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                    <text>Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival
Fundraiser
Saturday, May 17, 2014
Veterans of Foreign Wars (VFW) Hall
190 Plain Street
Lowell, MA 01852
7:00 PM - 12:00 AM

�PROGRAM SCHEDULE
(Tentative)
7:00 PM - 8:00 PM

Dinner, Raffles, and Silent Auction
8:00 PM

Opening Remarks
Introduction to Organizers and Sponsor
8:15 PM

Traditional Laos Dance Performance
8:30PM

Traditional Instrumental Performance
8:45 PM

Muay Thai Performance

9:00 PM

HISTORY OF WATER FESTIVAL
The Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival is dedicated to the
preservation, protection and sharing of the cultural heritages
of the Southeast Asian communities in Lowell, Massachusetts.
In recent years, it has begun to encompass other emerging
Southeast Asian groups inside and outside of Lowell as well.
Every third Saturday in August, approximately 30,000-40,000
people from around the world travel to Lowell to
celebrate water as it is celebrated in Southeast Asia. They
come for the blessings, food, crafts, performances and the
competitive boat races.
In 1997, the first Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival
celebrated the culture of Lowell's many Cambodian citizens. In
2002, the festival began to encompass many other Southeast
Asian communities as well. Representatives of Lowell's
Cambodian, Thai, Vietnamese and Laotian communities are
now incorporated into the Lowell Southeast Asian Water
Festival. In the past few years, more Southeast Asian cultures
have been included as well.

Traditional Burmese Performance

Save the Date!
9:15 PM

The Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival is
Raffle &amp; Silent Auction Winners Announcement

August 16 th, 2014

9:30 PM - 11:30 PM

For more information please visit our website at:

Live Music &amp; Dancing

www.lowellwaterfestival.org

�Thank you to our 2014 Fundraiser Sponsor

VMART COMING
LOWELL SOON!
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A~IAN FOOD MARKEf

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We carry avariety of seafoods,
meats, and produce.

, , fresn foods are delivered daily from Boston,
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: ~ BEST PRICES !FRESHEST FOOD !

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GRAND OPENING
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JUNE 27, 2014
Pret·1·ous~B
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�</text>
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                    <text>Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc.
c/ o Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
165 Jackson Street - Lowell - MA 01852 - 978 596-1013 or 978 596-1000 x7313
'(999

SPIRITUAL ADVISORY BOARD

Venerable Sao Khan, Chair

8 th Annual Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival
General Meeting

Venerable Mangkone
Dhammadharo, Vice Chair

AGENDA

Venerable Seng Samoeumt
Venerable Seng Saphoeun
Venerable David Chutiko

HONORARY CHAIRS

Date: Mon. August 2, 2004
Time: 6:00 pm
Location: Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association (CMAA), 2 nd floor Board Room

Annand Mercier, City Mayor

I.

Call meeting to order

11.

Opening remarks by President

Lee A. Libbey (President)

111.

President's Report

Chuck Sart (Vice President)

IV.

Treasurer's Report

V.

Secretary: Mon. July 26th 2004 Meeting Minutes

VI.

Coordinators' Reports

VII.

Committees - Updates

Rithy Uong, City Councilor
BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Blong Xian (Treasurer)
Sarann M. Nuon (Clerk)
SambathBo
Louis S. Haskeil, Esquire
Anita Kladgreep

(keep it to the point!!!)

Finance
Fund raising
Program Books Ads, T-shirts
Media / Publicity / Website
Boat Teams / Boat House Fundraising
Entertainment
Games &amp; Activities
Friday Pre-Event~ Downtown
Post Event~ International Film Showing
Booths / Vendors
Parking / Security
Shuttle Bus
Recycling / Trash
Volunteer
Spiritual Advisory Board
Planning &amp; Logistics

Sivan Lam
Thongsay Saysongkham
Ghia Srithong
Blong Xiong

INCORPORA TORS

Cambodian Mutual Assistance
Assael ation (CMAA)
Lao Family Mutual
Association (LFMA)
Light of Cambodian
Children, Inc. (LCC)
WatBuddhabhavana
Thai Association
of Boston

(Blong)
(Keith/Phone)
(Sam bath)
(Thong say/ Bunsong)
(Tony Roun/Sophy)
(Sophy /Sarann)
(Tooch)
(Sarann)
(Tony Mai)
(Chuck)
(Saran n /Tooch)
(Sarann/Tooch)
(Sayon /Sareth)
(Tooch)

Tooch Van

VIII.

Old Business

IX.

Next Meeting ~ Monday Aug. 16 th (LAST MEETING!)

X.

EVENT COORDINATORS

Adjournment

Srim Ouch

:
. - 0:J,.--,-)l
v &lt;.i •
.'(

S1,0NGt
cy7i11 I?~o3

Saturday, August 21, 2004

~

.

www.lowellwaterfestival.org

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Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival
).

•

·•"

LOWELL

•••••

All-Ame r ic a City

UUS:O:)G 8
!
'
Le h◊i (lU,l t uyen

1111.'

I

1999

",uu,J4,~ae1,ul&gt;-1"utftl1t~1tJ
FRIDAY AUGUST 20, 2004 - 5:30-10:00 pm
Pre-Event &amp; Floating Candles Ceremony
Middlesex Community College Plaza 8: Lowell Lower Locks
Traditional Dance, Music, Art Exhib1t Et International Food

SATURDAY AUGUST 21, 2004
Traditional Boat Races - 9:oo

am -

s:oo

pm

Merrimack River Esplanade &amp; Sampas Pavilion
500 Pawtucket Blvd. - Lowell, MA 01854
Floating Candles , Traditional Et Modern Dance, Music, Art Et Food
Complimentary Boat Tours by the Lowell National Historical Park
Post-Event International Film Screenings - 6 pm 8: 8 pm (location TBA)
FOR. MOR.E INFOR.MATION CALL 978.596.1013
OR. VISIT WWW.LOWELLWATERFESTIVAL.ORG

Photos by Andrew Page, LSEAWF, Inc . Logo by Narath Bun, Poster Design by Champe Pang &amp; Sophy Theam , Printed by Boston's Electronic Document Co .

FREE ADMISSION TO ALL EVENTS
FREE SHUTTLE BUSES FROM VARIOUS LOCATIONS
Raffle Drawing for a 2005 Toyota Camry &amp;. other great prizes!
Major Funders: Theodore Edson Parker Foundation, the Wang Foundation, and Ira Toyota of Tewksbury

The Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival is made possible b y the Ci ty of Low ell , the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association ,
the Lao Family Mutual Assistance Association , Light of Cambodian Children , Inc., Thai Association of Boston , Lowell National Histori cal Park,
the Jericho Road Project, Wat Buddha Bhavana , Trairatanaram Temple , Umass Low ell's River Ambassador Program ,
Middlesex Community College , Greater Lowell Chamber of Commerce , local businesses , community organizations and numerous volunteers .

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18, 2006

Floating Candle Ceremony
5:30 pm to 9:30 pm
Middlesex Community College Plaza &amp; Lowell Lower Locks

SAT

DAY, AUGUS

19,2006

Traditional Boat Races
9:00am to 5:00 pm
Merrimack River Esplanade &amp; Sampas Pavilion
500 Pawtucket Blvd. , Lowell, MA 01854
Come celebrate in the Southeast Asian River Marketplace Atmosphere!
Classical Southeast Asian and Modern Performances,
Traditional &amp; Modern Music, Arts &amp; Crafts, Ethnic Merchandise,
Art &amp; Cultural Displays, and Asian Cuisine

Soccer Tournament
In partnership with the Asian-American Soccer League there will
be a soccer tournament to benefit the water festival and the
league. To register please call Duke at 978- 569- 3016.

to win a swzu/d !!Calana ~,

9'~e a $10 ttaf/k tic/u!t fivt a ~ca6fr! (9~ wkJulitth Watu !J.,Uual)
a

~ 9Mfdap eompu.Wt, CJ!I. $3

Major Funding Provided by: Theodore Edson Parker Foundation,
Wang Foundation, Nathaniel and Elizabeth Stevens Foundation ,
Greater Lowell Community Foundation , Inc.,
Saints Memorial Medical Foundation, Lowell Cultural Council,
Mogan Cultural Center, and the Puffin Foundation
The Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival is made possible by the city of Lowell, Lowell Police Department, Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association ,
Lao Family Mutual Assistance Association, Light of Cambodian Children, Inc., Thai Association of Boston, Lowell National Historical Park, Jericho Road Project,
Wat Buddha Bhavana, Trairatanaram Temple, Keep Lowell Beautiful, City of Lowell Recycling Department, University of Massachusettes Lowell, Middlesex Community
College International and Multicultural Office, Lowell Television Communications, Local Businesses, Community Organizations and Numerous Volunteers.

For more information please call Sambath Bo - Event Coordinator @ 978 - 399 - 8039

w.waterfestiva .org

Photo - Bob Pare Photography

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                    <text>--

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                    <text>�The Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc. cordially invites
you to celebrate the announcement of the 8th annual Lowell
Southeast Asian Water Festival. This year's festival will be held
on Saturday, August 21 st 2004 at the Lowell Heritage State Park
with a pre-event ceremony on Friday, August 20th in downtown
Lowell.
Please join us for the Festival's press release reception.

Date:
Time:
Place:

Wednesday, June 30, 2004
6:00 p.m. to 7:30 p.m.
Patrick J. Mogan Cultural Center
40 French Street, Lowell MA 01852

If you have any questions, please contact us at 978 596-1013 or
visit our website at: www.lowellwaterfestival.org

Thank you for helping to make the 8 th annual Lowell Southeast
Asian Water Festival possible.

�</text>
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\ ~.Raffle: Win trip to Cambodia!
-. ·Call for details

o olease call the Water festival Committee (978) 596-0060 ext.7313

G:,11~

'1.i1'

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AUGUST 20 - 21 , 2004

Gr eater Lov,eU Cha m Iler o! com mer&lt;e
R~volvin (l M ur.rum

6 ru,h Ar l Gdller y
c:;imbod1.in A, r ti,t As.oc1a t 1on

Grtedlter Low t!U En·,irorr mentd l Ed uc i&gt; Lio rr Allia nc e

lo,vell Re-111011a1 Transit Au thort t '/
Spi nd le C ily Cor in Recyt.tir"!I

n.onu,s In dust rial H istorical c en t er
Ar t Led~Ute o f L O't"&lt;ell
Tr tn1tY Atnt&gt;ulance
N nov i••nn • M&lt;'(/i.,

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Nev, Paradtse Res.taurant
Mtf&lt;&lt;m m o f '&gt;ci.-n&lt;:&lt;' ti o~ t on

LOWE L L

1999

M ajor Funders: Theodore Edson Parker Foundation. the Wang Foundation,
Ira foyota/Nissan of Tewksbury, and Boston Electr-onic Documents Con1pany

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1
2 Tower Office Park, Woburn, MA 01801

Copiers, Printers,
Color Documents
www.bosdoc.net

�Welcome to Lowell's Eighth Anryual Southeast Asian Water Festival!
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc.
cf o Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
165 Jackson Street~ Low ell - MA 01852 ~ 978 596--1013 or 978 596-1000 x7313

~ 1111. '
1999

Table of Contents
Welcome!
History

HONORARY CHAIRS

Annand Merci.er, City !rfayor

Rithy Uong, City Councilor

B OARD OF D IRECTORS

Lee A. L ibbey (Pres iden t)
C/nu:k SaTt (Vice Pres ident)
Anita Kladgreep (Treasurer)
Saran.n M. Nuon (Clerk)

Sambath Bo
L-Ouis S. Haskel~ Esquire

Sivan Lam
Thongsay Saysongkham
Ghla Srithong
Blong Xiong

INCORPORATORS

Cambodian l;,futual Assistance
Lao Family Afutual

Light of Cambodian
Children, Inc. (LCCj

Wat Buddha Bh.avana

Thai Assoc-'iation
of Boston
Evz..¥T C OORDINA TORS

LSEAWF, Inc
I would like to e"1end a personal invitation to you to join us at the 8th Annual Lowell Southeast Asian
Water Festival. The Festival celebrates an important aspect of Lowell's cultural diversity - its
Southeast Asian Community. It showcases Southeast Asian boat races, traditional and contemporary
performances and dances, international foods, handcrafted arts, and an art exhibition from Southeast
Asia. This year's event will partake on Saturday, August 21, 2004 from 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM, with a
newly added traditional Floating Candles Ceremony that is particularly intended to draw visitors from
beyond the Scutheast Asian Community. This ceremony which includes floating candles, incense and
flowers is dedicated to each of our personal hopes and aspirations for a prosperous, dignified, and
healthy life - something people everywhere strive for. It will take place on Friday evening, August 20,
2004 in the downtov.n Lmvell area. A nwnber of activities are planned between 6:00 PM and 10:00
PM with the Floating Candle Ceremony e&gt;.-pected to begin around 8:30 PM.
The Festival, which has been held in Lowell for the last 7 years, is a reflection of an important aspect
of Lowell's cultural diversity-its 3rn largest population - its Southeast Asian Community. Lowell's
Cambodian Community is also the 2nd largest Cambodian community in the United States. Southeast
Asians believe - «water is Life~. To celebrate this belief. Cambodian, Thai, Lao and Vietnamese
people come together in Lowell to celebrate the connection of water to all aspects of life- food,
agriculture, spirituality and economic prosperity. The Festival usually draws 50,000-60,000 visitors
each year and its admission is free.
This year, the Festival is made possible by the Board and Event Coordinator, Tooch Van of the Lowell
Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc, my co-honorary chair, Mayor Annand Mercier. Other committee
members' representatives from a number of Lowell based organizations such as the Cambodian
Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc., the Lao Family Mutual Assistance, Light of
Cambodian Children, Inc., the Thai Association of Boston, and the Wat Buddha Bhavan Temple.
Sponsors for th.is year's Festival include the Theodore Edson Parker Foundation, the Wang
Foundation, Ira Toyota/Nissan of Tewksbury, Trinity EMS. Inc, the Cambodian Mntual Assistance
Association of Greater Lowell, Inc., the Lao Family Mutual Assistance, Light of Cambodian Children,
Inc. the Thai Association of Boston. Lowell Heritage State Park, Lowell National Historical Park
Sen-ice, the Jericho Road Project the City of Lowell, Trairantanaram Temple, Vietnamese
Conununity of Greater Lowell, local business, conununity organizations and numerous volunteers.

Tooch Van

SrimA. Ouch

p3
p4

Partners &amp; Media

pS

Sponsors &amp; Supporters

p6

Candle Floats

p7

Dance Descriptions

p7

Map, Booth, Teams

p18

Dances (cont'd.)

p22

Acknowledgements

p36

Dear Friends and Community Neighbors:

Association (CMAA}
A ssoC'.a.tion (LP}'.,{4.)

pZ

Program

August 5, 2004

pl

Enter for your chance
to win a 2005 Toyota
&amp; other great prizes!

~ Raffle Tickets are
sold at the Lowell
Southeast Asian

8
Please enjoy the_ th Annual Lowell's Southeast Asian Water Festival and e"-plore vourselfin the
S~east Asia1 cultural enrichment.
s
·

Water Festival Info

•ktr),,[kv/
iti

tables near the two

J

1
RithvUo~
Lowell City Co cilor
Co-Honorary Chairs of the Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival. Inc

stages. Winners will
be drawn at 4:30p.m.
on the Sampas
Pavilion performance
stage!

Saturday, Augu.st 21. 2004 - www.lov:.~ei1wa te1
-festival.org

Get in Touch With Us
Phone: 1.800.660.TENT
Fax: 1.508.586.7177
Helping The Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival and Lowell non profit
organizations and entrepreneurs become more economically sustainable

www.jerichoroadproject.org

Email: info@bctent.com

PROUD SUPPORTER OF
THE WATER FESTIVAL!
1

�I
History of the Water Festival
For many centuries in Southeast Asia, the Water Festival is an
annual event celebrating the connection of water in all aspects of
life - food, agriculture, spirituality and economic prosperity.
Water has always represented prosperity, life and goodness to
the Southeast Asian people . Buddhist scripture explains that the
Water Festival is held to thank the spirit of the water, to pray for
evil spirits to go away, and to honor the Dragon King (Naga) who
dwells in the water. The Water Festival is a time to be thankful for
the rivers, lakes and ponds that villagers depend upon for their
livelihood and economic development.
In the capitals of Laos, Cambodia, Thailand and Vietnam, during
the boat races, known as "Bon Om Tuk in Khmer"; "Boun Song
Hae" in Laotian, "Keng Loeur" in Thai and "Le hoi dua thuyen" in
Vietnamese, people of all ages gather at the. riverbanks to sing,
dance, and watch the boat races for three days each November.
Families journey from remote areas of the country by cars,
motorcycles, bicycles, ox, boats, and in some cases by foot to
take part in the festival. Millions come as spectators, cheering
from the shore. The brave come to compete in the boat races determined to win a trophy for their village.
Rowing teams with their colorful hand crafted wooden boats some as long as 70 feet and holding up to 30 rowers come to
compete with enthusiasm, pride and the dream of winning. Long
before the race, each team devotes many months to perfecting
rowing in unison that is guided by the beating of the drums.
Legend is said that team members must embody the spiritual
power and strength to become one when they row during
competition. After having first prepared the physical condition of
their boats, the teams name their boats to capture the essence of
the supernatural power. Once in perfect condition, each village
boat is blessed by the village monks in preparation for the race.
On the banks of the river, thousands of spectators, young and old
alike, crowd over each other as everyone tries to get a better
glimpse, cheering on the speeding boats that pass by. Everyone
enjoys the sideline entertainments - street vendors and activities
along the banks of the river.
Thousands of miles away, along the banks of Lowell's Merrimac
River, the water festival tradition continues. Just as the rice paddies
that feed the people of Southeast Asia depend on water, so too
did the mills that made Lowell a vital part of the Industrial
Revolution need the waterfalls of the Merrimack River. We are
united in recognizing and celebrating the role of water in our
past, present and future. Water is Life!

Dolan Funeral Home, Inc,,

Funeral Director

1

Bes Chinese, Thai, Cambodian &amp;Vietnamese food inLowell Area
t
lwKh Tuesday-Sunday, 11:00am-3:00pm
D'rne Tuesday-Friday, 3:30pm-10:00pm
r:

1270 Westford S (n:; ;:J ·Dru,,i ,rn.
treet,
lo
well,~IA 01851, ;,!'~2,''Ni.it~~

Tel.: (978) 970-2400

! t(tfEMA~ RESTAURA~t j J
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Gfi~~~~~i~se~~
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ca
ct,mlkuLian/€/iinMe,, S€.ao a1ul 99wi ceutsines,
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Open 6 Days a Week - Closed Tuesdays

308 Westford Street
Lowell, MA O1851

Tel.: 978.452.4431
BUFFET: $5.95 + Tax

Jim Dolan
106 Middlesex Street
Chelmsford, MA 01863
(978) 251-4041 or (888) 525-7493
www.dolanfuneralhome.com

2

Con_rJratufations to the 8th :Annuaf
f.oweffSoutheast :Asian Wafer rrestivaf!

�Program

International Film Screenings

Friday Evening (August 20, 2004 at the Lower Locks Area &amp;
Middlesex Community College Plaza)
No.
Time
Event
1.
5:30 pm
Raksmey Kampuchea Traditional Musicians
2.
6:15pm
Blessing Ceremony
4.
6 :45 pm
Blessing Dance by Somaly Hay &amp; Co .
5.
6 :55 pm
Special Guests
6.
7:05 pm
Peace Dance
7.
7:15pm
Tivea Propei (Glorious Day) Dance
Laos National Flower Dance by Tamara Phongsavad
8.
7:20 pm
Raksmey Kampuchea Traditional Musicians
9.
7:25 pm
Bopha Lokei (Flower of the World) Dance
11 .
7:40 pm
Buong Suong (Wishing) Dance
12.
7:45 pm
13 .
8:00 pm
Traditional Music, Blessing of the Canal
14.
8:30 pm
Candle Floats , Soundscape Music by The Jambient Project
15 .
9:3 0 pm
Clean Up

Saturday, August 21, 2004
National Park Visitor Center
246 Market Street~ Downtown Lowell
6:00 p.m. "Belonging" a new French
Cambodian Film about a young woman's
journey back to her homeland.
8 :00 p.m. "Reja Borie" a film about
preserving Khmer Arts .

Film Screening suggested donation ~ $4 .00
for adults &amp; $2 .00 for children .

Saturday (August 21, 2004 by the Merrimac River): Main Stage
Event
No.
Time
Raksmey Kampuchea Traditional Musicians &amp; Chhayam
1.
9:30 am
2.
10:00 am
Blessing Ceremony
3.
10:20 am
Raksmey Kampuchea Traditional Musicians
4.
10:30 am
Introduction
5.
10:35 am
"Blessing Dance" by Angkor Dance Troupe
6.
10:45 am
"Blessing Dance" by Thai Cultural Center of New York
Ouy Porn (Blessing Dance) by Lao Sammakom NH
7.
10: 55 am
"Water Festival" song
8.
11 :00 am
Special Guests (Mayor , etc.)
9.
11 :05 am
Ch ildren's Dances
10.
11:15am
"Homroang " by CMAA Bayon Fine Arts Troupe
"Tivea Propei - Glorious Day Dance" by Bayon Fine Arts Troupe
"Kbach Baht" by Bayon Fine Arts Troupe
"Lam Huaom Phao-Katom" by Watlao Buddhavath of RI
"Lam Vong Pern Jai-Salabum" by Watlao Buddhavath of RI
11.
11:45am
Band
Modern l
12 .
12 :00 pm
Observe Boat Races
13.
12:3 0pm
14.
12:45 pm
Modern 2
Reamker, Khmer Ramayana by Angkor Dance Troupe
15 .
1:00pm
"Mokor Dance"
"Hanuman and Sovann Machha"
"Swa Pol "
16.
1:45pm
Modern 3
17.
2:00 pm
Multi-Cultural Fashion Show
18.
2:30 pm
Band
19.
3:00 pm
Folk Dances
"Lao Haom Powl" (Ethnic Unity Dance) by Lao Sammakom NH
"Mai Dinh Lang Bien" (Temple by the Sea) by Reflections of Roses
"Dor Boua Thong" (Golden Lotus Flower) by Lao Sammakom Lynn
"Kratob Mai" by Thai Cultural Center of NY
"Bong Hong Vietnam" (Reflections of Roses)
'Tong Tin Luang Pra Bang ( Luang Pra Bang District Dance) by
Lao Sammakom Lynn
20.
3:45
Modern 4
21.
4 :00 pm
End of Performances, Welcome Boat Race Teams
22.
4 :30 pm
Raffle Drawings, Boat Race Results, and Closing
Saturday (August 21 st, 2004 by the Merrimack River): Stage II
Event
No.
Time
Band
1.
10:30am
Lao Sammakom of Lynn, Lao Sammakom of NH, and
2.
11 :30pm
Thai Cultural Center of NY
3.
12:00 pm
Raksmey Kampuchea Traditional Musicians
4.
12: 15pm
Observe Boat Races
5.
12 :30 pm
Modern 3
•;,
6.
1 :00 pm
African Dance
7.
1 : 1 0 pm
Martial Arts Demonstrations
9.
2:00 pm
Band
Modern l
l 0.
3:00 pm
CMAA Bayon Fine Arts Troupe &amp; Watlao Buddhovath of RI
11.
3:15pm
12 .
3:45 pm
Modern 2
13 .
4 :00 pm
Band
Raffle Drawings , Boat Race Results, and Closing
14.
4:30 pm

The screenings are made possible by:
Light of Cambodian Children, Inc.,
The Nginn Karet Foundation for Cambodia ,
the Patrick J. Mogan Cultural Center,
a program of Lowell National Historical Park and
the UMASS Lowell. Free parking available.

FREE BOAT TOURS: Saturday,
August 21, 2004, 11 a.m. - 5 p.m . ~
Lowell National Historical Park will be
providing free boat tours on the
Merrimac River. PICK UP YOUR FREE
BOAT TOUR TICKET AT THE
LOWELL NATIONAL PARK AND
LOWELL SOUTHEAST ASIAN WATER
FESTIVAL INFORMATION BOOTHS!
The boat tours will be led by park
rangers and youth interns from the
River Ambassadors Program of the
University of Massachusetts Lowell.
The tours will begin from the
boathouse on the river to the Guard
Locks historic site on the Pawtucket
Canal. The tour guides will explain
how the canals were used for
transportation and industry, as well
as touching on themes dealing with
the environmental history of the
Merrimac River Watershed . This will
be a great opportunity for some in
the festival's great crowd to get out
on the water without being in one of
the event's racing boats . Since the
event thematically centers on the
importance of water to the lives and
cultures of the Southeast Asian
communities , the tours will allow
people to experience the water
theme directly via the boats . It will be
a fun ride and educational , too!

3

-

- - - - - -- - - - -- - - - - - - - ---

- - - - - - -

---

�I
About the Lowell Southeast
Asian Water Festival, Inc.

Q1ttu nf 1.llnwtll
QrnmmnntutultlJ nf !1.llussud1usttts
~lJ 4iz 4nnnr
------1

J\rmann J-cffeff.ercier,

J1lffa1Jnr
J\ Jrnrlama±inn

'ffl l,. tttllS ~
~ '-C

For centuries, t e Southeast Asian Water Festival has been
celebrated in recognition of the _importance _of water in all
aspects of life such as food, agriculture, spmtual and
economic prosperity; and

This year, the eigth annual Southeast Asian Water Festival
is taking place here in Lowell along the banks of the
Merrimack River, the very same river that furnished the
m·ills with the power that made Lmvell the manufacturing
capital ofAmerica and the leader ofthe Industrial
Revolution; and

Asians and non-Asians alike can come to the river today
and take part in this traditional festival by enjoying music,
dance, boat racing, foods and many other events which
commemorate those which have been taking place in
Southeast Asia for many centuries.

The Lowell Southeast Asian
Water Festival was initiated in
the summer of 1 997 to bring
the tradition of the boat races
and the celebration of water
to those who are living in the
second largest Khmer
populated city in the United
States. The event has been
acclaimed for being the
largest water festival in the
nation, drawing more than
60,000 participants each year.
In 1999, the annual Lowell
Southeast Asian Water Festival
was a critical component in
helping make the City of
Lowell the recipient of the
1 999 All American City. The
Festival is now internationally
recognized with participants
from all walks of life and
ethnicities coming from across
the country-and internationally from Canada,
France and Australia .
The Lowell Southeast Asian
Water Festival, Inc. became
incorporated as a non-profit
organization with a Federal
tax exempt status as a
501 (3)(c) entity in March 2004.
The following non-profit
organizations are
incorporators of the Lowell
Southeast Asian Water
Festival, Inc. :
Cambodian Mutual Assistance
Association of Greater Lowell
Lao Family Mutual Association
Light of Cambodian Children, Inc.
Thai Association of Boston
Wat Buddhabhavana of MA

in the City ofLowell, and urge all citizens to join in the celebration.

&lt;itm:n t4is

21

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JL ~rrnr

illlluunr, arttu nf 14Ututll

4

The Board of Directors of the
annual Lowell Southeast Asian
Water Festival, Inc. represents
a diverse group of community
organizations and individuals .
These non-profits and
individuals are committed to
ensuring that the Lowell
Southeast Asian Water
Festival, Inc. represents a wide
number of constituents and
voices across the
communities .

�Special Thanks to the following
Media for their support!
Lowell Telecommunications
Corporation

108th Congress
Second Session

The Honorable John F. Kerry
Massachusetts

"Voice of CMAA Radio" WUML 91.5
FM, Mondays at 11 am, Hosted by
Brian Chen and Munty Pot

recognizes

8th Annual Lowell Southeast
Asian Water Festival
For the past eight years, tens of thousands of people have come to Lowell to
compete in the festivities of tl1e Annual Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival. The
boat races, ethnic foods, crafts vendors, and traditional ceremonies color the banks of
the Merrimack River and make this event the largest water festival in the nation.
Cambodia, Laos, South Vietnam, and Thailand celebrate the \Vater Festival to
underscore the importance of water in all aspects of life. Your participation in this
festival makes Massachusetts a better place to live by highlighting the traditions and
customs of other cultures. I commend the Lowell Southeast Asian \Vater Festival for
helping to bring a special taste of Southeast Asia to the Massachusetts community every
year since 1997.
As a member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, I recognize the
importance of learning more about different cultures in the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts. The Lowell community should take great pride in its posithe
contributions through this festival. Congratulations on ny/ng this annual tradition
such a spectacular event.
;,//
1

"Voice of Cambodian American TV"
Executive Producer Sareth Sak.

1il
4

·
f~,. ·.

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'

John F. Kerry
U nitecl States Senator

"Voice of Cambodian Children
Radio" WUML 91.5 FM, Sundays from
1pm -1 0pm. Siphann Touch and
Sidney Liang, Pere Pen, Phahim Kay,
Seang Sak and others
"J ivit Thmei TV", Hosted by Munty
Pot and Sidney Liang
"Cambodian Women TV", Hosted by
Bory Khem
"Koun Khmer Show", Hosted by
Buntha S. Krouch &amp; Sophea Chum.
Producer: Buntha S. Krouch . Tel.
(978) 804-1175. Live Mondays from
8-9 pm. Reruns on Tuesdays 4-Sam.
P.O . Box 292, Lowell , MA 01853.
email: bs_krouch@asia.com or
Koun khmer@comcast.net
"Voice of Cambodian Americans in
New England" WCAP 980 AM,
from 10:00PM-12 :00AM
Every Tuesdays and Thursdays
"Festivals &amp; Fun City Happenings",
Live TV Show Hosted by Andy St.
Onge, Special Events Coordinator for
the City of Lowell.

The Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival is made possible with the partnership of
The City of Lowell
Lowell Police Department
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
Lao Family Mutual Association of Lowell, Inc.
Light of Cambodian Children, Inc.
Thai Association of Boston
Wat Buddhabhavana
Vietnamese Community of Greater Lowell
Trairatanaram Temple
Lowell National Historical Park
Jericho Road Project
Middlesex Community College
Keep Lowell Beautiful
City of Lowell Recycling Department
University of Massachusetts Lowell

River Ambassadors Program
Patrick J. Mogan Cultural Center
Greater Lowell Chamber of Commerce
Revolving Museum
Brush Art Gallery
Cambodian Artist Association
Greater Lowell Environmental Education Alliance
Lowell Regional Transit Authority
Spindle City Corps Recycling
Tsongas Industrial Historical Center
Artists League of Lowell
Trinity Ambulance
NeoVisions Media
New Paradise Restaurant
Museum of Science Boston

Maps • Directions
Hotels • Trip Planning
Restaurants &amp;
Attractions
AAA Merrimack Valley
· Haverhill • Lawrence
· Newburyport .
North Andover • Lowell

11n11111.aaa.com

5

�I
MAR TI N T. MEEHAN

D1ST:ilCT CFF;CES :

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!973 ) 459-0101
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f=A;,c (972) 682-60 70

Festival Supporters
The Lowell Southeast Asian
Water Festival, Inc. wishes to
acknowledge these
businesses and individuals
for their donations to this
year's Festival.

H,W:"?.t-,\LL C; TY HAt:..

Jl1ou.sr rrf L~epre.smtutiue.s
mu.sqington, 19.[. 2ns 15

2..•;e, Ft OOP.. ROOM 2 01 ,:..
4 Sut.1M!;H S T?.i::i

Albanese Brothers, Inc.

~-W~ 'UH~L. ."&gt;JIA 01 33 0

i973 ) 52: -i 845

F.:.x : !973 J 52 1- 1943

JohnJ. Honan Ins. Agency
426 Chelmsford Street
Lowell, MA. 01851
(978) 454-0402

May21,2004

Dear Community Members:
Please accept my full support of the 8th Annual Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc. of
Lowell, Massachusetts.

Hong Kong Super Market
289 Westford Street
Lowell, MA O1 851
(978) 452-7391
Ideal Temp Agency

The annual Lowe!l Southeast Asian Water Festival was initiated in the summer of 1997 to bring
the tradition of boat races and the celebration of water to those who are living in the second
largest Cambodian-populated city in the United States. The purpose and mission of the Lowell
Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc. is to preserve, protect and share their cultural heritages.
In the capitals of Cambodia, Laos, Thailand and South Vietnam, the water festival is an annual
event celebrating the connection of water in a!l aspects of life, food, agriculture, spirituality and
economic prosperity. Families travel from remote areas of the country by cars, motos, bicycles,
ox, boats, and in some cases, by foot to take part in the festival. Thousands of spectators both
old and young huddle around the banks of the river to cheer the boats speeding by. Today, along
the banks of the Merrimack River, the tradition continues.
Tne water festival is an enormous undertaking and requires the hard work and dedication of
many individuals and organizations to help plan and produce this event. It is this effort that
insures that the event has been successful and will continue to be successful in the future.

Washington Savings Bank
30 Middlesex St.
Lowell, MA 01852
(978) 275-6003
RachnaJewelry
314 Westford Street
Lowell, MA 0185 l
(978) 458-8939
Sam's Barber Shop
31 3 Westford Street
Lowell, MA 0185 l
(978) 970-3809
l OUL Health
&amp; Beauty Shop

I am in strong support of this event and would like to take this opportunity to commend the
Lowell Southeast Asian Festival, Inc. for ali of their hard work.

6 Pine Street
Lowell, MA0185l
(978) 441-9090
Mr. Blong Xiong

Mr. Ted Rasakham
Mr. Chon be Saychocies
Mr. Charoen Vannaboathong
Member of Congress

Tom Dunne Funeral Home

Friends of the Water Festival...
hnnks to

onsors:

Banknorth

Theodore Edson Parker Foundation,

KK Insurance Agency

the Wang Foundation,

Injuries Rehab Center
Physical Therapy &amp; Rehabilitation Assoc., Inc.

Ira Toyota/Nissan of Tewksbury,
Law Office of Louis S. Haskell

&amp; Boston Electronic Documents Company

Pine Street Chiropractic &amp; Rehab
Total Call International

6

�Get the best

The Law Office Of Louis S. Haskell also practice Bankruptcy Law. Over the years we have erased
millions of dollars of debt, saved dozens of homes and helped hundreds of people to rebuild their lives.

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Lowell, MA 01851
t&gt;v

FAX 978-452-7220
CELL 978-804-2089

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8

�FLOATING CANDLELIGHT CEREMONY

Saturday, August 21, 2004
Vandenberg Esplanade on Pawtucket Boulevard

( Loy Krathong)
ANGKOR DANCE TROUPE

While facts regarding the origins and intentions of this
ceremony may vary, few would disagree that it is a joyful
and 'generosity-based' ceremony whose meaning comes
from the hearts of the participants. It is celebrated
throughout Southeast Asia as well as at many Temples
in the West. The floating candles are normally designed
and constructed by the person for the occasion. This 21 st
Century adaptation, while made from different materials,
consists of the traditional candle, incense and flowers.
Before releasing it upon the river, the person makes an
intention, or prayer, to loved ones, living or deceased,
wishing for them all the very best of good health and
good fortune.
We suggest that, no matter what our intention, we might
also add a prayer for our fallen and wounded soldiers
and a prayer for world peace.
Friday Evening, August 20, 2004
Middlesex Community College Plaza
SOMALY HAY &amp; COMPANY
I) Dance of Best Wishes: Also known as the Blessing Dance, this
piece is ritually performed at the beginning of all events and programs
to rid evil spirits and to bring forth joy and happiness to the audience.

2) Glorious Day Dance: A glorious day of ours - The children all
meet in solidarity - For friendship all over the world - Heartedly - not
tiring - Living near and far without worries - Very happy - Solidarity in
hand - Having glory and prosperity during our celebration - The coutry
is properous because we love our nation . Performed by a special
group of adopted children from Cambodia: Emma, Sothea, Srey Dy,
James , Lea , and Solinda.
3) Peace Dance: Somaly Hay is a Cambodian Court Dancer trained at
the Royal Palace as a young child. The art of Cambodian Court dance,
as all the arts of Cambodia, was nearly decimated during the Khmer
Rouge regime in the l 970's. Most of the nation's artists were killed
or forced to flee the country. In her search for spiritual understanding
of the events of September 11, Somaly found her sorrow transformed
to a feeling of peace, and was inspired to create this court dance as
an expression of healing. The intent is to illustrate the power of the
mind , spirit, and soul in achieving inner peace and tranquility . "We
pray to the highest power - asking for peace and prosperity. Our
dance is the gift of peace to all. " Performed by Somaly, Rithmaly ,
Sokphury , Nicole, Brenda, and Sophan.
4) Robam Bopha Lokei - Flower of the World Dance: The words in
the song accompanying this dance are translated as follows : "Usually
everybody wants flowers - For decoration or to decorate the body The sweet scent of the flowers bring prosperity - The beauty of the
flowers is like the beauty of the girls - Everybody admires the flowers
- Even the bees surrounding the flowers want pollen - Flowers fully
bloomed make you want to pick them and turn them into flower
garlands ."

1) The Blessing Dance is traditionally and religiously performed in
the Royal palace to get rid of bad spirits and to ask for the deities '
blessing for the royal kingdom . Today, the blessing dance is
performed at the beginning of all types of performances and
ceremonies. It is a dance of greeting and good wishes . During the
performance, dancers sprinkle flower petals toward the audience.
This is done in hopes of bringing prosperity, peace, and good health
to everyone.
2) The Mokor Dance is named after its central character- a mythical
female sea creature associated with the fertility of rivers, lakes and
oceans. Mani Mekhala, goddess of the sea, in her turquoise bodice,
dances among an entourage of dancers. While all performers are
embellished and bejeweled, male characters are distinguished from
female characters by shoulder epaulets and brocaded pantaloons
(kben). Females wear long brocaded skirts and sequined velvet
sashes across their chests . Together, they manipulate decorated
fans, representing the scales of the Mokor .
3) Hanuman &amp; Sovann Mach ha "The white monkey and the golden
Mermaid" In the Indian epic the Ramayana, called Reamker in Khmer,
the queen Sita was captured and taken to the kingdom of Lanka, far
out to sea. The King Rama calls on a famous army general named
Hanuman, the White Monkey, to help him rescue his queen.
Hanuman and his army of monkeys set about to build a bridge across
the ocean to rescue the queen. But as fast they pile up stones for
the bridge, the stones mysteriously disappear .
(Co ntinue to page 22)

Congratufations on tfie 8f'Fi J/_nnua[

Lowe[[Soutfieast Jlsian Water Cf'estiva[

ASIAN AMERICAN BANK
At Asian American Bank, we provide a full range of
personal and business banking services.
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5) The Buong Suong Dance is the climax of a ritual traditionally
performed to request the deceased king to protect the kingdom from
drought, hunger , or other suffering, and to bring peace . Offerings
are made to the four directions prior to the arrival of the dancers who
unify this world with the celestial abode of the ancestors .
TAMARAPHONGSAVAD

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www.asianamericanbanltcom toll-free 866-695-0038

1) Laos National Flower Dance

9

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LOWELL TAX SERVICE l
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Tony Mai

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144 Wilder Street
Lowell, MA O1854
978.458.2693; cell 978.866.6488
tonymai@lowelltaxservice.com
www.lowelltaxservice.com

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LOUIS L. PINN
INSURANCE AGENCY

1 519 Middlesex Street, 2nd Floor
Lowell, MA 01851

Phone: 978.452.4748
Fax:
9 7 8. 4 5 2 .4 7 54
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�~~ ENTERPRISE
Member
FDIC

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BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
www.EnterpriseBankandTrust.com

The ultimate destination for
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from our Lowell *office show you what
true community banking is all about.

Stop by to visit or call:

Convenient branch locations:

222 Merrimack Street*
Lowell, MA 01852

430 Gorham Street
Lowell, MA 01852

978-459-9000

978-937-9000

Andover, Billerica, Chelmsford,
Dracut, Fitchburg, Leominster,
Tewksbury, Westford

3ni ANNUAL

LOWELL SOUTHEAST ASIAN WATER FESTIVAL

The Enterprise Bankers Join In Wishing You
Another Successful Festival.

11

�I
BEN P. PHANMALAJ
INSURANCE &amp; TAX SERVICES
AUTO. LIFE. HOME. ANNUITY. IRA.

RETIRE~ IENT PLAN
INCOME TAX &amp; NOTARY PUBLIC
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36 WESTFORD ST. SUITE #I
LOWELL. MASS 01851

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OFFICE:
(978) 452-0150

VOICE MAIL:
(978) 638-0704
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Philip Sopheap Muth
Office Manager
P.O. Box 1744
77 E. Merrimack Street
Lowell, MA O185 3
Tel: 978.454.5054
Fax: 978.453.2480
www.conwaymsurance.com
----------GRE.\T R.\TES -, LEGEND.\RY SER\'ICE

''7"' ' · -h"',

21 Progress Ave, Unit 7
Chelmsford, MA 01824

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Fax (978) 256-0692
bdesousa@negutterkings.com

Martin J. McNultv
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Attorney at Law
694 wliddlesex St.
Lowell, NlA O18 51
Tel. (978) 454-673 7
Fax (978) 654-6046

Yisiiin9 Nurse Associuion
of Greaier Lowell
336 Central Street* Lowell, MAO 1852

tel: 978.459.9343
fax: 978.459.0981
community@vnalowell.org
12

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. Best wishes and good health to everyone
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585-597 Merrimack Street
Lowell, MA 01854
Phone: (978) 937-9700
Fax: (978) 970-0057

lvletta Health Center

Cambodian Community Health 2010

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Phone: (978) 441-1700
Fax: (978) 454-1681

Phone: (978) 7 46-7829
Fax: (978) 937-3918

Reaksmey Sangkhim: Cambodian HIV/AlDS Prevention and Education Program
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t,f;J :inwsu ~~VU~:J1,1,@~LJ9:JD:lllJ~8'1'1W,9'1T,99 IA,@~ t,9'1~1sutSrn1~L,a1
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Phone: (978) 937-9448
Fax: (978) 970-2225

~n,atulations to the 8th Annual Southeast Asian Water festiv~I!
13

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''..·~~'Tu,;, ,

"'Jld'. Credit - noproblem
, Conventional Fixed and ARM
. , *Programs subject to conditions

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Vietnamese and Laos

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"Uniting our community through residential lending~

Mortgage Broker* Mortgage Lender

License# MC3306

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Wishing the best
for the Eighth Annual Lowell
Southeast Asian Water Festival
on August 20-21, 2004!
From yottr friends at

ComUnity Lending
14

�The offering documents (policies, contracts) for all New York Life and its subsidiaries products are available only in English. In the
event of a dispute, the provision in the policies and contracts will prevail.
Nhllng tlll llfu (dl,u If, hqp d6ng) vi san phafm do New York Life vi chi nhtnh cua New Yori&lt; Life cung ctp chJ v1,t bAng th1ng
Anh. Trong truc,ng hqp c6 sv tranh chip, uu tiin x1H xCr si cAn ell vio dliiu khoin trong c4c qui d!nh vi nhOng hqp d6ng d6.

15
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5ta Yb!ns!i2H~~bodia's

newest and most modern TV station.

Your direct link to
Cambodia:
Globe Cast WorldTV
Home Satellite System
$160 USO
Regular Price $199
Shipping, Handling, Taxes &amp; Installation
Not Included

CTN offers a topical, daily look at
what's hot and happening in the
social, political &amp; entertainment
scenes of Cambodia today.

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Regular Price: $19.99/Month

CTN also invites current subscribers to refer-a-friend. Introduce a friend or family
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Your friend will receive 3 months of CTN programming for the price of 2 months.

Call 1 888 988 5288
www.globecastwtv.com to Subscribe Today! www.ctncambodia.com
Visit our informational booth atthe Southeast Asian Water Festival
for Special One-Day Rates on Subscription and Satellite System!
16

�I

Tel. (978) 454-4499

Dr. Chetra A. Keo, D.C

WE TREAT:
( Highly experience· in Personal Injuries)
• Neck pain
• Arm pain
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o ·
• Shoulder pain
Janet

• Knee pain
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• \Vellness care
• Other neuromuscular and nerve pain ...

Injuries Rehab. Cent~,
138 Highland Avenue, Suite # 3
Lowell, MA. 01.850
E~ail: lnjuriesRehab@cs.com

17

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Free Bus Shuttles from the Gallagher Terminal Train Station to the Boat House

Meditation Area
Wat Buddhabhavana
rairatanaram Temple

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Toyota Cars
Raffle Display

Games &amp; Activities
Ambulance

IInformation I

FREE PARKING AT UMASS LOWELL
NORTH CAMPUS

Heritage Ice Cream

Special thanks to our Food, Arts &amp; Crafts, and Information booths

INTERNATIONAL FOODS

ARTS &amp; CRAFTS

Mok Ry
Diamond Restaurant
Lenn Ninna Sopha
Bong Long
Mary Marychin
Bangkok Dessert
Wat Buddhabhavana of MA
Suos Cuisine
Boston Buddha Vararam Temple
Aram Arakemlian
Saram Soun
Nou Khousakoun
Sarify Khan
Jason Harris (Ice Cream)
Prakuson Peter
Lao Family Mutual Assoc. I
Lao Family Mutual Assoc. (Women Group)
Lao Family Mutual Assoc. (Youth Group)
Um Samit
Khmer Cultural Festival
John Bonisace
Benory Pong
Synath Men
Savoeung Soraksmey
Salvation Army Laos
Aj Insulation Company

Helping Hands Family Chirpractic
Asian-American Cultural Foundation
Phila lnthaphone
Bangkok 54 Restaurant &amp; Bar
Sokhan Sophorn
Sinan Uong
Kampuchea Video
Rithy Khmer Video
Sopha Yem
Tor Svang
Carina Yookha Tra:m
Saenchan Miller
Sisowath
S. Phetsarath
Angkor Hair Design
Paul M. McGoven
Monica Am
Rom Yuon
Saigon Music Coopt
Khmerica
Seasia
Thoeut Sath
Tai Link, Inc.

18

�.
UMass/Lowell - South Campus Parking Lot (Free Parking)

---------------------------International Food, Information, Arts, and Crafts Booths

T

EO-ULEV Ail:I&gt;
Regatta Field Parking Lot

INFORMATION TABLES

1
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Ira Toyota/Nissan of Tewksbury
Boston Electronic Documents Co.
Banknorth
Injuries Rehabilitation
Law Office of Louis S. Haskell
Massachusetts Dept. of Health
KK Insurance Agency
PTRA
Pine Street Chiropractic
Total Call International
MA PC Services Inc.
CITA Mission Center
Stationwide Heart Injury
Mass Asian
Partners in TeleMedicine
Asian Task Force
Ha Vu
Egan Visiting Nurse
The Church J. Christ
CMAA, Inc.
Family Unity
Globe Cast World TV
Greater Lawrence Family CTR. Inc.
Training Unlimited
Mass Bank
Lao Family Mutual Association (LFMA)
South Cove
Light of Cambodian Children, Inc. (LCC)

j Dunkin Donuts!

MA/Com
Parking Lot

Thai Association of Boston
Lowell NHP &amp; Tsongas Industrial History Center
University of Massachusetts, Lowell
Kalia McNamara
Asian American Diabetes Initiative

Boat Teams
Thai Association Sponsored by Total Call International
Southeast Asian Group Sponsored by
Law Office of Louis S. Haskell
Wat Buddhabhavana of Mass. Sponsored by Banknorth
Lao F.M.A. Boat Team Sponsored by Injuries Rehab
Light of Cambodian Children, Inc. Sponsored by
Boston Electronic Documents Company
Family Unity I Sponsored by KK Insurance
Family Unity II Sponsored by PTRA
Pine Street Chiropractic Sponsored by
Pine Street Chiropractic and Rehab
Dragon Boat Club of NJ (2 Teams)
Dragon Boat Club of Boston (1 Team)
Khmer Angkor Team
19

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16 Pine Street
(978) 459..0370

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LA\VRENCE
468 Essex Street
(978) 689-0900

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iVIETHUEN

112 .Jackson Street
(989) 686-9300

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969 Main Street
(781) 899~8900

BURLINGTON
40 Ray A,,enue
(781) 272-2419

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LEGBIID

767 Dutton Street
Lowell, MA 01854

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AUTO BODY

Adam: 978.815.9956

TRUCK: 978.815.9957
Congratulations-to the 8th Annual
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival!
BUYING, SELLJNG, LEASING

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Joanne Souza· and Fred Faust

edgegroupinc.com

978~458-8822
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(Continued from page 9)

The white monkey general dives into the sea to investigate.
What he discovers is a beautiful golden mermaid named So-vann
Mach ha who has been carrying off the stones in an act of playful
vandalism . Hanuman confronts the beautiful but troublesome
mermaid Sovann Mach ha. He can't help but be dazzled by her
beautiful and falls in love. And while she initially resists,
Hanuman uses a variety of tactics to get her attention and
eventually, as the story continues past this chapter, he wins
her over as his partner in the fight against evil.
4) Swva Pol - the Soldier Monkeys: In Cambodian legend,
monkeys always fight evil; in fact there are army soldiers. After
a victorious battle, the monkey soldiers celebrate . They gather
food for a feast. This monkey dance is lively and acrobatic,
always performed by young boys, who are able to capture the
spirit and quick mannerisms of monkeys. Following the original
dance, the Troupe will feature some new choreography with
elements of modern dance. But if you watch carefully, you will
see the dancers remain, throughout it all, Swva Pol, the monkey
soldiers.

THAI CULTURAL CENTER OF NEW YORK
1) Thai Blessing Dance, Fon Pan: Dancers are supposed to be
celestial beings . The dance itself is a courting dance and a
well -wishing dance addressed to the audience . The dancers
are holding a Pann which contains fragrant flowers representing
happiness and prosperity. They will shower the audience with
these flowers in a gesture of well-wishing . This is a Northernstyle dance. Th is dance is performed by Sasinee Jathuprayoon
and Amnaj Jathuprayoon .
2) Kratob Mai is a Folk Dance performed by Sasinee
Jathuprayoon , Unchana Dhachalupat, Amnaj Jathuprayoon, and
Sorawat Ruangamporn .

WATLAO BUDDHOVATH OF RHODE ISLAND
1) Lam Vong Pern Jai-Salabum (Youth Dance with rhythm) - Lao
Modern Task with mix of traditional tropical dance.
2) Lam Huaom Phao-Katom is a traditional dance depicting many
regions in the country of Laos.
Performers:
Anny Robert
VyVy Sylaphone
Jenny Babphavong
Thamara Phonsavath
Vicky Sanevong
Kelly Babphavong

Davina Sengatit
Monica Vongnavanh
Linda Nanthavong
Vilada Khammavong
Malany Khamsyvoravong

LAO SAMMAKOM LYNN DANCE TROUPE
1) Dor Boua Thong (Golden Lotus flower)
2) Tong Tin Luang Pra Bang (Luang Pra Bang District Dance)

"BAYON FINE ARTS TROUPE"
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell , Inc.
1) Homroang is a praying dance - offering food , g ifts and
appreciation to the dance masters

LAO SAMMAKOM NEW HAMPSHIRE DANCE TROOPE

2) Tivear Propei - Glorious Day Dance (flower dance performed
by young children)

1) Ouy Porn

3) Kbach Baht (basic stretching movements before dance lessons)

2)

(Blessing Dance)

Lao Hoam Powl (Lao Ethnic Unity Dance)

BONG HONG VIETNAM PERFORMANCE GROUP

Founded in 2002, this performing group is a non-profit
organization dedicated to serving the community and
preserving Vietnamese culture and heritage. Dedicating time
and effort , the members put their knowledge together to
perfect their performances. Their goal is to develop a strong
foundation upon which their successors can thrive on, to further
their reach beyond the Vietnamese community. The group
will perform a brand new dance called "Mai Dinh Lang Bien"
which suits nicely with the theme of the Water Festival. It
portrays the origin and history of the Vietnamese people and
their co-dependence on water as a life source for over 4000
years. In addition , a fashion show will exhibit the multi-faceted
traditional costumes of different regions of Vietnam throughout
their history.
Group Name: Reflections of Roses
1) Folk Dance: Mai Dinh Lang Bien-&gt; "Temple by the Sea"

2) Bong Hong Viet Nam-&gt; "Reflections of Roses"
3) Fashion Show: "A Portrait of Viet Nam"

2

22

Performers:
NAME
May, Sarachedra
Dam, Chansoriya
Sok, Amanda
Richardson , Rashiidah
Leach, Mal ikah
Thang, Prohours
Khuon , Zenny
Neang, Madeleine
Neang, Madelyn
Chhay, Linda
Sathdy-Chhay, Bianca
Tan, DeAngelo
Friberg, David
Kay, Gloria
Men, Veda
Lam, Kunthea
Vath , Arlene
Vath, Ashley
Di , Athena
Dang, Maria
Dang, Paula
Dang, Ratriey
Dang, Ricky

SCHOOL
~
Shaughnessy
3
Rogers
7
Shaughnessy
3
Bailey
4
GLRVT
10
Lincoln
4
GLRVT
9
Bartlett
6
Murkland
3
Greenhalge
4
Rogers
6
Robinson
5
Murkland
4
BC
6
BC
l
Morey
K
Daley
6
Daley
5
Morey
2
MCC
College
Rogers
5
MCC
College
Murkland
3

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PARTNERS™
TELEMEDICINE

Providing medical consultations to people in
remote villages of Cambodia over the Internet.
Improving access to medical care.
Making a difference, one patient at a time ...
For more information on our telemedicine
program in Cambodia please visit our table at the
Water Festival or call us at 617-726-2552 or
email to croeder@partners.org.

Be part of the vision, donations can be sent to:
Donations are tax deductible

Partners Telemedicine
Operation Village Health

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c/o Dr. Joseph C. Kvedar
Two Longfellow Place
Suite 216
Boston, MA 02114

Gintir of tiopi
e)ih5nouk tiospit5l
A special thank you to our partners; Japan Relieffor Cambodia, Sihanouk Hospital Center of Hope in
Phnom Penh, and the physicians from Brigham and Women's Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital
and Dana Farber Cancer Center who so generously give of their time.

23
-

-

-------- -

�I

Wishing you and your family a safe and fun time at the
8th Annual Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival!!!
-

:

24

�PATRICK

J.

MOGAN
CULTURAL CENTER

The Patrick J. Mogan Cultural Center is a program of
Lowell National Historical Park in partnership with
University of Massachusetts Lowell

~est W-ist,es for cont-inu-in9 !fOUr culture At the
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An Equal Opportunity Employer
UPS and the UPS brandmark are registered trademarks of
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27

�-

-IET~TH,
RESTAURANT
Buddhist Meditation Center
25 Milot Road
Westford, MA 01886-2422
Tel/Fax: 978.692.3120

368 .Nlerrin1ack St., Lo\vell, 1\tlA O1851

(978) 446-0977
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"Everyone who calls on the name ot the

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Come i-o visii- us for- i-he &lt;3ood news llnd fellowship.

Free

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(2 American teachers)

ff 978- 970- 0599

CITA (Christ Is The Answer) Mission Center
1290 Westford St, 212, Lowell, MA 01851 (PH088 Bldg)

28

�Greater Lowell .Chamber of Commerce
144 Merrimack Street, Suite 203
Lowell, MA 01852
Telephone: 978/459-8154

Website: - ww.glcc.biz
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SABA I
Southeast Asian Bilingual Advocates, Inc.
Southeast Asian Bilingual Advocates, Inc. (SABAI)
is a non-profit agency whose staff provide services
to improve the health and well being of the
Southeast Asian Community.

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Call 978-596-1023 or 978-596-1073
165 Jackson Street, Lowell, MA 01852
29

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Is it time to upgrade your system?
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your needs and style!
We Carry: Intel, AMD, Asus, Abit, MSI (Microstar ), SuperMicro, Tyan, ECS(Elitegroup ), Biosta~
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We are conveniently located at

201 Market Street, Lowell, MA 01852 • Fax: 978.459.9018
email: sales@masspcs.com • www.masspcs.com
Next to Athenian Restaurant and Dubliner Restaurant
Hours: Monday through Friday, 10:00am to 7:00pm

30

�Pro Rehab, Inc.
rrlmproving Quality of Life"

Physical Therapy Clinic
20 Hurd Street
Lowell, MA 01852
Tel: 978.452.6633
Fax: 978.446.9750
Email: ProRehab@comcast.net
Licensure:
Physical therapists are clinicians licensed
by the state in which they practice.

Who we are:
Physical therapists are health
professionals who evaluate and treat
people with health problems resulting
_,,.,.ftoq}_.iJlj~es or diseases. Physical
therapi~ts ,&amp;~~}5sijoint motion, muscle
_ strength and endurance, heart and
lungs ,fu-nction and performance of
a§tI;iiJj~irequited in daily living,
.among other responsibilities.

Goals:
Our treatment goals mainly aim to
decrease pain, improve joint motion,
enhance tissue elasticity, increase
muscle strength, and enhance
tolerance to daily activities.

Education:
Physical therapists complete four to six
years of post secondary education prior to
entering the profession. The curriculum
includes courses pertaining to general,
clinical and social sciences.
Pro Rehab clinicians are equipped with
extensive experience and graduate
education which enable them to provide
advanced treatment.

Pro Rehab is an outpatient facility
owned by physical therapists. Our
clinicians pledge to meet your
rehabilitation needs by providing
~ quality treatment in a comfortable
· environment.

Treatment:
During your first visit with us, a physical
therapist will evaluate you and design a
rehabilitation program best suited to your
cot)dition. Your physical therapist will
inft';rm you about the proposed treatment
and frequency of your visits.
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daily treatment notes will be kept to
document current status and substantiate
future improvement.

Our goal is to improve your abilities
in achieving the highest possible
functional level of independence.
Moreover, we aim to minimize
potential complications that could
compromise quality of !jfe.

Working together:
To ensure maximum benefit and
continuity of care, our clinicians
communicate with other health care
providers involved in your treatment.
Being the patient, you are an integral
part of the team. your physfcaE ,
therapist~ will di~C!_1,S,,S your treatmept j
and provide specific answers,to0your
questions or concerns.

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Thailand 16 ¢/min.
Laos 39 ¢/min.
China 5.5 ¢/min.
France
Canada, USA
min.
Australia

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Language Link, a division of C enttal M~s achus etts Ate a Health Education C ente t; Inc .,
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Fot mote information on any of out progtams and services, ot if you ate intetested in potentially
becoming a medical intetptetet ot ttanslator, please contact us at the numb et below.

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The Lao United Church of Christ

Sunday Worship Service

1 Bartlett Street
Lowell, MA 01852

10:00 A.M . --11 :15 A.M.
Bible Reading
Sermon
Music: (Lao traditional)

Telephone: 978-459-9631
Email: rasakham@,netzero.com

Lunch and Bible study
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Sunday school
Lao and American children
Led by American teachers
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1401 Bridge Street, Dracut, MA.
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Life Support - Wheelchair Service
7 Days a Week

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Enjoy the Festival!
Trinity E.M.S., 1
.nc.
l 221 Westford Street, Lowell, MA
email: tems@aol.com

www. tr in itye ms.com
35

�The 8 th annual Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival is made possible with the many volunteers who
have worked tirelessly in the time leading to the Festival. Committees and their members include:
Spiritual Advisory Board
Venerable Sao Khon*
Venerable David Chutiko
Venerable Mangkone Dhammadharo
Venerable Samoeurnt Seng
Venerable Saphoeun Seng
Boat Teams
William McGowan
Bruce Kang
Sovan Khun (Artist)
Thongsay Saysongkham *
Bunsong Suo *
Adam Var
Charoen Vannaboathong
Anne Brady
Entertainment
Anita Kladgreep
Buntha Krouch
Tony Ayeth Roun *
Somphone Saensombat
Ghia Srithong
Sophy Theam *
Sayon Soeun
Chansareth Sak
Recycling I Trash
Suzanne DeLesdernier
Jonathan Geer
Paul Fontaine
Tina Klein*
Jessica Stepney
Brendon Tarmey
Finance/ Fundraising
John Conley
Louis Haskell *
Sara Khun
Phone Phetvixay
Vong Ros
Keith Sor *
Blong Xiong *
Booths / Vendors
Tony Mai*
Laurie Purcell
Lisa Sam
Ronnie Mouth
Friday Pre-Event/Post Event
Fred Faust
Janice Pokorski
Dee Riemer*
Dan Rocha
Mike Wurm

Bob Pare 's Photoqraphv

Volunteers .
Khan Chao
Barbara Callahan
Soparith Sum
Seda Chanbopha Sum
Vanny Men
Samaly Sum

Barbara Messino
Bob Pare
Joannn Bruneloe
Kim Gettings
I ncorporators
(Appointed Board of Directors)
Anita Kladgreep
Thai Association of Boston

Games &amp; Activities
Sarann Nuon*
Beverly Perna
Sophath Pheang
Sophear Pheang
Tim Rayworth
Sarath Rem
Betsy Wish
Sovisal Var
Mao KimSan Vorn

Louis S. Haskell, Esquire
Lao Family Mutual Association(LFMA)
Sarann M. Nuon
Light of Cambodian Children, Inc.
(LCC)
Chuck Sart
Cambodian Mutual Assistance
Association(CMAA)

Planning &amp; Logistics / Security
Mehmed Ali
Ray Faucher
Lee Libbey
Sokny Long
Paul Mueller
Arthur Ryan
Chuck Sart
Andy St . Onge
Jonathan Gillan

Thongsay Saysong-Kham
Wat Buddhabhavana of MA

Tooch Van - Event Coordinator
Srim Ouch - Assistant Event Coordinator
* Represents Chair of the Committee
Contact us at:
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc.
c/ o CCMAA
165 Jackson Street, Lowell, MA 01852
tel: 978.596.1013
Email: info@lowellwaterfestival.org
Website : www.lowellwaterfestival.org

At-Large Community Representative s
(Elected Board of Directors)
Sambath Bo, General community
Lee Libbey, General community
Sivan Lam , Vietnamese community
Ghia Srithong, Thai community
Blong Xiong, Lao community

Officers of the Lowell
Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc.
President - Lee Libbey
V ice President - Chuck Sart
T reasurer - Blong Xiong
Secretary - Sarann M. Nuon
Book Design by Sophy Theam
Printed by Minuteman Press

DONALD L. PARADISE
Operations Manager

NTI LUBR ICATIONS

645 ROGERS STREET
LOWELL, MASSACHUSETTS 01851
(508) 458-9055
(508) 458-1 200
(603) 880-61 62

Media/ Publicity/ Website
Sambath Bo *
Champe Pang *
Stephanie McCarthy
Dee Riemer
The listing in this Program book was as completed when it went to press on August 7o, 2004.
Chuck Sart

36

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�Ira Toyota/Nissan of Tewksbury
is proud to participate and be a sponsor
in the 8th Annual Lowell
Southeast Asian Water Festival.
Our Philosophy

GET THE FEELING
@TOYOTA

The Ira Motor Group was founded over 30 years ago based on
the guiding principle, the "Golden Rule".
Ira Rosenberg, founder, states; rr/f you treat every customer

and every employee the way you yourself want to be treated,
then your success is guaranteed".
Perhaps that is why the Ira dealerships have grown from a
small used car lot with parking for 20 cars to 9 dealerships
employing over 700 people today.

Toyota Solara

Ira Toyota/Nissan of Tewksbury
468 Main Street
Tewksbury, MA 01876
Phone: 866-327-9086

Nissan 350Z Roadster

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Dealership Hours:
Monday:
Tuesday:
Wednesday:
Thursday:
Friday:
Saturday:
Sunday:

9am 9am 9am 9am 9am 9am 12pm

8pm
8pm
8pm
8pm
6pm
5pm
- 5pm

--~ - -- ~ - -- -~

-

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�l
Bank of America is proud to
sponsor the Lowell Southeast
Asian Water Festival.
Visit us at www. bankofamerica. com.

Bank of America, N.A. Member FDIC.
© 2006 Bank of America Corporation.
Q8 Eq1ial Housing Lender SPN-41

~
BankofAmerica · V'HigherStandards

KeySpan is honored to join you
in creating a better climate for
the families and communities we
serve. That's why we're proud
to support the
2006 Lowell Water Festival.

Call KeySpan at 1-800-GAS-2001 to get great offers
on new heating equipment when you switch to
KeySpan natural gas heat. If you're already a
KeySpan heating customer, call
1-800-292-2032 for energy saving rebates .
/

1
0:YSft\N
Energy Delivery

Climate is everything.™

�I
)lugust 18-19, 2006 " Lowell, ?rf.assachusetts

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc.
c/ o Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
165 Jackson Street~ Lowell~ MA 01852 ~ 978 596-1013

Tuesday,August15,2006
Dear community members and friends:
Spiritual Advisory Board
Venerable Sao Khon, Chair
Ven. Mangkone Dhammadharo, Vice Chair
Venerable Seng Samoeumt
Venerable Seng Saphoeun
Venerable David Chutiko

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Mr. Sayon Soeun (President)
Mr. Phone Phetvixay (Vice President)
Dr. Phala Chea (Treasurer)
Vatsady Sivongxay (Clerk)
Chant Vanbouathong
Khamtane Khamdy
Buntha Krouch
Ghia Srithong
Tooch Van
INCORPORATORS

Welcome to the 10th Annual Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival. We hope
that you enjoy the variety of Southeast Asian food, merchandise, performances,
and arts and crafts that you will encounter throughout our two-day celebration.
The Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival was initiated in the summer of 199y
by a number of community members, including but not limited to Mr. Samkhann
Khoeun - former Executive Director of the Cambodian Mutual Assistance
Association, Dr. Linda Silka - Director of the UMass Lowell Center for Work,
Family and Community, Chath pierSath - Community Activist, Blong Xiong Lao Family Mutual Assistance Association, and Cheryl West and Khan Chau of
the University of Massachusetts, Lowell campus, among others. Their concern
had been the environmental cleanliness of the Merrimack River as well as
surrounding bodies of freshwater.
With the intention of bringing a thousand year old tradition from Cambodia,
Laos, and Thailand and tying it to water education here in the Greater Lowell
area, the Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival was begun and has
progressed to what it is today. As a result, approximately 60,000 participants
are drawn to this event annually, with attendees coming from all walks of life
and ethnicities throughout the United States, Canada, France, and Australia.

Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association To celebrate the 10th anniversary of the Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival,
(CMAA) a special water education section has been included in the program book.

While the entire event is revolved around boat racing, we also feel that it is vital
to teach young children on the importance of clean water in our everyday lives.
Light of Cambodian Children, Inc. (LCC) After all, without4t1e water in both the Mekong River and the Merrimack River,
we wouldn't have been able to begin this unique tradition.
Lao Family Mutual Association (LFMA)

Wat Buddhabhavana of MA

Organizing the Water Festival is a big endeavor. It takes many volunteer hours,
Thai Association of Boston ongoing year-round effort, and dedicated board and committee members. To
join in the effort to support this important annual event, please consider making
EVENT COORDINATOR a donation or sign up to volunteer for future years. Donations can be sent to
Sambath Bo Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival c/o CMAA, 165 Jackson Street, Lowell,
MA 01852. A volunteer form is included in the back of this book as well for your
convenience. Please visit our website at www.lowellwaterfestival.org for more
information.
Last, but not least, have a safe and fun time, and thank you for making the 10th
annual Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival possible!

Best wishes,
Sayon Soeun, President
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc.
p.s. Don't forget to purchase raffle tickets at the Lowell Southeast Asian
Water F~stival information booth located at the main stage area! They
are $&amp;o0 each and will give you a chance to win a Suzuki Katana
motorcycle or $3,500, a Desktop Computer, or $300 cash. The drawing
will take place at 4:00pm, on 8/19/06 at the Sampas Pavilion. All
proceeds will go towards the funding of this event. Good luck!

�I
Welcome to the 'Tenth }l.nnuat Southeast }l.sian Water 'Festival!

LOUIS L. PINN
Insurance Agency
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Louis L. Pinn Insurance Agency is experienced in providing car and
home insurance as well as providing rapid service to those who need
assistance. Contact me, Loui~JPinn, and you will not be disappointed.
Tnank you!
HOURS
Monday - Friday: 9:00am - 6:00pm
Saturday: 9:00am - 1:00pm

209 Chelmsford Street, Lowell, MA 01851
Telephone: 978.45~.4748
Fax: 978.452.475~

2

�TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Welcoming Remarks
2. Louis L. Pinn Insurance
Agency
3. City Proclamation , Sponsors
4. Mogan Cultural Center
5. Water In Our Lives
6. Western Union
7. Friday Schedule
(Candle Floating Ceremony)
8. Enterprise Bank
9. Saturday Schedule
(Stage I)
10. Saturday Schedule
(Stage I cont'd .)
11. Saturday Schedule (Stage II)
12. Riverwalk Map, Booth, &amp;
Boat Team Information
13. Map continued ...
~ 14. Lowell Community Charter
~ School
15. Coloring Page
16.P &amp; H Auto
17. Find Your Friends Maze
18. Saints Memorial Medical ·
Foundation, MD Realty, BPI
Insurance and Tax Services,
C P &amp; T Corp, and Martin J.
McNulty - Attorney at Law
19. Water Quality Word Scramble
20. Fish Find Crossword Puzzle
21. LSEAWF lncorporators
22 . Old Crane &amp; Brother Crab
23. Volunteer &amp; Donation Forms
24. LSEAWF Committees

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For centuries, the Southeast Asian Water Festivalhas qeen
celebrated in recognition of the importance of water in all
aspects o.flife such asfood, agriculture ,spiritual and
economic prosp erity; and

This year, thetenth anntial Southeast Astan Water Fest
is taking place here in Lowell along the banks ofth e
Merrimack River, the very same river tha(furnished the
mills with thep ower that made Bowell the manujacturin
capital of America and the leader of the Industrial
Revolution; and

Asians and noncA.sians alike can come to the river tod ·
and take part in this traditional festival by)nj oying i11u ,
dance, boat racing.foods and many other event:~ which
commemorate those which have been taking place in
Southeast Asia for many centuries.

WILLIAM F. MARTIN, JR., Mayor
of the Cil'y ofLowell, Afassachusetts, do hereby proclaim
Saturdtry, August 19, 2006 as: ··
'-SOUTHEAST ASL4N WATER FESTIVAL DAY"
in the City ofLowell, and urge all citizens to join in the celebration.

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The PatrickJ. Mogan Cultural Center is a program of
Lowell National Historical Park in partnership with
University of Massachusetts Lowell

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'Vater and Our Lives
/ritten by Sopha Tum

\later is life. To people from different background and religions, it embodies birth and
~birth . To the Southeast Asian people, water not only signifies renewal, but it
ymbolizes cleanliness, purity, and prosperity. For Southeast Asians, water connects
II aspects of being: food, agriculture, spirituality, and economic success. Whether it is
nown as Bon Om Tuk in Cambodia, Boun Son Hae in Loas, or Keng Loeur in
hailand, for centuries the Water Festival has been an annual celebration of cleansing
nd rinsing past sins accrued during the old year to replenish for the new year.
The Water Festival is the most popular and
strident celebration in Southeast Asia.
Millions of people from remote areas of the
countries journey to the capitals to compete
in the boat races, cheer for their favorite
teams, and participate in the singing,
dancing, and traditional games. Every year, they put thoughts of work or struggle
aside to be thankful for the rivers, lakes, and ponds that are the main source of their
livelihood and economic development and pray for good fortune, longevity, and the
opportunity to regenerate.
For Southeast Asians, whether this important and fun-filled festivity takes place in their
1other countries or the countries they now call home, it is essential for them to preserve their tradition , take time to celebrate
ie event, and share and teach younger generations of Southeast Asians and people from different cultures and background of
1ho they are, and their values and beliefs.
ach~

r, on the third Saturday in August, Cambodians and other Southeast Asians come together to Lowell, Massachusetts
the Southeast Asian Water Festival along the Merrimack River and reminisce about life along the Mekong River.
ike the Water Festival in Southeast Asia, the Water Festival in Lowell is a time for Southeast Asians living abroad to take some
me to be thankful of all their good fortunes, pray for better living conditions for people
ack home, and allow people from other cultures to experience a part of their tradition,
nd learn what makes them who they are. After all, water is life to many of us.

&gt; celebrate

he Water Festival is a time for fun, relaxation , and self-renewal, but it is also a time
collectively work together to help keep the water clean and safe for future
enerations and enable them to continue the beautiful tradition that has been past
own from our ancestors.

&gt;

"Hanuman" is the popular White Monkey
General from the Indian epic the
Ramayana , now adapted into many
Southeast Asian versions.
Andrew Page Photography

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'Welcome to the 'Tenth }lnnual Southeast }lsian Water 'Festival!

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PROGRAM
Friday Aug·ust 18, 2006
Lower Locks / Eastern Canal - Middlesex Community College Plaza

5:30 pm
3:00 pm
3:20 pm
3:50 pm

7:05
7:20
7:50
3:00

pm
pm
pm
pm

3:15 pm
3:20 pm

3:25 pm

~:20 pm

Khmer Traditional Music (CD)
Introduction
Blessing Ceremony
Religious Presentations by Venerable Mangkone, English; Venerable Sao Khon, Khmer
"Tevet Dance" - Somaly Hay &amp; Co.
The Tevet Dance is an ancient dance that depicts the majestic and graceful performance of the
God and Goddess in a blessing wish to be bestowed upon the royal family. This dance is
obtained through the ancient legend of Preah Sang. Despite its gracious, delicate, and beautiful
choreography as well as lyric and song, the Tevet Dance is a lesser known type of classical
dance in the royal ballet than others.
Laos Classical Dance - Tamara Phongsavad
"Chouy Chhay Tevoda (Goddess) Dance" - Somaly Hay &amp; Co
"Lum Muay and Lum Essan" - Wat Thai of Boston
"Girls in Line Dance" - Somaly Hay &amp; Co
The dance, revealed by the lyrics, describes the beauty of Khmer dance and culture as well as
the gratitude toward our ancestors, who have carefully preserved and handed down to us this
priceless legacy.
Khmer Flute - Rady Mom
"Tang You Dance" - Somaly Hay &amp; Co
In Cambodia the climate is very warm, with only two seasons, the wet season and the dry
season. All year round, the weather is very war,t,, with the temperature mostly in the high
nineties to low 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Therefbre, young girls like to use umbrellas called ''Tang
You" to protect themselves from the heated sun.
Blessing of the Canal and Preparation for Candle Floating Ceremony (Loy Krathong)
The Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival preserves the most important religious and cultural
traditional ritual-the candlelight ceremony, in celebrating water. Water symbolizes the gateway
to a happy and healthy life. Similar to the candlelight ceremonies held in most Southeast Asian
countries, after dusk monks bless the temple grounds while the community thanks the river
spirits. Shortly after the blessing, the monks and the people gather around the edge of the water
to pray and mak&lt;; vows. As candlelight rafts drift down the river and bum into the darkness, the
burning of the candles signifies the dismissal of bad luck, disease, and bad deeds.
Closing

7

�■

Welcome to the 'Tenth }1.nnual Southeast }1.sian Water (f'estival!

The Ent• rprise BanKen,.are proud
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to share in the celebrat1on 01 the
Lowel. Sootheast Asian Wa~r FesUval.
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Thank you kn contributing ro ,our
vJbrant oommuntty.

Ente(lJJrise 88Ilkers
.Standing ihr. Sophy Theam, Sue 81.K!n

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�Program
Saturday August 19, 2006
Main Stage
3:30 am

Khmer Traditional Flute Music - Rady Mom
The Kok Tlok Chhayam Group

3:45 am

Blessing Ceremony

10:15 am

Introduction
"Blessing Dance" by Asian Center Dance Troupe

10:30 am

10:40 am
11 :15 am

11 :25 am

11:45 am
11 :50 am
12:25 pm

12:35 pm

12:50 pm

1:05 pm
1:1 0 pm
1:40pm

The Blessing Dance is traditionally and religiously performed in the Royal palace to rid of bad spirits and to
ask for the deities' blessing for the royal kingdom. Today, the blessing dance is performed at the
beginning of all types of performances and ceremonies. It is a dance of greeting and good wishes. During
the performance, dancers sprinkle flower petals toward the audience. This is done in hopes of bringing
prosperity, peace, and good health to everyone.
Veayo Khmer Band
"Lakhon Pharak Pharam" (Lao classical music and dance) - Watlao of RI
Stylistically, the classical dance (lakhon prarak pharam) of today, accompanied by the mahori ensemble, is
very similar to its Siamese counterpart, featuring both the female dance /akhon nai and male masked
dance khon. The Pharak Pharam, contain characteristically strong Buddhist elements and also differs in
number of details from both Siamese and other Southeast Asian versions of the Ramayana epic.
"Sao Surn Souang Heua (Boat Ra«;:ing Cheering)" by Watlao Buddhavath of RI
Souang Heua: Held to celebrate the end of Buddhist Lent, the nationwide Ok Pansa Festival starts at dawn
on the first day with donations and offerings made at temples around the city. Then in the evening
candlelight processions are held at temples, and in a ceremony known as boun lay heua fai (J krathong)
oi
which the Thai people celebrate in December) hundreds of colorful paper boats decorated with flowers,
incense and candles are set adrift on the Mekong River to pay respect to the river
spirit and eradicate bad luck, bad deeds and disease.
Chhayam Drums - The Kok Tlok Chhayam Group
Welcome and Introduction
"Ram-Sat Chatri" - Thai Cultural Council of Mass
The Ram-Sat Chatri is the modified version of a worship dance ceremony prior to a taken Lakon Chatri
performance. Lakon Chatri is the earliest trorfi of a Thai dance-drama, originating in the southern part of
Thailand. This southern derivation can be instantly identified by the exciting fast-paced drumbeats.
"Tivea Propey (Glorious Day) Dance" - Asian Center Dance Troupe
A glorious day of ours - the people of all ages gather-happily building a strong bond of friendship for sake
of our nation for having glory and prosperity. This is part of the classical dance repertoire. Its lyrics
describe our holiday celebration in honoring the glorious day of Cambodia.
"Swva Pol - the Soldier Monkeys" - Asian Center Dance Troupe
In Cambodian legend, monkeys always fight evil; in fact there are army soldiers. After a victorious battle,
the monkey soldiers celebrate. They gather food for a feast. This monkey dance is lively and acrobatic,
always performed by young boys, who are able to capture the spirit and quick mannerisms of monkeys.
Laos Classical Dance -Tamara Phoungsavad
Laos Star Band
"Tevet (God and Goddess) Dance" - Angkor Dance Troupe
The Tevet Dance is an ancient dance that depicts the majestic and graceful performance of the God and
Goddess in a blessing wish to be bestowed upon the royal family. This dance is obtained through the
ancient legend of Preah Sang.

9

�I
Wefcome to tli.e 'Tentli. }lnnua{Southeast }lsi,an Water Pestiva{/

1:55 pm

2:05 pm

2:20 pm

2:35 pm
2:45 pm
2:55 pm
3:00 pm
3; 3.0, Qm .

"Coconut Shell Dance" - Angkor Dance Troupe

The Coconut Shell Dance i~ one of the most popular and well-known of the Cambodian fol~
dances. In its original form, it was a one-man show. In the modern-day dance, an equal numbe1
of male and female dancers perform the dance, signifying friendship and courtship.
"Hanuman &amp; Sovann Machha" - Angkor Dance Troupe
Hanuman &amp; Sovann Machha ''The white monkey and the golden Mermaid". In the Indian epic thE
Ramayana or Reamker in Khmer, the queen Sita was captured and taken to the kingdom o;
Lanka, far out in the sea. The King Rama calls on a famous army general named Hanuman, th€
White Monkey, to help him rescue his queen. Hanuman and his army of monkeys set about tc
build a bridge across the ocean to rescue the queen. But as fast they pile up stones for thE
bridge, the stones mysteriously disappear. The white monkey general dives into the sea tc
investigate. What he discovers is a beautiful golden mermaid named Sovann Machha who hat
been carrying off the stones in an act of playful vandalism. Hanuman confronts the beautiful bu
troublesome mermaid Sovann Machha. He can't help but be dazzled by her beautiful and fallt
in love. And while she initially resists, Hanuman uses a variety of tactics to get her attention anc
eventually, as the story continues past this chapter, he wins her over as his partner in the figh
against evil.
"Fishing Dance" - Angkor Dance Troupe
There 's saying in Cambodia "where there is water, there are fish. " In this dance you will see twc
traditional methods of catching fish, using braided bamboo baskets called Chhneang. In thit
dance you 'll see young women scoop up water from the river into their Chhneang. The baskett
act as strainers-the water drains out through the bamboo leaving small fish in the basket. Anc
the guys use be/I-shaped traps called Angkruth for catching large fish in shallow water. As the}
fishing, they flirt with each other. The boys playfully snatch the girls' fishing baskets. When thE
other leave, one young couple stays behind and falls in love. At the end the dance, the other~
return to tease and congratulate them.
"Lum Muay Thai" - Wat Thai of Boston
Khmer Angels from California
Modern Dance - Angkor Dance Troupe
Boat Racing Observation
Black.Bird. T:hai Band

4:00pm

1 (\

Laos Classical Dance - Tamara Phoungsa'lad

4:15 pm
4:00 pm
4:30 pm
5:00 pm

Khmer Modern Dance - Perzu~
Raffle Drawing
Boat Race Results
Closing

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Program
Saturday August 19th, 2006
Stage II
10:00 am

Lao Star Band - Laotian Live Band

11:00 am

Tamara Phoungsavad - Laos Classical Dance

11:10 am

Perzuazn - Khmer Modern Dance

11:25 am
12:35 am

Lum Muay Thai - Wat Thai of Boston
Black Bird Band - Thai Live Band

1:35 pm

Khmer Angels

1:45 pm

Veayo Band - Khmer Live Band

2:45 pm

"Ram-Sat Chatri" - Thai Cultural Council of Mass

4:25 pm

The Ram-Sat Chatri is the modified version of a worship dance ceremony prior to a taken Lakon Chatri
performance. Lakon Chatri is the earliest from of a Thai dance-drama, originating in the southern part of
Thailand. This southern derivation can be instantly identified by the exciting fast-paced drumbeats.
Boat Racing Observation
"Blessing Dance" - Asian Center Dance Troupe (MC Semifinal Race Result)
The Blessing Dance is traditionally and religiously performed in the Royal palace to get rid of bad spirits
and to ask for the deities' blessing for the royal kingdom. Today, the blessing dance is performed at the
beginning of all types of performances and ceremonifs- It is a dance of greeting and good wishes. During
the performance, dancers sprinkle flower petals toward the audience. This is done in hopes of bringing
prosperity, peace, and good health to everyone.
"Tivea Propey (Glorious Day) Dance" - Asian Center Dance Troupe
A glorious day of ours - the people of all ages gather-happily building a strong bond of friendship for sake
of our nation for having glory and prosperity. This is part of the classical dance repertoire. Its lyrics
describe our holiday celebration in honoring the glorious day of Cambodia.
"Swva Pol - The Soldier Monkeys" - Asian Center Dance Troupe
In Cambodian legend, monkeys always fight evil; in fact there are army soldiers. After a victorious battle,
the monkey soldiers celebrate. They gather food for a feast. This monkey dance is lively and acrobatic,
always performed by young boys, who are able to capture the spirit and quick mannerisms of monkeys.
"Lakhon Pharak Pharam" - Watlao Buddhavath of RI
Stylistically, the classical dance (lakhon prarak pharam) of today, accompanied by the mahori ensemble, is
very similar to its Siamese counterpart, featuring both the female dance lakhon nai and male masked
dance khon. The Pharak Pharam, contain characteristically strong Buddhist elements and also differs in
number of details from both Siamese and other Southeast Asian versions of the Ramayana epic.
"Sao Sum Souang Heua (Boat Racing Cheering)" - Watlao Buddhavath of RI

4:30 pm

Souang Heua: Held to celebrate the end of Buddhist Lent, the nationwide Ok Pansa Festival starts at dawn
on the first day with donations and offerings made at temples around the city. Then in the evening
candlelight processions are held at temples, and in a ceremony known as boun lay heua fai (loi krathong)
which the Thai people celebrate in December) hundreds of colorful paper boats decorated with flowers,
incense and candles are set adrift on the Mekong River to pay respect to the river
spirit and eradicate bad luck, bad deeds and disease.
Closing

3:00 pm
3:30 pm

3:45 pm

3:55 pm

4:10 pm

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Bus Shuttles Available From the Gallagher terminal Train Station to the Boat House

Sampas
Pavilion
Main Stage

Picnic Area

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International

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INTERNATIONAL FOODS

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MERCHANDISE
Booth# 5 - Tropical Fruits

Booth # 1 - Khemara Restaurant .

Lao BC
Booth # 6 ~ Champathong Gl??

Booth .# 2 - Eggroll

Booth# 7 - \Seng IX Kem

Booth # 3 - Boston Buhhda Varara

Booth# 8- Hair D~sign

Booth # 8a - Suos Cuisine

Booth # 9 - Rithy KhmerVicfe§

Booth# 8b- Bounthavy§oukkaphan

Booth # 10 __,. Sopha &amp; Roni

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Booth # 11 - Len Lao

Booth # 12 -' Morning Star Travel.:.
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Bo. th# 13 -:-Yym Yurt;i E)5p~ess'"
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Booth# 14 - Thai Hand

Booth# 16 ....;SalvationArmy- Lac:&gt;

Booth# 17- KampUchea Video

Booth# 20 - The Slush Lc1dy
Booth# 22 ~Thai Hut
Booth # 24 -- Bangkok Dessert, Inc;

Booth # 18 - Laos United Church of Christ
BoothC 19-Asian Americari .CulturalFoundation
Booth # 21 - Bop ha Beauty Shop
Booth# 23 - Good Day Video

Booth# 25 -'TUk Tuk Fine ThaiCuisine

Booth # 31 - Neighborhood Video

Booth # 26 -Chiu Yeung Bakery

Booth # 33 - Creative Design

Booth # 27 - Wat Buddharana

Booth # 34 - Mima Fashion

Booth # 29 .... Esan Sausage

Booth 'If. 36 - MillerSaengchan

Booth # 30 - Chantanon Varinabouatong

Booth # 38 - Quality Resources

Booth # 32 - Wings of Hope Alliance for Cambodia

Booth # 39 - SEACR Network

·Booth# 35 -Garlic Bistro
Booth # 41 - Thai Inter
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Booth 'If. 40 - Neary Rothkunthea's Fashion
Booth # 42 - Khmer Angels
Booth # 43 -Angkor Dance Troupe
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Tours
Food, Merchandise, Information, Arts &amp; Crafts Booths, Stage II

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Donuts
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Bqoth # 28 - Cambodi~n Artist Ass'ociation
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INFORMATION BOOTHS
Asian Task Force Against Domestic Violence
Baystate Financial Services
CITA Mission (Zion Alliance Church tor" Bostoh)
Community Teqmwork, Inc.
DRT
Emmanuel Gospel Cehter/CCAF
H &amp; R Block
Legacies of War
Lowell Community Charter School
Lowell Community Health Center
Lowell General Hospital
Map For Health
MiniMart/Western Union
Ministry of Cambodian Children's Orphanage
Neighborhood Diabetes
Small Smiles of Lawrence
Visiting Nurse Association of Greater Lowell

On Saturday, the LSEAWF
Information Booth and
Missing Children Center
will be located at the
Sampas Pavilion (Main Stage).
If you are missing or have found
a lost child, please go to the
main Information Booth and our
volunteers will contact the
appropriate personnel for
assistance.

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'Welcome to tfze 'Tentfz )l.nnua[Soutfzeast )l.sian 'Water (}'estiva[!
:~ "/'v-',A/ /y'-._/;/,&lt;:&gt;"v,, 0-~·-.·0'/"0 V'JV- 0 ·v, -,;&gt;·v .-V 0- -·V '0'&gt;&lt;&gt;--&lt;,/,... :J'----v

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Lowell Community Charter PZff.blic School
206 Jachson Street, Lowell, MA 0 1852
fax.978.323.4600

978.323.0800

Email: u,1 uw.lccps.org

RA TULA TIONS
10TH ANNUAL WATER FESTIVAL!
CO

Register Your Child Today!
(978) 323-0800

Isadora Hurtado Deborah Ye
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P &amp; H AUTO REP AIF

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PUCHCHHAT
283 Westford Street
Lowell, MA 01851

978.441.9454
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Specializing in GM Produ
We Also Service Impo

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Jl.ugust 18-19, 2006 ,. Lowe!~ 7rtassachusetts

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�'Welcome to the 'Tenth Jlnnual Southeast jlsian 'Water Pestival!

Saints Memorial Medical Center
is proud to join tbe

Southeast Asian Wate1· Festival.

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BEN P. PHANMALA
INSURANCE &amp; TAX SERVICE
AUTO. LIFE. HOME. ANNUITY. IRJ
RETIREMENT PLAN
INCOME TAX &amp; NOTARY PUBLIC

Whatever your health care needs,

36 WESTFORD STREET
SU ITE #1
LOWELL, MA 01851

Saints Memorial Medical · enter
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OFFICE: 978.452.0150
VOICEMAIL: 978.638.0704

(On The Rive1j
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can care for you.

CORP.

To speak with an interpreter, or if you have

any questions about our services, please call

978-458-1411 ext. 4710
One Hospital Drive, Lowell, MA 978-458-1411
www.saints-memorial.org

AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE:
STATE INSPECTION
BODYWORK
USED CAR SALES
1465 Middlesex Street
Lowell, MA 01851

978.452.8250

David Tamaren, MD

Cell: 339.298.9558

Real Estate Broker

m1tu1 llirutam1
MARTIN J. McNULTY
Attorney at Law

Realty

&amp; .··.7·i",
:t
·i694 Middlesex Street
Lowell , MA 01851

978.454.6737

340 Constitution Way
Marblehead, MA 01945

Fax: 781 .639.1488

Corner of Ocean &amp; Nahant St.
84 Nahant Street
Lynn , MA 01902

781.593.0355
111

�Water Quality Word Scramble
Cover up the answers at the bottom of the page
and unscramble the letters below to come up
with words relating to the quality of our water.

1. dlnwtea
2. tahbtia
3. noluplito
4.cheba
--------5. sbahror - - - - - - - - - - - - 6.noscea - - - - - - - - - - 7. ksale
8. asdhwetres ------------------9. ientusrts
10. dseinemst

Answers:

1. Wetland 2. Habitat 3. Pollution 4. Beach 5. Harbors 6. Oceans
7. Lakes 8. Watersheds 9. Nutrients 10. Sediments

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Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc. (LEASWF)
lncorporators

· Since its inception in 1984, the CMAA has played an important role in the success of
Cambodian and other ethnic minorities here in Greater Lowell. The CMAA offers many important
programs such as ESL courses, job training, youth programs, and cultural events. These
programs have proven to be invaluable tools for a community comprised of refugees from war
torn countries struggling to survive here in America. The CMAA is located at 165 Jackson
Street, right in downtown Lowell.

Lao Family Mutual Assistance Association
BUILDING A BETTER FUTURE FOR OUR YOUTH
Sayon Soeun, President
9 Central Street, Suite 203
Lowell, MA 01852
978.804.5055
ssoeun@lccweb.org

Thai Asso.ciation of Boston.

�'Welcome to tlie 'Tentli )Innua[Southeast )Isian 'Water 'Festiva[!

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Old Crane and Brother Crab

In the middle of the forest, there was a pond that Old Crane inhabited as I
home. One day, Old Crane was too weak to go searching for food. He ac1
very worried so that everyone can see.
Brother Crab who was nearby noticed Old Crane looking desolate so he ask
him, "Why are you so sad looking, Big Brother? Why don't you go look
food?"

Old Crane laments, "Oh, Brothers and Sisters! The fish in this pond had be
my food source! But I had overheard some humans talking with each other about a fisherman who will soon caall the fish here! If there is to be no more fish here, then my death is near approaching! That is why I ,
worried ... too worried to think about my hunger!"
All the fish discussed among themselves and decided that Old Crane
might have some ideas to help them. "Oh, Brother Crane," all the fish
called out, "Do you have any plans to help all of us?"
Old Crane tells them, "The only way of keeping all of you safe is to get
you to another body of water. I can bring you to a pond nearby one at a
time. I have seen that pond. There are not that many humans there."
AJI of the fish were very happy with that plan and agreed to have Old
Crane transport them to another pond. One by one, Old Crane carried
the fish out of the pond and one by one, he ate them all before returning.
Once all of the fish were gone from the pond, there was only Brother Crab left who asked Old Crane, "Oh Brotl
Crane, please bring me to that pond as well. I want to go live with the rest of the fish."
Old Crane was ecstatic that Brother Crab wanted to go with him ... he had never eaten crab meat before! So he t
Brother Crab hang onto his neck while he flew him towards a mound of land. But Brother Crab was very atten1
and, while in the air, noticed fish bones scattered all over the place. "Huh! Am I coming so soon into my death?"
thought to himself. "No, I must find a way of saving myself!"
When Old Crane and Brother Crab were only a few feet from landing, Brother Crab took his claws and squee,
Old Crane's neck until Old Crane was no longer breathing. And that was the end of Old Crane's life. Brother C
had to find another place where he can continue his life. But upon finding no other pond nearby, he went bacl
the direction he came from and luckily found his old home. From then on, Brother Crab passed down his true st
about not trusting old cranes to the fish in the pond and he lived a long, happy life.

�Jlugust 18-19, .2006 " Lowell, :Jrf.assachusetts

ro volunteer for next year, please fill out the following information and submit it to:
1

_owell Southeast Asian Water Festival, c/o CMAA, 165 Jackson Street, Lowell, MA 01852
Name
Address

:

Telephone No.

II

Email Address
=&gt;lease indicate when you would like to help out:
Friday's Candle Floating Ceremony
II Saturday's Boat Racing and Main Event

•
•
•

f you are interested in planning this annual event, plea se select one or more of the following committees:
Boat Team Committee
Entertainment Committee (note below if you would like to Emcee or work the stage areas for the event)
II
II Fundraising Committee (Sponsors, Advertisem ents, and Booths)
Logistics Committee
II Media / Public Relations Committee
■ Volunteer Committee
Special skills or talents you would like utilized/Commen ts: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

~********************************************* **************************************************

DONATION FORM
f you are interested in making a contribution to help fu nd next year's festival, please complete and send this form
3nd a check to: Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festi val, c/o CMAA, 165 Jackson Street, Lowell, MA 01852

i

Name/Business
Address

I

Email
!\mount of Donation: $25_ _ $50_ _ $100

$150__ $200__ $250__ Other$_ _

f you would like a sponsor packet with spo nsorship, advertising, or booth participation
nformation, please fill out the above conta ct information and check here: - - 1
,

Thank you for your support!
For more information, please visit: www.lowellwaterfestival.org.
21

�'Welcome to tfte 'limtft }lnnua{Soutfteast }lsian Water &lt;Festiva{!

The 10th year celebration of the Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival would not have beE
made possible without the dedication and commitment of the following individuals:

Spiritual Advisory Board
Venerable Sao Khon
Venerable David Chutiko
Venerable Mangkane Dhammadharo
Venerable Samoeurnt Seng
Venerable Saphoeun Seng
Advertisement Committee
Phala Chea
Buntha Krouch
Ghia Srithong
Boat Team Committee
Ghia Srithong
Chant Vannabouathong
Booth Committee
Phala Chea
Buntha Krouch
Ghia Srithong
Entertainment Committee
Chansareth Sak - Chair and Main Stage Manager
Keith Sor - Vice Chair
Keto Tan - Main Stage 1st Assistant Manager
Perry S. Phoung - Main Stage 2nd Assistant Mgr.
Neangrith Chan - Main Stage Crew/Assistant Mgr.
Blong Xiong - Stage II Manager
Thong Pananixay - State II Assistant Manager
Sambath Bo
Khamtane Khamdy
Buntha Krouch
Ghia Srithong
Tooch Van
Chant Vanbouathong
Floating Candle Committee
Venerable Sao Khon - Honorary Chair
Venerable Ajahn Mangkone - Co-Chair
Chansareth Sak - Co-Chair
Sokhom Yim
Men Khem
Fundraising Committee
Phone Phetvixay (Co-Chair)
Keith Sor (Co-Chair)
Tooch Van

Emcees
Thone Ian
Anita Kladgreep
Buntha Krouch
Rady Mom
T alina Thu Ngo
Dam Nguyen
Somchit Phakpadee
Sophea Sao
Monthathip Khemtat See
Prinya Sommala
Jendha Muni Soth
KosalSuon
SamVani
Logistics Committee
Phala Chea
Vatsady Sivongxay
Sayon Soeun
Media Committee
Phala Chea
Vatsady Sivongxay
Sayon Soeun
Volunteer Committee
Phala Chea
Andrew Page
Vatsady Sivongxay
Tooch Van
Event Coordinator
Sambath Bo

Photographs in this book were generously
provided by Andrew Page Photography ani
Bob Pare Photography.

Program Book Layout and Design - Sophy Theam

Printing by Minuteman Pres
*The listing in this Program Book was as completed when it
went to press on August 16, 2006.

�\
r

hants

'

!\ Cambodian-American opera, partly inspired by TUM TEAV, will have its first public staged workshop production in
_owell on April 27, 28 &amp; 29, 2007. The story focuses on a refugee from Pot Pol's terror, Sam, who returns to his
1omeland from America. Committed to the preservation of traditional Cambodian culture, he surprisingly falls in love
Nith Sopha, a pop-karaoke star.
rhe struggle of traditional and modernity, East and West, is played out through a musical score drawing on classical
Nestern, ancient Cambodian, and popular American music traditions - against the backdrop of a hauntingly beautiful
and torn by war and genocide.
'Where Elephants Weep" - a love story from a land where civil strife nearly extinguished a great ancient culture.
o

At Cyrus W . Irish Auditorium (Lowell High School).

o

The first public workshop production of CambodianAmerican collaboration.

o

Music composed by Dr. Sophy Him, a
Cambodian/Russian trained composer.

o

Developed by John Burt of Cambodian Living
Arts/World Education.

o

Directed by Robert McQueen, Vancouver, Canada.

o

Sung in English and Khmer languages.

o

Khmer classical and traditional choreography.

o

Libretto written by Catherine Filloux, playwright of Eyes
of the Heart.

o

Cast in New York with orchestral development in Phnom Penh, Cambodia in November 2006.

o

5 traditional Khmer musicians traveling from Cambodia , 5-piece Western rock band and a string quartet from
the New England Orchestra.

o

Music conducted by Dr. Kay George-Roberts with music direction by Scot Stafford.
For more information, please contact COOL at (978) 446-7162, or visit us at

www.WhereElephantsWeep.com

=unded in part by the Theodore Edson Parker Foundation, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Middlesex Community College, Lowell National
;istorical Park, Cambodian Living Arts &amp; Lowell High School; Coordinated by Cultural Organization of Lowell and the community
:ollaborators are the Angkor Dance Troupe, Cambodian Artists' Association, Cambodian Expressions, Greater Lowell Community Foundation,
v'lerrimack Repertory Theatre, the New England Orchestra, the Light of Cambodian Children, Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association ,
:ambodian American League of Lowell, Southeast Asian Water Festival, Lowell Community Charter Public School, the Glory Buddhist Temple,
rrairatanaram Temple, Family Unity of Lowell, Southeast Asian Bilingual Advocate Inc. , Metta Health Health/Lowell Community health Center,
md many local businesses.

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Eleventh Annual

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival
August 17-18, 2001·

•

Lowell Cultural
Council
Mogan Cultural
Council
Theodore Edson
Parker Foundation
Wang Foundation
Saints Medical
Center
KeySpan
For more information
please call Sambath Bo
978-399-8039
The Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival Is made possible by the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association, Lao Family Mutual
Assistance Association, Ught of Cambodian Children, Inc., Thal Association of Boston, Lowell National Historical Park, Jericho Road
Project, Wat Buddha Bhavana, Tralratanaram Temple, Koun Khmer TV Show, Middlesex Community College International and Multicultural
Office, Lowell Television Communications, Lowell Cultural Council, Mogan Cultural Council, COOL, Voice of Cambodian Chlldren/WUML,
Local Businesses, Community Organizations and Volunteers.

www.lowellwaterfestival.org
-

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Enterprise
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�)lugust 17-18, 200 7 ~ L1YWe{{, :Massachusetts

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc.
c/ o Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
120.Cross Street~ Lowell ~ MA 01854 ~ 978 596-1000

Friday, August 17, 2007
Dear community members and friends:
Spiritual Ad visory Board
Venerable Sao Khan, Chair
Ven . Mangkone Dhammadharo, Vice Chair
Venerable Seng Samoeumt
Venerable Seng Saphoeun
Venerable David Chutiko
B OARD OF DIRECTORS

Welcome to the 11 th Annual Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival. We hope
that you enjoy the variety of Southeast Asian food , merchand ise, performances,
and arts and crafts that you will encounter throughout our two-day celebration.
The Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival was initiated in the summer of 1997
by a number of community members, including but not limited to Mr. Samkhann
Khoeun - former Executive Director of the Cambodian Mutual Assistance
Association , Dr. Linda Silka - Director of the UMass Lowell Center for Work,
Family and Community, Chath pierSath - Community Activist, Blong Xiong Lao Family Mutual Assistance Association , and Cheryl West and Khan Chau of
the University of Massachusetts, Lowell campus, among others. Their concern
had been the environmental cleanliness of the Merrimack River as well as
surrounding bodies of freshwater.

Mr. Sayon Soeun (President)
Mr. Phone Phetvixay (Vice President)
Dr. Phala Chea (Treasurer)
Vatsady Sivongxay (Clerk)
Devan Phommasinh
Khamtane Khamdy
Buntha Krouch With the intention of bringing a thousand year old tradition from Cambodia,
Prinya Somma/a Laos, and Thailand and tying it to water education here in the Greater Lowell
Ghia Srithong area , the Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival was begun and has

progressed to what it is today. As a result, approximately 60,000 participants
are drawn to this event annually, with attendees coming from all walks of life
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
(CMAA) and ethnicities throughout the United States, Canada, France , and Australia.
INCORPORATORS

To celebrate the 11 th anniversary of the Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival,

Lao Family Mutual Association
a special water education section has been included in the program book.
(LFMA)

While the entire event is revolved around boat racing , we also feel that it is vital

Light of Cambodian Children, Inc to teach young children on the importance of clean water in our everyday lives.
LCC) After all, without the water in both the Mekong River and the Merrimack River,

we wouldn't have been able to begin this un ique tradition.
Wat Buddhabhavana of MA

Organizing the Water Festival is a big endeavor. It takes many volunteer hours,
To
join in the effort to support this important annual event, please consider making
EVENT C OORDINATOR a donation or sign up to volunteer for future years. Donations can be sent to
Sambath Bo Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival c/o CMAA, 165 Jackson Street, Lowell ,
MA 01852. A volunteer form is included in the back of this book as well for your
convenience. Please visit our website at www.lowellwaterfestival.org for more
information.

Thai Association of Boston ongoing year-round effort, and dedicated board and committee members.

Last, but not least, have a safe and fun time, and thank you for making the 11th
annual Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival possible!

Best wishes,
Sayon Soeun , President
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc.

�I
'Welcome to tfie &lt;Efeventfi)Innua[Soutfieast )lsian 'Water &lt;Festiva[/

LOUIS L. PINN
Insurance Agency
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Louis L. Pinn Insurance Agency is experienced in providing car and
home insurance as well as providing rapid service to those who need
assistance. Contact me, Louis Pinn, and you will not be disappointed.
Thank you!
HOURS
Monday - Friday: 9:00am - 6:00pm
Saturday: 9:00am - 1:00pm

209 Chelmsford Street, Lowell, MA 01851
Telephone: 978.459.4 748
Fax: 978.452.4754

2

�Jtugust 17-18, 2007 " LvweC{, :MassacfzuseUs

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Top Cover/ Enterprise Bank
1. Welcoming Remarks
2. Louis L. Pinn Insurance Agency
3. Table of Centents - Carabao - Phnom Penh
Travel - Muay Thai
4. Mogan Cultural Center
5. Water In Our Lives
6. Wat Buddhabhavana / Connector Financial
7. Friday Schedule (Candle Floating Ceremony)
8. WorldTV
9. KeySpan - Red Rose Restaurant
10. Saturday Schedule (Main Stage)
11. Saturday Schedule (Stage 11)
12. Map, Food &amp; Merchandise Booths
13. Map, Arts Crafts, Info. Booths and Boat Teams
14. Lowell Community Charter Public School
15. Old Crane and Brother Crab
16. KK Insurance Company/ Urban Real Estate
17. MetLife
18. Find Your Friends Maze
19. Water Quality Word Scramble
20. Fish Find Crossword Puzzle
21 . Coloring Page
22. LSEAWF lncorporators
23. Volunteer &amp; Donation Forms
24. LSEAWF Committees
Abt, bA, LGH, Connector Group/ Saints

Danny D. Div
Kenny S. Tuy

•

Lena Mao

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PHNOM PENH INT'L TRAVEL SERVICES
dannydiv@comcast.net
Jena_mao@comcastnet

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21 Branch St.,#1
Lowell, MA 01851

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Tel.{978) 970-5999
Fax.(978) 970-5599

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(978) 809-1718
(978) 458 -4500

3

�I
Welcome to tne Pieventn)Innua[Soutneast;Isian Water&lt;Festivafl

PATRICK

J.

MOGAN
CULTURAL CENTER
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The Patrick J. Mogan Cultural Center is a program of
Lowell National Historical Park in partnership with
University of Massachusetts Lowell

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Lowell Southeast Asian Water F esti.val, lncG (LSEAWF)
Incorporators
4

�)tugust 17-18, 2007 * Lowe{[, :Massacfiusetts

Water and Our Lives
Written by Bopha Tum

Water is life. To people from different background and religions, it embodies birth and
rebirth . To the Southeast Asian people, water not only signifies renewal , but it
symbolizes cleanliness, purity, and prosperity. For Southeast Asians, water connects
all aspects of being: food , agriculture, spirituality, and economic success. Whether it is
known as Bon Om Tuk in Cambodia, Baun Son Hae in Loas, or Keng Loeur in
Thailand , for centuries the Water Festival has been an annual celebration of cleansing
and rinsing past sins accrued during the old year to replenish for the new year.
The Water Festival is the most popular and
strident celebration in Southeast Asia.
Millions of people from remote areas of the
countries journey to the capitals to compete
in the boat races, cheer for their favorite
teams, and participate in the singing ,
dancing , and traditional games. Every year, they put thoughts of work or struggle
aside to be thankful for the rivers, lakes, and ponds that are the main source of their
livelihood and economic development and pray for good fortune , longevity, and the
opportunity to regenerate.
For Southeast Asians, whether this important and fun-filled festivity takes place in their
mother countries or the countries they now call home, it is essential for them to preserve their tradition , take time to celebrate
the event, and share and teach younger generations of Southeast Asians and people from different cultures and background of
who they are, and their values and beliefs.
Each year, on the third Saturday in August, Cambodians and other Southeast Asians come together to Lowell , Massachusetts
to celebrate the Southeast Asian Water Festival along the Merrimack River and reminisce about life along the Mekong River.
Like the Water Festival in Southeast Asia, the Water Festival in Lowell is a time for Southeast Asians living abroad to take some
time to be thankful of all their good fortunes, pray for better living conditions for people
back home, and allow people from other cultures to experience a part of their tradition ,
and learn what makes them who they are. After all, water is life to many of us.
The Water Festival is a time for fun, relaxation, and self-renewal , but it is also a time
to collectively work together to help keep the water clean and safe for future
generations and enable them to continue the beautiful tradition that has been past
down from our ancestors.

"Hanuman" is the popular White Monkey
General from the Indian epic the
Ramayana, now adapted into many
Southeast Asian versions .
Andrew Page Photography

5

�I
Welcome to tfie r£feventli )lnnua[Soutlieast )lsian Water Pesti'Va[!

Connector Group
Building the foundation to your dreams.
213 Chelmsford Street, Lowell, MA 01851
(978) 458-4500

,z ing in Life Insurance. Retirement Planning.
401 K Rollo,·er.li &amp; lVealth Building.

213

CHELMSFORD STREET

LOWELL,

MA 01851

PSOMMALA@PATRI OT-FINANf;JAL-GRO UP .COM

978.458.4500
978.458.4505
6

OFFICE

FAX

�;tugust 17-18, 2007 * Lowe[[, :Massacfiusetts

PROGRAM
Friday August 17, 2007
Middlesex Community College Plaza &amp; Lowell Lower Locks

6:55 pm
7:05 pm
6:35 pm
6:45 pm
6:50 pm
7:15 pm

Introduction by MC
Khmer Traditional Music by LCCPS Group
Buddhist Blessing Ceremony lead by Ven. Ajhan Mangkone
Speakers: Rep. of Ven. Sao Khun &amp; Ven . Ajhan Mangkone
Boung Soung Prahma by Somaly Hay &amp; Co.
Speakers (Sam bath, Sayon, Bill.. .etc)
Puong Neary by Somaly Hay &amp; Co
Tro/Chapey by LCCPS Group
Tepmonorum by Somaly Hay &amp; Co.
0 Duang Champa (Lao National Flower Dance) by Wat Buddhabavana Summer
Cultural School Troupe
Kup Tupp Toum Laung Prabang (Folk song and dance from Luang Prabang, and
old ancient city of Laos) by Wat Buddhabavana Summer Cultural School Troupe
Candlelight Floating Ceremony (Introduction by Ajhan Mongkone)

Copyright Andrew Page Photography 2006 - andrew@andrewpage.com

7
- - == == = = = == - - -

�I
Welcome to the &lt;Efeventfi ) Innua[Soutlieast ) Isian Watert'f'estivafl

WorldTV offers
Television from
Cambodia.
One more piece
of your world.
For your piece of the world call us
1.888.988.5288 or visit globecastwtv.com

YOURWORLD. YOURTV.

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www.globecastwtv,com fora listing of independent professional installtion technicians in your area.

8

WorldTV
Home Satellite
System
$179.00

�)l.ugust 17-18, 200 7 * Lowe{(, :Massachusetts

KeySpan is proud to join
The 2007 Lowell
Southeast Asian Water
Festival in creating a
better climate for the
families we serve.

Call 1-800-GAS-2001 today to get
discou nts on new heating eq ui pment.
If you are a KeySpan customer, call
1-800-292-2032 for energy rebates .

Climate is everything."'

EAAcie\\cy E,q,ev+s

9

�I
Welcome to tlie 'E,kventli )tnnua[Soutlieast )tsian Wa ter rJ'estivafl

Program
Saturday August 18, 2007
Main Stage
9:30 am
10:00 am
10:10 am
10:20 am
11:05 am
11 :15 am
11:35 am
11:45 am
11:55 am
12:05 pm
12:40 pm
12:50 pm
1:00 pm
1:10 pm
1:55 pm
2:05 pm
2:15 pm
2:25 pm
3:10 pm
pm
pm
pm
pm
pm

Introduction by MCs
Khmer Traditional Music by LCCPS Group
Blessing Ceremony by Buddhist Monks lead by Ajhan David
Khmer Band by ............ Band
Thai Dance "Kabi Kabong" &amp; "Fire Kabi Kabong" by Wat Thai of Boston
Thai Dance "Mahori Dance" by Wat Thai of Boston
Blessing Dance by Laotian Community Center of RI (LCCRI)
3rd World Entertainment
Blessing Dance by Golap Sor Dance Troupe
Special Guests (Mayor, etc.)
Preap Santhipheap Dance by Golap Sor Dance Troupe
Hanuman Dance by LCCRl/3 rd World Entertainment
Robam Khen by Golap Sor Dance Troupe
Javelin Record and Semifinal Results Announcement by MC
Khap Toom Luang Prabang by LCCRI
Thai Musical Instrument Play by Wat Thai of Boston
Tang Vai by Wat Buddhabavana SCS Troupe
Stage Closed: Boat Racing Observation-MC Announcement On Stage
0 Duang Champa (Lao National Flower Dance) by Wat Buddhabavana Summer
Cultural School Troupe (Wat Buddhabavana SCS Troupe)
Thai Band by Papaya Band
Hip Hop Dance by Team Rithim
Khmer Traditional Music/MC Announcement
ANNOUNCEMENT: Boat Racing Final Result/Reward/Trophies
Closing Announcement

Copyright Andrew Page Photography 2006 - andrew@andrewpage.com
10

�)lugust 17-18, 2007 * Lowe[[, :Massachusetts

Program
Saturday August 18th, 2007
Stage II

10:30 am
10:35 pm
12:10 pm
12:30 pm
1:15 pm
1:25
1:45
2:25
3:10

pm
pm
pm
pm

3:45 pm
4:35 pm
5:00 pm

Introduction by MC
Lao Band by Laos Star Band
Javelin Record Inc.
Lao Band by Laos Star Band
Laos Dance (Tamara Phongsavat) by Wat
Buddhabavana SCS Troupe
3rd World Entertainment
Lao Band by Laos Star Band
Stage Close: Boat Racing Observation
Lao Band by Laos Friendship Band/Semifinal Results
Announcement by MC
PRE-ANNOUNCEMENT: Boat Race Final Results
Reward Trophies at Main Stage
FINAL ANNOUNCEMENT: Boat Racing Final Results
Reward Trophies at Main Stage
Closing Ceremony

Copyright Andrew Page Photography 2006 - andrew@andrewpage.com

11

�I
Welcome to the 1£/eventh;tnnua{Southeast ;tsian Water 'Festivafl

Bus Shuttles Available From the Gallagher terminal Train Station to the Boat House

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(1.)

01

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(1.)
(1.)

Beach Area/Finish Line

Picnic Area

!=

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Sampas
Pavilion
Main Stage

Bath House

lnternatio

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0

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(.)

V)

Pawtucket Boulevard
Heritage lee Cream

i

Specia['TliankJ to our Pood, ~erclianclise, }lrts el Crafts, and L
INTERNATIONAL FOODS

MERCHANDISE

Borwornthammarat, Darasri

3rd World Entertainment

Boston Buddha Vararam Temple

Angkor Hair Design

Esan Sausage
Khemara Restaurant

Lao American Community of MA Inc.
Lao United Church of Christ

Bopha Bridal Shop
Champathong
Creative Design
Good Day Video
Javelin Records

Light of Cambodian Children Inc.

Kampuchea Video

Phamavong , Christy C.

Khmer Arts

Som , Phany

Khmer Cultu ral Institute

Soukkaphan , Bounthavy

Lao,Len

Southeast Asian Delight
Supreme Master Ching Hai International
Association

Neary Rothkunthea's Fashion
Neighborhood Video

Tepthida Khmer Restaurant

Plant Sales

Thai Cu isine

Quality Resources

Thai House Restaurant

Rithy Khmer Video Production

Thai Hut

Saengchan, Miller

Thai Inter

Soun, Kayla

Wat Buddhabhavana

Summertime Nursery

Pinkprincess

S. V. Oriental Market

Thai Hut
12

�Tours
1al Food , Merchandise, Information , Arts &amp; Crafts Booths, Stage II

Regatta Field Parking Lot

MA/COM Parking Lot

Dunkin
Donuts

nformation &lt;Boot/is! "'" ARTS AND CRAFTS
Khmer Art &amp; T-shirt
Paul Toys Granpa's Toys

INFORMATION BOOTHS
Asian Community Development
Bath Fitter
Christian Cambodian American Fellowship
CITA Mission (Zion Alliance Church)
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints
Laotian Cultural Center
Legacies of War
Lowell Community Charter Public School
Lowell Community Health Center
Mass. Asian &amp; Pacific Islanders for Health
Massachusetts Council on Compulsive
MetLife
Middlesex Community College
Mortgage Associates
Supreme Master Ch ing Hai International
Association
Vacation Village Resorts &amp; Affiliates
Watt Samaki Temple, Inc.
Wings of Hope Alliance for Cambodia, Inc.

ROWING TEAMS
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Team Boston - Paddle
Team - Lynn Sport
Team Laos - Family Mutual Assoc.
Team Thai - Lowell
NJ Dragon Boat Club

On Saturday, the LSEAWF
Information Booth /
Missing Children Center
will be located at the
Sampas Pavilion (Main Stage)
If you are missing a child or have
found a lost child , please go to the
main Information Booth and our
volunteers will contact the
appropriate personnel for
assistance.

13

�I
Welcome to tfie Pieventfi )tnnua{Soutfieast )tsian Water l'J'estivafl

---

.1t

Lowe[[ Community Charter Tub[ic Scfioo[
206 Jackson

Street, Lowell; .'lv.l.J\ 01852 Website: www.lcc s.or 978-323-0800

CONGRATULATIONS
11TH ANNUAL WATER FESTIVAL!
Your Child Deserves a Complete Education
At the Lowell Community Charter Public School, we have just one mission - to provide children
from Lowell and surrounding communities with the best K-8 education possible. LCCPS goes far
beyond the "one size fits all" 180-day approach to schooling. Instead, we offer educational
programs that combine:

Longer school day and year
Art, Music, Physical Education and Health Program
Spanish and Khmer Language Instruction
Small class size

Athletic Program
Student Uniform use Pol icy
Tuition-Free
Cultural Events

MCAS-Preparation (Before and After School)
FREE before and after school child care programs!

Boys Soccer

14

Computer Lab

Cambodian Cultural Celebration

Chorus

�•
J1ugust 17-18, 2007 * Lowe[[, 'Massachusetts

Old Crane and Brother Crab
In the middle of the forest, there was a pond that Old Crane inhabited as his
home . One day, Old Crane was too weak to go searching for food . He acted
very worried so that everyone can see.
Brother Crab who was nearby noticed Old Crane looking desolate so he asked
him, "Why are you so sad looking , Big Brother? Why don't you go look for
food?"
Old Crane laments, "Oh , Brothers and Sisters! The fish in this pond had been
my food source! But I had overheard some humans talking with each other about a fisherman who will soon catch
al l the fish here! If there is to be no more fish here, then my death is near approaching! That is why I am
worried ...too worried to think about my hunger!"
All the fish discussed among themselves and decided that Old Crane
might have some ideas to help them . "Oh , Brother Crane," all the fish
called out, "Do you have any plans to help all of us?"
Old Crane tells them , "The only way of keeping all of you safe is to get
you to another body of water. I can bring you to a pond nearby one at a
time. I have seen that pond . There are not that many humans there. "
All of the fish were very happy with that plan and agreed to have Old
Crane transport them to another pond. One by one, Old Crane carried
the fish out of the pond and one by one, he ate them all before returning.
Once all of the fish were gone from the pond, there was only Brother Crab left who asked Old Crane, "Oh Brother
Crane, please bring me to that pond as well. I want to go live with the rest of the fish. "
Old Crane was ecstatic that Brother Crab wanted to go with him ... he had never eaten crab meat before! So he had
Brother Crab hang onto his neck while he flew him towards a mound of land . But Brother Crab was very attentive
and , while in the air, noticed fish bones scattered all over the place. "Huh! Am I coming so soon into my death?" he
thought to himself. "No, I must find a way of saving myself!"
When Old Crane and Brother Crab were on006Cy a few feet from landing , Brother Crab took his claws and
squeezed Old Crane's neck until Old Crane was no longer breathing. And that was the end of Old Crane's life.
Brother Crab had to find another place where he can continue his life. But upon finding no other pond nearby, he
went back in the direction he came from and luckily found his old home. From then on , Brother Crab passed down
his true story about not trusting old cranes to the fish in the pond and he lived a long, happy life.

15

�I
Welcome to tfze &lt;Eleventh )lnnua{Southeast )lsian Water 'Festivafl

INSURANCE AGENCY, INC

Tel: 978.970.2212
Tel: 978.970.2404
Fax: 978.970.2115

--

18

REAL ESTATE

Tel: 978.454.0444
Tel: 978.454.0933
Fax: 978.970.2115
16

�I
)lugust 17-18, 2007 " Lowe([, 'Massachusetts

We've got room for ambitious people.
Qualified Financial Services Trainees
Training program, with a salar o up to 800 per week lo tart. Ba kground in sa l . and colieg
d gr pr forred. Tuition reimbursement upon ucc .fuJ mpletion ofCFP, CLU, or ChF .
lfedical, dental group lifo &amp; disability, 401k, sa ings and in e tm nt plans, employ spending
account,;;; retirement ben fits*- aH this and O ·ibl hours, too.

Experienced Financial ervke Profe ionals
R cei ea supplemental salary fup to -60 000 payabl - ov r a period of two years , based upon a
d mon trated IDRT production I el. Compreh nsi ben "fits pa kage and commission. for
qualified indi 'duals .

Managemen t Positions
anaging D irector, Ag n ., D irector, and otb r manag m nl positions a ailable

f◄

r qualified

candid.at . . E:p rience in finan ial s rvices, and/ r industry management L preferred. Excellent
growth opp rtu.niti s, compreb n. i benefits packag - and I adership rol or qua lified candidat
tLife i , a full fin an ·1al
ice. compan . Our financial profi , sional are well · rsed in mutual
funds , finan ial planning, di abilil incom • edu ation planning retfrem nt planning, as w II as
olh r insurance produ ts. For mo information and/or to chedule a oonfid ntial int rvi w al a
location n ar y u,, onla t:

Hong X ue, Managing Director
400 Crown Colony Dr. #108
Quincy, MA 02 169
617-770-7688 Ext. 117
hxue@metlife.com
Bobby Lau, Agency Sales Director
400 Crown Colony Dr. #108
Q uincy, MA 02 169
617-770-7688 Ex1.128
bylau@metlife. com

•c

rtain aiting periods apply.

MetLife*
Financial Services
Equal opportunity employer
C., 2000 MetropoMtan Life Insurance Company

On~ Madisc;m A~nue, New York, NY I0010

L000128B1-MLK&gt;LD

f&gt; ANUTS O United catureSynd ica.te Inc., WWW.snoopy.aim

17

�I
'Welcome to tfie 'Efeventfi }lnnua(Soutfieast }lsian 'Water &lt;Festiva(/

~4if~~Frl~i
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'

18

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�Jlugust 17-18, 2007 * Lowe[[, 'Massacfiusetts

Cultural Pro.serv1dJon - C:ultumJ Education • H gh er EducaUon - Community Ssrvice'fl - C ommim1!y Ra:souroe Oent&amp;r

LCCwelcomes and greatly appreciates contributions from both the public and private sectors, individuals as w e ll
a-s busines.ses and ,organizations. All donati ons will go toi.vard t he construdion of th e new Laotian Cultural
Center and Museum. Thank you for helping us pr,e serve our cultur e and heritage; a gift for gene rati ons to come .
Please make check or m oney order payable to:
Laotian Cultural Cent e r
BB Lime rock Road

Smithfield, RI 02917
Att: lCC% Museu m Construction

For onfine payment: ~wJw.lcri.org

'Wat &lt;Budalia6liavana of&lt;Jrla.
2 5 Milot Rd, W estford , . .YA 01886 USA
e / F=:.: (9 78) 692 3 120
Email: d re.gorunank 99@1otmai1.c om

Wat Bnddhabharnna of :\Ia., a Buddhist Temple and I\.feditation Center in Westford is happy to offer a
traditional dance presentation as part of the Water Festi\·al' s, multi-cultural entertainment program.
The annual Summer Cultural School Program 2007 offers the children a nriety of actidties and classes
related to their spiritual and cultural heritage. They are happy and eager to share a sampling of dances they ha\·e
been learning under the guidance of 1Irs. Phonvieng Yattha,·isack, \'!:ho has rnlunte ered her expertise in Lao
Dance and her obvious loH for children .
The goal of the Summer Cultural School Program 2007 is to strengthen the children' s connection ·with the
treasure of their Cultural Heritage and the respect for it and that of all others that it promotes in a wholesome and
fun -filled en,·ironment. The Name of The perfom1ers are as follows:
1forna Khamdy, Anida )lannorind, Josh 1fannorind, Ashley 1lannorind, Pa,-ina SengYongchanh, Sarina
SengYongchanb, Allysa t:y, Cynthia L"y, 1lathew Phommasinh, 1Iaxwell Phommasinh, Isabella
Phommasinh, Yanesa Dubey, Tyler Dubey, Anna Phakhonekham, Anthony Phakhonekham, Xina Xapilak,
Annette Leemarpilab, Sony Yannabouathong, 1fike Phachansiri, Darlena Sihanourath, Jason
Ounpraseuth, Kieth Phouthongsend, Junior Phouthongseng, SteYen Leng, :\like 1IuangYong, Kaila
)loang"·ong, )lykaylah ChanthaYong, ::\lallikah Chanfharnng, Orkdamm P Phlong, Shaun
Sichoumpbonh, Timmy Chantharasy, Rosa )founelaphom, Palinya XaphonYong, Jackie Khounesant,
Salena PbouthaYong, Cote Phetsomphou, Krena VongsaYat, Kayla Boualaphanh, Dennis ~ousaatl1,
19

�I
Welcome to tfie &lt;Eleventfi)tnnua[Soutfieast )tsian Water &lt;Festiva[/

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20

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21
--

- - - - - - - - - - -- - ·

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Welcome to tne P,/cventfi. ;tnnua(Southeast ;tsian Water ff'estiva(/

BUILDING A BETTER FUTURE FOR OUR YOUTH
Sayon Soeun, President
9 Central Street, Suite 203
Lowell, MA 01852
978.804.5055
ssoeun@lccweb.org

Lao Family Mutual Assistance Association

22

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Name
Address
Telephone No.
Email Address
Please indicate when you would like to help out:
Friday's Candle Floating Ceremony
Saturday's Boat Racing and Main Event
If you are interested in planning this annual event, please select one or more of the following committees:
Boat Team Committee
Entertainment Committee (note below if you would like to Emcee or work the stage areas for the event)
Fundraising Committee (Sponsors, Advertisements, and Booths)
Logistics Committee
Media / Public Relations Committee
fJ Volunteer Committee
Special skills or talents you would like utilized/Comments:

DONATION FORM
If you would like to contribute to help fund next year's festival, please complete and send this form and a check to:
Lowe 11S OU th eas tA"
IIMA01852
,
s1an Wter F f I c o L"h tofC am bd"Ian Ch"ld ren, 9C entra ISt., s· 203Lowe,
a
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Name/Business
Address
Email
Amount of Donation: $25 __ $50_ $100- - $150_ $200- - $250- - Other$

If you would like a sponsor packet with sponsorship, advertising, or booth participation
information, please fill out the above contact information and check here:

Thank you for your support!
For more information, please visit: www.lowellwaterfestival.or
*Special thanks to Wat Buddhabhavana for making all of the candle floats once again
for this year's "Candle Float Ceremony" to be held on Friday, August 1i\ at the
Lower Locks canal located off of the Middlesex Community College Campus.
23

�I
'Welcome to tfie f£,[eventfz )tnnua[Southeast )tsian Water IFestiva[/

The 11 th year celebration of the Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival would not have been
made possible without the dedication and commitment of the following individuals:
Spiritual Advisory Board
Venerable Sao Khon
Venerable David Chutiko
Venerable Mangkane Dhammadharo
Venerable Samoeurnt Seng
Venerable Saphoeun Seng
Nomination Committee
Dr. Phala Chea
Buntha Krouch
Vatsady Sivongzay
Fundraiser
Prinya Sommala
Phone Phetvixay
Sambath Bo
Finance
Dr. Phala Chea
Vatsady Sivongxay
Sayon Soeun
Sambath Bo
Booth Committee
Dr. Phala Chea , Chair
Khamtane Khamdy
Ajahn Mangkone Sanakone
Entertainment
Chansareth Sak
Buntha Krouch
Ghia Srithong
Seimuth Suth
Mera A. Som
Hathaikan Glaude (Tong)
Kevin Sengkeomixay
Ratriey Dang
Sambath Bo
Thong Sananixay
Jake Keo
Thu Dao
Vera Tith

Boats Committee
Ghia Srithong, Chair
Buntha Krouch
Deuan Phommansinh
Volunteer
Sambath Bo
Church for Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints
Religious
Khamtane Khamdy , Chair
Ajahn Mangkone Sanakone
Event Coordinator
Sambath Bo
Master of Ceremonies
Sareth Sak, Chairman

Anna Vatsana, Laotian MC
Bethany Phrakane Kham
Buntha Krouch , Khmer MC
Ghia Srithong, Thai MC
Hathaikan Glaude, Thai MC
Kosal Soun, Khmer/English MC
La La Malakham, Laotian MC
Mera S. Som, Khmer/English MC
Sophalina, Khmer MC

Program Book Layout and Design - Arun Jain

Printing by Minuteman Press
*The listing in this Program Book was as completed when it
went to press on August 9, 2007.

MINUTEMAN PRESS QF WWELL
WEARE YOOllPULLSEllVICE PRINTING, COPYINGCEN'l'ER
WE ALSO DO PACK &amp; SHIP, DOLAND _ _
U..'tpoJWp,,_ ..... ,.. _ _ _ _ pdlltjoll.C- _ UPS _

For GREAT custamer servicz from Heathu. Kimberly. Am,
or Phil. - print anything from a simple- color pricz list
to a c:omplimlat flllr color brochln. We 1ak&amp; the time to
work wi1h - aistomers, to c:omplck your job to the
specified requiNments. No Job is too small.

MINUTEMAN PRESS OF LOWEU,
NOW DOES ENGINEERING COPIES 24"x36"
M1HE ~INTRODUCRIRYPRICE OF SU, PEil COPY
PKX UP AND DELIVERY AVAILABLE NO MINUMllM QUANJJ'Y

24

�I
Lowell General Hospital
Physician Referral Line

1-877-LGH-WELL
(1-8 77-544-9355)

More than 400 of
the area's best doctors
in 25 medical specialties
are just one phone call away.

Abt Associates Inc.

LGH
LOWELL GENERAL HOSPITAL
Expertise . Service . Integrity. WB

bostonANALYTICS

295 Varnum Avenue, Lowell, MA 01854
978-937-6000 I TTY: 978-937-6889 I www.lowellgeneral.org

.

'
o aion

Koun Khmer TV Show
P .0. Box 292, Lowell, MA 01853
Tel: (978) 804-1175
E-mail: BKrouch@kounkhmer.tv

Every Monday
8:00 - 9:00 PM
Channel8
www.kounkhmer.tv

www .myspace.com/kounkhmershow

d'3f if.

Since its inception in 1984, the CMAA has played an
important role in the success of Cambodian and
other ethnic minorities here in Greater Lowell. The
CMAA offers many important programs such as ESL
courses, job training, youth programs, and cultural
events. These programs have proven to be
invaluable tools for a community comprised of
refugees from war torn countries struggling to
survive here in America.
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
120 Cross Street, Lowell, MA 01854
Tel: (978) 596-1000

www.cmaalowell.orQ

�Your lifeline
to good
health.

Saints

Medical Center

Your lifeline to good health.
One Hospital D rive , Lowel l, MA 01852 978-458-1411
Sa 1
ntsMedicalCenter corn

�</text>
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                    <text>11 d

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fuP{nfil 19 it11u?11» 2005 /Friday, August 19 ,2005

6:00 pm -10:00 pm (11nuulu un"ls.i'1 l\'1 il'js.i)
",uanun'S::M'1 iii 1'.-au,lu Middlesex Community
Middlesex Community College Plaza &amp; Lowell Lower Locks

On,'Sulla'1-t,i4uuln'1, 11u111, Aall:: ua:: n,u,'Sua,n11a,anni
fu,11-,,fR 20 it11u1,:,11 2005/Saturday, Aug

9 am - 5 pm ~s.iw.J,hwn~w.aA
Merrimack River Esplanade &amp; Sampras Pavilion
500 Pawtucket Blvd. Lowell, MA 01854
On,'SILll11'1i,D'1UW'SILA::-t,'4uulD'111,nlls.i,ASJfllll-'jaaulli'S'SSJ\MU,

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For more information call 978-596-1013
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'b1,"1 ui ( a1il111) "~a mh ~ 978-452-6868

visit www.lowellwaterfestival.org

�</text>
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                    <text>Lowell Southeast Asian Water Fest ival, Inc.
c/o Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
l65 Jackson Street- Lowell - MA 01852- 978 596-1013 or 978 596-1000 x7313

Annual Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival Meeting

t999

GENERAL MEETING MINUTES
Date: Mon. August 2, 2004, 6:00 p.rn., CMAA, Board Room 2nd floor, 165 Jackson Street
Board Members Present: Sambath Bo, Lee Libbey, Sarann Nuon, Blong Xiong, Phone Phetvixay (Proxy
for Louis Haskell), Anita Kladgreep, Ghla Srithong, Thongsay Saysong-Kham
Board Members Absent: Chuck Sart
Others Present: Tooch Van, Sophy Theam, Sareth Sak, Keith Sor, Mehmed Ali, Venerable Ajahan
David, Bruce Kang, Adam Var, Barbara Callahin, Mike Wurm

I.

Call meeting to order by Lee Libbey, 6: 10 p. m.
II.
Introduction of everyone in room
Ill.
Treasurer's Report: No report.
IV.
Secretary: Minutes of July 126th, 2004 emailed and distributed. Phone: MOTIONED to accept
Mi nutes. SECONDED by Anita with 9 members VOTING "Yes" and 1 board member not present.
V.
Event Coordinators' Update: Tooch reported income this week: from ads = $1,040; from
Booths "' $7,690. Trinity Ambulance will donate $1,000 and free ambulance at Festival; will fellow-up
w/St. Memorial. Spoke w/Robert at Lowell Telecomm. (LTC) and they have agreed to reduce the live
coverage to $1,250 (from original $2,010), will explore sponsor for this. Have received 3 Insurance
Quotes. Have ordered 16 toilets and 4 handy cap toilets. Have completed Action Plan for Pre-event
and Press Release. Chamber of Commerce has raised $500 and may ra'ise up to $1,000 for us. Srim has
been working to organize the Booth vendor lists. There are 11 Boat teams, practice will begin next
Sat.; swim test will be conducted before Aug. 10th • Will work to get River Permit w I Lee and Captain
Ryan; Event Permit has been cleared by Andy St. Onge. Fundraising &amp; raffle sales are in good shape;
Keith will collect Raffle from selling agents at the end of each week.
VI.
VI I. Committees - Updates
- Fundraising: Meeting on Tues. at 1 pm at CMAA to revi ew advertisers and sponsors.
Sarann: MOTIONED for Board to release up to $2,000 for printing of T-shirts for volunteers, staff, and
Boat teams. SECONDED by Tony with 9 members VOTING "Yes" and zero "No"; 1 board member not
present. Phone: MOTIONED for Board to approve $903.50 for purchase of 46 boat paddles SECONDED
by Sarann with 9 members VOTING "Yes" and zero "No"; 1 board member not present.
- Finance: No report._
- Media: Sambath: Thurs. Aug. 5th is volunteer training for the LTC cameras, still looking for
volunteers. Sophy: from the National Night Out Volunteer List, we can send out our request for
volunteers. Tooch: We have 5 volunteers for photographers; Bob Parris can print quality pictures for
us. Sarann: NeoVisions Media's postcards for our event (5,000 copies) will be ready on Wed. Mehmed:
Umass Lowell radio 91.5 am needs someone to come on to speak at 11 :30 a.m. next Monday; Phone to
attend. Samba t h: We have a Q&amp;.A sheet that everyone can used. PSA for LTC to be finished by Wed.
- Boat Teams / Boat House Fundraising: Thongsay: Lao boats will be finished on Wed. &amp; ready for
practice; need to tow boats to boathouse; swim test wilt take place on Sat.
·

Saturday , August 21 , 2004 -

www.lO\vetlwatcrfestival.org

�- Entertainment: Sophy: has had to increase Loa performance groups to 2; will have a 2nd stage; will
request up to $1,300 for Entertainment committee. Tony Mai: A company called Local Autobody Shop
my sponsor rd entertainment stage ($1,200) and have their car displayed. Sarann: MOTIONED for Board
to authorize Tony Mai the ability to negotiate with Local Autobody Shop to sponsor 2nd stage.
SECONDED by Sambath with 9 members VOTING "Yes" and zero "No"; 1 board member not present.
Phone: MOTIONED for Board to release up to $1,300 for 2nd stage, should they not find a sponsor for
2nd stage. SECONDED by Anita with 8 members VOTING "Yes" and one member abstaining and one
board member not present.
- Games &amp; Activities: Meeting last Wed. at the Festival parking lot went well; have many different
organiz. bringing their activies to the event.
- Friday Pre-Event: Mike Wurm: will have a Floating Candle Test on Wed. at 8:30 a.m. at the
Middlesex CC Plaza.
- Booths/ Vendors: Tony M.: next Booth Orientation w/Health Dept. is Wed. Aug. 11 th at 6 pm CMAA.
Jason's lcecream will give $2,500 for exclusive right (last yr. $1,800). Tony Mai: MOTIONED for Board
to give ½ page ad for Jason's lcecream/Limo service in exchange for free limo service on the Fri. Preevent and/or Sat. Festival. SECONDED by Phone with 9 members VOTING "Yes" and zero "No"; 1 board
member not present. Next meeting is Sun. Aug. 8th at 1 p.m. Khemara Restaurant.
Mike Wurm: Booth Cotton Mills would like to display a 12 ft. by 12 ft. Loom that operates and waives
cloths; will look into displaying it at Games &amp; Activities area or near the Boat house.
- Parking/Security: Lee: will meet w/Committee to write proposal to LRTA about using free shuttle
buses.
- Volunteers: Tooch: need to recruit more.
- Spiritual Advisory Baord: Adjahn MangkoneL: 10 monks have confirmed that they will come for both
the Fri. &amp; Sat. events; need very big tents &amp; 12 tables for Meditation area; have volunteers to assist
and organiz. the monks in the meditation area but need food to be served; Tooch ft Sarann to look into
getting food for monks. Ghia: MOTIONED for Board to approve $1,100 for the repair and materials of
the Khmer Boats. SECONDED by Sarann with 9 members VOTING "Yes" and zero "No"; 1 board member
not present.
IX.
Adjournment
Next General Meeting: Monday, August, 16 th pm CMAA, 2nd floor Board Meeting Room
-THIS WILL BE THE LAST GENERAL MEETING!

Saturday, August 21, 2004 ~ www.lowellwaterfestival.org

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                    <text>Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc.
c/ o Cambodi,m Mutual Assistmwe Assodation~ 165 Jackson Street ~ Lowell ~ Massachusetts 01852 ~ 978 5%-1000

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc. - Event Coordinator Job Description
HONORARY CHAIRS

An11a11d Mercier, City Mayor
Rit/1y Uong, City Councilor

Position:
Repo1ts To:
Hours of Work:
Compensation:
Start Date:

EYent Coordinator
Board of Directors
Approximateh· 25 hours per ,,·eek
$20.00 per hour
Mondm·. June 9. 2004

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Lee A. Libbey (President)
Chuck Sart (Vice Preside11t)
Anita Kladgreep (Treasurer)
Sara1111 M. Nuon (Clerk)
Sambat/1 Bo
Louis S. Haskell, Esquire

The Event Coordinator is responsible for planning, managing, implementing and following up with all
aspects of the 8th Annual Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, which will be held on Saturday, August
21 , 2004. The Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival is a newly established not-for-profit organization.
Working with the Board of Directors in collaboration with the City of Lowell, the State and National Park
Services, and other entities will ensure the Festival success.
Principal Responsibilities :

Si11an Lam

•

Thongsay Saysongkham
Ghia Srit/1011g

•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

B/011gXio11g

[NCORPORA TORS

Camboclicm Mutual Assistance
Assocatio11 (CMAA)
Lao Family Mutual
Associatio11 (LFMA)
Light of Ca111bodim1
Childre11, J11c. (LCC')

•
•

Wat B11cld/10 B/1011ana
Thai Associatio11
of Boston

Develop the timeline for events, and strategies for programming, sponsorship and logistical
development.
Work with and report to Board of Directors.
Attend each Committee and Board of Directors meetings.
Lead event committee meetings.
Work with committee chairs in coordinating all aspects of cultural and traditional performances.
Assist in recruiting boat teams and vendors, and developing contracts.
Create, track and monitor event and each program budget.
Complete a post-event evaluation and budget report.
Serve as main contact person and liaison to the festival sponsors, government agencies,
organizations and the general public.
Work with and support volunteers.
Maintain and ensure safe record keeping of all event activities.

Qualifications:

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

College degree or equirnlent combination of education and related ,rnrk experience in special eYent
background, preferably at cultmal organization.
Bilingual/Bicultural in Khmer. Laotian. Thai. and/or Vietnamese preferred.
Excellent interpersonal and communication skills. both \\Titten and oral.
Experience in ,rnrking ,Yith and knmYiedge of Southeast Asian population.
ProYen ability to \York and make decision independent!Y and as a team.
Exceptional organizational skills and ability to ,rnrk under pressure. handling multiple tasks at once.
Position Deadline: Monday, June 2, 2004
Submit letter of interest, resume and 3 letter of references to:
Search Committee
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc.
C/O of Cambodian MAA
165 Jackson Street
Lowell, MA 0 1852
Phone:(978)596-1000
E-mail: chuck.sart@state.ma.us

SaturdaY, August :21, :2004 ~ \\·\\,,·.lo\\·ell\\·aterfestival.org

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                    <text>0 O!I

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Major Funding Pro'Vided by the Theodore Edson Parker Foundation and the Wang Foundation
The 9th Annual Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival is made possible with the generous support from the Theodore Edson
Parker Foundation and the Wang Foundation in collaboration with the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association (CMAA), Lao
Family Mutual Association (LFMA), Light of Cambodian Children, lnc. (LCC), Thai Association of Boston, Wat Buddha
Bhavana, Trairantanaram Temple, Lowell National Historical Park, the City of Lowell, Jericho Road Project, Middlesex
community Lowell, Lowell Telecommunication Corporation (L TC), Southeast Asian Bilingual Advocates Inc (Sabai), Keep
Lowell Beautiful, Patrick J. Mogan Cultural Center, Spindle City Corps Recycling, Lowell Police Department, Bob Pare
Photography local businesses, community organizations, and numerous volunteers.

�As traditions thfiVe.
,

our community flourishes.
TD Banknorth is proud to support events that bring
our community together to celebrate our past and
look toward the future. It's just another way we go
above and beyond.

EiJ Banknorth .
Above and BeyondSM
TDBanknorth.com
Member FDIC. I TO Banknorth, NA

800 747-7000

�)lugust 19-20, 2005 * Lowe{[, :Massacfzusetts

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc.
c/ o Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
165 Jackson Street - Lowell - MA 01852 - 978 596-1013

Friday, August 12, 2005
Dear community members and friends :

Spiritual Advisory Board
Ven. Sao Khon, Chair
Ven. Mangkone Dhammadharo, Vice Chair
Ven. Seng Samoeurnt
Ven. Seng Saphoeun
Ven. David Chutiko
Honorary Chairs
Armand Mercier, City Mayor
Rithy Uong, Former City Councilor
BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Phone Phetvixay (President)
Anita Kladgreep
(Vice President).
Sayon Soeun (Treasurer)
Sambath Bo (Clerk)
Dr. Phala Chea
Veasna Noun
Nou Khousakoun
Khamtane Khamdy
Ghia Srithong
IN CORPORA TORS

Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
(CMAA)
Lao Family Mutual Association (LFMA)
Light of Cambodian Children, Inc. (LCC)
Wat Buddhabhavana of MA
Thai Association of Boston
EVENT COORDINATOR

Tooch T Van

On behalf of the Board of Directors of the Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc.,
I would like to extend a personal invitation for you to join us at the ninth annual Lowell
Southeast Asian Water Festival. As you may know, the festival celebrates an important
aspect ofLowell's cultural diversity - the Southeast Asian community is Lowell's third
largest ethnic population. The event showcases Southeast Asian boat races, traditional
and contemporary performances and dances, international foods, handcrafted arts, and
an art exhibits. Southeast Asians believe " Water is Life". To celebrate this belief,
Cambodian, Thai, Lao people come together in Lowell to celebrate the connection of
water to all aspects of life-f
ood, agriculture, spirituality and economic prosperity.
The festival typically draws 50,000 to 60,000 visitors to Lowell 's Merrimack River each
year. This year's event will partake on Saturday, August 20,from 9:00 am-5:00 pm.
Prior to the main event, we will have the Floating Candles Ceremony on Friday
evening, August 19,from 5:00 pm -9:30 pm, in downtown Lowell at the Middlesex
Community College Plaza, Lower Locks. This ceremony, which includes floating
candles, incense, and flowers, is dedicated to each ofour personal hopes and
aspirations for a prosperous, dignified, and healthy life. A number ofactivities are
planned between 5:00 pm and 9:30 pm with the Floating Candles Ceremony hoped to
begin around 7:30 pm. Festival admission for both days is free.
The Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc. would like to acknowledge the
generous support we have received from the Theodore Edson Parker Foundation and
the Wang Foundation, as well as many other funders and sponsors. In addition to our
incorporators, we would also like to thank the following organizations and entities in
their commitment and dedication towards the success of this festival: Trairantanaram
Temple, Lowell National Historical Park, the City of Lowell, Jericho Road Project,
Middlesex community Lowell, Lowell Telecommunication Corporation (LTC),
Southeast Asian Bilingual Advocates Inc (Sabai), Keep Lowell Beautiful, Patrick J.
Mogan Cultural Center, Spindle City Corps Recycling, Lowell Police Department, Bob
Pare Photography, local businesses, community organizations, and numerous
volunteers.
Once again, I hope you will join us to explore and experience the cultural enrichment
the Southeast Asian Water Festival provides.
Sincerely,
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival Inc.

Table of Contents

FRIENDS OF THE WATER FESTIVAL
Community Insurance Group, Inc.
Pine Street Chiropractic
BankNorth
Homeplace Realty
Carabao Energy Drinks
Louis Haskell, Attorney at Law

Welcome Letter. .................................... .1
City of Lowell Proclamation ....................... 2
Water Festivals in Southeast Asia ................. 3
Event Program ........................................ 6
About LSEAWF, Inc ............................... 9
LSEA WF, Inc. Incorporators &amp; Volunteers .... .11
Map ..................... . .......... . .. .... . ..... . .. . .. 14-15
The Man With Four Sons, a Khmer Folktale .... 16-18
About "Loy Kraton" - Festival of Lights ......... 27
LSEA WF 2005 Committees ....................... .28

�'Wefcome to tfze !Ninth }f. nnua[Southeast }f.sian Water Pestivaf!

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aspecls of life such avfm,,1. ag,·k :111:wT' . :,p1r11m:f a11d
c,01wmic prosp1•ri1y: 1u11t

Koun Khmer TV
Show (KKS) is a live
show every Monday
from 8:00pm to
9:00pm from L TC
Channel 8, Lowell,
Massachusetts.
Executive Producer
Buntha S. Krouch

/'his ri:1ii', tJ:,, nimli 1m111,;, f So111li,-.:s1 A 1i1111 Wmer Fes1h'al
is 1akl11g pface lwrc in l.mre!l aio11g 1/w banks t!{ ilw
Aferrimack River, //u: l'crv same r h'er 1/ia1jim1islwd 1he
mills with rh,• pov.er :Im: made Lowell the ma.111{(actwiug
capital Ame, ica and 1//,· !N1tlcr ofilw !11dm1ri11I
Ue\'Olu1io11 : and

Website:
www.kounkhmer.tv

Ash/llS and IIDN·Asfrms a!ikr cm1 c omt: 10 llw ri ver today
and 111ke par: in !his ;radifionalj&lt;:stival by e11j&lt;.~yi11g 11wsic.
da11ce. boat racing. Jbods and manv 01her &lt;'Ve111s 1111id1
n;;mmemora1e 1hose wh ich Jwn: b&lt;'en 1aki,;g plan' in
Sowhca,I :bi,ijil1' nwny ccm11ries.

in the City of Lo well, and urge all citizens to join in the celebra1ion.

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Email
bkrouch@kounkhmer.tv

Phone
(978) 804- 1175
Mailing Address
P.O. Box 292
Lowell, MA 01853
The goal of KKS is to
preserve Khmer
traditional culture and
art, and to provide local
and international News
to the community.

We are a proud
supporter of the Lowell
Southeast Asian
Water Festival!

�I
)f.ugust 19-20, 2005

* Lowe{[, ~assacfzusetts

Water Festivals in Southeast Asia
Written by Sarann Nuon and Sophy Theam

For many centuries in Southeast Asia, the Water
Festival is an annual event celebrating the connection of
water in all aspects of life - food, agriculture,
spirituality and economic prosperity.
Although held at different parts of the year in different
countries, water has always represented life and
goodness to the peoples of Southeast Asia.
For instance, in Cambodia, the Water Festival begins on
the first full moon at the end of October or November,
at the time when the Mekong River reverses direction
after filling up the Tonie Sap, the country's "Great
Lake". When this phenomenon occurs, the downstream
flow leaves behind an abundance of fish, marking a
time for celebration and festivities. This includes the
influx of over a million people from the countryside
into the capital of Phnom Penh to witness the three-day
boat racing event in which over 400 teams rowing 5070 feet long boats compete.
In Thailand, the Water Festival is celebrated within the
"Songkran" or the traditional Thai New Year. Just as in
the countries of Cambodia and Laos, the New Year is
celebrated from April 12th through the 15 th . However,
in Thailand, the celebration of Water is also
incorporated into the festivities as it is believed water
will wash away bad luck and bring in good luck for the
incoming year. Therefore there are a lot of water
throwing aimed at everyone. And unlike Cambodia, the capital city pretty much empties of people as residents travel to their hometowns in
the countryside to be with their relatives and close friends. Major celebrations take place in cities such as Chiang Mai and Sukhothai where
traditional festivities are maintained.
And in Laos where although there is water throwing during the New Year in mid-April, their Water Festival, known as "Bun Nam" and
more similar to Cambodia's "Bon Om Touk" is held around October also with boat racing ceremonies in riverside towns and cities such as
Vientiane, Luang Prabang, and Savannakhet. Much smaller towns may hold their boat races on National Day which is on December 2nd .
Back here in the United States where many have now called "home", the celebration of water continues in the Lowell Southeast Asian Water
Festival. Now in its Ninth year, the event draws 50,000 - 60,000 people from all walks oflife to the banks of the Merrimac River. Flocking
from around the nation as well from Canada, France, and even Australia, the festival is a time to meet friends and acquaintances, enjoy all
sorts of ethnic foods reminiscent of the street vendors in the markets back home, and experience a fusion of ethnic performances and
activities including boat racing on the 50 -70 feet long boats that have been seen dotting the Mekong River for centuries. Water is the
celebration of life. Water is Life!

...................................................................
.

MARTIN J. MCNULTY
Attorney at Law
694 Middlesex Street
Lowell, MA O1851

Tel: 978.454.6737
Fax: 978.654.6046

:
.
.
.
.

:

VISITING NURSE ASSOCIATION OF GREATER LOWEIJ, .
:

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rnif.mmwttiJ}j fJ7S Fi7U3nfi &amp;Aflfi2
dj-,}jr_r;ur_,m:fiq}jrnJlrJ!11t[jnti[~n7f;J
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We bring skilled and compassionate
healthcare to you at home!

978.459.9343
336 Central Street* Lowell. MA 01852
3

�I
Welcome to tfie :Mntfi)f.nnua[Soutfieast)f.sian Water 'Festiva[/

PATRICK

J. MOGAN
CULTURAL CENTER

The Patrick J. Mogan Cultural Center is a program of
Lowell National Historical Park in partnership with
University of Massachusetts Lowell

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Ofl./" Olf!O/l(j

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�~------ ■

;t.ugust 19-20, 2005 * Lowe{[, 7vtassacfiusetts

Law Office of

Areas of practice
Automobile Accidents

Louis S. Haskell
16 Pine Street

Slip and Fall
Dog bite
Wrong£ul death

Lowell, MA 01851

Bankruptcy

(978) 459-83 59

and much more

Home and
hospital visits

available upon
request.

The Law Office of Louis S. Haskell has provided excellent service
since 1987. We have put millions and millions of dollars in our
clients' pockets. Make an appointment for a free consultation today.
For all personal injuries, no fee unless successful. Parking is free.

5

�--- ■

Welcome to tli.e :Mntli. )lnnua{Soutli.east )lsian Water fF'estivaD

Program
Friday Evening (August 19, 2005 at the Lower Locks Area &amp; Middlesex Community
No. Time
Event
Ponleu Chiet Khmer Traditional Musicians
1.
5:00 pm
Blessing Ceremony
2.
5:25 pm
"Blessing Dance" by Somaly Hay &amp; Co.
4.
6:00 pm
5.
6:15pm
Special Guests
"Laos National Flower Dance" by Tamara Phongsavad
6.
6:25 pm
"G lorious Day Dance" by Somaly Hay &amp; Co.
7.
6:35 pm
Ponleu Chiet Khmer Traditional Musicians
8.
6:45 pm
Somaly Hay Dance Troup
9.
6:55 pm
Candle light introductory by Ven. Sao Khon &amp; Ven . Mongkon
11 . 7:15pm
Candle Floats
12 . 7:40 pm
Music
13. 8:30 pm
14. 9:00 pm
Clean up
Saturday (August 20, 2005 by the Merrimac River) : Main Stage
No. Time
Event
1.
9:30 am
Traditional Musicians &amp; Chhayam
2.
10:00 am
Blessing Ceremony
3.
10:20 am
Khmer Band
4.
10:30 am
Introduction
5.
l 0:35 am
"Blessing Dance" by Angkor Dance Troupe
6.
10:45 am
"Tawada" by Tawada of Boston
7.
10:55 am
"Laos National Flower Dance" by Tamara Phongsavad
8.
11 :00 am
Chhayam Drum parade
9.
11: 10 am
Special Guests (Mayor, etc.)
l 0. 11 :40 am
Khmer Band
11 . 11 :50 am
"Coconut Dance" by Angkor Dance Troupe
12 . 12:00 pm
"Bic Phimmackack" by Laotian Community Center of RI
13. 12:10 pm
"Lu m Tang Vuy" by Tawada
14. 12 :20 pm
Salem Band
1 5. 12 :30 pm
"Sva Pol" by Angkor Dance Troupe
16. 12:45 pm
Band Thai/Lao
17. 12:55 pm
"Cooki Phimmackack" by Laotian Community Center of RI
18. l :15 pm
"Mokor" by Angkor Dance Troupe
19. l :30 pm
Javeline Entertainment lnc./Neang Neak Angkor Dance troupe
20. 2:00 pm
Boat Observation
21. 3:05 pm
Anny Robert by Laotian Community Center of RI
2 2. 3: l 5 pm
Betrayed Band
23 . 3:45 pm
Boat Race Final result
24 . 4:30 pm
Lao/Thai Band
25 . 5:00 pm
Closing &amp; Clean up
Saturday (August 2ost, 2005 by the Merrimac River): Stage II
No. Time
Event
l.
l 0:30 am
Thai Band
2.
11 :45 am
Cooki Phimmackack by Laotian Community Center of RI
3.
12:00 pm
Lum Tang Vuy by Tawada
4.
12:15 pm
Salem Modern Band
5.
12:45 pm
Javeline Entertainment Inc.
6.
1:00 pm
"Neang Neak" by Angkor Dance Troup
7.
1:15 pm
"Muythai" Demonstration
9.
l :2 0 pm
Betrayed Band
10. l :40 pm
Lao Band
Observe Boat Race
11. 2:00 pm
12. 3:05 pm
Tawada by Tawada of Boston
13. 3:15 pm
LaoDance
14.
3:30 pm
Khmer Band
1 5.
3:45 pm
Boat Race Results
16.
4:00 pm
Khmer Band &amp; Closing

6

College Plaza)

FREE BOAT TOURS!
Saturday, August 201h
from 11 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
Lowell National Historical
Park will once again
provide free boat tours on
the Merrimac River!
Pick up your free Boat
Tour Ticket at the Lowell
National Historical Park
and the Lowell Southeast
Asian Water Festival
Information Booths!
The Boat Tours will be
led by park rangers and
youth interns.
Tours will begin from the
Boat House to the Guard
Locks historic site on the
Pawtucket Canal.
This will be a great
opportunity for some of
the festival goers to get
out on the water without
being in one of the racing
boats.
Tour guides will explain
how the canals were used
for transportation and
industry. Therefore the
tour will be a fun ride and
educational too!

�)l.ugust 19-20, 2005

* Lowd( :Massacfiusetts

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7

�Weu:ome to tfie 'Ni,ntfi }f.nnua{Soutfieast }f.sian Water 'Festiva{/

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ltnnu14l L"wett S"uttiel45t lhit4n W14ter re5tivt4lf

8

�)1.ugust 19-20, 2005 * Lowe{[, :M.assacfzusetts

ABOUT THE LOWELL SOUTHEAST ASIAN WATER FESTIVAL, INC.
The Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival was initiated in the
summer of 1997 to bring the tradition of the boat races and the
telebration of water to those who are living in the second largest
Khmer community in the United States. The event has been
acclaimed for being the largest water festival in the nation, drawing
more than 60,000 participants each year. In 1999, the annual
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival was a critical component in
helping make the City of Lowell the recipient of the 1999 All
American City recognition. The Festival is now recognized
internationally with participants from all walks of life and ethnicities
coming from across the country and the globe including from
Canada, France, and Australia.
The Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc. became
incorporated as a non-profit organization with a Federal tax exempt
status as a 501 (c)(3) entity in March 2004. The following
organizations are incorporators of the Lowell Southeast Asian
Water Festival, Inc.:
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc.
Lao Family Mutual Association
Light of Cambodian Children, Inc.
Thai Association of Boston
Wat Buddhabhavana of Massachusetts

The Board of Directors of the annual Lowell Southeast Asian Water
Festival, Inc. represents a cross-section of community
organizations and individuals. These non-profits and individuals
ar.e committed to ensuring that the Lowell Southeast Asian Water
Festival, Inc. represents a wide number of constituents and voices
across the communities.

9

�'We{come to t fze :Mntfz }lnnua{Soutfzeast}lsum 'Water'Festiva[/

LOUIS L. PINN

INSURANCE AGENCY

'' '

1519 Middlesex Street, 2nd Floor
Lowell, MA O1851
Phone: 978.452.4748 * Fax: 978.452.4754
10

I

�)1.ugust 19-20, 2005

*

Lowe{[, 9rf.assacfiusetts

£owe[[Southeast Jlsian Water Pestiva~ Inc.
Incorporators
SPIRITUAL ADVISORY BOARD

·.
··
am ·•·@ M·utua1·As.sistance As·soe1aoon
':tan ." · \ · • · · ·,, • · •

·
C. · ·b ·d·· •

Since its inception in 1984, the CMM has played an important role in the success of
Cambodian and other ethnic minorities here in Greater Lowell. The CMM offers
many important programs such as ESL courses, job training, youth programs, and
cultural events. These programs have proven to be invaluable tools for a community
comprised of refugees from war torn countries struggling to survive here in America.
The CMM is located at 165 Jackson Street, right in downtown Lowell.

Lao Pami{y &lt;M_utua{jlssistance jlssociation

Ven. Sao Khon, Chair
Ven. Mangkone (Vice Chair)
Ven. Seng Samoeurnt
Ven. Seng Saphoeun
Ven . David Chutiko
HONORARY CHAIRS
Armand Mercier, City Mayor
Rithy Uong, City Councilor
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Phone Phetvixay (President)
Anita Kladgreep
(Vice President)
Sayon Soeun (Treasurer)
Sambath Bo (Clerk)
Dr. Chea, Phala
Veasna Noun
Nau Khousakoun
Khamtane Khamdy
Ghia Srithong

Sayon Soeun
Executive Director
978.804.5055

ssoeun@lccweb.org

Buildin

A Better Future For Our Youth

Thai Association of Boston

Wat~uddhabhavana

Volunteers
Pissey V oeuk
Beth Brassel
Patrick Gallagher
Sane Smith &amp; Elder Brothers
LZ Nunn and Paul
Judy Bessette
Hai Cheng
Kisha Beh
Cambodian Park Service Staff
Mehmed Ali
Jennifer Leonard
Mary Leonard
James Leonard
Courtney Korng
Courtney and Paul Ramon
Sokhan Sin
Geoffrey Khorn &amp; Friends
Ronnie Mouth &amp; Company

Buddhist Meditation Center of MA
11

�I
Welcome to tfze %ntfz}l.nnua[Soutfzeast}l.sian Water&lt;Festiva[!

PROUD
SPONSOR
OF THE
NINTH
ANNUAL
LOWELL
SOUTHEAST
ASIAN
WATER
FESTIVAL!
MINUTEMAN PRESS OF LOWELL
WE ARE YOUR FULL SERVICE PRINTING, COPYING CENTER

WE ALSO DO PACK &amp; SHIP, OHLAND UPS
Don't pay high prices for you next copy or print job. Come check us out first.

For GREAT customer service from Heather, Kimberly, Ann,
or Phil, we print anything from a simple one color price list
to a compticated four color brochure. We take the time to
work with our customers, to complete your job to the
specified requirements. No Job is too small.
MINUTEMAN PRESS OF LOWELL
NOW DOES ENGINEERING COPIES 24"x36"
AT THE SPECIAL INTRODUCTORY PRICE OF $1.99 PER COPY
PICK UP AND DELIVERY AVAILABLE NO MINUMUM QUANITY
12

�)Iugust 19-20, 2005 * Lowe{{, Jvtassacfzusetts

At Lowell General Hospital

Our People

make it happen.
Call them leaders, caregivers, counselors and.friends. Our people believe in a commitment to our
community. They take the extra time to make sure that every single person who enters our hospital
is treated like a member ef ourfamily. They are leaders, empowered to provide the best care
possible in a collaborative, servicefocused environment, and supported by a management team
who treats them with respect. Every day, withoutfail, our people make it happen. !/you're
lookingjor an environment where exceptional care is a constant,join Lowell General Hospital.
LGH is an equal opportunity employer embracing
the strength diversity brings to the workplace.

LOWELL GENERAL HOSPITAL
295 Varnum Avenue

I Lowell, MA 01854

ww w. Io we 11 genera I.or g

13

�Welcome to tfi.e %ntfi. )fnnua{Soutfi.east )fsian Water 'Festiva{/

Bus Shuttles Available From the Gallagher terminal Train Station to the Boat House

Picnic Area

Beach Area/Finish Line

Sampas
Pavilion
Main Stage

UMass Lowell North Campus Parking (Free)

Specia{rtliank.§ to our Poocf, Jlrts

INTERNATIONAL FOODS
* Boston Buddha Vararam Temple

~ Crafts,

and Information (J3ootlis!

ARTS AND CRAFTS
* Angkor Hair Design
* Angkor Hair Design

* Esan Sausage (Prakuson Peter)

* Thai Hand

* Chiuyeung Bakery (James Chin)

* Daniel &amp; Hammers
* Saigon Music Corp

* Lao United Church of Christ

* The Salvation Army/Lao Group
* Bangkok Desert

* Champathone CP

* Phonesavanh Phimmasane S. P
* Monica Am
* Northeast Gymnastic

* Garlic Bistro

* Kampuchea Video

* The Wings of Hope of Cambodia

* Creative Design
* Rithy Khmer Video

* Malee Thai Food
* Pho Bouachan of Baltimore
* Thai Association

* Lena Store
* Neighborhood Vedio (tent)
* Khmer Arts

* Designer Boutique
* Sous Cousin
* Bai Boon (2 booths)

14

* Daine Formal Shop
* Sao Thavy

In

�)Iugust 19-20, 2005 * Lowd( :Massachusetts

Boat House
Start Line

Free Boat
Tours

ternational Food, Information, Arts &amp; Crafts Booths, Stage II

Regatta Field Parking Lot

Dunkin Donuts

MA/COM Parking Lot

INFORMATION TABLES
* Douglas Mercurio (Attorney)

* CCAF/Emmanuel Gospel Ctr. Inc.
* Lowell General Hospital

ROWING TEAMS

* Hope Worldwide
* CITA Mission of Zion Church

1. Thai Association Team
Sponsored by Cara Bo Drink

* Marathon Staffing Group

2. Thai/Lao Team

* H&amp;R Block

3. National Army Team Guard

Sponsored by Garlic Bistro Restaurant
sponsored by the army guard

* Asian American Bank &amp; Trust Co.

4. New ersey Dragon Boat team
sponsored by the Homeplace Realty

*MAAP

5. New Jersey Dragon Boat team

* Injuries Rehab Center LLC

6. Beer Laos Team
7. Lao Hollywood
8. Rady Mom Team

* Visiting Nurse Association of Greater Lowell

* RE/MAX Prestige

sponsored by OT Bank North

sponsored by Rady Mom's campaign.
Photo by Andrew Page Photography

15

�Welcome to tfze :Nintfz ;tnnua[Soutfzeast ;tsian Water Pestiva[/

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16

Translated by Sophy Theam from "Khmer Folk Tales: Part 1"
Published by the Buddhist Institute, Phnom Penh, Cambodia . 1959.

There was a man with four sons who learned to
master four different skills. Son Number One knows how to
eat well . Son Number Two knows how to sleep well. Son
Number Three knows how the law well. And Son Number
Four knows his way around women very well. The father
brings his sons to meet the king, informing his royal highness
each of his son's capabilities. The king agrees to keep the
man's sons in his palace.
One day the king wanted to test the son who could
eat well by having him eat a large number of dishes prepared
by the palace cooks. Son Number One does as he was
asked until he got to a soup in which the king had put a
fingernail scoopful of uncooked water. The king asks him,
"'Mly did you not eat that soup?" And the young man
responds, "That soup has a fingernail scoopful of uncooked
water. That's why I did not eat it." The king then thinks to
himself, "That young man really knows how to eat well!"
The king then tests the son who could sleep well.
He had his servants prepare a clean room with a nice
mattress and decorative sheets.
When the room was
prepared, the king places one strand of hair under the sheets.
And when night came, the king summons Son Number Two
to go sleep on that bed. The young man lies on the mattress
and immediately gets off the bed. The king asks him, "How
come you laid down on the bed and suddenly got back off?"
The young man tells the king, "Your majesty, there was a
strand of hair under the sheets that made me get off of the
bed." The king thinks to himself, "That young man really
knows how to sleep well!"
There was one day when a man in the kingdom had
died in an open field with no signs of beating or scarring of
any kind. The king orders the courts to investigate the
reason behind this death, but the courts did not come to a
conclusion . His Majesty the King then remembers of Son
Number Three who was well versed in the law. He asks the
young man to look into the matter of the death and find out
what exactly happened.
The young man then asks
permission to have full authority while he was conducting this
investigation, which the king grants. He then sets out to the
place where the deceased man lay and calls for a meeting
with all the townspeople . The man warns the villagers,
"Tomorrow, do not go anywhere outside of your own village.
I want everyone to attend the funeral of this deceased man
who had died in the middle of the rice fields. Everyone, with
the exception of the blind and the handicapped, must be
there ."
During the cremation of the dead body, while the
flames were burning at its highest point, a young woman was
crying nonstop. The young man notices her and takes her
aside for questioning. After a long while, the young woman
finally gives up and tells the young man the truth. "I was with
that man for the very first time the night he died . When he
died, no one had beat him or anything like that. Just before
we went to bed, he had asked me to get him some water to
drink. I did not go out of my room because I was afraid my
parents might know about us. So I took a silver bowl and
held it outside my window to catch the rainwater that was
coming down our grass roof. After he drank that water, he
died." 'Mien the young woman finished her story, the young
man thinks to himself, 'This young woman did not have any ill
intent towards that man because they had just been together
that night. Dying in that manner, there must be some
poisonous animal on top of that roof."

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After the funeral, the young man then goes to the
young woman's house and climbs to the top of the roof. And
sure enough, there was a King Cobra coiled right on top of
the woman's bedroom. He beats the cobra with a club and
brings it to the king. "The reason that man died without any
bruises or scarring is because he had drunk rainwater
poisoned by this cobra's venom. And this young woman had
offered the water to the man unknowingly." The king then
praises the young man to himself, "This Young Man really
knows how to investigate well."
Shortly thereafter, a rich man in the kingdom passes
away, leaving a beautiful young wife behind. This young wife
was resolute in not taking another husband. Upon hearing
about her, the king commands all of the ministers of the
palace to try to court her into marrying one of them. But no
one succeeds. The king then thinks, "It must be true then
that this young widower will not want another husband. But
maybe it is because the level of the ministers is too low for
her. Perhaps I can win her over." The king then offers a visit
to the widower's house and tells her from the ground,
"Tonight, I will be joining you. Please prepare your house for
me."
That evening, the widower prepares the bed for the
king, and dresses up a maid to be with the king as if she were
the widower.
When the king arrives, he inspects the
bedroom and satisfied, says to himself, "This must be the
room of the widower's. That's why no one dares to enter
here." He goes to the bed where the maid was sleeping and
hugs her, saying, "I have won over you!" As proof of his
victory, he lightly bit one of her cheeks and left the woman to
go back to his palace.
He sent a messenger to summon the widower to the
palace the next morning. The next morning came, and after
telling the ministers to look out for the bite mark on the cheek,
the widower and her maid entered the main chamber of the
palace. The maid sat just behind the widower. The king's
messenger had been ordered to look for the mark on the
widower, but he found none on the beautiful woman who was
sitting in the front. He informs the king, "There was a bite
mark on the woman that was sitting in the back, but I saw no
sign of your mark on the widower." The king then blames
himself for being so reckless as to not inspect the woman he
was with carefully the night before. He says to himself, "This
is a very smart woman. It's impossible to find anyone to win
her over!" He then thought of Son Number Four.
The Young Man who specialized in woeing women
was asked to meet the king . "Do you think you will be able to

17

�Welcome to tli.e %ntli.)f.nnua(Soutli.east)f.sian Water'Festiva(!

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18

After being married to the woman for three or four days, the
Young Man brings his new wife to the palace for all to see. This
time, both the king and the ministers praised him. "This Young
Man does indeed know how to win over a woman!"

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successfully court the rich man's widower? If you need anything,
let me know. I will give you anything you need to assist you." The
Young Man answers back, "Your Highness, I will not need any
valuable possessions to help me. I just would like an old white
fabric to wear and a pot of cow bones that I can carry with me
always."
After leaving the palace, the Widower prepares her
deceased husband's funeral at the temple. When the body was
fully cremated, she collects his ashes, puts them in an urn and
displays them for all to see and pray for. The Young Man, clothed
only in old, faded white fabric arrives at the temple where the
funeral was taking place. He then begins wailing in sorrow about
his deceased wife, whose bones are always with him.
The Widower's funeral guests are startled to hear the
man sobbing like a child, They ask him, "Why are you in so much
sorrow?" The Young Man replies to the caretaker of the temple,
"When I see the funeral of the Rich Man, it makes me think of the
death of my dear wife who died so horribly and painfully. It
reminds me of my separation with my lovely wife. I have died with
my wife a long time ago, leaving everything I have except for her
bones, wandering around everywhere in sadness." The Young
Man then asks the Caretaker if he can spend the night on the
temple grounds. The Caretaker tells him that he cannot grant him
permission because the Widower is the owner of the grounds and
he would have to ask her first.
After listening to the story of the sorrowful man, the
Widower agrees to let him sleep for the night and even has her
servants prepare food for him. That evening, the Widower stays
at the temple until the prayers are finished while the Young Man
pretends to be asleep. After the prayers, the Widower goes back
to her house. Seeing this as an opportune time, the Young Man
takes his "wife's bones" and lays them next to the ashes of the
Rich Man,
The next morning, the Widower comes back to the
temple to see the Young Man sob endlessly. "Someone has
stolen my wife's bones! Who has taken my wife's bones?
Someone has stolen my wife!" The Widower approaches the
Young Man and asks him, "What is the matter?" The Young Man
replies, "Someone has stolen my wife! Your dead husband must
Feeling a pang of
have stolen my wife away from me!"
disappointment that her dead husband may have stolen the
Young Man's wife, the Widower leads the Young Man to the main
temple where her husband's ashes were, and sure enough the
urn of her husband's ashes and the bones of the Young Man's
wife were right next to each other!
Upon seeing that, the Young Man says to the Widower,
"You see, your dead husband HAS taken my wife as his own!
The only fair thing is for me is to take you as my wife in return!"
Being unable to get herself out of this situation, and also feeling
disappointed that her dead husband was not gentlemanly enough
to think about the sorrow his own living wife was going through, in
addition to witnessing her husband taking someone else's wife
right in front of her, the Widower agreed to become the Young
Man's wife as Revenge ,

�I

)Iugust 19-20, 2005 * Lowe{[, :M_assacfzusetts

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Bilingual Staff able to speak Khmer and English.
16 Pine Street, Suite 1
Lowell, MA 01851
Phone(978)452-1155
Fax (978) 452 - 7220

Office Manager: Keith Sor
Cell (978) 804 -2089
19

�'Welcome to tfi.e :Nintfi. )f.nnua{Soutfi.east )f.swn 'Water Pestiva[/

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�I
Jtugust 19-20, 2005 * Lowe[( :Massacfzusetts

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PlJo,ne: (978) 9J'7-9 8; Fa~: (?78)'9( ()-'2225

ClfatiiJations to the 9th Annual Southeast Aian Water Fesil!
21

�■
Welcome to tfie 'Nintfi flnnua[ Soutfieast Asian Water 'Festiva[!

Danny 0. Div
Kenny S. Tuy

P &amp;HAUTO
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Tel.(978) 970-5999
Fax.(978) 970-5599

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At Asian American Bank, we provide o full range of
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Lowell, MA 01851
Telephone:

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�I

)1.ugust 19-20, 2005 * Lowe[[, 5Wassacfiusetts

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The ultimate destination for
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• Deposit Products
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*Investment products are not guaranteed by Enterprise Bank, are not
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Let Sue Suon, a personal banker
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ENTERPRISE
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Main Office, Mortgage Center, Investment Management &amp; Trust Group
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Stop by or call one of our convenient locations: Lowell , Andover, Billerica,
Chelmsford, Dracut, Fitchburg , Leominster, Salem-NH, Tewksbury, Westford

9TH ANNUAL
LOWELL SOUTHEAST ASIAN WATER FESTIVAL

The Enterprise Bankers Join in Wishing
You Another Successful Festival.

23

�Welcome to tlie %,ntli;f.nnua[Soutlieast;f.sian WaterPestiva[!

Need a Mortgage? "Only one call you need to make 117

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Law Office of

DOUGLAS M. MERCURIO, P.C.
280 Main Street, Suite 104
North Reading, MA 01864
Tel: (978) 276-3100
Fax: (978) 276-3110
Email: Doug@MercurioLaw.com

24

�;t.ugust 19-20, 2005

* Lowe[[, 9rf.assacfi.usetts

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�'Welcome to tfze :Mntfz )lnnua{Soutfzeast )lsian Water Pestiva{!

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26

�)f.Ufjust 19-20, W05 * Lowe([, :M.assacfzusetts

LOY KRA TONG - "Festival of Light"
On the full moon night of the twelfth lunar month (November), the tide in the rivers is highest and the moon at its brightest,
creating a romantic setting ideal for lovers. The Thai people choose this day to hold the 'Loy Kratong' festival, or the 'festival of
light.' Loy Kratong is one of the two most recognized festivals in the country.
Loy Kratong is probably the most picturesque and beautiful of all Thai celebrations. 'Loy' literally means 'to float,' while 'kratong'
refers to the lotus-shaped receptacle which can float on the water. Originally, the kratong was made of banana leaves or the
layers of the trunk of a banana tree or a spider lily plant. A kratong contains food, betel nuts, flowers, joss sticks, candle and
coins. The making of a kratong is much more creative these days as many more materials are available.
The Loy Kratong ritual is a simple one. One needs only to light the candles and the joss sticks, make one's wishes and let it
float away with the current of a river or a canal. On that day, thousands of people will gather beside the canals and rivers. With
kratong in hands, they light the candle, put some coins in the kratong and silently make a wish, and carefully place their
kratongs in the water and release them to the current. They watch intently as the float drifts silently downstream, hoping that
the candle will not go out. Its flame is said to signify longevity, fulfillment of wishes and release from sins. Altogether it is
considered a romantic night for couples or lovers. Couples who make a wish together on Loy Kratong are thought to stay
together in the future.
Origins
Different legends surround the origins of Loy Kratong. The most popular version is it was an expression of gratitude to the
goddess of water 'Phra Mae Kongka' for having extensively used, and sometimes polluted, the water from the rivers and canals.
It is also in part a thanksgiving for her bounty in providing water for the livelihood of the people.
Some believe the festival originates from Buddhism. They say the offering of flowers, candles and joss-sticks is a tribute of
respect to the footprint of the Lord Buddha on the sandy beach of the Narmaha River in India, as well as to the great Serpent
and dwellers of the underwater world, after the Lord Buddha's visit to their watery realm. It is possible that this is derived from a
Hindu festival that pays tribute to the god Vishnu, who meditates at the center of the ocean.
Others believe that the floral kratong is offered to the pagoda containing the Lord Buddha's topknot, which was cut off at his
self-ordination and is now in heaven. Another explanation is that it is a way to pay respect to one's ancestors.
Whatever the true origin, the practice of Loy Kratong first began in the ancient kingdom of Sukhothai in
the 13th century. A young queen named Nang Noppamas was believed to be the one who made a
small boat laden with candles and incense and floated it down the river. The name Nang Noppamas
has been associated with Loy Kratong ever since.
Today, Loy Kratong offers a unique occasion to celebrate. It is a good time for people to make wishes
and look to the future as they float their floral offerings along the waterways.

*Special thanks to Wat Buddhabhavana for making all of the candle floats once again for this
year's "Candle Float Ceremony" to be held on Friday, August 19t\ at the Lower Locks canal
located off of the Middlesex Community College Campus.

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27

�'Welcome to tfze :Nintfz )'l.nnua[Soutfzeast )'l.sian 'Water &lt;Festiva[!

The Ninth Annual Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival ...
is made possible by the following dedicated committee members:
Spiritual Advisors
Ven. Sao Khon*, Ven. Mangkone, Ven. Seng Samoeurnt, Ven. Seng Saphoeun, Ven. David Chutiko

Planning and Logistics/Security
Dr. Phala Chea*, Tooch Van*, Ray Faucher, Capt. Webb, Andy St. Onge, Sayon Soeun, Mike Wurm, Paul Fontaine,
Vesna Nuon, Sokna Sin, Anita Kladgreep, Niem Nay- Kret, Nancy Lyons, Dan Holin, Dan Coursey, Paul R. Chan,
Sareth Sak and Sambath Bo

Recycling/Trash
Tina Klein*, Sambath Bo*, Paul Fontaine, Suzanne DeLesdemier, Jessica Stepney, Jonathan Geer, Ted Davis,
Brendon Tarmey

Fund raising
Phone Phetvixay*, Keith Sor, Tooch Van, Louis Haskell, John Conley, Say on Soeun

Booths and Vendors
Sayon Soeun*, Khamtane Khamdy*, Laurie Purcell, Sane Smith, Patrick Gallagher

Media/Publicity/Website
Sambath Bo*, Phone Phetvixay, Sayon Soeun, Niem Nay- Kret, Dr. Phala Chea, Bob Pare, Tooch Van, Nancy
Lyons, Sophy Theam

Floating Candles Event
Sambath Bo*, Mike Wurm, Chansareth Sak, Ven. Sao Khon, Ven. Ajahn Mangkone*, Dean Kent Mitchell, Dr. Phala
Chea, Dan Rocha Janice Pokorski

Parking
Vesna Nuon*, Sayon Soeun, Ven. Ajahn Mangkone, Phone Phetvixay, Tooch Van, Capt Webb

Boat Teams
Adam Var*, Ghia Srithong, Chansareth Sak*, Phone Phetvixay

Entertainment
Sayon Soeun*, Ghia Srithong*, Chansareth Sak*, Buntha Khrouch, Anita Kladgreep, Sokna Sin
* Represents chair of the committee.

Event Coordinator: Tooch Van

'

Program Book Layout and Design by Sophy Theam
Printing by Minuteman Press
*The listing in this Program Book was as completed when it went to press on August 15, 2005.

28

�■

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�</text>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19684">
                <text>A photograph of Angkor Dance Troupe members posing on the grass in front of the Merrimack River during the Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, August 17, 2019.</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Xiong, Mee</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Center for Asian American Studies Collection</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>2019-08-17</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19689">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information.</text>
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            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="19693">
                <text>Lowell, Massachusetts</text>
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                  <elementText elementTextId="17295">
                    <text>lfUl-January 1997. Issue No. 1

A collaborative publication of the CMAA, CAVL, and KCI.

�V ANTHAN R. UN
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16 PINE STREET ( Suite 8), LOWELL, MA 01851
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FAX (508) 937-2204
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oats and snakes in
daycare? Yes, during this
past summer New England
Alive brought baby wild animals
which had been injured and natured
back to good health, to Komar
Daycare. This event took place on
June 20, 1996. Children and staff

were able to see these very animal
close up and touch them. While
some staff approached the snakes
with apprehension, others were
quite comfortable wrapping them
around their necks. The furry and
feathered specimens were more
comfortably approached by all.
Who could resist baby goats and
rabbits? A baby falcon and chicks
complete the cute category. Sun
and box turtles contributed to the
reptile representation.
It was exciting to have such an
interactive experience as Komar
Daycare teaches social skills and
academic readiness while building
self-esteem. When learning is
concrete and interesting, there is a
Continue to page 23

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FOR SALE
Delicatessen and Variety Store
Plus Real Estate

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Includes:
Beer and Wine License
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• Equipment

Located in Haverhill, Mass.
$175,000

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Contact broker: Peter T. Victory
Tel: (508) 745 2593
8 Lee Street, Salem, MA 01970

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13ia Turn Out f ore~
October-!! 1 &lt;J&lt;J6
13oar-d l'.lection In SPite of the
Vour-in@ l?ain
( Charth pierSath )

U

he October 20th CMAA Election, held from
10:00 to 12:00, was a success though the rain
was pouring and a sabotage attempt was
made. Mr. Sarnkhann Khoeun, Executive Director of
the CMAA, came to the office early that morning to
find both front and back doors were bolted and nailed
shut from the outside. Apparently, somebody did not
want the election to take place. Nevertheless, cars
filled the street and the parking lot in front of the
CMAA. More than three hundred Cambodians,
which included many elders, showed up to cast their
vote.
One man, who wished not to be named, said
that the reason why he got up this early was because
he didn' t want to see CMAA destroyed. Not long ago
Mr. Sarnkhann Khoeun was on the verge of being fired
by the former board, and he was put out of work for a
month. This was not due to any wrong doing, but
because of personality clashes he had with a few of
the board members. This is not uncommon, since
people have different self-interests, and sometimes
political affiliations and foggy notions of power can put
them at odds with each other. When people bring their
personal agendas to the table often times such situation
will occur.
As a result, the work that was very beneficial
to the community was slowed down. The disunity,
power struggle and the conflict of interest almost
forced the CMAA out of the nonprofit business. Many
would hope that this kind of thing would not happen
again, and with the newly elected board, community
members are hoping for better results.
This newly elected board, which consists of
three women and ten men (three are former board
members), vowed to work together under one common
vision to bring productivity, positive results, organizational growth, maturity, money and needed human
resources and services which will help members of the
Cambodian community. This newly elected board has
members of diverse educational backgrounds and
experiences. The CMAA is happy to welcome and
have them. They are listed as followed:
Continue to page 11

�Anti-Immigrant Mood
Moves Asians to
Organize
By STEVEN A. HOLMES

LOS ANGELES -- Marty Shih is
the kind of person who has earned
Asian-Americans the widespread
characterization as the model
minority. Born in Taiwan, he
arrived in the United States in 1978
with $500 to his name and began
selling flowers on downtown
streets here. Eighteen years later,
through grit, hard work and
ingenuity, he has built his company,
The Asian Business Connection,
into a telemarketing giant that in
1994 sold $40 million in products to
Asian-Americans. But Mr. Shih ' s
rag-to-riches story took an unusual
path last month when he established the Asian American Association to, among other things,
campaign against legislation that
would drastically reduce the levels
oflegal immigration, an issue that
has galvanized Asian-Americans
like no other in recent times. The
not-for-profit association 's executive director, Qingsong Zhang, a
Chinese immigrant said 'we became concerned about what was
going on in Washington, D .C . We
all believe that if these bills become
law, there will be a negative
impact on the Asian community:·
The establishment of the association is an example of the growing
political activity on the part of
Asian-Americans in response to
anti-immigrant sentiment. As an
issue, immigration strikes particular
chords among Asian-Americans,
and proposals to scale it back
produce particular anxieties.

Though people of Asian descent
are only 3.7 percent of the American population, Asians made up
36.6 percent of immigrants to the
United States citizens allowed to
enter the country as permanent
residents.

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Chath pierSath and
Joachim Nickerson

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n exciting event took place
in the Young Parents
Program (YPP) when Luz
Cruz, a 19 year old student voted for
the first time. This year voter turnout
among Hispanics was the highest of
any other year and Luz was proud
that she participated as one of those
voices.
She is from Puerto Rico and as a
child she remembers her mother voting and atthat time she would ask her
mother if she could also vote. There
is a history ofperforming one's civic
duty in her family with her mother
setting a good example.
Luz says that it is easy to register
to vote. Prior to this year' s election
some people were in her neighborhood doing voter registration. All she
had to do was give them her name,
address and social security number.
Later a letter arrived in the mail
informing her where to go to vote.
As a young mother going to school
and on the transitional assistance
program she realizes how important
it is to get out there to vote. The
political theme this year has been
veryanti-immigrant, with welfare and
other cuts to social programs, voting
for her was a way to be heard.
Luz who has two daughters feels
that the U.S. gives safer refuge for
her and her children compared to
living in Puerto Rico. Here is this
country she appreciates the many
educational andjob opportunities. She
started the YPP hoping to finish her
GED in order to find a good job or
continue her education. Now she is
near completion and waiting to hear
about this one job. If she doesn't get
the job she will continue on to college.
YPP has about twenty students
Continue to page 25

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Lowell Community Health Center
Administration Office
585 Merrimack StreeteLowell, MA 01854

if (508) 937- 6045

FAX (508) 970 - 0057

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�CONWAY
INSURANCE AGENCY

L~Ulf!BlilBlflUJb 3Bli
Philip Sopheap Muth
Representative
Po. Box 1744
77 E. Merrimack Street
Lowell, MA O1853

508- 454-5054
Contin ue f rom p age 7

Mr. Rithy Uong, elected President
Mr. Tern Chea, first Vice President
Ms. Chantha Bin, second Vice President
Mr. Tuel Sar, Secretary
Mr. Seng Ty, Treasurer
Ms. Sokha Diep, second Treasurer
Mr. Michael Ben Ho
Ms. Sithra Chan
Mr. Chiem Huon
Mr. Pan So
Mr. Nick P. Mann
Mr. Chiv Peter In
Mr. Ly Mao

Mr. James L. Canavan, Secretary
Mr. Ravuth Yin, Chairman ofFundraising Committee
Mr. Vesna Nuon
Mr. Ly Mao
Mr. Kem Men
Ms. Ellen Sharkey
Mr. Sideth Im
Ms. Sann Thach
Mr. Sambath Chey Fennell
Mr. Van Chey

The CMAA also thanks all former board
members for their service and dedication to the
community. They are listed as followed:
Mr. Nick P. Mann, President
Mr. Chiv Peter In, First Vice President
Dr. Linda Silka, Second Vice President
Mr. Dararith Ung, Treasurer
Mr. Somrith M. Kear, Second Treasurer

$. $.

�Report by Joachim Nickerson
Program Manager

T

hree years ago the Massachusetts Cultural
Council approved a grant to the CMAA to
teach children with and without disabilities
Cambodian classical and folk dance. Bunrith Sath, a
caseworker for the Monorom program was instrumental in designing the project and Joachim Nickerson
wrote the grant proposal. Rany Him was recruited as
dance instructor.
We named the group, The Friendship Dance
Troupe. It has been a successful project which has
continued with funding from the Lowell Cultural
Council.
The dance troupe has performed publicly at various
events and in local churches as well as for CMAA
staff. It is anticipated that they will perform in march
1997, at the national conference of the National which
Association for Asian and Pacific American Education
will be taking place in Boston. This will be an excellent
opportunity for Asian American/Pacific American
educators to see first hand how children with disabilities can realize their potential.
It is truly satisfying and rewarding to observe these
children develop and refine dance movements. It
builds self-esteem and pride in the Khmer culture for
both the students with and without disabilities. Another
important factor is that it fosters interest in learning and
helps maintain a motivation in school and on-going
knowledge. Already it has been observed that some of
the children who were having difficulty maintaining
boundaries in school are greatly improved, their
attention span has increased as well. They learn selfdiscipline in dance instruction which carries over to
other areas of their lives as they realize that they have
accomplished new skills. Both teachers and caseworkers see improved behavior and a more focused
involvement in various subject areas.
Bunrith reports great change in these children and
one has only to observe the faces of these young
people and their more developed interactive skills to
know that self-esteem can be built through the arts.
While artistic creativity is often overlooked in favor of
math and science these children show that creativity is
as important in developing an integrated person.
Arts are important in changing the attitude of
children, and most children who participate in extra
curricular activities are more likely to do well in school.

More after school artistic programs like this should be
developed and the initial funding from the Mass
Cultural Council was a significant contribution. The
children themselves certainly can testify to the importance and benefit of this program.

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15

�FAIR HOUSING
•
~ e Civil Rights and Women's
movements have been the impetus
to disability rights. The Civil
Rights law was passed in 1964
with the voting rights law enacted
in 1965. The Fair Housing Act
passed in 1968 and is Title 8 of the
Civil Rights Act. The Developmental Disability act is an amendment to the 1968 law.
The Fair Housing Act Amendments of 1988 (FHAA) was
enacted by Congress to extend
certain civil rights protections to
people with disabilities (and others)
in the sale and rental of housing.
Protections are extended to people
with disabilities. The FHAA
provides protection to people with
disabilities who have a mental or
physical impairment which substantially limits one ormoremajor life
activities. The person must have a
record of such an impairment or
are generally regarded as having
such an impairment. People who
associate with individuals with
disabilities are protected, too.
These may be parents, siblings or
other caretakers.

has a record of such an
impairment; or

•

is regarded as having such an
impairment.

Note: "major life activities" means
functions such as caring for one's
self, performing manual tasks,
walking, seeing, hearing, speaking,
breathing, learning and working.
For What Act May A Handicap
Discrimination Complaint Be Filed?
•

•

•

Refusing to rent, sell, or deal
with a person, or otherwise
denying a unit or making it
unavailable because ofhandicap;
Falsely indicating that a unit is
not available because of
handicap;
Discriminating in terms,
conditions or privileges of sale,
rental occupancy, or in ser-

HANDICAP COVERAGE
Who is handicapped as Defined by
the Fair Housing Act? A person
who:
•

has a physical or mental
impairment(including, butnot
limited to, hearing, mobility,
visual impairments, chronic
alcoholism, chronic mental
illness, AIDS, and AIDS
related complex and mental
retardation) that substantially
limits one or more major life
activities;

vices of facilities in connection
with a dwelling because of
handicap;

□□
□□

•

Advertising or otherwise
stating a preference oflimiting
rental to handicapped persons;

•

Failing to design and construct
certain buildings of four or
more units in such a manner as
to incorporate accessibility and
adaptive design feature
described in the Act.

What Are The Time Limits For
Filing A Complaint?
Complaints must be filed with the
U.S. Department of Housing and
Urban Housing within one year of
the alleged violation. Persons may
also file private lawsuits, for which
the period is two years.
What Housing Is Exempt From
The Act?
Continue to page 26

�lefllrntng
From
lok Crew Sutt

A

Chath pierSath

the Cambodian Mutual
Assistance Association
CMAA), there's a middle
aged, slightly bald headed man who
answers the phone. I called him
"Lok Crew", which means
"Teacher" in Khmer. His name is
Mr. Savy Suth, who was a former
high school teacher of math and
natural science before the Khmer
Rouge occupation of Cambodia in
1975. During the Khmer Rouge,
thousands of educated people, like
him, were murdered. For Lok
Crew, however, knowledge saved
him. The Khmer Rouge needed
him to gather herbs and roots used
as medicine to care for the sick.
They needed him to look after the
children and to help them make
banners and propaganda slogans to
propagate Maoist agrarian collectivization. Most older people in his
village didn 'tthinkhe would live.
They suspected that sooner or
later, the Khmer Rouge would kill
him too. Today,heislivingin
Lawrence, working at the CMAA,
answering phone. When you call
the CMAA, you will hear his soft,
patient Khmer-English voice,
"Hello, this is CMAA. May I help
you?" This is a welcoming voice,
which is not only good for answering phone, but also to bring your
problems to as well.
A year ago, he started
working for the CMAA as a
volunteer. Now, he is part time
staff doing Administrative Assistance. He also acts as a counselor
and a case worker. Cambodians,
especially single mothers, come to
him for assistance and moral
guidance. He listens to them and

shares with them their pain and
struggle. He sympathizes with
them and tries to help them as best
as he can. Most of the time,
people who come to him just want
somebody to listen to them. Some
of the women, whose husbands left
them for other women, came to
him in tears. They tell him about
the problems they have in trying to
raise two or four children by
themselves. They don ' t know
enough English to do things on their
own. They can't read and write
their own language. Their children
don't understand them because
their children don't speak enough
Khmer. They get very afraid and
overwhelmed by everything around
them. The social, economic and
political system here is very
complex. When the welfare
department asks them to fill out
papers, they can't do it themselves.
Sometimes the welfare people
scream at them and even call them

Left: Savy Suth

names. They feel degraded, but
there ' s little they can do. They
come to the CMAA, to Lok Crew,
hoping for a sense of consolation.
They tell him that their boys might
be in a gang. They don't like the
way their boys dress. Some of
them dye their hair, pierce their
ears, wear loose pants and listen to
rap, gangster music. They don't
know what to do. They don't
understand the youth culture, and
they feel so alienated from the lives
of their children.
"I think that I'm going crazy,"
one woman told him. "I want my
children to get an education so they
won't be in the dark like me, but
they don't seem very interested in
school. What's going on?"
The question has no simple
answer. As a former teacher, Lok
Crew is asking the same question.
There' s a big difference between
the Cambodian children here and
Continue to page 19

Daughters: Seimith Suth, Seiyam Suth

Mother: Eang Cheath

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lirnis nrs M

Dear Community,

00

y name is Arn Chom
Pond and I am a
recently hired youth
coordinator at the CMAA Youth
Corps: Peer Leadership Program.
This program is funded by MORI
(Massachusetts Office for Refugees and Immigrants).
I am very pleased to have the
opportunity to work with young
people. As we all may know, there
are many issues and problems
facing our young people. As
parents, most of you fear that your
children may be caught in gang
involvement and violence. Some of
you think that your children are
safe at school and that they are
learning the necessary knowledge
to prepare their lives for the future.
However, I am sorry to tell some
of you that your children may be
hanging out on the street with
peers who may push or pressure
them to commit crimes or even
acts of violence against their fellow
students.
The problems are vast and
complex. Nobody is to blame.
However, we need to work
together to love and encourage our
children more. We need to let
them know how important education is to them by showing and
demonstrating good examples and
human values. We need to work
together to come up with noninformal methods of education that
will build self-esteem, sensitivity
and strong character in our children.
I need your help and support.
As a coordinator of the youth
program at CMAA, I am now
offering our young people two or
three after school programs.
. First, a computer center is being
Continue to page 25

�Continue from page 17

those in Cambodia, but it wouldn 't
be fair to compare them either.
Here, the children have their own
struggles and peer pressures to
deal with. They want to fit in, and
a lot of them have a hard time
balancing between two different
cultures. Most of these children
just want their parents to trust them
and give them room to breathe.
They want praise and encouragement and some kind of validation
that they are valued. They want
their parents to listen to what they
have to say, to trust and believe in
them.
"Children, especially when they
are young, need a lot of encouragement and love, " said Lok Crew.
Most Cambodian parents are not
short of love. However, the
process they use to communicate
that love can sometimes be misunderstood by their children. Some
parents lecture their children as a
way of showing love. When they
do that, they come across as being
too controlling and forceful. Most
Cambodian children who grow up
in this country can't live up to the
traditional values and beliefs of
their parents. Any restriction
forced upon them will cause them
to rebel and run away. This is
especially hard on single mothers,
who often, don't know much about
the kind oflife their children lead
outside their home. They feel that
they are loosing any sense of
control over the destiny of their
children. Their children know the
system better. They speak English. Thus, mothers often have to
depend on their children for their
own survival.
Lok Crew, who came to the
United States in 1992, feels that he
has it easier than most Cambodian
parents. His wife is an educated
housewife, who by choice, chooses
to stay home and care for their two

daughters. The oldest daughter is
ten years old, and she is already
excelling academically beyond
statewide expectation. She was
one of the 45 spelling bee champions in the state of Massachusetts,
and she' s already studying a

he says, which is different from
most Cambodians who often view
age as a barrier to learning.
Lok Crew is trying to change
this general view by encouraging
parents who he comes in contact
with to participate in the CMAA's
adult literacy
program. The
program, which is
run by Mr. Pahim
Kay, teaches
illiterate Cambodian
adults how to read
and write Khmer
so that they can
become better
examples as
parents.
"Parents must
learn in order to
help their children
learn. They also
need to share their
SPELLING BEE 14th ANNUAL
problems with each
other so that they
foreign language (French) in
won't ever feel alone, especially
addition to English and Khmer. In
single mothers I've listened to," he
April of 1996, she received two
said.
fifty dollar United States Savings
"I sympathize with them. It breaks
Bonds. One was purchased and
my heart when they tell me about
given by the Department of
their heartache, their confusion and
fear, their illnesses and their sense
Environmental Management and
of loss. All I can do is to encourthe other by Governor Weld. Lok
age them to cry while I listen. I
Crew is very proud. He hangs a
know it's hard, especially when
photocopy of his daughter's
you're a mother with two to four
Savings Bonds on the wall at
children to raise all by yourself."
CMAA. The youngest daughter
"Living in the United States is
didn't even have to go to kindernot easy, but with a little determigarten because her IQ test score
nation, one can make it. In Camwas too high.
bodia, one might not. For single
"I try to instill a love for learning
mothers with four or five children,
in my children when they are
life might mean having to beg for
young. To do so, I have to love
food on the street. Here, I don 't
learning myself," he said.
think the government would let you
Lok Crew applied to two
starve to death. No matter how
colleges with the hope of entering
poor you are, you can acquire basic
medical school. Now, he is in his
shelter, food and adequate clothing.
40s, and he figured that he could
It would be different in Cambodia."
probably finish medical school at
the age of fifty or so.
"One is never too old to learn,"

SEIYAM
SUTH

Haverhill
Street School
Lawrence
Grade 5

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ecently, the incidence of
AIDS cases in Cambodia is
on the rise. As more HIV
testing is being done, statistics
become scarier by the day. Could
AIDS be the second genocide?
The Cambodian people have gone
through enough already. They
have gone through hell in the
twenty year history of war and
massive violence. Cambodia does
not need AIDS on top of it. The
reality is, however, AIDS is
already in the blood stream of
some people. I can testify to it
because a brother of mine died
from it seven months ago. I
witnessed the suffering and the
fear in his eyes. It was a long,
agonizing death, and I certainly
don't want to see any more
Cambodians go through it. However, due to the lack of education
and the belief that AIDS is still a
foreign disease make all Cambodians vulnerable.
Conservative estimates suggest
that by the end of the decade, the
AIDS virus will infect more than
one million Asians each year, more
than in the rest of the world
combined, according to Philip
Shenon in a Special Report to the

New York Times.
In Cambodia, some have feared
that AIDS will kill more people
than the Khmer Rouge time. With
an increase in bars, nightclubs and
brothels in major cities, AIDS is
likely to increase, and would
probably become a weapon of
another genocide if increased
awareness does not take place, in
particular in provincial areas.
Reaskmey Kongea, reporter for
the Cambodia Times, wrote in the
Continue to page 22

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September 30 - October 6, 1996
that the Incidence of HIV and
AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) is on the rise in
Kratie Province, with an estimated
38.5 percent of the people in that
area afflicted by the virus. He
went on to say that, according to
the deputy director of the National
AIDS Prevention Committee, Dr.
Kiev Sokha, of 401 people who
were tested for the AIDS causing
HIV virus 38.5 percent tested
positive.
Of the 38.5 percent, 28.5
percent were commercial sex
workers, 3. 7 percent were from
the police force and four percent
were pregnant women.
Kiev Sokha said that the statistics were released by the Provincial National AIDS Program during
its eight-month operation in Kratie
which began at the beginning of
1996.
Kratie has a population of
245 ,072, of which 101 are prostitutes. The province has 30 brothels and two night clubs.
Kiev Sokha said aid workers
have been trying to inculcate
awareness among the provincial
peopie, especially those in the
remote areas on the AIDS problem.
He explained that the reason for
the increase in the incidence of
HIV was due largely to the
ignorance on the subject, especially
how it is spread.
However, Dr. Hor Bunleng, the
director of the National AIDS
Committee in the Ministry of
Health told the Cambodian Times
that the reported number of HIV
patients in Kratie was not official.
There ' s no way of telling since
there ' s no method of testing or
consistent studies done. The
Ministry of Health in Cambodia is

only at its primitive stage in dealing
with this deadly disease. When
one is infected with HIV, mostly
through heterosexual contact or
blood, there is no blatant evidence
that person is carrying the virus,
and it can sometimes take five to
ten years to develop symptoms and
full blown AIDS.
The virus in Asia is a subtype E
which is more dangerous and easily
spread than the subtype B in the
U.S. Laboratory tests show that

unlike

military men who go and seek
traditional remedies with the hope
of curing it like gonorrhea or
syphilis, which are treatable with
herbal medicine.
AIDS cases among the Cambodian population in the United States
is fairly minute, although the Center
For Disease Control, (CDC),
reports 3,457 adult Asian Pacific
Islander Americans with AIDS, but
it doesn't mean that there ' s no
need for awareness and education.
As Cambodia
becomes more
1 safe and
prosperous to
travel to, more
and more
Cambodian
Americans
will find their
way back
home, and
some people
will sometimes
have fun and
forget that
AIDS is
something to
think about.

WORLD

subtypeB,
subtype E
spreads most
easily
through the
cells - called
Langerhans
cells - that
densely line
the reproductive tract
ofboth
sexes: the
wall of the
vagina and
the foreskin
of the penis,
according to
a report by
Dan Seufert
in the Lowell
Sun .
When!
was working
inPhnom
Penh as
CANDO
(Cambodian
American
National Development Organization) volunteer, I went with my
brother, who was HIV positive and
later died, to several traditional
herbal remedies stores and clinics.
When asked, most of them told me
that they have had patients who
tested HIV positive, especially

AID
D A

y

1
0- ffl

December
1st is International AIDS
Awareness
Day. To find
out further
information on
prevention and
testing, please
call Andrea
Lasky at the
Lowell Health Center on
Merrimack Street at 93 7-6045 or
Sister Willie at Julie Outreach
Center at 937-2437. To speak to
someone in Khmer, call Samnang
Chea at (617) 889-5210 (Chelsea)
or (617) 2284-6281 (Revere)

Research is the

Key to a Cure

A ericanF
m
oundatio lor
n
A1DS-Research

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22

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Citizenship Class
7~&amp;&amp;
Cl

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Ptifflb

"""

90LPff

Every Saturday Morning
10 AM - 12 Noon
~ffffHU§!Jfflff iJb

Tel: (5081454-4286

CMAA - 125 Perry Street; Lowell MA 01852

i

Continue f rom page 4

better chance for children to
remain interested in school. The
New England Alive experience is
very much in line with the concept
ofexploring, pretending and
experimenting as a means to
educational discovery.
The Komar Day Care Center
serves children and their families
who need assistance and education
to develop safe and productive lifestyles. Our center is staffed with
one director, one teacher, one
Cambodian bilingual assistance
teacher, and one part time counselor. We care for as many as
twenty pre-schoolers by teaching
them social skills and academic
readiness while building their selfesteem. Most of the time they are
doing children's work- playing.
That is how they learn. There are
areas around the room for exploring, pretending, and experimenting.
Materials include color, paint,

-

fflff
,
blocks, puzzles, books, play dough,
dolls, and various toys. The
children color, paint, cut, and paste.
They also learn songs, poem~, and
games while developing their
physical skills. Sometimes, we go
to the park for wider and more
open space where they can run,
skip,jump, and throw balls.
Our other activities include a
field trip to the New England Alive
where small wild animals who have
been injured are cared for and a
picnic in the park. This past
summer their staff bought some
animals to the Komar Day Care
Center.
Parents are always welcome to
visit the Komar Day Care Center.
Part of our program is also directed
at helping with parental skills. Our
child care counselor calls parents
frequently to make sure they
understand everything that is
happening at the daycare. We also
send home information about

caring for our children, including
their basic needs - dressing for
changes in the weather, dental
care, personal hygiene, healthy
diets, and immunizations.
In last April we celebrated the
New Year with a Cambodian feast
and in November we have a
traditional Thanksgiving feast. This
year we also saw a special performance of Cambodian Dances.
Recognizing cross-cultural needs
and showing respect for language
and values of all ethnic groups are
always practiced.
There are several openings for
children (ages 3-5 years) oflow
income families and of families on
AFDC whose parents are attending classes such as ESL (English
as a Second Language), GED
(General Education Development
Tests), and job training. Please call
CMAA for more information
(508) 454-4286.
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�Continue from page 9

and all are young mothers. The
class has a high expectation of
these young mothers. The teacher,
Judith D. Nelson, works well with
the students and expects a lot from
them. Luz appreciates Judith for
pushing her to work hard and
believing in her ability. Luz also
says that the YPP focuses on
individual attention as opposed to a
regular high school, which makes it
more possible to get the GED.
In the past year several students got their GED. One is
currently enrolled in Middlesex
Community College, three will start
in January and one is in a specialized training program. We are
proud of these students and
congratulate Luz and the other
young women who have experienced success.

Continue from page 18

set up. A total of seven computers
are now functional for our young
people' s use. Software has been
installed. They can do their
homework on Microsoft 3.0 and
6.0 . We hope to set up E-mail and
Internet system to allow young
people here to communicate with
those in Cambodia.
I need volunteers. Those of you
who can teach basic computer
literacy are welcomed.
Secondly, I will be offering a
class in Khmer traditional music.
Your children can sign up and learn
to play a traditional Khmer instrument such as the flute and the two
string troy as well as the khim. I
believe in the importance of music
in connecting young people with
their roots and their Khmer soul. If
anyone of you can offer to teach a

musical instrument, please let me
know and volunteer.
Thirdly, our youth program, in
collaboration with the Khmer
Cultural Institute of Lowell, is
organizing a theater group of
Cambodian youth to write, produce,
act and stage. Through this they
will be able to share each other's
life experiences and self-reflection.
I am working on scheduling all
of these three programs as after
school, non-informal activities and
educational programs. Any
university students, parents,
brothers, sisters, uncles and aunts
are welcomed to volunteer. I
cannot do it alone.
Call me at 454-4286 or come by
to CMAA at 125 Perry Street,
Lowell, MA01852.
Arn Chorn-Pond,
Youth Coordinator, Singer and
Instrumentalist

�Continue from page 16

•

Owner-occupied buildings with
no more than four units; and

•

Certain single-family housing it
is sold or rented without the
use of discriminatory advertising or a real estate broker,
agent or salesperson.

What Modifications To Existing
Premises Must Be Permitted?
•

A landlord or provider of
housing must permit a person
with disabilities to make
reasonable modification, at the
person's expense, to the
existing housing or common
use areas if the proposed
modifications are necessary for
the person's full use of the
housing/premises.

•

In rental property, where it is
reasonable to do so, a landlord
may give conditional permission to make a modification if
the renter agrees to restore
the interior of the premises to
the condition that existed
before the modification.

•

A housing provider is not
required to offer housing of a
fundamentally different
nature.

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�My Christmas
Chath pierSath

fl celebrate Christmas even though
L,II am not a Christian. I celebrate
it because Jesus Christ, like other
manifestations ofGod, taught love
and compassion. He taught us to
love our fellow beings and to look
upon each other as equals.
~or this Christmas, I wantto lead
ahealthy, happy and productive
life by understanding myself, my
unique gifts and purpose in this
world. Throughmydailypracticeof
meditationand prayer, I know
that I will generate a clearer
sense of self ' ·' andconnection
tomycommunity. As I
meditate, I
send good
love and
tionsinto
so that
who are
pained
and hurt
can be
and
loved.
· I want
to remember
each day
as an extraordinary privilege oflife and
my connection
to all other living beings. The world
is my home, and my home is the
world. With this in mind, I will
evolve into a greater and better human being.

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must think of my actions each
day and how they can affect the
future and everything around me. I
know that good actions, good deeds,
caring thoughts and meaningful motivationaremeans to amorepeaceful and constructive world. I wantto
remember that I am responsible for

myself and other people. Human
beings are interdependent of each
other. Tome, there'snorace,color
or creed. There is only being, a
processofliving, thinking, working,
growing,learning,playingandevolving together with all inhabitants of
this planet. Diversityis beautiful, and I must celebrate it as a way of
life.

W

hen
I
have
t /
enough to eat, \ \,,
I think of the
1
time when I •,~\~[ /,
was hungry \~~ I ! ·'!
and of those
' ·
who do not
have enough.
When I have
enough money to
spend, I spend it carefully and think of those who are
penniless. I want to practice consuming only what I need so that
others may share the wealth and
richness of this world. When my
dream is realized, I want to help
others to realize theirs.

Christmas ... What does it mean to
you?

Timetospendwithfamilyandshare
love. - Mr. Sarnkhann Khoeun,
Executive Director
To share good things with
otherpeopleto bring out
the best in them. - Rosemary Zaleski
Christ is born! - Savy
Suth

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will support a government that
works to reduce poverty, provide basic health, education and
housingforallpeople. Iwi111ookfor
little miracles inmy life and remember my connection to my dream,
vision and my heart's calling, and
rememberthatl can do anything as
long as I do it with those who share
this world with me. I believe that I
have great potential to love, care,
give and serve others.
Merry Christmas

of

mas.

Nothing our tradition
does not celebrate Christ- anonymous

Beingwithfamily.. .sharingthecompany andlovewithmyfamily. Vivian Guimond
Sharingtimewithfriendsandfamily.
- Ancy Kazemi
Being happy and have fun with my
fumily. - Thy Chey
Shopping, beingwithfarnily, being
with children, friends, smell the pine
trees, presents, mistletoes,
Santa Claus. - Judith's Young Parent Class
The birth of Christ speaks of new
birth in our lives. - Joachim
Nickerson

�is Coming to the Merrimack River August 23, 1997

U

magine a beautiful summer day
of festivities and fun. Imagine a
colorful, joyful Southeast Asian
Water Festival coming to the
Merrimack River. You can hear
traditional and modern Southeast
Asian music, dance, listen to
storytelling, get your fortune read,
eat tasty ethnic food, watch boat
racing and
learn about
environmental and health
issues from
the different
booths we set
up.
This is a
replication of
a Water Festival
that
takes place
every year m
Southeast
Asia.
In
Cambodia,
the Festival
celebrates the
direction reversal of the
Mekong River and the beginning of
the harvest season. In the city of
Phnom Penh, people from all over
the country come to see the boat
races. Men and women wear colorful costumes. Food stalls line the
river bank. Music from live bands
can be heard. There' s fireworks and
colorful, neon flotillas to light the river
at night. The river bank in front ofthe
royal palace is packed with people.
For different non-governmental organizations working in Cambodia, it's
their chance to pass out information
on HNI AIDS or landmines during

the day. At night, people enjoy live
comedy shows, traditional theater,
music and dance. They also celebrate a religious ceremony called
oum ombok in honor of the moon
Goddess. People line up to receive a
special sacrament of coconut juice, a
spoonful of meshed banana with
pounded rice from the monks. This is

to renew one's hope and fortune .
The Water Festival in Cambodia
was banned under the Khmer Rouge.
It has only recently been revised.
Today, the tradition is very much
alive. Happy people are seen again
every mid-November along the river
in front of the palace enjoying the
boat races.
Wewanttoreplicatethistradition
here along the Merrimack's
Pawtucket Blvd. So far, a Southeast
Asian Water Festival Group has been
established, and theplanningprocess
has started.

The Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association and the Lao American community are collaborating with
the city ofLowell, the City' s Department of Public Health, the New England FolkLife Center, the University of Massachusetts - Lowell ' s
Center for Family, Work and Community, and other agencies on this
festival.
On November 5, 1996, our first
meeting with community members
took place. Attendees at the meeting
included a monk, two lay nuns and
various community leaders and university students.
The purpose of the
meeting was to get
community involvement and reflect further on how
the Water Festival
is celebrated in
Southeast Asia.
Everybodywasexcited as they reminisced about what
they remembered
of the festival in
their homeland.
This festival is for everybody
toenjoy,notjustfor
Southeast Asians.
People of all ages
will be able to enjoy food, music, storytelling and learn
more about the historical and cultural
connection to the Merrimack River
and the Mekong in Southeast Asia.
There will be a replica of a boat built
exactly like the ones in Asia along
with many other festivities to enjoy.
We need your involvement and
support. Community members are
asked to volunteer and give ideas and
participate in the planning
of this festival. If you would like to
get involved, please call me, Chath
pierSath, at CMAAat 508-454-4286.

�Design Editor
VuthyVann

Senior Editor ( Khmer )
Vuthy Vann, PahimKay and Savy Suth

Senior Editor ( English )
Joe Nickerson, Judith D. Nelson and Chath pierSath

Research Director

Khmer Lowell magazine is a monthly publication of the Cambodian
Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc . (CMAA), the
Cambodian American Voter League of Lowell (CA VL), and the Khmer
Cultural Institute (KC!). We welcome your contribution. Send us your
articles, poems, short story, opinion column, political and social commentary or any kind of art work such as cartoon that you wish to be
published. All articles should be limited to 800-1200 words. Please
include your name, address and phone number. We reserve the right to
edit any materials for space. No part of Khmer Lowell may be reprinted or reproduced without our written permission. Subscription
rate for the first year (10-12 issues) is $25.00 (USA); $30.00 (Canada)
and $45 .00 for all other countries. All advertising inquiries should be
directed to Samkhann Khoeun, Vuthy Vann, or Thirith Hut. Copyright
(c) 1996 by Khmer Lowell Magazine.

SamkhannKhoeun and Chath pierSath

KhmerLowell Magazine
c/o CMAA - 125 Perry Street, Lowell, MA 0 I 852
Tel: (508) 454-4286 ; Fax : (508) 454-1806

Advertising and Marketing Director
SamkhannKhoeun, ThirithHuth, Noreth Som,
Arn ChomPond andRany Him

Translation
Vuthy Vann, Savy Suth and Pahim Kay

Production Manager
VuthyVann

Board of Directors
Mr. Rithy Uong
President

Mr. Tern Chea
]st Vice President

Ms. Chantha Bin
2nd Vice President

Mr. Thel T. Sar
Secretary

Mr. Seng Ty
1st Treasurer

Ms.Sokha Diep
2nd Treasurer

Ms. Sithra Chan
Member

Mr. Michael Ben Ho

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Mem ber

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Mr. Chiem Huon
Mr. Pan So

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Mr. Ly Mao
Member

r.nunrumunJJJiillj)§lliJflrii
125 Perry Street, Lowell, MA 01852
Tel: (508) 454-4286; Fax (508) 454-1806

�JAMES C. DRAGON
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P. 0. Box 478

132 Warren Street

Lowell, Massachusetts 01853

Lowell, Massachusetts 01852

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Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
of Greater Lowell, Inc.

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Tel: (508) 454-4286

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Dear Friends and Colleagues,

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Would you like to subscribe to our monthly magazine, "Khmer Lowell?" Would you like to put
out an ads to more than 45,000 of our readers? Enclosed is our first January issue.
We offer low subscription and ads rate. Call now, subscribe or send your ads on time for the
February issue. All ads should be received by January 20, 1997.

......
'

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"Khmer Lowell" is a monthly, bi-lingual magazine published by the Cambodian Mutual
Assistance Association of the Greater Lowell. The magazine will be widely distributed to
Cambodians and non-Cambodians throughout the New England area and the United States.
Our yearly subscription is only $25.00. Our ads price list is enclosed. If you need further
information, please call us at 508-454-4286.

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Samkhann Khoeun
Executive Director of CMAA

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Advertisement Reservation Form

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The size of our ad is:_(Pric~._p_er issue, piease check one)

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Inside Front Cover ....... ~~ ............................... $350
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Inside Back Cover ........... : ............................ $300
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Full-Page Ad .............................................. $200
Half-Page Ad ..................................... .. ..... .. $100
1/4 Page Ad . ................................................ $80
1/8 Page Ad ................................................ $50
Business Card Ad ......................................... $25
Our Ad is:

a camera-ready copy (preferred)
an enclosed type copy. We understand that you will translate and design a
camera-ready for an additional fee of $75.
not ready yet, but will be sent by _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
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TOTALPAYMENTENCLOSED:$ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

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Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
125 Perry Street, Lowell, MA 01852
&gt;

Tel: (508) 454-4286
Fax: (508) 454-1806

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Business/Organization: __~ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
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�35% Di~count
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* Reach out to Southeast Asian
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* Fairly Low Price
* Print Your Ads in Bilinqual ( Khmer &amp; English )
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* Your Ads last for one whole month
* Friendly Ser:~ices
*Translation Services Available
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TEL: (508) 454-4286 FAX: (508) 454-1806

�Half Page: 7.5 inches wide by 5 inches high

------------------r-------------------ouarter Page: 3.75 inches by 5 inches

-----------------~
Eighth Page: 7.5 inches by 5 inches

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                  <text>This collection includes digitized issues of the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc.’s bilingual magazines &lt;em&gt;Khmer Lowell&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;CMAA Lowell Magazine&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The collection is completely accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml19" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml19&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Note:&lt;br /&gt;Additionally, digitized issues of &lt;em&gt;Khmer Lowell&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;CMAA Lowell Magazine&lt;/em&gt; from the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc. Collection have been added to the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc. Publications, 1997-2007 Omeka collection so that issues of &lt;em&gt;Khmer Lowell&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;CMAA Lowell Magazine&lt;/em&gt; may visually appear together when browsing in Omeka.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;--------------------------&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Monita Chea.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                <text>This file includes the 32-page Khmer Lowell, January 1997. Issue No. 1 magazine and a 4-page Khmer Lowell advertisement information packet. Titles of topics covered in the magazine include Live Animals in Komar Daycare; CMAA's 1996 Board Election; Anti-Immigration Mood Moves Asian to Organize; Luz Cruz Votes; See Children Dance; Fair Housing; Learning From Lok Crew Suth; AIDS, The Second Genocide?; My Christmas; Southeast Asian Water Festival; and more.</text>
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                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
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FAMILY SIZE
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C) 100% of Median Gross Monthly Income

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Komar Day Care Ce'1ter
125 Perry Street, Lowell, MA 01852

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105 Moore St., ,lowell, MA 01852 (508) 459-9222

�Southeast

Asian

Saturday, August 23. 1887
11:00AM

Chhay Yam Parade
* Welcoming Ceremony
hosted by the Cambodia
and Laotian communitie
12:00 Noon Cultu ra l Events
* Blessing of Boats
* Boat Racing Starts
* Health &amp; Environmental
information Booths
* Cambodian &amp; Laotian
Music, Dances, Games
Stories, Fortune Telling
Food and Crafts.
Boat Races End - Award Ceremony
4:00 PM
Closing Ceremony - Blessing with water by representatives of all temples &amp; other faiths
5:00 PM
A FULL DAY OF EXCITING ACTIVITIES FOR THE WHOLE FAMILY: EXHIBITS, FOOD, CULTURAL DANCES, MUSIC &amp; MORE ...

For centuries, in Southeast Asia, a Water Festival has been
organized annually to celebrate the importance of water in all
·aspects of life. Water was and is important to agricultural
production and the food chain of the Cambodian people. Water
also has many spiritual uses in the Cambodian religion, which is
Buddhism. November is their time to thank the water spirit and
renew their hope and faith in their own economic prosperity.
People of all ages from the cities, towns, and villages would gather
at the riverbanks to sing, dance, watch boat racing and decorated
boats float by. This Southeast Asian Water Festival seeks to build
and revitalize, in Lowell, a community tradition with a focus on
water that includes the environment. The Mekong River that runs
throughout Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam will
serve as a cultural backdrop for the Southeast Asian Water
Festival in Lowell. Asian and non-Asian youth and elders will
gather together along Lowell's Merrimack River to celebrate a vital
tradition of one of this city's largest immigrant communities.

1rec ions
ByCar. Take the Lo'Mlll Connector from either Route 495 (Exit 35C) or Route 3(Exit
30N) to Thorndike St.(Exit 5C). Follow Thorndike St. and take right tum at second
stop light on Broardway St.. Take Broadway all the way and make right tum at
School St. Go over the bridge and take left tum on Pawtucket Blvd. Parking is
available in Parking lot along Pawtucket Blvd between Pawtucket Dr.and Bedford St.
at $3 per car.

Commuter Rail Service is available from Boston'sNorth Station to Lowell's
Gallagher Terminal. Lo'Mlll Regional Transit Authority shuttles run daily (except
Sundays) bel'Mlen Gallagher Terminal and downtown lo'M:lll.
Merrimack River
at the Sampas Pavilion
Lowell Heritage State Park
on Pawtucket Boulevard
Lowell, Massachusetts

Join us August 23, 1997. Admission is free but a donation is
always most appreciated!
For more information please call:
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association at (508) 454-4286
Center for Family, Work, and Community at (508) 934-4677

The Southeast Asian Water Festival is funded and supported by the:
Theodcre Edson ParkerFoundaoon,Lcmell Cultural Council {with fundi1g from the Massachusetts Cultura Counci,astate),Carmodian MJtuaAssistanceAssociatioo,Centerior Family,WO!k, and
Community,LCM'ell Heath Departmen~ New England Folklife Center-a joint project of Mddlesex Community Coaege &amp;Lowel Naoonal Histoocal Park, LaoAmetican O!ganization,T
rairatanaram &amp;lddhist
temple,Gklry Buddhist temple,Wat Lao Mxajaram,and Lootian temple of Massachusetts.

�Testimony
Linda K. Carlisle, Commissi~ner
Department of Social Services
(House Ways and Means Committee Hearing)
February 25, 1997

G

ood afternoon Chairman Haley
and members of the committee.
I am pleased to be here today as we
begin the next budget cycle. This
hearing is an opportunity for me to
update you on the significant progress
we continue to make at the Department of Social Services. I also view
this as an important opportunity to ask
you to join with the Governor and the
Department as Massachusetts continues to chart new territory in child
welfare nationally, and help me prepare the agency to meet the demands
and challenges confronting the children and families of the Commonwealth into the next century.

F

our years ago I spoke before this
committee for the first time as the
new commissioner at DSS charged
with the enormous task of restructuring the agency, restoring credibility and moving the Department forward. At that time I referred to the
agency as the Humpty Dumpty of
state government; it had fallen off the
wall and shattered into a hundred
pieces. The agency and its staff were
at rock bottom. But I had the best
gift a new commissioner could have:
the recommendations of the Foster
Care Commission ably chaired by Attorney Gael Maghony. That document
has guided much of our work for the
last four years.

T

ast year a bi-partisan group of rep
Lresentatives and senators, as well
as members of the administration, met
for several months to develop a consensus around additional changes and
funding for DSS, particularly focused

on foster care and new options for
out-of-home placement. We have
been diligent in our efforts to achieve
those bi-partisan goals, all of which
are consistent with the recommendations of the Foster Care Commission.

I

am pleased and proud to say that,
unlike poor Humpty who couldn't
be put back together, DSS has regained its place as a national leader in
child welfare, forging new ground
with innovative, effective programs
such as our domestic violence programs and Commonworks. We have
been able to do so because there is a
broad consensus in the state around
the direction in which we are moving. We are among a handful of states
in the forefront of the use of technology to improve casework with families. Beneath it all, we have built a
solid infrastructure. Although it
doesn't capture headlines, in solid infrastructure has meant a return to the
basics in case practices: doing a solid
investigation and assessment of family needs, seeing the children regularly
and managing caseloads so that social workers are not overburdened and
can truly support the families with
whom they work.

T

he DSS story is not a fairy tale or
nursery rhyme, but a real life
story, where every chapter details new
advances in dealing with troubled children and families, an overburdened
staff and some of society's greatest
ills. · DSS provides services to more
than 20,000 families with over 43,000
children on any day. We estimate that
about 60 percent of these families have

domestic violence issues, 60 percent
have substance abuse problems and
more than half of all the mothers we
work with had their first child as a
teenager. The combination of these
three societal problems is a powerful
indicator of the families that will one
day come into contact with a DSS
social worker.

A

s a society we must take the long
view. We must help break these
cycles and raise children who do not
abuse and neglect their own children
when they become parents. Most of
the problems we encounter are intergenerational, because most of us raise
our children the way we were raised.
The programs and initiatives we have
undertaken over the past several years
must be mindful of our responsibility
in shaping many of the adults of tomorrow; we must work to break
those debilitating cycles of child abuse
and neglect, domestic violence, substance abuse and teen pregnancy. I
urge you to help continue our work
through passage of the Supplemental
Budget request pending in the legislature and by supporting the funding
levels contained in the Governor's
House One budget.
STAFF SUPPORT

Caseload
SS's work begins with trained,
professional staff. My Job as
Commissioner is to make sure they
have manageAble workloads, the tools
to do the jobs (like phones and computers), and receive the guidance they
need by establishing expectations and
then measuring how . well we do
against those expectations. It is also
critical that all state agencies work cooperatively to ensure that services
such as mental health services, medical treatment, substance abuse treatment and day care are available to our
families.

D

C

hief among my greatest concern
four years ago was the staff. By
Continue to page 17

�LOWELL HOUSING AUTHORITY
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�King of the Mountain
M

odern Cambodia has its roots
deep in the mists of time. As
early as 4200BC, there were people
with the ability to make pots living
in a cave in north-western Cambodia. Human bones found at
Samrong Sen--settled since
lS00BC--indicate that prehistoric
Cambodians there resembled the
Cambodians of today ...

By Jane Turner
An old Cambodian legend has it
that the country ' s origins may be
traced to the marriage of a foreigner
and a dragon process- or nagiwhose father was the ruler of a waterlogged land.
One of several version of the tale
holds that a brahman called
Kaundinya, bearing a magical bow,
was sighted one day off the Cambodian shoreline. The dragon-princess
rowed out to meet the brahman but
he shot an arrow in her direction
which struck her boat. The act so
frightened the princess that, out of
fear, she agreed to marry the foreigner.
Kaundinya made a gift of clothing
to her, and the dragon-king, for his
part, "enlarged the possessions of his
son-in-law by drinking up the water
that covered the country. He later built
them a capital and changed the name
of the country to 'Kambuja' ." Their
marriage represented, among other
things, a union of the sun and moon
and the birth of the land of Cambodia.
While magical bows and dragon
kings shed little light on actual history,
the fable is an analogue for what historians do know about ancient Cambodia-and much of the rests on the
lives not of dragon kings but of the
Khmer people's ancient rulers. Much
of what is known about ancient Cambodia related to the Khmer kings because the sources of information are
inscriptions related to projects com-

missioned by them or by high placed
officials.
Cambodia's is a complex, ancient
history-a subj ect often shrouded in
mystery and as misinterpreted and
misunderstood as the nation's contemporary politics. While many of the
secrets of its ancient past have yet to
be reveal3d, legacies such as the magnificent Angkor Wat beg questions and
further research for generations to
come.
Perhaps the foremost question is,
"where the original people of Cambodia come from?" No one knows for

sure. There is much debate among
academics as to whether the earliest
arrivals were from India, China or
South East Asia. There is even debate that pre-historic peoples migrated
to the region.
Research has also failed to uncover which languages the original
Cambodians used before the advent
of an Indian-style alphabet around
AD300. But, as far back as 2000
years ago, the people of Cambodia
spoke languages linked to the Cambodian language used today- Khmer.
Languages that are part of the MonKhmer family remain across mainland
South-East Asia, on some of the islands and in certain parts oflndia, and

Chinese-influenced present-day Vietnamese is a distant relative of this family.
What is known, and has been confirmed by carbon testing, is that there
were people with the ability to make
pots, who lived in a cave at Laang
Spean in north-western Cambodia, as
early as 4200BC . It is presumed that
the first Cambodians arrived long before then. Human bones found at
Samrong Sen- settled since
l 500BC- indicate that pre-historic
Cambodians there resembled the Cambodians of today, when allowance is
made for Chinese and Vietnamese influences on the race.
It is thought the prehistoric
peoples of Cambodia were mainly fish
eaterslike their
descendants who lived
in struct u r e s
above the
ground
w hi Ch
they ac' c es s e d
using ladd e r s .
Early Chinese account s
describe
them as being "naked"; apparently
fashion and exterior adornment did not
figure prominently in those times.
Later, around 1000BC, they lived in
fortified villages, laid out in circular
fashion, sharing them with domesticated pigs and water buffalo. Rice
and root crops were grown.
"Indianisation" is an important feature, lasting more than 1000 years in
early Cambodian history, although it
is not known how the process was
triggered or operated at different
times. However, in the first 500 years
AD, Cambodia gleaned from India a
system of writing, Sanskrit, a panContinue to page 14

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�GREATER LOWELL TECHNICAL HIGH SCHOOL
250 Pawtucket Blvd.
Tyngsboro, MA 01852-2199
454-5411

Open to students from Lowell, Dracut, Tyngsboro and Dunstable
A free public technical high school where students earn a high school
diploma and a technical skill. Bus transportation provided.
GREATER LOWELL HAS:
23 TECHNICAL PROGRAMS
COLLEGE PREP CURRICULUM
ALL ACADEMIC SUBJECTS
CO-OPERATIVE EDUCATION
TECH PREP PROGRAM
FULL ATHLETIC PROGRAM
CLUBS AND ORGANIZATIONS

Call the Guidance office for more information 454-5411 x310
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(508)454-4286 '1
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BANK AND TRUST COMPANY

ACertified SBA Lender

tijm ~~~~l~G
LENDER

Member
FDIC

Main Office and Trust Division
222 Merrimack Street• Lowell, MA 01~)2 •)0~-4)~-~000

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674 Boston Road ~te JA) •Billerica, MA 01~2I •)0~-262-0m
m Littleton Road ~te IIO) •Chelmsford, MA O~24•)0~-442-)) ~~
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Mortgage Lending Center ·
27 Palmer Street• Lowell, MA Olm• )0~-4)9-9000

�Continue from page to

theon, meters for poetry, a social hierarchy system that differed from
caste, and fresh perspectives on everything from politics to architecture
and aesthetics. As academic David P.
chandler describes it in A History of
Cambodia: "Without India, Angkor
would never have been built, yet
Angkor was never an Indian city, any
more than medieval Paris was a Roman one."
The first few centuries AD in Cambodi a are known almost entirely from
the accounts of Chinese historiansthat is from the first century to the
middle of the sixth century. The late
eminent historian Geoge Coedes described the Cambodia of this time as
the center of a Hinduised kingdom
which controlled a large part of the
peninsula and which the Chinese called
"Funan". This word was a transcription of the Khmer phnom, meaning
mountain, according to Coedes. "The
title of these kings was significant,
'kings of the mountain', and it was
after this title that the Chinese named
the country."
More recently, historians such as
Chandler and Paul Wheatley have suggested there is stronger evidence that
the site of "Funan" was in fact a cult
site rather than a major unified kingdom. While it is possible that
chiefdoms in Cambodia occasionally
banded together and called themselves
a kingdom so as to send tributary
goods to China, Chandler says: It is
possible that Funan was thought to
be a major kingdom because the Chinese wanted it to be one and later because French scholars were eager to
find a predecessor for the highly centralized kingdom of Angkor, which developed in the ninth century."
One of the real achievements of
the so-called Funan era is said to have
been systematic irrigation. Buddhism
from India also flourished during this
time, and many of the Chinese sources
describe commodities of trade, local
custom and centralization. In the seventh and eight centuries AD, coastal

trading
states like
Fun an
dwindled
or changed
into settlements further inland,
w hi Ch
Chandler
says were
known in
the Cambodian
case by the
collective
t e r m
"Chenla".
The wealth
of these
kingdoms
came from
wet-rice
agriculture
and manpower mobilization,
and
not
subsistence agriculture or
trade.
Cambodia's great Angkorean age
is usually dated between AD802 and
1431, although these are not hard and
fast "beginning and end" pointers. The
word Angkor comes from the Sanskrit word nagara meaning town and
the state known today as Angkor,
which arose in north-west Cambodia
in the ninth century, had been the
homes of Khmer speakers for several
hundred years.
In the eighth century, Cambodia
was divided in two, suggests George
Coedes. Java had probably invaded
and annexed part of the territory. In
the dying years of the century, a prince
with distant links to a past Cambodian regime returned from Java and
proclaimed the independence of Cambodia from Java. He also forged the
cult of the god-king which was to be
the hallmark of Khmer civilization.
This great king, known as Jayavarman

II (802-850), installed himself over
time in four capitals north of the
Grand Lake Tonie Sap. After 48 years
of a rocky reign, during which time
he unified and pacified Cambodia,
Jayavarman II died near Rolous in 850.
He had paved the way for a line of
kings in the Angkor region for the next
600 years.
His son Jayavarman III (850-877)
and his nephew Indravarman (877889) remained at Rolous. Later,
Yasovarman, Indravarman' s son
moved the capital to the north-west'
calling it Y asodharapura and having th~
vast Baray Oriental basin dug in the
vicinity. King Jayavarman IV abandoned this site in 921 and returned to
Angkor. He built a new capital at Koh
Ker, distinguished by towering, decorative monuments. But in 944, Coedes
recounts,
his
successor
Continue to page 18

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all you can ~at!!

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Monday -Friday
11 :00am to 2.30pm

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Administration Office
585 Merrimack StreeteLowell, MA 01854

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�Continue from page 8

all accounts, they were the glue holding DSS together, yet caseloads were
high, morale was low and professional
development was not at the caliber it
should have been for an agency like
DSS. Thanks to the Governor and
the legislature, since FY'93 there has
been an increase of nearly 300 social
workers and about a dozen lawyers.
DSS spending in the social worker
account has increased from $54.2m
in FY 90 to a projected $84.4m in FY
98. I am pleased to report that for the
first time in the history of DSS, the
statewide average social caseload has
been below 18: 1 for the past six
months. This is a trend we hope to
continue. Our next goal is to see that
no individual worker has a caseload
higher than the standard. We think
we can achieve this within the cur-

rent staffing levels. This budget marks
the first time that I have not requested
additional staff
Worker Safety ·
and-in-hand with caseload reduc
tion is the need to provide staff
with the safest work environment possible. We were all shocked and saddened to learn of the murder of Linda
Sylva, an investigator in our Cape office in September. Although her killer
has not been apprehended, and the
motive cannot be linked to DSS at this
time, her death has unleashed pent up
anxiety among staff about their safety
and prompted a renewed focus on
worker safety issues . DSS staff
works in the shadow of violence everyday. They go places some police
say they will not go without backup.
It is crucial we give them the tools to
increase their personal safety as they

H

BOS. TON G L O B E

_ $125-225

labor on behalf of the Commonwealth.
Governor Weld filed a $4.8 supplemental budget request in January for
various safety items for DSS. Such
items include bullet resistant glass in
reception areas, beepers , cell ular
phones worker safety training, telephones and other items. We hope you
will look favorab ly on this request as
soon as possible. Let's not wait until
another tragedy occurs. Many of
these items are one-time expenditure.
However, House One also included the
annualization of items that are not onetime expenses.

O

ne item in the supplemental bud
get I would like to highlight is
the need for a new phone system. This
is certainly not an exciting request.
But not only is it a safety issue beContinue to page 22

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Rajendravarman consolidated Angkor
as the site of the royal court and it
remained the home of Khmer kings
from then on.
After the reign of Jayavarman V
(968-1001 ), the builder of Banteay Srei
and Takeo, the Cambodian kingdom
passed to a dynasty that was, almost
exclusively, of foreign blood. The
work of Coedes reveals these to be
Suryavarman I (1002-1050), a "conquering king from the valley of
Menam", UdayadityavarmanII (10501066), the builder of the Baphuon,;
and Harshavarman III. In the year
1080, Jayavarman VI, unrelated to
previous kings of the same name, installed himself with the aid of Brahman Divakara as a king of a new dynasty---one which was to survive until the 14 th century.
One of the undisputed great kings
of Cambodia was Suryavarman II,
ruler from 113-1150, who was responsible for the building of Angkor Wat
and whose image appears there on the
bas-reliefs. "His reign lasted 40 years
and was full of daring conquests,

which led for a time to annexation of
part of Champa. There followed a
period of fresh troubles during which
the Chams revenged themselves by
invading and destroying Angkor. They
were finally driven away by
Jayavarman VII, the last great king of
Cambodia, who was crowned in
1181, and who not only reconstructed
the capital but added an astonishing
number of buildings," Coedes writes
in his book Angkor.
Crowned in 1181, Jayavarman VII
devoted himself to the teaching of
Mahayana Buddhism- the form still
practiced in a great part of northern

Asia. But after his death, subsequent
Cambodian kings were threatened by
the Thais, who had established themselves in the Menam valley. This was
the beginning of the end of an era for
Cambodia. The Khmers' decline was
not rapid, however, and it was not until
the 15 th century that the court left
Angkor for Phnom Penh. The present
capital is near what some believe to
have been the ancient capital ofFunan,
and ofpre-Angkorean Cambodia.
Jane Turner is an Australian journalist working in South-East Asia.

7 16 ~ 5(,eut
L ~. 'iltA Ol~SI

11

(501) 452-5400

�Community Teamwork, Inc., Greater Lowell's community
action agency, offers a wide variety of services for incomeeligible residents, including (but not limited to):
Child Care
Food Stamp Outreach
First-Time Homebuyer Counseling
Foreclosure Prevention Assistance
Fuel Assistance
Supplemental Nutrition for Pregnant Women,
Infants, and Children

· For further information on Community Teamwork and our
programs, call or visit our headquarters offices, conveniently
located in downtown Lowell at 167 Dutton Street Phone:

459-0551.

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�Khmer Traditional Music
Class at CMAA

F

or the last five months, the
Cambodian Mutual Assis
tance Association ( CMAA)
has had the fortune to begin focus-

ing intensively once again on our
youth issues, problems and successes
within our community. We are very
greatful for the constant support of
the Office of Refugees &amp; Immigrants (ORI), especially in the youth
aspect. With the leadership of Mr.
ARN CHORN-POND as a youth
partner and coordinator for the
CMAA, the Youth Corps / Peer
Leadership Program has now began
to be very active again, and we are
very thankful !

T

he Youth
Corps/
Peer Leadership Program involves 15 to 20
Cambodian youths
who are currently in

their commitment, skills and willingness to volunteer to help their community. Peer Leaders are involved
in organizing, planning and educating their younger peers and
the community as a whole
about health issues, youth
issues, and other activities
including : Peer Counseling
and Environmental Project,
Pregnancy Prevention Educ a ti on and Conferences
Workshop Planning. Recently we has just began the
Cambodian Traditional Music Class for the 'at risk'
youths. The Peer Leaders are also
helping in organizing events like
fundraising parties for youth projects
and helping to plan the Summer
School for the CMAA in the hope to
keep the Cambodian youths busy,
having fun and become productive
citizens to their community. If you
like to be involved, please contact
Mr. ARN CHORN-POND at the
CMAA. Tel # is
( 508 ) 454-4286. Thank you !

Continue from page 17

cause our phones are so antiquated
that we lose a large number of calls
each day, but it is also a service issue
as teachers, therapists, doctors and
foster parents find it nearly impossible
to reach their social workers. Often
it is thought that DSS staff is unresponsive, when in fact there is no
good system for even receiving calls
or taking messages. The equipment
we have in most DSS offices is not
even made anymore. We have been
relegated to snapping up phones no
longer used by other state agencies
that have upgraded their systems in
order to augment our supply of
phones. We need to invest in something that sounds mundane, but is the
lifeblood of our work. Please support a new telephone system for DSS.
Professionalization of Staff
he work DSS social workers do
is one of the most difficult jobs in
the Commonwealth. All of the most
horrific societal issues from domestic violence and substance abuse to
chronic neglect and child abuse converge at DSS. It is essential that staff
have the most up-to-date training to
deal with these problems. In the past
year we have totally revamped the preservice training program for new social workers, implementing a competency based training program. This
pre-service program will form the
basis for licensing all DSS social
workers in the future as required by
the Legislature.

T

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ltl;:~;~t~i~ 1
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bodian youths within I
the community by

e have entered into an agree
ment with the Salem State
School of Social Work to create the
Child Welfare Training Institute beginning in September of 1997. The Institute will oversee all in-service training for staff and foster parents, including credentialing, at sites throughout the state and work in conjunction
with other schools of social work-both
public and private; a professional edu
Continue to page 25

�VANTHAN R. UN
ATTORNEYANDCOUNSELORATLAW

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16 PINE STREET ( Suite 8), LO\VELL, lVIA 01851
OFFICE (508) 937-2201~ HO!\IE (508) 458-7738
FAX (508) 937-220-t

�NEW HOSPITAL PROVIDES FREE CARE
IN PHNOM PENH
Sihanouk Hospital Center for HOPE opened on December 10, 1996 in Phnom
Penh to provide free medical care for the people regardless of race, class, or financial
situation.
The hospital is already seeing 300 outpatients a day and is soon to begin 24 hour
emergency services.
We need your support and financial assistance to begin inpatient and surgical care
by mid-1997. Those in Cambodian who have suffered so much and still so desperately
lack the medical care they need will benefit directly from your donation.
An international staff of doctors, nurses and technicians have been assembled by
HOPE worldwide. The plan of hiring and training 25 Cambodian physicians and 200
other hospital staff has begun.
Through a number of corporate and private donors the construction of the hospital
has been completed and outpatients are being served. HOPE worldwide will provide the
administrative experience to run this landmark training facility and needs $1.5 million
annually to fund on-going hospital expenses to allow equal access to health care for all
Cambodians.
HOPE worldwide is a 50l(c)(3) non-profit and non-governmental organization in
special consultative status with the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations.
Tax deductible donations should be made to HOPE worldwide - Cambodia
Hospital, at 148 E. Lancaster Avenue, Wayne, PA 19087 USA phone 610/254-8800.

If you can be of any assistance to the Sihanouk Hospital Center of HOPE or would like
further information please complete the form below and sent to the address below.

Name
Address
City _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ State
Phone Number_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Married/Single
Financial Donation: Amount Enclosed _ _ __
Personal Resourc~

m
m

Send to:
HOPE worldwide
148 East Lancaster Avenue
Wayne, PA 19087 USA

Zip
M/F
Services Resource
Equipment Resources

m
m

�Continue from page 22

(Testimony Linda K.... )
cation program for social workers
who wish to obtain their MSW; and
the field placement program for all
students doing internships at DSS.

T

his is a very exciting that will en
hance the training we will be able
to do, increase the number of social
workers with advanced degrees and
allow us to receive federal reimbursement for the project. Although this
program is federally reimbursable, we
need the commitment from the Legislature to move forward. In addition
to the work we are doing with Salem
State, I have convened a task force to
work with the schools of social work
throughout the state to strengthen the
relationship between DSS and the
schools, thereby improving the job
readiness of our clinical staff. It is
expected that this work can also help
us undertake additional research to
better understand how we can assist
families. This task force, chaired by

Loretta Kowal, will provide me with
great insight into how we can enhance
collaboration with the public and private institutions that prepare staff for
this line of work.
FamilyNet
amilyNet, our major technology
initiative will completely revolutionize the way we do our work and
allow workers to spend more time
with families as opposed to pads, pencils and desks. DSS has not upgraded
from its monster mainframe system
that was developed in the early 80's.
Thanks to Rep. Angelo Scaccia and
Speaker Finneran, we are well on our
way to implementing a new computer
system that capitalizes on 75 percent
funding from the federal government
for a limited period of time.

F

P

art of the federal Statewide Auto
mated Child Welfare Information
System, FamilyNet will replace case
records stored in green three ring.
binders with an online, interactive system. It will streamline casework, dra-

matically reduce paperwork and speed
efficiency of document transmittal
between offices. The system will help
match waiting children with prospective foster and adoptive parents as
well. Part of the design also includes
interfaces with other state agencies,
which will result in better service to
our families. For example, we will be
able to link up with Medicaid's computer system to find out if a child is
already enrolled in an HMO and who
is his primary physician. This project,
in development since 1994, is set to
become operational in August. It is
one of the most exciting technological advances in state government today. This project has been in large
part funded through a federal match
program. the Governor's House One
includes $3 .21 million to operationalize
FamilyNet. This funding is critical to
our ability to keep the system going
once the federal match expires. The
federal dollars support development
but not ongoing costs of running the
system.
(Continue to next issue)

�NICKMANN

NICK
PHONE: (508) 458-4911
COlOR
FAX: (508) 458-4911
COPY
MANN
--PRINTING----31 GROTON STREET • LOWELL, MA 01852

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�JOIN US AT THE RIVER:
Share in the excitement of the
First Annual Southeast Asian Water Festival
Saturday, August 23 from 11 a.m. to 6 p.m.
$5.000 Includes:

$500 Includes:

•
•
•
•
•

• Recognition as a sponsor in the Program Guide.
• A half page in the day's Program Guide distributed to
more than 10,000 visitors.
• A half booth at the Festival.
• Sponsorship of a two-person racing team.

Sponsorship of our traditional racing boats.
Recognition as a primary sponsor in all publicity.
A full page in the day's Program Guide.
A full booth at the Festival.
Sponsorship of a two-person racing team.

$2,500 Includes:
• Sponsorship of the Program Guide for the Festival
and a full-page ad on the back on the front cover.
• Recognition as a primary sponsor in all publicity.
• A full booth at the Festival.
• Sponsorship of a two-person racing team.

•
•
•
•

Recognition as a sponsor in the Program Guide.
A half page ad in the day's Program Guide.
A half booth at the Festival.
Sponsorship of a two-person racing team.

$100 Includes:

$1,000 Includes:
•
•
•
•
•

$250 Includes;

Sponsorship of one of the Festival's major performers.
Recognition as a sponsor in the Program Guide.
A full page ad in the Program Guide.
A full booth at the Festival.
Sponsorship of a two-person racing team.

• Recognition as a sponsor in the Program Guide.
• A quarter page ad in the Program Guide.
• Sponsorship of a two-person racing team.

The Southeast Asian Water Festival
Saturday, August 23, 1997
YES! I would like to be a sponsor of the Southeast Asian Water Festival.
Enclosed is my contribution of:

$2,500 _ _ $1,000 _ _ $500 _ _ $250 _ _ $100 _ _ Other _ _
YES! I would like to offer the following goods or services to the Southeast Asian
Water Festival:

'
Please make checks payabl.e to the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association.
Please return this form to the Southeast Asian Water Festival c/o
UMass Lowell Center for Family, Work &amp; Community; One University Ave. in Lowel~ MA 01854.

�Dear Friends and Colleagues,
How would you like to subscribe to our bi-monthly magazine, "Khmer Lowell"? Would you like to put out an
a ds to more than 45,000 of our r eaders.
We offer low subscription and ads rate. Please call now for a quote of your ads. The yearly subscription is only
$25.00. Your subsription and a dvertisement mqney not only helping us to produce this bilingual m agazin e,
but also supporting our work of serving the Southeast Asian community m embers who may oth erwise be left
out of the syst em and have no place to go for h elp. If you haven't subscribed to " Khmer L owell", please call
and subscribe now! "Khmer Lowell" provides compreh ensive information about community issues, progress,
economic, education, recreation, and more! It also provides you information about Cambodia as well.
"Khmer Lowell" is a m onthly, bilingual magazine published collaboratively by the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc. (CMAA), the Cambodian American Voter Lea gue (CAVL), and the
Khmer Cultural Institute (KCI). The magazine is widely distributed to Cambodians and non-Cambodians
throughout the N ew England areas and the United States.
We will be delighted to serve your n eeds! Please call us at (508) 454-4286; fax # (508) 454-1806, or r each us
b y-E-mail at CMAA@worldnet.att
Sincerely,

Samkhann Khoeun
Executive Director

CONWAY
INSURANCE AGENCY
fiUfflB&amp;lBlflUJb
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Philip Sopheap Muth
Representative
Po.Box 1744
77 E. Merrimack Street

Lowell, MA 01853
508- 454-5054

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Activities from past months!..
LOWELL PUBLIC SCHOOLS
Henry J. Mroz Administration Office
155 Merrimack Street
Lowell, Massachusetts 01852

George N. Tsapatsnris

Tel: (508) 9J7-764 7
Tel: (50/J) 937-7614
Fax: (508) 441-3761

Superinfe,,Jent

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April 25. 1997

George Tsapatsaaris,

Superintendent of Lowell School
Mr. Samkhann Khoeun
Executive Director
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
125 Perry Street
Lowell. Massachusetts 01852

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Dear Mr. Khoeun:
Your communication of April 11, 1997 regarding the establishment of the
Cambodian language as part of the world language program at Lowell High
School was presented to the members of the Lowell School Committee at their
regularly scheduled meeting of April 23, 1997.
The Committee voted to place your communication on file pending further
discussion with the Headmaster.
~ceraly.

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Geofge N. TsapatS'aris
Superintendent of Schools
GNT{jc

Feb. 27, 1997 -Meeting with state Legislators regarding to benefit cut
to legal immigrants and its impact on Southeast Asian communities at
the State House, Boston, MA.
Fmmlell:to right: Representative Kevin Murphy, Samkhann Khoeun,
Executive Director of CMAA, Pa him Kay, CaseworkerofF amily
Support Program of CMAA, Dr. Jeff Gerson of Umass Lowell, Thy
Chey, Elderly Program Coordinator at CMAA, Judith DickermanNelson, Director/instructor of Young Parent Program at CMAA, and
Chuck Sarth, Chairman of Cambodian American Voter League.

Feb. 27, 1997
CMAA's staff and colleagues met with state
legislators at the State House, Boston, MA
regarding to benefit cut to legal immigrants.

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he Department of Social Services '
provides services to families and
children living in Massachusetts. The
mission at DSS is to support and
strengthen families, an to keep families
together whenever possible. The Department offers a fu ll range of services
which include counseling, day care, and
parent aides . DSS is also the agency
mandated to respond to reports of child
abuse and neglect. When families can
not provide the necessary care and protection for their own children, the Department intervenes to ensure children 's
safety.

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hen children need to be placed
outside of their families home, this
is when foster care is utilized. DSS first
attempts to place children with family
members, when none are available or appropriate, we than place children infoster homes. DSS does try to place children in their own ethnic background, but
this is not always possible because of
the shortage of homes we have available . DSS also tries to keep sibling
groups together, and we do try to avoid
making children change school districts.
All of these factors are considered when
trying to find a foster home . None of
these factors are possible sometimes because of the shortage of foster homes.

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e are appealing to the Greater
Lowell community in trying to
open new foster homes. The more foster homes we can have available, the
better chance we will have as an agency
to place children in appropriate foster
home setting. If you want more information on how to become a foster parent
please contact:
Susan Tucke or Michael Ben
Ho @ 452-8970. The Lowell
DSS office is located at 33 E.
Marrimack St. This office services Lowell and the seven surrounding communities.

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hmer Lowell Newsletter is a bi-monthly publication of
the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of
Greater Lowell, Inc. (CMAA), the Cambodian American Voter
League (CA VL), and the Khmer Cultural Institute (KCI). We
welcome your contribution. Send us your articles, poems,
short story, opinion column, political and sociai commentary
or any kind of art work such as cartoon that you wish to be
published. All articles should be limited to 800-1200 words .
Please include your name, address and phone number.
We reserve the right to edit all materials for space and
contents suitable to Khmer Lowell 's philosophy. For articles
that we can not printed for any reasons whatsoever, we bear
no responsibilities and/or are responsible to send them back
to the writers if writer names and address are not provided.
No part ofKhmer Lowell may be reprinted or reproduced
without our written permission. Subscription rate for the first
year (6-7 issues) is $25.00 (USA); $30.00 (Canada) and $45.00
for all other countries.
All advertising inquiries should be directed to Samkhann
Khoeun, Vuthy Vann, or Thirith Hut. Copyright (c) 1997 by
KhmerLowell Magazine.

KhmerLowell Newsletter
c/o CMAA- 125 Perry Street, Lowell, MA 01852
Tel: (508) 454-4286; Fax: (508) 454-1806
E-mail: CMAA@worldnet.att

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VuthyVann

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Associate Editors (Khmer)
Pahim Kay, Savy Suth, Noret Som, Vu thy Vann
Associate Editors (English)
Joe Nickerson, Judith D. Nelson, Chuck Sart, Seng Ty
Arts &amp; Cultural Editors
Am Chom-Pond

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c/o CMAA - 125 Perry Street
Lowell, MA 01852
Tel: (508) 454-4286; Fax (508) 454-1806
E-mail: CMAA@worldnet.att

Variety Editor
Chath pierS~th &amp; Joe Nickerson
Advertising &amp; Marketing Managers
Jachrey Em, Seng Ty, Chuck Sart,
Thirith Huth, Vuthy Vann, Noret Som &amp; Chath Piersath
· Production Manager
VuthyVann

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FAX: ( 508) 459 - 0044

TEL: ( 508) 459 - 2575

JAMES C. DRAGON
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[301~18 §,
flfl~-N~ /July-Aug 1997; Issue No. 5

------

CMAA's New Home on Jackson Street, Lowell
1st Annual Water Festival in Lowell

Traditional Boat Builder Recipe
Rite and Rhythm of Water Festival

Above, the Tradtional Water Festival in Cambodia when French naturalist Henri Mouhot visited in I 860

�Publisher/Editor
Samkhann Khoeun
Managing &amp; Production Editor
Vuthy Vann
Associate Editors (Khmer)
Pahim Kay, Savy Suth &amp; Vuthy Vann
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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Associate Editors (English)
Judith D. Nelson, Chuck Sart, Seng Ty
Advertising/Marketing Managers
Jachrey Em, Seng Ty, Chuck Sart,
Thirith Huth, Vuthy Vann, Timothy Mouth,
Pahim Kay &amp; Chath Piersath

~

1.

Dear Fellow Cambodians and Friends ...................... 3

2.

uHm:mmmH15UlilffllilStfflP"1f'JJlol1 ................................. 4

3.

A Boat Builder's Recipe ........................................... 6

4.

DSS Testimony .......................................................... 7

5.

Our Children Need Praise &amp; Recognition ............... 9

6.

Phom Penh Silenced Once Again ............................ 10

7.

Rites and Rhythm .................................................... 11

8.

The Courier Building Is Ours ................................. 12

9.

Nobility In Stone ...................................................... 14

~

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1!11

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1o. ,u:f11,1lll ..........~························································ 15
11. Expanding the foster Care Safety Net ................... 21
12. Should Pol Pot Be Put On trail For Crimes ............ 25
13. Losing One of The Community's Best ................... 26
14. ,ijb{ff'J,stmiJ sbumu ............................................... 31

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Khmer Lowell Newsletter is a bi-monthly publication of the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
of Greater Lowell, Inc. (CMAA), the Cambodian American Voter League (CA VL), and the Khmer Cultural Institute (KC!). We welcome your contribution. Send us
your articles, poems, short story, opinion column, political and social commentary or any kind of art work such as
cartoon that you wish to be published. All articles
should be limited to 800-1200 words. Please include
your name, address and phone number.
We reserve the right to edit all materials for space and
contents suitable to Khmer Lowell ' s philosophy. For
articles that we can not printed for any reasons whatsoever, we bear no responsibilities and/or are responsible
to send them back to the writers if writer names and address are not provided.
No part of Khmer Lowell may be reprinted or reprodu ed without our written permission. Subscription rate
for the first year (6-7 issues) is $25.00 (USA); $30.00
(Canada) and $45.00 for all other countries.
All advertising inquiries should be directed to
Samkhann Khoeun, Vuthy Vann, or Thirith Hut. Copyright (c) 1997 by KhmerLowell Magazine.

KhmerLowell Newsletter
c/o CMAA - 125 Perry Street
Lowell, MA 01852
Tel: (508) 454-4286; Fax: (508) 454-1806

�Dear Fellow Cambodians and Friends:
During these summer months, the Cambodian community members will witness
a few important events that are so significant to our growing community here in Lowell.
First, CMAA has just received a big donation of an 80,000 square feet building on 165
Jackson Street, Lowell. This red brick building is a historical landmark and a former
headquarters of Courier Corporation that was owned by the Conway family for three
generations. It is right in downtown Lowell and centrally located within the Cambodian
neighborhoods (please read related article on page 12).
Secondly, CMAA is organizing the first annual Water Festival this August 23 ,
1997. It is a wonderful and historical in scope because this is the first time and the only
kind offestival itself that ever took place outside of Cambodia or Southeast Asia. It is
widely supported by many agencies such as the Center for Family, Work, and Community of University of Massachusetts at Lowell; Lao American Organization; the New
England Folklife Center; the National Historical Park; Lowell Cultural Council; Massachusetts Cultural Council; Lowell Health Department; as well as local Buddhist temples
and Southeast Asian groups. But the most generous supporter of all is the Theodore
Edson Parker Foundation. Parker's fund has enabled us to make this very important
event realizable in the city of Lowell, Massachusetts.
Two beautiful traditional racing boats were made and are being shipped from
Cambodia for this event. On the day of the water festival there will be a lot of exciting
activities for the whole family to enjoy. Of course, admission to the festival is free . But
any donation will be greatly appreciated (please see related articles on pages 8, 24).
Accommodating a sizable Cambodian population of about 25,000, Lowell is home
to the second largest population of Cambodians in the United States. And the donated
80,000 square feet building will provide a singular opportunity for the development of a
Cambodian Cultural and Economic Center that could stand alongside Lowell's other
cultural and historic attractions: the National Historical Park, the New England Quilt
Museum, Brush Gallery, American Textile History Museum, Boots Cotton Mills, the
Morgan Center and Boardinghouse Park, and the new Sport Museum.
On behalf of the Board and staff, I would like to personally invite each and every
community member and friends to participate in both the first annual Water Festival
and also to be part of the development of our Cambodian Cultural and Economic Center here in the city of Lowell.
I'm looking forward to seeing you at the Water Festival this August. Thank you all so
very much for your continued support. The many difficult tasks of serving our growing
Community would not be possible without YOU!

Executive Director, CMAA

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Citizenship Class
7~&amp;&amp;
1a-jbnmif1RSTI S1mb 901,i&gt;n
Every Saturday Morning
10 AM - 12 Noon

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~us,'UfflBlriBb CMAA-125 Parry Street; Lowell. MA 01852

Tel: (5081 464-4286 i

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OPENINGS
for children in our

PRE-SCHOO_ PROGRAM
L
(Ages 2 years 9 months to 5 years)

■

■

ELIGIBLE FAMILIES:
Parents in educational or training classes
Low Income working parents (no vouchers)
■ Sliding fee scale available

For monthly incomes that do not exceed amount listed below
FAMILY SIZE
A) 50% of Median Gross Monthly Income
B) 75% of Median Gross Monthly Income
C) 100% of Median Gross Monthly Income

2
1862
2672
3644

3
193 1
277 1
3779

4
2299
3299
4499

5
2667
3827
5219

6
3035
4355
5939

7
3104
4454
6074

8
3173
4553
6209

PLEASE CALL

454-4286
c)

fl5~~~~GSf- CMAA

'

~

Komar Day Care Center
125 Perry Street, Lowell, MA 01852

9
3242
4652
6344

�(Excerpt from a Cambodia magazine: "The Legend Comes to Life"
Volume 3, 1997 published by Ministry ofTourism, Cambodia)

When Chang'hann Hoy broke
in to two pieces, people
thoug ht it was because the
rowers were too strong. They
said the rowers paddled the
long, sleek racing boat so fast
it just split apart-the bow end
sped away from the stern, leaving one half in Siemreap and
the other half far down river
in Kompong Chhnang.

F

ast it was. Chang' hann
Hoy was so named after it
brought food from Kompong
Chhnang to monks at Angkor Wat
150 kilometers up the Tonle Sap
river. And the food-chang'
hann-was still hoy-hot! And the
boat was fast because the rowers
were strong and rowed with great
speed, so the story goes.
But Monh Sok knows that the rowers weren't the reason why the legendary long boat split in half. Sok, a
51 year-old boat builder from
SiemReap, knows Hot Food broke
apart because it was built so wellbuilt according to the ancient formula
developed centuries ago to make the
war boats of the ancient Angkor
empire.
Built for speed, and Hot Food was
built so well, so sleek, so fast, it just
raced away from itself.
Surely, the ancient formula makes

fast boats--ones so sleek, graceful
and brightly colored. It is this ancient formula that produces the boats
that every November fill the Tonle
Sap at Phnom Penh and moat at
Angkor
Wat
m
Seimreap
for the Water Festival
races,
Cambodia's
grandest
celebration.
Monh Sok
says the
key to the
formula is
an ancient
rule: "Kor
romaing,
b a t h
kantaing,
kantuy
p U O S
kray""the neck
of a fallow
deer, the bottom of a basket, the tail
of snake named kray." The formula works like this: The deer's neck
is handsomely round. The bottom of
a basket is roughly flat. The Kray
snake's tail is smaller, "like chicken's
chest," Sok says.
The chief workman recites this formula and tells his workers to carve

their boat accordingly- neck offallow deer curving gracefully up at the
bow, basket fl atness shaping the
hull's bottom, thin snake tail sweeping back from the stem. "If the tail
is too big, the
boat will
leap ," Sok
says . The
boat builders
rush from
stem
to
stern , and
then pull
themselves
away to see
the sides of
the long craft
to make sure
that the rule
has
been
complied
with properly.
The boat is
made. You
have to entirely answer
the requirements of the ancient formula. But what happens if you use
koki thmar wood to make this boat?
It will sink, of course. According to
the veteran boat maker, it is not
enough just to follow the rule-the
workmen must also select the best
quality wood. They should use the
normal koki tree, not koki teuk,
BOAT/Continue to page 17

�I

D55 Testimony
Linda K. Carlisle, Commissioner of Department of Social Services
(House Ways and Means Committee Heari_ng)

February 25. 1887
SERVICES TO CHILDREN AND
FAMILIES

I

'11 switch gears here and talk
about the work we do to support
the core mission of DSS-protecting children who have been abused or
neglected and providing children with
safe permanent homes.
The families we encounter do not have
storybook lives. The pages of case
records tell horrifying accounts of
abuse, neglect, family violence and numerous tales of parents' inability to successfully raise their own children. DSS
staff rescue children from scary situations everyday in unheralded efforts to
provide them with a better future. Let
me tell you some of the ways we have
strengthened the agency.
Adoption
One of the best success stories in the
country is what DSS has done in the
area of adoption. In 1993 Governor Weld
and Lt. Governor Cellucci launched Assignment Adoption, a comprehensive
plan of action to reduce the backlog of
children in need of adoptive homes and
to restructure the adoption system to
move children onto permanency much
quicker. At that time DSS was completing on average 500 adoptions a year.
Since FY 94 DSS has completed over
1,000 adoptions in each year. House One
asks for $5.59m to fund adoption and
guardianship caseload growth that we
will continue into FY 98.

A few months back I joined Lt. Governor Cellucci at an adoption event in Fall
River where met three young sisters who
were adopted by a Rehoboth couple.
These girls, victims of parental substance abuse, had been in foster care for
several years. They now are together in

a home they can call their own with loving parents, because of our efforts. For
these sisters and each one of the children adopted through DSS, adoption is
a happy ending- or a happy new beginning - in their life story.
Out-of -Home Care
Perhaps one of the biggest areas of
change is in our out-of-home placement
services. Foster homes and group care
are designed as short-term. Children are
placed in DSS homes until they can
safely return home, be adopted or can
live independently. The problem with
foster and residential care is simple the
needs of the children coming into care
have outstripped the technologies available to deal with them. We are caring for
today 's children who have much more
profound behavioral, mental and physical problems, with yesterday's system.
The system that was developed decades
ago has not kept pace with the numbers
or their issues, leaving us with an antiquated means to address some of the
most complex family problems. When a
child has to be removed from his or her
home, our options are primarily foster or
group care with little in between. There
are simply not enough foster families for
the children who cannot safely remain
in their own homes and the system is in
dire need of revamping. Unlike decades
ago, there are not as many two parent
"
families where women are staying home
to raise children EOHHS SECRETARY
Gallant has made helping to expand the
pool of foster parents a top priority. We
have begun aggressive recruitment efforts , targeting corporations, religiou
and civic organizations. The results are
promising. Hopefully the dramatic increases in inquires about becoming a
foster or adoptive parent will ultimately
lead to new homes. We know, however,
that people think on average for two

years about becoming a foster or adoptive parent before making that first phone
call.
Kids Net
We also know that in order to recruit, we
have to make sure our current pool of
foster families are well supported. This
month we announced the award of a
contract to Massachusetts Society for
the Prevention of Cruelty to Children to
provide support and membership services to foster and adoptive parents
through a program called Kids Bet. Such
services will include ongoing foster parent training, respite care, a limited
amount of child care, support groups
and other services.
riered Reimbursement
This spring, a new tiered reimbursement
system for foster care will be implemented. This will create four levels of
foster care-a base level, second level for
children with behavioral / emotional
problems, third level for chronic or acute
medical issues and fourth level of contracted therapeutic or specialized foster
care. This new reimbursement system
will rationalize the payment system and
will eventually link the training and certification of foster parents to the level of
children that can-be placed in their home.
This an initiative that is long overdue.
Bridge Homes
In addition to more foster homes, more
options are needed for workers making
the difficult decision of how and where
to place children who must be removed
from their homes. Until now our only
option has been to place young children
with foster parents who may already
have their hands full. Last year we developed a Bridge Home in Boston, this
year we added one in Springfield, and
by the end of this fiscal year, four additional programs will open in the remaining regions of the state. Bridge Homes
are an innovative program model in Massachusetts. They are small, residential
programs for younger children who have
to be placed away form their homes.
They allow us to do better diagnostic
assessments of children and keep sibDSS/Continue to page 13

�11111

Southeast

Asian

Saturday, August 23, 1887
11:00AM

Chhay Yam Parade
• Welcoming Ceremony
hosted by the Laotian
and Cambodian communities

1200Noo,

Cultural Events
• Blessing of Boats
• Boat Racing Starts
• Health &amp; Environmental
lnfonnation Booths
• Laotian and Cambodian
Music, Dances, Games,
Stories, Fortune Telling,
Food and Crafts.

4:00 PM

Boat Races End - Award Ceremony

5:00 PM

Closing Ceremony - Water Blessing by Buddhist monks

A FULL DAY OF EXCITING ACTIVITIES FOR THE WHOLE FAMILY: EXHIBITS, FOOD, DANCE, MUSIC, STORIES TELLING &amp; MORE ...

This Southeast Asian Water Festival will build and
revitalize, in Lowell, a community tradition with a focus
on the Merrimack River and Environmental Justice.
For centuries in Southeast Asia, a Water Festival has had been
organized annually to celebrate the importance of water in all aspects
oflife: food, agriculture, spiritual and economic prosperity. People of
all ages from the cities, towns, and villages would gather at the
riverbanks to sing, dance, watch boat racing and decorated boats
float by. This August, people from all ofLowell 's diverse communities will gather along the Merrimack River to celebrate this vital
tradition of the city's largest immigrant communities.

Directions
By Car. TakethelowellConnectorfromeitherRoute495(Exit35C)orRoute3
(ExUON) to Thorndike St (Ext 5C). Follow Thorndike St and take right tum at second
stop fght on BroactNay St.. Take Broadway all the way and make rjJht tum at SdloolSt
Go over the bridge and take left tum on Pawtud&lt;et BM'.l. Parl&lt;ing is available in Parking
bl along Pawtucket Blvd bet,veen Pawtucket Dr.and Bedford St. at$3 l):lr car.
Commuter Rail: Serroe is available from Boston'sNorth Station to Lowelrs
Ganagher Terminal. Lowell Regional T
ranstAuthorfy shuttles run daily (except
Sundays) between GallagherTerminal and downtown Lcmell.

----:=:::i:\,........,

Admission is free but donations are always appreciated! Don' t miss
your chance to see this ancient and exciting celebration oflife, the
environment and Southeast Asian culture.

Merrimack River
at the Sampas Pavilion
Lowell Heritage State Park
on Pawtucket Boulevard
Lowell, Massachusetts

For more information please call:
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association at (508) 454-4286
Center for Family, Work, and Community at (508) 934-4677
Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple (508) 251-1198

The Southeast Asian Water Festival is supported in part by the:
Theodore Edson Parker Foundation, Lowell Cultural Council, Gambodian Mutual Assistance Association, UMass Lowell Center for Family, Work, and Community, City of
Lowell Health Department, New England Folk/ife Center-a joint project of Middlesex Community College &amp; Lowell National Historical Park, Trairatanaram Buddhist temple,
Glory Buddhist temple, Wat Lao Mixayaram, Laotian Temple of Massachusetts, Merrimack River Watershed Council, and Northeast Environmental Justice Network.

�,
Chath pierSath
I ately, there has been a lot of focus on what is negative about Cambodian youth. Few people I encounter
have anything good to say about young
people. They always paint this picture
of children joining gangs. However, I
see just the opposite. At a recent
Khmer Cultural Institute
fundraising event, I
found young people
who are doing well.
As children of foreign-born parents, they
have to deal with language
and cultural problems, racism, self-doubt, poverty and
the desire to fit into the mainstream society. They have to
deal with peer pressure to join
gangs or do drugs and commit
petty crimes. The few who have
followed the wrong path sometimes drag other Cambodian
youth with them. The community at large
seems to have adopted a view of Cambodian youth as troublemakers. Because
of this the police are on constant alert
everywhere, pestering rather than trying to befriend, educate and guide them.
Local authorities often assume the worst,
expecting these children to fail. Sometimes when people expect the worst, that
is what they get.
However, what the youth need, instead, is unconditional love and moral
guidance from their families, and support from the community. They need
positive role models who can demonstrate the difference between right and
wrong. They need respect, and they
need to be valued as people who can
contribute to this society. And the community needs to provide opportunities
in which the youth can find the alternatives from wrong. Otherwise, we leave
the youth isolated and alone to create a
world they have viewed through misguided violent movies and video games

that show only the use of force and violence as a way oflife.
Despite the dangers that exist in this
ever-increasingly violent society,
there are many youth
who

resist
temptations
that exist. And it is important that
we recognize their successes and focus
less on the negatives. We need to admire and praise them when they do follow the right path, for pulling through
without getting their hands and minds
dirtied in drugs or gang violence. We
need to affirm that they are valued as
good productive citizens.
At the Rogers Middle School in
Lowell, where there are many Cambodian students, I had the pleasure of meeting groups of young people who when
asked what they want to become gave a
variety ofanswers: pediatricians, teachers, lawyers, and actors, and engineers.
They are staying in school and are succeeding with A's and B's. They are
thinking about and looking forward to
high school and then going on to college. Sometimes, though, the good students don't always look the way adults
might expect them to or want them to.
Usually, little or few positive things
are said about the Cambodian youth in
Lowell. The way they dress, color their
hair and talk among their peers often put

them in the image of a gang. Some of
these kids have been nothing but normal even though how they choose to
express their trendy, adolescent styles
can and may subject them to other
people' s judgment. Sometimes, adults
throw them all into one bowl of soup.
When a few misbehave, the rest are also
labeled "bad egg," or as the Cambodians would say, "bad seed." In spite ofit
all, these eighth graders at these vario u sschools are doing well. They're
excelling in science, math and
English and even Khmer language. Some can read and
write Khmer better than some
Cambodian adults. With the
right motivation, training and
encouragement, in a few
years when these kids are
in college and in the job
field, they will become
valuable workers of the
future since they are literate in both cultures
and languages.
The
today's
middle school generation is made
up of mostly Cambodian-American born
citizens. They speak fluent, unaccented
American English and they are culturally fluid in their adaptation to the social
reality of this country. They are American in their attitude, their style of dress,
and mannerism even though their parents expect them to keep and follow Cambodian traditions, social values and spiritual beliefs. Few of them have any ties
to or knowledge of Cambodia. Some
parents would tell them about their
Khmer Rouge experience, and that would
become their only context to Cambodia.
The parents tell them about their hardship and struggles with the hope that
their children understand and would not
take this life and the opportunity this
country offers for granted. They want
their children to work hard, stay in school
and be somebody they can never be.
All their years have been lived in the
war and in the violence of mass genocide, and sometimes it is very difficult
for them to convey, even with tears, to
their children the importance of education to their future .
CHILDREN/Continue to page 20

�,
W· ~
D•

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·-· • ~•. . . .
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By Chath pierSath &amp; Judith Dickerman-Nel_son

S

But it is the ordinary person, the innoome relatives of a CMAA staff
member recently went to visit
cent people who get caught in between
these political power-plays. And no
Cambodia, believing that the
country was experiencing relative calm.
human progress will be made when each
But they got off the plane in Cambodia
time a war breaks out, everything stops.
Back in April, 1975, when the Kroner
one day, and the next day the airport
Rouge took over the city, Phnom Penh
was shut down. Now, this staff member,
and
the
world, waits
for news reports
to
trickle out of
Cambodia.
The reports
are grim and
frightening.
S e t h
Mydans of
the
New
York Times
reported on
July 8, 1997,
Soldlt::rs·loyal to .Hun Sen moye
lin8 in Siem R8ap province,
that "tanks ousted royalist party Funcinpec toward front_ Joined forces With Khmer where the.regional commander of the
has reportedly
Rouge leader Ta Mok.
idled today
was completely trashed. Debris of war
on the city's outskirts pilt d with looted
silenced everything around. Time
motorcycles, sewing machines, tires and
detergent. Patients lay on their beds in
stopped. People were emptied out of
an empty hospital abandoned by frightthe city to face five years of oppression
ened doctors. Several unclaimed bodand slave labor in the countryside. Suries remained in the streets where they
vivors called it hell.
During the current crisis, the Prince,
had been killed ... Reuters confirmed 13
who became First Prime Minister after
deaths, Agence France-Presse 16 and
the elections, ran away to France. His the Associated Press 32, but officials
said the number was certainly much
father, King Sihanouk, seems to run, alhigher." It seems as if another Civil War
ways, to China. They don't stay and
is taking place.
face the problems and try to resolve
them. Instead, they run and make petty
This time the warring is between two
proclamations and blind patriotic calls
rival political parties, the Hun Sen Camthat nobody wants to believe in anybodian People Party and the Prince
more. Most Cambodians are sick of it.
Ranaridh's FUNCIPEC who won the
May 1993 UN Democratic Monitored
They have been lied to so many times
that they don't know what is true anyelections. This has something to do
with the betrayal Hun Sen felt over the
more. When they hear about the conissues of the Kroner Rouge's reentering
flict in Cambodia, they lose faith in any
government or politician. One Cambointo the current politics. The truth to
dian woman, when told about news in
that political quagmire was never truly
Cambodia said, "They all the same. Derevealed to the public. Some Cambodians agree that these Cambodian officials
mocracy or no democracy. Vote or no
are just playing political games. There
vote. Who could you believe in?"
is something going on which is beyond
The relatives of that staff person
the ordinary person's comprehension.
have not called. News of Cambodia's
AP PHOTO

crisis reached their young children in
Cranston, Rhode Island. The children
are very worried about their parents.
Phone lines in Cambodia are cut. Everything has been shut down. Phnom Penh
is silenced once again by flying bullets
and looters who trash everything and
take whatever they need home. There's
so much social and economic disparity
in Cambodia. The top ten percent are
filthy rich and the rest are at the bottom
pit of society. Due to the war and the
long history of massacre and human violence, people have learned not to trust
each other for anything. Most people
are marginalized by the loss of compassion and lawlessness. Cambodia is now
a jungle of human rage and anger.
Within this jungle there is isolation
and pain. Another CMAA staff knows
about this pain because of his own family; a sister may have ovarian cancer. She
lives in an impoverished countryside as
a widow with four little children who have
never seen the light of peace. They were
born to run from violence and the sound
of bombs and grenades exploding, the
sound of AK-47 spraying the sky, day
and night at odd hours. Every time war
comes, she has to gather her children
and run. Now that she is sick in bed, she
might have to stay put with her children
in the house; some soldiers might come
along and bum down her house. This is
how bad and lawless these soldiers are.
As a result of this lawlessness and a
belief that there is little that can be done
to help Cambodia, the humanitarian organizations are in the process of pulling
out. Also, it is likely that international
aid will dry up. The chaos in Cambodia
brings fear for people's safety: the Thai
government has loaded their people and
brought them back home, and other
countries are looking at ways to get their
people out. The Cambodian in Lowell
are in despair. Some withdraw into their
complacency. Some are angry about the
situation. Most people worry about
their family members they left behind.
Another war means a step back into the
Dark Ages. Cambodia will be isolated
again from the international community.
To survive, Cambodia needs peace. If
peace does not come, there will be no
Cambodia left for the world to visit. ■

�I

(Excerpt from a Magazine, Cambodia: the Legend Co mes to Life; Volume 3, 1997)

L

ong and sleek, brightly colored, with curving prows
pointing high, the fleet of racing boats looks from
the bottom of the sea to come and play in the water.

Light glints off paddles plunging in unison into the river.
Drums beat time. The arms of dancers undulate gracefully in
the bows. Along the shores of the
Tonle Sap river, crowds cheer while
ministers, ambassadors and other
dignitaries surround the King in his
pavilion. Villagers gather from far
and wide-for many, their only occasion to visit their capital- to encourage their boat to victory. It is
the Water Festival, Cambodia's biggest and most gala celebration: three
days in November when the nation
puts aside work and care, and honors the great naval warriors and accomplishments of the past. The celebration also marks a unique natural phenomenon: the changing of
the flow of the Tonle Sap, the river
and lake system which is the heart
of Cambodia. From Phnom Penh to
Siemreap, this land of water turns
into one grand party- Cambodia's
Mardi Gras.
Hundreds of longboats, propelled
by precision-trained crews, compete
for honor and glory in two-and three
boat heats along a 1,000-meter
course to the King's Pavilion in
Phnom Penh. In Siemreap, smaller
boats race in the more confined waters of Angkor Wat' s moat.
The Festival comprises three celebrations-a tribute to water, the ceremony of Ok Ambok (the
pounding of the Rice), and Sampeah Preah Khai (the full moon
Prayers).
The Pounding of the Rice stems from Buddhist mythol
ogy about a female giant who can predict the weather. Farmers
honor her power each year. The Full Moon Prayers are dedicated to the power of a rabbit that took its own life in a fire to
serve as food for a god who visited Earth as an emaciated old
man. According to Khmer mythology, the rabbit symbolizes
fidelity, justice, and honesty. Many celebrants say they can

see its form traced in the full moon by the god. As night falls
and the full moon rises, showers of fireworks light up the sky,
exploding with booms and pops that mix with cheers of awe
and hoy. Enormous balloons are "fed to the moon" and a
flotilla of"fairy boats" outlined by lights slips gracefully through
the dusk.

At midnight, flatted rice, called
ambok, b ananas and coconut
juice are offered to the moon,
which returns the thanks with a
bright smile from heaven. In a
Buddhist ceremony, a line of
candles is gingerly rotated three
times on a rod: their falling wax
reveals the future.
The Phnom Penh festival is the
largest, with more than one million people crowding the banks
of the capital's riverfront, but the
Siemreap celebration is growing
in popularity. Celebrated in the
early 1960s at Angkor Wat, presided over by King Norodom
Sihanouk, the festival was revived at the temple in 1994, with
fishing boats racing. Two years
later the boats were replaced by
special, smaller versions of classic longboats. The Siemreap festival offers spectators the splendid sight of racers competing as
dusk falls while the setting sun
transforms the towers of Angkor
Wat to radiant spires- as cicadas and birds hum in the forests.
The Water Festival commemorates an era when naval forces
fought for control of a land dominated by water, dating as far
back as the Funan era (3 rd to 6th century). King Jayavarman VII
hailed his armada's victory over a Cham fleet in 1181, a battle
vividly depicteQIOn wall carvings at the Banteay Chmar temple
in Banteay Meanchey provinces and Bayon temple in Siemreap.
During the 16th century, King Ang Chan I moved the capital to
Lovek in southern Cambodia.
Today, these and other victories are reenacted in the
RITE/Continue to page 30

�Cha th pierSa th

.·. . .

.

□ . □ ' fnJ□ nr?I

T Courier Bulid1ng ti vuH
he

F

inally, the decision has been made.
There has been a lot of anticipa
tion and excitement around acquiring the
ownership of
the Cour i e r
Building
on Jack-

s

where everyone in the community has a
voice and a sense of ownership in the
process. Mr. Rithy Uong kept stressing

o n

Street.
On May
28, 1997,
t h e
CMAA
signed
for the
80,000
square
feet Courier. CMAA board members,
staff and some other community members were there to witness the historical
moment. The exchange of signature between Mr. James Conway III, former
owner, and CMAA Board President, Mr.
Rithy Uong, brought many smiles and
awes.
The building is gigantic from the
outside and the
inside.
As
people were taking a tour of the
inside space,
there was a lot of
ideas around
what they would
do with all the
space. Everybody had something in mind.
An exhibition
room over here.
A dance studio
over there. Plans
and possibilities
seemed limitless.
There are three
floors to move, create, do and make
things happen. All we have to do is
work together and construct a dream

the importance of the community's ownership to this building.
"It belongs to all of us," he said.
"We must work together and make something great out of it."
Human and financial resources
needed to develop the building could
only come from the community's efforts
and the willingness of individuals to be

involved in its various stages of development. This is why working together
is so important. The CMAA hopes that

by the end of August, it can move in to
its new home. Once moved in, the work
to renovate the building further for commercial uses will begin step by step.
The building requires a lot of renovation work from the inside and outside.
Windows need to be fixed. The inside
needs to be cleaned top to bottom. The
building is 107 years old. It has gone
through many historical moments. It has
been used and weathered down through
the years . It will not be cheap to renovate and revitalize it. The CMAA estimates that it will need close to a million
dollars just to fix the space for its own
use. However, it looks very optimistic.
An architect has already been identified
to work on the building. A grant from
the city and funding from some private
sources have already been pooled as the
starting point. Plans to draw more capital toward the project is underway.
Many people support and share our excitement toward this building and how
we envision it as our community and
cultural as well as business center. This
is a dream come true for everyone in the
Cambodian community. This dream will
further be realized and strengthened in
time with every Cambodian, young and
old, working hand in hand toward that
same dream. As a community, the Cambodians have not been very visible in
Lowell. With this building and all the
work people plan to do, the Cambodians
hope to gain greater
socio-economic and political access and become even more visible
to the larger society.
As planned, the
CMAA ' s first goal is to
move in as soon as it is
feasible. The office
space will all be cleaned
up and used. Young
volunteers will be recruited to help. Young
people have asked for a
gym where they can
play sports and be safe.
One of the main priorities of the CMAA is
youth. Young people
need more activities to keep them safe
COURIER/Continue to page 20

�DSS/Continue from page 7

ling groups together while at the same
time relieving the burden on the foster
care system. House One allows for the
annulization of Bridge Homes in FY 98.
Commonworks
Another major change in our out of home
care continuum has been the restructuring of the Commonworks Program. Residential care networks for adolescents,
Commonworks provides linked. Flexible
programs designed to keep adolescents
in progressively less restrictive settings
and provide better continuity of care,
more appropriate and timely discharge
from the system, heightened attention
to education work with an adolescent's
family and six months of after care services. For the first time, funding will follow the child and the child's needs rather
than the child following the money.
Education
For the children who are in the care of
DSS are their parents. We must make
the critical decisions that impact their
lives. I take that responsibility very seriously, particularly with regard to education. For kids who have suffered the
problems that our kids have, education
can be the most normalizing part of their
lives. It can also be the route to success
for many of them. Therefore, we have
placed a huge emphasis on ensuring kids
in state care get the education they deserve, and that they are educated in the
least restrictive setting. We now have
education specialists in four of our six
regions, have developed joint protocols
with the Department of Education and
are working to see that every child in
DSS care has the appropriate education
plan.
This past fall we held training throughout the state for school systems on their
roles and responsibilities as mandated
reporters. More than 450 people attended this training. In an innovative
collaboration with DOE and the Kellogg
Foundation, DSS has awarded grants to
six schools with high numbers of foster
children to enable them to work closely
with these children, foster parents and
teachers to help smooth the way for

these children to succeed in school.

CASEWORK INNOVATIONS
Throughout my tenure as Commissioner,
I have stressed the need for bringing
addition~! partners to the table in order
to provide the best possible services to
children and families.
It's cliche to say "it takes a village to
raise a child "but it certainly does take
more than just DSS. Several initiatives
are helping us by drawing upon a rich
assortment of professionals in developing the right approach to client needs.
Here are three:

Collaborative Assessment Program (CAP)
The CAP is designed to improve the
coordination of services between DMH
and DSS, to seriously emotionally disturbed children and adolescents and
their families and is in collaboration and
has prevented families from having to
shop around to find the services they
need for their children. We are in the
process of adding a second team and
hope to have all six regions operational
within a year.

one for every District Attorney in the
state. These teams are established so
that DSS, the DAs and loc&lt;J,l police jointly
interview children who may have been
sexually abused. For a child, these teams
ease the pain of being interviewed several times and for DSS and the law enforcement agencies, it ensures closer coordination throughout the investigation.
In 1993 Governor Weld signed a tough
new law criminalizing child abuse. This
bill, known as the O'Brien Bill for Senator Shanpon O'Brien, carries a maximum
penalty of 15 years for persons who
abuse children or allow children to
abused. It carries with it a strong and
important message that child abuse will
not be tolerated. With Secretary Gallant, I want to re-examine and broaden
the referrals we make to the district attorneys for investigation by local or state
police. I also want to begin a dialogue
about how we can even further
strengthen our coordination of investigations with local and state police officials through the district attorneys offices. We need to send parents who
abuse their children the strongest possible message: this will not be tolerated.

Multi-Disciplinary Assessment Teams
Adding the multi-disciplinary team approach to DSS is one of the last major
recommendations of the Foster Care
Commission to be implemented. Now
that each area office has a specialized
assessment unit, we have also started
multi-disciplinary assessment teams in
nine of our 26 offices. These teams are
comprised of community professionals
who will assess high risk cases, including cases with sexual abuse as an issue
and several neglect allegations, and
make recommendations for the appropriate services for the family. These
teams expand DSS' diagnostic capacity
by bringing professionals such as doctors, mental health professionals, the
state's managed care provider for Medicaid mental health and substance abuse,
domestic violence and substance abuse
specialists, and parent advocates, in at
the front end of case.
Sexual Abuse Intervention Networks

(SAIN)
This year's budget provides funding to
expand from five SAIN teams to twelve:

DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AND CHILD CARE
I'll take a minute to talk about two other
issues that are extremely important to
the work we do at DSS-domestic violence and child care.
Domestic Violence
As I said at the beginning, domestic violence rears its ugly head in about 60 percent of all of our cases. Massachusetts
is a national leader in this arena. It is no
secret that is a strong c·onnection between woman abuse and child abuse.
Our domestic violence consultants provide training and case consultation to
social workers and managers, and direct
services to DSS involved battered
women. House One contains a request
to convert these consultant positions
to full-time employee positions. I urge
you to support this. These consultants
have helped child protective staff to
understand the connection between
child abuse and domestic violence. We
want to work with these women to keep
DSS/Continue to page 15

�Nobility In Stone
It's a bewildering array of
statues, artifacts and basreliefs that symbolized the
power and the glory of the
Khmer Empire some 900
years ago. Yet, it has been

unveiled, for
the first time,
to an enraptured world-at
the National
Gallery of the
Grand Palais in
Paris.
The "Angkor and
Ten Centuries of
Khmer Art"
exhibition opened
in Paris on January 31 and will run
for four months
before moving to
Washington DC
and then Japan.
The exhibition is
organized by the
Royal Government of Cambodia, the Reunion
des Musees
Nationaux (the
national body in
charged of all
museumsm
France) and the
National Gallery
of Art, Washington.
"It is an important
sign for Cambodia" said French President Jacques
Chirac. In fact, the exhibition has
created such an impact that at least
three newspapers have published
special issues on the arts of
Angkor, while television and the
daily papers like Le Figaro and Le
Amonde have covered the event
with special reports.

And posters showing the head of
Jayavarman VII-the greatest of
the Khmer rulers known for the
haunting Bayon- are plastered
over the walls of the metro and the

sides of buses.
The statues, displayed in four
rooms, are magnificent ... sheer
magic. And why not, for no
civilization in Southeast Asia
produced such creative splendor
and architectural ingenuity.
The statue of Durga opens the
exhibition. An example of the
Indian influence on Khmer art, its
symmetry and bole refinement has
already mesmerized thousands, the
Stone/Continue to page 22

�DSS/Continue from page 13

their families together, except when they
are incapable of protecting their children. That's where the line is drawn.
The budget also contains a request for
$450,000 to increase the availability of
visitation centers by supporting six centers, one for each region of the state.
These visitation centers are crucial in
keeping a mother sage after she has
separated form the offender and ensuring that children are protected.
Child Care
I am very proud of our work in child care.
DSS operates approximately $100 million
of child care services. All of this money
is in contracted child care services and
most of it is directed towards supporting income eligible child care which re- .
quires close coordination with EOHHS
and DTA as it supports welfare recipients and the working poor. When I
started as commissioner four years ago,
there was no child care support at DSS.
Today there is a highly professional unit
that has undertaken the considerable
work of improving the state's child care
services. We have restructured teen
parent child care, worked with the trial
courts to provide day care in several
courts, begun monitoring providers and
worked diligently on rate adjustment issues. During the coming fiscal year we
will reexamine our protective day carethat day care provided to DSS familiesto ~ee '3/.here additional improvements
c·an,.be made. Protective child care is
one· of the most basis preventive services we offer as it allows us to place the
child in a safe environment during the
day and to work on family issues simultaneously. And, as we continue to implement welfare reform, we will continue to
work in close collaboration with DTA
and EOHHS around the policy and rate
issues associated with child care.
CONCLUSION
As we head into FY98, it is clear from my
testimony that there is much on our plate
atDSS. We are on the front line of some
of the ·most devastating issues facing
today's children and families. Over the
past four years we have successfully
DSS/Continue to page 20

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BOAT/Continue from page 6

pchek neung dei"-"koki and water; Pchek
and earth."

i

1

But koki is
expensive,
because it
can last hundreds
of
years-and
sometimes
hard to find.
If the boat
makers cannot afford
the best,
they should
choose another high
quality
wood,maintaining the
strictest traditions, and
thus, produce the best
boats. Not surprisingly, these provinces have produced many victorious crews.

helmsman and perhaps a dancer or
musician who keeps the rhythm at
the bow. Because the moat around

Angkor Wat is much smaller than the
Tonie Sap or Mekong river, the boats
that race at Siemreap are smaller,
only 13 to 18 meters long.

entering the forest, cutting down the
tree, and starting the carving. But
the biggest ceremony is reserved for
when the boat
is launched
for the first
time.
The
ceremony commemorates
the spirits of
the
Naga
king
and
Neang Hing,
who
preserves the
water and
land. Bananas and
decorated
coconuts are
placed before the boat,
five candles
are lit, along
with incense sticks, and traditional
music is played. And the monks bestow their blessings.
It is at this time that the final and

l

Building, painting, naming, racing, and
funding the boats-which can cost
over $2,000-all of these things involve a great commitment by communities. The boat usually represents a Wat where it is stored in a
place of honor during the year-revered with incense, flowers and offerings- under an open-air rooftop
which respects the spirit guardian of
the vessel. The Whole villages typically accompany the boat to the
Water Festival to cheer it on with
great pride and honor.
The full-sized racing boat is 20 to 25
meters long and 1.5 meters wide. It
carries 40 rowers or more, plus a

Normally, five to ten people build a
boat. Producing a finished vessel
caulked with a special mixture of
resins and chopped hemp sack, can
take five months or more. Strict rules
and spirits influence the naming process which is done under consultation with elders and monks; and it is
not uncommon for a name to be born
of a dream. "Olden Garuda", "Tiger
Descending the Mountain", "Powerful White Woman", "Powerfu
Black Woman", and "Magic-eyed
Woman": many of the names resonate the female spirit of the vessel.
The building of a boat is accompanied by ceremony at each stage-

most significant feature is put in
place: the eyes. For it is the eyes,
which awake the boat's spirit and
give life to the racers.
Making a racing boat, says Sok, who
has been a boat builder since the age
of 18, takes a lot of thought, patience
and work. But look at the sleek boats
as they race past you on the river or
the moat-look at the high deer neck
at the bow and the snake's tail at the
stern, see the eyes that embody the
spirit, and the light flashing off 40
paddles, listen to the _
beat of the
rhythm, you will know the work was
well done. ■

�Lowell Community Health Center
Administration Office
585 Merrimack StreeteLowell, MA 01854

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�Can1bodian Network Council
~ ~t;t; i_;ili@Gf ~3n~m-amA~~~ ~ 1,~s::1,~sri
Bringing tlz c Community Together to Build for the Future

June 2, 1997

Dear Fellow Cambodians and Friends:
The National Gallery of Art in Washington, DC will be hosting an unprecedented
exhibition of Khmer Art from June 29, 1997 to September 28, 1997. This is the first and possibly
the last major exhibition of Cambodian sculpture to be shown in the United States. There will be
over 99 pieces of sculpture of Angkor and ancient Cambodia on display at the exhibit in a setting
that is uniquely designed to bring to life the splendor and richness of Khmer arts artd culture.
I wouldlike to take this once in a life time opportunity to showcase the togetherness and
support of the Cambodian-American community for this important function of great significance
and visibility to us . Your assistance and support in helping to promote the exhibition to the
community is very much needed . I also urge you and your family to make plan to attend the
exhibition. The Cambodian-American community in the greater Washington, DC metropolitan
area will provide a Khmer traditional dance and music presentation at the two main opening
functions pmviding our community with tremendous exposure at the international level. The
exhibition will also featured a publication, Sculpture of Angkor and Ancient Cambodia:
Millennium of Glory, which is a 419 page catalogue with color and black and white illustrations
of every object of the show as well a comprehensive account of Cambodian history, religion, and
architecture. These types of initiatives will have an everlasting effect on our community and CNC
on-going efforts to further develop, promote, and advance the Cambodian community and people
in the United States and abroad .
I thank you for your continuou s support . If you have any questions about the exhibition
or any of the programs and/or membership with the Cambodian Network Council, please do not
hesitate to contact ~e by telephone at 202-546-9144, fax at 202-546-9147, or Email to
CNCnet@aol.com.

Phavann Chhuan
Executive Director

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�CHILDREN/From page 9

The children I talked to at Rogers
School were very mature in reflecting on
the hardship and the struggles of their
parents. Although it's still hard for them
to grasp and understand everything that
their parents told them, they listen and
take their parents' lectures as their words
of love. Most children would flourish
with success with the support of a community of caring people. They include
teachers, neighbors, government officials, friends and family members to urge
and support them on and to let them

demonstrate the beauty of their customs
and their connection to their cultural
heritage. A fundraising event is sponsored and organized by these children,
with the help of teacher like Mr. Seng
Prum, to make this New Year's celebration possible.
Another teacher is Mr. Thy Oeur,
who came to the U.S. in 1982 as an orphan under the Lutheran Service as an
unaccompanied minor. He was one
among thousands of Cambodian orphans brought to the New England area,
and who have succeeded in life in spite

diced," one said. "Love not hate," another said sort of like the 60's motto "Make love not war." "Don't do drugs,
and follow Nancy Reagan's "Just say
no" advice. "Don't join gangs, go to
school everyday to make your parents
proud, get along with others and stay
out of trouble." ■

COURIER/from page 12

and out of trouble. This is that opportunity for the CMAA to actually create
something for young people so they can
have a place to come and learn, play and
even work. With this building, there's
certainly enough space just for that.
There will be enough room for ESL and
citizenship classes, Daycare, Dance studio, gymnasium, computers, etc. The
building consists of three floors, each
with its unique space for innovative design and development for various purposes.
Thanks to Mr. James Conway III, his
family and the Courier Corporation for
their generous donation. Let's join
hands and work together toward this
common dream. Feel free to contribute
money, skills and expertise that you may
have to this project. Come by and visit
us at anytime. If anybody has any questions, the CMAA Director, Mr.
Samkhann Khoeun, can be contacted at
508-454-4286. ■
~

know that they are valued as a human
being.
The bi-lingual teachers at Rogers
School have been an important link to
these children's learning motivation.
These few Khmer teachers are working
hard to provide models of good behavior, and they are determined to pass on
Cambodian traditions and values to their
students. They don't want them to forget their roots and where their parents
are coming from. One of these Khmer
teachers is Mr. Seng Prum. He teaches
math, science and Khmer literature to
fifth graders. He addresses his students
as his children. Mr. Prum works very
hard every year to organize a New Year's
celebration, at which the children dance,

of the various difficulties he faced in his
process of social, physical and psychological adjustment to this country. He
now teaches math and science, and he
gives a lot of his -time to tutoring students who need it.
A few months ago, Rogers hired a
new guidance counselor, Mr. Hai Cheng,
who was also, one of the Cambodian
orphans came as an unaccompanied minor and placed in a foster family in
Amherst. In his foster family, he's the
first to have a Master's degree.
When asked what they would like to
advise other young people to do, the
students at Rogers Middle School all
had good advice and good intentions
for the next generation. "Don't be preju-

DSS/from page 15
harnessed the energy of staff, the legislature, the administration and the public
to work with us to confront these problems in a systematic way, making tremendous strides.
When it comes to abused and neglected children, we should always look
to do more. As we work to improve the
agency, let us always think 20 years
ahead about what these children should
be like. What kind of adults do we want
them to be For me, this is a work in
progress. I thank you for your continued support in helping us develop a
strong child welfare system and allowing us to continue to create system that
will serve children and families well into
the next century. ■

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By Susan Tucke, LSW DSS, Lowell Area Office

T

he Department of Social Ser
vices recently launched a
campaign to recruit, train and
open 1,000 new foster homes. These
new homes will be a critical resource
for at-risk children, including juvenile
firesetters. The effort results from
two separate but related concerns.
First, the Department is trying to reduce the numbers of children in each
foster home to prevent overcrowding. Secondly, the Department has
stricter criteria for foster homes to
maintain the highest level of quality
care for children in crisis situations.
The recruitment campaign is aimed
at informing the public of the critical
need for foster care, and of the important and rewarding role a foster
parent can play in the life ofa vulnerable child. One outreach strategy that
is showing success is having our recruiters attend as many community
meetings as they can, as often as they
can, to make the information exchange
personal and to encourage the interest of people who are already committed to making a difference in their
community.
Another change in the works is the
shift to specialized foster homes.
These are residences that can provide
more structure, stability and individualized attention. These homes are necessary when children are in transition
form a stay at a psychiatric hospital.
These children have more services that
require the attention and monitoring
from foster parents, and typically there
is only one foster child in a specialized home. Specialized Foster parents receive additional training and
support and often have to make adjustments to the physical environment
to meet the special needs of children.
This is the type of foster home that is
needed for juvenile fire setters.

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Last year, the Lowell Area Office,
working in conjunction with Fire Solutions and the Massachusetts Coalition for Juvenile Firesetter , Intervention Programs, developed a pilot program, called Fire Awareness in Foster Homes. This is a train the trainer
model designed to provide foster parents with the skills they need to support the intervention of fire setting in
foster children. The model we developed is built on the MAPP training
system that all foster parents currently
attend.
It includes units on making the
home safer and on working with fire
setter intervention programs to support the treatment the child receives
outside of the home. We stress to all
foster parents that you don't have to
have a fire setter your home to have a
fire setters in your home to have a
fire-safety is a day to day issue for
families and it takes an effort to maintain a secure, hazard-free environment. We also emphasize that a child
doesn't have to have emotional problems to be interested in fire. It is not
exclusive to foster children.
Even with our specialized training
and support, foster parents are often
reluctant to take a child with a fire
setting history into their homes. This
fear is understandable, but we must
find enough safe homes for crisis fire
setters in our system. Many of the
children on our case load who set fires
do so to call for help. We need to
respond to that call. You can help by
encouraging people who work in your 1
networks, who know that this is a treatable behavior, and who have success
with these children, to consider opening their homes a s specialized foster
parents. For more information, contact the DSS of nearest to you. ■

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�STONE/from page 14

freestanding sculptures radiate an
uninhabited naturalness: the figures
are slender and graceful and
lovingly chiseled.
From that point, visitors will experience one surprise after another.
Harihara , that brings together
three gods, Shiva and Vishnu, was
created at the dawn of the
Angkorian period.
One of the most stunning of the
exhibits is the lying bronze statue of
Vishnu from the Mebon temple.
The six-meter long statue, discovered in 1936, must have been cast
in serveral sections.
What remains today
is the head and a
portion of the torso.
A striking feature of
the style of this
sculpture is the
sculptor's breaking
with convention by
giving an impression
of movement and
expressiveness. The
reclining God was
lying on a snake.
Zhou Daguan,
Chinese envoy who
visited Angkor in
1296, was captivated
byit.
Then there are the
two heads of
Jayavarman VII, and
one of Buddha. The
head of Jayavarman
VII-a study of
regal composure,
complete with an
enigmatic smile-is
on loan from the
National Museum in
Phnom Penh. A

little about this remarkable king,
building activity reached a feverish
rate during the reign of this king
who also built palaces, roads and
hospitals. As his untiring creativity
diversified, Jayavarman's sense of
his own preeminence grew. Before long, he considered himself to
be a living Buddha-which explains why gigantic stone faces of
him were carved to gaze down on
onlookers from all towers of the
city's gateways.
To make the exhibition a complete
show of Khmer masterpieces there
is the wooden carved Orant in
praying posture. This statue is,
indeed, a rare piece-having
survived centuries of turmoil and
vandalism.
We will never be able to fathom
the sheer immensity of Khmer
architecture between the 9th and
the 13 th century. So, seven hundreds later, we will have to be
satisfied with only a keyhole view
of this extraordinary creativity. For
that's what the exhibition in Paris
offers us. ■

�Pl
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LOWELL
(Near The Fireman's Credit Union)

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Seeking self motivated individuals with leadership
Skills to market products and services,
This company is one of the fastest growing companies
in the world, providing low-cost telecommunications
programs through the fibre optics of WorldCom,
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How would you like to make lot of money whenever
someone turns on their light switch or turns on their
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you make moneyl

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serious, please call to setup an interview or leave amessage
for Vannath at 1-800-506-1144 ext. 52261

�I

W~~~fmn@'uUMfmr-Chath pierSath. and Judith Dickerman-Nelson

T

Elizabeth Becker

he end of the Khmer
Rouge is inevitable. Pol
Pot no longer has control
over his main men. Many of his soldiers have been defecting and joining
the current coalition of Hun Sen's and
Prince Ranaridh 's government. In
fact, two of Pol Pot's key players are
trying to work with the current government. Ta Mok, known as the
"butcher," has de fected. Khiev
Samphan, who Pol Pot has called a
traitor, has been trying to negotiate
peace with the intention of participating in the current government in some
ways. However, he won't succeed
since there has been so much opposition against him. He was badly attacked by an angry mob in 1993 when

he tried to participate in the UN-monitored elections.
Pol Pot is now alone in his crusade. According to a recent article by
the Associated Press written by Robin
McDowell, Saturday, June 14, 1997,
Pol Pot executed his own defense
chief, Son Sen. He had Son Sen and
ten members of his family shot, and
then as if the job wasn't quite finished,
he had trucks run over the corpses.
Son Sen was responsible for running
the Tuol Sleng during the Khmer
Rouge occupation from 1975-1979.
Tuol Sleng was a high school turned
into a torture prison, where "enemies
of the state" were taken to be tortured
and killed. Today, the former prison
stands as a
museum
where visitors
can see photos
of victims and
various types
of weapons
used for torture.
F r o m
1975-1979,
Pol Pot was
responsible for
one of the
most brutal regimes in the
world. He has
been called the
"Hitl er" of
Asia. The inte rna ti o na l
community,
including CamI
bodians residing abroad, want him
tried for crimes against humanity.
Three million or more people were
treated atrociously: maimed, tortured
and killed. Every Cambodian has lost
someone in his or her family to the

Khmer Rouge.
Since all Cambodians have been
affected by the killings, they have
strong feelings about what should happen to Pol Pot. Mr. Dith Pran, whose
life was portrayed in the movie The
Killing Fields, is a strong advocate
for putting Pol Pot on trial to face an
international tribunal court. Some
Cambodians in Lowell have also expressed the need to try Pol Pot and
put him away. In Cambodia, capital
punishment is banned. Pol Pot, when
found guilty, would not be executed;
he would be jailed for life. However,
this would not be his only punishment
since Cambodians believe in the process of reincarnation. Those who
commit
atrocious
acts against
other people
in this life
will have to
pay for it in
the next one.
Clearly, Pol
Pot will suffer in his
next life.
Despite the
magnitude
of suffering
inflicted on
the Cambodian people
by the Pol
Pot regime,
most CamNate Th.tyer, Far-Eastern Economic Review / ABC News
bodians do
not like to talk about the past. In fact,
there's no mention of the Khmer
Rouge in the current school curriculum in Cambodia. Unfortunately, this
POL POT/Continue to page 28

�On June 4, 1997, Noreth T. Som, my co-worker and my good friend as well as one of the community's most
needed leaders died. This is for him.

How could you leave so sudden, so fast, so easy? Life was a
struggle. The escape from Cambodia was hard. You survived to die
like this? You have come so far across a jungle to flee war and mass
genocide. In the refugee camp, you dwelled within barbed wired fences
hoping to be resettled in another continent. You got your wish. You
got to live the American dream: own a car, pay the rent and keep up
with all the bills, drive across highways, work with many different
people, go to school, and learn ways to map out a life for yourself and
family. There's so much to learn, to absorb, so many things to see, to
be and to do, so many hopes and dreams to digest. But at the same time
you held so much pain in your heart, so much hidden loss and grief; I
have felt this in every eye contact we made. Yet, you went on smiling,
thinking of only today with or without tomorrow, trying to survive the
best way you could.
I think of you now and all the spirits of those who have gone
before me, and it was an honor to have had the chance to know you.
I am grateful to you, for your delight in me, your simple smile, your
kindness and humility. I want to let you know that I am very angry
that you left us. Your wife, your daughters, especially the little one
who will never get to see you old, feel your gray hair and print your wrinkles onto her
palms, the community and I still want and need you here. I am sorry to have to accept that
you 're gone. It's not your fault. This is part of the natural scheme of things. Life gives,
death takes. I am very familiar with this. I have dealt with grief, loss, remorse and
sadness before. You won 't be the last. Death comes to us all. I won't let death conquer my
living spirit. I'll celebrate you and pass you down in memory so that you may live an
eternity. This is how we can overcome death.

I

was with Noreth, along with my other co-workers,
Rassany and Khan, the day before he died. We went
to the state house in Boston together to attend the
Toxic Used Reduction Institute's Grantee Award Ceremony. We left a little early because I got bored and
took it upon myself to convince the rest of my colleagues
to leave. We were having a great time. On the way
back, we wanted to stop in Chinatown to get Dymsum,
but there was no parking. We decided to wait to get
something to eat in Lowell. As we were driving back,
Rassany was telling us her plan to go camping. Noreth
was thinking out loud about the places he wanted to take
his daughter, Moradeth, and telling us about all the fun
things they did together the week before. Since I've

known him, Noreth was always a good father to his two
daughters. He always talked about them. He never
talked much about himself.
· It was such a bizarre feeling that he could be gone
the next day just like that. He was such a healthy person. It made death look so easy. Life on the other hand
is so difficult. We had made plans for the whole week as
to what we were going to do at work and for fun.
At his funeral at the Glory Buddhist Temple, there
was Noreth, dead in a mahogany casket. His lips all
sealed. His face looked as though it was a piece of
molded clay. I was hoping for signs of movement to his
NORETH/Continue to page 28

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(Exl30N)tolhandikeSl(Exlt5C).Fo8owThomdikeStandlake~httumatsocond
stop i;Jht on BroirlNay SL Take Broooway all the way aid make ~ht tum at Scrool St
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AJOtrllillStff!1J '!fl1J(l81'RWB1118bt
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association at (508) 454-4286
Center for Family, Work, and Community at (508) 934-4677
Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple (508) 251-1198

The Southeast Asian Water Festival is funded in part and supported by the:
Theodore Edson Parker Foundation, Lowell Cultural Council, Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association, UMass Lowell Center for Family, Work, and Community, City of
Lowell Health Deparlment, New England Folldife Center-a joint project of Middlesex Community College &amp;Lowell National Historical Park, Trairatanaram Buddhist temple,
Glory Buddhist temple, Wat Lao Mixayaram, Laotian Temple of Massachusetts, Merrimack River Watershed Council, and Northeast Environmental Justice Network.

�. NORETH/from page 26

lifelessness. -I heard that some people have come back
from their death. I thought that maybe Noreth was just
taking a walk. He was on his way back to his body. Yet,
there was no sign of life. The flowers kept piling tip
around his coffin, choking him. I guess it all meant
goodbye.
My mind kept going back to the day before, how
we had so much fun with each other, joking and laughing. I thought about all the little things he did, the way he
carried himself during our work meetings, how he rephrased what everyone had said so that he could make it
clear for himself. And I thought about the Southeast
Water Festival that he had helped to plan but won't get
to participate in. I thought about the kind of man he was,
always humble, always kind and considerate to everyone. The community has trusted him to bring to them
health messages on TV. People working in various social agencies knew him. He was a good networking
person. He was always eager and willing to learn. He
never put himself above others. I came to respect him
as a friend and an older brother. Whenever I needed a
ride, he would take me. He was so excited about his
new green Ford that he just bought and only used for two
weeks before he died. He was always willing to share

POL POT/from page 25

lack of accuracy in education leads to an ignorance about
historical facts. Children think Pol Pot was a joke and that
he never existed. The danger is that history can repeat
itself if we choose to ignore the atrocities of the past.
In fact, these past atrocities continue into the present.
Pol Pot, who is now 69 years old, remains the murderer
that he was. According to Nhek Bunchhay, the army chief
of the current government, Pol Pot is trying to kill as
many people around him as possible, and then leave by
taking his own life. Just like Hitler.
It is difficult to comprehend how such men could kill
so many people, causing so much suffering in so many
lives. To this day, people are still badly wounded. In Cambodia, there is feuding between Hun Sen and Prince
Ranaridh. This feuding and the violence that surrounds is
an example of the wounds left by Pol Pot. People no longer
know how to work together in a non-violent way, without
having to resort to threats and killings. Many Cambodians
have been affected by the war and the massive amounts of
violence they were subjected to. As a result, some are paralyzed by fear and mistrust for each other. This paralysis

his car and his good fortune.
Without him, I feel a kind of void in my heart.
Through working with him, I have come to know his kindness, his heart, his respect for others and the things he
usually did as part of his personal routine when he worked
with people. I recorded him in my diary, and I still have
memories of how he talked, how he smiled, laughed and
the things he usually said to give advice when I asked for
his help. He always thought of others before himself.
His 'hello' and 'how are you?' were always consistent,
without fail.
I remembered when I first came to Lowell and
started working on the Southeast Asian Environmental
Justice Project with him, he was very kind to show me
around the city and introduce me to other people he knew.
When he talked to people, he was always warm and full
of energy. He was always humble in his dealings with
other people. He was a man with a spiritual essence to
his being. Most importantly, he was a man whose life
was an example to other Cambodians in the community.
He was always interested in learning from others, even
from a person younger than he. He always gave people
praises and boasted their spirits with his offering of friendship. I will never forget you, Big Brother. I will miss you
dearly. ■

leads to an abundance of problems within the community.
Pol Pot's exact whereabouts remain unknown. If he is
captured alive, there will be conflict as to how to deal with
him as well. We hope that his captors take him alive so that
he can go to trial. Though there are many who would like
to see Pol Pot and his former rulers dead, there is justification for the argument that calls for his trial. An international tribunal would bring Pol Pot's heinous deeds into full
view for all the world to see. If on the other hand his
captors choose to kill him, there is the risk that Pol Pot's
crimes against humanity will go untold and become easier
to forget. If Cambodia can erase mention of Pol Pot in the
history books, think how easy it would be for the rest of
the world to look away and forget. Instead, Cambodia and
the world should look closely at the past, scrutinizing the
horror. It is only through bringing Pol Pot to trial that the
full horror will be btought to light. And then Pol Pot must
be held accountable for these crimes by going to jail for
life. Somehow the killing must stop. Somehow the world
must collectively put an end to genocide. Somehow the
world must remember the lives lost so that we can all say
"never again." ■

�FAX: ( 508) 459 - 0044 e TEL : ( 508) 459 - 2575

JAMES C. DRAGON

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Tel: (508) 937-3000
Member Merrimack Valley United Way
RITE/from page 11

races. The first round-with seated rowers-represents the
elite forces who were sent into battle first, and are followed by
the standing rowers, the second wave of any sea-born attack:
all storming towards victory.
The sight of 300 boats gathering at the golden pavilion on
the Tonie Sap is the festival's climax. You will feel the glory of
the festival in your heart-still beating quickly to the pace of

the drummers. An armada of boats gathers in front of the
King's pavilion as the race ends. The oldest baku, Brahman
priest, stands with saber in the first boat and cuts an imaginary
line unleashing the waters of the Tonie Sap to flow freely towards the sea. Oars raised, rowers from throughout the country cheer jubilantly: "Chey-yo Samdech Euv!" - Long live the
King! Another baku heralds the moment with trumpets from a
conch shell. It is a moment unlike any other in the world:
Cambodia's moment. ■

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�</text>
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                  <text>This collection includes digitized issues of the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc.’s bilingual magazines &lt;em&gt;Khmer Lowell&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;CMAA Lowell Magazine&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The collection is completely accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml19" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml19&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Note:&lt;br /&gt;Additionally, digitized issues of &lt;em&gt;Khmer Lowell&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;CMAA Lowell Magazine&lt;/em&gt; from the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc. Collection have been added to the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc. Publications, 1997-2007 Omeka collection so that issues of &lt;em&gt;Khmer Lowell&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;CMAA Lowell Magazine&lt;/em&gt; may visually appear together when browsing in Omeka.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;--------------------------&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Monita Chea.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                <text>Khmer Lowell, July-Aug 1997; Issue No. 5. This newsletter has 32 Pages. The letter from CMAA's Executive Director covers the planning of the first annual Southeast Asian Water Festival and there is a page with the event program. Titles of topics covered in the newsletter include Dear Fellow Cambodians and Friends; A Boat Builder's Recipe; DSS Testimony; Our Children Need Praise &amp; Recognition; Phnom Penh Silenced Once Again; Rites and Rhythm; The Courier Building Is Ours; Nobility In Stone; Expanding The Forest Care Safety Net; Should Pol Pot Be Put On trail For Crimes; Losing One of the Community's Best; and more. </text>
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Edition 12 July 2000

Happy

Ri1111~r N~w Y~ar
af tll~ 'Dragaq!

2000

Students of the Employment Services Program graduate from their job trainings, see p. 13

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Hightlights in this issue:
This is definitely
Graduation Season! ...

Post Khmer New
Year Festival 2000
at the Tsongas Arena ...

Violence Reflective
of our Society...

CMAA Programs
&amp; Services ...

Right:
This is a picture taken
from the graduation
ceremony from the
Comprehensive Outreach Education Program (COEC) on
April 13, 2000. Of
this group, the following are from the
CMAA's Board of
Directors and Staff:
Mr. Seang Sak, Ms.
Lillian Pelletier, Ms.
Chenda Soth , Mr.
Sovann Kheam, and
Mr. Samuth Koam.

IS :f.lllUliHlU b118JiHl q~ ru 1i rtHfl til:lts iii :ti;J llJG] s fl~ ru rtlt.!JlUUiUi:lJ ci rnrnJ fiJl

Light of Cambodian
Children Activities ...

Youth Peer Leaders
Receive ,Communi ty
Award in Boston ...

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Comprehensive Outreach Education Program 1S1m1gru1-1cii~3rni;i rnrufilgr."Hfl \l:lrul fjil:J000'1

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S.E.A. Water Festival. ..

And other News ...
Students from Lowell H.S. come to CMAA to Job Shadow

CMAA's Aquaculture Project

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DONAHUE &amp; DONAHUE
Attorneys, P.C.

Since 1887

Twenty-One George Street
Lovvell, MA 01852-2283
978-458-6887 {
www.donahueattorneys.com
2

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CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

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Magazine Committee ..... ... . .... ....... . .. .. .. ... ........ ..... .4
Message from the Executive Director.. .. ...... ...... .. .. ...... 5

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CMAA'sPresident's Note .... ....... ...... .... ............... .. .. .. . 6

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CMAA Staff and Board of Directors .................. .... .. .... 7

ntmsidirn 9n5JS7i~t~rnj!iru .. .. .................... ..... .. .. ......@
Editor's Words ...... . ........ ~.... ....... .. . .... ............. ..... 6

Community News

n.in~mr;i~ru~~ .. ......... ... ... ........ ....... ................. ......... .d
Khmer New Year Festival .. .. ......... . ....... .. ... .. ......... 1o
~Fi - .\!i 8~'8! .... ... ....... ......... ...... .. ..... ......... .... ....... .... ..... ~l!l

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Graduates .. .. .. .. ..... . ................. . ... ... ... .. ..... ... .. .. 13

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Facts About Immigrants and Refugees ... ... ... .... .. . ....... 14

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Light of Cambodian Children

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........ .. .... ... ... . .......... 12

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S79~9.nlbl .................................................................. :,ct
John D. Rockefeller 3rd Award ........... .... ... .. ....... ..... 16
Violence Reflective of our Society. .. .. ... ............. ... .... 18
S.E.A. Water Festival. .. .. ... . ................ . .... ... .. ... . ... 19
CMAA Capital Campaign ......... .. ... .............. .. . .. .... .. 20

Congratulations to the Peer Leaders
of the CMAA Youth Group!

Children of War.. ............. . .... . .. .. ... .. . .. .. ... ......... .. . 21
Timeline for the Capital Campaign ...................... .. ... 22

They received the Outstanding
Community Youth Leaders award for
"having the courage and heart
to take the best from the past
while leading the way to the future."

Readings for Pleasure

&amp;fl-l!i u -l!iy s ~ asi A.......................................................... l!lrn
Don't Make a Bargain with a Fox ...... .. .. ... .. .............. 23

~ nil s.\!iuun ...... ..................... .... ....... .......... .. ........ .. .... l!lrn
ITTJ~l,ylgl ......... ... ... ....... .. .... ... ................. .. ................. l!ld

The award was given in Boston
on June 30, 2000 by:
Health Care for All,
Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy
Coalition, the DPH Refugee and Immigrant Health
Advisory Committee, and the Massachusetts
Association for Mental Health/
Refugee Committee.

A Riddle ... .. . .. ................. . . ...... ... .. .. . .......... . .. .. . 24
CMAA Programs and Services
CSE Program ........ . .......... ...... .. . . .... . .. ... ......... .. .. 25
Citizenship Assistance .. .. .... ..... . ... . .... . .... ........... ... 25
Employment Servic es ... ... . .... . .... .. ... . .... ... . .. . ........ . 26

n~l~ &amp;i] sm n.fl~ ~ &amp; n1 .. ......... ..... ................. ................l!lrll
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We would like to give best
wi shes to Lorraine Cordeiro
who has left the You th Service s Program in order to
stu d y in the fall , Ali son
Gervais who ha s le ft the
Young Parent Program to
take care of her newborn
baby, and Li ll ian Pelletier
who's gone up one floor to
Clarendon Day Care.

Komar Day Care .... .... .... ... .... ........................... .... 27

n~1~~t{ru ........................................................... .......l!ld
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outh Services . ... ... . ... .... . .. ....... . .... . ... . ... . . ... . .. . ... 28

Fm~m:i~s&amp;sin1mi=iY!~t ........... ..................................... l!l~
Transportation at CMAA .... ... .... . .. ...... ................ .. . 30

3

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Khmer Lowell Magazine Commitee
Executive Director 2'l!IS:l~il;.s!
Samkhann C. Khoeun
Editor-in-Chief &gt;1~2'l!IS:l£G1£
Margaret L. Tham
Khmer Associate Editors ~:l£G1£E~:liln&lt;h5.E~I
Sak Seang, Maridy You
English Associate Editors ~:l2G1£E~:lilfl{,~&gt;lriG~lli
Terry Troutt , Thomas Stylianos, Chath pierSath
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Production and Layout ~,;,~..sil2eil1~21
Sothea Chiemruom, Sophy Theam

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Cambodian Font Typists ~:l!'&gt;lW..S~f.S&gt;l:ljll~I
Ronnie Mouth , Brian B. Chen and Maridy You

CM AA Building Donated by Courier Corporation

Advertising &amp; Marketing Managers &gt;l:lllllf.S..Sfmnem!lSlt:ll, 2e!ljG1!ljl!IS
Paul Yin, Samuel Sok, Vincent Un, .. Bo;a
Pov Ye,... G;orge Clark

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Joseph H. Sexton

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Health Issues Editor ~:l£G1£1~:lClj2ilnG1
Dr. Sovann Kheam
Community News At large Editors ~:l£G1£1~:l"51Sl~ll;
Pov Debra Ye, Bora Yi, Dan ny D . Div, &amp; Thysan Sam

A shot from the Community Education Forum on 1/21/00, organized
by Light of Cambodian Children and the CMAA.

Khmer Lowell Magazine is a quarterly publication publi she·d by the
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association (CMAA) of Greater Lowell, Inc.
All articles published represent the views of the authors; they do not
necessarily represent the views of the CMAA or its funders. Your contribution
such as articles, folk stories, modern fiction , poems, news, etc. are happily
and gratefully welcomed. Please, limit the document to 1-3 (1 lx8) pages ,
and make sure to include the author's name, address, telephone, and signature of the responsible person.
Khmer Lowell Magazine committee reserves the right to publish an
entire document and/or in part based on space and budget, and all those
articles shall become the legal property of the Khmer Lowell Magazine.
Besides, we would like to ask for your good heart to help us by subscribing to, or advertising in the magazine. Your generosity is needed to help us
continue in publishing this KL Magazine. The subscription rate is $14.90 per
year, including shipping and handling. Thank you!
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G\5~A~G2$ - CMAA, Inc.
165 Ja°ckson Street; Lowell, MA 01852
Tel: 978.454.4286; Fax: 978.454.1806
Email:cmaa@cmaalowell.org;www.cmaalowell.org
4

�I
CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

ISSUE #12 July 2000

EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR MESSA&amp;E

W

elcome again to another edition of the Khmer Lowell
Magazine, a quarterly publication published by the
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association (CMAA)
of Greater Lowell, Inc. In each and every issue, we try to communicate
with our community members, supporters and friends about the different things that we at the CMAA are working on and/or plan to do in the
near future.

On the building development aspect, we
have been making more progress as well.
We have just finished the first phase of
the facade improvement with a $200,000
grant from the Massachusetts Historical
Commission and the City of Lowell 's
CDBG. Now, with another $260,000 loan
from the Boston Community Capital Loan
._
Fund, Inc., we are in the midst of reno vating approximately 3,800 square feet space on the first floor in an area right
behind our Komar Day Care Center into a "West-Meets-East", or known as
the "Metta Health Center" for the Lowell Community Health Center, which
already secured additional funding from the federal governmental agency to
provide health and mental health services for the Southeast Asian community
in the Greater Lowell area. The Metta Health Center will be operational and
providing services to the community by September 2000.

For the past several months, we have been quite busy with numerous
projects at the CMAA. One project that I'd like to share with you is our
Community Services Employment Program (CSE), which is being
funded by the Federal Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR). Because of the tremendous success of this program, the federal government has increased the funding from $623,000 to $1.5 million a year.
There are over 150 people who have benefited from this program.
Another program is the Massachusetts Self-Sufficiency Program
(MSSP), which is also funded by ORR through the Massachusetts
Office for Refugees and Immigrants (MORI). The MSSP has been
helping hundreds of Cambodian and Southeast Asian people in getting
meaningful jobs with livable wages and excellent benefits. More than
350 people have benefited from this program and a lot more are on their
way to achieving economic self-sufficiency, which is really the main
goal of the program as well as a much-needed achievement for our
com munity members. Yet another successful program is the Youth
Services Program, which is serving more than 450 youth through a
wide range of activities, from social services, educational, cultural,
recreational, multimedia, to employment and community services. One
of their most recent activities was with the U.S. Census 2000 bureau in
the effort to promote awareness through the Community Outreach and
Educational Program. Our Youth Peer Leaders and adults walked
every streets in Lowell and knocked on hundreds and thousands of
doors to encourage people, particularly those of Cambodian, Southeast
Asian and Latino descents, to respond to the U.S. Census 2000 questionnaires . Now, they are involving in the CMAA's Summer Camp
better known as the Future Stars program, which use sport, educational and recreational activities as ways to counterattack negative
influence and gang involvement. There are close to 200 youth ages 7
to 16 enrolled in this summer program. Many thanks to the Red
Auerbach Youth Foundation, the City of Lowell, United Way of
Merrimack Valley, Theodore Edson Parker Foundation, Stevem Foundation, and many more generous individuals who helped make thi s
summer program become a reality for our youth.

Also, the CMAA is in the midst of a Capital Campaign with our goal of
raising $1.5 million to renovate approximately 20,000 square feet of space on
the second and third floors of the CMAA's building on 165 Jackson Street
into a Southeast Asian Family and Youth Center. Much of the work will be
into building a new service core that include a passenger elevator, stairway,
lobby, restrooms, offices, arts and dance studios, music recording studio and
performance stage/multi-functional hall that will allow youth and elders as
well as community members alike to have access for social and cultural
gatherings. The Capital Campaign is scheduled for completion by June
2001, while the Center itself will be completed by the end of 2001.
Step by step, we will be able to complete the entire building development
project as a "One-Stop" Center for the Cambodian community, offering
social, educational, cultural and economic development programs and services. And together, we will make a big difference for our community.
Once again, thank you for your continuous support and guidance. We would
like to invite you to get involved in our Capital Campaign Project so that we
can physically develop the Family and Youth Center for the Cambodian and
Southeast Asian community in Greater Lowell. If you have a chance, please
stop by for a chat and enjoy our humble exhibition of different instruments
and artworks from Cambodia. Enjoy your summer!
Sincerely,
Samkhann C. Khoeun, Executive Director

Other significant achievements worth mentioning here also are 1) a
new five-year funding from the Massachusetts Department of Education to provide Bilingual/Native Language Literacy; 2) a two-year grant
from the Freeman Foundation to continue the Project LEAD (Leami ng
English to Advancement), which is a workplace English program targeting Asian refugees and immigrants to access to education and economic opportunities; and 3) a three-year Community Technology Center funding from the Federal Department of Education to expand the
CMAA's Computer Lab/fraining Center that will be further equipped
with computer systems, multi-media capacity, and connected with DSL
Internet that will allow staff, youth, adult students and community
members alike to learn new technological skills, surf the World Wide
Web, and access the Superhighway information. The CMAA is committed to help bridge the digital divide by working closely with the
Lowell Telecommunications Corporation and the Lowell Technology
Consortium, to expand and establish between 8 - 10 computer centers
throughout the Lowell community.

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It seems like yesterday; but we are already half way into the year 2000. Time is
really flying fast and just like everything else around, we have to move along
accordingly, or else, we will be left far behind.
I'd like to take this opportunity to thank you and friends for supporting and
making the Khmer New Year Festival at the Tsongas Arena a big success despite
a short time spent on organizing the event itself. Of course, I did not get the
actual count, but reliable sources indicated that there were about 6,000 people
attended this event on April 8, 2000. We hope to have yet another successful
event again in April 2001.

L-R Front: Counrilor Rith)' Uong, Dr. Sovann Khcam. Sak Seang.
Lillian Pelletier, Prince Norodom Sirivudh,Samuth Koam. '.\lei
\lon,Samkh" Khocun, and Sothea Chicmri,om. L-R Back: \lark
ann
Goldman, Vincent Un, Thirith Hut, Danny Div, MargarctTham,
Jenny Lee, Pov Ye, and Bunrith Lach

6/28/00

We have been, thus far, blessed with good board and staff members who have
been working very hard on different projects, from social services to cultural
celebrations, to hosting distinguished visitors and dignitaries, to receiving
awards and recognition . Our organization has been visited by high profile
guests such as His Excellency Eng Roland, the Ambassador of the Royal
Government of Cambodia to the United States; His Excellency Uoch Borith,
the Ambassador of the Royal Government of Cambodia to United Nations; His
Excellency Sam Ramsey, member of Parliamentary of the Royal Government
of Cambodia; His Excellency Veng Sirivuth, minister of Tourism of Cambodia;
His Excellency Thong Khon, Secretary of State of Cambodia; His Excellency
Sambo Chey, Under-secretary of state of Cambodia; Prince Norodom Sirivudh;
His Excellency John Kerry, US Senator; Maha Ghosananda, the author of
"Step-by-step" and the leader of Dhama Yeatra; Ms. Yolanda King, the daughter of Civic Right leader Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., and many other important dignitaries and individuals, just to name several in the past six months .

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Within the next few months, the CMAA will be involved in a number of
exciting projects, including the Lowell 's Folk Festival, which is scheduled for
July 28-30, 2000; the Southeast Asian Water Festival; which is scheduled for
August 19, 2000; the CMAA's 16th Anniversary Celebration in late October
2000; and other activities to promote our cultural heritage as well as to celebrate our community achievements.

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Likewise, and more than ever, we are committed to developing resources ,
programs and services to serve our community members and other minority
groups so that they can achieve their economic self-sufficiency as well.

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Clearly, we cannot achieve these milestones without your continuous support
and guidance as we are now moving forward in leading our community into
the 21" century. We still have a Jong way to go, but we are committed to
learning, listening, and serving our community the best way we possibly can.

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Once again , thank you so much for your generosity and collaboration in
helping the Cambodian American community of Greater Lowell and others.
Sincerely,

f3!:[-if]11{:3

Bunrith Lach
President of CMAA's Board of Directors

{:31

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On behalf of the committee of the Khmer Lowell Magazine, I would like to give
my respect, thanks, and love to all of Khmer Lowell Magazine supporters. There
are many of you out there who are so generous and have a good heart toward
our work-CMAA's work. We are not only honored by having your advertisement in our magazine, but some of you even go further by giving your donations
to the Khmer Lowell Magazine and, especially, to the whole CMAA organization.
Ju st to name a few at this time are Attorney At Law- Thomas Stylianos,
Superwash Laudromat- Marty Conley, and Lowell Walk In Medical CenterDr.Tamarin

The Editor,s Word
As part of life, everyone has his/her own duties to accomplish. Parents try
their best for their children's sake; civic leaders work hard to improve the
condition of their community's life; business owners think all day and night
searching for ways to bring profit in; not to be out of the living society, birds
travel thousands of miles just to fill up their tiny stomachs.
Because of a combination of the above reasons, the CMAA staff, paid or volunteers, full-time or part-time. work hard from Sunday to another Sunday without any complaint. They want to provide a good start to their next generation. They want to give prosperity to their community. They want to bring
profits to their own society, and they also want to feed themselves so they can
be alive and continue doing all of the great works. They do all of these not only
for their Cambodian community, but also for the rest of the community living
in the United Sates and outside of the country as well.

Once again, thank you to the Committee and the supporters for bringing this
Khmer Lowell Magazine to serve the community. Please, keep up with the great
work.
May you all have a very good and safe summer!!!
Margaret Tham
Editor in Chief
6

�I
CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

ISSU E #12 July 2000

""
BOARD OF DIRECTORS - ~~=~~z3 ffi5m W ~

-

Bunrith Lach , Acting President
Chuck Sart, 1st Vice President
Mark E. Goldman, 2nd Vice President
William Tith, 1st Treasurer
Sokhary Chau, 2nd Treasurer, ABC Financial
Thomas Stylianos, Jr., Secretary, Attorney at Law

ADMINISTRATION· G~liWiSWe~m'l
Samkhann C.Khoeun, Executive Director
Sothea Chiemruom, Deputy Director
Thirith Hut, Fiscal Manager
Jenny Lee, Accountant
Joseph Sexton, Development Director
Sophy Theam, Executive Director Aide
Ronnie Mouth, Office Manager
Kanika Suthy, Receptionist

Chanrithy Uong, Lowell City Counselor
Chantha Bin, Social Worker, DSS
Sara Khun, Legislative Assistant, Congressman Meehan
Samuth S. Koam, Health Educator, LCHC
Ken Niceweiz, Farmer/Associate Professor, Umass Amherst
Francis Dawson, Liaison Officer for the VA
Danny Narong Chum, Esq. Donahue ft Donahue

AQUACULTURE PROJECT· G~l'i5i5jl'i:;e
Danny D. Div

;&lt;

CAMBODIAN COMMUNITY HEALTH 2010 · GSl'iGI.SZl~~ru
Sovann Kheam, Community Health Educato~ '

YOUTH SERVICES PROGRAM · fo11ts;;esses55~~
.., " '
Sayon Soeun, Acting Program Director ft Crimiool Justice C(X)(diootor
Arn Chorn-Pond , Coordinator of Arts ft Culture
Amy Fortner, Employment ft Education Coordinator
Sak Seang, Khmer ft Peer Leadership Instructor
Rany Him, Traditional Dance Instructor
Phan Bin, Traditional Music Instructor
Siphann Touch, Art! Mural Instructor
Tony Roun, Youth Advisor

CITIZENSHIP ASSISTANCE PROGRAM - GSl'it~W~!15GI.Sml~
l,,
ll
Samuel Sok, Program Coordinator
Instructors: Ang Pheng, Chhorvy Chhay,
Hong Net, Timothy Mouth
~

~

COMMUNITY SERVICE EMPLOYMENT - GSl'it~WffiimiGI.Se~
a,,,
i.
George Clark , Program Director
Paul Yin, Assistant Director
Bora Yi, Case Manager/Outreach Worker
~

VOLUNTEERS · iil'it~WGiSWij~
Holy Khut
.., Da~ M~Neil
Andy L. Kim
Samuel San

COMPUTER LAB/TRAINING - G~l'ii5G1fil~~~~i
Prince Rollins, Instructor
ELDERLY OUTREACH ft ASSISTANCE Chanbopha Hay

CONSULTANTS - iil'itfWbl'iG~Gl.5
Daniel Bumagin, Building Development Manager
Michael Schaaf, Financial Consultant
Donald Lang ft Associates, Architect
Walsh ft Co. , Certified Public Accountant
LeMay Company, Constructor
Muckel ft Associates, Historical Building Constructor

G~l'it~W~~GI.Sj5l~

EMPLOYMENT SERVICES PROGRAM " GSl'it~Wffiimmmi
.., "
"
Margaret Lavyn Tham , Program Director
Vincent Bona Un, Job Developer/Case Manager
Debra Pov Ye , Job Developer/Case Manager

ENGLISH FOR EMPLOYMENT PROGRAM - G~l'iiSG1fil~mGl.5'i~~fo~Gl.5
Danny D. Div, Program Coordinator/Teacher
Les Chisolm, Volunteer/Tutor
KOMAR DAY CARE CENTER - G~l'iGSffi5i~G
~e
Sajada Syed, Teacher
Neda Nau, Assistant Teacher

Denys Meung
Cheryl West

CMAA's ADVISORY BOARD

~e ~G MM
~Wj

Michael Ben Ho
TemChea
Venerable Sao Khon
Venerable Ls, Yorn
Sais, Pin-Riebe
Pere Pen
Susanne Beaton
James C. Dragon. Esq.
Sambath Keo. D.M.D.

MONOROM FAMILY SUPPORT PROGRAM - G
~l'it~W~Mi
Brian B. Chen, Program Director
Maridy You , Case Worker
Thy Erica Chey, Case Worker
PROJECT BASICS - G
Sl'it~WGI.Se~~Gm
a.
i;:-:i
a.,
Thysan Sam, Program Coordinator
ii,,

YOUNG PARENT PROGRAM - G
Sl'it~WW5~gfl{s&amp;n
.., " '
Lillian Pelletier, Program Assistant
Terry Troutt, GED Instructor
Sak Seang, Bus Driver

NarongHul
Vanthan Un. Esq.

7

Janice
Ammarith

�mrn '31:J fonnai mbooo
n
~

On behalf of the CMAA's organizing committee for the Khmer
New Year Festival 2000, we would like to thank the many volunteers, contributors, and supporters who helped to bring the
event at the Tsongas Arena to a reality. With this being the
largest indoors Khmer New Year celebration that the community has seen in a very long time, we would like to acknowledge the approximately 6000 individuals--young and old alike- who gave life to the festivities by being there and enjoying
the various performances and cultural presentations. Thank
you all for your support. We hope to turn this event an annual
event with even more exciting shows and performances in
store.
Modern fashions designed by Jean-Timmi Lach; Photo by Rady Mom

Once again, we would like to thank the following individuals,
organizations, and companies that have made a huge difference in the turnout of the Khmer New Year Festival 2000:

G\5Si~ ~,~G\5~1A~G2
-

-

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21

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tsi~UlNtif1S'1S~bq:pru (Tsongas
mru~tfii9G t3tHetn rnl:Jooo

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.

Congressman Marty Meehan, Member of US Congress
H.E . Reichelderfer, US Consul, Phnom Penh, Cambodia
H.E . Uoch Borith, Cambodian Ambassador to UN
H.E. Eng Roland, Cambod ia n Ambassador to US
MassBank
Amara Fashions Boutique
Pailin Supermarket
New England Employment Network, Inc.
Third-Rail Wireless Services
Blaine Beauty Academy
Mr. Kimsok Koam, Stage Designer/Artist
Ministry of Culture, Cambodia
Tsongas Arena Management
Peter Aucella, Lowell Historic National Park
The Mayor's Office, Lowell
The City Manager Office, Lowell
Lowell Police Department
Khmer TV Program
Khmer Community Network
Lowell Telecommunications Corp.
Rady Mom Studio/Photography
Ms. Kanarath An
Angkor Dance Troupe, Inc.
Friendship Dance Troupe
KimKhaleyan Bridal Services &amp; Gowns
Ms. Somaly Hay
Massachusetts Cultural Council
All the models
Youth performers
Ms. Sek Serey Rath, Mr. Sophea Davit, Mr. Preap
Sovath, and Mr. San Phanith of Cambodia.
31. Mr. Chath pierSath
32. And many other businesses, organizations, and individuals for their support and participation.

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L-R:
Sek Sereyrath,
Preap Sovath,
Samkhann

Khoeun,
Monica Am,
San Phanith,
Sophea Davit;
Photo by
Rady Mom

-----------------------8

�I

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

ISSUE #12 July 2000

Miss Sek Sereyrath

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Wedding Fashions L-R: Mrs . Kim Khaleyan, dresser; Sopha! Ou, Sareth Yeuk, Phea Kim,
Ti Bun, Sothea Phat, Bopha Neang, Mollica Chap, Veasna Ngeth, Chandana Phat;
Photo by Rady Mom

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9

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Look at that, t he food and merchandise vendors as well as the informat ion booths were com peti ng for customers and guests t o go t o thei r
respective booths. The seats were arranged in a semi-circle, the usual
arrangement for such a place. At one end of the seating was one large
stage. On t he stage was a decorated background consisting of doors
of a prasat t hat were painted by the staff and volunteers of the CMAA,
with Mr. Kim Sok Koam as the leading artist. This beautiful stage was
made even more lively by t he colorful dancing stage lights.

CMAA's New Year Celebration
Tsongas Arena on April 8, 2000
What is unusual is amazing. S
omething that
one cannot rea lize of accomplishing is different. CMAA"s organization of t he Water Festival t o helping the City of Lowell gain the
recognition of All-America City are a couple
of things that have gotten the attention from
the community at the end of this past twentieth century. But in the beginning of this
second millennium, the CMAA has accomplished
yet another feat, that is the Khmer New Year
Festival. Doesn't the Water Festival and
Khmer New Year Festival sound like they are
related? I will leave it up to the readers to
find out what kinds of activities took place
at the Tsongas Arena.
About a week and a half before the 8th of April, 2000 , there were
rumors that there will be mishaps at the arena that would cause chaos
and insecurity, causing some people to be afraid of what may take place
at the New Year Festival. At this time, the staff of CMAA tried the best
they can to ensure safety for the community. In a short time, April 8th
arrived. Then, both staff and board members of CMAA met at the
Tsongas Arena at 9 o'clock in the morning to set up for the festivities
and make sure that everything will proceed smoothly. The police were
standing guard in just about every corner that may be considered a
dangerous place. And both the police and staff held walkie-talkies for
communication purposes.

The backstage area consisted of numerous rooms where all of the performers and artists were getting ready for their acts and shows. In
front of the stage were arranged between four and six hundred seats
for those who had purchased VIP tickets. Behind these chairs was a
place for the young
children to play
along with the accompanying music .
More people, young
and old, continued
to come into the
arena. Some saw
each other for the
first time in a long
time and stopped to
see how the other
was doing . some
walked around, looking at what was available at the booths while others bought delicious
food from the vendors to eat or searched for good seats in the arena.
At this point, I noticed there were some minor problems. That is, the
chairs infront of the stage were not set up on time causing some to not
be seated. Because of this, I would like to apologize on behalf of the
staff of the CMAA, and would like to ask for the forgiveness from those
who felt inconvenienced.

Each staff member paid attention to their own duties during the set up
process. The truck drivers such as Vincent Bona Un and Mr. Paul Yin
and I tried not to slow down the process of setting up. As for the

At the same time, boys and girls played traditional games like Chaul
Chhoung (throwing a cloth), Leak Kanseng (hiding a handkerchief or
scarf), and Tort Sey (Khmer hackey sack made with bird feathers) until
3:40 p.m. On stage, the Chhayam group beat their drums loudly so that
everyone would know the ceremony has started. Just about a minute
after, Chhayam dancers came out. In their colorful traditional costumes, the dancers dance along the sound of the drum. The combination of the chorus , the music, and the movement of the dancersshaking their body, shoulders, and their head, made the performance
very lively. The audience watched without blinking; some even forgot
to eat the popcorn that they were holding in their hands . As well,
uncles and aunts who are vendors at the booths up on the second level
no longer took notice to their customers; all they cared at that moment
was to watch the Chhayam performance.

vendors of merchandise and food , they proceeded with their booths
with smiles and laughter as things got better and more people entered
into the scene.
Events were supposed to begin at 2pm. However, they were delayed a
little because the police department and security wanted to check
that all the people who had entered the arena were clean of weapons
and any harmful items. At this time, the outside had a cheery atmosphere. Everyone approached others to see how they were doing.
"Are you OK?", 'Which state are you from?"' Some said they were from
Maine, while others said they came from New York, Rhode Island, Florida,
California, and Canada. Just a bit further, young girls and boys or
young men and women held hands, walking or sitting together with
their partners or friends in enthusiastic crowds. How appropriate of
an atmosphere to the weather outside. Young children on the other
hand were chasing each other all around , making me remember of the
time long ago when I used to do the same thing.

When the Chhayam
ended,
Samkhann
Khoeun, the Executive
Director of the CMAA,
came onstage to give
a warm welcome to the
audience. Then, he
asks four monks, the
Venerable Sao KhornKerth Sambo - Kun Sen
Socheat- and Path
Sophal , along with
Muth Song to ascend
onto the st age and do

As I was still trying to think of the old days, the doors to the arena
suddenly opened for the public at 2pm, a sign that the security crew
has finished making sure things were safe inside the arena. The people
squeezed into the doors to get in. Those who did not purchase tickets
yet went to the ticket lines while those who had tickets in their hands
went to the entrance area at the st airs to find seats. But before they
can proceed to the seating areas, they had to be checked with security wands that wou ld detect any weapons. Let"s leave the lobby area
of the arena and go to t he inside where t he activities were happening.
What kinds of things were taking place?
10

�CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

ISSUE #12 July 2000

a blessing for this new year. After the monks had provided the audi ence with thei r blessing, the Angkor Dance Troupe and the Friendship
Dance Troupe performed the following dances: the Blessing Dance and
Robam Phoung Neary. These in turn were followed by dignitaries' remarks, including words of welcome by Mr. Rithy Uong, Lowell's KhmerAmerican City Councilor. As for the rest of the special guests that were
on stage, one at t ime they expressed their enjoyment wholehearted ly
that they even tried to say "Suosdei Chhnam Tmey" (Happy New Year).
The exiting of the dignitaries offstage
brought the Friendship Dance Troupe
once more onstage where they performed Bopha Lokei, a dance consisting
of beautiful young girls, and a folk dance
called Robam Kaen.
After the dancers left the stage, the
Lakkaun Basaak , a type of Cambodian
Opera, was presented. The actors and
actresses performed one act that
showed a prince bidding farewell to the
hermit, his master, to be on his way to
the Royal City. The prince met his love
with the daughter of the great Yak, the
cannibalistic people who can turn into
giants. The Yak came just in time and
fought with him in a great battle until
the Yak accepted his defeat. At the beginning just the Yak's footsteps caused one side of the sky to rumble.
But when the Yak cried that he was the CMAA Yak, the audience were so
enthralled that some exclaimed that the CMAA Yak was not only just big
in size and small in heart. As for Ah-Kang, the hermit's boy, he is not big
in size for nothing. Before leaving, he applied for 551 for his master. To
conclude the one
act opera left
the
audience
with something
unusual but impressive in their
minds.

Friendship Dance Troupe waiting to perform "Bopha Lokei"

When the Basaak
Opera was over,
other performers
came on stage to
entertain
the
guests with poetry reading, an educational comic act, more traditional
dancing, and a fashion show displaying clothes from different eras and
for various occasions, until the Sava band began playing music for the
guests to dance until 11 o'clock at night, when the entire event came
to a close. But when you turn to watch the
staff of CMAA you will see that they tried very
hard to fulfill their responsibilities for the event
without end and without taking a rest. Even
when the event ended, the staff stayed in order to break down and clean up the arena until
1 am when everyone was sure everything was
in place and that there was no need to worry
anymore.

Bara Loeum in
Farmer's Clothes

Left Top Comer:
San Phanith

Above right:
Arn C.P. and
Miss Sek Sereyrath

Left Bottom:
Sophea Davit

written by Sak Seang
translated by Sophy Theam

Right:
Annie Sek in costume
for the Angkor Era
Fashion Show.

Right: Miss Sek Sereyrath

Photos by
Rady Mom

Left:
Ms. Bopha Neang
in Wedding Dress

Photos by
Rady Mom

Many thanks to the Board of Directors,
Staff members of CMAA, and Volunteers
for making this Khmer New Year
Festival 2000 a success!
11

�■

As an update for the community, Light of
Cambodian Children (LCC) is still accepting
donations to fund the Cambodian American
Scholarship Program for Khmer high school
seniors who plan to continue their education
within one year of graduation .

Sopheap Theam
womanning the LCC
info table at the
Sports Tournament
4/29/00

Light of Cambodian Children (LCC), a nonprofit and non -govern mental organization, hopes to bridge the gap betwee n
the different Khm er generations so that we can be a part of the healing
process in the aftermath of ci vil strife . LCC will build a future based on non violen ce, caring , and understanding among Cambod ian you th in the Uni ted
States as well as providing humanitarian relief for children in Cambodia.

Photo by
Sophy Theam

LCC, as part of our mi ssion statement to assist Cambodian children in Cambodia who are victims of landmine and civil strife, was able to send $300.00 to
Cambodia. Through Arn Chorn Pond , a fou nder and a member of Cambodian Volunteers for Community Development (CVCD) in Cambodia, the
$300.00 made an impa ct in the
ch ildren of the Cambodian Street
Children Assistance. The money
assisted street children in obtaining their basic needs such as food
and shelter. It also assisted in purchas ing sc hool su ppli es such as
books and book bags.
Last but not least, LCC members
would like to thank all the team s
for their participation, good sportsmanship, and volunteering efforts in the soccer tournament. We are looking
forward to seeing everyone at the Water Festival on August 19, 2000.

LCC members meet with UYCAF (United Young Cambodian Americans Foundation)
in Maryland for Khmer New Year, 4/16/00

Light of Cambod ian Children (LCC) have just recently finished the electi on
process for 2000-200 I. Announcement of the new o fficer s will be made
public at an Awards Banquet, to be scheduled for August. Please look out for
information regarding this eve nt. Aside from that, many members worked
very hard on preparations for the Upward Bound (UB) Workshop for July 4,
2000 at Umass Amherst. The committee worked intensively to research and
do a two hour presentation on Cambodian cu lture and tradition s, educating
the 80 Upward Bound Program students who range from the eighth through
the twelfth grades and who come from Lynn, MA. The workshop was a great
success! And on July l 8th, LCC wi ll present a similar workshop, but this time
on our organi zation fo r the Fall River Upward Bound students. On July 7-9,
a group of LCC members and several high schoo l age students attended the
National Landmine Conference in Washin gton D.C.

Pov Deborah Ye, Chair
Cambodian American Scholarship Program
Light of Cambodian Ch ildren

WWW.LCCWEB .ORG

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LCC also held o ur first (hopefully it will be o ur annu al) successful Soccer
Tournament at the South Common Soccer Field in Lowell , MA. Thi s event
brought many teams together to play for the same goal which was to raise
money that will contribute to our mission. Everyone had a great time even
the organizers. Thi s experience will defi nitely be a plus for LCC members in
the future.

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LCC members are very happy to be able to fund two Khmer high school
graduates to continue their education. This scholarship fund was made
poss ible through fundrai sing activities and individual in-kind donations. We
LCC members cannot reiterate enough how much we appreciate any kind of
donati on. The (2) two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00) will definitely assist
Khmer student s in so me of their edu cational expenses such as books and
suppli es. We hope to increase the amount given out in the coming years.
LCC's scholars will receive their scholarship award in our upcoming Awards
Ban quet.

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CMA A Youth and
other youth
programs mingle
after an LCC
Basketball &amp;
Volley ball
Tourname nt held
at Northshore
Community
College,
Lynn,MA
4/29/00

'

Photo by Sophy Theam

12

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To Make Donations,
please send checks to:

LCC
P.O. Box 369
Lynn, MA 01905

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�ISSUE #12 July 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

Completion of the Parenting Skills Class
of the Family-Based Services Program
Cycle I: March 22-May 24, 2000
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CongratalatioIJ.&lt;,; and h8&lt;;;t VVi&lt;$P8'$
to 1P8 follovviIJ.g ttCPi8\i8t'$:

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Chy Song
Luk Chhoun
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Congratul ations to Sarom Seth who
had worked very hard for her education. She was awarded a certificate
from her Computer Class on April 29,
2000.

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She was al ways tired and sleepy fro m her work , yet she still came to the
C MAA for her class.
Keang Ea while working as an electronic
worker (third shift),
she was also a student
of the Com puter Class
at CMAA. She persevered w ith the educati on for her life and for
her fami ly.

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life, he had used his time wisely in his job training. Sopha! Ou receives two
certificates in Compu ter
Class a nd So ldering
Class. Great job Sopha!!
Keep worki ng on it.

Graduates from Employment Services Program
Computer Class:

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Sarom Seth
C hitavong Boutsabouabane
Keang Ea
So pha! Ou
Em Pehn
Sambath Boeun

Soldering Class:
I. Sopha! Em
2. Sopha! Ou
3. Steven Sam

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Centt.r for J..mr., and Social Po#q (CLiSP) an- two Qf m""J' organtvmun.; Jltat ha~
sltbwn the ttel ttonomu: contri),utwm ma4t by immigranu aJtd refugee,; in ti¥ U.S.
Whik th,n podit1t1 fi'lillinp :~hrmld not ~ ot&gt;ulool:ed, .this ~ n t Jo.tusn on
trends higl,Jightlng tJu nett!s and chalk1Jg1s /4"-d by lolJ'-income nund&gt;en ofJltb
compu,nfl., tbat an of mos.I concen, to thost in th, /flflndilJw:n, goN!mmtnl, 411d
nonprofii U.ctf&gt;n seeking to S/rehgtheR immigram and nJu.c,ee families. JJ Q 011.r ~
thai by ide.ntify.f,ig chalJe.nges, as wrll 01 svrne ~uc«sses, we ta" more stra.t~,
mo.bilk,, our n:&amp;ource:, to ,mxJu a pt&gt;sJtive diJ]mnce in the 1i'ffs of imm(g:rants and
refugtes.

Immigrants mw up a growing stg1mt.r.1 of the US p,.,pu.Jadan:

• One in five children in the U,S . is either an immigrant or has a.n immigrant parent
{Ruiz. de Vd11soo and Fuc, 2000).
•

Approxunately 26.3 miUh:m immigra11ts now live in the United State;s, the largest
numb« ~ded in the 11. lion's hirurry, and ~ 33 percent increase over 1990
(Camarota, 1999).

•

.Nearly onc in ieo U "5. families with chiklten is I! mb:ed inunigration :status fam.ily.i.e. fllii'iilies where at least 000 parenl is 31 noncltize.11 and one child is a citizen (Fix and

Zimmerman. 1999).
•

Eigbty,.fiv~ percent of noncitize:n-beaded fmnilies with chi!dren are mixed
l:mmigtali.on &amp;tatus f'amilie'5 (Fu and .Zfmmeima:n. 1999).

•

'.fbree.qoartm of the children in noncitizen families are eltizr.ns (f'i~ and Zimmerman,

•

Sixty per,:c.nt of all low-i.vcome cl)jJdren in Lo.!i At1gck:5 a;nd 30 peroent of New
York's low•incomc chiMnm live in mixed..statu.s familic$ (fli~ and Zimmerman, 1999).

1mJ.

·

tuitutunw1
14

�CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

ISSUE #12 July 2000

j Ker l!i-s:ues in health insonnce coverage ~dvce access to health care for many lowR~en~ declines

Iinconle lmmigrant cchildreo {tDd reduc.--e public reiml:mrsemeucs to providers that serve
Health News Continued ...

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•

A roojority (59 p;eroem) of low-income noncltl.zens i.n the U.S, were unlosu.red in
l \1'98, a rate almost double that of the overall low-income population (3.S percent) (Kn
and M.atani, 2000).

Inuni_grants Me much less likely to have Medi.Cilid or job-based insurance ibrui 1mtivt:
citizens (Ku and Matani, 2000).

V

•

•

s

W

I

M.ore than &lt;;me-third of low-income noooit:ire.n adults and one-quarter of no-ncitil;r,m
cit:i.zens and children of dtizi:ms (Ku and Matmtl, 2000).

•

far children who are U.S. citizens but wb.o~e ~nts are llOfllClrl.rens, uninsured rates
are dooble lhnt of children whose parents arc citiu:ns (Brown, et. al .• 1999).

•

F-Orty•tbree pe.rceot of non-dlizen - hildren lack heal.th insl:Ln!SlCe 001,•emge of any
c
k:ind--more than triple the rate for c.bikfml of U.S.-oom or naturalized pmnts
(Brown, et. aL I 9!W).

n

V

Th. rate of unirum:raoce has bc~o climbing more rapidly :m!Qllg noncilizens than
e
among the general population (Ku and Matmi. 2000),

children have no usual sol.lfCe of health em, r.ues at lc..ast twice as high as for native

u-.,

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•

0

&lt;A

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l..arge numbm of immigrants and Ntjugu-s hot._ no lualth ins,ur(IM~ and hav« poor
acc.esf to hulth can:

U

4

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• immigrnms. 1tt neu::rly every family income group, the cit:rwnship ~tams of a child a.nd the
chjld's p.-irents smmgly affects wbe!ber that c.hlld is insured. for cruJdren, a regular
conn.cction 10 the hea.lm c-.a:re system is impott:mHor the continuity of care for acute and
chronic bea1th ca:r1: checkups a1Kf treatment, p:revent.ativ·e cate, and d.e\-aelopmental
assessment. lro.migrnnt children are highly likely to Jac.k a t-.gular conoocti.on 1.0 tbe
t
bealth care system. E~·en among insure.d eJ:iildre.n, immigrant children afe Jess likely than
na1 children to rcceh·e medical care. This means that immigrant. chi!d~n ~ tess likely
ive
to re.cei ve timely care for acute and chronic condilioo!i-, and are unU.kel)' t.o nxciv,e
presemi:iri&gt;,·e t.:are. M!ll1ly i.tudies have suggested that fear ofde.1&gt;0rt.1rio11 or other
immigration-related consequences may be deterring many immig:r:un (}are.nu from
applying for Medka.id and Children.· t&lt; H~
ealtb :Imsuronce Program.

•

More tlmfi one in five c.b.ildreD in me US. witho-u.t hc.ahb insurance live in a ~
1999),

~tlltlJS family (Fi,'&lt; and Zim.rnconiln.

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ttrmui:l tmtu UJl 8 '1.i :/ rl~-U
15

�I

Keyla.rus
Over five miJlion adults in ihe U.S. do not speak English at all or do not speak English

wdL For many of these adtlllts, lad of E.nglhib proficiency results in llmlted employnumt
· opportumti~ and evnings. This partially explai.~ why immjgrants are
disproportionately poor and much more likely than citizens to re.iy on wiges f:rom lowwage work ai5 thek primary source of incmu.e~ lmmigr.mu are more likely than citizens 10

bnve "low-w.age" jobs that na,v less than. $7.50 aft hour.

•

Tbe foreign•born jX1f!nlation 3CCOWJIS for 12 percent oftl!e U.S. talx;!r f ~ (U.S.

Ccns1.JS Bureau, 1.999).

•

Ni ~ n pcroellt of [l;O()'llt immigr.mts-vetsns nine peroeot of U.S. mlll\'e
worl: in
c
ser\'ice ocaJ,p,ttioos, whl. h inclQ occup.atioos such a:s food prep:aration, childca:re,
and janitorial &amp;.mi'. ces (U.S. Census Bureau, I999}.
i

been to translate for Dean Proeung Chhieng,
one of the award recipients, who had been asked
to write up an acceptance speech. But it turned
out that his English speaking ability was great
and that he didn't need me to be up with him to
translate. Nonetheless I enjoyed the event in its
capacity and was able to translate conversations for Dean Proeung Chhieng and a very
young dancer that were both seated at the same
table. The young dancer, So Vannary Sao, came
from Siem Reap only a month ago. While he
was performing in Cambodia, he was seen by
the President of the U.S. National Ballet Association, who was thoroughly impressed with
his dancing capability. She decided to sponsor
him over to the States where he is currently put
into a dance school in New York City to learn
ballet. With him being fairly young, only about
15 years old, I can only imagine how he feels
being brought over from his family and friends,
and knowing almost no English. But he is one
lucky young man to be the chosen one among
his peers in the dance troupe back in Siem Reap.

Sitting at the table amongst such prominent individuals and hearing the President of the ACC
Board open the luncheon with words about
two Southeast Asian nations that are hardly
• An filinois Sur'i'C:Y found duu :refugee women movl.ni from welhre to work were
mentioned in the arts and culture sector, and
co.ncen.trntcd.in low-w.a.ge job'S-·33 pemml earned Jess than $6.00 per hour and 88
Cambodia being one of them, I felt proud, not
percent ea.med less tl!an $8.00 pc:!'." oonr. Oniy eight.percem oomed inore tlum $?.00
only for Dean Proeung Chhieng but for the
per hour (lllinois Refugee Social Savka Com,crtium, 1999),
people and culture of Cambodia itself for being
recognized for such a prestigious award. Dean
• Thirteen pc:rcan 'Of non--citiz:en work. ts are low wage workers who live in low-incom.e Proeung Chhieng of the faculty of choreoe
graphic arts at the Royal University of Fine
families with.,c.hildten c ~ to 4.3 per,cwt ofwru. es and 9.9 peroe.nt of black&amp;
t
Arts in Phnom Penh has been instrumental in
(U.S. Census Bomru, 1999),
the preservation and conservation of Cambodian classical dance ever since the Genocidal
• Even though onJy 51.WeD percent of all '/lrorkers are non..,cifi~s., almost 20 perce.n.t of
Khmer Rouge regime that terminated the lives
all low•W;llgC- w ~ who li. e in a low-income family ~ith children are t1on&lt;itiz.ens
v
of about 90% of the dance artists and masters
(U.S. CellSlil:S Bw:cao, l999).
of Khmer music and dance. Alongside his work
at the Faculty of Fine Arts, Mr. Chhieng has been leading artists and masters
CAMBODIAN ARTIST/SCHOLAR RECEIVES
to record the history and background of Khmer classical dance to be passed
on to the future dancers and musicians, has organized numerous perforJOHN D. ROCKEFELLER 3RD AWARD
mance tours in the United States, France, Europe, and Asia, captivating both
written by Sophy Theam
international and Cambodian audiences. In addition, he co-directs the CamOn June 5, 2000 I had the privilege to attend the John D. Rockefeller 3,d
bodian Artists Mentorship Program, is a senior consultant to the Dance
Notation Project that's funded by Japan, and serves as an advisor to H.R.H.
Award Luncheon, held at the Rainbow Room of Rockefeller Centre in New
Princess Bopha Devi , Cambodia's minister of culture. Mr. Chhieng briefs
York City. This event was organized by the Asian Cultural Council, an
the five priorities that he uses in his hopes to increase excellence in art
entity that supports cultural exchange, in the area of the performing and
achievement: "l. to stop the present erosive process of culture, 2. to safevi sual arts, between Asia and the United States. Serving both as a grantguard the Cambodian cultural heritage, 3. to restore Khmer cultural values
making foundation and a service organization for cultural exchange, the
and norms, 4. to benefit and promote the artistic creation, and 5. to diffuse
Asian Cultural Council (ACC) presents the John D. Rockefeller 3,ct Award
culture and promote international exchanges."
to an individual from Asia or the United States who has in a significant way
contributed to the understanding, practice, or study of Asian art and culture.
The other recipient of the John D. Rockefeller 3,ct Award is Dr. Nguyen Van
Each award recipient receives $25,000.00 for their professional achieveHuy, director of the Vietnam Museum of Ethnology, which opened in Noment and continuation of their practices in the arts of Asia, whether it be
vember 1997 in Hanoi. A leader of ground-breaking field research projects
through international research and/or travel, and with affiliation with an
on Vietnam's highland ethnic groups, Dr. Huy worked with Vietnam's govinstitution or working individually.
ernment-run social science institutions, the Musee de )'Homme in Paris, the
French government, the Smithsonian Institution, and the Ford Foundation
In this event, I sat amongst a group of about forty-five people, consisting of
to establish and construct the museum, exhibiting various crafts traditions
ACC Board of Directors and prominent funders and supporters of Asian art
and ritual performance forms of Vietnam.
and culture, including Mr. Stephen Rockefeller. My role in the event had

•

Forty ~ t of all fomp. bom persons work in lhe 1ruumfiic1Uring .apd 5.ervice
industries compared to JO pcrc.entofnauves (Fix, et.
1994).

m.

4

16

�ISSUE #12 July 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

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17

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n

-

The Violence Reflective of Our Society
By Chath pierSath
Like other cities throu ghout Am er ica , thi s mill town, Lowe ll has its share of the violence, which is ren ective of the problem s in our large r society. Gun s
are cheap and accessible to children here. Poverty show s a wide in e9uity between people in a country where the bounty of its food can feed the world . Yet, peopl e
still go hungry everyday. Throughout the urban slum s of America, drugs and domestic violence turn the innocent into murderers. In addition, raw footage of
Hollywood movies and video games fill the minds of th ese children with heroes who destroy, bomb an d shoot peo ple for revenge.
Ameri ca's youth are easily convin ced or swayed to fill the meani ngless voi d with hate and rage. Without love and positive adult super vision to hack and guide th em
again st all th ese evil s, they w ill pi ck up a gun, and when angered, shoot out of control.
In a city of I00,000 people like Lowell, when children di e of violen ce, it is very disconcerting to people. The Cambodian commun ity has more than
its share of violence . Peopl e arc plagued with remorse and sadness of multipl e losses in addition to th e suffering and the poverty th ey experience. It is here, in
this immigrant city of mi ll s and factori es, that m other s an d fath ers gathered to raise their children fro m the war and poverty of their ho m e land. They came with o nly
a few things on their backs, neeing the refu gee cam ps, torn in so many direction s. When a you ng child di es of violence here, it is even mor e diffi cult for the parents
already mourning their earli er losses becau se they all had hope that Am erica wou ld provide them wi th t he safe refuge from the viol ence they had run fr o m.
America, as many later discover, is not the sa fe haven they had so ught. C hildren , w hen physically or emotion ally broken and neglected to their own
demi se, will seek out gangs as a way of handing together for emotional support and a sense of bel onging. They cannot stand alon e to resist viol ence or the hurt and
pain that they experi ence in their lives. Without proper physical an d psyc hological nurturing, th ey w ill run to f\ght evi l on t hei r own t er m s even w hen it m ean s
bein g evi l th emselves. In stin ctively, this is how the world works.
Growing up in thi s co untry is not easy for most Cambodian children . Their gentl e nature is divided and torn bet ween two different cultu res and their
identity is fractured. They exper ience racism. Som e live in poverty, where they are shoved into a o ne- room apartment with two or three other brother s and sist ers.
At th e age of ten , a Cambodian child is expected
to care and become responsible for other younger
siblings. If the paren ts are struggling to make
ends meets, they may neglect their children in
order to work at odd shifts . Some tim es th e
father or th e mothe r has a gambling habit to
feed. Th ere may be a history of family violen ce
and abu se in addition to other social problem s
crow ding th e children 's mind s.
A hea lthy c hild re9uires good
parenting, emotional nurturing and ca ring as
well as ongoing communication. Not every fam ily is capabl e of becom ing whol e and healthy
because diffe rent people experience the world
in different ways . Level of edu cation, culture
and how we are socialized to see and interpret
things around us determin e who we are and
w hat we become. It is not simple t o blam e ,
w hether it is the victim or the perpetrator. Ev er ything is con nected , just as we value the idea
behind the African proverb, "It takes a village to
raise a child," which implies that all of us have
the responsibility toward every child in addition to the children we raise.
The so-called 'bad child' is renective
of all of us. When a youngster commits a murder or an improper act of violence again st hi s
fellow beings, we tend to think that it is because
he is bad or the parents did not raise him right.
That is why he has become so violent. Yet,
through our labels and our prejudices, we make
that child violent, in the images w e see them to
be . We confu se them with mixed m essages of
o ur own as to what is right and wrong. There is
a lot of confu sion out there that young peopl e
face . Som e of them are living in a state of para noia, in th eir gang code of ethic and law, they
see the world as an unfriendl y place, with suspi cion, and plans of vengeance agai nst those whom
th ey perceive are against them.
When found guilty, the two boys ,
both age fifteen, will be jailed for the
rest of their lives. Four lives are
now lost . Murder is an act
of in stant pass ionate rage ,
anger, and bottled hatred.
Without adult guidance
and a positive role model,
these children are
not abl e to know
how to deal with all
ages of enemies invade their hearts and
soul s, thinking that they would be free to com mit a murder in revenge of th ei r friend's death.

I,.;_.,.,.,_.....,..,_~-..... - - - --"
Chi
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Kq lu;u.s

Quality childcare is oft.en -critical lQ ensuring low•lncome lrrunigrn.nt frunilies can :achieve
and maintain self•wffideru:..-y. A s welfare ~form bas .i~.ISOO efforts to move welfare
recipients into the workforce.. the cost, avIYlability, quality, and accessibility of childcare,
' ho1vc become map issues among ma:n-y :populations, i:ncludiog im.o:11gr:ants and refugees,
Childcare Cl'm play a key role in facililatin8 lhe nrlju~c.1n of new immigrant families to
I.he U.S. f'-or mnny new immigrants.. ehlldc:are serves as the :as di~ primary point of
,e11rafamH.l.a.l co11t11ct and can help ease the fatroduction to a new culture aod alleviate
oro:blems of social isol.aiion_

•

ln a :ma.tional survey of fomALe adults who were interested in taking E!SL dMSC&amp;., but
four out of every 10 ncmpartkipants ci!ed lack of child care or
triirupruiation a$ their primary barrier to parucipation (Child W dfllro League.. 2000).

no:t ct.11Tenll y ~nroUed,

•

•

ChUdcare was an e\•en rnore s:igniiic&lt;IDt b~meJ: for nonparticipants ·who did not re!ld
EngJisb at aU or not, well (Chlld Wd.fm-c Le!iguc, 2.000),
ln an Illinois report, 63' pc;rwot of non-working women '-1tt.d cbildc~ IQ ~ numbu

one re.a.son for why they did not work {lJJioois Refugee Social S en ·ices Consortium,.
1999).

•

A Fl--oritt. Sn® trlli.vffllity stu.d.y fon:od that Spanb~ing penans puti. ipating in
c
WAGES, A.orlda'.s TANF program, re_f)Ol1ed the following:
► Almost 60 percent of Spanish-speaking participants reported I.hat ohil.d can: wg oot
available when they started v;•wkio,g, compared to 18 percent of En,glish~speaking
pmicipan~.
► Fiftml pc~nt of Spanish.. &amp; t t s reporu:d having been givan the opportunity to
~
meet wilh a childcare counselor compared with 30 pemml of£°0'3lish-speaoo

•

According to an Illl.nois refugee W0111en s.vrvey:
► Only two pe. cenl of W&lt;Y.tn.ei11 ~ being happy with their cru.ld-care
r

(Crew and Eyerman, l99S).

arnmgem¢nt,
► T~nty-one percent of working

women rely on oldct children tr;, provide childcare
.md 32 peroent rely on ~lative.s.
► Twenty•si.x pc:rccnt or working w-0m.en said they have no one to clil'C f« thclr·child
while they a.re wort:ing (D]inois Refugee Social Services Consortium, 1999),
18

�ISSUE #12 July 2000

There is a whole world out th e re ,
which most adults do not under stand. The adults
may not have the skills or the pati ence to listen.
Th ey may be th e enemies these children see in
the world . So me are abu siv e, drug addicts, al co hol ic s , and mi sogy ni st s. The s~
people may them selv es he the
children of the adults who had
al so abu sed and negl ected
them. The cycle of h~te and
violen ce passes down from
the oppress ors to th e op pr essed. It is what we
know and learn, and they
are images of ourselves on
white h'orses toward hell.
We will never be free our
own darkn ess and the suffering we cau se each
other. Once inno cen ce is lo st it is harder to
correct or restore. The innocence of those boys
being arraigned in court has probabl y been violated many times. Th ey do not seem to have any
remorse fo r the deaths they cau sed. They are so
numbed by the despair, outrage, and se nse of
their own losses that they do not seem to care
anymore.
For tho se of us who re mem ber April 17, 1975, we know too well of
these fa ces , with gun s as th eir shields , as they
marched other s to their death. Young men fill ed
~
with inh uman hate.
Their eyes showed

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

Ke.v Issues
Orgruiizations :s.uch as t1u:: National Orgim11.ation for Women (NOW) report that
:i.rtuni&amp;
rruol women are particularly vo.tnerablle to domestic vio!ence sim:c language
ba.r.ri.e:rs .md fear of imnligriation authorltleS often p~v1mt these women from se~k:ing
assista.nc,e from police or victim advocates. Cllltural factors ma-y '31.so discourage tllCffl
from assertit:lg iheir legw rights, For some undocumented fi::mi!le immigrants,. ma:in.taining
the ~lationsbip with their abuliCI i~ som. times the only way they avoid deportatloo and
e
re:JlUQll in the U.S.
•

►

Sixty-one pe;roent of respcm~ m ~ lha'I the}• were sobjccted lQ woekly
pl:ryi;icaJ or emotional abuse;

► Thirty-t!ne perc~ot of te pondents reported an ioorcase of abuse with. immigration

imothc U.S.;
►

Nine percent reported that abuse began with :imrnigrr1tion;
► One fifth of respo.tirlcnts :rcpormd that their spouses used.threats of deportation. of
not filin_g inunigration papers, or of withdrawing these papers as .a po'N(3' aod
eiootrol tact:k in abusive rcl.adonsbiips:; mi
► Otie foorth of respondent;s m~ that fear re!.nting to their immigration stall'.15
prevented !.heni from leavilli the abusive remtfonship (Orloff, May 1999).

•

Between 1994 and April J 999 over 9,.500 birttcm;i immigran(S filed petitions under the
Violence Against W m:oo.n Aot. (VAWA Sec. 40701 8 USCA 1l S4 )..

•

A 1mrVCy oom.ucted by me .l:t:nmigrant WOlllm's: Task For-ce of the Not:1hcm Califomi.a.
i
Cool:ltion for lmmignml Rig:hls reve:aled that 34 perecnt of UIUDas and 25 permit of
Fillpi.nas SJtin•eyed had e;1;perienced domes.tic , •roleoee either in their country of origin;
io tlle U.S•• or both (FnmUy Viole~ Pl:ie'ven1ion Fund. 2000).
·

•

A m:.&lt;-mt ~ Y fouod that nearly 83 percent of baMr¢d immignum did not oon'l:a(:t
the police for help dospite J.engthy histories of domestic ..,,foJc~ {Orloff and Dave.

no m er cy or co m -

passion. We would
nev e r under stand
wher e all that o ut burst of violen ce is
coming from, but it
is in a of us, the
ll
way our societ y
portrays it, and how
we judge children based on their externa l ex pression s. When we see others as different from
ourselves, we make excu ses for our own hatred,
our prejudices , and our in d iffer ence to each
other. All we have to do is look in sid e to find the
an swer to these probl ems of gangs and murder.

ln a su:rv,ey o:f tr.i.lt:ered immigrant women cooducted by AYUDA;

1999).

•

.

.

In a ~urvey coodm:ted in San Francisco, 64 po:rcent of undocumented b.atttmJ women
said that fear of deportali.oo was the primary reason why they did not seek social
$eMCeS: (Hogeland and Rosen. l99l).

19

�Upon arriving in the United States in late 1979 and early I 980's, either alone
or in decimated families, the Cambodian refugees were generally resettled in
economically disadvantaged inner city areas such as Lowell's Acre and
Highland neighborhoods. Negotiating their way amidst gangs, drugs, urban violence, inadequate housing, and poor schools, many felt they had
been transported from one war zone to another.

A Capital Campaign
The Southeast Asian Family &amp; Youth Center

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The Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association (CMAA) of Greater Lowell,
Inc. is in the midst of conducting a capital campaign to raise $1.5 million to
su pport the physical development of the Southeast Asian Family and Youth
Center, scheduled for completion by June 2001. When completed, the center will be able to serve as many as 5,000 individuals and family members
a year through its various social , educational, cultural, and recreational
activities.

Moreover, these refugees were among the least prepared to adapt to such an
environment. Not only were they suffering from post-traumatic stress
disorder and physical ailments which resulted from their ordeal, but they
tended to be from rural backgrounds, with little or no education, frequently
illiterate even in their own language.
These challenges continue to affect the Cambodian American community
today. According to the U.S. 1990 Census: 26% of Cambodian families in
Lowell are headed by a single mother. The average size of a Cambodian
family is 5.03 persons. Only 46% of Cambodian men and 22.6% of Cambodian women over the age of25 have completed high school. The average
per capital income for Cambodian population $6,250, and 49% of Cambodian families live below the established poverty level, constituting the second most economically disadvantaged Asian American group.

The proposed Southeast Asian Family and Youth Center will be located on
the second and third floors in the former Courier Corporation building at
165 Jackson Street in Lowell. The Courier Corporation generously donated
its former headquarters building, with over 90,000 square feet of floor
space and worth approximately one million dollars, to the CMAA in August
1997. The center will be occupying about 20,000 square feet in the unusable space of the Mills building. Therefore, the much needed works will go
into an infrastructure improvement and construction of a new service core
that will include a passenger elevator, stairway, lobby, entrance, new roof as
well as office space and a performance stage for traditional dance rehearsal,
after-school youth program activities and for community social and cultural
gatherings.

Cambodians came to Lowell to build a new life. Despite their social and
linguistic isolation, many were able to find work in Greater Lowell's factories. Factory work was ideal , as it required only technical ability or manual
labor; fluency in English might not be necessary. Cambodians got together
and built two temples -one located in North Chelmsford and one on Cambridge Street in Lowell. In 1984, the Cambodian community leaders came
together to establish the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater
Lowell , Inc., whose mission is to assist Cambodians and Southeast Asians
to achieve self-sufficiency in their newly adopted country-America, while
at the same time trying to promote and preserve their native cultural heritage.

The Family and Youth Center project has been and will be involving many
youth, families, volunteers, CMAA's staff and board members, elected
officials, governmental officials and representatives from various funding
agencies and foundations who are committed to working together over a
period of 18 months to make plans, carry out those plans to raise enough
funding, and to complete their ideal Center for the Southeast Asian American community in the Greater Lowell.

Programs and Services to be housed in the proposed
Southeast Asian Family and Youth Center

The Family and Youth Center will empower the Southeast Asian youth ,
young parents, parents, adolescents with development disabilities, and the
elders to build positive self-esteem, learn a new language and vocational
skills that would lead them to achieve self-sufficiency in their newly adopted
country-America. In addition , the center will be a pivotal point in helping
to foster and strengthen good relationships, fill the intergenerational gap
between family members and build a strong and healthy community.

§

The Monorom Family Support Serv ices Program provides comprehe nsive services to families that have children with developmental disabilities. The program name came from the Khmer word " Monorom"
which means "peace or harmony", which reflects the program's origins
as a respite care services. Se rvices available include Case management,
translation, and tran sportation to assist families in accessing other services providers, cri sis intervention, coun se ling services, special education and advocacy; parent support gro up to assist parents of di sable
children in coping with the unique stresses and difficulties of caring for
children with special need s; American sign language classes for those
whose principal language is Khmer; and soc ial and recreati o nal programs for disabled children , includin g traditional Cambodian dance
troupe which integrated di sab led and non-disabled children.

§

Youth Services Program offers a safe and supportive environment and
an alternative to gang involvement for the " at-risk" and gang-involved
youth between the ages of I 0-22. Program activities include peer
leadership development, Khmer language instruction, Cambodian traditional dances, music and arts classes; employment training and placement, health education and training; computer training, and homework
club; sports and recreational activities, summer camp. The youth have
been involved in numerous activities including an annual Water Festival , Khmer New Year, Lowell Folk Festival, and other special events
throughout the year. Over 400 youth are enrolled in this program.

§

Young Parents Program aims at reducing welfare dependency among
young parents , ages 14 - 21 , who have not achieved a high sc hool
diploma or its equivalent. YPP espouses a model of employability development to successfully prepare an individual to obtain a job as quickly
as possib le in the primary labor market. CMAA's YPP attends to the
whole person, recogn izin g that basic educational and job specific skill s
are important to young parents in the acquisition of and advancement in
the work environment. More than 50 young parents have been enrolled
in this program.

Statement of Needs for Lowell's Cambodian-American Community
Lowell has the second largest Cambodian population in the United States,
numbering 30,000. The largest Cambodian community is in Long Beach,
California, with an estimated number of 60,000. Many of the Cambodian
residents of Lowell are refugees who fled from war-tom Cambodia and
now live in poverty in the United States.
In April 1975, the Maoist communist Khmer Rouge regime led by Pol Pot,
evacuated the cities and systematically killed over two million people-a
quarter of the population--especially targeting the wealthy, educated, or
professional people. Doctors, nurses, clergy, teachers, business owners,
artisans, city dwellers and even those who wore glasses were singled out
for execution since they were seen as bourgeois or contaminated with Western influence.
The Khmer Rouge maintained control by mass public torture, executions,
and dismantling the social order of Cambodia. Men, women, and children
were sent to labor camps and forced to do strenuous work. Famine and
disease became epidemic while medicine and medical care were non-existent.
When the Khmer Rouge regime was overthrown in early 1979, thousands
of Cambodians fled on foot to refugee camps on the Thai border, where they
waited for up to twelve years to be resettled in a third country.
20

�CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

ISSUE #12 July 2000

§

The Elderly Outreach &amp; Assistance offers older Cambodian Americans
transportation , family and psychological support, translation , hospital
visit, ci tizensh ip ed ucation , case manage ment , health education, emerge ncy assistance, crisis intervention, cultural and reli gious activitie,s,
exercise and recreational activities. Traditionally, elders are part of the
extended family, which provides for heir need s. As a result of the war,
the Killing Fields under the Maoist co mmuni st regime, the refugee
episode, di sruption and dislocation of families that accompanied them ,
man y elderly Cambodian refugee s do not ha ve surviving children , or
may have been unable to locate and reunite with their survi ving children or relatives. In Lowell , Cambodian senior citizens are often isolated. They often do not speak English. They have limited access to
social services because of lan guage and cultural barriers.

The Children of War Theater and Film Project is a collaboration of artists
working toward the creation of a theater piece that addresses ethnic conflict, its
effect on the world's young people,
a nd the power of compassion to
heal and inspire change. It is based
on the inspirational work of the
Children of War organization
founded by Judith Thompson and
Arn Chorn-Pond. Over the past
several yea rs, the project artists have
traveled to Cambodia; Dharamsala,
India; Zagreb, Croatia, and Sarajevo
to conduct interviews with survivors, refugees, and leaders which formed the basis of the text. The artists were
filmed by Barbara Kopple, an Academy Award-winning documentary filmmaker whose footage will be used both in the theater piece and in her own
documentary about the behind the scenes creation of the project.

Objectives. Goals &amp; Measurements
I.

2.

3.

4.

5.

To conduct a capital campaign with a goal of raising $1.5 million to
support toward development of the Southeast Asian Family and Youth
Center at the CMAA's headqu arter building on 165 Jackson St.
To construct a service core that includes a fire rate stair, an ADA
compliant elevator, lobbies, wheelchair lift/ramp, and an entranceway
at a point 432 feet from the East end of the building at 165 Jackson St.
To renovate and obtain occupancy permits fo r approxi mately 20,000
square feet of second and third floor space for use as the Southeast
Asian Family and Youth Center that include performance stage and
multifunction facilities.
To serve 500 at-ri sk youth, 250 children/adolescents with development disabilities and their families, and 350 elders in th e Southeast
Asian Family and Youth Center.
To provide multi-function faci lities to the Southeast Asian community
in Greater Lowell at an affordable costs serving up to 7,500 people a
year. At least 75% of the persons served in the Southeast Asian Family
and Youth Center will be low-i ncome families.

The Children of War organization
devotes itself to supporting the emotional, psyc holog ical, and spiritual
development of young leaders who
have experienced war, violence, injustice, and oppression. Many young
people growing up in these difficult
circumstances have a desire to devote themselves to social transformation. Children of War has worked
with young leaders from 22 countries, including U.S. inner cities, homele ss
shelters, Native American reservations, and farm labor camps. These youth
leaders have traveled to 60 U.S. cities and over 450 high schools to share their
stories and insights with U.S. youth, building partnerships between inner city
youth a nd international "war" survivors, utilizing their common bonds of
suffering as a doorway to a deeper joy of compassion for each other.

Key Personnel
The CMAA will use outside consultants for the capital campaign, fund
raising, legal services, building development, architectural designs, engineering, and construction of the family and youth center. In addition, CMAA
will put into good use its own management team that consists of an executive director, Mr. Samkhann C. Khoeun , who brings a history of successful
administration of community organization to CMAA; a fiscal manager, Mr.
Thirith Hut, who hold an accounting degree from Northeastern University;
a development director, Mr. Joseph Sexton, who is a graduate of the University of Massachusetts at Lowell and Suffolk University Law School;
plus staff members from the CMAA's Youth Services, the Monorom Family Support Services, the Elderly Outreach Progra m, the Young Parents
Program and also the youth, clients and its dedicated volunteers. Yet, the
CMAA's board of directors, wh o represents a broad variety of professions,
will bring an important array of experience and training to the CMAA's
policy-making, leadership body, and community relations and connections.

Sign of Appreciation:
Mr. Samkhann Khoeun presents
souvenirs to Children of War actors
and actresses. L-R: Lorraine
Cordeiro, Sarnkhann Khoeun,
Yolanda King, Priya Ayyar,
&amp; Daniel Carlton

Kick-Off for Capital Campaign
Thus far, the CMAA's Youth Services Program has raised about $25,000 in gross income from the "Children of War and Theatre
Play", held on March 4, 2000 and which featured Ms. Yolanda King, the daughter of the
civic right leader Martin Luther King, Jr. The
event was the CMAA's kick-off and was made
possible by the generous contribution of the
River Arts Repertory and the Children of War
organization. The play brought several hundreds of audiences to Lowell Memorial Auditorium to support the capital campaign initiative of the youth and fam ily members.
At a time where violence touches every society and hurts our children, the Cambodian
Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell Inc. and its proud sponsors bring to
Lowell a play about children of war-torn countries.

21

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-

Timeline for the Capital Campaign and the Family &amp; Youth Center
Janu ary 2000
February 2000
March 4 , 2000
A pril 8, 2000
May 2000
June 2000
July 2000
August 2000
Sept - Oct
Nov 2000
Dec2000

Jan 200 1
Feb - Apri l
May 200 1
June 2001

* Planning that involved youth , family members, staff, volunteers and board members
* Prepare proposal to City of Lowell under its Consolidated Plan-CD BG
* Kick-off event with "Children of War Theatre and Film Project" at Lowell Memorial Audit orium
* Khmer New Year Festival - Tsongas Arena
* Capital C ampaign - In progress
* Capital Ca mpai gn - Ongoing
How YOU can support the CMAA Capital Campaign?
* C apital Ca mpaig n - Ongoing
* Starting new fi scal year
If you are interested in supporting the fundraising efforts for
* 4mAnnual Water Festival
* Finalizing on design and constructi o n pl ans
the development of the Southeast Asian Family and Youth
* Bidding &amp; selecting constructing company
Center, you can send donations to:
* CMAA's 16th Anniversary Celebration,
CMAA's Capital Campaign
* Startin g on demoliti o n
* Constructi on begins
C/o Southeast Asian Family &amp; Youth Center
* Constructi on continues &amp;
165 Jackson Street; Lowell, MA 01852
furni shing the Family &amp; Youth Center
* Construction co mplete
* Perm it &amp; Occupancy

For further in fo rmation, please contact the CMAA's Executive Director, Samkhann C. Khoeun at (978) 454-4286, or Email:
skhoeun @c maal owell .org

Proposed
Second
floor plan:
Youth Center

;:!fl..

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Yes, I want to reserve advertising spac e (s) in the Kh mer Lowell Magazin e .
I would like my advertisement to be .. .
Size

Price

Our Ad is :

Back Cover

$ 250.00

_ __ a camera-ready copy

Inside Back Cover

$ 175.00

___ an enclosed typed copy. I understand that a

Inside Front Cover

$ 150.00

camera-ready copy will be translated and

Full Page

$100.00

designed for an additional cost of $75.00

Half Page

$ 75.00

Quarter Page

$ 50.00

Business Card

$ 30.00

_ _ _ not ready yet, but w ill be sent by_ _ _ __
(date)
TOTAL PAYMENT EN CLOSED :

S _ _ _ _x__ quarter (s)

=

Business/Org . :
Contact Person :
Address:

Please make checks payable to :

---------------

Cambodian Mutual Assistan ce A ssociation
ATTN: Khmer Lowell Magazine
165 Jackson Street, Lowell, MA o 185 2

City:------------State/Zip
Phone : (_ _ )_ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Tel: (978) 454-4286
22

Fax: (978) 454-1806

�I

ISSUE #12 July 2000

@~'l
~
27

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

U
ihmg $ f m1·

ct)./5 rr./5 yafi j mff

Don't Make a Bargain with a Fox

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Far away t hey saw two small red objects. The rabbits went closer
t o /oolf.
The t wo red object s were pieces of an old red blanlfet.
The pieces were warm and th/elf, but they were very small. They
were to small to use.
Soon a f ox came by. "liood day my f riends," he said.
"You loolf worried. Do you have a problem?" The rabbits answered,
"Yes! We need a needle and t hread to sew the pieces of the
blanlfet t ogether." "You can use my needle and thread If I can use
the blanlfet, t oo," said the fox.
The rabbits used the fox's needle and thread. When the
rabbits finished their sewing, the fox /oohed at their worlf. "You
did a good Job," he said. "I'll see you tonight."
Night came, and the wind was very cold. The f ox came
baclf to the rabbits. "liood evening, my f riends. It's a cold, cold
night. But we w/11 be warm! We have the nice, warm blanlfet you
sewed with my needle and thread. You sewed down the middle of
the blanlfet. The right thing Is for me t o sleep In the middle."
··res, that's right Mr. Fox, " said the rabbits.
So the f ox lay down on the ground. The rabbits put the
middle of t he blanlfet over him. The blanlfet covered him, but It
did not cover t he rabbit s. They were cold all night!
So you see, you should never malfe a bargain with a fox.
He w/11 always win.

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These are so me of
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CMAA provides for
the commu nity of
Greater Lowell.

0

Above: inside entrance
to the Komar Daycare

u

Left : Students learnin g
computer skills for work

23

�I

if she pulls out a white coin, she will be free.
Upon hearing his proclamation, the townspeople requested the old man to
take out the two coins first so they can all see but he refused. Because of this
refusal, Miss Sophea understood that the two coins the old man had placed
in the container must both be blackened coins. But despite her knowing this
for a fact she still decided to grab for a coin anyway because she couldn't
argue. Therefore, how was Sophea able to grab for the coin which will:
I.)
2.)

flSje~~8 8tH 8mtlmsn

3.)
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Thank you. Please wait for the answer in the next edition.

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d

Not allow her to be the wife of her foster grandfather?
Make the townspeople believe that there is both a white and
a blackened coin?
Won't disgrace the foster grandfather?

Rewritten
Retold by Mr. Sak Seang
Translated by Sophy Theam

0

Konstantin V. Amirzadov, D.M.D.

Lowell Family Dental Practice
133 Market Street
Lowell, MA 01852
Tel. (978) 458-1179
Fax. (978) 454-7367

an

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t1rnfl c;1N2i1 ru~ ~ fluH~!uri ~iii'! rum flJUUl ;ms eiJlfl1ULUl:iifomci 9N
!J i1 fl il~ 1m :wlJULl1 :m StiJtfl rurl qi1 lei r: !JN rl qi1 tei ri'IBH[f tu 1
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~ i ~ 1fi1 wi1 wuiei tu Nm ruaNil m~ l1Il i1 rim □J ruLtit!li i11H'ti CTl ww1 HLei

LUtUl ruwHwil ~flrn rurim wru1~ a]~ tuHLei~ □J~ ww1 ruL~Hw i11m :t!LJW,

A riddle

is not a mathematical problem. Nor is it a word of

di scipline. A riddle is a tale or problem that has to be solved in a way that 's
to the ideas of scholars: bei ng taught little but knowing a Jot, or to work less
but to get much accomplished. It is to be able to solve numerous problems
with only one move.

Announcement:
The CMAA has recently created the
"Community Emergency Assistance Fund" to
aid families and individuals with unexpected
life tragedies. If you would like to make a
donation into this fund, please make checks
payable to the CMAA and send to:

In order to help you understand more clearly of what solving a riddle is all
about, please read below and help solve the problem as follows.
Grandfather Seng raised a young girl named Sophea, beginning when she
was 7 years old. When the young girl turned into a young woman, Grandfather Seng wanted to take her as a wife. This naughty old man took two
blackened brass coins and placed then them a long cylindrical container and
called the townspeople to be witnesses. When the townspeople were all
gathered, the old man who wanted to have the young woman as wife
proclaimed, "In this container are one white coin and one blackened coin. If
Miss Sophea takes out the blackened coin, she will have to be my wife. But,

165 Jackson Street, Lowell, MA 01852.

24

�■

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

ISSUE #12 July 2000

CfHDIUNI'l'Y
SEJl\T E
lf~
EHPl,OY)IEN'I'
PllOGilA)I
J/Y200I ANI) HEYONI)
The Community Service Employment Program
(CSE) was first introduced in may 1998 by the
Office of Refugee Resettlement in Washington
D.C. as a program announcement
called"request for applications
for projects to provide Community Service Employment opportunit ies
for refugees w h o
have experienced
long-term difficulties
in assimilation".
As broad as this statement is, it opened many new opportunities for
the Southeast Asian population, especially the
Cambodian Community of greater Lowell. In
the first year grant the CMAA was awarded
$623.000 for refugee assistance followed by a
$ 1,500,000 grant for fi scal year 2000. The CSE
program for the first year provided the impetus
for a true set of guidelines for those affected by
unemploy ment, low levels of work readiness.
Refu gees are also affected by an inadequate suppl y of jobs for th eir skill level and some may
have been impacted by job exclusion.
The Community Service
Empl oy ment program is
sponsored by a grant
from th e Offi ce of
Refu gee Res ettl e - ·
ment. and is maintai ned by the Cambodi an Mutu al Assistance Association of Greater Lowell. In the first year, CSE
was able to service 115 clients wh o came to the
ce nter. Of these 11 5 intakes, 42 were placed in
subsidi zed empl oy men t th rough the program.
In fiscal year 2000 the CSE program increased
the outcome by placi ng 62 refugees in the CSE
program wh ile taking in over 89 new clients.
The Community Service Employment program
is now entering its third year with another$ l .5 m
continuation grant to assist additional refu gees
· with subsidized pl acement.

WALSH &amp;CO.
ACCOUNTANTS AND CONSULTANTS

Auditors and Advisors
to
Nonprofit Organizations

ONE ELM SQUARE; ANDOVER, MA 01810
978-474-4667
781-729-7067
(FAX) 978-474-4343

Ex1rtas1 y1ur f r11d1m.
Help JIUf'Sll\o/lS~ JIUf' famHy ~
aid t1mmu1aty.
Bl a us tat&amp;l!l!ii
R1gast1r t1 V1t1i

Citi zenship Class

To seek help in obtaining citizenship, contact Samuel Sok at 978.454.4286, ext. 42
25

�HU3 "ll:J 13Fi~Bl fi)l:1000

u u: ai Q~ o1

fil: ~,: ai tf Fi~ 1m '1 f ~ 6 ~ &amp;11,

JOBS BRING DIGNITY TO LIFE

&amp;

CMAA is willing to help you to reach self-sufficiency ! ! !

Bi

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ngWi:J:/!mn
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Our Employment Services Program (ESP) at the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association (CMAA) is funded by the Office of Refu gee Resettlement (ORR) via the Massachusetts Office for Refuges and Immi grants
(MORI).
This is the second year of the work, and it has been improved a lot. It will
get even much better in the nex t following years. Through the hard work of
all three staff, the program has provided a lot of benefits to the communi ty.
Individuals' and or family's needs have been served, helping people achieve
self-sufficiency.

H

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In the past two years , hundreds of refugees' families, S.E.A. and others,
have received assistance from the MSSP at CMAA, particularly in support
services and job placements services. Just only in the first 6 months of th e
second fiscal year alone, from October in 99 to March 2000, more than 350
families have been assisted in filling out applications for Food Stamps,
Mass Health, Public Assistance, Housing, Citizenship, Legal issues, and so
on.

ir

ff

The MSSP staff of CMAA also made applications to the Center for Educational Documentation in Boston to get an equivalency for our clients. These
clients are new immigrants who received their college degrees in Cambodia.
The good result is that some get thei r education equivalence to M.D. for
General Practice, and some get a B.S . degree in Economics in the United
States.

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For job placements, in the same six month period the staff has helped to
place, 113 individuals, 97 of them are adults. Among them were 24 families
who used to receive part or full benefits from TAFDC (Welfare Department). We have many connections to all kinds of work, ranging from office
to manufacturing to professional.

0.

Moreover, at the present time, the staff has established two job skills training classes to enhance the ability level of our clients. The training classes are COMPUTER and SOLDERING . These classes are led by the qualified and
certified instructors who really have a heart for
the community. There are four classes of computer training and two classes of electronics
training. Both training are conducted on weekday and week-end. The MSSP staff had enrolled 35 clients in the computer
training and 23 more clients in the soldering training. They will finish their
training at the end of this July.

-:,

/Fl

U

s

Therefore, if you or someone you know needs a job or job training in the
above two fields, please come to visit CMAA, or call any one of us, Margaret Tham, Pov Ye, or Vincent Un, at 454-4286.

fl.IC,-

c;f

....

Cf

'"'

" CMAA's Em~lo~menl S es Pro~ram
ervic

Solderi ng Class

26

�CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

ISSUE #12 July 2000

Can You Afford To
Buy The House Of You·r Dreams?
Call Us And Find Out~

Keni~Ra;a
M ~ Origination Offker

(781) 942-8145

We Make Mortgages Happen!

ng16ri}l3mMHJj'fM

~AinUJji'itijSH1lil '1

tm ruu r,i,nilm Wi'il:!18 ts : ~tB Hjl;j tutilll i'iij i'i6JH7 s1m1 ~LM run iHiH
uJrn1Qil'11~H tti'ituvtutillli'iiji'it{J'SSilturumrui HtitEWtrirutLUtnmrl
nt§iltgmi'1

Daycare
chi ldren
holding a baby
Burmese python
at an animal fair
attheCMAA

i'il:!1ffim rulHtitE wmuv tutillli'iiji'i ¾

* tt1ssttnmnHu1Htit~ruQi:l
* i:llt1JfftJrummJm1tg
* tCUli'1JtlltiaITHlrnrtnJ
* tLtiJH~s~smruQrutgmJ

Photo by
Sophy Theam

lit§i:ltgnu

fCOMAR PAY CARe ceNTtR
PRe.rcHOOL PROC,RAM

w

v SERVICES FOR 2. 9 YEARS TO
SY.O. CHILDREN
v SERVICES FOR 5 TO 7 Y.O. CHILDREN
fOR MOR£ INFORMATION,
.,
,
Cut:HHrullHlim Danny Div tS1rutfll:i8t8J
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c:-1

PLUS£ CALL

--4

27

978-454-4286, EXT~ 15

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0

MAs$ACHUSEITS CUmJRAL CoUh'ClL

------"-'---'---

CM A A's Youth Services Program
The youth serv ices program is one of many of the Cambodian Mutual Assistance As soc iation of Great Lowe ll (CMAA). The program has been establi shed to provide additional educational opportunities for youth whose ages
are between 7 and 21. This is an after school program that intends to educate
youth in Khmer culture such as:

u

I.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Khmer language every Monday and Friday from 4-5pm and every Saturday from 9-1 I am.
Traditional music Monday to Thursday from 4-5pm.
Traditional dance every Tues ., Thurs. and Fri . from 5-6pm.
Arts and culture every Mon ., Wed., Thurs. &amp; Fri. from 3:30-5pm.
Modern English songs and dance from Mon.-Fri. from 3:30-5pm.
From 5-7:30 or 8pm, the program provides transportation to youth
to get home safely.

Other Activities
The youth program provides education through social and historical discussions, short folk story telling, sports, employment assistance, help with finding schools, help with homework, study about strategies of leadership, lead
youths to do other Buddhist ceremonies, bring youths to perform different
places in the community and provide general help to families regarding civic
rights.

s

True experience has shown that activities of the youth program mentioned
above have provided 6 benefits:
I.
Reduced harmful actions in public places
2.
Connected the youth to whole community
3.
Made the youth aware that their leaderships are needed in the
community
4.
Made the youth aware that they have rights to celebrate/do ceremonies
5.
Made the youth understand between them and parents
6.
Connected to the Khmer proverb: youth are future in keeping our
culture
These benefits don't come by themselves! They came because of efforts of
youth staff, leadership of CMAA and funders who face many challenging
problems to provide funding for the program. But these benefits are truly not
enough. There are two other main problems that cannot be solved yet. First,
youth have not received incentives from the community (especially Khmer
community). Second, youth staff and parents have not established a good
relationship to create confidence with each other.

28

�CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

ISSUE #12 July 2000

· ···1

Now that we know about the problems, do we continue to

i let them exist? My response is no! We'll not allow them to
1 happen. We must help encourage and give incentive to
:1 our youth. Especially, the youth staff and ~arents must
1
oF Gf? ,
1 o ft e n
meet with ,.,..~C;, - - ..._ (:--7,,,,._

!!

'!!• each other
·. because
i

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�TRANSPORTATION AT CMM
The mean of transportation in any society has a very crucial role in
it such as in family, business, non-profit organization and government institution and society as a who le need to transpo11 object or person from one
point to another point in space. In any walk of li fe need to use transportation
such as ; farmers , businessperson, and public officials. In the early society,
especially folk in agriculture economy have been using ox cart, horse cart,
elephant , bicycle, car, tricycle, train, boat, ship, and airpl ane to transport
object or person from one place to another in daily activity. If we don't have
the mean to transport objective or person from point A to point B , then the
economic activity in that society is undeve loped or poor condition. The
communication activ it y for public official or private in stitution would unproductive if without the mean of tran sportation .

Youth Services into my job responsibility. My job was to drive the youth
from CMAA to their resident or vice versa on worki ng day basis. On March
15, 1998 CMAA had moved from old place from 125 Perry Street to a new
place at 165 Jackson Street. Then the director asked me to drive the youth at
afternoon 5:00 P.M. to 8:00 P.M. depend on the number of the youth and
their activities outside of CMAA such as; performing Khmer classical dance,
es
sport act1v1t1 ect.. .. CMAA 's van in a very bad condition; the oi l is leaking,
brake problem. Sometime I have to us my personal money to fix CMAA
property in order to provide safety for our youth and the passenger. I am felt
confident driving the van. Then in early 1999, I have heard good news from
the leadership. They wanted to purchase a new van. On the Janu ary 27, 2000
our program director Lorraine Cordeiro gave me the key to me .

If we look back to CMAA organization, the transportation job is
one of the most important activities that can move our organization forward
its agenda.

The CMAA got a new white van, a 2000 Ford E350; it carries up to 15
passengers. I have driven this new van since its mileage was about 40 miles.
The new van is not on ly for the Elderly program and Youth program, but it
also for all of the CMAA programs.

I have been starting working at CMAA si nce the late of 1997 in
Elder As sistance &amp; Outreach Services program which under the direction of
Ms. Thy Chey. In that time the CMAA own an old van made in 1987 that have
15 passenger seats. We used an old van to carry elder to the hospital , temple,
and training at CMAA ect. ... In early I 998, Mr. Samkhann Khoeu n, the
director of CMAA increa sed my job de scription by adding After School

Only two CMAA staffs are responsible for the key, Ronnie and me . So, if any
staff member wants to use it, s/he should fill out a form telling who is going
to drive the car, from where and what time , to where and what time , the
number of passengers, date of using it, and so on. The purpose to fill out the
form is to make sure the car is used for a good reasonable service.
Since I got the new van, I have taken care of it very carefully, 1 even double
the work that I used to do with the old car. 1 have to be careful with my daily
driving . I instruct the youth to understand that this car is also belong to them
so they should help to take care of it (not to break things or mess it up) . I have
noticed this instruction works very well. It is important to instruct them,
because if they do not understand about the importance of the van , it is hard
for them to help in taking care of it.

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Since we receive the car, the need of transportation is increased. Sometimes,
Arn Chorn Pond , or Sayon Soeun, takes the youth to perform classical
dancing or playing sports in Amherst or Lynn . Sometimes, I take them to the
uni versity in Boston. Just my driving of the van is over 50 miles per day. For
instance, from the end of January to the end of May, 2000, this van had been
driven 3571 miles. Although the van is used a lot in transportation, one van
is sti ll not enough for the need. As you can see, there are many staff members
in each program. The program staffs are busy with inside and outside work,
like taking clients to medical c linics, schools, courts, companies, and to
meetings. Everyday, all of them use their own cars to provide the services to
the clients. Now, you can see that not only the CMAA's van that is busy, but
the staff's cars too. This work goes on without stopping. The non-stop
activity shows that the CMAA is going forward, improving, and developing
because of the availability of the transportation.

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By Sak Seang
Translated by Vincent Un

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CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

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Lowell Walk-In Medical Center

Dr. Tamaren, M.D.

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A Certified INS Civil Surgeon
1230 Bridge Street * Lowell, MA 01850
978.235.8600
call for an appointment
31

�THO·MAS STYLIANOS
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Attorney a t Law

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Tel: (978) 459-5000

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HOSPITAL

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VISITS

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�</text>
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                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml19" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml19&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
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                  <text>This collection includes digitized issues of the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc.’s bilingual magazines &lt;em&gt;Khmer Lowell&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;CMAA Lowell Magazine&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The collection is completely accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml19" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml19&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Note:&lt;br /&gt;Additionally, digitized issues of &lt;em&gt;Khmer Lowell&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;CMAA Lowell Magazine&lt;/em&gt; from the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc. Collection have been added to the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc. Publications, 1997-2007 Omeka collection so that issues of &lt;em&gt;Khmer Lowell&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;CMAA Lowell Magazine&lt;/em&gt; may visually appear together when browsing in Omeka.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;--------------------------&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Monita Chea.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                    <text>3rdAnnual
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival

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M errimack River
Sampas Pavilion • Lowell Heritage State Park
Lowell, Massachusetts
A ugust 21, 1999

�The 1999 Southeast Asian Water Festival was made possible by the
hard work and dedication of the following organizations and individuals:

.

American Training
Angkor Dance Troupe
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
Center for Family, Work, &amp; Community, UMass Lowell
City of Lowell
Hope Organization
King of Thailand Birthplace Foundation
Latinos en Accion
Lao Family Mutual Association
Lowell Community Health Center
Lowell Heritage State Park
Lowell National Historical Park
Lowell Police Department
Lowell Small Business Assistance Center
Lowell Telecommunications Corp.
River Ambassador Program
University of Massachusetts Lowell
Visiting Nurse Association of Greater Lowell, Inc.

Special Thanks to:
Khan Chao, Southeast Asian Water Festival Coordinator
Lowell Regional Transit Authority
Lowell Heritage Ice Cream
Page One Productions
... and our many volunteers
w ho have put endless hours in planning this event.
Friends of the Festival
Peter Aucella
Tom and Jane Benfey
Ruth Houtte
Rassany Khakeo
Lani Beauty Salon
David and Gail Medeiros
Linda Katherine Reedy
Laurence Smith and Linda Silka
T &amp; T Fine Jewelry

Photography: Rady Mom

�3rdAnnual
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival
Table of Contents
1. Schedule of the Day
II. Boat Races &amp; Teams
III. Festival Map and List of Booths

2-3

5
16 - 17

�Festival Schedule
10:00 A M

Blessi ng Ceremony &amp; Opening Remarks- Main Stage

11 :00 AM

Boat Races Begin

11 :00 AM

Entertainment, Ethnic Food, Market Place,
Environmental and Informational Booths Open

1'1

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I

12:00 PM

Second Stage Opens

4:00PM

Boat Racing Award Ceremony

4:30PM

Acknowledgment of Participants &amp; Appreciation Awards

Buddhist monks bless the racing boats during the
1998 Southeast Asian Water Festival.

2

�Performance Schedule
MAIN STAGE
Hosts: Somkhith Vongkaysone &amp; ln-Oy Panyanuvong (Lao Community)
Hosts: Bunrith Sath &amp; Sophalina Tim (Cambodian Community)
9:40 AM

Chhay Yam Parade

10:00 AM

Blessing Ceremony

10:30 AM

Opening Remarks

11:15AM

Sava Band Introduction

11:30 AM

CMAA Friendship Dance Group

12:00 PM

Lowell Lao Teen Group

12:30 PM

Seasia I Buddha Power &amp; New Generation (CMAA)

1:00PM

Big Brother Big Sister ADAM Project I United Teen
Equality Center (UTEC Tribe)

1:30PM

Lao Middle School

2:00PM

Studio Fabu/ River Ambassador Program/ Souchitta Designs

2:30PM

Dance with Sava Band

3:00PM

Tou Koui Nao Kao Noui

3:30PM

Chea X-treme Taekwondo

4:00PM

Boat Racing Awards Ceremony

4:30PM

Acknowledgment of Participants &amp; Appreciation Awards

SECOND STAGE
Hosts: Arn Chern Pond &amp; Sophy Theam (Cambodian Community)
Host: Somsak Kounsombath (Lao Community)
12:00 PM
Century Band
12:30 PM

Tou Koui Noa Noui

1:00PM

Poetry Reading I Bayon Traditional Music

1:30PM

Darasine

2:00PM

ADAM Project I UTEC Tribe &amp; Buddha Power I New Generation

2:30PM

Lowell Lao Teen Group/ Lao Middle School

3:00PM

Phainame

4:00PM

Return to Main Stage for Awards Ceremony

3

�August 21 , 1999
Dear Friends!

Welcome to the Third Annual Southeast Asian Water Festival and welcome to the City of Lowell the All America City! We are so happy that you are joining us today to celebrate our cultures and the
environment in which we ar~ now living today.
People have always drawn to rivers because water is life. For centuries, people throughout Southeast
Asia have gathered along the major rivers to celebrate the importance of water in all aspects of life:
food, agriculture, spirituality and economic prosperity. Today, Lowell's Southeast Asian Water
Festival transports this ancient tradition to the banks of the Merrimack River, some thirty thousand
miles away from its homelands.

~

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First held in the summer of 1997, the annual Southeast Asian Water Festival has attracted some 30,000
people in respect, celebration and appreciation for the water. It is the only festival of its kind in the
United States. As in Southeast Asia, the Water Festival appeals to people of all ages who come together
for traditional dances, music, poetry, story telling, fortune-telling, food, and craft booths, boat races,
and parades of decorated boats. Beginning with a public ceremony of religious, cultural and community
dignitaries, the day ends with a Water Blessing by Buddhist Monks. Now, more than 60 non-profit
agencies, community organizations and private businesses contribute funds and talent to the Festival.
More than 150 volunteers work hard to ensure that the event is successful. The August celebration has
doubled participation in only two years - from 10,000 visitors in 1997 to more than 20,000 last
summer. Its growing popularity guarantees that larger crowds will participate in this year's event.
The Southeast Asian Water Festival was driven by the leadership of the Southeast Asian community.
The Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc. (CMAA), which headed the
festival, was created by the Cambodian community leaders in 1984 to provide social services,
employment, educational and cultural programs to Lowell's newest immigrants. With the technical
assistance from the Center for Family, Work, and Community at UMass Lowell, the cultural and
religious groups throughout the city are represented in the festival planning. The Laotian Family
Mutual Assistance Association, Lowell Community Health Center, temples, churches, neighborhood
residents and the Heritage State Park representatives are actively involved in organizing and carrying
out the Festival project.
In late June of 1999, the Southeast Asian Water Festival project was highlighted as the one of three
projects in an application to the National Civic League at the All-America City Award j ury competition in Philadelphia. As a result, Lowell was one of the ten cities designated as an "All America
City", and the only city in the East Coast. This is the most prestigious contribution from the Southeast Asian community to the City of Lowell, which is home to the second largest Cambodian
community in the United States; the largest one being in Long Beach, California. It is estimated that
35,000 Southeast Asians reside in the Lowell area and make up almost one third on the City's
population.
We hope that you will enjoy participating in our Third Annual Southeast Asian Water Festival as much as
we are enjoying organizing it. Also, while you are in the area, please don't forget to see many other
establishments in our City as well. Water is life, and there is a lot to like about Lowell!
Sincerely Yours,
Samkhann C. Khoeun
Executive Director, Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association

4

�Boat racing is an integral part of the Southeast Asian water festival tradition.
Racing teams from different provinces and towns compete for the right to
represent their temples in national championships held every mid-November on
the Mekong River in the capitals of Cambodia and Laos.
In Lowell, we have adapted this time-honored tradition to the Merrimack River.
Our boats, built in Cambodia, are 32 feet long by 4 feet wide and hold 12 rowers.
Boat races are scheduled every few minutes beginning at 11:00 AM. Races begin
upstream toward the Bellgarde boathouse and end near the main stage at the
Sampas Pavilion. Race results will be announced at the Awards Ceremony at the
Main Stage at 4:00PM.

TODAY'S TEAMS:
Asian American Federation of New England
Coalition for a Better Acre
Dao Ban Done
Devils
Extreme
F. 0. B

Khmer Krom
Lanexang
Laos Community Soccer

5

Latinos En Accion
Light of Cambodian Children
Lowell Real Estate
Neakareach
Rithy Uong for City Council
Silver Paddles
That Laung Market
Thephabudh Market
Wat Lao Mixayaram

�Lowell House Inc .

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SUBSTANCE ABUSE
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HIV/AIDS SERVICES

555 MERRIMACK STREET
LOWELL, MASSACHUSETTS 01854
E-MAIL: LHI _FREE@AOL.COM

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mqr inbqipriks News

(978) 459 -8656
FAX (978) 937-2559

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MASSACHUSETTS SENATE

STEVEN C. PANAGIOTAKOS

The Largest Quarterly Cambodian Newspaper in New England

STATE SENATOR
FIRST MIDDlESEX DISTRICT

C/o
The Cambodian Buddhist Association of New England, Inc.

OFFICE TEL. (61 7) 722 ·1630
HOME TEL. (978) 937·3676
FAX (617) 722·1001

P
.O.Box 697377 Q
uincy, Massachusetts 02269-}377 USA
l4)1 : 617-773·3353 • Fax : 617-773-2306 • Beep : 781-456-3771

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LAO FAMILY MUTUAL ASSOCIATION
OF LOWELL, INC .
Is Proud to be a Partner of the Southeast
Asian Water Festival
Best wishes to all and Have
A Wonderful Celebration day.

435 Wilder Street; Lowell, MA 01851 ; (978) 937-9817

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~l)joy tbe Water f~stival

JOHN J. HONAN
INSURANCE AGENCY, INC.
Auto Insurance

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Tel: (978) 454-0402

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426 Chelmsford Street
Lowell, MA 01851

Councilor Grady Mulligan
7

�Best Wishes to Everyone
at the
Third Annual
Southeast Asian Water Festival!

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900 Chelmsford St., Lowell, MA 01851
(978) 453-6666

Professional Fire Fighters
City of Lowell
Local 853

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�Thank you for Helping Lowell Become an
"All America City"
The Southeast Asian Water Festival promotes a true
sense of community.

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Lowell Community Health Center, Inc.
585-597 Merrimack Street
Lowell, MA 01854

Linking Community to Health Care

Phone: (978) 937·9700
Fax: (978) 970·0057

Proud S~onsor of tl1e 3rd. Annual Soutr east Asian \Vater Festi\al
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PAGE ONE PRODUCTIONS is proud to be part of the ongoing

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nationally recognized Cambodian performing arts ensemble.

13

�CHINA BUFFET
Chinese Restaurant &amp; Buffet
ALL YOU CAN I!AT (Free Ice Cream for Eat-In Only)
Monao!ian B-!KI for Pinner Buffet Only
OPEN HOURS:

Best wishes for a joyous
day at Lowell's 3rd annual

Southeast Asian Water Festival

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YVVCA
Lowell

From the
YWCA of Lowell
206 Rogers St.
Lowell MA 01852

Donahue &amp; Donahue
Attorneys, P.C.
Since 1887

Excellence in the Practice of Law
Civil, Commercial and Crimina l Trials
Personal Injury, Medical Negligence
and Defective Product Actions
Business and Corporate Law
Real Estate Transactions
Employment Practices
Environmental Law &amp; Land Use Management

978-458-6887
21 George Street
Lowell, MA 01852-2283

14

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Congratulation and Best Wishes to
the Southeast Asian Community!
Building a Better Community
EveryDay
167 Dutton St.
Lowell, Massachusetts 01852
(978) 459-0551
www.comteam.org

CONWAY
INSURANCE AGENCY

Community Teamwork is pleased
to support the
Southeast Asian U7tzter Festival

77 E. Merri mack Street; Lowell, MA 01852
978-454-5054 * Fax: 978-453-2480
www.conwayinsurance.com

hue joins officials on stage
Asian Water Festival.

15

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~~~~~~~~~~~~~

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Merrimac
BEACH AREA

MultiMedia
Tent

MAIN PERFORMANCE
STAGE

SAM PAS
PAVILION

Public

....

,

Environmental &amp;
Informational Bootl

Bathhouse

I

----------------PAWTUCKET BLVD.

Hunts Falls Bridge

•

Environmental &amp; Informational Booths
Alternative House &amp; Rape Crisis
American Training
Asian Task Force Against Domestic Violence
Attorney Louis Haskell
Bank Boston
Big Brother Big Sister of Greater Lowell
Blaine
Cambodian Community Project
Cambodian Outreach Project
Children's Museum Lowell
Community Teamwork Inc. - Lowell WIC
Department of Environmental Protection
Environmental Protection Agency
Flowering City
Information Booth
Keep Lowell Beautiful, Inc.
Latinos En Accion
Lowell Community Health Center
Lowell Fire Department
Lowell General Hospital

Lowell House Inc.
Lowell Office Of Cultural Affairs
Lowell Real Estate
Lowell Regional Wastewater Utility
Lowell Small Business Assistance Center
Mass Health (Division Medical Assistance)
Merrimack Valley Project
MSPCC
New Hampshire Aquaculture Association
On-Site Companies
River Ambassadors Program
Solomon Mental Health Center
Southeast Asian Environmental Partnership
Saints Memorial Medical Center
U.S. Bureau of the Census
UMass Regional Economic &amp; Social Development
UPS
Visiting Nurse Assn. Of Greater Lowell
Weed &amp; Seed
American Red Cross
Trinity

16

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BOATHOUSE

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FOOD
BOOTHS

MARKET PLACE
BOOTHS

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FESTIVAL
STAGE 2

-----------------Rourke Bridge

Regatta Field

~

PARKING
Arts &amp; Crafts Booths
e&lt;The Market Place&gt;&gt;

Food Booths
Asian American Soccer Federation of N.E
Bangkok Desserts
Blong Xiong
CMAA
Golden Delight
Khmer Cultural Institute
Lao Boualaphanh
Lao Family Mutual Association (women)
Lao Family Mutual Association Of Lowell
Lao United Church of Christ
Laotian Temple of Massachusetts Inc.
Light of Cambodian Children
Mone Phommasing
New Paradise Buffet Restaurant
Southeast Asian Restaurant
That Luang Grocery Store
Vientiane Market/Lanexang
Xamsenthai Restaurant

Amara Fashion
Amara Minimart
Khmer Arts
Creative Designs
Douangnaly lntihirath
Buddhism For Development International
CO's Inc.
Chea's X-treme Taekwondo
Vireak Urn
CMAA
Khmer Cultural Institute
All American City
Seasia

17

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308 Westford Street
Lowell , MA 01851

Open 6 days Week
Close Tuesday

Tel. (978) 452-4431

Wishing all a Safe and Festive
celebration!!!

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�BankBoston®
199 Plain Street, lowell, MA 01851 978-452-2081

is proud to be a supporter ofthe
3 rd Annual

Southeast Asian

~ter Festival

August 21,1999
Lowell Heritage State Park

Enjoy the Day!

19

�from Richard and Nancy Donahue

LAMB, GATH &amp; HIGGINS
Insurance Agency
Personalized Service
For40 Years
454-7728 • 458-6309 • FAX458-6300
607 Chelmsford Street
Lowell MA 01851

Professionals with a personal touch

Children's Museum Lowell

1\lJTO · 1101\11: ·LilT· BlJSINJ:SS

For more information
call (978) 459-9899

20

��DICK LEPINE REAL ESTATE. INC.
1333 LAKEVIEW AVENUE
DRACUT. MASSACHUSETTS 01826
978-957-8200
RESIDENTIAL - COMMERaAL- INVESTMENT- LAND

THIRD ANNUAL SOUTHEAST
ASIAN

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WATER FESTIVAL

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Don McMeniman V1M 442-5829 - Gary Caplice. V1M 442-5827 - Jim Haley V1M 442-5831
Dick Morgan VIM 442-5843- Tom Eng VIM 442-5945

In rivers, the water that you touch
Is the last of what has passed
And the first of that which comes:
So with time present.. ..
Leonardo Da Vinci
Celebrate the river
And seize the time.
Peter and Marina Schell

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AGEIICY,&amp;

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Tel.(978)970-2404

Tcl.(978)970-0401
Tel.(978)970-01SS

Fax:(978)970w0409
716 Midclesex Slr8et ,Suite 110 ,.l.awel, Ml 01851

community Teamwork, Inc.

Greater Lowell WIC Program

we are proud to support the 1999
Southeast Asian W'ater Festival.

TIMOTHY LANE
Community Coordinator

Have a Safe and Happy Day!

(978) 454-6397 • Fax 454-9651
454 Chelmsford St., Lowell, MA 01851

22

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226 Central Street
Lowell, MA 01852
tel. (978} 459-5000
23

�Congratulations!
The Southeast Asian Water Festival
shows what can happen when we all work together.

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')1 Better Lowell For All"
OpeD 7 clap A net

Latinos en )lccion/Latinos in )lction

8:30 All To 8:30 Pll

Pedro Alquila, Co-Founder
Minerva Diaz, Co-Founder
Shirley Aljeondro, President
48 Bruach Street
Faz:

165 Jackson St.
Suite 320
lowell, MA 01852

Bus. (878) 375-0063
Res. (878) 837·5718

!AweU, Ma. 01851
(Q78)~75-G06S

Pac. (978) 9:u-&amp;su

SAMEBOIGBE

PAUL PHONEXAY ONGKEO

Manager

Manager

Phone: 978-446-8919
Fax: 978-446-8932
lintosen accion@yahoo.com

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Southeast Asian Restaurant

SAM'S INSURANCE AGENCY&amp;. TAX SERVICE
Auto, Home, Business, Life, Health
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Lowell, Ma 01852

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343 Market Street
LoweD, MA 01852
(9'78) 452-3182
W"tnf.techmar-coacepts.com

JleaturiD&amp; tbe opeD air llllllkct cuisines of
Thailand, Llos, Cambodia, Burma, and Vietnam

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BANKANDTRU STCOMPANY

Member
FDIC

222 Merrimack Street • Lowell, MA 01852
Tel: (978) 459-9000 Fax: (978) 441-9083

Congratulations!
Enterprise Bank is Proud
to be a Sponsor of the
Southeast Asian Water Festival.
25

IQUAl iiOVSUie

LENDER

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The
Lowell
Co-Operative
Bank

18 Hurd Street,
Lowell, MA 01852
978-458-4598

Member FDIC and SIF
Equal Housing Lender

The Community Bank
That Gives You Personal Services
Also
Check us out at www.lowellcoop.com
Or
Email us at custsvc@lowellcoop.com

26

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SITE

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Start Your Career Today!

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Operators • General Office • 40 hr Laborers •
Heavy Equipment Operators • Geologists •
Field Samplers • &amp; MOREl

1-800-349-8585
We bring skilled and compassionate
health care to you at home.

We have openings In the following.areas:
Nashua, Andover, Billerica, Concord,
Woburn, and more!

Stop by our table or call for more details,

781·794-1790 or 800-803·6363
-

.onsifB.lnc.com

Onslle Is an Equal ()ppol1lJ1ity Employer tNFIOIV

••••••••••••••••••••••••

What Do Boat Racing, Dancing
and UPS Have in Common?
They Can All Be Found at the 3 ' d
Annua l Southeast Asian Water Festiva l .
Stop by tM UPS booth kw a he gift and to talk with our recrultaral

PACKAGE HANDLERS
Part·Time

$10.50 • $11. 75/Hour •
PLUS BENEFITS!
•WEEKENDS &amp; HOLIDAYS OFF
-New 'Earn &amp; le.trn• program fOr C0116Qe eduCation assisUince
4112 to S Hour Shilts • llhill $talt &amp; end times may vary
•Annual Raises
IF UNABLE TO AUEND.
COME IN FOB A TOUR

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Tuet • Thu&lt;a 0 3:30pm
Wed 0 6.00pm
Thurs 0 6:30 pm

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(Medicalll.ife. 401K &amp; Paid vacations)
oConsislent Worl&lt; Scnedule
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United Parcel SeMce

90 Briel&lt; iOn Bd • Cllelm$IO&lt;d
(Take Route 3 to e&gt;Cit 29 toward ~
114 mile on left Ia Briel&lt; iOn Rd.
112 mile on left Is UPS facili1y. See Guard on duty)

978-441-3400
www.upsjobs.com

28

�LOWELL REAL ESTATE
296 Westford Street, Lowell. MA 01851 (978) 459-1834

" Think of Lowell Real Estate
when you're buying or selling."

Py Khakeo
Owner/Broker

Vinny Phouthakhio

Fugi Kathavong

VincentUn

Realtor Associate

Realtor Associate

Realtor Associate

NOT PICTURED:

Yo Sikanorath

Phalla Patvary

Realtor Associate

Realtor Associate

29

�In the Spirit of Community,
Best Wishes to the

Soutlieast .:Jlsian JYater festival
Law Offices of

Ronald B. Eskin, P.C.
Dr. 8riln CuUiMy
Chiropnctic: Physltiln

&amp;

Td. (971) 4Sa.6620
Fax:(971) 4SI-6671

410 Sc:hool Street • Lowell , MA OilS 1

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Thomas Stylianos

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Providing Legal Assistance
for the Cambodian Community
SOCIAL SECURITY DISABILITY
NO FEE UNTIL WE WIN

SCHOOL ST.

SPECIAL EDUCATION

Call 978-459-0000
226 Central Street, Lowell

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Pauline T. Duong
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Sophie Leimonitis
Vice PresUfent

Fleet Bank
City Hall Branch

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489 Merrimack Street
Lowell, MA 01854
978-458-4065
Fax 978-458-2458

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31

�The LRTA SALUTES
the outstanding efforts of all those involved in this cultural and communityo ...
event

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SOUTHEAST ASIAN WATER FESTIVAL!

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�Saints Memorial Medical Center is proud
to be a major sponsor of the
Third Annual Southeast Asian Water Festival.
Whatever your health care needs,
Saints Memorial Medical Center can care for you.
We speak your languages: Khmer and Laotian.
SJI'A OJ

Saints Memorial Medical Center

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One Hospital Drive
Lowell, MA 01852
Tel: (978)458-1411
Khmer Interpreter: 934-8489
Laotian Interpreter: 934-8488

�JJtany rhank§ to our

9vtajor Sponsors
Theodore Edson Parker Foundation
Saints Memorial Medical Center
Attorney Louis Haskell
Bank Boston
Fleet Bank
Massachusetts Electric

�</text>
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                    <text>Southeast Asian
Water Festival

1997

Program Guide
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SAINTS
MEMORIAL
_. MEDICAL
CENTER

Yours for life
Hospital Drive, Lowell, MA 508/458-1411

�In Memory of
Noreth Tim Som
(1961 to 1997)
The 1997 Southeast Asian Water Festival is dedicated to
the memory of our late colleague Noreth Tim Som.
Noreth's loss was felt deeply through the planning of this
event, to which he gave so much of his heart. He made
invaluable contributions to the Festival through his
knowledge of the Lowell community and Cambodian
culture.
Noreth was an employee of the City of Lowell Health
Department through a National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences grant. Our thoughts are with his wife
and two daughters.
The Southeast Asian Water Festival Committee would
like to thank Andy Chung, owner of the Lin Garden
restaurant in Dracut, who hosted a memorial dinner
attended by 100 persons that raised funds for Nore th' s
family.

�About the Southeast Asian Water Festival
A Cambodian proverb tells, " Where there is water, there is afish. "
For centuries in Southeast Asia, the Water Festival has celebrated the importance of water
in all aspects of life. Water has always represented prosperity, life and goodness to the
Southeast Asian people. Buddhist scripture explains that the Water Festival is held to
thank the spirit of the water; to pray for evil spirits to go away; and to honor the Dragon
King who dwells in the water. The Festival also asks the water spirit for forgiveness for
"dirtying"the water - for example, by using it to irrigate soil.
Fishermen and farmers rely on their rivers, lakes and ponds for their livelihood. Villages
sprout next to riverbanks. In recent years, water has also come to symbolize economic
development. Khy Taing Lim, director of the National Mekong River Commission, said,
"Water is our soil, our mines of gold, our main natural resource ... we must use our water
to export, and get foreign currency to develop the country."
During the races, known as Bon Om Tuk in Khmer or Boun Song Hae in Laotian, people
of all ages gather at the riverbanks to sing, dance, and watch the rowing races for three
days in November.
In Lowell, the Southeast Asian Water Festival began as a project funded by the National Institu
of Environmental Health Sciences. The Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association; the City of
Lowell Health Department; the Laotian American Organization; and the UMass Lowell Center
for Family, Work and Community formed the original working group. The intent was to recrea
a time-honored tradition for the first time ever outside of Asia, to encourage the community to
work toward many common goals; and to learn from the Southeast Asian community about
important environmental and health issues.
Planning began late in 1996. We welcome your comments and look foward to working with ye
for future Festivals. We would also like to thank Mr. Edward Shih-Chung Wang, coordinator f
the Festival. What you see today represents the work of hundreds of people from throughout 0 1
community. We hope you and your family enjoy the day, and we hope to meet you at the
Merrimack River for many years to come.
Ms. Jane Benfey, City of Lowell Health Department
Mr. Samkhann Khoeun, Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
Mr. Richard Scott, Lowell Heritage State Park
Dr. Linda Silka, UMass Lowell Center for Family, Work &amp; Community
Mr. Chareon Vannabouathong, Laotian American Organization

�Thanks to Our Private and Business Sponsors
We would like to thank the individuals, businesses and corporations
that helped make the Festival possible through their generous contributions.
We also thank the individuals and business who "adopted an umbrella "
in support of the beautiful umbrellas you see today.

Our Business Sponsors
Franklin Companies
Joseph A. Godfray, CLU
Home Depot
Lakeview Lounge
Lowell Sun Charities
Key West Corp.
Marcotte Law Firm
Navy Yard Liquors
Reebok
Spot Clean, Inc.
Vaillancourt &amp; Co.
Vic 's Pastry Shop

Our "Adopt An Umbrella" Sponsors
Down Town Auto Repair
Fineberg &amp; Gray Associates
Grey Fox Electric, Inc.
Lowell Real Estate
McPhee, Ltd.
Pavex Inc.
Ben P. Phanmalai Insurance &amp; Income Tax Services
Phnom Penh Supermarket
Ms. Chris Peik
Roy Fence Co.
UMass Lowell Center for Family, Work &amp; Community
UMass Lowell Nursing Department
Xamsenethai Restaurant
Xiong Enterprises

�Our Friends of the Festival
All of us at the Water Festival wish to thank the individuals, businesses and organizations
that have support.e d our efforts with generous gifts of time and resources.

Our Friends of the Festival
American Textile History Museum
Barnes &amp; Noble - Downtown Lowell
Mr. Ed Trudel, City of Lowell Special Events Office
Blaine Beauty School
Cambodian Cable News
Espresso Pizza
Glory Buddhist Temple
Greater Lowell Chamber of Commerce
Khmer Television Program
Lowell Festival Foundation
Lowell National Historical Park
Lowell Parks &amp; Recreation Department
Lowell Police Department
Lowell Telecommunications Corporation
New England Folklife Center
Pawtucketville Neighborhood Council
St. Julie Asian Center
UMass Lowell Office of Community Service
UMass Lowell Crew Racing Team
The Voice of Cambodia - WLLH 1400 AM
YouthBuild

�Volunteers
We want to thank our dozens of volunteers and River Ambassadors who are giving freely of their time
today. They include teens representing Big Brother I Big Sister of Greater Lowell; the Coalition for a
Better Acre; The Eliot Church; Greater Lowell Regional Vocational Technical School; Lowell Catholic
High School; Lowell High School; and the Teen Coalition. Our volunteers also include students and
faculty from the University of Massachusetts at Lowell and people from Lowell's many communities.
We also wish to thank Pany Khakeo for making sure our volunteers are well-fed.

The 1997 Southeast Asian Water Festival Committee
Offers Thanks to Our Many Volunteers
Sha-King Alston
Jane Benfey
TomBenfey
Wendy Blom
Khan Chao
Am Chom-Pond
Andy Chung
Marcia Dolce
Lee Hershfield
Paul Hudon
Beverly Johnson
Judith Kelley
Rassany Khakeo
Samkhann Khoeun
The Venerable Sao Khon
Saravon Khun
Angleine Lee

John Mitchell
Rebecca Markey
William McGowan
KimMonh
Ken Northrop
Chath pierSath
Richard Racicot
Sak Seang
Dr. Linda Silka
Chhavy Sinuon
Allison Trela
Patty Trela
Edward Wang
Cheryl West
Blong Xiong
The Spar and Spindle
Girl Scout Council

Please Note: We have attempted to make sure everyone's hard work and enthusiasm has been
properly acknowledged. We apologize for any inadvertent omissions. All information in this
Program Guide is current as of our publishing date.

�The Rowing Races
Boat racing is an integral part of the Water Festival in Laos and Cambodia. Racing teams from throughout the different countries compete for the right to represent their temples in national championships
held every November on the Mekong River in Phnom Penh and Vientiane, the capitals of Cambodia and
Laos respectively.
In Lowell, we have adapted this time-honored tradition to the Merrimack River. Our boats, which were
built in Cambodia, are about 30 feet long and hold 16 team members. The racing boats are sponsored in
part by Saints Memorial Medical Center.
Teams representing local businesses and community organizations will race against each other and the
clock. The two teams with the best times will be invited to compete in the final race at 3:50 p .m.
We would like to thank Boat Committee members Tom Benfey, Bill McGowan of the UMass Lowell
crew team, Ken Northrop of the Lowell Parks &amp; Recreation Department, and Richard Racicot of the
Lowell Festival Foundation for ensuring a safe and enjoyable day of racing for all participants.
Today's Teams Include:
(Please note these are teams registered as of our publication date.)

Team #1
Team #2
Team #3
Team #4
Team #5
Team #6
Team #7

The Royals
F.O.B.
Sea Dragons
Laos Community Soccer
Wat Lao Mixayaram
That Luang Market
Pepsee

Eng Pol, Captain
Kipo Saysongkham, Captain
Roath Ven , Captain
Bounhiang Chanthavanheung, Captain
Kham Lattanasack, Captain
D.K., Captain
Ting Vannabouathong, Captain

Race Schedule:
(Teams to be announced at Race Time.)
Rowing races are scheduled every 30 minutes. Races begin 500 meters upstream from the Sampas
Pavilion and end near the stage. Race results will be announced soon after the completion of each
race and will be posted at the Race Station.

12:20 p.m.
12:50 p.m.
1:20 p.m.
1:50 p.m.
2:20 p.m.
2:50 p.m.
3:20 p.m.
FINALS: 3:50 p.m.

vs.
vs.
vs.
vs .
vs.
vs.
vs.
vs .

�Celebrating the Environment
The Southeast Asian Water Festival celebrates Southeast Asian culture and the importance of water.
The Mekong and the Merrimack Rivers share a history ofproviding nourishment and recreation for
the people living nea~by. We want to learn from these histories. Many of the groups listed below
have spent time exploring the importance of rivers to our culture. Please come join us as we
celebrate the Merrimack River as our common resource. We wish to remember the late
Noreth Tim Som, an original co-chair of our Environmental Committee. We also thank
Paul Hudon and Chath pierSath for chairing our Environmental Committee.

Our Health and Environmental Participants
Charles Consulting
Clean Water Action
The Eliot Church
Lowell Community Health Center Tobacco Program
Lowell Lead Project
Lowell Heritage State Park
Lowell National Historical Park
Lowell Regional Wastewater Utility
Lowell Regional Water Utility
Merrimack River Watershed Education
Merrimack River Watershed Council
New England Aquarium
Northeast Environmental Justice Network
Rape Crisis Services of Greater Lowell
The Relevance Company
Tsongas Industrial History Center
Saints Memorial Medical Center
Southeast Asian Environmental Partnership
UMass Lowell Nursing Program
UMass Lowell Toxics Use Reduction Institute
UMass Lowell Department of Work Environment
U.S. Dept of Food &amp; Agriculture
U.S. Fish &amp; Wildlife Service
Waste Watch Center
Women, Infants &amp; Children (WIC)

(Funding for the community water quality testing was provided by
the New England Interstate Water Pollution Control Commission.)

�Sharing Our Cultures
We welcome cultural and artistic expressions from many communities.
We hope you will sample what our artists and crafters have on display,
and we invite you to learn more about Southeast Asian culture through
demonstrations of traditional activities. We wish to thank Samkhann Khoeun,
Chath pierSath, Rassany Khakeo and Cheryl West for leading our outreach
to area artists, performers and crafters.

Our Cultural and Community Participants
Angkor Dance Troupe
Buddhachak, Inc.
Dragonfly Studio
Glory Buddhist Temple
Khmer Cultural Institute
Laotian Temple of Massachusetts
O'Bonn Studio
Pepperell Spinning Group
Thong Phamduy
St. Julie Asian Center
Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple
Blia Vang
Wat Lao Mixayaram of New England
Weaver's Guild of Boston

�Sampas Pavilion Activities
(Performance times are subject to change.)
I 0:00 a.m. Sava Band- A Cambodian rock band starts the day with fun and excitement.

11 :00 a.m. Chhay Yam Parade - The Angkor Dance Troupe opens the Festival with a march featurini
brilliant costumes and the lively rhythms of wooden drums.
1

11 :30 a.m. Blessing Ceremony - Buddhist monks from area temples and spiritual leaders from througl
the community welcome our racing boats to the City of Lowell. Featured guests include the Venerable ~
Khon, the Venerable Chek Chuon, Mr. Samkhann Khoeun, Mr. Chanrithy Oung, Mr. Seang Sak, Mr. K
Silavong, and Mr. Chareon Vannabouathong.
Noon Angkor Dance Troupe - A leading Cambodian dance company directed by Phousita S. Huy anc
Tim Chan Thou presents: the classical Blessing Dance; the Butterfly Dance, symbolizing the curiosity a
compassion of the Cambodian people; and the Pestle Dance, honoring the harvest and the rhythm of the
tools traditionally used to mill rice.

12 :30 p.m. Cultural Fashion Show - Young people from Greater Lowell present traditional and mode:
styles from Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam and the United States. We are pleased to present a special line of
clothes created by fashion designer Souchitta Chanthompalit of Lowell. The fashion show is presented \
assistance from the Asian Pride Club of Lowell Catholic High School.

1: 10 p.m. Lao Traditional Dance - A group of Lowell performers directed by Katie Un present dancei
blessing the Festival and symbolizing Water Festival traditions.
2:00 p.m. Classical Cambodian Music - Arn Chorn-Pond and Bin Phan perform traditional works on
distinctive Cambodian musical instruments.

2:30 p.m. Wat Lao Buddhavat of Rhode Island - A performance of the Lao Surng Water Festival da1
cheering on the boat racers and the Can Lao dance, famed for showing the distinct natures of the people
Laos. The music is played on the Can, an instrument unique to Laos.
3:00 p.m. The ADAM Project - Breakdancing and hip-hop "movements for peace" by Southeast Asia
youth from Big Brother I Big Sister of Greater Lowell.
4:00 p.m. Awards and Closing Ceremony - Winners of today 's rowing races will be recognized by th
community, and spiritual leaders will bring the day to a close.

�Festival Stage
(Performance times are subject to change.)
I p.m. Traditional Cambodian Music - CMAA Youth Traditional Music Project, under the instruction of
Arn Chom-Pond and Bin Phan, presents folk music. Sponsored by Reebok.
I :30 p.m. Laotian Mo Lam Poetry - Spontaneous poetry about Southeast Asian culture.
2: IO p.m. Cambodian Friendship Dance - The CMAA Youth Dance Project, directed by Rany Him,
perform Khmer folk dances . Sponsored by Reebok . Performers include: Roath Ven, Peter Ven, Ya Uy,
Ribin D., Samoeun Sok, Ryna Him, Danny Sok, Leakhena Levin, Olivia Ly, Peann Chhuon, Rachanna
Song, Saneth Sim, Christy Kang, Anita Roum, Lina Mann, Roeun Soun, Sophanna Sam, Bopha Sem,
Rosin So, Phann Try.
2:40 p.m. Bob Martin - A Lowell native offers folksongs about the Merrimack River.
3:00 p.m. "The Ghetto" - The CMAA Youth Theatre Project, written and directed by Am Chom-Pond,
Barry Marshall and Chath pierSath, confronts drugs, gangs, and teen pregnancy. Sponsored by Reebok.

Storytelling Stage
Share stories, poems and tales of many lands and the rivers
that water th em with area writers and storytellers.
Pe,formance times will be announced.

Featuring:
Li Min Mo,
telling stories of Burma, Cambodia,
Laos and Thailand. Sponsored by
Lowell Sun Charities.
Amy Kopaczewski
Kowith Kreth
Cindy Murphy
Bunrith Sath
Chath pierSath
Richard Scott

�The Mekong River
flows down from
Tibet to China and
through Burma;
Laos, Thailand,
Cambodia, and
Vietnam.
In the languages of
these countries, the
mighty Mekong
River is known as:
the Water of Stone,
the Turbulent River,
the Mother of Waters, the Great Water, and the River of
Nine Dragons.

\(•ll(t.&lt;'!11'._"..«t
_._____,

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�W

ater, like the god Siva, is both
the source of creation and a
great destroyer ef life. It feeds
the land from which the rice springs forth; it
sustains the fish in lakes and rivers. It can also
be an implacable force, sweeping away all
before it. From time immemorial, the lives of
the people of Southeast Asia have been dictated by the alternating southwest and northeast
monsoons, steady winds each prevailing for
half ayear. So come the rains followed by
months of parched earth, extremes of flood and
of drought. The cycle of the seasons, both a
blight and ablessing, could never be broken,
but it was the genius of Angkor to master it.
Inheriting the hydraulic engineering brilliance
oJ Funan, the ancient Khmer constructed
canals and reservoirs, moats and pools in a
huge system that tamed water, accommodated
its excess, provided for its lack. In essence,

--

Angkor was created from complete mastery
over water and it was awater-borne empire.
Not one of sailing ships and merchant princes,
but one of irrigation assuring abundant harvests, of canals affording ease of access, even
of water balancing the massive stone temples.
As asymbol, too, water in the moats surrounding the great temple mountains represented the
cosmic ocean. Water was also leisure and
Angkor's aristocracy would have cheered at
boat races, laughed on amorous outings to
pleasure pools. With decline, Angkor lost its
ascendancy over water. Canals and reservoirs
fell into disrepair as the empire weakened and
crumbled. Water, once again unbridled, took
control. More than plants, more than man,
water has undermined Angkor's monumental
glory. Yet, although no longer in exquisite balance, water continues to sustain - as well as to
amuse -life at Angkor.

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The Marble Temple is one of the most important
spiritual landmarks in Laos.

Floating markets, such as the one in
Bangkok, are also found on waterways
in Laos and Cambodia.

.

Right: Southeast Asian fis hermen use bamboo fish traps and
baskets in shallow waters.

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Below: A drawing based on Bas-Relief dipicling Naval Bal/le commendering by Jayavarman VII, Banteay Chmar, late 12th century

�Rites &amp; Rhythm
(Reprinted from Cambodia: Th e Legend Comes to Life)

Long and sleek, brightly colored, with curving prows pointing high, the fleet of racing
boats looks from the bottom of the sea to come and play in the water.
Light glints off paddles plunging in unison into the river. Drums beat time. The arms
of dancers undulate gracefully in the bows. Along the shores of the Tonie Sap river, crowds
cheer while ministers, ambassadors and other
dignitaries surround the King in his pavilion.
Villagers gather from far and wide-for many ,
their only occasion to visit their capital-to
encourage their boat to victory. It is the Water
Festival, Cambodia' s biggest and most gala
celebration: three days in November when the
nation puts aside work and care, and honors the
great naval warriors and accomplishments of the
past. The celebration also marks a unique
natural phenomenon: the changing of the flow of
the Tonie Sap, the river and lake system which
is the heart of Cambodia. From Phnom Penh to
Siemreap, this land of water turns into one
grand party-Cambodia's Mardi Gras.
Hundreds of longboats, propelled by
precision-trained crews, compete for honor and
glory in two-and three boat heats along a 1,000meter course to the King's Pavilion in Phnom
Penh . In Siemreap, smaller boats race in the
more confined waters of Angkor Wat's moat.
The Festival comprises three celebrations-a tribute to water, the ceremony of Ok
Ambok (the pounding of the Rice), and Sampeah
Preah Khai (the full moon Prayers) .
The Pounding of the Rice stems from
Buddhist mythology about a female giant who
can predict the weather. Farmers honor her power each year. The Full Moon Prayers are
dedicated to the power of a rabbit that took its own life in a fire to serve as food for a god who
visited Earth as an emaciated old man. According to Khmer mythology, the rabbit symbolizes
fidelity, justice, and honesty . Many celebrants say they can see its form traced in the full moon
by the god . As night falls and the full moon rises, showers of fireworks light up the sky,
exploding with booms and pops that mix with cheers of awe and joy . Enormous balloons are

�"fed to the moon" and a flotilla of "fairy boats" outlined by lights slips gracefully through the
dusk.
At midnight, flatted rice, called ambok, bananas and coconut juice are offered to the
moon, which returns the thanks with a bright smile from heaven. In a Buddhist ceremony, a
line of candles is gingerly rotated three times on a rod: their falling wax reveals the future.
The Phnom Penh festival' is the largest, with more than one million people crowding the
banks of the capital's riverfront, but the Siemreap celebration is growing in popularity. Celebrated in the early 1960s at Angkor Wat, presided over by King Norodom Sihanouk, the
festival was revived at the temple in 1994, with fishing boats racing. Two years later the boats
were replaced by special, smaller versions of classic longboats. The Siemreap festival offers
spectators the splendid sight of racers competing as dusk falls while the setting sun transforms
the towers of Angkor Wat to radiant spires-as cicadas and birds hum in the forests.
The Water Festival commemorates an era when naval forces fought for control of a land
dominated by water, dating as far back as the Funan era (3 rd to 6th century). King Jayavarman
VII hailed his armada's victory over a Cham fleet in 1181, a battle vividly depicted on wall
carvings at the Banteay Chmar temple in Banteay Meanchey provinces and Bayon temple in
Siemreap. During the 16 th century, King Ang Chan I moved the capital to Lovek in southern
Cambodia.
Today, these and other victories are reenacted in the races. The first round-with seated
owers-represents the elite forces who were sent into battle first, and are followed by the
anding rowers, the second wave of any sea-born attack: all storming towards victory.
The sight of 300 boats gathering at the golden pavilion on the Tonie Sap is the festival's
ax. You will feel the glory of the festival in your heart-still beating quickly to the pace of
: drummers.
1
armada of
its gathers in
nt of the
1g's pavilion
ne race
Is. The
est baku,
~man priest,
ns with
er in the first
land cuts an
{inary line unleashing the waters of the Tonie Sap to flow freely towards the sea. Oars
ed, rowers from throughout the country cheer jubilantly: "Chey-yo Samdech Euv!" - Long
~e King! Another baku heralds the moment
Left: Statues like this are commonly seen throughout
!trumpets from a conch shell. It is a
Cambodia. People often make offerings offood, incense, and
ment unlike any other in the world:
money in hopes of prosperity and long life. Above: Hundreds
Jbodia's moment.
of boats compete for a moment of glory.

�The Tradition of Water Festival Boat Building
(Reprinted from Cambodia: The Legend Comes to Life)
When Chang 'hann Hoy broke into two pieces, people thought it was because the rowers were too
strong. They said the rowers paddled the long, sleek racing boat so fast it just split apart- the bow end
sped away from the stern, leaving one half in Siemreap and the other half far down river in Kompong
Chhnang.
Fast it was. Chang' hann Hoy was so named after it brought food from Kompong Chhnang to monks
at Angkor Wat 150 kilometers up the Tonie Sap river. And the food-chang ' hann-was still hoy- hot!
And the boat was fast because the rowers were strong and rowed with great speed, so the story goes.
But Monh Sok knows that the rowers weren't the reason why the legendary long boat split in half.
Sok, a 51 year-old boat builder from SiemReap, knows Hot Food broke apart because it was built so
..
well-built according to the ancient formula devel1 ~ oped centuries ago to make the war boats of the
. • ..
. ancient Angkor empire.
Built for speed, and Hot Food was built so well,
so sleek, so fast, it just raced away from itself.
Surely, the ancient formula makes fast boatsones so sleek, graceful and brightly colored. It is this
ancient formula that produces the boats that every
November fill the Tonie Sap at Phnom Penh and moat
at Angkor Wat in Seimreap for the Water Festival
races, Cambodia's grandest celebration.
Monh Sok says the key to the formula is an
ancient rule: "Kor romaing, bath kantaing, kantuy
.. puos kray"-"the neck of a fallow deer, the bottom of
a basket, the tail of snake named kray." The formula
works like this: The deer's neck is handsomely round.
The bottom of a basket is roughly flat. The Kray
snake's tail is smaller, "like chicken's chest," Sok
says.
The chief workman recites this formula and tells
his workers to carve their boat accordingly- neck of
fallow deer curving gracefully up at the bow, basket
flatness shaping the hull's bottom, thin snake tail
sweeping back from the stem. "If the tail is too big,
the boat will leap," Sok says. The boat builders rush
from stem to stem, and then pull themselves away to see the sides of the long craft to make sure that the
rule has been complied with properly.
The boat is made. You have to entirely answer the requirements of the ancient formula. But what
happens if you use koki thmar wood to make this boat? It will sink, of course. According to the veteran

wh

�boat maker, it is not enough just to follow the rule- the workmen must also select the best quality wood.
They should use the nom1al koki tree, not koki teuk, pchek neung dei"- "koki and water; Pch ek and
earth." But koki is expensive, because it can last hundreds of years- and sometimes hard to find . If the
boat makers cannot afford the best, they should choose another high quality wood, maintaining the strictest
traditions, and thus, produce the best boats. These provinces have also produced many victorious crews.
Building, painting, naming, ra&lt;&gt;ing, and funding the boats-which can cost over $2,000-all of these
things involve a great commitment by communities. The boat usually represents a Wat where it is stored in
a place of honor during the year-revered with incense, flowers and offerings- under an open-air rooftop
which respects the spirit guardian of the vessel. Whole villages typically accompany the boat to the Water
Festival to cheer it on with great pride and honor.
The full-sized racing boat is 20 to 25 meters long and 1.5 meters wide. It carries 40 rowers or more,
plus a helmsman and perhaps a dancer or musician who keeps the rhythm at the bow. Because the moat
around Angkor Wat is much smaller than the Tonie Sap or Mekong river, the boats that race at Siernreap
are smaller, only 13 to 18 meters long.
Normally, five to ten people build a boat. Producing a finished vessel caulked with a special mixture
of resins and chopped hemp sack, can take five months or more. Strict rules and spirits influence the
u
aming process which is done under consultation with elders and monks; and it is not uncommon for a
·ame to be born of a dream. "Olden Garuda", "Tiger Descending the Mountain", "Powerful White
/oman", "Powerful Black Woman", and "Magic-eyed Woman": many of the names resonate the female
1 of the vessel.
irit
The building of a boat is accompanied by ceremonies at each stage- entering the forest, cutting down
: tree, and starting the carving. The biggest ceremony is reserved for when the boat is launched for the
·t time.
The ceremony commemorates the spirits of the Naga king and Neang Hing, who preserves the water
Iland. Bananas and decorated coconuts are placed before the boat, five candles are lit, along with
:nse sticks, and traditional music is played. And the monks bestow their blessings.
It is at this time that the final and most significant feature is put in place: the eyes. For it is the eyes,
ch awake the boat's spirit and give life to the racers.
,,,, , Making a racing boat, says Sok, who has
{ -" been a boat builder since the age of 18,
H
takes a lot of thought, patience and work.
But look at the sleek boats as they race past
you on the river or the moat- look at the
high deer neck at the bow and the snake 's
tail at the stem, see the eyes that embody
the spirit, and the light flashing off 40
paddles, listen to the beat of the rhythm,
you will know the work was well done.
Far Left: The hull 's bottom is carefully shaped like the
boltom of a basket. Left: The boat is painted with
colors carefully chosen by village elders and monks.

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�</text>
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                <text>Southeast Asian Water Festival Program Guide, 1997-08-23 </text>
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                <text>1997 Southeast Asian Water Festival Program Guide for the event. This program guide contains 23 pages and includes the Memory of Noreth Tim Som (1961 to 1997), information about the Southeast Asian Water Festival, the Sponsors of the event, the Volunteers, The Rowing Races, and more. It appears that during the scanning process of this program there were pages missed and text obscured by folded pages.</text>
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                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
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Saints Memorial
Medical Center
Theodore Edson Parker
Foundation
Lowell Community
Health Center
Fleet Bank

Lao Family Mutual Association
Lowell Heritage State Park
City of Lowell
Lowell National Historical Park
Greater M. V. CVB
Surgeons of Hope Foundation, Inc.
Center for Family. Work and Community
Angkor Dance Troupe

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                    <text>�SAINTS MEMORIAL MEDICAL CENTER IS PROUD
TO BE A MAJOR SPONSOR OF THE
FOURTH ANNUAL LOWELL SOUTHEAST ASIAN
WATER FESTIVAL.
WHENEVER YOUR HEAL TH CARE NEEDS,
SAINTS MEMORIAL MEDICAL CENTER CAN CARE FOR YOU.
WE SPEAK YOUR LANGUAGES: KHMER AND LAOTIAN.
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Yours for life

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One Hospital Drive
Lowell, MAO 1852
Te l: (978) 458-1411
Khmer Interpreter : 934-8489
Laotian Interpreter: 934-8488

�August 19, 2000
Dear friends,
We would like to welcome you to the 4th Annual Southeast Asian Water Festival in Lowell, MA.
1999 and 2000 Lowell Southeast Asian Water is brought to you by the Southeast Asian Water
Festival Committee. We hope you will enjoy this year festival.
Imagine colorfully designed, hand crafted wooden boats, some as long as 60 feet, holding 25 rowers
racing side by side, speeding faster and faster on the river. With the guide of the drumbeat, each
team member in their colorful uniforms paddle together in harmony. Members uniting with the
mission to take back the pride and winning trophy to their hometown. Imagine thousands of spectators along the riverbank cheering for their teams. Both the old and the very young journey from as
far away as the countryside (in some cases by foot) to get a glimpse of this event. Everyone enjoys
the sideline entertainment and activities along the banks of the river. In the capitals of Lao, Cambodia and Thailand the water festival (held every November along the Mekong River), is a major event
celebrating the connection between water and life.
Thousands of miles away, Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival celebration is a unique bridge to
carry on this centuries-old water festival tradition that is celebrated back home. Initiated by the
large Southeast Asians immigrant community that resides here in Lowell, Massachusetts, today it is
a celebration of cultural diversity and appreciation for the river. It includes traditional Southeast
Asian boat races along the Merrimack River, parades, over 40 traditional and contemporary performances and live bands on two stages and children's games and educational activities focusing on
water quality. There is also much ethnic food, Southeast Asian crafts and arts, and informational
booths staffed by health, human service, civic, environmental and local business organizations.
Noted for it's wide participation, uniqueness, and unifying community event, the Lowell Southeast
Asian Water Festival project was highlighted in Lowell's recipient of the 1999 All-American City
Awards. This festival is a partnership of many community groups, including the Cambodian Mutual
Assistance Association, the Lao Family Mutual Association, and Lowell Heritage State Park. Many
other local organizations and individuals have contribution and dedicated their time to make the
fourth annual festival the largest and most memorable one.
For the first time in this year's festival, eight (8) teams will be using two new boats and additional
four (4) teams will be using the two (2) smaller boats. The two new boats, recently arrived from
Laos with 60 feet long and accommodating up to 25 rowers each . Last year, there were two small
boats brought from Cambodia and accommodating up to 13 rowers each. Long before today 's
competition, rowing teams have devoted energy to practicing and learning how to maneuver these
boats in rhythm .
Join us and in celebrating the beauty of the rivers, the blending of traditions and cultures, and unity
of our communities.
Very Truly Yours,
Thel Sar and Paul Kesith
Co-Chairs of the Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival Committee
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

Page 1

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Page 2

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

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�Festival Schedule
9:00A.M.
10:00 am
11:00 am
11:00 am
12:00 pm
4:00 pm
4:30 pm

Walk for Peace
Blessing Ceremony &amp; opening Remarks-Main Stage
Boat Races begin
Entertainment, Ethnic Food, Market Place
Environmental and Information Booths Open
Second stage opens
Boat Racing Award Ceremony
Acknowledgements &amp; Closing Remarks

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, fourth Annual, 2000

For the first time in this year's festival, the two new boats, recently arrived from Laos with 60 feet long and
accommodating up to 25 rowers each. The Boats Blessing Ceremony was on Saturday, August 5, 2000 at Sampas
Pavilion, along the Merrimack River in Lowell, Massachusetts.
Photo by: Siphann Touch
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival •· Fourth Annual 2000

Page 3

�Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, third Annual, 1999

Once aEain, Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival is held its
Fourth Annual Boats Racing for the Millennium!!!

Two brand new boats brought from Loas and had their blessing by the monk Wathpa Keomany in front of the Sampas Pavilion-stage on Saturday,
Ausgust 5, 2000. The Officials try-out a boat. From left: festival organizer David Turcotte, City Manager John F. Cox, Vang Rattanavong, Laotian
ambassador to the U.S., City Councilor Rita Mercier and City Councelor Rithy Uong in far back.
Photo by: Siphann T
ouch
Page 4

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

�Performance Schedule
9:00 A.M.

Walk for peace

9:40 A.M.

Traditional Blessing Ceremony

10:00 A.M.

Opening remarks

10:30 A.M.

Chhay Yam Parade

10:50 A.M.

Opening Songs
A Khmer Piece Celebrating Wat
by Am Chom Pond
You &amp; Me, We are the people
by Somkith Vongkaysone

11:00 A.M.

Classical &amp; Folk Dances :
CMAA Friendship
Morakot Troupe Dance
Lao Youth Group

12:00P.M.

Live Band: Sava Band

12:00P.M.

Performances by:
Eipathy, I.RS ., A.W.A.( Asian With Attitude),
Nawty, Sunly Hem, PK, N'Chync &amp; Y'Yeah,
and more local artists!
There will also be a traditional Custom Wear
Fashion Show, a Cambodian Comedian, and
a special performance by Seasia!

4:00 pm

Boat Racing Awards Ceremony

4:30 pm

Acknowledgements &amp; Closing Remarks

5:00 pm

Closing
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

Page 5

�The
Lowell
Co-Operative
Bank

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COMMUNITY TEAMWORK, INC.
CELEBRATING

35 YEARS OF

COMMUNITY ACTION

167 DUTTON STREET
LOWELL, MA O1852
(978) 459-0551
WWW.COMTEAM.ORG

JOHN J. HONAN _ , ·
INSURANCE AGENCY, INC.
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LOWELL MASS. 0185

Southeast Asian Restauran

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343 Market Street
Lowell, MA 01852
(978) 452-3182

SOUTHEAST ASIAN WATER

www.techmar-concepts.co11

FESTIVAL COMMITTEE
Page 6

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth An nual 2000

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Page 8

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Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

,

�LAO FAMILY MUTUAL ASSOCIATION
OF LOWELL, INC.
Is Proud to be a Partner of the Southeast
Asian Water Festival
Best wishes to all and Have
A Wonderful Celebration day.
435 Wilder Street; Lowell, MA 01851 ; (978) 937-9817

,JO H N

,J. R ING

A'.l"l'ORNEY :\'£ LA\\'

'i[lp· (fmmnonlnc:t!t!! of ill;1!.\sadp1sctlr,
MASS Pt:hJ..fHL11" ~ no~ COMM-l$S!O~

Ratana S. Ty-Riebe
Vocational Rehabilitation counselor

TEI~EPHONR
(078) 4.51: ~4540
(978) -l:5 ~H)4~H&gt;

1 48 1,ARJ&lt;:Yt EW AV:KNU1'';
LO'W. ..,Lb, MA 0 1 850
F

Need New Design For Your Business?
TOUCH Images Does It All!!!

7~ol,a~~?

325 Chelmford Street
Lowell, MA 0 185 l

S ipha n n Tou ch
e-mail : t ou chid@u sa.com

(978) 758-8710
(978) 458-4544 - Voice/TDD
Voice Mail: Ext. 305
(978) 937-9879

Bayon Business News
(978) 454·3707

Publicized Your Business in
Bayon Business News
60 Middlesex Street, Lowell, M 01852
A
E-mail: siphan@
cambodian-american.com

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

Page 9

�The 2000 Lowell Southest Asian Water Festival was made possible by
the hard work and dedication of the following individuals and organizations:

Water Festival Committee &amp; lndividuls
Thel Sar
Paul Kesith
Chhavy Sinoun
Rasmey Roum
Mark E. Goldman
Chuck Sart
John J. King
Sarann Noun
Chhavine Chak
Christopher Karas
Mike Van
Bloung Xoung
Irene Egan
Richard Scott
William McGovern
Bodie Barton
Daline Thach
Narin Sinoun

*Co-Chair
*Co-Chair
*Co-Coordinator
*Co-Coordinator
Board
Board
Board
Entert. /Public Relations
Master Ceremony (MC)
Full-time Volunteer
Secretary
Senior Participant
Senior Participant
Senior Participant
Senior Participant
Vice-Chair
Volunteer
Volunteer

Raymond Roum
Thi Linh Thach
Arn Chorn
Chan Tum
Chauncey Normandin
Dan Squeqlia
Danny Chum
Kasey Keo
Lao Boualaphauh
Mantha Prum
Mike Wurm
Munty Pot
Pril Ma
Rathane Ek
RyOngpheth
Ryan Sor
Samuth Koan
Siro Komsonkeo
Sivkheng Sar
Som Chomthanam
Somkhith Vong
Tony Ayeth Roun
Veasna Sim

Or(tan izations Supporters
American Training
Cambodian American League of Lowell , Inc.
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
City of Lowell
Lao Family Mutual Association
Light of Cambodian Children
Lowell Community Health Center
Lowell Heritage Park
Lowell Juvenile &amp; Adult Probation Departments
Lowell National Historical Park
Lowell Police Department
Lowell Small Business Assistance Center
Lowell Telecommunication Corp.
Massachusetts State Police
Southeast Asian Water Festival Committee
University of Massachusetts Lowell
Visiting Nurse Association of Greater Lowell , Inc.
Page 10

Volunteer
Volunteer
Volunteer
Volunteer
Volunteer
Volunteer
Volunteer
Volunteer
Volunteer
Volunteer
Volunteer
Volunteer
Volunteer
Volunteer
Volunteer
Volunteer
Volunteer
Volunteer
Volunteer
Volunteer
Volunteer
Volu nteer
Volunteer

Ravuth Yin

[8

Sales ASSOCi:lte

-~ ,

: MU

Sager Real Est ate
309 Hogen; Stree t
Lowoil, Massacht,1setts 0 1852
Bu s ines s (978) 459-0533
Voice Mwl (978) 459 5453
Pager (978) 209 -7860
Toi! Free (800) 34 5-5404

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

�MARCOTTE LAW FIRM
GENERAL PRACTICE OF LAW
PERSONAL INJURY
WORKERS COMPENSATION
SOCIAL SECU- ITY DISABILITY
R
CRIMIN. L DEFENSE
A
DIVORCE
WILLS &amp; ESTATES
REAL ESTATE
ALBERT J. ivLt\.RCOTIE
458-1229 458-1220
MICHAEL C. NAJJAR
458--7961 458-7968
KATHLEEN 1YI. O'DONNELL 458-7984 458-8172
JOHl'\T P. TYlAYNARD
452-0439 453-2329
(ivIASS. &amp; N.H.)
KENNETH J. BUTTERWORTH (MASS. &amp; N.H.)
WILLLL\J\1J.HMULTON
Al"TASTASLA iv!. SARANTOS
KEVIN PRUM , CLAIMS CO-ORDINATOR

45 MERRIMACK STREET
LOWELL, MASSACHUSETTS 01852
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

Page 11

�TRAVEL

INSURANCE
AGENCY, INC.
Tl!L: (978) 970·2212
Tl!L: (978) 970-2404

Tl!L: (978) 970-0401
Tl!L: (978) 970·01SS

Fax (978) 970-0409
716 Middlesex Street, Suite 10, Lowell, MA O1851

We are proud to support the
2000
Lowell Southeast Asian
Water F estival~
Have a Safe and Happy Day!
Page 12

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

�Merrber HYC/I)IF

••••••••••••••••••••••••
INSTITUTE
- - - - for - - -A
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Alpha Vision
Entetrtainment

AMERICAN
S T U DI ES

Staff
Felix Khu!:
T Roun:
ony
Sam Hy:
Mickey Sin:
Jimmy Chan:

Financial Administrator
Marketing Specialist
Promotional Design Coordinator
International Relations
Fashion Coordinator

Business Number

(978)
454-6504

CJ3esf CZU!shes lo et.II al !he
Uoulhee1sf 52lsicm CZUe1fer Cfes!ioa/1

eum s~ ~ CJ,ieatC!r, LweU,. 1fU.
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BOSTON

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Tida-Konthea Keat
1 00 Morrissey

B l vd.

Boston, MA 02 125-3393
617 . 287.5650

Counselor/Educator

144 Merrimack Street
Suite304
Lowell, M4 01852

Tel: {978) 452-7721
Fax: (978) 458-2822

24 hr. Hotline
1-800-452-5212

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

Page 13

�---------------------------------I
Beach Area

MultiMedia
Tent

Main Performance
Stage

I

Sampas
Palvilion

Bublic
Bathhouse

I

Environmental
International Boe

I

I

--------------------------------+-••

11 Hunts

Falls Bridge

Pawtucket Blvd.

Environmental &amp; Informational Booths
American Training
Asian Task Force
Atty. Donahue &amp; Donahue
Atty. Louis Haskel
Cambodian Evang. Church
Cambodian Outreach Project
Children Museum
CTI- Lowell WIC Program
Fleet Bank
Global Health and Nutrition
Keep Lowell Beautiful
Lights of Cambodian Children
Lowell Community Health Center, Inc
Lowell Office of Cultural Affair
Lowell Real Eastate
Mass Health
Mass Rehab Commissions
Nutrition Ann Nguyen

Page 14

Rape Crisis Services of Greater Lowell , Inc .
St. Julie Asian Center
St. Memorial Hospital Center
UMAGear-Up
UPS--United Parcel Service
Visiting Nurse Ass. of Greater Lowell
Weed &amp; Seed

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival ·· Fourth Annual 2000

�/r:;/f '' '

/&lt;.s/'

~

/

~

/ ~

A /

/

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,-

MERRIMACK R I V E R ~

-----------------------------------1 I I I I I I I I I I
I
I

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Ill
Food Booths

11111 I l l
Market Place Booths

Festival
Stage 2

I

Boathouse

I

Information
Children's
Activities

-----------------------------------Rourke Bridge••••

Anh's Bakery
Anna Phommathan
Bangkok Des.
Bay Saengsyri
Boston Bud. Var.

Food Booths
Southeast Asian Restaurant
The Lao Temple
Vientiane Market
Vong Sir.

Jason Ice Cream
John Hynes
Khmer Cultural Institute
Khmer Kampuchea Krom
Lao Family MAA
Lao U. Church
Laotian Cuisine
Lights of Cambodian Children
Lisa Rom
New Paradise Buffet
Ry Mok
Soklin Lang

(The Market Place)
Arts &amp; Crafts Booths
Buddhism For Devel. Intern.
CMAA
Creative Design
Douangnally Inth.
Khammy Phommasing
Khmer Arts
Khmer Cultural Inst.
Map Sek
Sanara Chea
Vouen Khim

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

Page 15

��vou in the Democratic Primarv Tuesdav, Sept. 19, 2000
A:I

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Ge fj~~s !5

:ui",smre!,
C.

C.

~~5fij~5~155Gfit5SJ
.The Governor's Council appoints all judges. The council is
the only way that citizens may participate in the judicial nominating process. This is too important for you to forg et.
. Ruth will bring you, her constituents. into this process. Ruth
will support judges who not only know the law. but also
know the communities they will serve.

SENDOFF

NEMZOFF TOTHE
GOVERNOR'S COUNCIL

IT,S TOO IMPORTANT TO FORGET!
Endorsed by Mass Women's Political Caucus, NOW.

w:til.\n1ij,a l!ti!ilAIUe ·

Anstiss &amp; Co., P. C.

271 SUMMER STREET Lowdl, MA 018~2

Certified Public Accountants
21 George Street
Lowell, MA 01852

lf18) 02,JJSJ

n~i~~wu~L~: ,iha~o:~~tfin
ffiA~1ru ,ai2 ih9Ja
u

Raymond L. Anstlss, CPA, MBA
Raymond L. Anstlss, Jr., CPA, MBA
Richard B. Dionne, CPA, MST

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Tel: (978) 452-2500
Fax: (978) 458-0425

Lowe ll Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

Page 17

�Best Wishes to Everyone

at the
Annual
Southeast Asian Water Festival!

CR OSS. POI NT

YALE
Properties USA
900 Chelmsford St. , Lowell, MA 01851

(978) 453-6666

Dr. Brian Cul!iney

&amp;n/0,fl

Chimpmc6c Physician

FIRST SPINE &amp; REHAB.
"
b
GG19Jme~SG'1.5

7,e

410 School Street, Lowell, MA 0185 1
Tel. (978) 458-6620 Fax (978) 458-6671

"leati~ae

LAW OFFICES OF

ANDJ~E,v ,J. ZAROULIS

Washington

202 CE:Yl'Hi\ L s·nu:ET
L(n\-El ,I,,

SAVINGS BANK

,u. 0 l 1'l32
Lowell

Orocut

Tyngsboro

458-7999

275-6000

649-8000

30 Middlesex St.

TEL (50 8l 459-8600

Page 18

FAX (508) 452 ·2 267

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

100 Sroodwcy Rd. 253 Middle,ex Rd.
Rosie 113
www.wosh,avbk.,;om

@

n:.:in

Ml;M !,ER

FDIC/Of

�•l&gt;

LOUIS S . HASKE.LL . "'
J

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ATTORNEY AT LAW

NEWLOCA TJON!!!

16 PlNE STREET
LOWELL, MA 01851
~

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* AUTO ACCIDENT

0

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• PERSONAL INJURY

o s-n,msm,c~~
0 focwl.5~

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o Gi_g,.::~)~G~)illt:)iMflSlo]ru

* LEAD PAJNT POISONING

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m,mciJGrum £e

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fl~ m1G ~ c:1rnjmn~G·~
mms-~11 ~ 2; m,

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and MUCH MORE
AS NEEDED

A -l:-1:orney Louis ~ .Lla.ske LL
has senred the Cambodian Community of fvlassachuet ts s ince 1
987
, uuui nun uic u,ui, t:t f U :J(JUfJJU UUL,J uuu, "ff no11 ,iou ur1un dfi! rnn11n uo i1

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~~

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r;,.,,_.,. , '17 'i/ - 4'il'il - 4621

NEW LOCATION!!! 16 PINE.STREET, LOWELL. MA 01851

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

Page 19

�Congratulation!
The Lovvell Southeast Asian Water
Festiva I 2000 shovvs vvhat can
happen vvhen vve all vvork together.

~iti~~ti5ei5ii~e~~ti5~i5ig&amp;~ie6~5~~s
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RITHYUONG
Lowell City Councilor

'' A Better Lowell For All''
• • • • • • •• • • •••• • •• •• • •••••
Visiting Nurse Association

K

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of Greate.r LoweH, Inc.

s

mittnrowrt:fJ1'msm1tJ,;/kM11sctnl,[fitifJi1fl
q~m1(rJrnfs,;ft/1mn lijm,;6tff,;t:nri

rJtlmur115 tn(;p

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"'1Jf!911'ft1i,err HNmFJla:

1-800-349-8585
WORKS WONDERS

We bring skilled and compassionate
health care to you at home.

LOWELL WIC PROGRAM

454 CHELMSFORD STREET
LOWELL , MA

O 1 851 -4425

( 978) 454-6397

l!I

•
•

•
•

.........................
•

Page 20

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

I

,

�Andover, 38 Park Street .......................... 4 7 4-0066
Chelmsford, 61 Central Square ................ i50-1555
Lowell, 681 Bridge Street ......................... 451-3030

454-7474
Methuen, 14 Jackson Street ................... 685-!5!5
Tewksbury, 1899 . ain Street ................... 851-3330
M
Hudson, MH, 43 Lowell Rd., . .................... 883-4700
Lowell, 80 Mammoth Road •.• -♦

. .

. . . . . . ...

. . .. . . .

www.dominos.com

Best Wishes
To Everyone
At Tile
Lowell
Southeast
Asian Water
Festival

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

Page 21

�q1,t q.il, /tnnual t-."wtll S"utlitast /tsian
1-0att, 7-istioal 2000
~"at ~aetSelit'Jult
Boat racing is an integral part oi the Southeast Asian water festival tradition. Racing teams from different provinces and
towns compete for the right to represent their temples in national championships held every mid-November on the Mekong
River in the capital of Cambodia and Laos.
In Lowell , we have adapted this time-honored tradition to the Merrimack River. Joining our 32 feet long Cambodian
boats are two new 70 feet long Laotian boats.
Boat races are scheduled every few minutes beginning at 10:00 AM. Races begin upstream toward the Belgrade
boathouse and end near the main stage at the Sampas Pavilion. Race results will be announced at the Awards Ceremony
at the Main Stage at 4:00 PM.

Short Boat Teams
1. Light of Cambodian Children
2. Lowell and Philly Mix
3. City of Lowell Department of
4. Planning and Development

Race l
Race 2
Race 3
Race4

10:00AM
10:20 AM
10:40 AM
11:00 AM

Long Boat Heat
Long Boat Heat
Long Boat Heat
Long Boat Heat

Race 5
Race 6
Race 7

11:20 AM
11:40 AM
12:00 PM

Short Boat Time Trial
Short Boat Time Trial
Short Boat Time Trial

Race 8
Race 9
Race 10

12:40 PM
1:00 PM
1:20 PM

Long Boat Quarter-Final
Long Boat Quarter-Final
Long Boat Quarter-Final

Race 11
Race 12

2:00 PM
2:20 PM

Long Boat Semi-Final
Long Boat Semi-Final

Race 13

3:00 PM

Small Boat Final

Race 14

3:30: PM

Long Boat Fi nal

Long Boat Teams
1. GN Net.com
2. Khmer Kampuchea Krom
3. Lanexang
4. Laos Community Soccer
5. Laos Family Mutual Association
6. Lowell Real Estate
7. ThatLuang
8. Thephabudh Hongthong
9. Wat Mixayaram

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival
Logo is illustrated Narath Bun

2()(

�Established 1878

Proudly serving 26 communities
in Northern Middlesex County
and
Southern New Hampshire
15 Kearney Square
Lowell, Massachusetts

(97, ) 458-7100
8

FOR HOME
DELIVERY
(978) 459-1300
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

Page 23

�Donahue &amp; Donahue
since 1887
Is Proud to Support the
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival
Civil, Commercial and Criminal Trials
Personal Injury, Medical Negligence and
Defective Product Actions
Business and Corporate Law
Environmental Law and Land Use Management
Estate Planning and Wills

Excellence in the Practice of
Law
Twenty-one George Street
Lowell, Massachusetts 01852
978-458-6887
Page 24

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

�~

t

~
.«

:;Enjoy!

YOUR ,_I'OWN , YOUR BANK
.

Lowell • Billerit:a • Cheirm,ford • Dracut • No r th Chelmsford • Tl:,•\vksburv
·.yngsborn • \'Vestford • Wil m ington • (978) 452-1300 • Member FDIC and r'&gt;JF
l

Visit our \Veb ;;itc at: \Vww.lowellfivesovings.cotn

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

Page 25

�.Community

mve~tment yields
high returns.
Beet is proud to be a supporter of the d1 Aru1ual
Southeast Asiiln \\,;iter F~v.. J
August 1
9th, 2000 - l,0w('ll Heritage S1 Park
;1tc
Fm more infonnation, call ·1 Truong, r1ccc Community Development Officer, at 617·434-3442
.:iry

C) Fleet

Special thanks to the fol lo•
ing individual who made cc
tributions for the Low,
Southeast Asian Water Fe
tival 2000:

1. Phnom Penh Supe1
Market

2. Amara Travel
3. Nick Computer
Repair
4. Mekong Restaurar

The first planning committee of the Southeast Asian Water
Festival in 1997.
Page 26

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

�acingr
What Do Boat R_
Dan. i!19 and UPS
c
ave ,n Common?
Ibey Can Al! Be F.ound
at the 4th Annua l
Southeast Asian Water testiva!
of Year 2000.
Stop by the UPS booth for a free gift
and to talk with our recruiters'

The UPS

EARN&amp;
LEARN

GREAT PART-TIME JOBS
PLUS BENEFITS!
Package Handlers
Students Get up to $23,000* in
College Education Assistance.

Program

• Weekends &amp; Hol idays Off • Paid Vacation • Weekly Paychecks
• Payroll Deducted Stock Purchase Plan • Must be 17 years o r old er
•Transportation Provided for Select Locations/Shifts • 401 K
Fle~iti[e_'Schedule fo r Students • Competitive Hourly Wages

7

•Mt ~X ~endance-Bo~is s • MedlC.~l(~ifelr~~r~J:f$len:tts .·.
;~
.k·,~~ d ;PPLYATTHE&lt;~'Q'C},HL CAREER CEN

;'"'~:e;'.-'i)S:i\

• ..J
.
11

!~i~ii~~
s%

. Mon-Fri

@

i°:OOPM

Mon~
Thurs @ 3:30PM .
Wed @ 6PM &amp; 11:30PM
. Thurs @ . :3bPM .
6
Suhirday from 9AM,Noon

'

,?~
Jp!,J\ Strnet .;·&gt;,j;

'f.:'34{);Qror Otflce Houts

·Ji,;;!~·r:ltti~J!ilK1 Iiiz@riii~~~;;;;ii;t,,x~iii;:_c.~·'"·••·
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90

Brick Kiln Rd: .; Chelmsford

(Take Route

.·

3fo exit 29 toward Bf!i erica .

1/4 mile on left is Brick Kiln Rd . .
. 1/2 mj!e OQ right l s UPS f::rnployment Building.) .

)&lt;&lt;'

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival ·· Fourth Annual 2000

Page 27

�Congratulations to organizers
of the 4th Annual Lowell Southeast
Asian Water Festival 2000
GOOD LUCK

To ALL

BOATERS IN THE RACE
BBN is published monthly by the Cambodian
American Leaguge of Lowell, Inc. and is covering news that offering our community including
business news, community news around the U.S.,
news around the world and news from back
home, Cambodia. BBN is widely distributed
throughout Massachusetts and the U.S.

For Subscription or Advertising,
Please call us at

(978) 454-3707
Page 28

Lowell Southeast Asian W
ater Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

Cambodian Cable Ne,

(978) 454-3707
Fax (978) 441-1781
E-Mail: callinc@
cambodian-am
erican.c
Web Site: cambodian-am
erican.con
ffji.)tHHUli:'Ll 4fY,tl113".JO
t~filffitmi:l ru:mo mowti
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t~rt.1LmtJ1i:l ru:oowu
t~ti:'Ll11t81U Ql:OOLfifi

ff1i:l1t{ji tjfY,tl113G
l~filLNlffii:l @WU

�Congratulations to organizers
of the 4th Annual Lowell Southeast
Asian Water Festival 2000
GOOD LUCK

To ALL

BOATERS IN THE RACE
BBN is published monthly by the Cambodian
American Leaguge of Lowell, Inc. and is covering news that offering our community including
business news, community news around the U.S.,
news around the world and news from back
home, Cambodia. BBN is widely distributed
throughout Massachusetts and the U.S.

For Subscription or Advertising,
Please call us at

(978) 454-3707
Page 28

Lowell Southeast Asian W
ater Festival -- Fourth Ann ual 2000

Cambodian Cable Ne,

(978) 454-3707
Fax (978) 441-1781
E-Mail: callinc@
cambodian-am
erican.c
Web Site: cambodian-am
erican.con

mi.) IHI:! U7 i:iJ 4'\j HU 3".l 0
t~fi!ffitmll ill:lllo mowti
t~G§tffi,l ".Ji:J:lllO 819t~Lriil
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t~fi!Lnllflll tll:oowu'
t~tw1ftmu lll:OOLfin
mlli1:ui ti'Votru3G
t~fi!Lnlffii) @WU

�Best wishes and good health to everyone
The Southeast Asian Water Festival promotes
a true sense of community

--~
1ctr""*
Lowell LCHC

Community
Health Center

.

.. ·

.

.

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Lowell Community Health Center, Inc.
585-597 Merrimack Street
Lowell, MA 01854

Linking Community to Health Care

Phone: (978) 937-9700
Fax: (978) 970-0057

Proud Sponsor of the 4th. Annual Southeast Asian Water Festival

�Many Thanks
to our
Major Sponsors
Saints Memorial Medical Center
Louis s. Haskell, Attorney at Law
· Lowell Real Estate
Donahue &amp; Donahue Attorneys, P. c.
Lowell Community Health Center
Sovereign Bank

.

-

This booklet is made possible &amp; printed by Cambodian American League of Lowell , Inc. (CALL, Inc.), designed and digital layouts by Siphann Touch. All Rights Reserved 2

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