopping, beingwithfarnily, being
with children, friends, smell the pine
trees, presents, mistletoes,
Santa Claus. - Judith's Young Parent Class
The birth of Christ speaks of new
birth in our lives. - Joachim
Nickerson

�is Coming to the Merrimack River August 23, 1997

U

magine a beautiful summer day
of festivities and fun. Imagine a
colorful, joyful Southeast Asian
Water Festival coming to the
Merrimack River. You can hear
traditional and modern Southeast
Asian music, dance, listen to
storytelling, get your fortune read,
eat tasty ethnic food, watch boat
racing and
learn about
environmental and health
issues from
the different
booths we set
up.
This is a
replication of
a Water Festival
that
takes place
every year m
Southeast
Asia.
In
Cambodia,
the Festival
celebrates the
direction reversal of the
Mekong River and the beginning of
the harvest season. In the city of
Phnom Penh, people from all over
the country come to see the boat
races. Men and women wear colorful costumes. Food stalls line the
river bank. Music from live bands
can be heard. There' s fireworks and
colorful, neon flotillas to light the river
at night. The river bank in front ofthe
royal palace is packed with people.
For different non-governmental organizations working in Cambodia, it's
their chance to pass out information
on HNI AIDS or landmines during

the day. At night, people enjoy live
comedy shows, traditional theater,
music and dance. They also celebrate a religious ceremony called
oum ombok in honor of the moon
Goddess. People line up to receive a
special sacrament of coconut juice, a
spoonful of meshed banana with
pounded rice from the monks. This is

to renew one's hope and fortune .
The Water Festival in Cambodia
was banned under the Khmer Rouge.
It has only recently been revised.
Today, the tradition is very much
alive. Happy people are seen again
every mid-November along the river
in front of the palace enjoying the
boat races.
Wewanttoreplicatethistradition
here along the Merrimack's
Pawtucket Blvd. So far, a Southeast
Asian Water Festival Group has been
established, and theplanningprocess
has started.

The Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association and the Lao American community are collaborating with
the city ofLowell, the City' s Department of Public Health, the New England FolkLife Center, the University of Massachusetts - Lowell ' s
Center for Family, Work and Community, and other agencies on this
festival.
On November 5, 1996, our first
meeting with community members
took place. Attendees at the meeting
included a monk, two lay nuns and
various community leaders and university students.
The purpose of the
meeting was to get
community involvement and reflect further on how
the Water Festival
is celebrated in
Southeast Asia.
Everybodywasexcited as they reminisced about what
they remembered
of the festival in
their homeland.
This festival is for everybody
toenjoy,notjustfor
Southeast Asians.
People of all ages
will be able to enjoy food, music, storytelling and learn
more about the historical and cultural
connection to the Merrimack River
and the Mekong in Southeast Asia.
There will be a replica of a boat built
exactly like the ones in Asia along
with many other festivities to enjoy.
We need your involvement and
support. Community members are
asked to volunteer and give ideas and
participate in the planning
of this festival. If you would like to
get involved, please call me, Chath
pierSath, at CMAAat 508-454-4286.

�Design Editor
VuthyVann

Senior Editor ( Khmer )
Vuthy Vann, PahimKay and Savy Suth

Senior Editor ( English )
Joe Nickerson, Judith D. Nelson and Chath pierSath

Research Director

Khmer Lowell magazine is a monthly publication of the Cambodian
Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc . (CMAA), the
Cambodian American Voter League of Lowell (CA VL), and the Khmer
Cultural Institute (KC!). We welcome your contribution. Send us your
articles, poems, short story, opinion column, political and social commentary or any kind of art work such as cartoon that you wish to be
published. All articles should be limited to 800-1200 words. Please
include your name, address and phone number. We reserve the right to
edit any materials for space. No part of Khmer Lowell may be reprinted or reproduced without our written permission. Subscription
rate for the first year (10-12 issues) is $25.00 (USA); $30.00 (Canada)
and $45 .00 for all other countries. All advertising inquiries should be
directed to Samkhann Khoeun, Vuthy Vann, or Thirith Hut. Copyright
(c) 1996 by Khmer Lowell Magazine.

SamkhannKhoeun and Chath pierSath

KhmerLowell Magazine
c/o CMAA - 125 Perry Street, Lowell, MA 0 I 852
Tel: (508) 454-4286 ; Fax : (508) 454-1806

Advertising and Marketing Director
SamkhannKhoeun, ThirithHuth, Noreth Som,
Arn ChomPond andRany Him

Translation
Vuthy Vann, Savy Suth and Pahim Kay

Production Manager
VuthyVann

Board of Directors
Mr. Rithy Uong
President

Mr. Tern Chea
]st Vice President

Ms. Chantha Bin
2nd Vice President

Mr. Thel T. Sar
Secretary

Mr. Seng Ty
1st Treasurer

Ms.Sokha Diep
2nd Treasurer

Ms. Sithra Chan
Member

Mr. Michael Ben Ho

t'§lllJt'!ctf

(jl(j

~

fi1JBlfSIOillliJ1 lliLUoifo 11Juii11{jll1111 UffiJHl n1:1t'§rmll

lljrtctf, m1:111n1m:1wnt'§l-ffill:linill, BllTllJl fJll BfUJOHt'§11 lllill ~1:1cyind
ii1m:rmnlllB CllHQUllLrllltmllSOCll• nrunru, ILJllLUBn, BllJU!lnfonrmB
fillr:wimi wnu11nms2rni1 ~1:111:1i:rn[IJlriLUt'tllffQUllBVU!'l lfflU!HlB
Ofornn ctoo-0tioomru ltnlliffQBU!1BffQUlllBl:lfilln [DfHlBnJQ[IJl:LWU
lllim l:llm nJBIUll murruriJll fi1JBlfat'§l11jt'!ctf1rnll!lbt'tJ11 tfJl llTilllll]n, ~1:1
1[1Jln-m.nnu;i !ftiBllltil!Jlfonrm~riJHQUll 11:1i:rw11w11n.yi:, mri1ur!J1B,
BllUlQlnI31 lffi UfffiBOJl rilnr, ri11atfilll urwnrqtimlllltlllbm1:11ur:lLUWMUJ1
ii1m:HQUllfonr1rnllHBffi oiuiurmB 1111 lli![DIUl~llillVU!IBl: lllillHB
mOll2 lli~fi1[Df !IU!pBLnllJUlllilffl Uf~ rilHQUllrm mBlll LUWBIU!fnBO§
HB mBAn'.rnlgwnu1g1:1nrmrn1B1:1
lllillfnJl W~Lnt1tinlllllilCUHQUlllllllffrilfonr1m: ~~iui UflBiQllll WJBlra
"t'§llljt'f ct}" ltn UfffBff~l!)l nlffi U!O!fllt~n run VU! 1atfiurnlllilLut'Uutin ll
llillHJlll 1111 Uf£jlBmrH~l!)ln!:ll M U!rllQH11flnH~m1tllilll~Uf1

Mem ber

i7l!ff!li 9lB

Mr. Chiem Huon
Mr. Pan So

lg tJ[i qOJlr us ................ wnt1WU11S)
• .
lg mo qry,1 us ................ (wnumrun111)
lg Get qry,1 us ................ (wnt1LU1llWtliJlllll]nl

Member

mlffll!D!f• mrllJl urm n.iignirnrni m019 ms11lim1:1Ht\JlLri1urrurilHril1nn n1

Mr. Nick P. Mann

~1:1mcfim01irnll1nnn tHi-f§, tl)n-min, 1ti1]s-fii310 1Biq111ijll1B:1
miun rllllilllill ~1:11\Bf\Jl~llgl nsllt'n nwt11li1CUHQUllITTllff ril1t1 nrtllill urn'.rm
"ifBLWUBllHl ITT Blttn mur" rurilll fi1JB1tar§l11jt'tctf1

Member

Member

Mr. Chiv Peter In

lnJlfif~(c)

'il (HlBn 00-'iltl lnJ3)

'il&amp;&amp;@ l111Ufllfi1J1BlfSt'§llljt'fctf 1

Member

Mr. Ly Mao
Member

r.nunrumunJJJiillj)§lliJflrii
125 Perry Street, Lowell, MA 01852
Tel: (508) 454-4286; Fax (508) 454-1806

�JAMES C. DRAGON
im1a'imniibi, fltiii1S6Ufijfflffm!i'~niis!fiuinmmmsm, PHolit!
Sb ff~ff f!Dit L"ffinbfflSffljfijjg fijjgfHRSl')ffijblJSI~HSlLfftsffiJJg-lS 1
II

0

~----~e~mmm1m_ _~
❖
❖

ttm:guiono1
ttffl:ylrifiliiUdjfill

¢

AUTO ACCIDENT

¢

WORK INJURY

¢

CRIMINAL

¢

BUSINESS LOSS

¢

BUSINESS LAW

.co.

❖ U5i:ilfidfi!flOJU,
•

0

❖

8U'iUUtjUDij01
•
❖ OJlUl!JUOllijOl
■

■

0

0

d

❖

OJlUHl,iilLUllfilii

¢

IMMIGRATION

❖

li iifijlll

¢

BANKRUPTCY

..

HHtr tu g1 B cJ n tl t( cJ qtn

.,
"'
.,
m nr tu g 8 n11 tuHu tu
1

P. 0. Box 478

132 Warren Street

Lowell, Massachusetts 01853

Lowell, Massachusetts 01852

�I P

·,~ ...

·~ N'~=~,~~

.

~

• 'I
t.

Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
of Greater Lowell, Inc.

12 5 Perry Street, Lowell, Massachusetts 0 18 5 2

,.

Tel: (508) 454-4286

"'
I •

.

,.,.

!~

•....

~

., .

.'it
.
_.,&lt;

,,(1"

.,. .

..

Fax: (508) 454-1806
't

' )'

•"'•

' .,
'

l';

~

..

t

.,

'

January 9, 1997
• -:,f

...

' '

•

1

.

•'

;,

Dear Friends and Colleagues,

•

:~r.

..

,,#

l l-,

'

i.t'"•~

~~

,,:
,J.,..,

t'

'
• 1

.r

J

"

Would you like to subscribe to our monthly magazine, "Khmer Lowell?" Would you like to put
out an ads to more than 45,000 of our readers? Enclosed is our first January issue.
We offer low subscription and ads rate. Call now, subscribe or send your ads on time for the
February issue. All ads should be received by January 20, 1997.

......
'

. ..

"Khmer Lowell" is a monthly, bi-lingual magazine published by the Cambodian Mutual
Assistance Association of the Greater Lowell. The magazine will be widely distributed to
Cambodians and non-Cambodians throughout the New England area and the United States.
Our yearly subscription is only $25.00. Our ads price list is enclosed. If you need further
information, please call us at 508-454-4286.

~:~~~
.
...
~

.,.

••• 1

.
·1

' , -ll'

Samkhann Khoeun
Executive Director of CMAA

.,-

~·...

&lt;i ,(

'

...
...

.

\.

.
',

,

.

.,

',

..

'

M{:

~

...

...

...

'

"'

(.,;

,..

.

.,. '''-''r..

.....-~

. \
'I'

• e·

,

~

ii

r

,

·...,·.tr

C
I

.t·

. ,,~

...

~- , .
.,

,. ,.

!i:

I

.,

• .$.

~

.,..

.

~

•'t

"

.

..

�.,.

.
.,,
.,, ""'
Khmer Lowell - £~affj£1ru

...

A monthly Bilingual Magazine

II

,\.

Advertisement Reservation Form

Yes! We want to reserve advertising space in the Khmer Lowell Magazine
The size of our ad is:_(Pric~._p_er issue, piease check one)

.

Size
.
. , . .,
Price
Back Cov~r ..... _1._- . . . . . . . . . .'. . . . . . . . . ·. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $600
Inside Front Cover ....... ~~ ............................... $350
•
J .....
... ..
..
Inside Back Cover ........... : ............................ $300
- '·
Full-Page Ad .............................................. $200
Half-Page Ad ..................................... .. ..... .. $100
1/4 Page Ad . ................................................ $80
1/8 Page Ad ................................................ $50
Business Card Ad ......................................... $25
Our Ad is:

a camera-ready copy (preferred)
an enclosed type copy. We understand that you will translate and design a
camera-ready for an additional fee of $75.
not ready yet, but will be sent by _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
(date)

.

...

TOTALPAYMENTENCLOSED:$ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

..

&gt;

•

'

..

Please send Ad and make check payable to:
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
125 Perry Street, Lowell, MA 01852
&gt;

Tel: (508) 454-4286
Fax: (508) 454-1806

I

Business/Organization: __~ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
,;___
V

•
Contact Person: - - -..- - - - t- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ·
•
.'
.
Address: - - - - - - - - - - , - - - - - - - - - ' - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - City/State/Zip: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
~

.

Phone: ( _ _ ) - - - - ~ - --"-11 _:...._
-~ , _.

~.

.

♦

Fax:L__)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Please check your preference below:
..,

_(l)MonthAd._ (3) Month Ad. _ _ (6) Month Ad._ (12) Month Ad. _ _

�35% Di~count
on Att new Ad~
* Reach out to Southeast Asian
Communities in New England Areas
* Fairly Low Price
* Print Your Ads in Bilinqual ( Khmer &amp; English )
*Guarantee wide range of
Consumers and Clienteles
* Your Ads last for one whole month
* Friendly Ser:~ices
*Translation Services Available
Special Offerlng
* Free Consultati· n
o

*

I

FOR MORE INFORMATION
PLEASE CALL AT CAMBODIAN M.A. A.

TEL: (508) 454-4286 FAX: (508) 454-1806

�Half Page: 7.5 inches wide by 5 inches high

------------------r-------------------ouarter Page: 3.75 inches by 5 inches

-----------------~
Eighth Page: 7.5 inches by 5 inches

�</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </file>
  </fileContainer>
  <collection collectionId="17">
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17291">
                <text>Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc. Publications, 1997-2007</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17292">
                <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml19" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml19&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17293">
                <text>This collection includes digitized issues of the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc.’s bilingual magazines &lt;em&gt;Khmer Lowell&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;CMAA Lowell Magazine&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The collection is completely accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml19" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml19&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Note:&lt;br /&gt;Additionally, digitized issues of &lt;em&gt;Khmer Lowell&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;CMAA Lowell Magazine&lt;/em&gt; from the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc. Collection have been added to the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc. Publications, 1997-2007 Omeka collection so that issues of &lt;em&gt;Khmer Lowell&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;CMAA Lowell Magazine&lt;/em&gt; may visually appear together when browsing in Omeka.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;--------------------------&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Monita Chea.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17294">
                <text>Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc. Publications, 1997-2007. UML19. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </collection>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="17296">
              <text>Khmer Lowell, January 1997. Issue No. 1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="49">
          <name>Subject</name>
          <description>The topic of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="17297">
              <text>Discrimination in housing</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="17298">
              <text>Nonprofit organizations</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="17299">
              <text>Public health</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="17300">
              <text>Voting</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="17301">
              <text>This file includes the 32-page Khmer Lowell, January 1997. Issue No. 1 magazine and a 4-page Khmer Lowell advertisement information packet. Titles of topics covered in the magazine include Live Animals in Komar Daycare; CMAA's 1996 Board Election; Anti-Immigration Mood Moves Asian to Organize; Luz Cruz Votes; See Children Dance; Fair Housing; Learning From Lok Crew Suth; AIDS, The Second Genocide?; My Christmas; Southeast Asian Water Festival; and more.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="48">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="17302">
              <text>Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc. Publications</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="45">
          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="17303">
              <text>Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="17304">
              <text>1997-01</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="47">
          <name>Rights</name>
          <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="17305">
              <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="42">
          <name>Format</name>
          <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="17306">
              <text>application/pdf; 36 pp.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="44">
          <name>Language</name>
          <description>A language of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="17307">
              <text>Khmer</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="17308">
              <text>English</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="17309">
              <text>Text</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="17310">
              <text>Khmer Lowell Issue 1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="38">
          <name>Coverage</name>
          <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="17311">
              <text>Lowell, Massachusetts</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
  <tagContainer>
    <tag tagId="75">
      <name>1990-1999</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="223">
      <name>Cambodian American Voter League of Lowell</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="28">
      <name>Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="17">
      <name>Cambodians</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="224">
      <name>Khmer Cultural Institute</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="222">
      <name>Periodicals</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="225">
      <name>Southeast Asian Water Festival</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
