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                  <text>Huy, Phousita S. Cambodian Art, Dance and Culture Video Collection, circa 1984-2003. UML 6. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA. </text>
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                  <text>Note: Videos in this collection have been ingested into YouTube. To view the videos, click to an item and view the embedded video in the description field.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Phousita S. Huy collection contains digital versions of master dance teacher Phousita S. Huy’s videotape collection documenting Cambodian classical and folk dance performances between 1984-2003. Contents include amateur and professional video recordings. Dance performers include students from the Royal University of Fine Arts (RUFA) in Cambodia, the Angkor Dance Troupe in Lowell, Massachusetts, and the Dance Troupe of Cambodian American Heritage in Fort Washington, Maryland. Also included are recordings about Angkor Wat, traditional Cambodian kite making and cultural performances at festivals as well as interviews with master teachers.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Select video recordings are available for viewing on this site.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml6" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml6&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;--------------------&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Julia Huynh, Peter Pa, and Chummeng Soun.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Note: Videos in this collection have been ingested into YouTube. To view the videos, click to an item and view the embedded video in the description field.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Phousita S. Huy collection contains digital versions of master dance teacher Phousita S. Huy’s videotape collection documenting Cambodian classical and folk dance performances between 1984-2003. Contents include amateur and professional video recordings. Dance performers include students from the Royal University of Fine Arts (RUFA) in Cambodia, the Angkor Dance Troupe in Lowell, Massachusetts, and the Dance Troupe of Cambodian American Heritage in Fort Washington, Maryland. Also included are recordings about Angkor Wat, traditional Cambodian kite making and cultural performances at festivals as well as interviews with master teachers.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Select video recordings are available for viewing on this site.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml6" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml6&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;--------------------&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Julia Huynh, Peter Pa, and Chummeng Soun.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Note: Videos in this collection have been ingested into YouTube. To view the videos, click to an item and view the embedded video in the description field.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Phousita S. Huy collection contains digital versions of master dance teacher Phousita S. Huy’s videotape collection documenting Cambodian classical and folk dance performances between 1984-2003. Contents include amateur and professional video recordings. Dance performers include students from the Royal University of Fine Arts (RUFA) in Cambodia, the Angkor Dance Troupe in Lowell, Massachusetts, and the Dance Troupe of Cambodian American Heritage in Fort Washington, Maryland. Also included are recordings about Angkor Wat, traditional Cambodian kite making and cultural performances at festivals as well as interviews with master teachers.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Select video recordings are available for viewing on this site.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml6" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml6&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;--------------------&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Julia Huynh, Peter Pa, and Chummeng Soun.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                <text>&lt;iframe width="480" height="270" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/KrsQxOnV7NE" frameborder="0"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Two video recordings. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;00:00:00-00:48:56 &lt;br /&gt;A modern repertoire of the dance drama, Reamker: Roban Hanuman and Sovann Machha. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;00:48:56-01:00:04 &lt;br /&gt;A performance by Master teacher Yum Thavi and the Dance Troupe of Cambodian American Heritage with an appearance made by Master teacher Phousita Huy. Show program includes: Robam Bach Phkar Chuon Par, Manimekhlala (Moni Mekhala) and Ream Eyso, Robam Preah Chinavong (short dance Drama), The Coconut Shell Dance, and Apsara Dance.</text>
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&lt;p&gt;Select video recordings are available for viewing on this site.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml6" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml6&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;--------------------&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Julia Huynh, Peter Pa, and Chummeng Soun.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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&lt;p&gt;Select video recordings are available for viewing on this site.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml6" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml6&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;--------------------&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Julia Huynh, Peter Pa, and Chummeng Soun.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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&lt;p&gt;Select video recordings are available for viewing on this site.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml6" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml6&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;--------------------&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Julia Huynh, Peter Pa, and Chummeng Soun.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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Major Funding Pro'Vided by the Theodore Edson Parker Foundation and the Wang Foundation
The 9th Annual Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival is made possible with the generous support from the Theodore Edson
Parker Foundation and the Wang Foundation in collaboration with the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association (CMAA), Lao
Family Mutual Association (LFMA), Light of Cambodian Children, lnc. (LCC), Thai Association of Boston, Wat Buddha
Bhavana, Trairantanaram Temple, Lowell National Historical Park, the City of Lowell, Jericho Road Project, Middlesex
community Lowell, Lowell Telecommunication Corporation (L TC), Southeast Asian Bilingual Advocates Inc (Sabai), Keep
Lowell Beautiful, Patrick J. Mogan Cultural Center, Spindle City Corps Recycling, Lowell Police Department, Bob Pare
Photography local businesses, community organizations, and numerous volunteers.

�As traditions thfiVe.
,

our community flourishes.
TD Banknorth is proud to support events that bring
our community together to celebrate our past and
look toward the future. It's just another way we go
above and beyond.

EiJ Banknorth .
Above and BeyondSM
TDBanknorth.com
Member FDIC. I TO Banknorth, NA

800 747-7000

�)lugust 19-20, 2005 * Lowe{[, :Massacfzusetts

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc.
c/ o Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
165 Jackson Street - Lowell - MA 01852 - 978 596-1013

Friday, August 12, 2005
Dear community members and friends :

Spiritual Advisory Board
Ven. Sao Khon, Chair
Ven. Mangkone Dhammadharo, Vice Chair
Ven. Seng Samoeurnt
Ven. Seng Saphoeun
Ven. David Chutiko
Honorary Chairs
Armand Mercier, City Mayor
Rithy Uong, Former City Councilor
BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Phone Phetvixay (President)
Anita Kladgreep
(Vice President).
Sayon Soeun (Treasurer)
Sambath Bo (Clerk)
Dr. Phala Chea
Veasna Noun
Nou Khousakoun
Khamtane Khamdy
Ghia Srithong
IN CORPORA TORS

Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
(CMAA)
Lao Family Mutual Association (LFMA)
Light of Cambodian Children, Inc. (LCC)
Wat Buddhabhavana of MA
Thai Association of Boston
EVENT COORDINATOR

Tooch T Van

On behalf of the Board of Directors of the Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc.,
I would like to extend a personal invitation for you to join us at the ninth annual Lowell
Southeast Asian Water Festival. As you may know, the festival celebrates an important
aspect ofLowell's cultural diversity - the Southeast Asian community is Lowell's third
largest ethnic population. The event showcases Southeast Asian boat races, traditional
and contemporary performances and dances, international foods, handcrafted arts, and
an art exhibits. Southeast Asians believe " Water is Life". To celebrate this belief,
Cambodian, Thai, Lao people come together in Lowell to celebrate the connection of
water to all aspects of life-f
ood, agriculture, spirituality and economic prosperity.
The festival typically draws 50,000 to 60,000 visitors to Lowell 's Merrimack River each
year. This year's event will partake on Saturday, August 20,from 9:00 am-5:00 pm.
Prior to the main event, we will have the Floating Candles Ceremony on Friday
evening, August 19,from 5:00 pm -9:30 pm, in downtown Lowell at the Middlesex
Community College Plaza, Lower Locks. This ceremony, which includes floating
candles, incense, and flowers, is dedicated to each ofour personal hopes and
aspirations for a prosperous, dignified, and healthy life. A number ofactivities are
planned between 5:00 pm and 9:30 pm with the Floating Candles Ceremony hoped to
begin around 7:30 pm. Festival admission for both days is free.
The Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc. would like to acknowledge the
generous support we have received from the Theodore Edson Parker Foundation and
the Wang Foundation, as well as many other funders and sponsors. In addition to our
incorporators, we would also like to thank the following organizations and entities in
their commitment and dedication towards the success of this festival: Trairantanaram
Temple, Lowell National Historical Park, the City of Lowell, Jericho Road Project,
Middlesex community Lowell, Lowell Telecommunication Corporation (LTC),
Southeast Asian Bilingual Advocates Inc (Sabai), Keep Lowell Beautiful, Patrick J.
Mogan Cultural Center, Spindle City Corps Recycling, Lowell Police Department, Bob
Pare Photography, local businesses, community organizations, and numerous
volunteers.
Once again, I hope you will join us to explore and experience the cultural enrichment
the Southeast Asian Water Festival provides.
Sincerely,
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival Inc.

Table of Contents

FRIENDS OF THE WATER FESTIVAL
Community Insurance Group, Inc.
Pine Street Chiropractic
BankNorth
Homeplace Realty
Carabao Energy Drinks
Louis Haskell, Attorney at Law

Welcome Letter. .................................... .1
City of Lowell Proclamation ....................... 2
Water Festivals in Southeast Asia ................. 3
Event Program ........................................ 6
About LSEAWF, Inc ............................... 9
LSEA WF, Inc. Incorporators &amp; Volunteers .... .11
Map ..................... . .......... . .. .... . ..... . .. . .. 14-15
The Man With Four Sons, a Khmer Folktale .... 16-18
About "Loy Kraton" - Festival of Lights ......... 27
LSEA WF 2005 Committees ....................... .28

�'Wefcome to tfze !Ninth }f. nnua[Southeast }f.sian Water Pestivaf!

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c,01wmic prosp1•ri1y: 1u11t

Koun Khmer TV
Show (KKS) is a live
show every Monday
from 8:00pm to
9:00pm from L TC
Channel 8, Lowell,
Massachusetts.
Executive Producer
Buntha S. Krouch

/'his ri:1ii', tJ:,, nimli 1m111,;, f So111li,-.:s1 A 1i1111 Wmer Fes1h'al
is 1akl11g pface lwrc in l.mre!l aio11g 1/w banks t!{ ilw
Aferrimack River, //u: l'crv same r h'er 1/ia1jim1islwd 1he
mills with rh,• pov.er :Im: made Lowell the ma.111{(actwiug
capital Ame, ica and 1//,· !N1tlcr ofilw !11dm1ri11I
Ue\'Olu1io11 : and

Website:
www.kounkhmer.tv

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and 111ke par: in !his ;radifionalj&lt;:stival by e11j&lt;.~yi11g 11wsic.
da11ce. boat racing. Jbods and manv 01her &lt;'Ve111s 1111id1
n;;mmemora1e 1hose wh ich Jwn: b&lt;'en 1aki,;g plan' in
Sowhca,I :bi,ijil1' nwny ccm11ries.

in the City of Lo well, and urge all citizens to join in the celebra1ion.

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Email
bkrouch@kounkhmer.tv

Phone
(978) 804- 1175
Mailing Address
P.O. Box 292
Lowell, MA 01853
The goal of KKS is to
preserve Khmer
traditional culture and
art, and to provide local
and international News
to the community.

We are a proud
supporter of the Lowell
Southeast Asian
Water Festival!

�I
)f.ugust 19-20, 2005

* Lowe{[, ~assacfzusetts

Water Festivals in Southeast Asia
Written by Sarann Nuon and Sophy Theam

For many centuries in Southeast Asia, the Water
Festival is an annual event celebrating the connection of
water in all aspects of life - food, agriculture,
spirituality and economic prosperity.
Although held at different parts of the year in different
countries, water has always represented life and
goodness to the peoples of Southeast Asia.
For instance, in Cambodia, the Water Festival begins on
the first full moon at the end of October or November,
at the time when the Mekong River reverses direction
after filling up the Tonie Sap, the country's "Great
Lake". When this phenomenon occurs, the downstream
flow leaves behind an abundance of fish, marking a
time for celebration and festivities. This includes the
influx of over a million people from the countryside
into the capital of Phnom Penh to witness the three-day
boat racing event in which over 400 teams rowing 5070 feet long boats compete.
In Thailand, the Water Festival is celebrated within the
"Songkran" or the traditional Thai New Year. Just as in
the countries of Cambodia and Laos, the New Year is
celebrated from April 12th through the 15 th . However,
in Thailand, the celebration of Water is also
incorporated into the festivities as it is believed water
will wash away bad luck and bring in good luck for the
incoming year. Therefore there are a lot of water
throwing aimed at everyone. And unlike Cambodia, the capital city pretty much empties of people as residents travel to their hometowns in
the countryside to be with their relatives and close friends. Major celebrations take place in cities such as Chiang Mai and Sukhothai where
traditional festivities are maintained.
And in Laos where although there is water throwing during the New Year in mid-April, their Water Festival, known as "Bun Nam" and
more similar to Cambodia's "Bon Om Touk" is held around October also with boat racing ceremonies in riverside towns and cities such as
Vientiane, Luang Prabang, and Savannakhet. Much smaller towns may hold their boat races on National Day which is on December 2nd .
Back here in the United States where many have now called "home", the celebration of water continues in the Lowell Southeast Asian Water
Festival. Now in its Ninth year, the event draws 50,000 - 60,000 people from all walks oflife to the banks of the Merrimac River. Flocking
from around the nation as well from Canada, France, and even Australia, the festival is a time to meet friends and acquaintances, enjoy all
sorts of ethnic foods reminiscent of the street vendors in the markets back home, and experience a fusion of ethnic performances and
activities including boat racing on the 50 -70 feet long boats that have been seen dotting the Mekong River for centuries. Water is the
celebration of life. Water is Life!

...................................................................
.

MARTIN J. MCNULTY
Attorney at Law
694 Middlesex Street
Lowell, MA O1851

Tel: 978.454.6737
Fax: 978.654.6046

:
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.
.
.

:

VISITING NURSE ASSOCIATION OF GREATER LOWEIJ, .
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336 Central Street* Lowell. MA 01852
3

�I
Welcome to tfie :Mntfi)f.nnua[Soutfieast)f.sian Water 'Festiva[/

PATRICK

J. MOGAN
CULTURAL CENTER

The Patrick J. Mogan Cultural Center is a program of
Lowell National Historical Park in partnership with
University of Massachusetts Lowell

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;t.ugust 19-20, 2005 * Lowe{[, 7vtassacfiusetts

Law Office of

Areas of practice
Automobile Accidents

Louis S. Haskell
16 Pine Street

Slip and Fall
Dog bite
Wrong£ul death

Lowell, MA 01851

Bankruptcy

(978) 459-83 59

and much more

Home and
hospital visits

available upon
request.

The Law Office of Louis S. Haskell has provided excellent service
since 1987. We have put millions and millions of dollars in our
clients' pockets. Make an appointment for a free consultation today.
For all personal injuries, no fee unless successful. Parking is free.

5

�--- ■

Welcome to tli.e :Mntli. )lnnua{Soutli.east )lsian Water fF'estivaD

Program
Friday Evening (August 19, 2005 at the Lower Locks Area &amp; Middlesex Community
No. Time
Event
Ponleu Chiet Khmer Traditional Musicians
1.
5:00 pm
Blessing Ceremony
2.
5:25 pm
"Blessing Dance" by Somaly Hay &amp; Co.
4.
6:00 pm
5.
6:15pm
Special Guests
"Laos National Flower Dance" by Tamara Phongsavad
6.
6:25 pm
"G lorious Day Dance" by Somaly Hay &amp; Co.
7.
6:35 pm
Ponleu Chiet Khmer Traditional Musicians
8.
6:45 pm
Somaly Hay Dance Troup
9.
6:55 pm
Candle light introductory by Ven. Sao Khon &amp; Ven . Mongkon
11 . 7:15pm
Candle Floats
12 . 7:40 pm
Music
13. 8:30 pm
14. 9:00 pm
Clean up
Saturday (August 20, 2005 by the Merrimac River) : Main Stage
No. Time
Event
1.
9:30 am
Traditional Musicians &amp; Chhayam
2.
10:00 am
Blessing Ceremony
3.
10:20 am
Khmer Band
4.
10:30 am
Introduction
5.
l 0:35 am
"Blessing Dance" by Angkor Dance Troupe
6.
10:45 am
"Tawada" by Tawada of Boston
7.
10:55 am
"Laos National Flower Dance" by Tamara Phongsavad
8.
11 :00 am
Chhayam Drum parade
9.
11: 10 am
Special Guests (Mayor, etc.)
l 0. 11 :40 am
Khmer Band
11 . 11 :50 am
"Coconut Dance" by Angkor Dance Troupe
12 . 12:00 pm
"Bic Phimmackack" by Laotian Community Center of RI
13. 12:10 pm
"Lu m Tang Vuy" by Tawada
14. 12 :20 pm
Salem Band
1 5. 12 :30 pm
"Sva Pol" by Angkor Dance Troupe
16. 12:45 pm
Band Thai/Lao
17. 12:55 pm
"Cooki Phimmackack" by Laotian Community Center of RI
18. l :15 pm
"Mokor" by Angkor Dance Troupe
19. l :30 pm
Javeline Entertainment lnc./Neang Neak Angkor Dance troupe
20. 2:00 pm
Boat Observation
21. 3:05 pm
Anny Robert by Laotian Community Center of RI
2 2. 3: l 5 pm
Betrayed Band
23 . 3:45 pm
Boat Race Final result
24 . 4:30 pm
Lao/Thai Band
25 . 5:00 pm
Closing &amp; Clean up
Saturday (August 2ost, 2005 by the Merrimac River): Stage II
No. Time
Event
l.
l 0:30 am
Thai Band
2.
11 :45 am
Cooki Phimmackack by Laotian Community Center of RI
3.
12:00 pm
Lum Tang Vuy by Tawada
4.
12:15 pm
Salem Modern Band
5.
12:45 pm
Javeline Entertainment Inc.
6.
1:00 pm
"Neang Neak" by Angkor Dance Troup
7.
1:15 pm
"Muythai" Demonstration
9.
l :2 0 pm
Betrayed Band
10. l :40 pm
Lao Band
Observe Boat Race
11. 2:00 pm
12. 3:05 pm
Tawada by Tawada of Boston
13. 3:15 pm
LaoDance
14.
3:30 pm
Khmer Band
1 5.
3:45 pm
Boat Race Results
16.
4:00 pm
Khmer Band &amp; Closing

6

College Plaza)

FREE BOAT TOURS!
Saturday, August 201h
from 11 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
Lowell National Historical
Park will once again
provide free boat tours on
the Merrimac River!
Pick up your free Boat
Tour Ticket at the Lowell
National Historical Park
and the Lowell Southeast
Asian Water Festival
Information Booths!
The Boat Tours will be
led by park rangers and
youth interns.
Tours will begin from the
Boat House to the Guard
Locks historic site on the
Pawtucket Canal.
This will be a great
opportunity for some of
the festival goers to get
out on the water without
being in one of the racing
boats.
Tour guides will explain
how the canals were used
for transportation and
industry. Therefore the
tour will be a fun ride and
educational too!

�)l.ugust 19-20, 2005

* Lowd( :Massacfiusetts

T;amhocflan-;?£.merican f:ounrfation f:or krfucation
Cambodia is classitied among the poorest Countries in the World.
J believe E__ducation is the most important tool tor the peoples to help themselves
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which is identitied as vocational and skills training, and tocusing on the children.
Jn the "tirst step" we wil l build a school and run it.
Let's help make this a realit.:) tor those who need our help!

Contact: M arsha ll Ki m 2 I 2-48 6-245 7
E_-mail :inf-o@caf-f-edu.org

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7

�Weu:ome to tfie 'Ni,ntfi }f.nnua{Soutfieast }f.sian Water 'Festiva{/

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8

�)1.ugust 19-20, 2005 * Lowe{[, :M.assacfzusetts

ABOUT THE LOWELL SOUTHEAST ASIAN WATER FESTIVAL, INC.
The Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival was initiated in the
summer of 1997 to bring the tradition of the boat races and the
telebration of water to those who are living in the second largest
Khmer community in the United States. The event has been
acclaimed for being the largest water festival in the nation, drawing
more than 60,000 participants each year. In 1999, the annual
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival was a critical component in
helping make the City of Lowell the recipient of the 1999 All
American City recognition. The Festival is now recognized
internationally with participants from all walks of life and ethnicities
coming from across the country and the globe including from
Canada, France, and Australia.
The Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc. became
incorporated as a non-profit organization with a Federal tax exempt
status as a 501 (c)(3) entity in March 2004. The following
organizations are incorporators of the Lowell Southeast Asian
Water Festival, Inc.:
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc.
Lao Family Mutual Association
Light of Cambodian Children, Inc.
Thai Association of Boston
Wat Buddhabhavana of Massachusetts

The Board of Directors of the annual Lowell Southeast Asian Water
Festival, Inc. represents a cross-section of community
organizations and individuals. These non-profits and individuals
ar.e committed to ensuring that the Lowell Southeast Asian Water
Festival, Inc. represents a wide number of constituents and voices
across the communities.

9

�'We{come to t fze :Mntfz }lnnua{Soutfzeast}lsum 'Water'Festiva[/

LOUIS L. PINN

INSURANCE AGENCY

'' '

1519 Middlesex Street, 2nd Floor
Lowell, MA O1851
Phone: 978.452.4748 * Fax: 978.452.4754
10

I

�)1.ugust 19-20, 2005

*

Lowe{[, 9rf.assacfiusetts

£owe[[Southeast Jlsian Water Pestiva~ Inc.
Incorporators
SPIRITUAL ADVISORY BOARD

·.
··
am ·•·@ M·utua1·As.sistance As·soe1aoon
':tan ." · \ · • · · ·,, • · •

·
C. · ·b ·d·· •

Since its inception in 1984, the CMM has played an important role in the success of
Cambodian and other ethnic minorities here in Greater Lowell. The CMM offers
many important programs such as ESL courses, job training, youth programs, and
cultural events. These programs have proven to be invaluable tools for a community
comprised of refugees from war torn countries struggling to survive here in America.
The CMM is located at 165 Jackson Street, right in downtown Lowell.

Lao Pami{y &lt;M_utua{jlssistance jlssociation

Ven. Sao Khon, Chair
Ven. Mangkone (Vice Chair)
Ven. Seng Samoeurnt
Ven. Seng Saphoeun
Ven . David Chutiko
HONORARY CHAIRS
Armand Mercier, City Mayor
Rithy Uong, City Councilor
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Phone Phetvixay (President)
Anita Kladgreep
(Vice President)
Sayon Soeun (Treasurer)
Sambath Bo (Clerk)
Dr. Chea, Phala
Veasna Noun
Nau Khousakoun
Khamtane Khamdy
Ghia Srithong

Sayon Soeun
Executive Director
978.804.5055

ssoeun@lccweb.org

Buildin

A Better Future For Our Youth

Thai Association of Boston

Wat~uddhabhavana

Volunteers
Pissey V oeuk
Beth Brassel
Patrick Gallagher
Sane Smith &amp; Elder Brothers
LZ Nunn and Paul
Judy Bessette
Hai Cheng
Kisha Beh
Cambodian Park Service Staff
Mehmed Ali
Jennifer Leonard
Mary Leonard
James Leonard
Courtney Korng
Courtney and Paul Ramon
Sokhan Sin
Geoffrey Khorn &amp; Friends
Ronnie Mouth &amp; Company

Buddhist Meditation Center of MA
11

�I
Welcome to tfze %ntfz}l.nnua[Soutfzeast}l.sian Water&lt;Festiva[!

PROUD
SPONSOR
OF THE
NINTH
ANNUAL
LOWELL
SOUTHEAST
ASIAN
WATER
FESTIVAL!
MINUTEMAN PRESS OF LOWELL
WE ARE YOUR FULL SERVICE PRINTING, COPYING CENTER

WE ALSO DO PACK &amp; SHIP, OHLAND UPS
Don't pay high prices for you next copy or print job. Come check us out first.

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or Phil, we print anything from a simple one color price list
to a compticated four color brochure. We take the time to
work with our customers, to complete your job to the
specified requirements. No Job is too small.
MINUTEMAN PRESS OF LOWELL
NOW DOES ENGINEERING COPIES 24"x36"
AT THE SPECIAL INTRODUCTORY PRICE OF $1.99 PER COPY
PICK UP AND DELIVERY AVAILABLE NO MINUMUM QUANITY
12

�)Iugust 19-20, 2005 * Lowe{{, Jvtassacfzusetts

At Lowell General Hospital

Our People

make it happen.
Call them leaders, caregivers, counselors and.friends. Our people believe in a commitment to our
community. They take the extra time to make sure that every single person who enters our hospital
is treated like a member ef ourfamily. They are leaders, empowered to provide the best care
possible in a collaborative, servicefocused environment, and supported by a management team
who treats them with respect. Every day, withoutfail, our people make it happen. !/you're
lookingjor an environment where exceptional care is a constant,join Lowell General Hospital.
LGH is an equal opportunity employer embracing
the strength diversity brings to the workplace.

LOWELL GENERAL HOSPITAL
295 Varnum Avenue

I Lowell, MA 01854

ww w. Io we 11 genera I.or g

13

�Welcome to tfi.e %ntfi. )fnnua{Soutfi.east )fsian Water 'Festiva{/

Bus Shuttles Available From the Gallagher terminal Train Station to the Boat House

Picnic Area

Beach Area/Finish Line

Sampas
Pavilion
Main Stage

UMass Lowell North Campus Parking (Free)

Specia{rtliank.§ to our Poocf, Jlrts

INTERNATIONAL FOODS
* Boston Buddha Vararam Temple

~ Crafts,

and Information (J3ootlis!

ARTS AND CRAFTS
* Angkor Hair Design
* Angkor Hair Design

* Esan Sausage (Prakuson Peter)

* Thai Hand

* Chiuyeung Bakery (James Chin)

* Daniel &amp; Hammers
* Saigon Music Corp

* Lao United Church of Christ

* The Salvation Army/Lao Group
* Bangkok Desert

* Champathone CP

* Phonesavanh Phimmasane S. P
* Monica Am
* Northeast Gymnastic

* Garlic Bistro

* Kampuchea Video

* The Wings of Hope of Cambodia

* Creative Design
* Rithy Khmer Video

* Malee Thai Food
* Pho Bouachan of Baltimore
* Thai Association

* Lena Store
* Neighborhood Vedio (tent)
* Khmer Arts

* Designer Boutique
* Sous Cousin
* Bai Boon (2 booths)

14

* Daine Formal Shop
* Sao Thavy

In

�)Iugust 19-20, 2005 * Lowd( :Massachusetts

Boat House
Start Line

Free Boat
Tours

ternational Food, Information, Arts &amp; Crafts Booths, Stage II

Regatta Field Parking Lot

Dunkin Donuts

MA/COM Parking Lot

INFORMATION TABLES
* Douglas Mercurio (Attorney)

* CCAF/Emmanuel Gospel Ctr. Inc.
* Lowell General Hospital

ROWING TEAMS

* Hope Worldwide
* CITA Mission of Zion Church

1. Thai Association Team
Sponsored by Cara Bo Drink

* Marathon Staffing Group

2. Thai/Lao Team

* H&amp;R Block

3. National Army Team Guard

Sponsored by Garlic Bistro Restaurant
sponsored by the army guard

* Asian American Bank &amp; Trust Co.

4. New ersey Dragon Boat team
sponsored by the Homeplace Realty

*MAAP

5. New Jersey Dragon Boat team

* Injuries Rehab Center LLC

6. Beer Laos Team
7. Lao Hollywood
8. Rady Mom Team

* Visiting Nurse Association of Greater Lowell

* RE/MAX Prestige

sponsored by OT Bank North

sponsored by Rady Mom's campaign.
Photo by Andrew Page Photography

15

�Welcome to tfze :Nintfz ;tnnua[Soutfzeast ;tsian Water Pestiva[/

The Man With Four Sons ...

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16

Translated by Sophy Theam from "Khmer Folk Tales: Part 1"
Published by the Buddhist Institute, Phnom Penh, Cambodia . 1959.

There was a man with four sons who learned to
master four different skills. Son Number One knows how to
eat well . Son Number Two knows how to sleep well. Son
Number Three knows how the law well. And Son Number
Four knows his way around women very well. The father
brings his sons to meet the king, informing his royal highness
each of his son's capabilities. The king agrees to keep the
man's sons in his palace.
One day the king wanted to test the son who could
eat well by having him eat a large number of dishes prepared
by the palace cooks. Son Number One does as he was
asked until he got to a soup in which the king had put a
fingernail scoopful of uncooked water. The king asks him,
"'Mly did you not eat that soup?" And the young man
responds, "That soup has a fingernail scoopful of uncooked
water. That's why I did not eat it." The king then thinks to
himself, "That young man really knows how to eat well!"
The king then tests the son who could sleep well.
He had his servants prepare a clean room with a nice
mattress and decorative sheets.
When the room was
prepared, the king places one strand of hair under the sheets.
And when night came, the king summons Son Number Two
to go sleep on that bed. The young man lies on the mattress
and immediately gets off the bed. The king asks him, "How
come you laid down on the bed and suddenly got back off?"
The young man tells the king, "Your majesty, there was a
strand of hair under the sheets that made me get off of the
bed." The king thinks to himself, "That young man really
knows how to sleep well!"
There was one day when a man in the kingdom had
died in an open field with no signs of beating or scarring of
any kind. The king orders the courts to investigate the
reason behind this death, but the courts did not come to a
conclusion . His Majesty the King then remembers of Son
Number Three who was well versed in the law. He asks the
young man to look into the matter of the death and find out
what exactly happened.
The young man then asks
permission to have full authority while he was conducting this
investigation, which the king grants. He then sets out to the
place where the deceased man lay and calls for a meeting
with all the townspeople . The man warns the villagers,
"Tomorrow, do not go anywhere outside of your own village.
I want everyone to attend the funeral of this deceased man
who had died in the middle of the rice fields. Everyone, with
the exception of the blind and the handicapped, must be
there ."
During the cremation of the dead body, while the
flames were burning at its highest point, a young woman was
crying nonstop. The young man notices her and takes her
aside for questioning. After a long while, the young woman
finally gives up and tells the young man the truth. "I was with
that man for the very first time the night he died . When he
died, no one had beat him or anything like that. Just before
we went to bed, he had asked me to get him some water to
drink. I did not go out of my room because I was afraid my
parents might know about us. So I took a silver bowl and
held it outside my window to catch the rainwater that was
coming down our grass roof. After he drank that water, he
died." 'Mien the young woman finished her story, the young
man thinks to himself, 'This young woman did not have any ill
intent towards that man because they had just been together
that night. Dying in that manner, there must be some
poisonous animal on top of that roof."

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After the funeral, the young man then goes to the
young woman's house and climbs to the top of the roof. And
sure enough, there was a King Cobra coiled right on top of
the woman's bedroom. He beats the cobra with a club and
brings it to the king. "The reason that man died without any
bruises or scarring is because he had drunk rainwater
poisoned by this cobra's venom. And this young woman had
offered the water to the man unknowingly." The king then
praises the young man to himself, "This Young Man really
knows how to investigate well."
Shortly thereafter, a rich man in the kingdom passes
away, leaving a beautiful young wife behind. This young wife
was resolute in not taking another husband. Upon hearing
about her, the king commands all of the ministers of the
palace to try to court her into marrying one of them. But no
one succeeds. The king then thinks, "It must be true then
that this young widower will not want another husband. But
maybe it is because the level of the ministers is too low for
her. Perhaps I can win her over." The king then offers a visit
to the widower's house and tells her from the ground,
"Tonight, I will be joining you. Please prepare your house for
me."
That evening, the widower prepares the bed for the
king, and dresses up a maid to be with the king as if she were
the widower.
When the king arrives, he inspects the
bedroom and satisfied, says to himself, "This must be the
room of the widower's. That's why no one dares to enter
here." He goes to the bed where the maid was sleeping and
hugs her, saying, "I have won over you!" As proof of his
victory, he lightly bit one of her cheeks and left the woman to
go back to his palace.
He sent a messenger to summon the widower to the
palace the next morning. The next morning came, and after
telling the ministers to look out for the bite mark on the cheek,
the widower and her maid entered the main chamber of the
palace. The maid sat just behind the widower. The king's
messenger had been ordered to look for the mark on the
widower, but he found none on the beautiful woman who was
sitting in the front. He informs the king, "There was a bite
mark on the woman that was sitting in the back, but I saw no
sign of your mark on the widower." The king then blames
himself for being so reckless as to not inspect the woman he
was with carefully the night before. He says to himself, "This
is a very smart woman. It's impossible to find anyone to win
her over!" He then thought of Son Number Four.
The Young Man who specialized in woeing women
was asked to meet the king . "Do you think you will be able to

17

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18

After being married to the woman for three or four days, the
Young Man brings his new wife to the palace for all to see. This
time, both the king and the ministers praised him. "This Young
Man does indeed know how to win over a woman!"

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successfully court the rich man's widower? If you need anything,
let me know. I will give you anything you need to assist you." The
Young Man answers back, "Your Highness, I will not need any
valuable possessions to help me. I just would like an old white
fabric to wear and a pot of cow bones that I can carry with me
always."
After leaving the palace, the Widower prepares her
deceased husband's funeral at the temple. When the body was
fully cremated, she collects his ashes, puts them in an urn and
displays them for all to see and pray for. The Young Man, clothed
only in old, faded white fabric arrives at the temple where the
funeral was taking place. He then begins wailing in sorrow about
his deceased wife, whose bones are always with him.
The Widower's funeral guests are startled to hear the
man sobbing like a child, They ask him, "Why are you in so much
sorrow?" The Young Man replies to the caretaker of the temple,
"When I see the funeral of the Rich Man, it makes me think of the
death of my dear wife who died so horribly and painfully. It
reminds me of my separation with my lovely wife. I have died with
my wife a long time ago, leaving everything I have except for her
bones, wandering around everywhere in sadness." The Young
Man then asks the Caretaker if he can spend the night on the
temple grounds. The Caretaker tells him that he cannot grant him
permission because the Widower is the owner of the grounds and
he would have to ask her first.
After listening to the story of the sorrowful man, the
Widower agrees to let him sleep for the night and even has her
servants prepare food for him. That evening, the Widower stays
at the temple until the prayers are finished while the Young Man
pretends to be asleep. After the prayers, the Widower goes back
to her house. Seeing this as an opportune time, the Young Man
takes his "wife's bones" and lays them next to the ashes of the
Rich Man,
The next morning, the Widower comes back to the
temple to see the Young Man sob endlessly. "Someone has
stolen my wife's bones! Who has taken my wife's bones?
Someone has stolen my wife!" The Widower approaches the
Young Man and asks him, "What is the matter?" The Young Man
replies, "Someone has stolen my wife! Your dead husband must
Feeling a pang of
have stolen my wife away from me!"
disappointment that her dead husband may have stolen the
Young Man's wife, the Widower leads the Young Man to the main
temple where her husband's ashes were, and sure enough the
urn of her husband's ashes and the bones of the Young Man's
wife were right next to each other!
Upon seeing that, the Young Man says to the Widower,
"You see, your dead husband HAS taken my wife as his own!
The only fair thing is for me is to take you as my wife in return!"
Being unable to get herself out of this situation, and also feeling
disappointed that her dead husband was not gentlemanly enough
to think about the sorrow his own living wife was going through, in
addition to witnessing her husband taking someone else's wife
right in front of her, the Widower agreed to become the Young
Man's wife as Revenge ,

�I

)Iugust 19-20, 2005 * Lowe{[, :M_assacfzusetts

Pine Street Chiropractic
&amp;
Rehab.
Open Tuesday through Thursday
9:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m.
Friday
12:30 p.m. - 3:30 p.m.

Dr. Charles N. Yazijian
Has 25 Years of Chiropractic Experience
And Has Helped Thousands of Patients!
Bilingual Staff able to speak Khmer and English.
16 Pine Street, Suite 1
Lowell, MA 01851
Phone(978)452-1155
Fax (978) 452 - 7220

Office Manager: Keith Sor
Cell (978) 804 -2089
19

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ClfatiiJations to the 9th Annual Southeast Aian Water Fesil!
21

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The Enterprise Bankers Join in Wishing
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Tel: (978) 276-3100
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�)f.Ufjust 19-20, W05 * Lowe([, :M.assacfzusetts

LOY KRA TONG - "Festival of Light"
On the full moon night of the twelfth lunar month (November), the tide in the rivers is highest and the moon at its brightest,
creating a romantic setting ideal for lovers. The Thai people choose this day to hold the 'Loy Kratong' festival, or the 'festival of
light.' Loy Kratong is one of the two most recognized festivals in the country.
Loy Kratong is probably the most picturesque and beautiful of all Thai celebrations. 'Loy' literally means 'to float,' while 'kratong'
refers to the lotus-shaped receptacle which can float on the water. Originally, the kratong was made of banana leaves or the
layers of the trunk of a banana tree or a spider lily plant. A kratong contains food, betel nuts, flowers, joss sticks, candle and
coins. The making of a kratong is much more creative these days as many more materials are available.
The Loy Kratong ritual is a simple one. One needs only to light the candles and the joss sticks, make one's wishes and let it
float away with the current of a river or a canal. On that day, thousands of people will gather beside the canals and rivers. With
kratong in hands, they light the candle, put some coins in the kratong and silently make a wish, and carefully place their
kratongs in the water and release them to the current. They watch intently as the float drifts silently downstream, hoping that
the candle will not go out. Its flame is said to signify longevity, fulfillment of wishes and release from sins. Altogether it is
considered a romantic night for couples or lovers. Couples who make a wish together on Loy Kratong are thought to stay
together in the future.
Origins
Different legends surround the origins of Loy Kratong. The most popular version is it was an expression of gratitude to the
goddess of water 'Phra Mae Kongka' for having extensively used, and sometimes polluted, the water from the rivers and canals.
It is also in part a thanksgiving for her bounty in providing water for the livelihood of the people.
Some believe the festival originates from Buddhism. They say the offering of flowers, candles and joss-sticks is a tribute of
respect to the footprint of the Lord Buddha on the sandy beach of the Narmaha River in India, as well as to the great Serpent
and dwellers of the underwater world, after the Lord Buddha's visit to their watery realm. It is possible that this is derived from a
Hindu festival that pays tribute to the god Vishnu, who meditates at the center of the ocean.
Others believe that the floral kratong is offered to the pagoda containing the Lord Buddha's topknot, which was cut off at his
self-ordination and is now in heaven. Another explanation is that it is a way to pay respect to one's ancestors.
Whatever the true origin, the practice of Loy Kratong first began in the ancient kingdom of Sukhothai in
the 13th century. A young queen named Nang Noppamas was believed to be the one who made a
small boat laden with candles and incense and floated it down the river. The name Nang Noppamas
has been associated with Loy Kratong ever since.
Today, Loy Kratong offers a unique occasion to celebrate. It is a good time for people to make wishes
and look to the future as they float their floral offerings along the waterways.

*Special thanks to Wat Buddhabhavana for making all of the candle floats once again for this
year's "Candle Float Ceremony" to be held on Friday, August 19t\ at the Lower Locks canal
located off of the Middlesex Community College Campus.

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�'Welcome to tfze :Nintfz )'l.nnua[Soutfzeast )'l.sian 'Water &lt;Festiva[!

The Ninth Annual Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival ...
is made possible by the following dedicated committee members:
Spiritual Advisors
Ven. Sao Khon*, Ven. Mangkone, Ven. Seng Samoeurnt, Ven. Seng Saphoeun, Ven. David Chutiko

Planning and Logistics/Security
Dr. Phala Chea*, Tooch Van*, Ray Faucher, Capt. Webb, Andy St. Onge, Sayon Soeun, Mike Wurm, Paul Fontaine,
Vesna Nuon, Sokna Sin, Anita Kladgreep, Niem Nay- Kret, Nancy Lyons, Dan Holin, Dan Coursey, Paul R. Chan,
Sareth Sak and Sambath Bo

Recycling/Trash
Tina Klein*, Sambath Bo*, Paul Fontaine, Suzanne DeLesdemier, Jessica Stepney, Jonathan Geer, Ted Davis,
Brendon Tarmey

Fund raising
Phone Phetvixay*, Keith Sor, Tooch Van, Louis Haskell, John Conley, Say on Soeun

Booths and Vendors
Sayon Soeun*, Khamtane Khamdy*, Laurie Purcell, Sane Smith, Patrick Gallagher

Media/Publicity/Website
Sambath Bo*, Phone Phetvixay, Sayon Soeun, Niem Nay- Kret, Dr. Phala Chea, Bob Pare, Tooch Van, Nancy
Lyons, Sophy Theam

Floating Candles Event
Sambath Bo*, Mike Wurm, Chansareth Sak, Ven. Sao Khon, Ven. Ajahn Mangkone*, Dean Kent Mitchell, Dr. Phala
Chea, Dan Rocha Janice Pokorski

Parking
Vesna Nuon*, Sayon Soeun, Ven. Ajahn Mangkone, Phone Phetvixay, Tooch Van, Capt Webb

Boat Teams
Adam Var*, Ghia Srithong, Chansareth Sak*, Phone Phetvixay

Entertainment
Sayon Soeun*, Ghia Srithong*, Chansareth Sak*, Buntha Khrouch, Anita Kladgreep, Sokna Sin
* Represents chair of the committee.

Event Coordinator: Tooch Van

'

Program Book Layout and Design by Sophy Theam
Printing by Minuteman Press
*The listing in this Program Book was as completed when it went to press on August 15, 2005.

28

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                    <text>�SAINTS MEMORIAL MEDICAL CENTER IS PROUD
TO BE A MAJOR SPONSOR OF THE
FOURTH ANNUAL LOWELL SOUTHEAST ASIAN
WATER FESTIVAL.
WHENEVER YOUR HEAL TH CARE NEEDS,
SAINTS MEMORIAL MEDICAL CENTER CAN CARE FOR YOU.
WE SPEAK YOUR LANGUAGES: KHMER AND LAOTIAN.
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One Hospital Drive
Lowell, MAO 1852
Te l: (978) 458-1411
Khmer Interpreter : 934-8489
Laotian Interpreter: 934-8488

�August 19, 2000
Dear friends,
We would like to welcome you to the 4th Annual Southeast Asian Water Festival in Lowell, MA.
1999 and 2000 Lowell Southeast Asian Water is brought to you by the Southeast Asian Water
Festival Committee. We hope you will enjoy this year festival.
Imagine colorfully designed, hand crafted wooden boats, some as long as 60 feet, holding 25 rowers
racing side by side, speeding faster and faster on the river. With the guide of the drumbeat, each
team member in their colorful uniforms paddle together in harmony. Members uniting with the
mission to take back the pride and winning trophy to their hometown. Imagine thousands of spectators along the riverbank cheering for their teams. Both the old and the very young journey from as
far away as the countryside (in some cases by foot) to get a glimpse of this event. Everyone enjoys
the sideline entertainment and activities along the banks of the river. In the capitals of Lao, Cambodia and Thailand the water festival (held every November along the Mekong River), is a major event
celebrating the connection between water and life.
Thousands of miles away, Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival celebration is a unique bridge to
carry on this centuries-old water festival tradition that is celebrated back home. Initiated by the
large Southeast Asians immigrant community that resides here in Lowell, Massachusetts, today it is
a celebration of cultural diversity and appreciation for the river. It includes traditional Southeast
Asian boat races along the Merrimack River, parades, over 40 traditional and contemporary performances and live bands on two stages and children's games and educational activities focusing on
water quality. There is also much ethnic food, Southeast Asian crafts and arts, and informational
booths staffed by health, human service, civic, environmental and local business organizations.
Noted for it's wide participation, uniqueness, and unifying community event, the Lowell Southeast
Asian Water Festival project was highlighted in Lowell's recipient of the 1999 All-American City
Awards. This festival is a partnership of many community groups, including the Cambodian Mutual
Assistance Association, the Lao Family Mutual Association, and Lowell Heritage State Park. Many
other local organizations and individuals have contribution and dedicated their time to make the
fourth annual festival the largest and most memorable one.
For the first time in this year's festival, eight (8) teams will be using two new boats and additional
four (4) teams will be using the two (2) smaller boats. The two new boats, recently arrived from
Laos with 60 feet long and accommodating up to 25 rowers each . Last year, there were two small
boats brought from Cambodia and accommodating up to 13 rowers each. Long before today 's
competition, rowing teams have devoted energy to practicing and learning how to maneuver these
boats in rhythm .
Join us and in celebrating the beauty of the rivers, the blending of traditions and cultures, and unity
of our communities.
Very Truly Yours,
Thel Sar and Paul Kesith
Co-Chairs of the Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival Committee
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

Page 1

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Page 2

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

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�Festival Schedule
9:00A.M.
10:00 am
11:00 am
11:00 am
12:00 pm
4:00 pm
4:30 pm

Walk for Peace
Blessing Ceremony &amp; opening Remarks-Main Stage
Boat Races begin
Entertainment, Ethnic Food, Market Place
Environmental and Information Booths Open
Second stage opens
Boat Racing Award Ceremony
Acknowledgements &amp; Closing Remarks

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, fourth Annual, 2000

For the first time in this year's festival, the two new boats, recently arrived from Laos with 60 feet long and
accommodating up to 25 rowers each. The Boats Blessing Ceremony was on Saturday, August 5, 2000 at Sampas
Pavilion, along the Merrimack River in Lowell, Massachusetts.
Photo by: Siphann Touch
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival •· Fourth Annual 2000

Page 3

�Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, third Annual, 1999

Once aEain, Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival is held its
Fourth Annual Boats Racing for the Millennium!!!

Two brand new boats brought from Loas and had their blessing by the monk Wathpa Keomany in front of the Sampas Pavilion-stage on Saturday,
Ausgust 5, 2000. The Officials try-out a boat. From left: festival organizer David Turcotte, City Manager John F. Cox, Vang Rattanavong, Laotian
ambassador to the U.S., City Councilor Rita Mercier and City Councelor Rithy Uong in far back.
Photo by: Siphann T
ouch
Page 4

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

�Performance Schedule
9:00 A.M.

Walk for peace

9:40 A.M.

Traditional Blessing Ceremony

10:00 A.M.

Opening remarks

10:30 A.M.

Chhay Yam Parade

10:50 A.M.

Opening Songs
A Khmer Piece Celebrating Wat
by Am Chom Pond
You &amp; Me, We are the people
by Somkith Vongkaysone

11:00 A.M.

Classical &amp; Folk Dances :
CMAA Friendship
Morakot Troupe Dance
Lao Youth Group

12:00P.M.

Live Band: Sava Band

12:00P.M.

Performances by:
Eipathy, I.RS ., A.W.A.( Asian With Attitude),
Nawty, Sunly Hem, PK, N'Chync &amp; Y'Yeah,
and more local artists!
There will also be a traditional Custom Wear
Fashion Show, a Cambodian Comedian, and
a special performance by Seasia!

4:00 pm

Boat Racing Awards Ceremony

4:30 pm

Acknowledgements &amp; Closing Remarks

5:00 pm

Closing
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

Page 5

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Page 6

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth An nual 2000

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Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

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OF LOWELL, INC.
Is Proud to be a Partner of the Southeast
Asian Water Festival
Best wishes to all and Have
A Wonderful Celebration day.
435 Wilder Street; Lowell, MA 01851 ; (978) 937-9817

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Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

Page 9

�The 2000 Lowell Southest Asian Water Festival was made possible by
the hard work and dedication of the following individuals and organizations:

Water Festival Committee &amp; lndividuls
Thel Sar
Paul Kesith
Chhavy Sinoun
Rasmey Roum
Mark E. Goldman
Chuck Sart
John J. King
Sarann Noun
Chhavine Chak
Christopher Karas
Mike Van
Bloung Xoung
Irene Egan
Richard Scott
William McGovern
Bodie Barton
Daline Thach
Narin Sinoun

*Co-Chair
*Co-Chair
*Co-Coordinator
*Co-Coordinator
Board
Board
Board
Entert. /Public Relations
Master Ceremony (MC)
Full-time Volunteer
Secretary
Senior Participant
Senior Participant
Senior Participant
Senior Participant
Vice-Chair
Volunteer
Volunteer

Raymond Roum
Thi Linh Thach
Arn Chorn
Chan Tum
Chauncey Normandin
Dan Squeqlia
Danny Chum
Kasey Keo
Lao Boualaphauh
Mantha Prum
Mike Wurm
Munty Pot
Pril Ma
Rathane Ek
RyOngpheth
Ryan Sor
Samuth Koan
Siro Komsonkeo
Sivkheng Sar
Som Chomthanam
Somkhith Vong
Tony Ayeth Roun
Veasna Sim

Or(tan izations Supporters
American Training
Cambodian American League of Lowell , Inc.
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
City of Lowell
Lao Family Mutual Association
Light of Cambodian Children
Lowell Community Health Center
Lowell Heritage Park
Lowell Juvenile &amp; Adult Probation Departments
Lowell National Historical Park
Lowell Police Department
Lowell Small Business Assistance Center
Lowell Telecommunication Corp.
Massachusetts State Police
Southeast Asian Water Festival Committee
University of Massachusetts Lowell
Visiting Nurse Association of Greater Lowell , Inc.
Page 10

Volunteer
Volunteer
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Volunteer

Ravuth Yin

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Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

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452-0439 453-2329
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KEVIN PRUM , CLAIMS CO-ORDINATOR

45 MERRIMACK STREET
LOWELL, MASSACHUSETTS 01852
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

Page 11

�TRAVEL

INSURANCE
AGENCY, INC.
Tl!L: (978) 970·2212
Tl!L: (978) 970-2404

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716 Middlesex Street, Suite 10, Lowell, MA O1851

We are proud to support the
2000
Lowell Southeast Asian
Water F estival~
Have a Safe and Happy Day!
Page 12

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

�Merrber HYC/I)IF

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International Relations
Fashion Coordinator

Business Number

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617 . 287.5650

Counselor/Educator

144 Merrimack Street
Suite304
Lowell, M4 01852

Tel: {978) 452-7721
Fax: (978) 458-2822

24 hr. Hotline
1-800-452-5212

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

Page 13

�---------------------------------I
Beach Area

MultiMedia
Tent

Main Performance
Stage

I

Sampas
Palvilion

Bublic
Bathhouse

I

Environmental
International Boe

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--------------------------------+-••

11 Hunts

Falls Bridge

Pawtucket Blvd.

Environmental &amp; Informational Booths
American Training
Asian Task Force
Atty. Donahue &amp; Donahue
Atty. Louis Haskel
Cambodian Evang. Church
Cambodian Outreach Project
Children Museum
CTI- Lowell WIC Program
Fleet Bank
Global Health and Nutrition
Keep Lowell Beautiful
Lights of Cambodian Children
Lowell Community Health Center, Inc
Lowell Office of Cultural Affair
Lowell Real Eastate
Mass Health
Mass Rehab Commissions
Nutrition Ann Nguyen

Page 14

Rape Crisis Services of Greater Lowell , Inc .
St. Julie Asian Center
St. Memorial Hospital Center
UMAGear-Up
UPS--United Parcel Service
Visiting Nurse Ass. of Greater Lowell
Weed &amp; Seed

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival ·· Fourth Annual 2000

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Festival
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Children's
Activities

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Anh's Bakery
Anna Phommathan
Bangkok Des.
Bay Saengsyri
Boston Bud. Var.

Food Booths
Southeast Asian Restaurant
The Lao Temple
Vientiane Market
Vong Sir.

Jason Ice Cream
John Hynes
Khmer Cultural Institute
Khmer Kampuchea Krom
Lao Family MAA
Lao U. Church
Laotian Cuisine
Lights of Cambodian Children
Lisa Rom
New Paradise Buffet
Ry Mok
Soklin Lang

(The Market Place)
Arts &amp; Crafts Booths
Buddhism For Devel. Intern.
CMAA
Creative Design
Douangnally Inth.
Khammy Phommasing
Khmer Arts
Khmer Cultural Inst.
Map Sek
Sanara Chea
Vouen Khim

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

Page 15

��vou in the Democratic Primarv Tuesdav, Sept. 19, 2000
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the only way that citizens may participate in the judicial nominating process. This is too important for you to forg et.
. Ruth will bring you, her constituents. into this process. Ruth
will support judges who not only know the law. but also
know the communities they will serve.

SENDOFF

NEMZOFF TOTHE
GOVERNOR'S COUNCIL

IT,S TOO IMPORTANT TO FORGET!
Endorsed by Mass Women's Political Caucus, NOW.

w:til.\n1ij,a l!ti!ilAIUe ·

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21 George Street
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Raymond L. Anstlss, Jr., CPA, MBA
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Lowe ll Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

Page 17

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at the
Annual
Southeast Asian Water Festival!

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900 Chelmsford St. , Lowell, MA 01851

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Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

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NEW LOCATION!!! 16 PINE.STREET, LOWELL. MA 01851

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

Page 19

�Congratulation!
The Lovvell Southeast Asian Water
Festiva I 2000 shovvs vvhat can
happen vvhen vve all vvork together.

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Lowell City Councilor

'' A Better Lowell For All''
• • • • • • •• • • •••• • •• •• • •••••
Visiting Nurse Association

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WORKS WONDERS

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LOWELL WIC PROGRAM

454 CHELMSFORD STREET
LOWELL , MA

O 1 851 -4425

( 978) 454-6397

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.........................
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Page 20

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

I

,

�Andover, 38 Park Street .......................... 4 7 4-0066
Chelmsford, 61 Central Square ................ i50-1555
Lowell, 681 Bridge Street ......................... 451-3030

454-7474
Methuen, 14 Jackson Street ................... 685-!5!5
Tewksbury, 1899 . ain Street ................... 851-3330
M
Hudson, MH, 43 Lowell Rd., . .................... 883-4700
Lowell, 80 Mammoth Road •.• -♦

. .

. . . . . . ...

. . .. . . .

www.dominos.com

Best Wishes
To Everyone
At Tile
Lowell
Southeast
Asian Water
Festival

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

Page 21

�q1,t q.il, /tnnual t-."wtll S"utlitast /tsian
1-0att, 7-istioal 2000
~"at ~aetSelit'Jult
Boat racing is an integral part oi the Southeast Asian water festival tradition. Racing teams from different provinces and
towns compete for the right to represent their temples in national championships held every mid-November on the Mekong
River in the capital of Cambodia and Laos.
In Lowell , we have adapted this time-honored tradition to the Merrimack River. Joining our 32 feet long Cambodian
boats are two new 70 feet long Laotian boats.
Boat races are scheduled every few minutes beginning at 10:00 AM. Races begin upstream toward the Belgrade
boathouse and end near the main stage at the Sampas Pavilion. Race results will be announced at the Awards Ceremony
at the Main Stage at 4:00 PM.

Short Boat Teams
1. Light of Cambodian Children
2. Lowell and Philly Mix
3. City of Lowell Department of
4. Planning and Development

Race l
Race 2
Race 3
Race4

10:00AM
10:20 AM
10:40 AM
11:00 AM

Long Boat Heat
Long Boat Heat
Long Boat Heat
Long Boat Heat

Race 5
Race 6
Race 7

11:20 AM
11:40 AM
12:00 PM

Short Boat Time Trial
Short Boat Time Trial
Short Boat Time Trial

Race 8
Race 9
Race 10

12:40 PM
1:00 PM
1:20 PM

Long Boat Quarter-Final
Long Boat Quarter-Final
Long Boat Quarter-Final

Race 11
Race 12

2:00 PM
2:20 PM

Long Boat Semi-Final
Long Boat Semi-Final

Race 13

3:00 PM

Small Boat Final

Race 14

3:30: PM

Long Boat Fi nal

Long Boat Teams
1. GN Net.com
2. Khmer Kampuchea Krom
3. Lanexang
4. Laos Community Soccer
5. Laos Family Mutual Association
6. Lowell Real Estate
7. ThatLuang
8. Thephabudh Hongthong
9. Wat Mixayaram

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival
Logo is illustrated Narath Bun

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�Established 1878

Proudly serving 26 communities
in Northern Middlesex County
and
Southern New Hampshire
15 Kearney Square
Lowell, Massachusetts

(97, ) 458-7100
8

FOR HOME
DELIVERY
(978) 459-1300
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

Page 23

�Donahue &amp; Donahue
since 1887
Is Proud to Support the
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival
Civil, Commercial and Criminal Trials
Personal Injury, Medical Negligence and
Defective Product Actions
Business and Corporate Law
Environmental Law and Land Use Management
Estate Planning and Wills

Excellence in the Practice of
Law
Twenty-one George Street
Lowell, Massachusetts 01852
978-458-6887
Page 24

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

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YOUR ,_I'OWN , YOUR BANK
.

Lowell • Billerit:a • Cheirm,ford • Dracut • No r th Chelmsford • Tl:,•\vksburv
·.yngsborn • \'Vestford • Wil m ington • (978) 452-1300 • Member FDIC and r'&gt;JF
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Visit our \Veb ;;itc at: \Vww.lowellfivesovings.cotn

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

Page 25

�.Community

mve~tment yields
high returns.
Beet is proud to be a supporter of the d1 Aru1ual
Southeast Asiiln \\,;iter F~v.. J
August 1
9th, 2000 - l,0w('ll Heritage S1 Park
;1tc
Fm more infonnation, call ·1 Truong, r1ccc Community Development Officer, at 617·434-3442
.:iry

C) Fleet

Special thanks to the fol lo•
ing individual who made cc
tributions for the Low,
Southeast Asian Water Fe
tival 2000:

1. Phnom Penh Supe1
Market

2. Amara Travel
3. Nick Computer
Repair
4. Mekong Restaurar

The first planning committee of the Southeast Asian Water
Festival in 1997.
Page 26

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

�acingr
What Do Boat R_
Dan. i!19 and UPS
c
ave ,n Common?
Ibey Can Al! Be F.ound
at the 4th Annua l
Southeast Asian Water testiva!
of Year 2000.
Stop by the UPS booth for a free gift
and to talk with our recruiters'

The UPS

EARN&amp;
LEARN

GREAT PART-TIME JOBS
PLUS BENEFITS!
Package Handlers
Students Get up to $23,000* in
College Education Assistance.

Program

• Weekends &amp; Hol idays Off • Paid Vacation • Weekly Paychecks
• Payroll Deducted Stock Purchase Plan • Must be 17 years o r old er
•Transportation Provided for Select Locations/Shifts • 401 K
Fle~iti[e_'Schedule fo r Students • Competitive Hourly Wages

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Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival ·· Fourth Annual 2000

Page 27

�Congratulations to organizers
of the 4th Annual Lowell Southeast
Asian Water Festival 2000
GOOD LUCK

To ALL

BOATERS IN THE RACE
BBN is published monthly by the Cambodian
American Leaguge of Lowell, Inc. and is covering news that offering our community including
business news, community news around the U.S.,
news around the world and news from back
home, Cambodia. BBN is widely distributed
throughout Massachusetts and the U.S.

For Subscription or Advertising,
Please call us at

(978) 454-3707
Page 28

Lowell Southeast Asian W
ater Festival -- Fourth Annual 2000

Cambodian Cable Ne,

(978) 454-3707
Fax (978) 441-1781
E-Mail: callinc@
cambodian-am
erican.c
Web Site: cambodian-am
erican.con
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�Congratulations to organizers
of the 4th Annual Lowell Southeast
Asian Water Festival 2000
GOOD LUCK

To ALL

BOATERS IN THE RACE
BBN is published monthly by the Cambodian
American Leaguge of Lowell, Inc. and is covering news that offering our community including
business news, community news around the U.S.,
news around the world and news from back
home, Cambodia. BBN is widely distributed
throughout Massachusetts and the U.S.

For Subscription or Advertising,
Please call us at

(978) 454-3707
Page 28

Lowell Southeast Asian W
ater Festival -- Fourth Ann ual 2000

Cambodian Cable Ne,

(978) 454-3707
Fax (978) 441-1781
E-Mail: callinc@
cambodian-am
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Web Site: cambodian-am
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�Best wishes and good health to everyone
The Southeast Asian Water Festival promotes
a true sense of community

--~
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Lowell LCHC

Community
Health Center

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6~RS~'1fflJ(Hfflfffftt~bitJ''~
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Lowell Community Health Center, Inc.
585-597 Merrimack Street
Lowell, MA 01854

Linking Community to Health Care

Phone: (978) 937-9700
Fax: (978) 970-0057

Proud Sponsor of the 4th. Annual Southeast Asian Water Festival

�Many Thanks
to our
Major Sponsors
Saints Memorial Medical Center
Louis s. Haskell, Attorney at Law
· Lowell Real Estate
Donahue &amp; Donahue Attorneys, P. c.
Lowell Community Health Center
Sovereign Bank

.

-

This booklet is made possible &amp; printed by Cambodian American League of Lowell , Inc. (CALL, Inc.), designed and digital layouts by Siphann Touch. All Rights Reserved 2

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Eleventh Annual

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival
August 17-18, 2001·

•

Lowell Cultural
Council
Mogan Cultural
Council
Theodore Edson
Parker Foundation
Wang Foundation
Saints Medical
Center
KeySpan
For more information
please call Sambath Bo
978-399-8039
The Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival Is made possible by the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association, Lao Family Mutual
Assistance Association, Ught of Cambodian Children, Inc., Thal Association of Boston, Lowell National Historical Park, Jericho Road
Project, Wat Buddha Bhavana, Tralratanaram Temple, Koun Khmer TV Show, Middlesex Community College International and Multicultural
Office, Lowell Television Communications, Lowell Cultural Council, Mogan Cultural Council, COOL, Voice of Cambodian Chlldren/WUML,
Local Businesses, Community Organizations and Volunteers.

www.lowellwaterfestival.org
-

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Enterprise
Bani&lt;

�)lugust 17-18, 200 7 ~ L1YWe{{, :Massachusetts

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc.
c/ o Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
120.Cross Street~ Lowell ~ MA 01854 ~ 978 596-1000

Friday, August 17, 2007
Dear community members and friends:
Spiritual Ad visory Board
Venerable Sao Khan, Chair
Ven . Mangkone Dhammadharo, Vice Chair
Venerable Seng Samoeumt
Venerable Seng Saphoeun
Venerable David Chutiko
B OARD OF DIRECTORS

Welcome to the 11 th Annual Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival. We hope
that you enjoy the variety of Southeast Asian food , merchand ise, performances,
and arts and crafts that you will encounter throughout our two-day celebration.
The Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival was initiated in the summer of 1997
by a number of community members, including but not limited to Mr. Samkhann
Khoeun - former Executive Director of the Cambodian Mutual Assistance
Association , Dr. Linda Silka - Director of the UMass Lowell Center for Work,
Family and Community, Chath pierSath - Community Activist, Blong Xiong Lao Family Mutual Assistance Association , and Cheryl West and Khan Chau of
the University of Massachusetts, Lowell campus, among others. Their concern
had been the environmental cleanliness of the Merrimack River as well as
surrounding bodies of freshwater.

Mr. Sayon Soeun (President)
Mr. Phone Phetvixay (Vice President)
Dr. Phala Chea (Treasurer)
Vatsady Sivongxay (Clerk)
Devan Phommasinh
Khamtane Khamdy
Buntha Krouch With the intention of bringing a thousand year old tradition from Cambodia,
Prinya Somma/a Laos, and Thailand and tying it to water education here in the Greater Lowell
Ghia Srithong area , the Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival was begun and has

progressed to what it is today. As a result, approximately 60,000 participants
are drawn to this event annually, with attendees coming from all walks of life
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
(CMAA) and ethnicities throughout the United States, Canada, France , and Australia.
INCORPORATORS

To celebrate the 11 th anniversary of the Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival,

Lao Family Mutual Association
a special water education section has been included in the program book.
(LFMA)

While the entire event is revolved around boat racing , we also feel that it is vital

Light of Cambodian Children, Inc to teach young children on the importance of clean water in our everyday lives.
LCC) After all, without the water in both the Mekong River and the Merrimack River,

we wouldn't have been able to begin this un ique tradition.
Wat Buddhabhavana of MA

Organizing the Water Festival is a big endeavor. It takes many volunteer hours,
To
join in the effort to support this important annual event, please consider making
EVENT C OORDINATOR a donation or sign up to volunteer for future years. Donations can be sent to
Sambath Bo Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival c/o CMAA, 165 Jackson Street, Lowell ,
MA 01852. A volunteer form is included in the back of this book as well for your
convenience. Please visit our website at www.lowellwaterfestival.org for more
information.

Thai Association of Boston ongoing year-round effort, and dedicated board and committee members.

Last, but not least, have a safe and fun time, and thank you for making the 11th
annual Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival possible!

Best wishes,
Sayon Soeun , President
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc.

�I
'Welcome to tfie &lt;Efeventfi)Innua[Soutfieast )lsian 'Water &lt;Festiva[/

LOUIS L. PINN
Insurance Agency
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Louis L. Pinn Insurance Agency is experienced in providing car and
home insurance as well as providing rapid service to those who need
assistance. Contact me, Louis Pinn, and you will not be disappointed.
Thank you!
HOURS
Monday - Friday: 9:00am - 6:00pm
Saturday: 9:00am - 1:00pm

209 Chelmsford Street, Lowell, MA 01851
Telephone: 978.459.4 748
Fax: 978.452.4754

2

�Jtugust 17-18, 2007 " LvweC{, :MassacfzuseUs

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Top Cover/ Enterprise Bank
1. Welcoming Remarks
2. Louis L. Pinn Insurance Agency
3. Table of Centents - Carabao - Phnom Penh
Travel - Muay Thai
4. Mogan Cultural Center
5. Water In Our Lives
6. Wat Buddhabhavana / Connector Financial
7. Friday Schedule (Candle Floating Ceremony)
8. WorldTV
9. KeySpan - Red Rose Restaurant
10. Saturday Schedule (Main Stage)
11. Saturday Schedule (Stage 11)
12. Map, Food &amp; Merchandise Booths
13. Map, Arts Crafts, Info. Booths and Boat Teams
14. Lowell Community Charter Public School
15. Old Crane and Brother Crab
16. KK Insurance Company/ Urban Real Estate
17. MetLife
18. Find Your Friends Maze
19. Water Quality Word Scramble
20. Fish Find Crossword Puzzle
21 . Coloring Page
22. LSEAWF lncorporators
23. Volunteer &amp; Donation Forms
24. LSEAWF Committees
Abt, bA, LGH, Connector Group/ Saints

Danny D. Div
Kenny S. Tuy

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Lena Mao

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PHNOM PENH INT'L TRAVEL SERVICES
dannydiv@comcast.net
Jena_mao@comcastnet

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21 Branch St.,#1
Lowell, MA 01851

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Tel.{978) 970-5999
Fax.(978) 970-5599

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(978) 809-1718
(978) 458 -4500

3

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Welcome to tne Pieventn)Innua[Soutneast;Isian Water&lt;Festivafl

PATRICK

J.

MOGAN
CULTURAL CENTER
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The Patrick J. Mogan Cultural Center is a program of
Lowell National Historical Park in partnership with
University of Massachusetts Lowell

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Lowell Southeast Asian Water F esti.val, lncG (LSEAWF)
Incorporators
4

�)tugust 17-18, 2007 * Lowe{[, :Massacfiusetts

Water and Our Lives
Written by Bopha Tum

Water is life. To people from different background and religions, it embodies birth and
rebirth . To the Southeast Asian people, water not only signifies renewal , but it
symbolizes cleanliness, purity, and prosperity. For Southeast Asians, water connects
all aspects of being: food , agriculture, spirituality, and economic success. Whether it is
known as Bon Om Tuk in Cambodia, Baun Son Hae in Loas, or Keng Loeur in
Thailand , for centuries the Water Festival has been an annual celebration of cleansing
and rinsing past sins accrued during the old year to replenish for the new year.
The Water Festival is the most popular and
strident celebration in Southeast Asia.
Millions of people from remote areas of the
countries journey to the capitals to compete
in the boat races, cheer for their favorite
teams, and participate in the singing ,
dancing , and traditional games. Every year, they put thoughts of work or struggle
aside to be thankful for the rivers, lakes, and ponds that are the main source of their
livelihood and economic development and pray for good fortune , longevity, and the
opportunity to regenerate.
For Southeast Asians, whether this important and fun-filled festivity takes place in their
mother countries or the countries they now call home, it is essential for them to preserve their tradition , take time to celebrate
the event, and share and teach younger generations of Southeast Asians and people from different cultures and background of
who they are, and their values and beliefs.
Each year, on the third Saturday in August, Cambodians and other Southeast Asians come together to Lowell , Massachusetts
to celebrate the Southeast Asian Water Festival along the Merrimack River and reminisce about life along the Mekong River.
Like the Water Festival in Southeast Asia, the Water Festival in Lowell is a time for Southeast Asians living abroad to take some
time to be thankful of all their good fortunes, pray for better living conditions for people
back home, and allow people from other cultures to experience a part of their tradition ,
and learn what makes them who they are. After all, water is life to many of us.
The Water Festival is a time for fun, relaxation, and self-renewal , but it is also a time
to collectively work together to help keep the water clean and safe for future
generations and enable them to continue the beautiful tradition that has been past
down from our ancestors.

"Hanuman" is the popular White Monkey
General from the Indian epic the
Ramayana, now adapted into many
Southeast Asian versions .
Andrew Page Photography

5

�I
Welcome to tfie r£feventli )lnnua[Soutlieast )lsian Water Pesti'Va[!

Connector Group
Building the foundation to your dreams.
213 Chelmsford Street, Lowell, MA 01851
(978) 458-4500

,z ing in Life Insurance. Retirement Planning.
401 K Rollo,·er.li &amp; lVealth Building.

213

CHELMSFORD STREET

LOWELL,

MA 01851

PSOMMALA@PATRI OT-FINANf;JAL-GRO UP .COM

978.458.4500
978.458.4505
6

OFFICE

FAX

�;tugust 17-18, 2007 * Lowe[[, :Massacfiusetts

PROGRAM
Friday August 17, 2007
Middlesex Community College Plaza &amp; Lowell Lower Locks

6:55 pm
7:05 pm
6:35 pm
6:45 pm
6:50 pm
7:15 pm

Introduction by MC
Khmer Traditional Music by LCCPS Group
Buddhist Blessing Ceremony lead by Ven. Ajhan Mangkone
Speakers: Rep. of Ven. Sao Khun &amp; Ven . Ajhan Mangkone
Boung Soung Prahma by Somaly Hay &amp; Co.
Speakers (Sam bath, Sayon, Bill.. .etc)
Puong Neary by Somaly Hay &amp; Co
Tro/Chapey by LCCPS Group
Tepmonorum by Somaly Hay &amp; Co.
0 Duang Champa (Lao National Flower Dance) by Wat Buddhabavana Summer
Cultural School Troupe
Kup Tupp Toum Laung Prabang (Folk song and dance from Luang Prabang, and
old ancient city of Laos) by Wat Buddhabavana Summer Cultural School Troupe
Candlelight Floating Ceremony (Introduction by Ajhan Mongkone)

Copyright Andrew Page Photography 2006 - andrew@andrewpage.com

7
- - == == = = = == - - -

�I
Welcome to the &lt;Efeventfi ) Innua[Soutlieast ) Isian Watert'f'estivafl

WorldTV offers
Television from
Cambodia.
One more piece
of your world.
For your piece of the world call us
1.888.988.5288 or visit globecastwtv.com

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8

WorldTV
Home Satellite
System
$179.00

�)l.ugust 17-18, 200 7 * Lowe{(, :Massachusetts

KeySpan is proud to join
The 2007 Lowell
Southeast Asian Water
Festival in creating a
better climate for the
families we serve.

Call 1-800-GAS-2001 today to get
discou nts on new heating eq ui pment.
If you are a KeySpan customer, call
1-800-292-2032 for energy rebates .

Climate is everything."'

EAAcie\\cy E,q,ev+s

9

�I
Welcome to tlie 'E,kventli )tnnua[Soutlieast )tsian Wa ter rJ'estivafl

Program
Saturday August 18, 2007
Main Stage
9:30 am
10:00 am
10:10 am
10:20 am
11:05 am
11 :15 am
11:35 am
11:45 am
11:55 am
12:05 pm
12:40 pm
12:50 pm
1:00 pm
1:10 pm
1:55 pm
2:05 pm
2:15 pm
2:25 pm
3:10 pm
pm
pm
pm
pm
pm

Introduction by MCs
Khmer Traditional Music by LCCPS Group
Blessing Ceremony by Buddhist Monks lead by Ajhan David
Khmer Band by ............ Band
Thai Dance "Kabi Kabong" &amp; "Fire Kabi Kabong" by Wat Thai of Boston
Thai Dance "Mahori Dance" by Wat Thai of Boston
Blessing Dance by Laotian Community Center of RI (LCCRI)
3rd World Entertainment
Blessing Dance by Golap Sor Dance Troupe
Special Guests (Mayor, etc.)
Preap Santhipheap Dance by Golap Sor Dance Troupe
Hanuman Dance by LCCRl/3 rd World Entertainment
Robam Khen by Golap Sor Dance Troupe
Javelin Record and Semifinal Results Announcement by MC
Khap Toom Luang Prabang by LCCRI
Thai Musical Instrument Play by Wat Thai of Boston
Tang Vai by Wat Buddhabavana SCS Troupe
Stage Closed: Boat Racing Observation-MC Announcement On Stage
0 Duang Champa (Lao National Flower Dance) by Wat Buddhabavana Summer
Cultural School Troupe (Wat Buddhabavana SCS Troupe)
Thai Band by Papaya Band
Hip Hop Dance by Team Rithim
Khmer Traditional Music/MC Announcement
ANNOUNCEMENT: Boat Racing Final Result/Reward/Trophies
Closing Announcement

Copyright Andrew Page Photography 2006 - andrew@andrewpage.com
10

�)lugust 17-18, 2007 * Lowe[[, :Massachusetts

Program
Saturday August 18th, 2007
Stage II

10:30 am
10:35 pm
12:10 pm
12:30 pm
1:15 pm
1:25
1:45
2:25
3:10

pm
pm
pm
pm

3:45 pm
4:35 pm
5:00 pm

Introduction by MC
Lao Band by Laos Star Band
Javelin Record Inc.
Lao Band by Laos Star Band
Laos Dance (Tamara Phongsavat) by Wat
Buddhabavana SCS Troupe
3rd World Entertainment
Lao Band by Laos Star Band
Stage Close: Boat Racing Observation
Lao Band by Laos Friendship Band/Semifinal Results
Announcement by MC
PRE-ANNOUNCEMENT: Boat Race Final Results
Reward Trophies at Main Stage
FINAL ANNOUNCEMENT: Boat Racing Final Results
Reward Trophies at Main Stage
Closing Ceremony

Copyright Andrew Page Photography 2006 - andrew@andrewpage.com

11

�I
Welcome to the 1£/eventh;tnnua{Southeast ;tsian Water 'Festivafl

Bus Shuttles Available From the Gallagher terminal Train Station to the Boat House

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(1.)

Beach Area/Finish Line

Picnic Area

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Sampas
Pavilion
Main Stage

Bath House

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Pawtucket Boulevard
Heritage lee Cream

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Specia['TliankJ to our Pood, ~erclianclise, }lrts el Crafts, and L
INTERNATIONAL FOODS

MERCHANDISE

Borwornthammarat, Darasri

3rd World Entertainment

Boston Buddha Vararam Temple

Angkor Hair Design

Esan Sausage
Khemara Restaurant

Lao American Community of MA Inc.
Lao United Church of Christ

Bopha Bridal Shop
Champathong
Creative Design
Good Day Video
Javelin Records

Light of Cambodian Children Inc.

Kampuchea Video

Phamavong , Christy C.

Khmer Arts

Som , Phany

Khmer Cultu ral Institute

Soukkaphan , Bounthavy

Lao,Len

Southeast Asian Delight
Supreme Master Ching Hai International
Association

Neary Rothkunthea's Fashion
Neighborhood Video

Tepthida Khmer Restaurant

Plant Sales

Thai Cu isine

Quality Resources

Thai House Restaurant

Rithy Khmer Video Production

Thai Hut

Saengchan, Miller

Thai Inter

Soun, Kayla

Wat Buddhabhavana

Summertime Nursery

Pinkprincess

S. V. Oriental Market

Thai Hut
12

�Tours
1al Food , Merchandise, Information , Arts &amp; Crafts Booths, Stage II

Regatta Field Parking Lot

MA/COM Parking Lot

Dunkin
Donuts

nformation &lt;Boot/is! "'" ARTS AND CRAFTS
Khmer Art &amp; T-shirt
Paul Toys Granpa's Toys

INFORMATION BOOTHS
Asian Community Development
Bath Fitter
Christian Cambodian American Fellowship
CITA Mission (Zion Alliance Church)
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints
Laotian Cultural Center
Legacies of War
Lowell Community Charter Public School
Lowell Community Health Center
Mass. Asian &amp; Pacific Islanders for Health
Massachusetts Council on Compulsive
MetLife
Middlesex Community College
Mortgage Associates
Supreme Master Ch ing Hai International
Association
Vacation Village Resorts &amp; Affiliates
Watt Samaki Temple, Inc.
Wings of Hope Alliance for Cambodia, Inc.

ROWING TEAMS
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Team Boston - Paddle
Team - Lynn Sport
Team Laos - Family Mutual Assoc.
Team Thai - Lowell
NJ Dragon Boat Club

On Saturday, the LSEAWF
Information Booth /
Missing Children Center
will be located at the
Sampas Pavilion (Main Stage)
If you are missing a child or have
found a lost child , please go to the
main Information Booth and our
volunteers will contact the
appropriate personnel for
assistance.

13

�I
Welcome to tfie Pieventfi )tnnua{Soutfieast )tsian Water l'J'estivafl

---

.1t

Lowe[[ Community Charter Tub[ic Scfioo[
206 Jackson

Street, Lowell; .'lv.l.J\ 01852 Website: www.lcc s.or 978-323-0800

CONGRATULATIONS
11TH ANNUAL WATER FESTIVAL!
Your Child Deserves a Complete Education
At the Lowell Community Charter Public School, we have just one mission - to provide children
from Lowell and surrounding communities with the best K-8 education possible. LCCPS goes far
beyond the "one size fits all" 180-day approach to schooling. Instead, we offer educational
programs that combine:

Longer school day and year
Art, Music, Physical Education and Health Program
Spanish and Khmer Language Instruction
Small class size

Athletic Program
Student Uniform use Pol icy
Tuition-Free
Cultural Events

MCAS-Preparation (Before and After School)
FREE before and after school child care programs!

Boys Soccer

14

Computer Lab

Cambodian Cultural Celebration

Chorus

�•
J1ugust 17-18, 2007 * Lowe[[, 'Massachusetts

Old Crane and Brother Crab
In the middle of the forest, there was a pond that Old Crane inhabited as his
home . One day, Old Crane was too weak to go searching for food . He acted
very worried so that everyone can see.
Brother Crab who was nearby noticed Old Crane looking desolate so he asked
him, "Why are you so sad looking , Big Brother? Why don't you go look for
food?"
Old Crane laments, "Oh , Brothers and Sisters! The fish in this pond had been
my food source! But I had overheard some humans talking with each other about a fisherman who will soon catch
al l the fish here! If there is to be no more fish here, then my death is near approaching! That is why I am
worried ...too worried to think about my hunger!"
All the fish discussed among themselves and decided that Old Crane
might have some ideas to help them . "Oh , Brother Crane," all the fish
called out, "Do you have any plans to help all of us?"
Old Crane tells them , "The only way of keeping all of you safe is to get
you to another body of water. I can bring you to a pond nearby one at a
time. I have seen that pond . There are not that many humans there. "
All of the fish were very happy with that plan and agreed to have Old
Crane transport them to another pond. One by one, Old Crane carried
the fish out of the pond and one by one, he ate them all before returning.
Once all of the fish were gone from the pond, there was only Brother Crab left who asked Old Crane, "Oh Brother
Crane, please bring me to that pond as well. I want to go live with the rest of the fish. "
Old Crane was ecstatic that Brother Crab wanted to go with him ... he had never eaten crab meat before! So he had
Brother Crab hang onto his neck while he flew him towards a mound of land . But Brother Crab was very attentive
and , while in the air, noticed fish bones scattered all over the place. "Huh! Am I coming so soon into my death?" he
thought to himself. "No, I must find a way of saving myself!"
When Old Crane and Brother Crab were on006Cy a few feet from landing , Brother Crab took his claws and
squeezed Old Crane's neck until Old Crane was no longer breathing. And that was the end of Old Crane's life.
Brother Crab had to find another place where he can continue his life. But upon finding no other pond nearby, he
went back in the direction he came from and luckily found his old home. From then on , Brother Crab passed down
his true story about not trusting old cranes to the fish in the pond and he lived a long, happy life.

15

�I
Welcome to tfze &lt;Eleventh )lnnua{Southeast )lsian Water 'Festivafl

INSURANCE AGENCY, INC

Tel: 978.970.2212
Tel: 978.970.2404
Fax: 978.970.2115

--

18

REAL ESTATE

Tel: 978.454.0444
Tel: 978.454.0933
Fax: 978.970.2115
16

�I
)lugust 17-18, 2007 " Lowe([, 'Massachusetts

We've got room for ambitious people.
Qualified Financial Services Trainees
Training program, with a salar o up to 800 per week lo tart. Ba kground in sa l . and colieg
d gr pr forred. Tuition reimbursement upon ucc .fuJ mpletion ofCFP, CLU, or ChF .
lfedical, dental group lifo &amp; disability, 401k, sa ings and in e tm nt plans, employ spending
account,;;; retirement ben fits*- aH this and O ·ibl hours, too.

Experienced Financial ervke Profe ionals
R cei ea supplemental salary fup to -60 000 payabl - ov r a period of two years , based upon a
d mon trated IDRT production I el. Compreh nsi ben "fits pa kage and commission. for
qualified indi 'duals .

Managemen t Positions
anaging D irector, Ag n ., D irector, and otb r manag m nl positions a ailable

f◄

r qualified

candid.at . . E:p rience in finan ial s rvices, and/ r industry management L preferred. Excellent
growth opp rtu.niti s, compreb n. i benefits packag - and I adership rol or qua lified candidat
tLife i , a full fin an ·1al
ice. compan . Our financial profi , sional are well · rsed in mutual
funds , finan ial planning, di abilil incom • edu ation planning retfrem nt planning, as w II as
olh r insurance produ ts. For mo information and/or to chedule a oonfid ntial int rvi w al a
location n ar y u,, onla t:

Hong X ue, Managing Director
400 Crown Colony Dr. #108
Quincy, MA 02 169
617-770-7688 Ext. 117
hxue@metlife.com
Bobby Lau, Agency Sales Director
400 Crown Colony Dr. #108
Q uincy, MA 02 169
617-770-7688 Ex1.128
bylau@metlife. com

•c

rtain aiting periods apply.

MetLife*
Financial Services
Equal opportunity employer
C., 2000 MetropoMtan Life Insurance Company

On~ Madisc;m A~nue, New York, NY I0010

L000128B1-MLK&gt;LD

f&gt; ANUTS O United catureSynd ica.te Inc., WWW.snoopy.aim

17

�I
'Welcome to tfie 'Efeventfi }lnnua(Soutfieast }lsian 'Water &lt;Festiva(/

~4if~~Frl~i
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18

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�Jlugust 17-18, 2007 * Lowe[[, 'Massacfiusetts

Cultural Pro.serv1dJon - C:ultumJ Education • H gh er EducaUon - Community Ssrvice'fl - C ommim1!y Ra:souroe Oent&amp;r

LCCwelcomes and greatly appreciates contributions from both the public and private sectors, individuals as w e ll
a-s busines.ses and ,organizations. All donati ons will go toi.vard t he construdion of th e new Laotian Cultural
Center and Museum. Thank you for helping us pr,e serve our cultur e and heritage; a gift for gene rati ons to come .
Please make check or m oney order payable to:
Laotian Cultural Cent e r
BB Lime rock Road

Smithfield, RI 02917
Att: lCC% Museu m Construction

For onfine payment: ~wJw.lcri.org

'Wat &lt;Budalia6liavana of&lt;Jrla.
2 5 Milot Rd, W estford , . .YA 01886 USA
e / F=:.: (9 78) 692 3 120
Email: d re.gorunank 99@1otmai1.c om

Wat Bnddhabharnna of :\Ia., a Buddhist Temple and I\.feditation Center in Westford is happy to offer a
traditional dance presentation as part of the Water Festi\·al' s, multi-cultural entertainment program.
The annual Summer Cultural School Program 2007 offers the children a nriety of actidties and classes
related to their spiritual and cultural heritage. They are happy and eager to share a sampling of dances they ha\·e
been learning under the guidance of 1Irs. Phonvieng Yattha,·isack, \'!:ho has rnlunte ered her expertise in Lao
Dance and her obvious loH for children .
The goal of the Summer Cultural School Program 2007 is to strengthen the children' s connection ·with the
treasure of their Cultural Heritage and the respect for it and that of all others that it promotes in a wholesome and
fun -filled en,·ironment. The Name of The perfom1ers are as follows:
1forna Khamdy, Anida )lannorind, Josh 1fannorind, Ashley 1lannorind, Pa,-ina SengYongchanh, Sarina
SengYongchanb, Allysa t:y, Cynthia L"y, 1lathew Phommasinh, 1Iaxwell Phommasinh, Isabella
Phommasinh, Yanesa Dubey, Tyler Dubey, Anna Phakhonekham, Anthony Phakhonekham, Xina Xapilak,
Annette Leemarpilab, Sony Yannabouathong, 1fike Phachansiri, Darlena Sihanourath, Jason
Ounpraseuth, Kieth Phouthongsend, Junior Phouthongseng, SteYen Leng, :\like 1IuangYong, Kaila
)loang"·ong, )lykaylah ChanthaYong, ::\lallikah Chanfharnng, Orkdamm P Phlong, Shaun
Sichoumpbonh, Timmy Chantharasy, Rosa )founelaphom, Palinya XaphonYong, Jackie Khounesant,
Salena PbouthaYong, Cote Phetsomphou, Krena VongsaYat, Kayla Boualaphanh, Dennis ~ousaatl1,
19

�I
Welcome to tfie &lt;Eleventfi)tnnua[Soutfieast )tsian Water &lt;Festiva[/

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)lugust 17-18, 2007 * Lowe[[, :Massacfiusetts

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21
--

- - - - - - - - - - -- - ·

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Welcome to tne P,/cventfi. ;tnnua(Southeast ;tsian Water ff'estiva(/

BUILDING A BETTER FUTURE FOR OUR YOUTH
Sayon Soeun, President
9 Central Street, Suite 203
Lowell, MA 01852
978.804.5055
ssoeun@lccweb.org

Lao Family Mutual Assistance Association

22

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)lugust 17-18, 2007 * Lowe{{, 'Massacliusetts

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Name
Address
Telephone No.
Email Address
Please indicate when you would like to help out:
Friday's Candle Floating Ceremony
Saturday's Boat Racing and Main Event
If you are interested in planning this annual event, please select one or more of the following committees:
Boat Team Committee
Entertainment Committee (note below if you would like to Emcee or work the stage areas for the event)
Fundraising Committee (Sponsors, Advertisements, and Booths)
Logistics Committee
Media / Public Relations Committee
fJ Volunteer Committee
Special skills or talents you would like utilized/Comments:

DONATION FORM
If you would like to contribute to help fund next year's festival, please complete and send this form and a check to:
Lowe 11S OU th eas tA"
IIMA01852
,
s1an Wter F f I c o L"h tofC am bd"Ian Ch"ld ren, 9C entra ISt., s· 203Lowe,
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Name/Business
Address
Email
Amount of Donation: $25 __ $50_ $100- - $150_ $200- - $250- - Other$

If you would like a sponsor packet with sponsorship, advertising, or booth participation
information, please fill out the above contact information and check here:

Thank you for your support!
For more information, please visit: www.lowellwaterfestival.or
*Special thanks to Wat Buddhabhavana for making all of the candle floats once again
for this year's "Candle Float Ceremony" to be held on Friday, August 1i\ at the
Lower Locks canal located off of the Middlesex Community College Campus.
23

�I
'Welcome to tfie f£,[eventfz )tnnua[Southeast )tsian Water IFestiva[/

The 11 th year celebration of the Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival would not have been
made possible without the dedication and commitment of the following individuals:
Spiritual Advisory Board
Venerable Sao Khon
Venerable David Chutiko
Venerable Mangkane Dhammadharo
Venerable Samoeurnt Seng
Venerable Saphoeun Seng
Nomination Committee
Dr. Phala Chea
Buntha Krouch
Vatsady Sivongzay
Fundraiser
Prinya Sommala
Phone Phetvixay
Sambath Bo
Finance
Dr. Phala Chea
Vatsady Sivongxay
Sayon Soeun
Sambath Bo
Booth Committee
Dr. Phala Chea , Chair
Khamtane Khamdy
Ajahn Mangkone Sanakone
Entertainment
Chansareth Sak
Buntha Krouch
Ghia Srithong
Seimuth Suth
Mera A. Som
Hathaikan Glaude (Tong)
Kevin Sengkeomixay
Ratriey Dang
Sambath Bo
Thong Sananixay
Jake Keo
Thu Dao
Vera Tith

Boats Committee
Ghia Srithong, Chair
Buntha Krouch
Deuan Phommansinh
Volunteer
Sambath Bo
Church for Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints
Religious
Khamtane Khamdy , Chair
Ajahn Mangkone Sanakone
Event Coordinator
Sambath Bo
Master of Ceremonies
Sareth Sak, Chairman

Anna Vatsana, Laotian MC
Bethany Phrakane Kham
Buntha Krouch , Khmer MC
Ghia Srithong, Thai MC
Hathaikan Glaude, Thai MC
Kosal Soun, Khmer/English MC
La La Malakham, Laotian MC
Mera S. Som, Khmer/English MC
Sophalina, Khmer MC

Program Book Layout and Design - Arun Jain

Printing by Minuteman Press
*The listing in this Program Book was as completed when it
went to press on August 9, 2007.

MINUTEMAN PRESS QF WWELL
WEARE YOOllPULLSEllVICE PRINTING, COPYINGCEN'l'ER
WE ALSO DO PACK &amp; SHIP, DOLAND _ _
U..'tpoJWp,,_ ..... ,.. _ _ _ _ pdlltjoll.C- _ UPS _

For GREAT custamer servicz from Heathu. Kimberly. Am,
or Phil. - print anything from a simple- color pricz list
to a c:omplimlat flllr color brochln. We 1ak&amp; the time to
work wi1h - aistomers, to c:omplck your job to the
specified requiNments. No Job is too small.

MINUTEMAN PRESS OF LOWEU,
NOW DOES ENGINEERING COPIES 24"x36"
M1HE ~INTRODUCRIRYPRICE OF SU, PEil COPY
PKX UP AND DELIVERY AVAILABLE NO MINUMllM QUANJJ'Y

24

�I
Lowell General Hospital
Physician Referral Line

1-877-LGH-WELL
(1-8 77-544-9355)

More than 400 of
the area's best doctors
in 25 medical specialties
are just one phone call away.

Abt Associates Inc.

LGH
LOWELL GENERAL HOSPITAL
Expertise . Service . Integrity. WB

bostonANALYTICS

295 Varnum Avenue, Lowell, MA 01854
978-937-6000 I TTY: 978-937-6889 I www.lowellgeneral.org

.

'
o aion

Koun Khmer TV Show
P .0. Box 292, Lowell, MA 01853
Tel: (978) 804-1175
E-mail: BKrouch@kounkhmer.tv

Every Monday
8:00 - 9:00 PM
Channel8
www.kounkhmer.tv

www .myspace.com/kounkhmershow

d'3f if.

Since its inception in 1984, the CMAA has played an
important role in the success of Cambodian and
other ethnic minorities here in Greater Lowell. The
CMAA offers many important programs such as ESL
courses, job training, youth programs, and cultural
events. These programs have proven to be
invaluable tools for a community comprised of
refugees from war torn countries struggling to
survive here in America.
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
120 Cross Street, Lowell, MA 01854
Tel: (978) 596-1000

www.cmaalowell.orQ

�Your lifeline
to good
health.

Saints

Medical Center

Your lifeline to good health.
One Hospital D rive , Lowel l, MA 01852 978-458-1411
Sa 1
ntsMedicalCenter corn

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�l
Bank of America is proud to
sponsor the Lowell Southeast
Asian Water Festival.
Visit us at www. bankofamerica. com.

Bank of America, N.A. Member FDIC.
© 2006 Bank of America Corporation.
Q8 Eq1ial Housing Lender SPN-41

~
BankofAmerica · V'HigherStandards

KeySpan is honored to join you
in creating a better climate for
the families and communities we
serve. That's why we're proud
to support the
2006 Lowell Water Festival.

Call KeySpan at 1-800-GAS-2001 to get great offers
on new heating equipment when you switch to
KeySpan natural gas heat. If you're already a
KeySpan heating customer, call
1-800-292-2032 for energy saving rebates .
/

1
0:YSft\N
Energy Delivery

Climate is everything.™

�I
)lugust 18-19, 2006 " Lowell, ?rf.assachusetts

Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc.
c/ o Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
165 Jackson Street~ Lowell~ MA 01852 ~ 978 596-1013

Tuesday,August15,2006
Dear community members and friends:
Spiritual Advisory Board
Venerable Sao Khon, Chair
Ven. Mangkone Dhammadharo, Vice Chair
Venerable Seng Samoeumt
Venerable Seng Saphoeun
Venerable David Chutiko

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Mr. Sayon Soeun (President)
Mr. Phone Phetvixay (Vice President)
Dr. Phala Chea (Treasurer)
Vatsady Sivongxay (Clerk)
Chant Vanbouathong
Khamtane Khamdy
Buntha Krouch
Ghia Srithong
Tooch Van
INCORPORATORS

Welcome to the 10th Annual Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival. We hope
that you enjoy the variety of Southeast Asian food, merchandise, performances,
and arts and crafts that you will encounter throughout our two-day celebration.
The Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival was initiated in the summer of 199y
by a number of community members, including but not limited to Mr. Samkhann
Khoeun - former Executive Director of the Cambodian Mutual Assistance
Association, Dr. Linda Silka - Director of the UMass Lowell Center for Work,
Family and Community, Chath pierSath - Community Activist, Blong Xiong Lao Family Mutual Assistance Association, and Cheryl West and Khan Chau of
the University of Massachusetts, Lowell campus, among others. Their concern
had been the environmental cleanliness of the Merrimack River as well as
surrounding bodies of freshwater.
With the intention of bringing a thousand year old tradition from Cambodia,
Laos, and Thailand and tying it to water education here in the Greater Lowell
area, the Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival was begun and has
progressed to what it is today. As a result, approximately 60,000 participants
are drawn to this event annually, with attendees coming from all walks of life
and ethnicities throughout the United States, Canada, France, and Australia.

Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association To celebrate the 10th anniversary of the Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival,
(CMAA) a special water education section has been included in the program book.

While the entire event is revolved around boat racing, we also feel that it is vital
to teach young children on the importance of clean water in our everyday lives.
Light of Cambodian Children, Inc. (LCC) After all, without4t1e water in both the Mekong River and the Merrimack River,
we wouldn't have been able to begin this unique tradition.
Lao Family Mutual Association (LFMA)

Wat Buddhabhavana of MA

Organizing the Water Festival is a big endeavor. It takes many volunteer hours,
Thai Association of Boston ongoing year-round effort, and dedicated board and committee members. To
join in the effort to support this important annual event, please consider making
EVENT COORDINATOR a donation or sign up to volunteer for future years. Donations can be sent to
Sambath Bo Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival c/o CMAA, 165 Jackson Street, Lowell,
MA 01852. A volunteer form is included in the back of this book as well for your
convenience. Please visit our website at www.lowellwaterfestival.org for more
information.
Last, but not least, have a safe and fun time, and thank you for making the 10th
annual Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival possible!

Best wishes,
Sayon Soeun, President
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc.
p.s. Don't forget to purchase raffle tickets at the Lowell Southeast Asian
Water F~stival information booth located at the main stage area! They
are $&amp;o0 each and will give you a chance to win a Suzuki Katana
motorcycle or $3,500, a Desktop Computer, or $300 cash. The drawing
will take place at 4:00pm, on 8/19/06 at the Sampas Pavilion. All
proceeds will go towards the funding of this event. Good luck!

�I
Welcome to the 'Tenth }l.nnuat Southeast }l.sian Water 'Festival!

LOUIS L. PINN
Insurance Agency
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home insurance as well as providing rapid service to those who need
assistance. Contact me, Loui~JPinn, and you will not be disappointed.
Tnank you!
HOURS
Monday - Friday: 9:00am - 6:00pm
Saturday: 9:00am - 1:00pm

209 Chelmsford Street, Lowell, MA 01851
Telephone: 978.45~.4748
Fax: 978.452.475~

2

�TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Welcoming Remarks
2. Louis L. Pinn Insurance
Agency
3. City Proclamation , Sponsors
4. Mogan Cultural Center
5. Water In Our Lives
6. Western Union
7. Friday Schedule
(Candle Floating Ceremony)
8. Enterprise Bank
9. Saturday Schedule
(Stage I)
10. Saturday Schedule
(Stage I cont'd .)
11. Saturday Schedule (Stage II)
12. Riverwalk Map, Booth, &amp;
Boat Team Information
13. Map continued ...
~ 14. Lowell Community Charter
~ School
15. Coloring Page
16.P &amp; H Auto
17. Find Your Friends Maze
18. Saints Memorial Medical ·
Foundation, MD Realty, BPI
Insurance and Tax Services,
C P &amp; T Corp, and Martin J.
McNulty - Attorney at Law
19. Water Quality Word Scramble
20. Fish Find Crossword Puzzle
21. LSEAWF lncorporators
22 . Old Crane &amp; Brother Crab
23. Volunteer &amp; Donation Forms
24. LSEAWF Committees

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For centuries, the Southeast Asian Water Festivalhas qeen
celebrated in recognition of the importance of water in all
aspects o.flife such asfood, agriculture ,spiritual and
economic prosp erity; and

This year, thetenth anntial Southeast Astan Water Fest
is taking place here in Lowell along the banks ofth e
Merrimack River, the very same river tha(furnished the
mills with thep ower that made Bowell the manujacturin
capital of America and the leader of the Industrial
Revolution; and

Asians and noncA.sians alike can come to the river tod ·
and take part in this traditional festival by)nj oying i11u ,
dance, boat racing.foods and many other event:~ which
commemorate those which have been taking place in
Southeast Asia for many centuries.

WILLIAM F. MARTIN, JR., Mayor
of the Cil'y ofLowell, Afassachusetts, do hereby proclaim
Saturdtry, August 19, 2006 as: ··
'-SOUTHEAST ASL4N WATER FESTIVAL DAY"
in the City ofLowell, and urge all citizens to join in the celebration.

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The PatrickJ. Mogan Cultural Center is a program of
Lowell National Historical Park in partnership with
University of Massachusetts Lowell

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'Vater and Our Lives
/ritten by Sopha Tum

\later is life. To people from different background and religions, it embodies birth and
~birth . To the Southeast Asian people, water not only signifies renewal, but it
ymbolizes cleanliness, purity, and prosperity. For Southeast Asians, water connects
II aspects of being: food, agriculture, spirituality, and economic success. Whether it is
nown as Bon Om Tuk in Cambodia, Boun Son Hae in Loas, or Keng Loeur in
hailand, for centuries the Water Festival has been an annual celebration of cleansing
nd rinsing past sins accrued during the old year to replenish for the new year.
The Water Festival is the most popular and
strident celebration in Southeast Asia.
Millions of people from remote areas of the
countries journey to the capitals to compete
in the boat races, cheer for their favorite
teams, and participate in the singing,
dancing, and traditional games. Every year, they put thoughts of work or struggle
aside to be thankful for the rivers, lakes, and ponds that are the main source of their
livelihood and economic development and pray for good fortune, longevity, and the
opportunity to regenerate.
For Southeast Asians, whether this important and fun-filled festivity takes place in their
1other countries or the countries they now call home, it is essential for them to preserve their tradition , take time to celebrate
ie event, and share and teach younger generations of Southeast Asians and people from different cultures and background of
1ho they are, and their values and beliefs.
ach~

r, on the third Saturday in August, Cambodians and other Southeast Asians come together to Lowell, Massachusetts
the Southeast Asian Water Festival along the Merrimack River and reminisce about life along the Mekong River.
ike the Water Festival in Southeast Asia, the Water Festival in Lowell is a time for Southeast Asians living abroad to take some
me to be thankful of all their good fortunes, pray for better living conditions for people
ack home, and allow people from other cultures to experience a part of their tradition,
nd learn what makes them who they are. After all, water is life to many of us.

&gt; celebrate

he Water Festival is a time for fun, relaxation , and self-renewal, but it is also a time
collectively work together to help keep the water clean and safe for future
enerations and enable them to continue the beautiful tradition that has been past
own from our ancestors.

&gt;

"Hanuman" is the popular White Monkey
General from the Indian epic the
Ramayana , now adapted into many
Southeast Asian versions.
Andrew Page Photography

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'Welcome to the 'Tenth }lnnual Southeast }lsian Water 'Festival!

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PROGRAM
Friday Aug·ust 18, 2006
Lower Locks / Eastern Canal - Middlesex Community College Plaza

5:30 pm
3:00 pm
3:20 pm
3:50 pm

7:05
7:20
7:50
3:00

pm
pm
pm
pm

3:15 pm
3:20 pm

3:25 pm

~:20 pm

Khmer Traditional Music (CD)
Introduction
Blessing Ceremony
Religious Presentations by Venerable Mangkone, English; Venerable Sao Khon, Khmer
"Tevet Dance" - Somaly Hay &amp; Co.
The Tevet Dance is an ancient dance that depicts the majestic and graceful performance of the
God and Goddess in a blessing wish to be bestowed upon the royal family. This dance is
obtained through the ancient legend of Preah Sang. Despite its gracious, delicate, and beautiful
choreography as well as lyric and song, the Tevet Dance is a lesser known type of classical
dance in the royal ballet than others.
Laos Classical Dance - Tamara Phongsavad
"Chouy Chhay Tevoda (Goddess) Dance" - Somaly Hay &amp; Co
"Lum Muay and Lum Essan" - Wat Thai of Boston
"Girls in Line Dance" - Somaly Hay &amp; Co
The dance, revealed by the lyrics, describes the beauty of Khmer dance and culture as well as
the gratitude toward our ancestors, who have carefully preserved and handed down to us this
priceless legacy.
Khmer Flute - Rady Mom
"Tang You Dance" - Somaly Hay &amp; Co
In Cambodia the climate is very warm, with only two seasons, the wet season and the dry
season. All year round, the weather is very war,t,, with the temperature mostly in the high
nineties to low 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Therefbre, young girls like to use umbrellas called ''Tang
You" to protect themselves from the heated sun.
Blessing of the Canal and Preparation for Candle Floating Ceremony (Loy Krathong)
The Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival preserves the most important religious and cultural
traditional ritual-the candlelight ceremony, in celebrating water. Water symbolizes the gateway
to a happy and healthy life. Similar to the candlelight ceremonies held in most Southeast Asian
countries, after dusk monks bless the temple grounds while the community thanks the river
spirits. Shortly after the blessing, the monks and the people gather around the edge of the water
to pray and mak&lt;; vows. As candlelight rafts drift down the river and bum into the darkness, the
burning of the candles signifies the dismissal of bad luck, disease, and bad deeds.
Closing

7

�■

Welcome to the 'Tenth }1.nnual Southeast }1.sian Water (f'estival!

The Ent• rprise BanKen,.are proud
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to share in the celebrat1on 01 the
Lowel. Sootheast Asian Wa~r FesUval.
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Thank you kn contributing ro ,our
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�Program
Saturday August 19, 2006
Main Stage
3:30 am

Khmer Traditional Flute Music - Rady Mom
The Kok Tlok Chhayam Group

3:45 am

Blessing Ceremony

10:15 am

Introduction
"Blessing Dance" by Asian Center Dance Troupe

10:30 am

10:40 am
11 :15 am

11 :25 am

11:45 am
11 :50 am
12:25 pm

12:35 pm

12:50 pm

1:05 pm
1:1 0 pm
1:40pm

The Blessing Dance is traditionally and religiously performed in the Royal palace to rid of bad spirits and to
ask for the deities' blessing for the royal kingdom. Today, the blessing dance is performed at the
beginning of all types of performances and ceremonies. It is a dance of greeting and good wishes. During
the performance, dancers sprinkle flower petals toward the audience. This is done in hopes of bringing
prosperity, peace, and good health to everyone.
Veayo Khmer Band
"Lakhon Pharak Pharam" (Lao classical music and dance) - Watlao of RI
Stylistically, the classical dance (lakhon prarak pharam) of today, accompanied by the mahori ensemble, is
very similar to its Siamese counterpart, featuring both the female dance /akhon nai and male masked
dance khon. The Pharak Pharam, contain characteristically strong Buddhist elements and also differs in
number of details from both Siamese and other Southeast Asian versions of the Ramayana epic.
"Sao Surn Souang Heua (Boat Ra«;:ing Cheering)" by Watlao Buddhavath of RI
Souang Heua: Held to celebrate the end of Buddhist Lent, the nationwide Ok Pansa Festival starts at dawn
on the first day with donations and offerings made at temples around the city. Then in the evening
candlelight processions are held at temples, and in a ceremony known as boun lay heua fai (J krathong)
oi
which the Thai people celebrate in December) hundreds of colorful paper boats decorated with flowers,
incense and candles are set adrift on the Mekong River to pay respect to the river
spirit and eradicate bad luck, bad deeds and disease.
Chhayam Drums - The Kok Tlok Chhayam Group
Welcome and Introduction
"Ram-Sat Chatri" - Thai Cultural Council of Mass
The Ram-Sat Chatri is the modified version of a worship dance ceremony prior to a taken Lakon Chatri
performance. Lakon Chatri is the earliest trorfi of a Thai dance-drama, originating in the southern part of
Thailand. This southern derivation can be instantly identified by the exciting fast-paced drumbeats.
"Tivea Propey (Glorious Day) Dance" - Asian Center Dance Troupe
A glorious day of ours - the people of all ages gather-happily building a strong bond of friendship for sake
of our nation for having glory and prosperity. This is part of the classical dance repertoire. Its lyrics
describe our holiday celebration in honoring the glorious day of Cambodia.
"Swva Pol - the Soldier Monkeys" - Asian Center Dance Troupe
In Cambodian legend, monkeys always fight evil; in fact there are army soldiers. After a victorious battle,
the monkey soldiers celebrate. They gather food for a feast. This monkey dance is lively and acrobatic,
always performed by young boys, who are able to capture the spirit and quick mannerisms of monkeys.
Laos Classical Dance -Tamara Phoungsavad
Laos Star Band
"Tevet (God and Goddess) Dance" - Angkor Dance Troupe
The Tevet Dance is an ancient dance that depicts the majestic and graceful performance of the God and
Goddess in a blessing wish to be bestowed upon the royal family. This dance is obtained through the
ancient legend of Preah Sang.

9

�I
Wefcome to tli.e 'Tentli. }lnnua{Southeast }lsi,an Water Pestiva{/

1:55 pm

2:05 pm

2:20 pm

2:35 pm
2:45 pm
2:55 pm
3:00 pm
3; 3.0, Qm .

"Coconut Shell Dance" - Angkor Dance Troupe

The Coconut Shell Dance i~ one of the most popular and well-known of the Cambodian fol~
dances. In its original form, it was a one-man show. In the modern-day dance, an equal numbe1
of male and female dancers perform the dance, signifying friendship and courtship.
"Hanuman &amp; Sovann Machha" - Angkor Dance Troupe
Hanuman &amp; Sovann Machha ''The white monkey and the golden Mermaid". In the Indian epic thE
Ramayana or Reamker in Khmer, the queen Sita was captured and taken to the kingdom o;
Lanka, far out in the sea. The King Rama calls on a famous army general named Hanuman, th€
White Monkey, to help him rescue his queen. Hanuman and his army of monkeys set about tc
build a bridge across the ocean to rescue the queen. But as fast they pile up stones for thE
bridge, the stones mysteriously disappear. The white monkey general dives into the sea tc
investigate. What he discovers is a beautiful golden mermaid named Sovann Machha who hat
been carrying off the stones in an act of playful vandalism. Hanuman confronts the beautiful bu
troublesome mermaid Sovann Machha. He can't help but be dazzled by her beautiful and fallt
in love. And while she initially resists, Hanuman uses a variety of tactics to get her attention anc
eventually, as the story continues past this chapter, he wins her over as his partner in the figh
against evil.
"Fishing Dance" - Angkor Dance Troupe
There 's saying in Cambodia "where there is water, there are fish. " In this dance you will see twc
traditional methods of catching fish, using braided bamboo baskets called Chhneang. In thit
dance you 'll see young women scoop up water from the river into their Chhneang. The baskett
act as strainers-the water drains out through the bamboo leaving small fish in the basket. Anc
the guys use be/I-shaped traps called Angkruth for catching large fish in shallow water. As the}
fishing, they flirt with each other. The boys playfully snatch the girls' fishing baskets. When thE
other leave, one young couple stays behind and falls in love. At the end the dance, the other~
return to tease and congratulate them.
"Lum Muay Thai" - Wat Thai of Boston
Khmer Angels from California
Modern Dance - Angkor Dance Troupe
Boat Racing Observation
Black.Bird. T:hai Band

4:00pm

1 (\

Laos Classical Dance - Tamara Phoungsa'lad

4:15 pm
4:00 pm
4:30 pm
5:00 pm

Khmer Modern Dance - Perzu~
Raffle Drawing
Boat Race Results
Closing

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Program
Saturday August 19th, 2006
Stage II
10:00 am

Lao Star Band - Laotian Live Band

11:00 am

Tamara Phoungsavad - Laos Classical Dance

11:10 am

Perzuazn - Khmer Modern Dance

11:25 am
12:35 am

Lum Muay Thai - Wat Thai of Boston
Black Bird Band - Thai Live Band

1:35 pm

Khmer Angels

1:45 pm

Veayo Band - Khmer Live Band

2:45 pm

"Ram-Sat Chatri" - Thai Cultural Council of Mass

4:25 pm

The Ram-Sat Chatri is the modified version of a worship dance ceremony prior to a taken Lakon Chatri
performance. Lakon Chatri is the earliest from of a Thai dance-drama, originating in the southern part of
Thailand. This southern derivation can be instantly identified by the exciting fast-paced drumbeats.
Boat Racing Observation
"Blessing Dance" - Asian Center Dance Troupe (MC Semifinal Race Result)
The Blessing Dance is traditionally and religiously performed in the Royal palace to get rid of bad spirits
and to ask for the deities' blessing for the royal kingdom. Today, the blessing dance is performed at the
beginning of all types of performances and ceremonifs- It is a dance of greeting and good wishes. During
the performance, dancers sprinkle flower petals toward the audience. This is done in hopes of bringing
prosperity, peace, and good health to everyone.
"Tivea Propey (Glorious Day) Dance" - Asian Center Dance Troupe
A glorious day of ours - the people of all ages gather-happily building a strong bond of friendship for sake
of our nation for having glory and prosperity. This is part of the classical dance repertoire. Its lyrics
describe our holiday celebration in honoring the glorious day of Cambodia.
"Swva Pol - The Soldier Monkeys" - Asian Center Dance Troupe
In Cambodian legend, monkeys always fight evil; in fact there are army soldiers. After a victorious battle,
the monkey soldiers celebrate. They gather food for a feast. This monkey dance is lively and acrobatic,
always performed by young boys, who are able to capture the spirit and quick mannerisms of monkeys.
"Lakhon Pharak Pharam" - Watlao Buddhavath of RI
Stylistically, the classical dance (lakhon prarak pharam) of today, accompanied by the mahori ensemble, is
very similar to its Siamese counterpart, featuring both the female dance lakhon nai and male masked
dance khon. The Pharak Pharam, contain characteristically strong Buddhist elements and also differs in
number of details from both Siamese and other Southeast Asian versions of the Ramayana epic.
"Sao Sum Souang Heua (Boat Racing Cheering)" - Watlao Buddhavath of RI

4:30 pm

Souang Heua: Held to celebrate the end of Buddhist Lent, the nationwide Ok Pansa Festival starts at dawn
on the first day with donations and offerings made at temples around the city. Then in the evening
candlelight processions are held at temples, and in a ceremony known as boun lay heua fai (loi krathong)
which the Thai people celebrate in December) hundreds of colorful paper boats decorated with flowers,
incense and candles are set adrift on the Mekong River to pay respect to the river
spirit and eradicate bad luck, bad deeds and disease.
Closing

3:00 pm
3:30 pm

3:45 pm

3:55 pm

4:10 pm

""

11

�■

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Bus Shuttles Available From the Gallagher terminal Train Station to the Boat House

Sampas
Pavilion
Main Stage

Picnic Area

..8

International

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Specia{ rfhank§ to our Pooc{, :Merchandise, }lns ~ Crafts, and
INTERNATIONAL FOODS

\

MERCHANDISE
Booth# 5 - Tropical Fruits

Booth # 1 - Khemara Restaurant .

Lao BC
Booth # 6 ~ Champathong Gl??

Booth .# 2 - Eggroll

Booth# 7 - \Seng IX Kem

Booth # 3 - Boston Buhhda Varara

Booth# 8- Hair D~sign

Booth # 8a - Suos Cuisine

Booth # 9 - Rithy KhmerVicfe§

Booth# 8b- Bounthavy§oukkaphan

Booth # 10 __,. Sopha &amp; Roni

.

.

· ··

·· ..··.·.· ·. . .·.· · ·

.

.· · .· ·

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Booth # 11 - Len Lao

Booth # 12 -' Morning Star Travel.:.
.

.

Bo. th# 13 -:-Yym Yurt;i E)5p~ess'"
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Booth# 14 - Thai Hand

Booth# 16 ....;SalvationArmy- Lac:&gt;

Booth# 17- KampUchea Video

Booth# 20 - The Slush Lc1dy
Booth# 22 ~Thai Hut
Booth # 24 -- Bangkok Dessert, Inc;

Booth # 18 - Laos United Church of Christ
BoothC 19-Asian Americari .CulturalFoundation
Booth # 21 - Bop ha Beauty Shop
Booth# 23 - Good Day Video

Booth# 25 -'TUk Tuk Fine ThaiCuisine

Booth # 31 - Neighborhood Video

Booth # 26 -Chiu Yeung Bakery

Booth # 33 - Creative Design

Booth # 27 - Wat Buddharana

Booth # 34 - Mima Fashion

Booth # 29 .... Esan Sausage

Booth 'If. 36 - MillerSaengchan

Booth # 30 - Chantanon Varinabouatong

Booth # 38 - Quality Resources

Booth # 32 - Wings of Hope Alliance for Cambodia

Booth # 39 - SEACR Network

·Booth# 35 -Garlic Bistro
Booth # 41 - Thai Inter
""-/·/'-V._;~

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Booth 'If. 40 - Neary Rothkunthea's Fashion
Booth # 42 - Khmer Angels
Booth # 43 -Angkor Dance Troupe
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Free Boat
Tours
Food, Merchandise, Information, Arts &amp; Crafts Booths, Stage II

Regatta Field Parking Lot
Donuts
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Information (Booths!

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ROWING TEAMS'

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Booth # 1 1- &gt;
Bead~i~~ad
Booth

# 15 -

Life"'~ hhe Bodhi

Bqoth # 28 - Cambodi~n Artist Ass'ociation
.,,.'

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INFORMATION BOOTHS
Asian Task Force Against Domestic Violence
Baystate Financial Services
CITA Mission (Zion Alliance Church tor" Bostoh)
Community Teqmwork, Inc.
DRT
Emmanuel Gospel Cehter/CCAF
H &amp; R Block
Legacies of War
Lowell Community Charter School
Lowell Community Health Center
Lowell General Hospital
Map For Health
MiniMart/Western Union
Ministry of Cambodian Children's Orphanage
Neighborhood Diabetes
Small Smiles of Lawrence
Visiting Nurse Association of Greater Lowell

On Saturday, the LSEAWF
Information Booth and
Missing Children Center
will be located at the
Sampas Pavilion (Main Stage).
If you are missing or have found
a lost child, please go to the
main Information Booth and our
volunteers will contact the
appropriate personnel for
assistance.

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Lowell Community Charter PZff.blic School
206 Jachson Street, Lowell, MA 0 1852
fax.978.323.4600

978.323.0800

Email: u,1 uw.lccps.org

RA TULA TIONS
10TH ANNUAL WATER FESTIVAL!
CO

Register Your Child Today!
(978) 323-0800

Isadora Hurtado Deborah Ye
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P &amp; H AUTO REP AIF

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PUCHCHHAT
283 Westford Street
Lowell, MA 01851

978.441.9454
16

Specializing in GM Produ
We Also Service Impo

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Jl.ugust 18-19, 2006 ,. Lowe!~ 7rtassachusetts

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�'Welcome to the 'Tenth Jlnnual Southeast jlsian 'Water Pestival!

Saints Memorial Medical Center
is proud to join tbe

Southeast Asian Wate1· Festival.

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BEN P. PHANMALA
INSURANCE &amp; TAX SERVICE
AUTO. LIFE. HOME. ANNUITY. IRJ
RETIREMENT PLAN
INCOME TAX &amp; NOTARY PUBLIC

Whatever your health care needs,

36 WESTFORD STREET
SU ITE #1
LOWELL, MA 01851

Saints Memorial Medical · enter
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OFFICE: 978.452.0150
VOICEMAIL: 978.638.0704

(On The Rive1j
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can care for you.

CORP.

To speak with an interpreter, or if you have

any questions about our services, please call

978-458-1411 ext. 4710
One Hospital Drive, Lowell, MA 978-458-1411
www.saints-memorial.org

AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE:
STATE INSPECTION
BODYWORK
USED CAR SALES
1465 Middlesex Street
Lowell, MA 01851

978.452.8250

David Tamaren, MD

Cell: 339.298.9558

Real Estate Broker

m1tu1 llirutam1
MARTIN J. McNULTY
Attorney at Law

Realty

&amp; .··.7·i",
:t
·i694 Middlesex Street
Lowell , MA 01851

978.454.6737

340 Constitution Way
Marblehead, MA 01945

Fax: 781 .639.1488

Corner of Ocean &amp; Nahant St.
84 Nahant Street
Lynn , MA 01902

781.593.0355
111

�Water Quality Word Scramble
Cover up the answers at the bottom of the page
and unscramble the letters below to come up
with words relating to the quality of our water.

1. dlnwtea
2. tahbtia
3. noluplito
4.cheba
--------5. sbahror - - - - - - - - - - - - 6.noscea - - - - - - - - - - 7. ksale
8. asdhwetres ------------------9. ientusrts
10. dseinemst

Answers:

1. Wetland 2. Habitat 3. Pollution 4. Beach 5. Harbors 6. Oceans
7. Lakes 8. Watersheds 9. Nutrients 10. Sediments

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Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc. (LEASWF)
lncorporators

· Since its inception in 1984, the CMAA has played an important role in the success of
Cambodian and other ethnic minorities here in Greater Lowell. The CMAA offers many important
programs such as ESL courses, job training, youth programs, and cultural events. These
programs have proven to be invaluable tools for a community comprised of refugees from war
torn countries struggling to survive here in America. The CMAA is located at 165 Jackson
Street, right in downtown Lowell.

Lao Family Mutual Assistance Association
BUILDING A BETTER FUTURE FOR OUR YOUTH
Sayon Soeun, President
9 Central Street, Suite 203
Lowell, MA 01852
978.804.5055
ssoeun@lccweb.org

Thai Asso.ciation of Boston.

�'Welcome to tlie 'Tentli )Innua[Southeast )Isian 'Water 'Festiva[!

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Old Crane and Brother Crab

In the middle of the forest, there was a pond that Old Crane inhabited as I
home. One day, Old Crane was too weak to go searching for food. He ac1
very worried so that everyone can see.
Brother Crab who was nearby noticed Old Crane looking desolate so he ask
him, "Why are you so sad looking, Big Brother? Why don't you go look
food?"

Old Crane laments, "Oh, Brothers and Sisters! The fish in this pond had be
my food source! But I had overheard some humans talking with each other about a fisherman who will soon caall the fish here! If there is to be no more fish here, then my death is near approaching! That is why I ,
worried ... too worried to think about my hunger!"
All the fish discussed among themselves and decided that Old Crane
might have some ideas to help them. "Oh, Brother Crane," all the fish
called out, "Do you have any plans to help all of us?"
Old Crane tells them, "The only way of keeping all of you safe is to get
you to another body of water. I can bring you to a pond nearby one at a
time. I have seen that pond. There are not that many humans there."
AJI of the fish were very happy with that plan and agreed to have Old
Crane transport them to another pond. One by one, Old Crane carried
the fish out of the pond and one by one, he ate them all before returning.
Once all of the fish were gone from the pond, there was only Brother Crab left who asked Old Crane, "Oh Brotl
Crane, please bring me to that pond as well. I want to go live with the rest of the fish."
Old Crane was ecstatic that Brother Crab wanted to go with him ... he had never eaten crab meat before! So he t
Brother Crab hang onto his neck while he flew him towards a mound of land. But Brother Crab was very atten1
and, while in the air, noticed fish bones scattered all over the place. "Huh! Am I coming so soon into my death?"
thought to himself. "No, I must find a way of saving myself!"
When Old Crane and Brother Crab were only a few feet from landing, Brother Crab took his claws and squee,
Old Crane's neck until Old Crane was no longer breathing. And that was the end of Old Crane's life. Brother C
had to find another place where he can continue his life. But upon finding no other pond nearby, he went bacl
the direction he came from and luckily found his old home. From then on, Brother Crab passed down his true st
about not trusting old cranes to the fish in the pond and he lived a long, happy life.

�Jlugust 18-19, .2006 " Lowell, :Jrf.assachusetts

ro volunteer for next year, please fill out the following information and submit it to:
1

_owell Southeast Asian Water Festival, c/o CMAA, 165 Jackson Street, Lowell, MA 01852
Name
Address

:

Telephone No.

II

Email Address
=&gt;lease indicate when you would like to help out:
Friday's Candle Floating Ceremony
II Saturday's Boat Racing and Main Event

•
•
•

f you are interested in planning this annual event, plea se select one or more of the following committees:
Boat Team Committee
Entertainment Committee (note below if you would like to Emcee or work the stage areas for the event)
II
II Fundraising Committee (Sponsors, Advertisem ents, and Booths)
Logistics Committee
II Media / Public Relations Committee
■ Volunteer Committee
Special skills or talents you would like utilized/Commen ts: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

~********************************************* **************************************************

DONATION FORM
f you are interested in making a contribution to help fu nd next year's festival, please complete and send this form
3nd a check to: Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festi val, c/o CMAA, 165 Jackson Street, Lowell, MA 01852

i

Name/Business
Address

I

Email
!\mount of Donation: $25_ _ $50_ _ $100

$150__ $200__ $250__ Other$_ _

f you would like a sponsor packet with spo nsorship, advertising, or booth participation
nformation, please fill out the above conta ct information and check here: - - 1
,

Thank you for your support!
For more information, please visit: www.lowellwaterfestival.org.
21

�'Welcome to tfte 'limtft }lnnua{Soutfteast }lsian Water &lt;Festiva{!

The 10th year celebration of the Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival would not have beE
made possible without the dedication and commitment of the following individuals:

Spiritual Advisory Board
Venerable Sao Khon
Venerable David Chutiko
Venerable Mangkane Dhammadharo
Venerable Samoeurnt Seng
Venerable Saphoeun Seng
Advertisement Committee
Phala Chea
Buntha Krouch
Ghia Srithong
Boat Team Committee
Ghia Srithong
Chant Vannabouathong
Booth Committee
Phala Chea
Buntha Krouch
Ghia Srithong
Entertainment Committee
Chansareth Sak - Chair and Main Stage Manager
Keith Sor - Vice Chair
Keto Tan - Main Stage 1st Assistant Manager
Perry S. Phoung - Main Stage 2nd Assistant Mgr.
Neangrith Chan - Main Stage Crew/Assistant Mgr.
Blong Xiong - Stage II Manager
Thong Pananixay - State II Assistant Manager
Sambath Bo
Khamtane Khamdy
Buntha Krouch
Ghia Srithong
Tooch Van
Chant Vanbouathong
Floating Candle Committee
Venerable Sao Khon - Honorary Chair
Venerable Ajahn Mangkone - Co-Chair
Chansareth Sak - Co-Chair
Sokhom Yim
Men Khem
Fundraising Committee
Phone Phetvixay (Co-Chair)
Keith Sor (Co-Chair)
Tooch Van

Emcees
Thone Ian
Anita Kladgreep
Buntha Krouch
Rady Mom
T alina Thu Ngo
Dam Nguyen
Somchit Phakpadee
Sophea Sao
Monthathip Khemtat See
Prinya Sommala
Jendha Muni Soth
KosalSuon
SamVani
Logistics Committee
Phala Chea
Vatsady Sivongxay
Sayon Soeun
Media Committee
Phala Chea
Vatsady Sivongxay
Sayon Soeun
Volunteer Committee
Phala Chea
Andrew Page
Vatsady Sivongxay
Tooch Van
Event Coordinator
Sambath Bo

Photographs in this book were generously
provided by Andrew Page Photography ani
Bob Pare Photography.

Program Book Layout and Design - Sophy Theam

Printing by Minuteman Pres
*The listing in this Program Book was as completed when it
went to press on August 16, 2006.

�\
r

hants

'

!\ Cambodian-American opera, partly inspired by TUM TEAV, will have its first public staged workshop production in
_owell on April 27, 28 &amp; 29, 2007. The story focuses on a refugee from Pot Pol's terror, Sam, who returns to his
1omeland from America. Committed to the preservation of traditional Cambodian culture, he surprisingly falls in love
Nith Sopha, a pop-karaoke star.
rhe struggle of traditional and modernity, East and West, is played out through a musical score drawing on classical
Nestern, ancient Cambodian, and popular American music traditions - against the backdrop of a hauntingly beautiful
and torn by war and genocide.
'Where Elephants Weep" - a love story from a land where civil strife nearly extinguished a great ancient culture.
o

At Cyrus W . Irish Auditorium (Lowell High School).

o

The first public workshop production of CambodianAmerican collaboration.

o

Music composed by Dr. Sophy Him, a
Cambodian/Russian trained composer.

o

Developed by John Burt of Cambodian Living
Arts/World Education.

o

Directed by Robert McQueen, Vancouver, Canada.

o

Sung in English and Khmer languages.

o

Khmer classical and traditional choreography.

o

Libretto written by Catherine Filloux, playwright of Eyes
of the Heart.

o

Cast in New York with orchestral development in Phnom Penh, Cambodia in November 2006.

o

5 traditional Khmer musicians traveling from Cambodia , 5-piece Western rock band and a string quartet from
the New England Orchestra.

o

Music conducted by Dr. Kay George-Roberts with music direction by Scot Stafford.
For more information, please contact COOL at (978) 446-7162, or visit us at

www.WhereElephantsWeep.com

=unded in part by the Theodore Edson Parker Foundation, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Middlesex Community College, Lowell National
;istorical Park, Cambodian Living Arts &amp; Lowell High School; Coordinated by Cultural Organization of Lowell and the community
:ollaborators are the Angkor Dance Troupe, Cambodian Artists' Association, Cambodian Expressions, Greater Lowell Community Foundation,
v'lerrimack Repertory Theatre, the New England Orchestra, the Light of Cambodian Children, Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association ,
:ambodian American League of Lowell, Southeast Asian Water Festival, Lowell Community Charter Public School, the Glory Buddhist Temple,
rrairatanaram Temple, Family Unity of Lowell, Southeast Asian Bilingual Advocate Inc. , Metta Health Health/Lowell Community health Center,
md many local businesses.

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AUGUST 20 - 21 , 2004

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LOWE L L

1999

M ajor Funders: Theodore Edson Parker Foundation. the Wang Foundation,
Ira foyota/Nissan of Tewksbury, and Boston Electr-onic Documents Con1pany

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1
2 Tower Office Park, Woburn, MA 01801

Copiers, Printers,
Color Documents
www.bosdoc.net

�Welcome to Lowell's Eighth Anryual Southeast Asian Water Festival!
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc.
cf o Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
165 Jackson Street~ Low ell - MA 01852 ~ 978 596--1013 or 978 596-1000 x7313

~ 1111. '
1999

Table of Contents
Welcome!
History

HONORARY CHAIRS

Annand Merci.er, City !rfayor

Rithy Uong, City Councilor

B OARD OF D IRECTORS

Lee A. L ibbey (Pres iden t)
C/nu:k SaTt (Vice Pres ident)
Anita Kladgreep (Treasurer)
Saran.n M. Nuon (Clerk)

Sambath Bo
L-Ouis S. Haskel~ Esquire

Sivan Lam
Thongsay Saysongkham
Ghla Srithong
Blong Xiong

INCORPORATORS

Cambodian l;,futual Assistance
Lao Family Afutual

Light of Cambodian
Children, Inc. (LCCj

Wat Buddha Bh.avana

Thai Assoc-'iation
of Boston
Evz..¥T C OORDINA TORS

LSEAWF, Inc
I would like to e"1end a personal invitation to you to join us at the 8th Annual Lowell Southeast Asian
Water Festival. The Festival celebrates an important aspect of Lowell's cultural diversity - its
Southeast Asian Community. It showcases Southeast Asian boat races, traditional and contemporary
performances and dances, international foods, handcrafted arts, and an art exhibition from Southeast
Asia. This year's event will partake on Saturday, August 21, 2004 from 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM, with a
newly added traditional Floating Candles Ceremony that is particularly intended to draw visitors from
beyond the Scutheast Asian Community. This ceremony which includes floating candles, incense and
flowers is dedicated to each of our personal hopes and aspirations for a prosperous, dignified, and
healthy life - something people everywhere strive for. It will take place on Friday evening, August 20,
2004 in the downtov.n Lmvell area. A nwnber of activities are planned between 6:00 PM and 10:00
PM with the Floating Candle Ceremony e&gt;.-pected to begin around 8:30 PM.
The Festival, which has been held in Lowell for the last 7 years, is a reflection of an important aspect
of Lowell's cultural diversity-its 3rn largest population - its Southeast Asian Community. Lowell's
Cambodian Community is also the 2nd largest Cambodian community in the United States. Southeast
Asians believe - «water is Life~. To celebrate this belief. Cambodian, Thai, Lao and Vietnamese
people come together in Lowell to celebrate the connection of water to all aspects of life- food,
agriculture, spirituality and economic prosperity. The Festival usually draws 50,000-60,000 visitors
each year and its admission is free.
This year, the Festival is made possible by the Board and Event Coordinator, Tooch Van of the Lowell
Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc, my co-honorary chair, Mayor Annand Mercier. Other committee
members' representatives from a number of Lowell based organizations such as the Cambodian
Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc., the Lao Family Mutual Assistance, Light of
Cambodian Children, Inc., the Thai Association of Boston, and the Wat Buddha Bhavan Temple.
Sponsors for th.is year's Festival include the Theodore Edson Parker Foundation, the Wang
Foundation, Ira Toyota/Nissan of Tewksbury, Trinity EMS. Inc, the Cambodian Mntual Assistance
Association of Greater Lowell, Inc., the Lao Family Mutual Assistance, Light of Cambodian Children,
Inc. the Thai Association of Boston. Lowell Heritage State Park, Lowell National Historical Park
Sen-ice, the Jericho Road Project the City of Lowell, Trairantanaram Temple, Vietnamese
Conununity of Greater Lowell, local business, conununity organizations and numerous volunteers.

Tooch Van

SrimA. Ouch

p3
p4

Partners &amp; Media

pS

Sponsors &amp; Supporters

p6

Candle Floats

p7

Dance Descriptions

p7

Map, Booth, Teams

p18

Dances (cont'd.)

p22

Acknowledgements

p36

Dear Friends and Community Neighbors:

Association (CMAA}
A ssoC'.a.tion (LP}'.,{4.)

pZ

Program

August 5, 2004

pl

Enter for your chance
to win a 2005 Toyota
&amp; other great prizes!

~ Raffle Tickets are
sold at the Lowell
Southeast Asian

8
Please enjoy the_ th Annual Lowell's Southeast Asian Water Festival and e"-plore vourselfin the
S~east Asia1 cultural enrichment.
s
·

Water Festival Info

•ktr),,[kv/
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tables near the two

J

1
RithvUo~
Lowell City Co cilor
Co-Honorary Chairs of the Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival. Inc

stages. Winners will
be drawn at 4:30p.m.
on the Sampas
Pavilion performance
stage!

Saturday, Augu.st 21. 2004 - www.lov:.~ei1wa te1
-festival.org

Get in Touch With Us
Phone: 1.800.660.TENT
Fax: 1.508.586.7177
Helping The Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival and Lowell non profit
organizations and entrepreneurs become more economically sustainable

www.jerichoroadproject.org

Email: info@bctent.com

PROUD SUPPORTER OF
THE WATER FESTIVAL!
1

�I
History of the Water Festival
For many centuries in Southeast Asia, the Water Festival is an
annual event celebrating the connection of water in all aspects of
life - food, agriculture, spirituality and economic prosperity.
Water has always represented prosperity, life and goodness to
the Southeast Asian people . Buddhist scripture explains that the
Water Festival is held to thank the spirit of the water, to pray for
evil spirits to go away, and to honor the Dragon King (Naga) who
dwells in the water. The Water Festival is a time to be thankful for
the rivers, lakes and ponds that villagers depend upon for their
livelihood and economic development.
In the capitals of Laos, Cambodia, Thailand and Vietnam, during
the boat races, known as "Bon Om Tuk in Khmer"; "Boun Song
Hae" in Laotian, "Keng Loeur" in Thai and "Le hoi dua thuyen" in
Vietnamese, people of all ages gather at the. riverbanks to sing,
dance, and watch the boat races for three days each November.
Families journey from remote areas of the country by cars,
motorcycles, bicycles, ox, boats, and in some cases by foot to
take part in the festival. Millions come as spectators, cheering
from the shore. The brave come to compete in the boat races determined to win a trophy for their village.
Rowing teams with their colorful hand crafted wooden boats some as long as 70 feet and holding up to 30 rowers come to
compete with enthusiasm, pride and the dream of winning. Long
before the race, each team devotes many months to perfecting
rowing in unison that is guided by the beating of the drums.
Legend is said that team members must embody the spiritual
power and strength to become one when they row during
competition. After having first prepared the physical condition of
their boats, the teams name their boats to capture the essence of
the supernatural power. Once in perfect condition, each village
boat is blessed by the village monks in preparation for the race.
On the banks of the river, thousands of spectators, young and old
alike, crowd over each other as everyone tries to get a better
glimpse, cheering on the speeding boats that pass by. Everyone
enjoys the sideline entertainments - street vendors and activities
along the banks of the river.
Thousands of miles away, along the banks of Lowell's Merrimac
River, the water festival tradition continues. Just as the rice paddies
that feed the people of Southeast Asia depend on water, so too
did the mills that made Lowell a vital part of the Industrial
Revolution need the waterfalls of the Merrimack River. We are
united in recognizing and celebrating the role of water in our
past, present and future. Water is Life!

Dolan Funeral Home, Inc,,

Funeral Director

1

Bes Chinese, Thai, Cambodian &amp;Vietnamese food inLowell Area
t
lwKh Tuesday-Sunday, 11:00am-3:00pm
D'rne Tuesday-Friday, 3:30pm-10:00pm
r:

1270 Westford S (n:; ;:J ·Dru,,i ,rn.
treet,
lo
well,~IA 01851, ;,!'~2,''Ni.it~~

Tel.: (978) 970-2400

! t(tfEMA~ RESTAURA~t j J
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Gfi~~~~~i~se~~
~
ca
ct,mlkuLian/€/iinMe,, S€.ao a1ul 99wi ceutsines,
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Open 6 Days a Week - Closed Tuesdays

308 Westford Street
Lowell, MA O1851

Tel.: 978.452.4431
BUFFET: $5.95 + Tax

Jim Dolan
106 Middlesex Street
Chelmsford, MA 01863
(978) 251-4041 or (888) 525-7493
www.dolanfuneralhome.com

2

Con_rJratufations to the 8th :Annuaf
f.oweffSoutheast :Asian Wafer rrestivaf!

�Program

International Film Screenings

Friday Evening (August 20, 2004 at the Lower Locks Area &amp;
Middlesex Community College Plaza)
No.
Time
Event
1.
5:30 pm
Raksmey Kampuchea Traditional Musicians
2.
6:15pm
Blessing Ceremony
4.
6 :45 pm
Blessing Dance by Somaly Hay &amp; Co .
5.
6 :55 pm
Special Guests
6.
7:05 pm
Peace Dance
7.
7:15pm
Tivea Propei (Glorious Day) Dance
Laos National Flower Dance by Tamara Phongsavad
8.
7:20 pm
Raksmey Kampuchea Traditional Musicians
9.
7:25 pm
Bopha Lokei (Flower of the World) Dance
11 .
7:40 pm
Buong Suong (Wishing) Dance
12.
7:45 pm
13 .
8:00 pm
Traditional Music, Blessing of the Canal
14.
8:30 pm
Candle Floats , Soundscape Music by The Jambient Project
15 .
9:3 0 pm
Clean Up

Saturday, August 21, 2004
National Park Visitor Center
246 Market Street~ Downtown Lowell
6:00 p.m. "Belonging" a new French
Cambodian Film about a young woman's
journey back to her homeland.
8 :00 p.m. "Reja Borie" a film about
preserving Khmer Arts .

Film Screening suggested donation ~ $4 .00
for adults &amp; $2 .00 for children .

Saturday (August 21, 2004 by the Merrimac River): Main Stage
Event
No.
Time
Raksmey Kampuchea Traditional Musicians &amp; Chhayam
1.
9:30 am
2.
10:00 am
Blessing Ceremony
3.
10:20 am
Raksmey Kampuchea Traditional Musicians
4.
10:30 am
Introduction
5.
10:35 am
"Blessing Dance" by Angkor Dance Troupe
6.
10:45 am
"Blessing Dance" by Thai Cultural Center of New York
Ouy Porn (Blessing Dance) by Lao Sammakom NH
7.
10: 55 am
"Water Festival" song
8.
11 :00 am
Special Guests (Mayor , etc.)
9.
11 :05 am
Ch ildren's Dances
10.
11:15am
"Homroang " by CMAA Bayon Fine Arts Troupe
"Tivea Propei - Glorious Day Dance" by Bayon Fine Arts Troupe
"Kbach Baht" by Bayon Fine Arts Troupe
"Lam Huaom Phao-Katom" by Watlao Buddhavath of RI
"Lam Vong Pern Jai-Salabum" by Watlao Buddhavath of RI
11.
11:45am
Band
Modern l
12 .
12 :00 pm
Observe Boat Races
13.
12:3 0pm
14.
12:45 pm
Modern 2
Reamker, Khmer Ramayana by Angkor Dance Troupe
15 .
1:00pm
"Mokor Dance"
"Hanuman and Sovann Machha"
"Swa Pol "
16.
1:45pm
Modern 3
17.
2:00 pm
Multi-Cultural Fashion Show
18.
2:30 pm
Band
19.
3:00 pm
Folk Dances
"Lao Haom Powl" (Ethnic Unity Dance) by Lao Sammakom NH
"Mai Dinh Lang Bien" (Temple by the Sea) by Reflections of Roses
"Dor Boua Thong" (Golden Lotus Flower) by Lao Sammakom Lynn
"Kratob Mai" by Thai Cultural Center of NY
"Bong Hong Vietnam" (Reflections of Roses)
'Tong Tin Luang Pra Bang ( Luang Pra Bang District Dance) by
Lao Sammakom Lynn
20.
3:45
Modern 4
21.
4 :00 pm
End of Performances, Welcome Boat Race Teams
22.
4 :30 pm
Raffle Drawings, Boat Race Results, and Closing
Saturday (August 21 st, 2004 by the Merrimack River): Stage II
Event
No.
Time
Band
1.
10:30am
Lao Sammakom of Lynn, Lao Sammakom of NH, and
2.
11 :30pm
Thai Cultural Center of NY
3.
12:00 pm
Raksmey Kampuchea Traditional Musicians
4.
12: 15pm
Observe Boat Races
5.
12 :30 pm
Modern 3
•;,
6.
1 :00 pm
African Dance
7.
1 : 1 0 pm
Martial Arts Demonstrations
9.
2:00 pm
Band
Modern l
l 0.
3:00 pm
CMAA Bayon Fine Arts Troupe &amp; Watlao Buddhovath of RI
11.
3:15pm
12 .
3:45 pm
Modern 2
13 .
4 :00 pm
Band
Raffle Drawings , Boat Race Results, and Closing
14.
4:30 pm

The screenings are made possible by:
Light of Cambodian Children, Inc.,
The Nginn Karet Foundation for Cambodia ,
the Patrick J. Mogan Cultural Center,
a program of Lowell National Historical Park and
the UMASS Lowell. Free parking available.

FREE BOAT TOURS: Saturday,
August 21, 2004, 11 a.m. - 5 p.m . ~
Lowell National Historical Park will be
providing free boat tours on the
Merrimac River. PICK UP YOUR FREE
BOAT TOUR TICKET AT THE
LOWELL NATIONAL PARK AND
LOWELL SOUTHEAST ASIAN WATER
FESTIVAL INFORMATION BOOTHS!
The boat tours will be led by park
rangers and youth interns from the
River Ambassadors Program of the
University of Massachusetts Lowell.
The tours will begin from the
boathouse on the river to the Guard
Locks historic site on the Pawtucket
Canal. The tour guides will explain
how the canals were used for
transportation and industry, as well
as touching on themes dealing with
the environmental history of the
Merrimac River Watershed . This will
be a great opportunity for some in
the festival's great crowd to get out
on the water without being in one of
the event's racing boats . Since the
event thematically centers on the
importance of water to the lives and
cultures of the Southeast Asian
communities , the tours will allow
people to experience the water
theme directly via the boats . It will be
a fun ride and educational , too!

3

-

- - - - - -- - - - -- - - - - - - - ---

- - - - - - -

---

�I
About the Lowell Southeast
Asian Water Festival, Inc.

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For centuries, t e Southeast Asian Water Festival has been
celebrated in recognition of the _importance _of water in all
aspects of life such as food, agriculture, spmtual and
economic prosperity; and

This year, the eigth annual Southeast Asian Water Festival
is taking place here in Lowell along the banks of the
Merrimack River, the very same river that furnished the
m·ills with the power that made Lmvell the manufacturing
capital ofAmerica and the leader ofthe Industrial
Revolution; and

Asians and non-Asians alike can come to the river today
and take part in this traditional festival by enjoying music,
dance, boat racing, foods and many other events which
commemorate those which have been taking place in
Southeast Asia for many centuries.

The Lowell Southeast Asian
Water Festival was initiated in
the summer of 1 997 to bring
the tradition of the boat races
and the celebration of water
to those who are living in the
second largest Khmer
populated city in the United
States. The event has been
acclaimed for being the
largest water festival in the
nation, drawing more than
60,000 participants each year.
In 1999, the annual Lowell
Southeast Asian Water Festival
was a critical component in
helping make the City of
Lowell the recipient of the
1 999 All American City. The
Festival is now internationally
recognized with participants
from all walks of life and
ethnicities coming from across
the country-and internationally from Canada,
France and Australia .
The Lowell Southeast Asian
Water Festival, Inc. became
incorporated as a non-profit
organization with a Federal
tax exempt status as a
501 (3)(c) entity in March 2004.
The following non-profit
organizations are
incorporators of the Lowell
Southeast Asian Water
Festival, Inc. :
Cambodian Mutual Assistance
Association of Greater Lowell
Lao Family Mutual Association
Light of Cambodian Children, Inc.
Thai Association of Boston
Wat Buddhabhavana of MA

in the City ofLowell, and urge all citizens to join in the celebration.

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The Board of Directors of the
annual Lowell Southeast Asian
Water Festival, Inc. represents
a diverse group of community
organizations and individuals .
These non-profits and
individuals are committed to
ensuring that the Lowell
Southeast Asian Water
Festival, Inc. represents a wide
number of constituents and
voices across the
communities .

�Special Thanks to the following
Media for their support!
Lowell Telecommunications
Corporation

108th Congress
Second Session

The Honorable John F. Kerry
Massachusetts

"Voice of CMAA Radio" WUML 91.5
FM, Mondays at 11 am, Hosted by
Brian Chen and Munty Pot

recognizes

8th Annual Lowell Southeast
Asian Water Festival
For the past eight years, tens of thousands of people have come to Lowell to
compete in the festivities of tl1e Annual Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival. The
boat races, ethnic foods, crafts vendors, and traditional ceremonies color the banks of
the Merrimack River and make this event the largest water festival in the nation.
Cambodia, Laos, South Vietnam, and Thailand celebrate the \Vater Festival to
underscore the importance of water in all aspects of life. Your participation in this
festival makes Massachusetts a better place to live by highlighting the traditions and
customs of other cultures. I commend the Lowell Southeast Asian \Vater Festival for
helping to bring a special taste of Southeast Asia to the Massachusetts community every
year since 1997.
As a member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, I recognize the
importance of learning more about different cultures in the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts. The Lowell community should take great pride in its posithe
contributions through this festival. Congratulations on ny/ng this annual tradition
such a spectacular event.
;,//
1

"Voice of Cambodian American TV"
Executive Producer Sareth Sak.

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John F. Kerry
U nitecl States Senator

"Voice of Cambodian Children
Radio" WUML 91.5 FM, Sundays from
1pm -1 0pm. Siphann Touch and
Sidney Liang, Pere Pen, Phahim Kay,
Seang Sak and others
"J ivit Thmei TV", Hosted by Munty
Pot and Sidney Liang
"Cambodian Women TV", Hosted by
Bory Khem
"Koun Khmer Show", Hosted by
Buntha S. Krouch &amp; Sophea Chum.
Producer: Buntha S. Krouch . Tel.
(978) 804-1175. Live Mondays from
8-9 pm. Reruns on Tuesdays 4-Sam.
P.O . Box 292, Lowell , MA 01853.
email: bs_krouch@asia.com or
Koun khmer@comcast.net
"Voice of Cambodian Americans in
New England" WCAP 980 AM,
from 10:00PM-12 :00AM
Every Tuesdays and Thursdays
"Festivals &amp; Fun City Happenings",
Live TV Show Hosted by Andy St.
Onge, Special Events Coordinator for
the City of Lowell.

The Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival is made possible with the partnership of
The City of Lowell
Lowell Police Department
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
Lao Family Mutual Association of Lowell, Inc.
Light of Cambodian Children, Inc.
Thai Association of Boston
Wat Buddhabhavana
Vietnamese Community of Greater Lowell
Trairatanaram Temple
Lowell National Historical Park
Jericho Road Project
Middlesex Community College
Keep Lowell Beautiful
City of Lowell Recycling Department
University of Massachusetts Lowell

River Ambassadors Program
Patrick J. Mogan Cultural Center
Greater Lowell Chamber of Commerce
Revolving Museum
Brush Art Gallery
Cambodian Artist Association
Greater Lowell Environmental Education Alliance
Lowell Regional Transit Authority
Spindle City Corps Recycling
Tsongas Industrial Historical Center
Artists League of Lowell
Trinity Ambulance
NeoVisions Media
New Paradise Restaurant
Museum of Science Boston

Maps • Directions
Hotels • Trip Planning
Restaurants &amp;
Attractions
AAA Merrimack Valley
· Haverhill • Lawrence
· Newburyport .
North Andover • Lowell

11n11111.aaa.com

5

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MAR TI N T. MEEHAN

D1ST:ilCT CFF;CES :

ST&gt;; C tSTRIC:T , .\4.C.SSAO;vseT'"S

1 i xu. nn;Y Scu.~nE. TM;P.O FLOC"I

t': !~p:flwww .house .govtmsehan/

Low1:1.1.. . MA Ol 852
!973 ) 459-0101
F.t..:c. : j978i 459-";$07

2 229 ?.A YEUP.N HO USE QF F!C i: Bi.::l OlNG

W,;SHiNG".'CN. OC 2 0 5 i S

l2C2l 225-341 l

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COMM ITT CES:
AAMEO SE.=!VlCES

l,:.•.•.'F.ENCE, MA 0 1 840

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f=A;,c (972) 682-60 70

Festival Supporters
The Lowell Southeast Asian
Water Festival, Inc. wishes to
acknowledge these
businesses and individuals
for their donations to this
year's Festival.

H,W:"?.t-,\LL C; TY HAt:..

Jl1ou.sr rrf L~epre.smtutiue.s
mu.sqington, 19.[. 2ns 15

2..•;e, Ft OOP.. ROOM 2 01 ,:..
4 Sut.1M!;H S T?.i::i

Albanese Brothers, Inc.

~-W~ 'UH~L. ."&gt;JIA 01 33 0

i973 ) 52: -i 845

F.:.x : !973 J 52 1- 1943

JohnJ. Honan Ins. Agency
426 Chelmsford Street
Lowell, MA. 01851
(978) 454-0402

May21,2004

Dear Community Members:
Please accept my full support of the 8th Annual Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc. of
Lowell, Massachusetts.

Hong Kong Super Market
289 Westford Street
Lowell, MA O1 851
(978) 452-7391
Ideal Temp Agency

The annual Lowe!l Southeast Asian Water Festival was initiated in the summer of 1997 to bring
the tradition of boat races and the celebration of water to those who are living in the second
largest Cambodian-populated city in the United States. The purpose and mission of the Lowell
Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc. is to preserve, protect and share their cultural heritages.
In the capitals of Cambodia, Laos, Thailand and South Vietnam, the water festival is an annual
event celebrating the connection of water in a!l aspects of life, food, agriculture, spirituality and
economic prosperity. Families travel from remote areas of the country by cars, motos, bicycles,
ox, boats, and in some cases, by foot to take part in the festival. Thousands of spectators both
old and young huddle around the banks of the river to cheer the boats speeding by. Today, along
the banks of the Merrimack River, the tradition continues.
Tne water festival is an enormous undertaking and requires the hard work and dedication of
many individuals and organizations to help plan and produce this event. It is this effort that
insures that the event has been successful and will continue to be successful in the future.

Washington Savings Bank
30 Middlesex St.
Lowell, MA 01852
(978) 275-6003
RachnaJewelry
314 Westford Street
Lowell, MA 0185 l
(978) 458-8939
Sam's Barber Shop
31 3 Westford Street
Lowell, MA 0185 l
(978) 970-3809
l OUL Health
&amp; Beauty Shop

I am in strong support of this event and would like to take this opportunity to commend the
Lowell Southeast Asian Festival, Inc. for ali of their hard work.

6 Pine Street
Lowell, MA0185l
(978) 441-9090
Mr. Blong Xiong

Mr. Ted Rasakham
Mr. Chon be Saychocies
Mr. Charoen Vannaboathong
Member of Congress

Tom Dunne Funeral Home

Friends of the Water Festival...
hnnks to

onsors:

Banknorth

Theodore Edson Parker Foundation,

KK Insurance Agency

the Wang Foundation,

Injuries Rehab Center
Physical Therapy &amp; Rehabilitation Assoc., Inc.

Ira Toyota/Nissan of Tewksbury,
Law Office of Louis S. Haskell

&amp; Boston Electronic Documents Company

Pine Street Chiropractic &amp; Rehab
Total Call International

6

�Get the best

The Law Office Of Louis S. Haskell also practice Bankruptcy Law. Over the years we have erased
millions of dollars of debt, saved dozens of homes and helped hundreds of people to rebuild their lives.

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We have served the Greater Lowell Community for 16 years with pride and have gained the respect
of the community in return.

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Open Tuesday Through Thursday
9:00 am - 6:00 pm
and Fridays12:30 pm - 3:30 pm

978-452-1188
16 Pine Street Suite 1
Lowell, MA 01851
t&gt;v

FAX 978-452-7220
CELL 978-804-2089

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8

�FLOATING CANDLELIGHT CEREMONY

Saturday, August 21, 2004
Vandenberg Esplanade on Pawtucket Boulevard

( Loy Krathong)
ANGKOR DANCE TROUPE

While facts regarding the origins and intentions of this
ceremony may vary, few would disagree that it is a joyful
and 'generosity-based' ceremony whose meaning comes
from the hearts of the participants. It is celebrated
throughout Southeast Asia as well as at many Temples
in the West. The floating candles are normally designed
and constructed by the person for the occasion. This 21 st
Century adaptation, while made from different materials,
consists of the traditional candle, incense and flowers.
Before releasing it upon the river, the person makes an
intention, or prayer, to loved ones, living or deceased,
wishing for them all the very best of good health and
good fortune.
We suggest that, no matter what our intention, we might
also add a prayer for our fallen and wounded soldiers
and a prayer for world peace.
Friday Evening, August 20, 2004
Middlesex Community College Plaza
SOMALY HAY &amp; COMPANY
I) Dance of Best Wishes: Also known as the Blessing Dance, this
piece is ritually performed at the beginning of all events and programs
to rid evil spirits and to bring forth joy and happiness to the audience.

2) Glorious Day Dance: A glorious day of ours - The children all
meet in solidarity - For friendship all over the world - Heartedly - not
tiring - Living near and far without worries - Very happy - Solidarity in
hand - Having glory and prosperity during our celebration - The coutry
is properous because we love our nation . Performed by a special
group of adopted children from Cambodia: Emma, Sothea, Srey Dy,
James , Lea , and Solinda.
3) Peace Dance: Somaly Hay is a Cambodian Court Dancer trained at
the Royal Palace as a young child. The art of Cambodian Court dance,
as all the arts of Cambodia, was nearly decimated during the Khmer
Rouge regime in the l 970's. Most of the nation's artists were killed
or forced to flee the country. In her search for spiritual understanding
of the events of September 11, Somaly found her sorrow transformed
to a feeling of peace, and was inspired to create this court dance as
an expression of healing. The intent is to illustrate the power of the
mind , spirit, and soul in achieving inner peace and tranquility . "We
pray to the highest power - asking for peace and prosperity. Our
dance is the gift of peace to all. " Performed by Somaly, Rithmaly ,
Sokphury , Nicole, Brenda, and Sophan.
4) Robam Bopha Lokei - Flower of the World Dance: The words in
the song accompanying this dance are translated as follows : "Usually
everybody wants flowers - For decoration or to decorate the body The sweet scent of the flowers bring prosperity - The beauty of the
flowers is like the beauty of the girls - Everybody admires the flowers
- Even the bees surrounding the flowers want pollen - Flowers fully
bloomed make you want to pick them and turn them into flower
garlands ."

1) The Blessing Dance is traditionally and religiously performed in
the Royal palace to get rid of bad spirits and to ask for the deities '
blessing for the royal kingdom . Today, the blessing dance is
performed at the beginning of all types of performances and
ceremonies. It is a dance of greeting and good wishes . During the
performance, dancers sprinkle flower petals toward the audience.
This is done in hopes of bringing prosperity, peace, and good health
to everyone.
2) The Mokor Dance is named after its central character- a mythical
female sea creature associated with the fertility of rivers, lakes and
oceans. Mani Mekhala, goddess of the sea, in her turquoise bodice,
dances among an entourage of dancers. While all performers are
embellished and bejeweled, male characters are distinguished from
female characters by shoulder epaulets and brocaded pantaloons
(kben). Females wear long brocaded skirts and sequined velvet
sashes across their chests . Together, they manipulate decorated
fans, representing the scales of the Mokor .
3) Hanuman &amp; Sovann Mach ha "The white monkey and the golden
Mermaid" In the Indian epic the Ramayana, called Reamker in Khmer,
the queen Sita was captured and taken to the kingdom of Lanka, far
out to sea. The King Rama calls on a famous army general named
Hanuman, the White Monkey, to help him rescue his queen.
Hanuman and his army of monkeys set about to build a bridge across
the ocean to rescue the queen. But as fast they pile up stones for
the bridge, the stones mysteriously disappear .
(Co ntinue to page 22)

Congratufations on tfie 8f'Fi J/_nnua[

Lowe[[Soutfieast Jlsian Water Cf'estiva[

ASIAN AMERICAN BANK
At Asian American Bank, we provide a full range of
personal and business banking services.
■

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■

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■

5) The Buong Suong Dance is the climax of a ritual traditionally
performed to request the deceased king to protect the kingdom from
drought, hunger , or other suffering, and to bring peace . Offerings
are made to the four directions prior to the arrival of the dancers who
unify this world with the celestial abode of the ancestors .
TAMARAPHONGSAVAD

■

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Savings/Checking accounts, CDs
ATM cords
Online 3onking and Biil ?oyment
Telephone Banking
Wire Transfers
For further information, please contact one of our
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BOSTON • ALLSTON/BROOKLINE • QUINCY
www.asianamericanbanltcom toll-free 866-695-0038

1) Laos National Flower Dance

9

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"I will put years of tax .experience to work for you"

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LOWELL TAX SERVICE l
•
•

Tony Mai

•

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:

144 Wilder Street
Lowell, MA O1854
978.458.2693; cell 978.866.6488
tonymai@lowelltaxservice.com
www.lowelltaxservice.com

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LOUIS L. PINN
INSURANCE AGENCY

1 519 Middlesex Street, 2nd Floor
Lowell, MA 01851

Phone: 978.452.4748
Fax:
9 7 8. 4 5 2 .4 7 54
10

�~~ ENTERPRISE
Member
FDIC

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BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
www.EnterpriseBankandTrust.com

The ultimate destination for
5-star financial services.

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Loans, Mortgages,
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Highly-Personalized Service
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Retirement and Investment
Planning
Let Sue Suon, a persona/banker
from our Lowell *office show you what
true community banking is all about.

Stop by to visit or call:

Convenient branch locations:

222 Merrimack Street*
Lowell, MA 01852

430 Gorham Street
Lowell, MA 01852

978-459-9000

978-937-9000

Andover, Billerica, Chelmsford,
Dracut, Fitchburg, Leominster,
Tewksbury, Westford

3ni ANNUAL

LOWELL SOUTHEAST ASIAN WATER FESTIVAL

The Enterprise Bankers Join In Wishing You
Another Successful Festival.

11

�I
BEN P. PHANMALAJ
INSURANCE &amp; TAX SERVICES
AUTO. LIFE. HOME. ANNUITY. IRA.

RETIRE~ IENT PLAN
INCOME TAX &amp; NOTARY PUBLIC
1

36 WESTFORD ST. SUITE #I
LOWELL. MASS 01851

co

OFFICE:
(978) 452-0150

VOICE MAIL:
(978) 638-0704
Seamless Aluminum

Gutters

tNSURANCE AGENCY

Installation
Cleaning &amp; Repairing

1-888-KI N G-348

[Jfff lij~ fi1~1Jl(ifb O:i Jf

(978) 256-0092

·· ~
Bo6~]j~~
$9u1~·

Philip Sopheap Muth
Office Manager
P.O. Box 1744
77 E. Merrimack Street
Lowell, MA O185 3
Tel: 978.454.5054
Fax: 978.453.2480
www.conwaymsurance.com
----------GRE.\T R.\TES -, LEGEND.\RY SER\'ICE

''7"' ' · -h"',

21 Progress Ave, Unit 7
Chelmsford, MA 01824

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Fax (978) 256-0692
bdesousa@negutterkings.com

Martin J. McNultv
ol

Attorney at Law
694 wliddlesex St.
Lowell, NlA O18 51
Tel. (978) 454-673 7
Fax (978) 654-6046

Yisiiin9 Nurse Associuion
of Greaier Lowell
336 Central Street* Lowell, MAO 1852

tel: 978.459.9343
fax: 978.459.0981
community@vnalowell.org
12

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U.niki.ng Cr:mri.munu.ty to He.a lth Caire .

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. Best wishes and good health to everyone
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Lowell Community Health Center
585-597 Merrimack Street
Lowell, MA 01854
Phone: (978) 937-9700
Fax: (978) 970-0057

lvletta Health Center

Cambodian Community Health 2010

L5 Jill 1J9 tJ l, iJ G1 r.1 ·1

L&amp;lJTI11J5VG~29J~lJ&amp;1iJ2~l,(.iJLJ

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Phone: (978) 441-1700
Fax: (978) 454-1681

Phone: (978) 7 46-7829
Fax: (978) 937-3918

Reaksmey Sangkhim: Cambodian HIV/AlDS Prevention and Education Program
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,_,

t,f;J :inwsu ~~VU~:J1,1,@~LJ9:JD:lllJ~8'1'1W,9'1T,99 IA,@~ t,9'1~1sutSrn1~L,a1
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Phone: (978) 937-9448
Fax: (978) 970-2225

~n,atulations to the 8th Annual Southeast Asian Water festiv~I!
13

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''..·~~'Tu,;, ,

"'Jld'. Credit - noproblem
, Conventional Fixed and ARM
. , *Programs subject to conditions

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*We speak: Cambodian' Chinese'

Vietnamese and Laos

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"Uniting our community through residential lending~

Mortgage Broker* Mortgage Lender

License# MC3306

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OPPO RT UNllY

Wishing the best
for the Eighth Annual Lowell
Southeast Asian Water Festival
on August 20-21, 2004!
From yottr friends at

ComUnity Lending
14

�The offering documents (policies, contracts) for all New York Life and its subsidiaries products are available only in English. In the
event of a dispute, the provision in the policies and contracts will prevail.
Nhllng tlll llfu (dl,u If, hqp d6ng) vi san phafm do New York Life vi chi nhtnh cua New Yori&lt; Life cung ctp chJ v1,t bAng th1ng
Anh. Trong truc,ng hqp c6 sv tranh chip, uu tiin x1H xCr si cAn ell vio dliiu khoin trong c4c qui d!nh vi nhOng hqp d6ng d6.

15
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5ta Yb!ns!i2H~~bodia's

newest and most modern TV station.

Your direct link to
Cambodia:
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$160 USO
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Shipping, Handling, Taxes &amp; Installation
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Call 1 888 988 5288
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Visit our informational booth atthe Southeast Asian Water Festival
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16

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Tel. (978) 454-4499

Dr. Chetra A. Keo, D.C

WE TREAT:
( Highly experience· in Personal Injuries)
• Neck pain
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o ·
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• Other neuromuscular and nerve pain ...

Injuries Rehab. Cent~,
138 Highland Avenue, Suite # 3
Lowell, MA. 01.850
E~ail: lnjuriesRehab@cs.com

17

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Free Bus Shuttles from the Gallagher Terminal Train Station to the Boat House

Meditation Area
Wat Buddhabhavana
rairatanaram Temple

w

Toyota Cars
Raffle Display

Games &amp; Activities
Ambulance

IInformation I

FREE PARKING AT UMASS LOWELL
NORTH CAMPUS

Heritage Ice Cream

Special thanks to our Food, Arts &amp; Crafts, and Information booths

INTERNATIONAL FOODS

ARTS &amp; CRAFTS

Mok Ry
Diamond Restaurant
Lenn Ninna Sopha
Bong Long
Mary Marychin
Bangkok Dessert
Wat Buddhabhavana of MA
Suos Cuisine
Boston Buddha Vararam Temple
Aram Arakemlian
Saram Soun
Nou Khousakoun
Sarify Khan
Jason Harris (Ice Cream)
Prakuson Peter
Lao Family Mutual Assoc. I
Lao Family Mutual Assoc. (Women Group)
Lao Family Mutual Assoc. (Youth Group)
Um Samit
Khmer Cultural Festival
John Bonisace
Benory Pong
Synath Men
Savoeung Soraksmey
Salvation Army Laos
Aj Insulation Company

Helping Hands Family Chirpractic
Asian-American Cultural Foundation
Phila lnthaphone
Bangkok 54 Restaurant &amp; Bar
Sokhan Sophorn
Sinan Uong
Kampuchea Video
Rithy Khmer Video
Sopha Yem
Tor Svang
Carina Yookha Tra:m
Saenchan Miller
Sisowath
S. Phetsarath
Angkor Hair Design
Paul M. McGoven
Monica Am
Rom Yuon
Saigon Music Coopt
Khmerica
Seasia
Thoeut Sath
Tai Link, Inc.

18

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UMass/Lowell - South Campus Parking Lot (Free Parking)

---------------------------International Food, Information, Arts, and Crafts Booths

T

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Regatta Field Parking Lot

INFORMATION TABLES

1
I

Ira Toyota/Nissan of Tewksbury
Boston Electronic Documents Co.
Banknorth
Injuries Rehabilitation
Law Office of Louis S. Haskell
Massachusetts Dept. of Health
KK Insurance Agency
PTRA
Pine Street Chiropractic
Total Call International
MA PC Services Inc.
CITA Mission Center
Stationwide Heart Injury
Mass Asian
Partners in TeleMedicine
Asian Task Force
Ha Vu
Egan Visiting Nurse
The Church J. Christ
CMAA, Inc.
Family Unity
Globe Cast World TV
Greater Lawrence Family CTR. Inc.
Training Unlimited
Mass Bank
Lao Family Mutual Association (LFMA)
South Cove
Light of Cambodian Children, Inc. (LCC)

j Dunkin Donuts!

MA/Com
Parking Lot

Thai Association of Boston
Lowell NHP &amp; Tsongas Industrial History Center
University of Massachusetts, Lowell
Kalia McNamara
Asian American Diabetes Initiative

Boat Teams
Thai Association Sponsored by Total Call International
Southeast Asian Group Sponsored by
Law Office of Louis S. Haskell
Wat Buddhabhavana of Mass. Sponsored by Banknorth
Lao F.M.A. Boat Team Sponsored by Injuries Rehab
Light of Cambodian Children, Inc. Sponsored by
Boston Electronic Documents Company
Family Unity I Sponsored by KK Insurance
Family Unity II Sponsored by PTRA
Pine Street Chiropractic Sponsored by
Pine Street Chiropractic and Rehab
Dragon Boat Club of NJ (2 Teams)
Dragon Boat Club of Boston (1 Team)
Khmer Angkor Team
19

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16 Pine Street
(978) 459..0370

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LA\VRENCE
468 Essex Street
(978) 689-0900

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iVIETHUEN

112 .Jackson Street
(989) 686-9300

\VALTHA~I
969 Main Street
(781) 899~8900

BURLINGTON
40 Ray A,,enue
(781) 272-2419

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767 Dutton Street
Lowell, MA 01854

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AUTO BODY

Adam: 978.815.9956

TRUCK: 978.815.9957
Congratulations-to the 8th Annual
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival!
BUYING, SELLJNG, LEASING

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Joanne Souza· and Fred Faust

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(Continued from page 9)

The white monkey general dives into the sea to investigate.
What he discovers is a beautiful golden mermaid named So-vann
Mach ha who has been carrying off the stones in an act of playful
vandalism . Hanuman confronts the beautiful but troublesome
mermaid Sovann Mach ha. He can't help but be dazzled by her
beautiful and falls in love. And while she initially resists,
Hanuman uses a variety of tactics to get her attention and
eventually, as the story continues past this chapter, he wins
her over as his partner in the fight against evil.
4) Swva Pol - the Soldier Monkeys: In Cambodian legend,
monkeys always fight evil; in fact there are army soldiers. After
a victorious battle, the monkey soldiers celebrate . They gather
food for a feast. This monkey dance is lively and acrobatic,
always performed by young boys, who are able to capture the
spirit and quick mannerisms of monkeys. Following the original
dance, the Troupe will feature some new choreography with
elements of modern dance. But if you watch carefully, you will
see the dancers remain, throughout it all, Swva Pol, the monkey
soldiers.

THAI CULTURAL CENTER OF NEW YORK
1) Thai Blessing Dance, Fon Pan: Dancers are supposed to be
celestial beings . The dance itself is a courting dance and a
well -wishing dance addressed to the audience . The dancers
are holding a Pann which contains fragrant flowers representing
happiness and prosperity. They will shower the audience with
these flowers in a gesture of well-wishing . This is a Northernstyle dance. Th is dance is performed by Sasinee Jathuprayoon
and Amnaj Jathuprayoon .
2) Kratob Mai is a Folk Dance performed by Sasinee
Jathuprayoon , Unchana Dhachalupat, Amnaj Jathuprayoon, and
Sorawat Ruangamporn .

WATLAO BUDDHOVATH OF RHODE ISLAND
1) Lam Vong Pern Jai-Salabum (Youth Dance with rhythm) - Lao
Modern Task with mix of traditional tropical dance.
2) Lam Huaom Phao-Katom is a traditional dance depicting many
regions in the country of Laos.
Performers:
Anny Robert
VyVy Sylaphone
Jenny Babphavong
Thamara Phonsavath
Vicky Sanevong
Kelly Babphavong

Davina Sengatit
Monica Vongnavanh
Linda Nanthavong
Vilada Khammavong
Malany Khamsyvoravong

LAO SAMMAKOM LYNN DANCE TROUPE
1) Dor Boua Thong (Golden Lotus flower)
2) Tong Tin Luang Pra Bang (Luang Pra Bang District Dance)

"BAYON FINE ARTS TROUPE"
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell , Inc.
1) Homroang is a praying dance - offering food , g ifts and
appreciation to the dance masters

LAO SAMMAKOM NEW HAMPSHIRE DANCE TROOPE

2) Tivear Propei - Glorious Day Dance (flower dance performed
by young children)

1) Ouy Porn

3) Kbach Baht (basic stretching movements before dance lessons)

2)

(Blessing Dance)

Lao Hoam Powl (Lao Ethnic Unity Dance)

BONG HONG VIETNAM PERFORMANCE GROUP

Founded in 2002, this performing group is a non-profit
organization dedicated to serving the community and
preserving Vietnamese culture and heritage. Dedicating time
and effort , the members put their knowledge together to
perfect their performances. Their goal is to develop a strong
foundation upon which their successors can thrive on, to further
their reach beyond the Vietnamese community. The group
will perform a brand new dance called "Mai Dinh Lang Bien"
which suits nicely with the theme of the Water Festival. It
portrays the origin and history of the Vietnamese people and
their co-dependence on water as a life source for over 4000
years. In addition , a fashion show will exhibit the multi-faceted
traditional costumes of different regions of Vietnam throughout
their history.
Group Name: Reflections of Roses
1) Folk Dance: Mai Dinh Lang Bien-&gt; "Temple by the Sea"

2) Bong Hong Viet Nam-&gt; "Reflections of Roses"
3) Fashion Show: "A Portrait of Viet Nam"

2

22

Performers:
NAME
May, Sarachedra
Dam, Chansoriya
Sok, Amanda
Richardson , Rashiidah
Leach, Mal ikah
Thang, Prohours
Khuon , Zenny
Neang, Madeleine
Neang, Madelyn
Chhay, Linda
Sathdy-Chhay, Bianca
Tan, DeAngelo
Friberg, David
Kay, Gloria
Men, Veda
Lam, Kunthea
Vath , Arlene
Vath, Ashley
Di , Athena
Dang, Maria
Dang, Paula
Dang, Ratriey
Dang, Ricky

SCHOOL
~
Shaughnessy
3
Rogers
7
Shaughnessy
3
Bailey
4
GLRVT
10
Lincoln
4
GLRVT
9
Bartlett
6
Murkland
3
Greenhalge
4
Rogers
6
Robinson
5
Murkland
4
BC
6
BC
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Daley
6
Daley
5
Morey
2
MCC
College
Rogers
5
MCC
College
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PARTNERS™
TELEMEDICINE

Providing medical consultations to people in
remote villages of Cambodia over the Internet.
Improving access to medical care.
Making a difference, one patient at a time ...
For more information on our telemedicine
program in Cambodia please visit our table at the
Water Festival or call us at 617-726-2552 or
email to croeder@partners.org.

Be part of the vision, donations can be sent to:
Donations are tax deductible

Partners Telemedicine
Operation Village Health

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c/o Dr. Joseph C. Kvedar
Two Longfellow Place
Suite 216
Boston, MA 02114

Gintir of tiopi
e)ih5nouk tiospit5l
A special thank you to our partners; Japan Relieffor Cambodia, Sihanouk Hospital Center of Hope in
Phnom Penh, and the physicians from Brigham and Women's Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital
and Dana Farber Cancer Center who so generously give of their time.

23
-

-

-------- -

�I

Wishing you and your family a safe and fun time at the
8th Annual Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival!!!
-

:

24

�PATRICK

J.

MOGAN
CULTURAL CENTER

The Patrick J. Mogan Cultural Center is a program of
Lowell National Historical Park in partnership with
University of Massachusetts Lowell

~est W-ist,es for cont-inu-in9 !fOUr culture At the
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UPS SALUTES
THE 8TH ANNUAL LOWELL
SOUTHEAST ASIAN
WATER FESTIVAL
FOR SHARING THEIR CULTURAL HERITAGES
Individuals with leadership potential can look fo1Ward to a rewarding career at UPS.
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90 Brick Kiln Rood, Chelmsford• Monday thru Friday: 9 AM - S PM

CALL TODAY:

978-441-3400
An Equal Opportunity Employer
UPS and the UPS brandmark are registered trademarks of
United Parcel Service of America, Inc. All rights reserved.

27

�-

-IET~TH,
RESTAURANT
Buddhist Meditation Center
25 Milot Road
Westford, MA 01886-2422
Tel/Fax: 978.692.3120

368 .Nlerrin1ack St., Lo\vell, 1\tlA O1851

(978) 446-0977
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Meditation Classes in English
Every Wed. &amp; Fri. 7 - 9 pm

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International Fellowship
"Everyone who calls on the name ot the

Lord (Jesus Christ) shall be saved"

K. C. Chung

Come i-o visii- us for- i-he &lt;3ood news llnd fellowship.

Free

KS L Classes

(2 American teachers)

ff 978- 970- 0599

CITA (Christ Is The Answer) Mission Center
1290 Westford St, 212, Lowell, MA 01851 (PH088 Bldg)

28

�Greater Lowell .Chamber of Commerce
144 Merrimack Street, Suite 203
Lowell, MA 01852
Telephone: 978/459-8154

Website: - ww.glcc.biz
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SABA I
Southeast Asian Bilingual Advocates, Inc.
Southeast Asian Bilingual Advocates, Inc. (SABAI)
is a non-profit agency whose staff provide services
to improve the health and well being of the
Southeast Asian Community.

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Cambodian Community Health 2010

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Women's Health Initiative (WHI)

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Women's Conversation Project

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For more information

Call 978-596-1023 or 978-596-1073
165 Jackson Street, Lowell, MA 01852
29

�I

MASS P.C. SERVICES
Looking to build your own PC within a budget?
Need affordable on-site technical support?
Is it time to upgrade your system?
Local, Affordable and Available to help you,
we are your computer store.
Sarne or Next-Day on-site Services • Maintenance Contracts
Small Business Networking • Wholesale &amp; Retail Computer Parts
Custom Built Systems • PC Upgrades • Repairs for PCs, Printers and Laptops
E-Solutions &amp; Web Design

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your needs and style!
We Carry: Intel, AMD, Asus, Abit, MSI (Microstar ), SuperMicro, Tyan, ECS(Elitegroup ), Biosta~
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We are conveniently located at

201 Market Street, Lowell, MA 01852 • Fax: 978.459.9018
email: sales@masspcs.com • www.masspcs.com
Next to Athenian Restaurant and Dubliner Restaurant
Hours: Monday through Friday, 10:00am to 7:00pm

30

�Pro Rehab, Inc.
rrlmproving Quality of Life"

Physical Therapy Clinic
20 Hurd Street
Lowell, MA 01852
Tel: 978.452.6633
Fax: 978.446.9750
Email: ProRehab@comcast.net
Licensure:
Physical therapists are clinicians licensed
by the state in which they practice.

Who we are:
Physical therapists are health
professionals who evaluate and treat
people with health problems resulting
_,,.,.ftoq}_.iJlj~es or diseases. Physical
therapi~ts ,&amp;~~}5sijoint motion, muscle
_ strength and endurance, heart and
lungs ,fu-nction and performance of
a§tI;iiJj~irequited in daily living,
.among other responsibilities.

Goals:
Our treatment goals mainly aim to
decrease pain, improve joint motion,
enhance tissue elasticity, increase
muscle strength, and enhance
tolerance to daily activities.

Education:
Physical therapists complete four to six
years of post secondary education prior to
entering the profession. The curriculum
includes courses pertaining to general,
clinical and social sciences.
Pro Rehab clinicians are equipped with
extensive experience and graduate
education which enable them to provide
advanced treatment.

Pro Rehab is an outpatient facility
owned by physical therapists. Our
clinicians pledge to meet your
rehabilitation needs by providing
~ quality treatment in a comfortable
· environment.

Treatment:
During your first visit with us, a physical
therapist will evaluate you and design a
rehabilitation program best suited to your
cot)dition. Your physical therapist will
inft';rm you about the proposed treatment
and frequency of your visits.
i~

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A record of the evaluation results and
daily treatment notes will be kept to
document current status and substantiate
future improvement.

Our goal is to improve your abilities
in achieving the highest possible
functional level of independence.
Moreover, we aim to minimize
potential complications that could
compromise quality of !jfe.

Working together:
To ensure maximum benefit and
continuity of care, our clinicians
communicate with other health care
providers involved in your treatment.
Being the patient, you are an integral
part of the team. your physfcaE ,
therapist~ will di~C!_1,S,,S your treatmept j
and provide specific answers,to0your
questions or concerns.

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Viet Nam 39.9 ¢/min.
Thailand 16 ¢/min.
Laos 39 ¢/min.
China 5.5 ¢/min.
France
Canada, USA
min.
Australia

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11 Mill St. Lowell, MA 01852
978-459-4547
161 Harvard Ave., Suite 14
Allston, MA 02134
617-782-8800
www.a Ipha i nsu ranee. net
33

�■

Ctntral Massachusetts ~ea Health Education Center, Inc.

Language Link, a division of C enttal M~s achus etts Ate a Health Education C ente t; Inc .,
offeis multilingual communication setvices including cultut:ally and linguistically appropriate
inteip retet and ttanSlation services aimed at incte~ing access to quality health care and eliminating
health disparities. Out clients include govemment agencies, hospitals, health centets, health
maintenance organizations, community b~ed organizations, institutions ofrughet education, and legal
ptactices.
Out language capacity cuttently includes Chinese, English, French, Haitian-Creole, Khmer, Lao,
Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, and Vietnamese. Additional languages ate available upon request.
Fot mote information on any of out progtams and services, ot if you ate intetested in potentially
becoming a medical intetptetet ot ttanslator, please contact us at the numb et below.

4 Lancaster Terrace · Worcester, MA 01609 · Phone (508) 756-6676 · Fax (508) 756-9825
Web.site : www.um.!.s.s1™d.edu/ahec · em.!il: tran.slation.s@f;m.!hec.org

The Lao United Church of Christ

Sunday Worship Service

1 Bartlett Street
Lowell, MA 01852

10:00 A.M . --11 :15 A.M.
Bible Reading
Sermon
Music: (Lao traditional)

Telephone: 978-459-9631
Email: rasakham@,netzero.com

Lunch and Bible study
11 :30A.M-1 :00 P.M
Sunday school
Lao and American children
Led by American teachers
(United Church of Christ traditional)

~ Prudential
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Real Est.at~. Inc.
(978) 459. 5335
d

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Staff
Residential &amp; Commercial
Sales
International Sales
Professionals

1401 Bridge Street, Dracut, MA.
MASS. 1-978-459-5335 • N.H.1-603-635-1234

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Life Support - Wheelchair Service
7 Days a Week

978.441.9999

Enjoy the Festival!
Trinity E.M.S., 1
.nc.
l 221 Westford Street, Lowell, MA
email: tems@aol.com

www. tr in itye ms.com
35

�The 8 th annual Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival is made possible with the many volunteers who
have worked tirelessly in the time leading to the Festival. Committees and their members include:
Spiritual Advisory Board
Venerable Sao Khon*
Venerable David Chutiko
Venerable Mangkone Dhammadharo
Venerable Samoeurnt Seng
Venerable Saphoeun Seng
Boat Teams
William McGowan
Bruce Kang
Sovan Khun (Artist)
Thongsay Saysongkham *
Bunsong Suo *
Adam Var
Charoen Vannaboathong
Anne Brady
Entertainment
Anita Kladgreep
Buntha Krouch
Tony Ayeth Roun *
Somphone Saensombat
Ghia Srithong
Sophy Theam *
Sayon Soeun
Chansareth Sak
Recycling I Trash
Suzanne DeLesdernier
Jonathan Geer
Paul Fontaine
Tina Klein*
Jessica Stepney
Brendon Tarmey
Finance/ Fundraising
John Conley
Louis Haskell *
Sara Khun
Phone Phetvixay
Vong Ros
Keith Sor *
Blong Xiong *
Booths / Vendors
Tony Mai*
Laurie Purcell
Lisa Sam
Ronnie Mouth
Friday Pre-Event/Post Event
Fred Faust
Janice Pokorski
Dee Riemer*
Dan Rocha
Mike Wurm

Bob Pare 's Photoqraphv

Volunteers .
Khan Chao
Barbara Callahan
Soparith Sum
Seda Chanbopha Sum
Vanny Men
Samaly Sum

Barbara Messino
Bob Pare
Joannn Bruneloe
Kim Gettings
I ncorporators
(Appointed Board of Directors)
Anita Kladgreep
Thai Association of Boston

Games &amp; Activities
Sarann Nuon*
Beverly Perna
Sophath Pheang
Sophear Pheang
Tim Rayworth
Sarath Rem
Betsy Wish
Sovisal Var
Mao KimSan Vorn

Louis S. Haskell, Esquire
Lao Family Mutual Association(LFMA)
Sarann M. Nuon
Light of Cambodian Children, Inc.
(LCC)
Chuck Sart
Cambodian Mutual Assistance
Association(CMAA)

Planning &amp; Logistics / Security
Mehmed Ali
Ray Faucher
Lee Libbey
Sokny Long
Paul Mueller
Arthur Ryan
Chuck Sart
Andy St . Onge
Jonathan Gillan

Thongsay Saysong-Kham
Wat Buddhabhavana of MA

Tooch Van - Event Coordinator
Srim Ouch - Assistant Event Coordinator
* Represents Chair of the Committee
Contact us at:
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc.
c/ o CCMAA
165 Jackson Street, Lowell, MA 01852
tel: 978.596.1013
Email: info@lowellwaterfestival.org
Website : www.lowellwaterfestival.org

At-Large Community Representative s
(Elected Board of Directors)
Sambath Bo, General community
Lee Libbey, General community
Sivan Lam , Vietnamese community
Ghia Srithong, Thai community
Blong Xiong, Lao community

Officers of the Lowell
Southeast Asian Water Festival, Inc.
President - Lee Libbey
V ice President - Chuck Sart
T reasurer - Blong Xiong
Secretary - Sarann M. Nuon
Book Design by Sophy Theam
Printed by Minuteman Press

DONALD L. PARADISE
Operations Manager

NTI LUBR ICATIONS

645 ROGERS STREET
LOWELL, MASSACHUSETTS 01851
(508) 458-9055
(508) 458-1 200
(603) 880-61 62

Media/ Publicity/ Website
Sambath Bo *
Champe Pang *
Stephanie McCarthy
Dee Riemer
The listing in this Program book was as completed when it went to press on August 7o, 2004.
Chuck Sart

36

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It's nice knowing®

It's nice knowing"&gt; is the registered service mark of Banknorth Group, Inc.
Member FDI C. A division of Banknorth, N.A.

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�Ira Toyota/Nissan of Tewksbury
is proud to participate and be a sponsor
in the 8th Annual Lowell
Southeast Asian Water Festival.
Our Philosophy

GET THE FEELING
@TOYOTA

The Ira Motor Group was founded over 30 years ago based on
the guiding principle, the "Golden Rule".
Ira Rosenberg, founder, states; rr/f you treat every customer

and every employee the way you yourself want to be treated,
then your success is guaranteed".
Perhaps that is why the Ira dealerships have grown from a
small used car lot with parking for 20 cars to 9 dealerships
employing over 700 people today.

Toyota Solara

Ira Toyota/Nissan of Tewksbury
468 Main Street
Tewksbury, MA 01876
Phone: 866-327-9086

Nissan 350Z Roadster

-----

-----

Dealership Hours:
Monday:
Tuesday:
Wednesday:
Thursday:
Friday:
Saturday:
Sunday:

9am 9am 9am 9am 9am 9am 12pm

8pm
8pm
8pm
8pm
6pm
5pm
- 5pm

--~ - -- ~ - -- -~

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\ ~.Raffle: Win trip to Cambodia!
-. ·Call for details

o olease call the Water festival Committee (978) 596-0060 ext.7313

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Lowell CUltural Council
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Saints Memorial
Medical Center
Theodore Edson Parker
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Lowell Community
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Fleet Bank

Lao Family Mutual Association
Lowell Heritage State Park
City of Lowell
Lowell National Historical Park
Greater M. V. CVB
Surgeons of Hope Foundation, Inc.
Center for Family. Work and Community
Angkor Dance Troupe

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Water Festival

1997

Program Guide
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SAINTS
MEMORIAL
_. MEDICAL
CENTER

Yours for life
Hospital Drive, Lowell, MA 508/458-1411

�In Memory of
Noreth Tim Som
(1961 to 1997)
The 1997 Southeast Asian Water Festival is dedicated to
the memory of our late colleague Noreth Tim Som.
Noreth's loss was felt deeply through the planning of this
event, to which he gave so much of his heart. He made
invaluable contributions to the Festival through his
knowledge of the Lowell community and Cambodian
culture.
Noreth was an employee of the City of Lowell Health
Department through a National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences grant. Our thoughts are with his wife
and two daughters.
The Southeast Asian Water Festival Committee would
like to thank Andy Chung, owner of the Lin Garden
restaurant in Dracut, who hosted a memorial dinner
attended by 100 persons that raised funds for Nore th' s
family.

�About the Southeast Asian Water Festival
A Cambodian proverb tells, " Where there is water, there is afish. "
For centuries in Southeast Asia, the Water Festival has celebrated the importance of water
in all aspects of life. Water has always represented prosperity, life and goodness to the
Southeast Asian people. Buddhist scripture explains that the Water Festival is held to
thank the spirit of the water; to pray for evil spirits to go away; and to honor the Dragon
King who dwells in the water. The Festival also asks the water spirit for forgiveness for
"dirtying"the water - for example, by using it to irrigate soil.
Fishermen and farmers rely on their rivers, lakes and ponds for their livelihood. Villages
sprout next to riverbanks. In recent years, water has also come to symbolize economic
development. Khy Taing Lim, director of the National Mekong River Commission, said,
"Water is our soil, our mines of gold, our main natural resource ... we must use our water
to export, and get foreign currency to develop the country."
During the races, known as Bon Om Tuk in Khmer or Boun Song Hae in Laotian, people
of all ages gather at the riverbanks to sing, dance, and watch the rowing races for three
days in November.
In Lowell, the Southeast Asian Water Festival began as a project funded by the National Institu
of Environmental Health Sciences. The Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association; the City of
Lowell Health Department; the Laotian American Organization; and the UMass Lowell Center
for Family, Work and Community formed the original working group. The intent was to recrea
a time-honored tradition for the first time ever outside of Asia, to encourage the community to
work toward many common goals; and to learn from the Southeast Asian community about
important environmental and health issues.
Planning began late in 1996. We welcome your comments and look foward to working with ye
for future Festivals. We would also like to thank Mr. Edward Shih-Chung Wang, coordinator f
the Festival. What you see today represents the work of hundreds of people from throughout 0 1
community. We hope you and your family enjoy the day, and we hope to meet you at the
Merrimack River for many years to come.
Ms. Jane Benfey, City of Lowell Health Department
Mr. Samkhann Khoeun, Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
Mr. Richard Scott, Lowell Heritage State Park
Dr. Linda Silka, UMass Lowell Center for Family, Work &amp; Community
Mr. Chareon Vannabouathong, Laotian American Organization

�Thanks to Our Private and Business Sponsors
We would like to thank the individuals, businesses and corporations
that helped make the Festival possible through their generous contributions.
We also thank the individuals and business who "adopted an umbrella "
in support of the beautiful umbrellas you see today.

Our Business Sponsors
Franklin Companies
Joseph A. Godfray, CLU
Home Depot
Lakeview Lounge
Lowell Sun Charities
Key West Corp.
Marcotte Law Firm
Navy Yard Liquors
Reebok
Spot Clean, Inc.
Vaillancourt &amp; Co.
Vic 's Pastry Shop

Our "Adopt An Umbrella" Sponsors
Down Town Auto Repair
Fineberg &amp; Gray Associates
Grey Fox Electric, Inc.
Lowell Real Estate
McPhee, Ltd.
Pavex Inc.
Ben P. Phanmalai Insurance &amp; Income Tax Services
Phnom Penh Supermarket
Ms. Chris Peik
Roy Fence Co.
UMass Lowell Center for Family, Work &amp; Community
UMass Lowell Nursing Department
Xamsenethai Restaurant
Xiong Enterprises

�Our Friends of the Festival
All of us at the Water Festival wish to thank the individuals, businesses and organizations
that have support.e d our efforts with generous gifts of time and resources.

Our Friends of the Festival
American Textile History Museum
Barnes &amp; Noble - Downtown Lowell
Mr. Ed Trudel, City of Lowell Special Events Office
Blaine Beauty School
Cambodian Cable News
Espresso Pizza
Glory Buddhist Temple
Greater Lowell Chamber of Commerce
Khmer Television Program
Lowell Festival Foundation
Lowell National Historical Park
Lowell Parks &amp; Recreation Department
Lowell Police Department
Lowell Telecommunications Corporation
New England Folklife Center
Pawtucketville Neighborhood Council
St. Julie Asian Center
UMass Lowell Office of Community Service
UMass Lowell Crew Racing Team
The Voice of Cambodia - WLLH 1400 AM
YouthBuild

�Volunteers
We want to thank our dozens of volunteers and River Ambassadors who are giving freely of their time
today. They include teens representing Big Brother I Big Sister of Greater Lowell; the Coalition for a
Better Acre; The Eliot Church; Greater Lowell Regional Vocational Technical School; Lowell Catholic
High School; Lowell High School; and the Teen Coalition. Our volunteers also include students and
faculty from the University of Massachusetts at Lowell and people from Lowell's many communities.
We also wish to thank Pany Khakeo for making sure our volunteers are well-fed.

The 1997 Southeast Asian Water Festival Committee
Offers Thanks to Our Many Volunteers
Sha-King Alston
Jane Benfey
TomBenfey
Wendy Blom
Khan Chao
Am Chom-Pond
Andy Chung
Marcia Dolce
Lee Hershfield
Paul Hudon
Beverly Johnson
Judith Kelley
Rassany Khakeo
Samkhann Khoeun
The Venerable Sao Khon
Saravon Khun
Angleine Lee

John Mitchell
Rebecca Markey
William McGowan
KimMonh
Ken Northrop
Chath pierSath
Richard Racicot
Sak Seang
Dr. Linda Silka
Chhavy Sinuon
Allison Trela
Patty Trela
Edward Wang
Cheryl West
Blong Xiong
The Spar and Spindle
Girl Scout Council

Please Note: We have attempted to make sure everyone's hard work and enthusiasm has been
properly acknowledged. We apologize for any inadvertent omissions. All information in this
Program Guide is current as of our publishing date.

�The Rowing Races
Boat racing is an integral part of the Water Festival in Laos and Cambodia. Racing teams from throughout the different countries compete for the right to represent their temples in national championships
held every November on the Mekong River in Phnom Penh and Vientiane, the capitals of Cambodia and
Laos respectively.
In Lowell, we have adapted this time-honored tradition to the Merrimack River. Our boats, which were
built in Cambodia, are about 30 feet long and hold 16 team members. The racing boats are sponsored in
part by Saints Memorial Medical Center.
Teams representing local businesses and community organizations will race against each other and the
clock. The two teams with the best times will be invited to compete in the final race at 3:50 p .m.
We would like to thank Boat Committee members Tom Benfey, Bill McGowan of the UMass Lowell
crew team, Ken Northrop of the Lowell Parks &amp; Recreation Department, and Richard Racicot of the
Lowell Festival Foundation for ensuring a safe and enjoyable day of racing for all participants.
Today's Teams Include:
(Please note these are teams registered as of our publication date.)

Team #1
Team #2
Team #3
Team #4
Team #5
Team #6
Team #7

The Royals
F.O.B.
Sea Dragons
Laos Community Soccer
Wat Lao Mixayaram
That Luang Market
Pepsee

Eng Pol, Captain
Kipo Saysongkham, Captain
Roath Ven , Captain
Bounhiang Chanthavanheung, Captain
Kham Lattanasack, Captain
D.K., Captain
Ting Vannabouathong, Captain

Race Schedule:
(Teams to be announced at Race Time.)
Rowing races are scheduled every 30 minutes. Races begin 500 meters upstream from the Sampas
Pavilion and end near the stage. Race results will be announced soon after the completion of each
race and will be posted at the Race Station.

12:20 p.m.
12:50 p.m.
1:20 p.m.
1:50 p.m.
2:20 p.m.
2:50 p.m.
3:20 p.m.
FINALS: 3:50 p.m.

vs.
vs.
vs.
vs .
vs.
vs.
vs.
vs .

�Celebrating the Environment
The Southeast Asian Water Festival celebrates Southeast Asian culture and the importance of water.
The Mekong and the Merrimack Rivers share a history ofproviding nourishment and recreation for
the people living nea~by. We want to learn from these histories. Many of the groups listed below
have spent time exploring the importance of rivers to our culture. Please come join us as we
celebrate the Merrimack River as our common resource. We wish to remember the late
Noreth Tim Som, an original co-chair of our Environmental Committee. We also thank
Paul Hudon and Chath pierSath for chairing our Environmental Committee.

Our Health and Environmental Participants
Charles Consulting
Clean Water Action
The Eliot Church
Lowell Community Health Center Tobacco Program
Lowell Lead Project
Lowell Heritage State Park
Lowell National Historical Park
Lowell Regional Wastewater Utility
Lowell Regional Water Utility
Merrimack River Watershed Education
Merrimack River Watershed Council
New England Aquarium
Northeast Environmental Justice Network
Rape Crisis Services of Greater Lowell
The Relevance Company
Tsongas Industrial History Center
Saints Memorial Medical Center
Southeast Asian Environmental Partnership
UMass Lowell Nursing Program
UMass Lowell Toxics Use Reduction Institute
UMass Lowell Department of Work Environment
U.S. Dept of Food &amp; Agriculture
U.S. Fish &amp; Wildlife Service
Waste Watch Center
Women, Infants &amp; Children (WIC)

(Funding for the community water quality testing was provided by
the New England Interstate Water Pollution Control Commission.)

�Sharing Our Cultures
We welcome cultural and artistic expressions from many communities.
We hope you will sample what our artists and crafters have on display,
and we invite you to learn more about Southeast Asian culture through
demonstrations of traditional activities. We wish to thank Samkhann Khoeun,
Chath pierSath, Rassany Khakeo and Cheryl West for leading our outreach
to area artists, performers and crafters.

Our Cultural and Community Participants
Angkor Dance Troupe
Buddhachak, Inc.
Dragonfly Studio
Glory Buddhist Temple
Khmer Cultural Institute
Laotian Temple of Massachusetts
O'Bonn Studio
Pepperell Spinning Group
Thong Phamduy
St. Julie Asian Center
Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple
Blia Vang
Wat Lao Mixayaram of New England
Weaver's Guild of Boston

�Sampas Pavilion Activities
(Performance times are subject to change.)
I 0:00 a.m. Sava Band- A Cambodian rock band starts the day with fun and excitement.

11 :00 a.m. Chhay Yam Parade - The Angkor Dance Troupe opens the Festival with a march featurini
brilliant costumes and the lively rhythms of wooden drums.
1

11 :30 a.m. Blessing Ceremony - Buddhist monks from area temples and spiritual leaders from througl
the community welcome our racing boats to the City of Lowell. Featured guests include the Venerable ~
Khon, the Venerable Chek Chuon, Mr. Samkhann Khoeun, Mr. Chanrithy Oung, Mr. Seang Sak, Mr. K
Silavong, and Mr. Chareon Vannabouathong.
Noon Angkor Dance Troupe - A leading Cambodian dance company directed by Phousita S. Huy anc
Tim Chan Thou presents: the classical Blessing Dance; the Butterfly Dance, symbolizing the curiosity a
compassion of the Cambodian people; and the Pestle Dance, honoring the harvest and the rhythm of the
tools traditionally used to mill rice.

12 :30 p.m. Cultural Fashion Show - Young people from Greater Lowell present traditional and mode:
styles from Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam and the United States. We are pleased to present a special line of
clothes created by fashion designer Souchitta Chanthompalit of Lowell. The fashion show is presented \
assistance from the Asian Pride Club of Lowell Catholic High School.

1: 10 p.m. Lao Traditional Dance - A group of Lowell performers directed by Katie Un present dancei
blessing the Festival and symbolizing Water Festival traditions.
2:00 p.m. Classical Cambodian Music - Arn Chorn-Pond and Bin Phan perform traditional works on
distinctive Cambodian musical instruments.

2:30 p.m. Wat Lao Buddhavat of Rhode Island - A performance of the Lao Surng Water Festival da1
cheering on the boat racers and the Can Lao dance, famed for showing the distinct natures of the people
Laos. The music is played on the Can, an instrument unique to Laos.
3:00 p.m. The ADAM Project - Breakdancing and hip-hop "movements for peace" by Southeast Asia
youth from Big Brother I Big Sister of Greater Lowell.
4:00 p.m. Awards and Closing Ceremony - Winners of today 's rowing races will be recognized by th
community, and spiritual leaders will bring the day to a close.

�Festival Stage
(Performance times are subject to change.)
I p.m. Traditional Cambodian Music - CMAA Youth Traditional Music Project, under the instruction of
Arn Chom-Pond and Bin Phan, presents folk music. Sponsored by Reebok.
I :30 p.m. Laotian Mo Lam Poetry - Spontaneous poetry about Southeast Asian culture.
2: IO p.m. Cambodian Friendship Dance - The CMAA Youth Dance Project, directed by Rany Him,
perform Khmer folk dances . Sponsored by Reebok . Performers include: Roath Ven, Peter Ven, Ya Uy,
Ribin D., Samoeun Sok, Ryna Him, Danny Sok, Leakhena Levin, Olivia Ly, Peann Chhuon, Rachanna
Song, Saneth Sim, Christy Kang, Anita Roum, Lina Mann, Roeun Soun, Sophanna Sam, Bopha Sem,
Rosin So, Phann Try.
2:40 p.m. Bob Martin - A Lowell native offers folksongs about the Merrimack River.
3:00 p.m. "The Ghetto" - The CMAA Youth Theatre Project, written and directed by Am Chom-Pond,
Barry Marshall and Chath pierSath, confronts drugs, gangs, and teen pregnancy. Sponsored by Reebok.

Storytelling Stage
Share stories, poems and tales of many lands and the rivers
that water th em with area writers and storytellers.
Pe,formance times will be announced.

Featuring:
Li Min Mo,
telling stories of Burma, Cambodia,
Laos and Thailand. Sponsored by
Lowell Sun Charities.
Amy Kopaczewski
Kowith Kreth
Cindy Murphy
Bunrith Sath
Chath pierSath
Richard Scott

�The Mekong River
flows down from
Tibet to China and
through Burma;
Laos, Thailand,
Cambodia, and
Vietnam.
In the languages of
these countries, the
mighty Mekong
River is known as:
the Water of Stone,
the Turbulent River,
the Mother of Waters, the Great Water, and the River of
Nine Dragons.

\(•ll(t.&lt;'!11'._"..«t
_._____,

1'&gt;0'-'t.-.; ~

�W

ater, like the god Siva, is both
the source of creation and a
great destroyer ef life. It feeds
the land from which the rice springs forth; it
sustains the fish in lakes and rivers. It can also
be an implacable force, sweeping away all
before it. From time immemorial, the lives of
the people of Southeast Asia have been dictated by the alternating southwest and northeast
monsoons, steady winds each prevailing for
half ayear. So come the rains followed by
months of parched earth, extremes of flood and
of drought. The cycle of the seasons, both a
blight and ablessing, could never be broken,
but it was the genius of Angkor to master it.
Inheriting the hydraulic engineering brilliance
oJ Funan, the ancient Khmer constructed
canals and reservoirs, moats and pools in a
huge system that tamed water, accommodated
its excess, provided for its lack. In essence,

--

Angkor was created from complete mastery
over water and it was awater-borne empire.
Not one of sailing ships and merchant princes,
but one of irrigation assuring abundant harvests, of canals affording ease of access, even
of water balancing the massive stone temples.
As asymbol, too, water in the moats surrounding the great temple mountains represented the
cosmic ocean. Water was also leisure and
Angkor's aristocracy would have cheered at
boat races, laughed on amorous outings to
pleasure pools. With decline, Angkor lost its
ascendancy over water. Canals and reservoirs
fell into disrepair as the empire weakened and
crumbled. Water, once again unbridled, took
control. More than plants, more than man,
water has undermined Angkor's monumental
glory. Yet, although no longer in exquisite balance, water continues to sustain - as well as to
amuse -life at Angkor.

An excerpt from Passage t/rroug/r Angkor, by Mark Standen Publishing Company, Ltd.

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The Marble Temple is one of the most important
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Floating markets, such as the one in
Bangkok, are also found on waterways
in Laos and Cambodia.

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Right: Southeast Asian fis hermen use bamboo fish traps and
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Below: A drawing based on Bas-Relief dipicling Naval Bal/le commendering by Jayavarman VII, Banteay Chmar, late 12th century

�Rites &amp; Rhythm
(Reprinted from Cambodia: Th e Legend Comes to Life)

Long and sleek, brightly colored, with curving prows pointing high, the fleet of racing
boats looks from the bottom of the sea to come and play in the water.
Light glints off paddles plunging in unison into the river. Drums beat time. The arms
of dancers undulate gracefully in the bows. Along the shores of the Tonie Sap river, crowds
cheer while ministers, ambassadors and other
dignitaries surround the King in his pavilion.
Villagers gather from far and wide-for many ,
their only occasion to visit their capital-to
encourage their boat to victory. It is the Water
Festival, Cambodia' s biggest and most gala
celebration: three days in November when the
nation puts aside work and care, and honors the
great naval warriors and accomplishments of the
past. The celebration also marks a unique
natural phenomenon: the changing of the flow of
the Tonie Sap, the river and lake system which
is the heart of Cambodia. From Phnom Penh to
Siemreap, this land of water turns into one
grand party-Cambodia's Mardi Gras.
Hundreds of longboats, propelled by
precision-trained crews, compete for honor and
glory in two-and three boat heats along a 1,000meter course to the King's Pavilion in Phnom
Penh . In Siemreap, smaller boats race in the
more confined waters of Angkor Wat's moat.
The Festival comprises three celebrations-a tribute to water, the ceremony of Ok
Ambok (the pounding of the Rice), and Sampeah
Preah Khai (the full moon Prayers) .
The Pounding of the Rice stems from
Buddhist mythology about a female giant who
can predict the weather. Farmers honor her power each year. The Full Moon Prayers are
dedicated to the power of a rabbit that took its own life in a fire to serve as food for a god who
visited Earth as an emaciated old man. According to Khmer mythology, the rabbit symbolizes
fidelity, justice, and honesty . Many celebrants say they can see its form traced in the full moon
by the god . As night falls and the full moon rises, showers of fireworks light up the sky,
exploding with booms and pops that mix with cheers of awe and joy . Enormous balloons are

�"fed to the moon" and a flotilla of "fairy boats" outlined by lights slips gracefully through the
dusk.
At midnight, flatted rice, called ambok, bananas and coconut juice are offered to the
moon, which returns the thanks with a bright smile from heaven. In a Buddhist ceremony, a
line of candles is gingerly rotated three times on a rod: their falling wax reveals the future.
The Phnom Penh festival' is the largest, with more than one million people crowding the
banks of the capital's riverfront, but the Siemreap celebration is growing in popularity. Celebrated in the early 1960s at Angkor Wat, presided over by King Norodom Sihanouk, the
festival was revived at the temple in 1994, with fishing boats racing. Two years later the boats
were replaced by special, smaller versions of classic longboats. The Siemreap festival offers
spectators the splendid sight of racers competing as dusk falls while the setting sun transforms
the towers of Angkor Wat to radiant spires-as cicadas and birds hum in the forests.
The Water Festival commemorates an era when naval forces fought for control of a land
dominated by water, dating as far back as the Funan era (3 rd to 6th century). King Jayavarman
VII hailed his armada's victory over a Cham fleet in 1181, a battle vividly depicted on wall
carvings at the Banteay Chmar temple in Banteay Meanchey provinces and Bayon temple in
Siemreap. During the 16 th century, King Ang Chan I moved the capital to Lovek in southern
Cambodia.
Today, these and other victories are reenacted in the races. The first round-with seated
owers-represents the elite forces who were sent into battle first, and are followed by the
anding rowers, the second wave of any sea-born attack: all storming towards victory.
The sight of 300 boats gathering at the golden pavilion on the Tonie Sap is the festival's
ax. You will feel the glory of the festival in your heart-still beating quickly to the pace of
: drummers.
1
armada of
its gathers in
nt of the
1g's pavilion
ne race
Is. The
est baku,
~man priest,
ns with
er in the first
land cuts an
{inary line unleashing the waters of the Tonie Sap to flow freely towards the sea. Oars
ed, rowers from throughout the country cheer jubilantly: "Chey-yo Samdech Euv!" - Long
~e King! Another baku heralds the moment
Left: Statues like this are commonly seen throughout
!trumpets from a conch shell. It is a
Cambodia. People often make offerings offood, incense, and
ment unlike any other in the world:
money in hopes of prosperity and long life. Above: Hundreds
Jbodia's moment.
of boats compete for a moment of glory.

�The Tradition of Water Festival Boat Building
(Reprinted from Cambodia: The Legend Comes to Life)
When Chang 'hann Hoy broke into two pieces, people thought it was because the rowers were too
strong. They said the rowers paddled the long, sleek racing boat so fast it just split apart- the bow end
sped away from the stern, leaving one half in Siemreap and the other half far down river in Kompong
Chhnang.
Fast it was. Chang' hann Hoy was so named after it brought food from Kompong Chhnang to monks
at Angkor Wat 150 kilometers up the Tonie Sap river. And the food-chang ' hann-was still hoy- hot!
And the boat was fast because the rowers were strong and rowed with great speed, so the story goes.
But Monh Sok knows that the rowers weren't the reason why the legendary long boat split in half.
Sok, a 51 year-old boat builder from SiemReap, knows Hot Food broke apart because it was built so
..
well-built according to the ancient formula devel1 ~ oped centuries ago to make the war boats of the
. • ..
. ancient Angkor empire.
Built for speed, and Hot Food was built so well,
so sleek, so fast, it just raced away from itself.
Surely, the ancient formula makes fast boatsones so sleek, graceful and brightly colored. It is this
ancient formula that produces the boats that every
November fill the Tonie Sap at Phnom Penh and moat
at Angkor Wat in Seimreap for the Water Festival
races, Cambodia's grandest celebration.
Monh Sok says the key to the formula is an
ancient rule: "Kor romaing, bath kantaing, kantuy
.. puos kray"-"the neck of a fallow deer, the bottom of
a basket, the tail of snake named kray." The formula
works like this: The deer's neck is handsomely round.
The bottom of a basket is roughly flat. The Kray
snake's tail is smaller, "like chicken's chest," Sok
says.
The chief workman recites this formula and tells
his workers to carve their boat accordingly- neck of
fallow deer curving gracefully up at the bow, basket
flatness shaping the hull's bottom, thin snake tail
sweeping back from the stem. "If the tail is too big,
the boat will leap," Sok says. The boat builders rush
from stem to stem, and then pull themselves away to see the sides of the long craft to make sure that the
rule has been complied with properly.
The boat is made. You have to entirely answer the requirements of the ancient formula. But what
happens if you use koki thmar wood to make this boat? It will sink, of course. According to the veteran

wh

�boat maker, it is not enough just to follow the rule- the workmen must also select the best quality wood.
They should use the nom1al koki tree, not koki teuk, pchek neung dei"- "koki and water; Pch ek and
earth." But koki is expensive, because it can last hundreds of years- and sometimes hard to find . If the
boat makers cannot afford the best, they should choose another high quality wood, maintaining the strictest
traditions, and thus, produce the best boats. These provinces have also produced many victorious crews.
Building, painting, naming, ra&lt;&gt;ing, and funding the boats-which can cost over $2,000-all of these
things involve a great commitment by communities. The boat usually represents a Wat where it is stored in
a place of honor during the year-revered with incense, flowers and offerings- under an open-air rooftop
which respects the spirit guardian of the vessel. Whole villages typically accompany the boat to the Water
Festival to cheer it on with great pride and honor.
The full-sized racing boat is 20 to 25 meters long and 1.5 meters wide. It carries 40 rowers or more,
plus a helmsman and perhaps a dancer or musician who keeps the rhythm at the bow. Because the moat
around Angkor Wat is much smaller than the Tonie Sap or Mekong river, the boats that race at Siernreap
are smaller, only 13 to 18 meters long.
Normally, five to ten people build a boat. Producing a finished vessel caulked with a special mixture
of resins and chopped hemp sack, can take five months or more. Strict rules and spirits influence the
u
aming process which is done under consultation with elders and monks; and it is not uncommon for a
·ame to be born of a dream. "Olden Garuda", "Tiger Descending the Mountain", "Powerful White
/oman", "Powerful Black Woman", and "Magic-eyed Woman": many of the names resonate the female
1 of the vessel.
irit
The building of a boat is accompanied by ceremonies at each stage- entering the forest, cutting down
: tree, and starting the carving. The biggest ceremony is reserved for when the boat is launched for the
·t time.
The ceremony commemorates the spirits of the Naga king and Neang Hing, who preserves the water
Iland. Bananas and decorated coconuts are placed before the boat, five candles are lit, along with
:nse sticks, and traditional music is played. And the monks bestow their blessings.
It is at this time that the final and most significant feature is put in place: the eyes. For it is the eyes,
ch awake the boat's spirit and give life to the racers.
,,,, , Making a racing boat, says Sok, who has
{ -" been a boat builder since the age of 18,
H
takes a lot of thought, patience and work.
But look at the sleek boats as they race past
you on the river or the moat- look at the
high deer neck at the bow and the snake 's
tail at the stem, see the eyes that embody
the spirit, and the light flashing off 40
paddles, listen to the beat of the rhythm,
you will know the work was well done.
Far Left: The hull 's bottom is carefully shaped like the
boltom of a basket. Left: The boat is painted with
colors carefully chosen by village elders and monks.

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�</text>
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                    <text>Annual
'-""

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GUS

18, 2006

Floating Candle Ceremony
5:30 pm to 9:30 pm
Middlesex Community College Plaza &amp; Lowell Lower Locks

SAT

DAY, AUGUS

19,2006

Traditional Boat Races
9:00am to 5:00 pm
Merrimack River Esplanade &amp; Sampas Pavilion
500 Pawtucket Blvd. , Lowell, MA 01854
Come celebrate in the Southeast Asian River Marketplace Atmosphere!
Classical Southeast Asian and Modern Performances,
Traditional &amp; Modern Music, Arts &amp; Crafts, Ethnic Merchandise,
Art &amp; Cultural Displays, and Asian Cuisine

Soccer Tournament
In partnership with the Asian-American Soccer League there will
be a soccer tournament to benefit the water festival and the
league. To register please call Duke at 978- 569- 3016.

to win a swzu/d !!Calana ~,

9'~e a $10 ttaf/k tic/u!t fivt a ~ca6fr! (9~ wkJulitth Watu !J.,Uual)
a

~ 9Mfdap eompu.Wt, CJ!I. $3

Major Funding Provided by: Theodore Edson Parker Foundation,
Wang Foundation, Nathaniel and Elizabeth Stevens Foundation ,
Greater Lowell Community Foundation , Inc.,
Saints Memorial Medical Foundation, Lowell Cultural Council,
Mogan Cultural Center, and the Puffin Foundation
The Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival is made possible by the city of Lowell, Lowell Police Department, Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association ,
Lao Family Mutual Assistance Association, Light of Cambodian Children, Inc., Thai Association of Boston, Lowell National Historical Park, Jericho Road Project,
Wat Buddha Bhavana, Trairatanaram Temple, Keep Lowell Beautiful, City of Lowell Recycling Department, University of Massachusettes Lowell, Middlesex Community
College International and Multicultural Office, Lowell Television Communications, Local Businesses, Community Organizations and Numerous Volunteers.

For more information please call Sambath Bo - Event Coordinator @ 978 - 399 - 8039

w.waterfestiva .org

Photo - Bob Pare Photography

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                    <text>3rdAnnual
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival

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M errimack River
Sampas Pavilion • Lowell Heritage State Park
Lowell, Massachusetts
A ugust 21, 1999

�The 1999 Southeast Asian Water Festival was made possible by the
hard work and dedication of the following organizations and individuals:

.

American Training
Angkor Dance Troupe
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
Center for Family, Work, &amp; Community, UMass Lowell
City of Lowell
Hope Organization
King of Thailand Birthplace Foundation
Latinos en Accion
Lao Family Mutual Association
Lowell Community Health Center
Lowell Heritage State Park
Lowell National Historical Park
Lowell Police Department
Lowell Small Business Assistance Center
Lowell Telecommunications Corp.
River Ambassador Program
University of Massachusetts Lowell
Visiting Nurse Association of Greater Lowell, Inc.

Special Thanks to:
Khan Chao, Southeast Asian Water Festival Coordinator
Lowell Regional Transit Authority
Lowell Heritage Ice Cream
Page One Productions
... and our many volunteers
w ho have put endless hours in planning this event.
Friends of the Festival
Peter Aucella
Tom and Jane Benfey
Ruth Houtte
Rassany Khakeo
Lani Beauty Salon
David and Gail Medeiros
Linda Katherine Reedy
Laurence Smith and Linda Silka
T &amp; T Fine Jewelry

Photography: Rady Mom

�3rdAnnual
Lowell Southeast Asian Water Festival
Table of Contents
1. Schedule of the Day
II. Boat Races &amp; Teams
III. Festival Map and List of Booths

2-3

5
16 - 17

�Festival Schedule
10:00 A M

Blessi ng Ceremony &amp; Opening Remarks- Main Stage

11 :00 AM

Boat Races Begin

11 :00 AM

Entertainment, Ethnic Food, Market Place,
Environmental and Informational Booths Open

1'1

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I

12:00 PM

Second Stage Opens

4:00PM

Boat Racing Award Ceremony

4:30PM

Acknowledgment of Participants &amp; Appreciation Awards

Buddhist monks bless the racing boats during the
1998 Southeast Asian Water Festival.

2

�Performance Schedule
MAIN STAGE
Hosts: Somkhith Vongkaysone &amp; ln-Oy Panyanuvong (Lao Community)
Hosts: Bunrith Sath &amp; Sophalina Tim (Cambodian Community)
9:40 AM

Chhay Yam Parade

10:00 AM

Blessing Ceremony

10:30 AM

Opening Remarks

11:15AM

Sava Band Introduction

11:30 AM

CMAA Friendship Dance Group

12:00 PM

Lowell Lao Teen Group

12:30 PM

Seasia I Buddha Power &amp; New Generation (CMAA)

1:00PM

Big Brother Big Sister ADAM Project I United Teen
Equality Center (UTEC Tribe)

1:30PM

Lao Middle School

2:00PM

Studio Fabu/ River Ambassador Program/ Souchitta Designs

2:30PM

Dance with Sava Band

3:00PM

Tou Koui Nao Kao Noui

3:30PM

Chea X-treme Taekwondo

4:00PM

Boat Racing Awards Ceremony

4:30PM

Acknowledgment of Participants &amp; Appreciation Awards

SECOND STAGE
Hosts: Arn Chern Pond &amp; Sophy Theam (Cambodian Community)
Host: Somsak Kounsombath (Lao Community)
12:00 PM
Century Band
12:30 PM

Tou Koui Noa Noui

1:00PM

Poetry Reading I Bayon Traditional Music

1:30PM

Darasine

2:00PM

ADAM Project I UTEC Tribe &amp; Buddha Power I New Generation

2:30PM

Lowell Lao Teen Group/ Lao Middle School

3:00PM

Phainame

4:00PM

Return to Main Stage for Awards Ceremony

3

�August 21 , 1999
Dear Friends!

Welcome to the Third Annual Southeast Asian Water Festival and welcome to the City of Lowell the All America City! We are so happy that you are joining us today to celebrate our cultures and the
environment in which we ar~ now living today.
People have always drawn to rivers because water is life. For centuries, people throughout Southeast
Asia have gathered along the major rivers to celebrate the importance of water in all aspects of life:
food, agriculture, spirituality and economic prosperity. Today, Lowell's Southeast Asian Water
Festival transports this ancient tradition to the banks of the Merrimack River, some thirty thousand
miles away from its homelands.

~

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First held in the summer of 1997, the annual Southeast Asian Water Festival has attracted some 30,000
people in respect, celebration and appreciation for the water. It is the only festival of its kind in the
United States. As in Southeast Asia, the Water Festival appeals to people of all ages who come together
for traditional dances, music, poetry, story telling, fortune-telling, food, and craft booths, boat races,
and parades of decorated boats. Beginning with a public ceremony of religious, cultural and community
dignitaries, the day ends with a Water Blessing by Buddhist Monks. Now, more than 60 non-profit
agencies, community organizations and private businesses contribute funds and talent to the Festival.
More than 150 volunteers work hard to ensure that the event is successful. The August celebration has
doubled participation in only two years - from 10,000 visitors in 1997 to more than 20,000 last
summer. Its growing popularity guarantees that larger crowds will participate in this year's event.
The Southeast Asian Water Festival was driven by the leadership of the Southeast Asian community.
The Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc. (CMAA), which headed the
festival, was created by the Cambodian community leaders in 1984 to provide social services,
employment, educational and cultural programs to Lowell's newest immigrants. With the technical
assistance from the Center for Family, Work, and Community at UMass Lowell, the cultural and
religious groups throughout the city are represented in the festival planning. The Laotian Family
Mutual Assistance Association, Lowell Community Health Center, temples, churches, neighborhood
residents and the Heritage State Park representatives are actively involved in organizing and carrying
out the Festival project.
In late June of 1999, the Southeast Asian Water Festival project was highlighted as the one of three
projects in an application to the National Civic League at the All-America City Award j ury competition in Philadelphia. As a result, Lowell was one of the ten cities designated as an "All America
City", and the only city in the East Coast. This is the most prestigious contribution from the Southeast Asian community to the City of Lowell, which is home to the second largest Cambodian
community in the United States; the largest one being in Long Beach, California. It is estimated that
35,000 Southeast Asians reside in the Lowell area and make up almost one third on the City's
population.
We hope that you will enjoy participating in our Third Annual Southeast Asian Water Festival as much as
we are enjoying organizing it. Also, while you are in the area, please don't forget to see many other
establishments in our City as well. Water is life, and there is a lot to like about Lowell!
Sincerely Yours,
Samkhann C. Khoeun
Executive Director, Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association

4

�Boat racing is an integral part of the Southeast Asian water festival tradition.
Racing teams from different provinces and towns compete for the right to
represent their temples in national championships held every mid-November on
the Mekong River in the capitals of Cambodia and Laos.
In Lowell, we have adapted this time-honored tradition to the Merrimack River.
Our boats, built in Cambodia, are 32 feet long by 4 feet wide and hold 12 rowers.
Boat races are scheduled every few minutes beginning at 11:00 AM. Races begin
upstream toward the Bellgarde boathouse and end near the main stage at the
Sampas Pavilion. Race results will be announced at the Awards Ceremony at the
Main Stage at 4:00PM.

TODAY'S TEAMS:
Asian American Federation of New England
Coalition for a Better Acre
Dao Ban Done
Devils
Extreme
F. 0. B

Khmer Krom
Lanexang
Laos Community Soccer

5

Latinos En Accion
Light of Cambodian Children
Lowell Real Estate
Neakareach
Rithy Uong for City Council
Silver Paddles
That Laung Market
Thephabudh Market
Wat Lao Mixayaram

�Lowell House Inc .

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SUBSTANCE ABUSE
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HIV/AIDS SERVICES

555 MERRIMACK STREET
LOWELL, MASSACHUSETTS 01854
E-MAIL: LHI _FREE@AOL.COM

tiimflf

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mqr inbqipriks News

(978) 459 -8656
FAX (978) 937-2559

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MASSACHUSETTS SENATE

STEVEN C. PANAGIOTAKOS

The Largest Quarterly Cambodian Newspaper in New England

STATE SENATOR
FIRST MIDDlESEX DISTRICT

C/o
The Cambodian Buddhist Association of New England, Inc.

OFFICE TEL. (61 7) 722 ·1630
HOME TEL. (978) 937·3676
FAX (617) 722·1001

P
.O.Box 697377 Q
uincy, Massachusetts 02269-}377 USA
l4)1 : 617-773·3353 • Fax : 617-773-2306 • Beep : 781-456-3771

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LAO FAMILY MUTUAL ASSOCIATION
OF LOWELL, INC .
Is Proud to be a Partner of the Southeast
Asian Water Festival
Best wishes to all and Have
A Wonderful Celebration day.

435 Wilder Street; Lowell, MA 01851 ; (978) 937-9817

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JOHN J. HONAN
INSURANCE AGENCY, INC.
Auto Insurance

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Tel: (978) 454-0402

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426 Chelmsford Street
Lowell, MA 01851

Councilor Grady Mulligan
7

�Best Wishes to Everyone
at the
Third Annual
Southeast Asian Water Festival!

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Properties USA
900 Chelmsford St., Lowell, MA 01851
(978) 453-6666

Professional Fire Fighters
City of Lowell
Local 853

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International Association of Fire Fighters

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Festival!

�Thank you for Helping Lowell Become an
"All America City"
The Southeast Asian Water Festival promotes a true
sense of community.

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Lowell Community Health Center, Inc.
585-597 Merrimack Street
Lowell, MA 01854

Linking Community to Health Care

Phone: (978) 937·9700
Fax: (978) 970·0057

Proud S~onsor of tl1e 3rd. Annual Soutr east Asian \Vater Festi\al
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13

�CHINA BUFFET
Chinese Restaurant &amp; Buffet
ALL YOU CAN I!AT (Free Ice Cream for Eat-In Only)
Monao!ian B-!KI for Pinner Buffet Only
OPEN HOURS:

Best wishes for a joyous
day at Lowell's 3rd annual

Southeast Asian Water Festival

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YVVCA
Lowell

From the
YWCA of Lowell
206 Rogers St.
Lowell MA 01852

Donahue &amp; Donahue
Attorneys, P.C.
Since 1887

Excellence in the Practice of Law
Civil, Commercial and Crimina l Trials
Personal Injury, Medical Negligence
and Defective Product Actions
Business and Corporate Law
Real Estate Transactions
Employment Practices
Environmental Law &amp; Land Use Management

978-458-6887
21 George Street
Lowell, MA 01852-2283

14

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Congratulation and Best Wishes to
the Southeast Asian Community!
Building a Better Community
EveryDay
167 Dutton St.
Lowell, Massachusetts 01852
(978) 459-0551
www.comteam.org

CONWAY
INSURANCE AGENCY

Community Teamwork is pleased
to support the
Southeast Asian U7tzter Festival

77 E. Merri mack Street; Lowell, MA 01852
978-454-5054 * Fax: 978-453-2480
www.conwayinsurance.com

hue joins officials on stage
Asian Water Festival.

15

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Merrimac
BEACH AREA

MultiMedia
Tent

MAIN PERFORMANCE
STAGE

SAM PAS
PAVILION

Public

....

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Environmental &amp;
Informational Bootl

Bathhouse

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----------------PAWTUCKET BLVD.

Hunts Falls Bridge

•

Environmental &amp; Informational Booths
Alternative House &amp; Rape Crisis
American Training
Asian Task Force Against Domestic Violence
Attorney Louis Haskell
Bank Boston
Big Brother Big Sister of Greater Lowell
Blaine
Cambodian Community Project
Cambodian Outreach Project
Children's Museum Lowell
Community Teamwork Inc. - Lowell WIC
Department of Environmental Protection
Environmental Protection Agency
Flowering City
Information Booth
Keep Lowell Beautiful, Inc.
Latinos En Accion
Lowell Community Health Center
Lowell Fire Department
Lowell General Hospital

Lowell House Inc.
Lowell Office Of Cultural Affairs
Lowell Real Estate
Lowell Regional Wastewater Utility
Lowell Small Business Assistance Center
Mass Health (Division Medical Assistance)
Merrimack Valley Project
MSPCC
New Hampshire Aquaculture Association
On-Site Companies
River Ambassadors Program
Solomon Mental Health Center
Southeast Asian Environmental Partnership
Saints Memorial Medical Center
U.S. Bureau of the Census
UMass Regional Economic &amp; Social Development
UPS
Visiting Nurse Assn. Of Greater Lowell
Weed &amp; Seed
American Red Cross
Trinity

16

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BOOTHS

MARKET PLACE
BOOTHS

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FESTIVAL
STAGE 2

-----------------Rourke Bridge

Regatta Field

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PARKING
Arts &amp; Crafts Booths
e&lt;The Market Place&gt;&gt;

Food Booths
Asian American Soccer Federation of N.E
Bangkok Desserts
Blong Xiong
CMAA
Golden Delight
Khmer Cultural Institute
Lao Boualaphanh
Lao Family Mutual Association (women)
Lao Family Mutual Association Of Lowell
Lao United Church of Christ
Laotian Temple of Massachusetts Inc.
Light of Cambodian Children
Mone Phommasing
New Paradise Buffet Restaurant
Southeast Asian Restaurant
That Luang Grocery Store
Vientiane Market/Lanexang
Xamsenthai Restaurant

Amara Fashion
Amara Minimart
Khmer Arts
Creative Designs
Douangnaly lntihirath
Buddhism For Development International
CO's Inc.
Chea's X-treme Taekwondo
Vireak Urn
CMAA
Khmer Cultural Institute
All American City
Seasia

17

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308 Westford Street
Lowell , MA 01851

Open 6 days Week
Close Tuesday

Tel. (978) 452-4431

Wishing all a Safe and Festive
celebration!!!

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�BankBoston®
199 Plain Street, lowell, MA 01851 978-452-2081

is proud to be a supporter ofthe
3 rd Annual

Southeast Asian

~ter Festival

August 21,1999
Lowell Heritage State Park

Enjoy the Day!

19

�from Richard and Nancy Donahue

LAMB, GATH &amp; HIGGINS
Insurance Agency
Personalized Service
For40 Years
454-7728 • 458-6309 • FAX458-6300
607 Chelmsford Street
Lowell MA 01851

Professionals with a personal touch

Children's Museum Lowell

1\lJTO · 1101\11: ·LilT· BlJSINJ:SS

For more information
call (978) 459-9899

20

��DICK LEPINE REAL ESTATE. INC.
1333 LAKEVIEW AVENUE
DRACUT. MASSACHUSETTS 01826
978-957-8200
RESIDENTIAL - COMMERaAL- INVESTMENT- LAND

THIRD ANNUAL SOUTHEAST
ASIAN

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WATER FESTIVAL

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Don McMeniman V1M 442-5829 - Gary Caplice. V1M 442-5827 - Jim Haley V1M 442-5831
Dick Morgan VIM 442-5843- Tom Eng VIM 442-5945

In rivers, the water that you touch
Is the last of what has passed
And the first of that which comes:
So with time present.. ..
Leonardo Da Vinci
Celebrate the river
And seize the time.
Peter and Marina Schell

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Tel.(978)970-01SS

Fax:(978)970w0409
716 Midclesex Slr8et ,Suite 110 ,.l.awel, Ml 01851

community Teamwork, Inc.

Greater Lowell WIC Program

we are proud to support the 1999
Southeast Asian W'ater Festival.

TIMOTHY LANE
Community Coordinator

Have a Safe and Happy Day!

(978) 454-6397 • Fax 454-9651
454 Chelmsford St., Lowell, MA 01851

22

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226 Central Street
Lowell, MA 01852
tel. (978} 459-5000
23

�Congratulations!
The Southeast Asian Water Festival
shows what can happen when we all work together.

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')1 Better Lowell For All"
OpeD 7 clap A net

Latinos en )lccion/Latinos in )lction

8:30 All To 8:30 Pll

Pedro Alquila, Co-Founder
Minerva Diaz, Co-Founder
Shirley Aljeondro, President
48 Bruach Street
Faz:

165 Jackson St.
Suite 320
lowell, MA 01852

Bus. (878) 375-0063
Res. (878) 837·5718

!AweU, Ma. 01851
(Q78)~75-G06S

Pac. (978) 9:u-&amp;su

SAMEBOIGBE

PAUL PHONEXAY ONGKEO

Manager

Manager

Phone: 978-446-8919
Fax: 978-446-8932
lintosen accion@yahoo.com

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Southeast Asian Restaurant

SAM'S INSURANCE AGENCY&amp;. TAX SERVICE
Auto, Home, Business, Life, Health
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Lowell, Ma 01852

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343 Market Street
LoweD, MA 01852
(9'78) 452-3182
W"tnf.techmar-coacepts.com

JleaturiD&amp; tbe opeD air llllllkct cuisines of
Thailand, Llos, Cambodia, Burma, and Vietnam

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BANKANDTRU STCOMPANY

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FDIC

222 Merrimack Street • Lowell, MA 01852
Tel: (978) 459-9000 Fax: (978) 441-9083

Congratulations!
Enterprise Bank is Proud
to be a Sponsor of the
Southeast Asian Water Festival.
25

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LENDER

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Lowell
Co-Operative
Bank

18 Hurd Street,
Lowell, MA 01852
978-458-4598

Member FDIC and SIF
Equal Housing Lender

The Community Bank
That Gives You Personal Services
Also
Check us out at www.lowellcoop.com
Or
Email us at custsvc@lowellcoop.com

26

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Start Your Career Today!

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Operators • General Office • 40 hr Laborers •
Heavy Equipment Operators • Geologists •
Field Samplers • &amp; MOREl

1-800-349-8585
We bring skilled and compassionate
health care to you at home.

We have openings In the following.areas:
Nashua, Andover, Billerica, Concord,
Woburn, and more!

Stop by our table or call for more details,

781·794-1790 or 800-803·6363
-

.onsifB.lnc.com

Onslle Is an Equal ()ppol1lJ1ity Employer tNFIOIV

••••••••••••••••••••••••

What Do Boat Racing, Dancing
and UPS Have in Common?
They Can All Be Found at the 3 ' d
Annua l Southeast Asian Water Festiva l .
Stop by tM UPS booth kw a he gift and to talk with our recrultaral

PACKAGE HANDLERS
Part·Time

$10.50 • $11. 75/Hour •
PLUS BENEFITS!
•WEEKENDS &amp; HOLIDAYS OFF
-New 'Earn &amp; le.trn• program fOr C0116Qe eduCation assisUince
4112 to S Hour Shilts • llhill $talt &amp; end times may vary
•Annual Raises
IF UNABLE TO AUEND.
COME IN FOB A TOUR

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Tuet • Thu&lt;a 0 3:30pm
Wed 0 6.00pm
Thurs 0 6:30 pm

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(Medicalll.ife. 401K &amp; Paid vacations)
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United Parcel SeMce

90 Briel&lt; iOn Bd • Cllelm$IO&lt;d
(Take Route 3 to e&gt;Cit 29 toward ~
114 mile on left Ia Briel&lt; iOn Rd.
112 mile on left Is UPS facili1y. See Guard on duty)

978-441-3400
www.upsjobs.com

28

�LOWELL REAL ESTATE
296 Westford Street, Lowell. MA 01851 (978) 459-1834

" Think of Lowell Real Estate
when you're buying or selling."

Py Khakeo
Owner/Broker

Vinny Phouthakhio

Fugi Kathavong

VincentUn

Realtor Associate

Realtor Associate

Realtor Associate

NOT PICTURED:

Yo Sikanorath

Phalla Patvary

Realtor Associate

Realtor Associate

29

�In the Spirit of Community,
Best Wishes to the

Soutlieast .:Jlsian JYater festival
Law Offices of

Ronald B. Eskin, P.C.
Dr. 8riln CuUiMy
Chiropnctic: Physltiln

&amp;

Td. (971) 4Sa.6620
Fax:(971) 4SI-6671

410 Sc:hool Street • Lowell , MA OilS 1

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Thomas Stylianos

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Providing Legal Assistance
for the Cambodian Community
SOCIAL SECURITY DISABILITY
NO FEE UNTIL WE WIN

SCHOOL ST.

SPECIAL EDUCATION

Call 978-459-0000
226 Central Street, Lowell

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Water Pestivafl

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Pauline T. Duong
Sr. &lt;Business Specia{ist

Sophie Leimonitis
Vice PresUfent

Fleet Bank
City Hall Branch

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489 Merrimack Street
Lowell, MA 01854
978-458-4065
Fax 978-458-2458

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31

�The LRTA SALUTES
the outstanding efforts of all those involved in this cultural and communityo ...
event

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SOUTHEAST ASIAN WATER FESTIVAL!

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�Saints Memorial Medical Center is proud
to be a major sponsor of the
Third Annual Southeast Asian Water Festival.
Whatever your health care needs,
Saints Memorial Medical Center can care for you.
We speak your languages: Khmer and Laotian.
SJI'A OJ

Saints Memorial Medical Center

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One Hospital Drive
Lowell, MA 01852
Tel: (978)458-1411
Khmer Interpreter: 934-8489
Laotian Interpreter: 934-8488

�JJtany rhank§ to our

9vtajor Sponsors
Theodore Edson Parker Foundation
Saints Memorial Medical Center
Attorney Louis Haskell
Bank Boston
Fleet Bank
Massachusetts Electric

�</text>
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                    <text>C■AA

LOWELL MAGAZINE

The CMAA
23nd Anniversary
Celebrationl

Highlights in this issue:

Executive Director Message
The President's Note
New Grant from Comcast
CMAA HOPE-NOW Project
CMAA Health Department
Spotlights
23rd Anniversary Program
Other News and Advertisements ...

The 23rd Anniversary is
made possible by the
following major
sponsors:

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Saints Medical Center,
Lowell FDC,
Mr. Chou Huynh,
Lowell Five Bank
and Conway Insurance

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�Lowell Five
congrat:ulat:es the
CMAA on 23 years
of service to the
Greater Lowell
community

It: starl:s with a c:onverScation .
Sankfn CPnter l ocations
Billerica - helmsford Dracut , Lo·...,·ell? North Chelms:ford ,
Pepperel I, Te,,•ksb1.Jr/, T;•ngsboro, V,,'estford , 'YVi lmi ngto n

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�23rd Anniversary November 3, 2007

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

TABLE OF CONTENTS

~1ijrn~s3~

Lowell Five .................. . ............. . . . . ..................................... . . .. .. .. ........ ...... .. .. . . ........ ...... . .... 2
Making a Difference .................................................. . ..... . .. .. . . .. . .. . .... . ... . .. . . . . . .. .. . ..... . .... . . . ..... . . 3
Magazine Committee, Mission Statement, Local Media ............... .. . .. . .......... ... . ... .. .. . .. ........ .. .. ........ ... 4

~rn run1~ruftl ~15'15Ul i:i'B'S..... .... ...... ... ....... ................. .. .... ... ..... . ... ....... . .................. .. ..... ..... . ........ . .. .... . ri
Executive Director's Message ....................................................................... . ........ . .... . .. .. . .. ...... 5
Message from the President, Tmorda Sandwiches, Cheysaravann Driving School ............... . ....... . ........ ...... . . 6
Lowell Community Health Center, Lowell Community Charter Public School ..... ....... . . . . . .... . . .. . . ...... . . . . . ..... . ... . 7
CMAA Staff, Board of Directors and Advisory Boards, List of CMAA Funders .. . ....... .... ............ ...... .. . .. ... . .. ... . 8
New Grant from Comcast, Education Department and Lowe II Adult Education ... . . . . ............ . ... ... .... . . ... . . .. . ..... 9
Law Office of Gallagher &amp; Cavanaugh, LLP. ............. .. . .. . .. ..... . .............. . ....... . .... . . .. . . .. ..... .. . . . . .......... 10
Special Thank to holiday donors, Hang Meas Video ............... . .. . ............................ . ........ . . . ..... . .. . . .... 11
Sponsors and Supporters, CMAA HOPE-NOW Project ..... . .............. . ... .. .. . .. . ... . . . ... ........ ............... . .. . . ... 12
Network Health, Lowe II Adult Education, Le Petit Cafe Restaurant , P&amp;P Jewelry. . .. . ... . .. .. .. . .... . ....... . .. . . ........ 13
KK Insurance, LGH , Phnom Penh International Travel Services ....... . .............. . ........ ... .... . . .. .............. .... . 14
Community Based Cambodian Health Promotion Program Comes to You . .... .. .. .. ...... . ............ .. .. . .............. 15
CMAA Health Department Spotlights .. ... .................... .... ...... ... ..... .. .. .. ................................ . 16-17
Anniversary Program, Pine Chiropractic .. ... . . . .. . . . . . . . . . ............... . . .......... . . . . ... . .... . . . ............. . ........... 18
Lowell Development and Finance Corporation ...... . ........................ . . .... . .... . ..... .. . ... ..... .... . . .. ...... . ..... 19
Fay McCabe Funeral Home, Community Team Work Inc . ..... . . . .. . . . .. . . . ............ . ................................ . .... 20
James L. Cooney: Insurance-Real Estate Agencies .. .. ... . ... . ...... . ...... . .......... . ....... .. .... ... . . . ..... . .. .. ... . ..... 21
Saints Medical Center.. . ... ..... . ....... . ....... . ..... . ..... ... . . ...... . . ........................ . . ........ .. . .... . .... . ....... . 22

••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

Making a Difference
Over the seven years that the Cambodian Community Health 2010 program opened its doors and
hearts to the Cambodian community a number of changes have taken place that lead to the improved
health of the individuals that make up the community.
For those who do not speak or read English it may be difficult to comprehend the vast medical
system and learn how to navigate all the steps for obtaining and then following through with medical
care. These steps include, the purpose for taking medications as recommended, making and keeping of
appointments, the importance of understanding about your disease or illness, and the significance of
being able to call 9-1-1 in an emergency
We have seen changes in the community, changes for the better. Individuals who at one time
required the assistance of an Advocate to help them manage the health care system are now able to
manage it on their own. These individuals have made changes in their activity levels, food choices, taking
medications, consistency with appointments, and knowing how to manage some of the risks and symptoms
that trigger certain diseases, while also learning how to manage their current illness
To some of us these changes may seem small. However many individuals, who over the last seven
years have learned these new skills and now experience these healthy modifications in their daily lives,
have found these changes invaluable.
In their own words, the community gave us an understanding of their personal health challenges.
They shared how learning about health and illness and adopting healthy behavior changes made a
difference to them and their families.
3

�CMAA Lowell Magazine Commitee
Executive Director 21"51llJ~IS~

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Editor-in-Chief ;.;~,olill1l2Gl~
Dr. Phala Chea

Event Organizer rnG~ISi.imilib::iistlSG:'~2

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Bethany Phrakonekham

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Khmer Associate Editors r1l2Gl~G~1lil'lc;,.S11~;

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Boroeuth B. Chen, Sengly Kong

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English Associate Editors l,:1l2Gl~G~1lil'ls,SlS-i9G~c;,3

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Barbara Zipps Glass, Judith Dick e rman-N elson

Production and Layout l,:i'i,~ISi.522'31'321
Boroeuth B. Chen

CMAA MISSIO~

Cambodian Font Typists r1lITTa515GJ;i'..i;.,,jji1~;
Boroeuth B. Chen, Sengly Kong

The CMAA is dedicated to improving the

Advertising &amp; Marketing Managers l,:1l2~"'51S~mn2mruif1l~ 22Sj~Sjla5

quality of life for the Cambodian-Ameri-

Ronnie Mouth, Barbara Zipps Glass, Judi'th Dickerman-Ne lson
Marion Best, Thy E. Chey, Thir ith Hut,
Jose ph Sexton, Sengly Kong, Bethany Phrakone kham

can community of greater Lowell and
other ethnic minorities through educa-

Health and Education News ri'i2Gl~G~1lc;,~2il'lGl
Sengly Kong, Barbara Zipps Glass, Judith Dickerman-Nelson

tional, cultural, social, community and
economic development efforts.

CMAA Lowell Magazine is an annual publication of the Cambod ian
Mutual Assistance Association (CMAA) of Greater Lowell , Inc.
All articles published represent the views of the authors; they do not necessarily represent the views of"the CMAA or its jitnders.
Besides, we wou ld like to ask for your good heart to help us by advertising in
the magazi ne. Your generosity is needed to he lp us continue in publishing this KL
Magazine. Thank you 1

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Special Thanks to the following Medias for their support!

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G\S;.,1A1-iG~S - CMAA, Inc.

"Voice of CMAA-Thinking Out Loud Radio"
WUML 91.5 FM, Every Friday at 11 :00AM12:00PM, Hosted by Brian B. Chen, Ang Pheng,
Sak Seang
(978) 596-1026
"Voice of Cambodian Children Radio" WUML
91.5 FM, Every Sunday from I :00PM-5:PM,
Hosted by Sidney Liang and others
(978) 804-0860
"Koun Khmer Show" Live Show on LTC Channel 8,
every Monday from 8:00PM-9:00PM, Hosted by
Buntha S. Krouch
C: (978) 804-1175

120 Cross Street
Lowell, MA 01854
Te~(978)596-1000
Fax: (978) 454-1806
Email:cmaa@cmaalowell.org;www.cmaalowell.org

4

"Khmer Sentimental Show" Live Show on LTC
Channel 8, every Wednesday from 8:00PM9:00PM, Hosted by Bunrith E. Sart
C: (978) 828-7049

�23rd Ann iversary November 3 , 2007

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

l~Xl~CIJTIVI~ l)IREC'l,()R'S IIESSA(;E
I am pleased to be able to report at the end of our 23 rd year that the
CMAAhas many positive things to share with the community. We are
now settled in our new location, and for the frrst time, the CMAA is located
in the heart of the Cambodian community, where we are more accessible
than ever. In spite of a challenging move from our old location at 165
Jackson Street to our new headquarter at 12 0 Cross Street Lowell, MA,
our organization still successfully served over 1000 people with health
related services, ESL and GED classes and elderly exercise and social activities, meeting or exceeding the
goals we set for each of our programs. Our agency also collaborated with many other agencies to organize
cultural and civic activities. By working together we have been able to assist the Southeast Asian Water
Festival manage their money, mobilize minority-led agencies such as Light of Cambodian Children, SABAI
and Laos Family Mutual Association to pool resources to address our community issues in a focused and
coordinated way. We were able to increase the number of community members registered and voting during
the last gubernatorial and the 5th District Congressional elections, making the voice of our community heard as
it has never been heard before. We have completed a strategic planning process, meeting with members of the
Cambodian community and the broader Lowell community to learn about the needs of our clients, and of those
who have never received services from CMAA before. We now have a blueprint for creating new and
exciting programs to meet the needs of the Cambodian community. Recently, we received word that we are
going to receive a large grant from the US Office of Refugee Resettlement to offer Individual Development
Accounts, a powerful tool to increase the ability of refugees to purchase homes, open new businesses, further
their education, and to build a better life for themselves, their family and the entire community.
Much work remains to be done. Many Cambodian families were victimized by a fraudulent scheme, many
face foreclosure due to predatory lending and health disparities continue to cause many members of our
community to suffer disease, and even die before their time. These are major problems that we need to
address urgently.
Our Board of Directors, our staff and myself are committed to work with the community, our political
representatives and funders to find solutions to the above problems. We all know it is hard work but if we all
work together, register people to vote, buy from businesses that support our community and educate those
who control the money needed to do this work, I am sure we are equal to these challenges, and that our hard
work and dedication will pay off with a stronger, more prosperous and healthier community for all.
VongRos
Executive Director

5

�d!i'e tf5redctent'~ ~te
Dear Distinguished Friends, Community Members and Supporters:

Please join us as we celebrate CMAA's 23 rd year of services in the Greater Lowell community. This year has
been a very productive and challenging year as we complete our strategic planning, fmalize the sale of the 165
Jackson Street building, search for a more accommodating and community friendly site, adjust to a new
location, and move forward with our services without disruption. These were no easy tasks, and we have the
hardworking and dedicated staff to thank and appreciate.

Now that we have settled in our new location on 120 Cross Street, we will focus our efforts on the cooperation
and collaboration of our staff, our supporters, and our neighboring agencies/organizations to implement our
strategic plan. We hope that this focus will continue to improve our services and our visibility within the
community.

If you wish to get involved in shaping our programs, services and visibility, please join us. I welcome your
assistance!

In closing, I would like to thank my fellow Board members, Executive Director, staff, supporters and volunteers
for another heartfelt year. Thank you so much for your never ending commitment to our community.

Best Regards,
PhalaChea

TMORDA SANDWICHES

Cheysaravann Driving School

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'

Asian fast food coffee Tapioca Drinks
tfl6f!Bffl~
I)

m'°u,: urnu SfJOStprlqi

35 Willie St Unit 1

Tel: (9 8) 452-5252

Lowell M-A O185 2

660 Middlesex Street
Lowell, MA 01851

M-S : 8 am · 8 pm

(978) 453-8525
6

�23rd Anniversary November 3, 2007

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

Y'1.Q ru~srn '1 Mt.rl~t5i:rffi~'?Jnru
Low ell Community Health Center
585-597 Merrimack Street
Low ell, MA 01854
Phone: (978) 937-9700 Fax: (978) 970-0057

Metta Health Center

unn nmrni.ue1m1
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Phone: (978) 441-1700 Fax: (978)454-1681
Reaksmey Sangkhim Cambodia n H IV/AIDS
Prevention an d Education Program

ri!f'lth,;f111~u: ri!f'li,,!!uttHal!mfrnfUftlfflt111uta,J
Phone: (978) 937-9448 Fax: (978) 970·2225

Congratulations CMAA on 23 years of
service to the Cambodian Community

....

Cambodian .,
Community H ealth Network
n11f9fl191iU1ftftJ1~ga~~f

Phone: (978)746 · 7829 Fax: (978) 937-3918

Lol'lloll ec:mntnlllffi:, e J t ~ Pul,lic 3cltocl, grade K - 8
prepares children for high academic achievement by providing a supportive,
challenging, multicultural environment that integrates the strengths of Lowell' s
diverse communities and cultures .

+ Public Charter School, NO TUITION
+

Full-day kindergarten, enrollment, cut-off Dec. 31.

+

Before and after school programs

+

Special attention to learning or maintaining a second ~- language,
(Spanish or Khmer)

+ Close working relationships between families and the community

REGISTRATION AVAILABLE
206 Jackson Street, Lowell
Call Rida Eng or visit today (978)323-0800x215

A new and unique public school for your child

7

�""
STAFF - ~~ru51
~~

Phala Chea, President
Sophy Suon, Vice President
William Lipchitz, Treasurer
Stuart Santelmann, Secretary
Sovanndara Neang, Board Member
James J. Cook, Board Member
Tooch Van, Board Member
Chanrithy Uong, Board Member
Sothy Sopheap, Board Member
Kevin Coughlin, Board Member
Sorin Seng, Board Member
Lianne Linlavong , Board Member

ADMI NISTRATION - G~n~ts~e~mi
Vongsaranak Ros, Executive Director
Thirith Hut, Fiscal Manager
Joseph Sexton , Grant Writer
CAMBODIAN COMMUNITY HEALTH - GSnG\52'l~~ru
Sengly Kong , Health Director
.., '
Barbara Zipps Glass, B.S., R.N. , Program Nurse
Im Sok , Community Health Educator
Buntha Krouch , Community Health Educator
Jerusha N. Peterman , Nutritionist
Ronnie Mouth, Health Promotion Educator
Bethany Phrakonekham , Community Health Educator

CMAA's ADVISORY BOARD
o&gt;

MONOROM FAMILY SUPPORT PROGRAM - fom:~~~G'i$'li
Boroeuth B. Chen , Program Coordinator ..,
"
Thy E. Chey, Case Worker

"

E1ij~~~~~ijG~~
Dr. Sambath Keo
Mr. Vesna Nuon
Dr. Jeffery Gerson
Vanthan Un, Esq.

EDUCATION DEPARTMENT - G~n~7lili-itsl
Judith Dickerman-Nelson , Education Director
Marion Best , Instructor
Gina Moscato , YPP Administrator
Sak Seang , YPP Bus driver
CONSULTANTS - i-ml:~~bnmG\5
Anstiss &amp; Co ., P.
C~rtified Public Accountants

Survey Administrators - i-mG\Sel.5~
.., ..,

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Jeanine Chhoeum
Chanthyda Hout
Saman Hing
Botum Sokhieng
Julie Hak
Sam An Um

VOLUNTEER -

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Zachary Mouth , Sam An Um

CMAA Current Funders:
Department of Mental Retardation
Department of Transitional Assistance
Department of Public Health
Office of Refugee Resettlement
Lowell Community Health Center
United Way of Merrimack Valley
The Aubert Fay Charitable Fund, Foundation M,
Fay Foundation, Parker Foundation, Comcast Foundation
Greater Lowell Community Foundation

Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts
Charles H. Farnsworth Charitable Trust
City of Lowell/CD BG
Project Bread

8

'

�I

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

23rd Anniversary November 3 , 200 7

New Grant from Comcast
The Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association is pleased to announce that they have received a new grant from
the Comcast Corporation. The grant is for the Education Department's Young Parent Program (YPP) which is a program for
yo ung parents between the ages of fourteen and twenty-one who have dropped out of school. The program 's focus is to
assist the students in becoming self-sufficient. This goal is met by helping students to obtain their GED and then guiding
them as they choose a path toward their future careers.
The Comcast grant enables the CMAA's Young Parent Program to provide an enhanced career development
component. Two former students who have received their GEDS and successfully entered the workforce will coordinate the
workshops. Gina Moscato and Bethany Phrakonekham have already started working with the CMAA's young parents,
exploring career paths and beginning to work on resumes. The ten workshop subjects are: Career Paths and Jobs, Setting
up Job Shadowing, Resume Writing, Interview Skills and Role Playing, The Job Search: Newspapers and the Internet,
Building a Professional Appearance, Job Expectations: towards a stronger work ethic, Budget and Personal Finance Part I,
Budget and Personal Finance Part II, Credit Report Rating/Repair.
In addition to the career development workshops, the YPP will continue to partner with the local library in order to
strengthen the students' literacy and love of reading. The young adult librarian and the CMAA's YPP meet every three
weeks for a reading group. Reading is critical for the students' future job prospects, as well as for their families' growth. We
be! ieve improving the students' literacy wit I have a positive impact on their children's lives by introducing reading into the
family.
We appreciate the Comcast Corporation's willingness to help the CMAA's Young Parent Program and thank them
for their generous support!

ESOL students studying English.
Education Director Judith Dickerman -Nelson
with former YPP student at graduation.

The CMAA's Education Department And Lowell Adult Education's ESOL Classes
The Young Parent Program (YPP) works with students between the ages of fourteen and twenty-one who have
dropped out of school and are either pregnant or already a parent. The CMAA's YPP is funded by the Department of
Transitional Assistance, Banknorth, Foundation M, the Fay Foundation, United Way, and Comcast. Additionally, the YPP
collaborates with the Pollard Memorial Library and has a reading group that meets every three weeks at the library. We are
grateful to our funders who give us the opportunity to serve these young parents.
The YPP program started its new fiscal year in July, and we have been having an exciting year! One student
completed a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) program, and another student started her CNA training. Still another who
passed her GED went on to a work-readiness training program at Middlesex Community College. Two students who
received their GED diplomas went on to employment. Another student passed her GED and plans to go to Middlesex
Community College. At least three other students are near completing their GEDs and are making plans for their futures. We
expect that the rest of the year will be as exciting and productive.
The classes for English Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL) that take place at the CMAA are a part of Lowell
Adult Education . We have been a satellite site of Lowell Adult Education for many years and enjoy this on-going
partnership. After St. Julie Asian Center closed, the CMAA and Lowell Adult Education decided to transfer two English
classes over to the CMAA so that students could still receive instruction. That aspect of our partnership continues. We
offer four different English classes with one taking place at night and three taking place in the day. Over sixty students are
learning English at the CMAA!

9

�Law Office of
Gallagher &amp; Cavanaugh, LLP

Congratulates
the

Cambodian Mutual
Assistance Association
on your

23rd
Anniversary Celebration!
100 Foot of John Street
Lowell, MA 01852
Phone: (978) 452-0522
Fax: (978) 4520482
10

�23rd Ann iversary Nov ember 3 , 200 7

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

The CMAA would like to thank.Acton's First Congregational Church for their continued service to the
Cambodian community in Lowell. For years now, this church has generously donated Christmas gifts for
children who might not otherwise have gifts on C~stmas morning. They even wrap the wonderful gifts that
they give! We thank them from the bottoms of our hearts.
Many others give generously, as well, during the holiday season. For Thanksgiving, these organizations
donate: The Staff at the Rogers School, Battambang Market, Khmer AngkorMarket, Seven Hills Community
Services, DSS staff, United Way, Glidden's House, The Dracut House of Pizza, and many individuals, too .
Between these groups and individuals such items as turkeys, rice, blankets and many other things are donated
for the poor in the community. We are so thankful that they remember those who are less fortunate .

To all of these people who reach out with their hearts, we say thank you.

Hang Meas
Video

660 Middlesex Street
Lowell, MA 01851

(978) 442-1799
11

�CMAA would like to thank all of our current sponsors, business
owners and individuals who hq,ve been very supportive.
Saints Medical Center
LowellFDC
Mr. Chou Huynh-Broadway Realty Trust
Conway Insurance
Lowell Five Bank
Law Office of Gallagher &amp; Cavanaugh, LLP
Best Fitness
Law Office of Ronald B
Lowell Community Charter Public School
Lowell Community Health Center
Pine Chiropratic
Lowell Adult Education
KK Insurance
Eterprise Bank
Le Petit Cafe
Cheysaravann Driving
P&amp;PJewlery
Hang Meas Video
Tmorda Sandwich
Angela's Salon

CMAA HOPE-NOW Project
This Fall (2007) the CMAA is launching the HOPE-NOW Project, an academic support and mentoring
initiative that works with college bound high school students and their families to plan and prepare for
college entry.
The HOPE-NOW Project is collaborating with the Lowell Public Schools, universities and colleges, and
scholarship programs to ensure successful transition oflow-income youth from Lowell into higher education.
The project currently:
• Accepts referrals (by High School Guidance Counselors or self referrals) for students in their junior
year of high school.
• Works with students and families in college planning, searches, admissions and financial aid
applications, development of personal statements, as well as compiling other documentation
necessary for college applications.
• Arranges campus tours for students and their families, with a minimum of3 tours required of each
participant.
• Matches participants with long-term mentors
• Works with students and college to maximize use of college or university resources
Provides regular case management and follow up of all participants from the time of entry to graduation
from college or university.

12

�23rd Anniversary November 3, 2007

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

Congratulation~ to CMAA for 23 years of
service to the Greater Lowell community.
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Lowell, MA 01852
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Fax: 978-970-2115

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�23rd Anniversary November 3 , 2007

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

Community Based Cambodian
Health Promotion Program
Comes to You
From Community Gardening to learning about
Osteoporosis, Hepatitis and Cancer, individuals from
the Cambodian community have taken advantage of
these activities and educational topics conducted by
the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of
Greater Lowell's (CMAA's) Cambodian Community
Health Program. CMAA received a grant from the
Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR) in September
of2006 which enables the staff to provide educational
classes to the refugee and asy lee community as a
whole.
CMAA understood from prior educational
classes that there was a significant need to bring health
education ou t into the community and through
collaborative efforts with agencies such as Casey
Family Services, International Institute, Lowell Council
on Aging, Lowell Adult Education, as well as area
restaurants , such as , Khemara, Pailin City, and
Sanmonorom, CMAA did just that.
Educational classes are conduc ted by a
registered nurse, the Director of the program, and a
nursing student. Both the Director and nursing student
are bi-lingual in English and Khmer. The purpose of
the program is to inform and educate participants about
Osteoporosis, Hepatitis and Cancer and to teach them
the risk factors of the disease and to learn the
preventative methods for minimizing their risks. The
focus is on Prevention and How to recognize the early
warning signs of these diseases. Information is shared
on how a diagnosis is made and the importance of
speaking with your medical provider earlier rather than
later. An emphasis is placed on early diagnosis with
the understanding that chances of recovery improves
with early diagnosis.
In addition to these in dwelling educational
classes CMAA, has held outdoor health fairs at
different sites, such as, the South Common and Pailin
Park, where staff provided educational materials and
free blood pressure screenings.
If you are interested in learning more about
the CMAA Cambodian Health Promotion Program,
please call Dr. Sengly Kong at 978-5961041, Ronnie
Mouth at 978-596-1041 , or Barbara Zipps Glass, RN
at 978-596-1039.

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No Fee U ntil We Win
Special Education

978-937-1600
228 Central St., Lowell

15

�::,tress reauct1on trip tc

CMAA Health Department Spotlights
Community gardening to improve mental
health and mitigate social isolation

Volume 1, Issue 1
May, 2007

clinic at CMAA, senior social meal at Lowell Senior
Center, and stress reduction field trip. Destinations for
field trips include historical, recreational, and farming
sites.

among Cambodian elders
Community gardening is part of the health
promotion project funded by the U. S. Office of
Refugee and Resettlement to educate Cambodian
refugee / asylees about hepatitis , cancer and
osteoporosis ; it is also
designed to improve mental
health for elders who are
symptomatic of depression.

Over the past few months, participating elders
have taken bus tours to various places including Boston
Museum of Science, Wal-Mart Super center in New
Hampshire, and Amherst Buddhist Temple. The
program has served the total unduplicated clients of
55 Southeast Asian elders . Many of them are
Cambodian Americans. In addition to the stress
reduction trip, elders have received a monthly senior
clinic where they have their blood pressure checked
up, prescription review, and opportunity to ask any
question they might have related to their personal health
care management.

The
gardening
project is the collaboration
between CMAA and a local project named " Lowell :
the Flowering City. Gardening takes place every
Wednesday of the week from 9AM to 12 PM;
participants are involved in every step of the gardening
process including seed acquisition, seed germination,
soil cultivation, and seedling plantation. They are
enthusiastic about the activity because it provides them
with socializing and perhaps therapeutic opportunity.
When asked what they think about the activity,
most said they were very appreciative of being
involved, and especially enjoyed the exposure to fresh
air. One elder said " it is really good that I have a
chance to breath a fresh air under cooling shade of
apple trees and experience a summer breeze." Others
have felt and expressed the same experiences.

Nutrition Education and Cultural
Competency
Eating healthy foods will greatly help reduce
risks of developing certain health problems and/or
further complicating certain diseases including diabetes
and heart disease.
Funded by the Center for Disease Control
and Prevention through a sub-contract from LCHC,
the CMAA nutrition program is designed to increase
knowledge and raise awareness among the Southeast
Asians (SEA) in Lowell of healthy food choices. The
program also provides in-service training for health
care providers working with the SEA group.
Copies of A Guide to Healthy Eating, which is a
manual on how to prepare healthy foods for our heart
has been published in both Khmer and English, and
eight hundred fifty (850) copies of the guide have been
distributed.
In order for their services to be accessible
and to optimize the benefits to the minority community,
providers need to be exposed, at least, to some basic
cultural beliefs and
practices of the group. To
this end, CMAA provides
as part of the nutrition
education
cultural
competency training.

In addition to the activity at the greenhouse,
the CMAA health promotion team considers expanding
gardening activity to the two Buddhist temples in the
area. Container gardening seems to be a viable
alternative, and the team will conduct a preliminary
feasibility into the option for the two temples where
most Cambodian elders congregate.

Stress reduction trip to Museum of Science
CMAA has diversified its services to elders
who are socially isolated and home bound. Funded in
part by the Community Development Block Grant of
the City of Lowell and the
grant from the Farnsworth
Foundation, the CMAA
Elderly Program Service
is, for instance, designed to
provide a monthly senior

16

�n Museum of Science

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

23rd Ann iversary November 3, 2007

CMAA Health Department Spotlights

Volume 1, Issue 2
July, 2007

Commonwealth Care Prowam

REACH 2010 Prowam

As most ofus know there have been many changes in
Massachusetts regarding healthcare . Massachusetts,
has lead the way by requiring and facilitating health
care coverage for all Massachusetts residents. The
implementation of this law posed many challenges for
our clients. The CMAA was grateful to have received
a grant from Blue Cross Blue Shield Mass Foundation
to help assist clients in registering for Commonwealth
Care. In order to let our clients know about this new
service we have been doing outreach to the community. Brian Chen talked about Commonwealth Care on
his radio show Thinking Out Loud on 91.5 FM. Mr.
Narong Hui, a host of a Cambodian Buddhist Show,
has been extremely helpful in letting the community
know about Commonwealth Care. Also, CMAA's
Health Director Mr. Sengly Kong went on television
to talk about Commonwealth Care. There were also a
few other shows that have been very instrumental in
bringing information about the new insurance laws and
CMAA's services to the CambodianArnericanpublic,
including Koun Khmer and Khmer Sentimental Show.
For the month of July we have assisted 25 walk in
clients in applying for Commonwealth Care. To date
(since March 2007) the total number of walk-in clients
we have served with Commonwealth Care is 123 . Our
Commonwealth care program here at the CMAA has
been very successful and has helped many of our community members in getting health insurance. We continue to help community members with assisting them
in registering for Commonwealth Care.

CMAA has diversified its services to elders who are
linguistically isolated and home bound. Transportation
difficulties effect the ability of Cambodian American
immigrants and refugees on a day to day basis. REACH
2010 has been teaching participants how to use LRTA
(Lowell Regional TransitAuthority) public bus. On July
20, our CMAA/REACH 2010 team trained 14 participants to use a public bus to various destinations. They
went on a bus ride to the Burlington Mall. The outcome of this program is to teach Cambodian-Americans who lack transportation or knowledge about other
sources ofTransportaion and how to use LRTA Public
Transportaion.

Monorom Family S upport Prowam
The Monorom Family Support program assists families who have disabled children. They are currently
assisting clients with the Flex Fund program. The Flex
Fund program is Funded by Seven Hills Community
Inc .. This program assists qualifying clients in filling
out application forms and sending them to Seven Hills
Community Inc. Qualified clients can receive financial support ranging from $500 to $1,000. The process
can sometimes take awhile, so they don't always receive assistance right away. They receive this money
in two payments. The money that they receive is used
for helping them to buy clothing, school supplies, or
any other essentials that their child may need. For the
month of July they have assisted 12 clients with the
Flex Fund applications. This program has been very
successful and has helped a lot of CMAA's clients.
Monorom continues to keep up with all of their appointments and looks forward to another successful
month.

Field Trip to Wat Kirivongsabopharam
Leverets, Mass

17

�23rd ANNIVERSARY PROGRAM
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*Walk in welcome.
* Accept most Insurance including
Mass Health, Blue Cross Blue shield, Medicare, ask our
stafffor more information.

Come In for a free consultation with our
chiropractor, Dr. Keri Rowe D. C.
Kindly call for an Appointment

We specialize in the relief of:
Headaches, Neck pains,
Shoulder pains, pain in the Arms,
Pain in the upper to lower back,
Leg pains and health &amp; Wellness care.

18

�CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

23rd Anniversary November 3 , 2007

Lowell Development and
Finance Corporation
Congratulates
the

Cambodian Mutual
Assistance Association
on your

23rd
Anniversary Celebration!

Best wishes for continued success.

19

�C.

Assisting Asian Families with
Traditional Funeral Customs,
Buddhist Services, Burial, and
Cremation. Experts in the Culture
and Customs of Cambodia

Community Teamwork, Inc.

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105 Moore Street Lowell
978-459-9222

Assistance Association
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for

Congratulations and Best Wishes
On Your 23rd Anniversary
Celebration!

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20

�23rd Anniversary November 3, 2007

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

INSURANCE AGENCY

Philip Sopheap Muth
Office Manager

P.O. Box 1744
77 E. Merrimack Street
Lowell, MA 01853
Tel: 978-454-5054
Fax: 978-453-2480
www.conwayinsurance.com

21

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•
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Gastroenterology
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Surgery:
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and more)
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Need a physician? Call our Physician
Referral Service at 978-934-8437.

Saints

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One Hospital Drive
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SaintsMedkalCenter.com

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22

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                    <text>C

L WELL

Sattfrday,
N oa,0111/for ~, 2006
6:/JOPM-12:00AM

PaiOl#t ttity R.ostalftaHt
6 BraHeA Stroot
lowoOO, MA 018f11

�22nd Anniversary November 4 , 2006

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

AHF re,cognizes the importance of
cultural diversity in vibrant urban
centers. We are proud to work with the

CMAA and to support their good work.

Happy Anniversary.

�TABLE OF CONTENTS

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Major Sponsors ...................................................................................................................1
Magazine Committee ............................................................................................................4

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Local Media .......................................................................................................................4
Executive Director's Message ................................................................................................... 5
A Message from the President ...................................................................................................6
CMAAStaff, Board of Directors and Advisory Boards ....................... . ................................................. 8
CMAA Health Department's News .............................................................................................. 11
Blood Pressure and Health Outreach at Pail in Park ........................................................................... 14
Learning Another Language .................................................................................................... 16
CMAA's Current Funders .................... . .................................................................................. 16
22nd Anniversary Program ..................................................................................................... 18

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Lowell General

Lowell General

Hospital

Hospital

congratulates
the Cambodian
Mutual Assistance
Association on
their 22nd
Anniversary
Celebration.

295 Varnum Ave.• Lowell,• MA• 01854 • 978-937-6000
www.lowellgeneral.org
2

�CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

22nd Anniversary November 4, 2006

CMAA Lowell Magazine Commitee
Executive Director

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Boroeuth B. Chen

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English Associate Editors

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Barbara Zipps Glass, Judith Dickerman-Nelson

Production and Layout

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Boroeuth B. Chen, Joseph Sexton

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Ronnie Mouth, Boroeuth B. Chen

Advertising &amp; Marketing Managers

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CMAA MISSIO~

Ronnie Mouth, Barbara Zipps Glass, Judith Dickerman-Nelson
Marion Best, Karena Doung, Thy E. Chey, Thirith Hut,
Joseph Sexton, Jerusha N. Peterman, Sengly Kong

The CMAA is dedicated to improving the

Health and Education News ~n~6'l~G~nt-~2iil6'l
Sengly Kong, Jerusha N. Peterman, Judith Dickerman-Nelson

can community of greater Lowell and

quality of life for the Cambodian-Ameriother ethnic minorities through educational, cultural, social, community and
economic development efforts.

CMAA Lowell Magazine is an annual publication of Cambodian Mutual
Assistance Association (CMAA) of Greater Lowell, Inc.
All articles published represent the views of the authors; they do not necessarily represent the views of the CMAA or its funders.
Besides, we would like to ask for your good heart to help us by advertising in
the magazine. Your generosity is needed to help us continue in publishing this KL
Magazine. Thank you!

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Special Thanks to the following Medias for their support!
"Voice of CMAA -Thinking Out Loud Radio"
WUML 91.5 FM, Every Friday at I 1:OOAM12:00PM, Hosted by Brian B. Chen, Ang Pheng,
Sak Seang
(978) 596-1026
"Voice of Cambodian Children Radio" WUML
91.5 FM , Every Sunday from 1:OOPM-5 :PM,
Hosted by Sidney Liang and others
"Koun Khmer Show" Live Show on LTC
Channel 8, every Monday from 8:00PM-9:00PM,
Hosted by Buntha S. Krouch
C: (978) 804-1175

GlS~Al.iG~~ - CMAA, Inc.

165 Jackson Street
Lowell, MA O1852
Tel: (978) 596-1000
Fax: (978) 454-1806
Email: cmaa@cmaalowell.org;www.cmaalowell.org

3

"Khmer Sentimental Show" Live Show on LTC
Channel 8, every Wednesday from 8:00PM9:00PM, Hosted by Bunrith E. Sart
C: (978) 828-7049

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1

I am excited about the achievements our organization enjoy this past year and the staff,
board members, clients, volunteers and supporters deserve all the credit for the success.
Our health education program has literally saved lives during our health screenings. As
part of our health education classes and health screenings, we have nurses check our
participants' blood pressure and cholesterol level. The results are alarming. In several
instances we had to call the ambulance to take people the hospital because their blood
pressure was dangerously high. We are glad our health education program funding was
renewed by the Office of Refugee Settlement to keep our wonderful community health
education staff reaching out inform people about the importance of regular health check ups.
Over the pass 22 years, the CMAA have successfully assisted many Asian and other ethic refugees to
start their new lives in cities around Greater Lowell area. The services that majority people accessed
were basic but essential to begin building their live here in America such as; English classes, job
training, after school tutoring, translation services, school registrations, etc ... 22 years later, the
community's successes are evidenced in a numbe~ of our community member who have started
businesses, bought homes, graduated from high schools and colleges, and are now contributing to the
economic growth our new country. That being said, the CMAA's work is far from over. In fact, it has
gotten greater. There are still many people needing basic services that we are currently providing. In
addition to the basic services, we now have to help our business community grow, educate the
homeowners the about the financial responsibilities of owning a home, assist our graduates with access
to good paying positions, inform everyone about the importance of voting and political representations
and most importantly, teaching our community how to maintain good physical and metal health. I am
please to inform our community members that our board and staff, with the assistance from the Jericho
Road Foundation volunteers, are working hard to come up with a strategic plan to address our
community's needs during this of time of limited resources. The work ahead is challenging but if we
look at our past challenges, our current accomplishments, and our future opportunities and work together;
we can achieve even greater success.
I am optimistic about the future growth the Cambodian community here in the Greater Lowell area. I
encourage people to continue to work together and register to vote so our voices will be heard at the
policy levels.
Sincerely,
Vong Ros
Execute Director

4

�22nd Anniversary November 4, 2006

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

dee rfirenaent'~ ~te
Dear Fellow Community Members:

It has been a busy year for members of the Board, the chairs of our many committees and the staff at the

Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association (CMAA) with meetings, planning, and implementing of
services. Our major challenges for this year have been about stabilizing the organization financially
and structurally and creating a sense of urgency to improve, grow and strengthen our agency. For me,
these challenges have been inspiring and they have enabled us to identify several areas that we would
like to improve and ways in which we could tackle them.
The Board and staff are compiling the ideas and feedbacks generated by CMAA board and staff and
members of the public in preparation of our strategic planning. With the help of Jericho Road Project,
we hope to develop a strategic plan that will provide us with the direction to better serve our community.
With the community support and guidance, we hope to make CMAA more visible and more accessible
by: 1) increasing/diversifying our board memberships; 2) continuing to improve our existing programs,
services and outreach; 3) initiating and implementing creative new opportunities and services for
community members to empower each other, to be more self-reliant and to take part in leadership; and
4) planning for and improving the development, training, functionality and effectiveness of CMAA as
an organization and as a resource for the community.
I sense a growing excitement through many of our meetings and hope to extend that excitement to you.
If you would like to help move CMAA forward, please feel free to contact me or Mr. Vong Ros,

Executive Director of CMAA. I urge you to get involved and share your thoughts about what specific
areas you would like to see us work on this year. By "us" I mean you, me and all the members of our
community.
In closing, I would like to thank my fellow Board members, Executive Director, staff and distinguished
supporters and volunteers for making our 22 years of service possible. In addition, I would like to
thank Mr. Hai Cheng for his great leadership, dedication, motivation ana stamina in getting us to this
point.

Best Regards,
Phala Chea
5

�The Enterprise Bankers are proud
to share iri the ce1ebration of the

C:amboo i:an i1h;tLJa I Assistance Association.
Thank you: for contributing to Otff
vibrant commtmity

c,,1"''"''''""" &amp;nkers
.Standing 1:-r: SopJ1,• Ttll(;'iHli , S\#,£; Suon
Seated: oopha Tun,

Trust you:r possibilities to us ca.I~ 978 459-9000 or visit us at

www.Enterpri:seBanking.com

~~

En rprise
Banl&lt;

Lowell . A.11dov1:n . Billerica . C'.tielmsjord
Dmi::IJt . Fitc:hbLwg • lc,:;,rninster • Tewksbury
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6

�CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

22nd Anniversary November 4, 2006

t:&gt;

STAFF - t?~ruSi
,~
Phala Chea, President
Sophy Suon, Vice President
William Lipchitz, Treasurer
Stuart Santelmann, Secretary
Sovanndara Neang, Board Member
James J. Cook, Board Member
Tooch Van, Board Member
Hai Cheng, Board Member
Melody Suong, Board Member

ADMINISTRATION - G~i'i~ci~~~rni
Vongsaranak Ros, Executive Director
Thirith Hut, Fiscal Manager
Joseph Sexton, Grant Writer
CAMBODIAN COMMUNITY HEALTH - GSi'iGl.im~~ru
.., '
Sengly Kong, Health Director
Im Sok, Community Health Educator
Karena H. Doung, Community Health Educator
Jerusha N. Peterman, Nutritionist

CMAA's ADVISORY BOARD

MONOROM FAMILY SUPPORT PROGRAMBoroeuth B. Chen, Program Coordinator
Thy E. Chey, Case Worker

Dr. Sambath Keo
Mr. Vesna Nuon
Dr. Jeffery Gerson
Thomas Stylienos Jr., Esp.
Vanthan Un, Esq.
Chanrithy Uong, LPS

G~nt~eiS~Mi

CAMBODIAN HEALTH PROMOTION PROJECT - GSn$-iciiGl.iegn~
'
Barbara Zipps Glass, B.S., R.N., Program Nurse "'
Ronnie Mouth, Health Promotion Educator
EDUCATION DEPARTMENT - G~n~113mcii
Judith Dickerman-Nelson, Education Director
Marion Best, Instructor
Sak Seang, YPP Bus driver

VOLUNTEER - ~i'i~~~~
Chanlena Doung

CONSULTANTS Anstiss &amp; Co.,

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P.t Ce;tified Public Accountants

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Workman's Compensation

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Business Law

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Bankruptcy

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Divorce Mediation

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Lead Paint Poisoning

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Stop Foreclosure

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7

�Congratulations CMAA
on your

22nd Anniversary Celebration

"Sn1all enough to know you,
Large enough to serve you."

Insurance - Real Estate Agencies
327 GOJU!AM STREET,
LL, l\{ASSACHUSETTS
(978) 459-0505 www.cooneyagency.com

8

�CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

22nd Anniversary November 4 , 2006

e ~ a e1t~ Pul,lio Seltcc1, grade K - 8
prepares children for high academic· achievement by providing a supportive,
challenging, multicultural environment that integrates the strengths of Lowell'
diverse communities and cultures.

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+ Full-day kindergarten, enrollment, cut-off Dec. 31.
+ Before and after school programs
+ Special attention to learning or maintaining a second a language,
(Spanish or Khmer)
+ Close working relationships between families and the community

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2()6 Jackfion Street, Lowell

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of Greateir 1.roweH
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9

�CMAA Health Department's News

(3) Monorom Family Support Program assists
mentally disabled children from 3 to 22 years
old and their families. Services include
interpretation,
transportation to
and from
medical
appointments,
cnsts
intervention,
special
education
advocacy, case management, information and
referral, respite care, etc. The project is run by
the team of most experienced staff members
with funding support from the Commonwealth
of Massachusetts Department of Mental
Retardation.

The Health Department is strongly and faithfully
committed to accomplishing the CMAA strategic
mission to improve the quality of life of all
Cambodians in the Greater Lowell area through social,
economic and cultural development programs. Our
vision is to provide a one-stop health resource center
where any Cambodian can find assistance and
information for as many health topics as possible.
Taking pride in serving Lowell Cambodian
community, the CMAA health department is currently
implementing four main healthcare programs including
(1) Cambodian Health Promotion, (2) Cambodian
Community Health Education REACH 2010 , (3)
Monorom Family Support Program, and (4) Nutrition .
( 1) Cambodian Health Promotion Project increases
awareness and knowledge among Cambodian
refugees and
asylees of the
importance of
regular health
screening, signs ,
and symptoms,
treatment,
.available health
care services
and ways to reduce risk factors of Osteoporosis,
Hepatitis, Cancer, and Depression . Funded by
the Federal Office of Refugee and Resettlement,
the project is run by the CMAA well qualified
team of a registered nurse and a Cambodian
nurse practitioner.

(4) The nutrition initiative at the CMAA works to
provide nutrition education to Cambodians in
Lowell, especially those with diabetes, heart
disease, and
high blood
pressure . We
offer nutrition
education
classes with
cooking
demonstrations
to show how
to reduce sugar and simple carbohydrates,
sodium, and saturated fat and cholesterol in
traditional foods.

(2) REACH 2010 provides health education to
Cambodian population in Lowell on such health
topics as Diabetes and Cardiovascular di seases
m vanous
arrangements
including
community
workshops,
education
groups, physical
exercise, social
outings, and the
river walk. The project is run by CMAA's team
of experienced lay community health educators .
The project is funded by the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention through a sub-contract
with Lowell Community Health Center (LCHC).

We have created a Guide to Healthy Eating for
Cambodian Americans, which is designed to
help people with diseases like diabetes, heart
disease, and high blood pressure make healthy
eating choices while still eating traditional
Cambodian foods. The Guide has a section on
shopping, preparing, and eating healthy food
Cambodian foods, and includes 20 recipes of
traditional Cambodian foods that show how
tasty healthy food can be. The Guide is in
Khmer and English, side-by-side. If you are
interested in learning more about how to make
the food that you eat healthier, come to the
CMAA to pick up a copy of the Guide .

I0

�22nd Anniversary November 4, 2006

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

INSURANCE AGENCY

Philip Sopheap Muth
Office Manager
P.O. Box 1744
77 E. Merrimack Street
Lowell, MA 01853
Tel: 978-454-5054
Fax: 978-453-2480
www.conwaymsurance.com
11

�UPS Salutes

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for 22 Years of Comoiunity Support!
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�22nd Anniversary N ovember 4, 20 06

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

Blood Pressure and Health Outreach At Pailin Park
By Sengly Kong, Director ofCMAA Health Department.
On July 27, 2006, the CMAA Health Department organized a Blood Pressure and Health Education Outreach at
a locally known Pailin Park (diagonally opposite the Pailin Plaza) located at the comer of Middlesex and Branch
Streets. The event was made possible through a
partnership between the CMAA Health Promotion
Project funded by the U.S. Office of Refugee and
Resettlement and the Cambodian Community Health
2010 (CCH 2010) funded by the U.S . Center for Disease
Control and Prevention (CDC).
Services at the event included blood pressure reading,
distribution of health promotion materials, and an
opportunity for those who have questions about their
blood pressure and other related health issues such as
heart disease, diabetes, cholesterol and others. Before
taking his/her blood pressure, each participant was asked
to read and sign a consent form as a normal standard
procedure.
Our surprising presence was puzzling to all the people who came to the park to play or watch volley ball and
basket ball. Some were walking around our tent and smiling at our team while others were looking at us from
a far wondering what was going on in their volley ball court. To clarify the entire puzzle and wondering, our
staff was quick to reach out and explain them about the purpose of our presence. As a result, most of the
people on the court enthusiastically participated and enjoyed our services. And fifty-one (51) people have
their blood pressure read .
The results of the blood pressure reading were expectedly
encouraging. Most readings were within the normal
healthy range. One man however had a high blood
pressure reading. Our Health Promotion nurse talked
with him about the effects of stress, exercise and salt on
the blood pressure, and explained that the normal blood
pressure reading should be below 140/80. The client
asked if he should see his doctor and the nurse
encouraged him to do so. Overall, the blood pressures
of these sport active individuals were within the normal
range as recommended by the American Heart
Association.
The fact that most of these sport active members have good blood pressure reading confirms the importance
of active life style as one of the most effective proactive measures for healthy being. The finding can be
disseminated to other community members so that they would adopt active life style and become healthier.
In addition to the above finding, this outdoor event provided a great opportunity for the members of the
Cambodian community to gain better understanding of their health, health issues affecting the community,
and available health care services. The model should be replicated other places so that it would generate
aggregative positive health effects on the Lowell Cambodian community that has been disproportionately
affected by CVD, Diabetes. Osteoporosis, and Hepatitis.
13

�The Saab Law Firm

_

)lorn Phaeni Esq.

___;:;;::.._

______

Community Teamwork, Inc.

Al!lool&amp;'.( At Liffi

The Saab Building
Office: 978-454-9121
Cell: 978-996-1568
mom_phaen@gmail.com

The Saab Law Firm
175 Central Street
Lowell, MA 01852

congratulates

The Cambodian Mutual
Assistance Association

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of providing programs
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268 Wescford Screet
Lowell, NA O I 85 I

improve the quality

Tel: (978) 441-3909

of life of
Cambodian-Americans

Closed Tuesday

in Lowell
14

�CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

22nd Anniversary November 4, 2006

loar1ti1t9 A1totfaer

classes are offered at the 165 Jackson Street location .
A satellite of Lowell Adult Education, the site offers
two classes that run Monday through Thursday, taking
place each day between 9 am and 12 noon . These two
classes used to be located at the St. Julie Asian Center,
but with that center closed, Lowell Adult Education
and CMAA worked together to find a home for these
classes. Another day class takes place on Thursday,
Friday and Saturday from 9 to 11. Then at night on
Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday there is a class from
5 pm to 7 pm. Additionally, Citizenship classes are
offered for students in this program .
I like going into the classrooms and meeting
the students, and I enjoy listening as they try to learn
new words and sentences. Truly it is a joy as they begin
to make sense of English, this new language for them .
As I have studied Khmer, I've come to appreciate even
more the students who come before work, those who
come after work and those who fit in their language
studies while children are at school. Our students
juggle multiple respon sibilities, and still they manage
to fit learning English into their demanding schedules.
These E nglish classes are filled with eager students
who work hard at acquiring this new language. Each
week as I try to learn more Khmer, I marvel at our
English learners and their motivation, dedication.

ltlH'Jl4tl'JO
By Judith Dickerman-Nelson
On Thursday afternoons at 3:00 pm, one can
hear sounds of Khmer consonants and vowels being
repeated in the conference room at the Cambodian
Mutual Assistance Association (CMAA). Mr. Kosa!
Suon is the teacher, and he volunteers his time to help
students learn his native tongue. He reads the letters
out loud and the students repeat each sound .
I am one of the students who come each week,
and it is a struggle to grasp the sounds: n 8 ri ill \:t
We say the letters, these consonants, and after we learn
the vowel s, we put consonants and vowels together to
form small words. We practice writing the letters, and
it is difficult to get the shape just right. I feel like a
child who is just learning the alphabet, and I begin to
hav e a better understanding of the students who come
to learn English here at the CMAA. ·
The Khmer language class is free and takes
place each Thursday between 3pm and 4pm. This is
not the only class offered at the CMAA . Lowell Adult
Education and the CMAA have the As ian Adult
Education Project located at the CMAA. Four different

CMAA Current Funders:
Department of Mental Retardation
Department of Transitional Assistance
Office of Refugee Resettlement
Lowell Community Health Center
United Way of Merrimack Valley
The Aubert Fay Charitable Fund, Foundation M, Fay Foundation,
Parker Foundation, Greater Lowell Community Foundation,
Charles Farnsworth Charitable Trust
City of Lowell/CD BG

'

CMAA would like to thank all current business owners and
individuals who have been very supportive.
We would especially like to thank the Courier
Corporation for their generous donation of our building.
15

�Fine Cambodian, Chinese, Laosian
and Vietnamese Cuisine
Function Hall: Wedding, Anniversary, Graduation,
Birthday, Ceremony and Etc..
6 Branch Street
Lowell, MA 01851

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22nd Anniversary November 4, 2006

22nd ANNIVERSARY PROGRAM
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Cambodian Mutual
Assistance Association
on your

22nd
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Best wishes for continued success.

18

�CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

22nd Anniversary November 4 , 2006

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For that nasty flu, the sprained angle, or any of your routine health care needs, our two new
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Saints

nter

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85 Parkhurst Road
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WALK-IN
Mon-Fri 8-6
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�</text>
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                    <text>C■AA

LOWELL MAGAZINE

Highlights in this issue:

Executive Director Message
The President's Note

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CMAA Current Funders:

Messages from the CMAA 's

Department of Mental Retardation
Lowell Community Health Center
Office of Refugee Resettlement
Fay Foundation
Foundation M
Department of Transitional Assistance
United Way of Merrimack Valley

I

Young Parent Program.
21st Anniversary Program
Other News and Advertisements.•.

The 21st Anniversary
is made possible by
the following major
sponsors:
Saints Memorial Medical
Center, Asian American
Bank, HomePlace Realty,
Lowell General Hospital,
National Life Insurance, The
Lowell Plan Development.,

CMAA would like to thank all current business owners
and individuals who have been very supportive.
We would especially like to thank the Courier
Corporation for their generous donation ofour building.

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�CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

21st Anniversary November 5, 2005

Lowell General

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Major Sponsors . . .. . .. .. ... .. ..... . ..... .. ... ... ............ 1
CMAA's Current and Previous Funders ................... 1
Magazine Committee., . .. . . . . . .. .... . .... .. ... . ... . . . . .4
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Local Media ................................. . ............... 4
Executive Director's Message . ... .. . .. . ..... . .......... 5
A Message from the President .... . .................. . .... .6
CMAA Staff, Board of Directors, Advisory Boards ..... 7

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Staff, Board of Directors and Advisory Boards ...... 8

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congratulates

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Education at the CMAA ................................... 16
21st Anniversary Program .................. . .. . .. . ....... 18
CMAA Current Programs/Projects .... .. ..... . ... ... . .... 19

The Cambodian Mutual Assistance
A
ssociation of Greater Lowell
for
21 years

Map of Ca01bodia

of providing programs and services
that i~prove the qualify of
life of Cambodian-Americans
in Lowell
3

�CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

21st Anniversary November 5, 2005

CMAA Lowell Magazine Commitee
Executive Director ~!'l~iitij
Vongsaranak Ros

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Boroeuth B. Chen

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Production and Layout

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Advertising &amp; Marketing Managers !!S•tir-,mern~!'l!f iiee,me~
Ronnie Mouth, Barbara Zipps Glass, Judith Dickerman-Nelson
Sovann Kheam, Karena Doung, Thy E. Chey, Hai Cheng, Thirith Hut, Joseph
Sexton

Health Issues Editor

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Boroeuth B. Chen

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Barbara Zipps Glass

At large Community News Editor !!'12Gl£i~lllllllll!o2
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CMAA Lowell Magazine is an annual publication of Cambodian Mutual
Assistance Association (CMAA) of Greater Lowell , Inc.
All a nicles published represent rhe views ofrhe aurhors; rhey do 11 0 1 necessarily represenl rhe views ofrhe CMAA or irs j i111ders.
Besides, we would like to ask for your good heart to help us by advertising in
the magazine. Your generosity is needed to help us continue in publishing this KL
Magazine. Thank you !

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il'l5$lA~fo~ - CMAA, Inc.
165 J;ckson Street; Lowell, MA 01852
Tel: 978 .596. 1000; Fax: 978.454.1806
Email:cmaa@cm aalowell. org;www.cmaalowell.org

The CMAA is dedicated to improving the
quality of life for the CambodianAmerican community of greater Lowell
and other ethnic minorities through
educational, cultural, social, community
and economic development efforts.
Special Thanks to the following
Media for their support!
"Voice of CMAA -Thinking Out
Loud Radio" WUML 91.5 FM,
Every Friday at 11 :00AM12:00PM, Hosted by Brian B .
Chen, Ang Pheng, Sak Seang
"Voice of Cambodian Children Radio" WUML
91.5 FM, Every Sunday from l :00PM-5:PM, Hosted
by Sidney Liang and others
"Voice of Cambodian American in New England"
WCAP 980 AM, Every Tuesday and Thursday from
10:00PM-12:00AM, Hosted byBuntha S. Krouch
"Koun Khmer Show" Live Show on LTC Channel 8,
every Monday from 8:00PM-9:00PM, Hosted by
Buntha S. Krouch and Sophea Chum,
C: (978) 804-11 75
"Khmer Sentimental Show" Live Show on LTC
Channel 8, every Wednesday from 8:00PM-9:00PM,
Hosted by Bumith E. Sart and Sor Lakhena

4

�l~Xl~CIJ'l IVI~ l)llll~C'l C)R'S lll~SSA.C.E
1

1

As we wrap up the 20th year of service to our community and enter
into the 21 st year, I would like to thank our past and present funders,
staff, volunteers, Board of Directors, Advisory Board members and the
Cambodian business community for their contributions to the success
of our organization. For the last twenty years, CMAA has provided
important programs such Job training, ESL classes, Young Parents
education, Citizenship classes, Youth outreach and organized many
cultural celebrations. These are vital programs for many people in our
community looking to improve the quality of their lives.
It is not easy to find resources to put these programs together but it is because
many great people fought hard and believed in the mission of our organization
that we have been successful for the past twenty years. I would like to dedicate
this year's annual celebration to our past and present funders and those who
served this agency in any capacity.
Because of the effects of 9/11, the war on terror, the war in Iraq, natural disasters,
and high energy prices coupled with slow recovery in our economy, the business
of serving the "underserved" is extremely challenging. Program funding is being
cut at all levels, putting our poorest community members' greater risk.
As bleak as the funding situation is, I am optimistic that CMAA will find ways to
continue to offer programs vital to the lives of our community members. Earlier
this year we successfully completed a joint staff and Board of Directors' planning
retreat. With the help of the Jericho Road Foundation, we are working with
consultants from Sherbrooke Partners and Ms. Wee Nee to develop a strategic
plan that will create a blueprint for future programs and ensure the success of the
CMAA.
Sincerely,

Vongsaranak Ros
Executive Director

'

5

�CMAA LOWELL MAGAZIN E

21st A nnive rsary November 5, 2005

dli'e fPredaent '~ ~te
It gives me great pleasure to warmly welcome you to the Cambodian Mutual Assistance
Association (CMAA) of Greater Lowell, Inc., 21 st Annual Celebration. This is another
successful year for the CMAA. Among our many accomplishments is the achievement of
fiscal transparency, board development, strategic planning, new partnerships, and
programmatic restructuring.
The Southeast Asian community continues to thrive and contribute to the economic and
social development of Greater Lowell. Our community members have opened new and
expanded existing businesses, purchased homes, pursued ambitious educational and career
goals, and improved their quality oflife. We have also achieved a milestone in the political arena. I would like to
take this opportunity to express our sincere thanks to former City Councilor Rithy Uong for his remarkable
advocacy and extensive services to the communities of Lowell.
This year the CMAA held its first Advisory Board meeting. Beginning in 2005, the Advisory Board will meet on
a quarterly basis. The Advisory Board is instrumental in strengthening the CMAA and guiding us on the development
of the organization. In addition, the CMAABoard of Directors completed a full year of development activities led
by Mr. Welles Hatch, a volunteer from the Jericho Road Project. As a result, we are pleased to report that we have
made significant improvements in the functioning of the Board of Directors. With assistance from the Jericho
Road Project the CMAA is now moving towards Strategic Planning, which will position the organization for
future growth. A comprehensive strategic plan will also ensure that the organization meets the needs of our
community.
The CMAA faces some difficult challenges as we work to address issues related to building development. With
delays in building development, the structure continues to deteriorate. Subsequently, the cost of operating and
maintaining the CMAA building continues to rise. The CMAA Board of Directors and Executive Director are
fully engaged in addressing this issue and building development will be the top priority for the organization in the
commgyear.
Federal, State, and local budget constraints deeply impact the CMAA's programs. Securing funding for key
programs is a challenge and the CMAA is currently seeking a grant-writer to assist the agency in bringing in funds.
Nevertheless, the organization does have some new initiatives this year and is committed to providing essential
services to its clientele, many of who are unemployed or underemployed. We extend our deepest appreciation to
our funders , sponsors, partners, and other key stakeholders whose support has enabled us to provide these services.
On a final note, this year has been difficult for many of our fellow citizens in Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, and
New Hampshire. There have been some devastating events throughout the world, especially the Tsunami and
recent earthquake in Asia. For many of our community members, such loss is reminiscent of our own losses
during the Cambodian genocide. The CMAA Board of Directors and staff extend our sympathies to those affected
by these tragic events.
As the CMAA grow in strength and recognition, it is our sincere hope that we continue to work together to reach
our goals. On behalf of the Board of Directors, I would like to express my sincere thanks to all the donors ,
sponsors, and individuals who helped make this 21 st Annual Celebration successful.
Sincerely,
Hai Cheng, M. Ed, C.A.G.S.
President
6

�11rn.gru-~&amp;n1'1NUlit9.imlssrJftruLowell Community Health Center
585-597 Merrimack Street
Lowell, MA 01854
Phone: (978) 937-9700 Fax : (978) 970-0057

Metta Health Center

Cambodian Community Health 2010
2010

Phone: (978) 441 ·1700 Fax:(978) 454·1681

Phone: (978) 746·7829 Fax::(978) 937-3918

Reaksmey Sangkhim: Cambodian HIV/AIDS Prevention and Education Program
Phone: (978) 937-9448 Fax: (978) 970·2225

Congratulations on 21 years of serving the~ community
OLAN
Jame F. Do lU .• J,

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,c1 :1 ., 11\(; /-\J 1. J -U I i.~
!-J\!\11L\' OH 1\.Fl i l\· uPt·'f~ TC/J

106 Middlesex Street
Chelmsford, rvIA O 1863
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(978) 25 ,.,4 4
Toll Free 888-525-7493

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website: \\.Ww.dolanfuneralhome.corn

7

�21st Anniversary November 5, 2005

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

EDITOR-IN-CHIEFS NOTE
Welcome to Cambodian Mutual Assistance ·
Association's 21 th Anniversary Program Book! It is a
pleasure and an honor to have been given the
opportunity to serve as the Editor-in-Chief for this
special program book again this year. It is also a
formidable challenge, but one that is made easier by
the help of our very distinguished staff members.
Together, we aim to provide the readership with
comprehensive articles and advertisements submitted
by our various contributors and supporters.
A Program Book of this nature is a collective
enterprise, one that is made possible through the efforts
of contributors, reviewers, designers and editors, and
also through the support of other CMAA staff and
Board members. There are several individuals whom
I would like to personally thank for their own
commitment to this publication and to the planning
and organizing of CMAA 21 th Anniversary celebration.
To begin with, I would like to thank Brian Chen who
has devoted much time and energy to completing the
entire layout of the program book. I would also like
to thank Ronnie Mouth, who has been especially
helpful in collecting submissions for this fine work.

ADMINISTRATION -

CAMBODIAN COMMUNITY HEALTH -

To those who submitted articles and advertisements, I
hope you found your work with CMAA staff a
beneficial experience. To all of our regular advertisers,
thank you for being a part of our team effort. I
appreciate your interest and look forward to working
with you again next year. To all of our readers, please
contact us if you have comments, suggestions or ideas
for future growth and improvement.

GSn~miit;ms
.., '

Joseph Sexton, Health Director
Sovann Kheam, Community Health Educator
Karena Doung, Community Health Educator
Jerusha N. Peterman, Nutritionist

MONOROM FAMILY SUPPORT PROGRAM Boroeuth B. Chen, Program Coordinator
Thy E. Chey, Case Worker

G~ni~W~Mi

CAMBODIAN HEALTH PROMOTION PROJECT - GSn~ii~smGi
..,
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Barbara Zipps Glass, 8. S. , R. N., Program Nurse
EDUCATION DEPARTMENT -

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Judith Dickerman-Nelson, Education Director
Marion Best, Instructor
Kosal Suon, Instructor
Angela Lessard, YPP Bus driver

VOLUNTEERS - ~n~,;~ij~
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Zachary D. Mouth, Mieu Phan, May Elewa, Jason Cart,
Chhay Chhean, Reine El-Achkar, Thon Chey

CONSULTANTS -

I encourage all of you to take time to read and think
about the impressive submissions provided in this
special edition. The CMAA Program Book targets a
diverse population - all of whom are beginning to
develop their tastes for reading and using the CMAA
Program Book as a community resource.

G~n~i~e~mi

Vongsaranak Ros, Executive Director
Thirith Hut, Fiscal Manager
Ronnie Mouth, Office Manager!BookKeeper

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Anstiss ft Co. , P.C. Certified Public Accountants

Hai Cheng, President-Guidance LPS
Phala Chea, Vice President-Administrator LPS
William Lipchitz, Treasurer-Deputy Director
Stuart Santelmann, Secretary-Assist. Director
Sovanndara Neang, Board Member-Paralegal
James J. Cook, Board Member- ED, LDFC!Lowell Plan
Tooch Van, Board Member-UML Community outreach Coard.
Melody Suong, Board Member
Sophy Suon, Board Member

May this New Year bring you great wisdom, health
and prosperity!
Phala Chea, Ed.D.

8

�Congratualtions CMAA
on your

21st Annual Celebration

"Small enough to know you,
Large enough to serve you. "

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L. Cooney
Insurance
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G O RHA M S T REE T , L OW EL L, M AS ACH US ET T

(978) 459-0505

www.cooneyagency.com

9

�21st Anniversary November 5, 2005

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

µij Mony Var Insurance Agency
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KHMER ANGKOR
MARKET
Fresh market
Open 7 days a Week

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37 Branch Street
Lowell MA 01851
Tel. (978)934-0819
Cell :(978)580-1094

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Fax::78:970-07,83

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767 Dutton St
Lowell, MA 01854
Office: 978-458-2085

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Congratulates the

Cambodian Mutual Assistance
Association (CMAA)
of Greater Lowell
On its 21 st Annual Celebration.

LcuH,11 e ~ . , , e1tcn.-cor

Pul,lie Selt00l, grade K - 8
prepares children for high academic achievement by providing a supportive,
challenging , multicultural environment that integrates the strengths of Lowell '
diverse communities and cultures.
• Public Charter School, NO TUITION

•

Full-day kindergarten, enrollment, cut-off Dec. 31.

•

Before and after school programs

+ Special attention to learning or maintaining a second a language,
(Spanish or Khmer)
+

Close working relationships between families and the community

REGISTRATION AVAILABLE
206 Jackson Street, Lowell
Call Rida Eng or visit today (978)323-0800x215

A new and unique public school for your child

11

�CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

21st Anniversary November 5, 2005

The Lowell Develop01ent and
Financial Corporation
Congratulates
the

Cambodian Mutual
Assistance Association
on your

21st
Anniversary Celebration!

Best wishes for continued success.

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�CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

21st Anniversary November 5, 2005

INSURANCE AGENCY

Philip Sopheap Muth

P.O. Box 1744
77 E. Merrimack Street
Lowell, MA 01853
Tel: 978-454-5054
Fax: 978-453-2480

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CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

Mossa9os lro~ tl!ao {!,MAAs Yoi.1t9
Paro1tt Pro9ra11t
One student says:
The Young Parents Program at the CMAA is a program
for young parents who have not finished school yet and are looking to get a
GED. This program means a lot to me because it has improved my life. There
are a lot of young mothers in my class who have dropped out of high school and
are now coming here for an education. Most of us need to be here also to get
benefits from welfare. For me, this program was a chance to start over and
make sure I got an education. It also helps me with parenting my child. We're
able to relate with each other with many things because most of us are in the
same situation. This program means so much to me because it has not only
helped me to almost get my GED (this student has passed four of her tests and
just has one more to go) but, I now have a job that I've been working at for a
year. The Young Parents Program at the CMAA has given me a lot of
opportunities, and I am thankful to have come here. It certainly changed my life
for the better.
Another student says:
The Young Parents Program at the CMAA on
Jackson Street in Lowell is a program for young adults from 14 to 21 who are on
welfare and trying to get their diplomas. This is a great school for me because
when you need one on one attention from the teacher, they can give it to you. In
other schools, they just handed us packets of work and expect us to do it without
knowing any of the work. Another thing is when I have family issues or problems
at home there are very good people to talk to and to ask for advice on what I can
do to solve that problem. And that is what the CMAA is all about.
Another student says:
The CMAA means a lot to me. The teachers are
very nice. Judith helps us with our problems. Marion and Judith teach us our
work. So far I see that this school is the only school that provide us transportation.
I made new friends here. Sometime we talk about our experience with our baby
or kids.
Judith Dickerman-Nelson, the YPP Director/Teacher and Marion Best, the
Teacher say:
We enjoy working with our students each day. Tµey come here, trying
to make a better life for themselves and their children, sometimes struggling
with very difficult situations. But they keep trying, and they work hard every
day. We feel honored to have the opportunity to share part of their lives and to
touch their lives in a positive way.

16

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retirement, of assuring financial security for their loved ones, of providing higher
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people like you to build a successful practice of their own. We will train and
provide financial support during your first three years. Excellent benefits.
Unlimited income potential. Do not miss this rare opportunity.
Call 1- 877- 451-1044 to determine if this career opportunity is right for you.
EOE.
Securities offered solely by Registered Representatives and Investment Advisor Representatives of
Equity Services, Inc. Securities and investment advisory services are offered solely by Equity
Services, Inc., Member NASD/SIPC, 126 College Street, Ste. 410, Burlington, VT 05402 (802)
864-6819.
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21st Anniversary November 5, 2005

21st ANNIVERSARY PROGRAM

Master of Ceremony:
Ms. Melody Suong
Mr. Tooch Van

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Injuries Rehab Center, LLC
Dr. Chetra A. Keo

WE TREAT:
( Highly experience in Personal Injuries )

* Neck pain
* Arm pain
* Back pain
* Leg pain
* Shoulder pain

* Knee pain

* Headaches
* Wellness care

* Other neuromuscular and nerve pain .. .
- Free Chiropractic consultation
- Accept most major health insurance

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138 Highland Ave , Suite # 3

Lowell , MA 01851

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Tel. 978-454-4499

�CURRENT PROGRAMS/ PROJECTS:

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21; ESOL classes for people who want to learn

REACH 2010 Program- overall focus is to
identify and implement
effective and sustainable
ways to improve health
status of Cambodians in
the Greater Lowell area
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English are offered. We are a stellite of Lowell Adult
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disease and diabetes.

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their health care providers and provides
information on treating and preventing specific
illnesses such as diabetes, cardiovascular
disease, cholesterol, and high blood pressure.

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Harvard Program Refugee Traumaprovides mental health
screenings and health
promotion services in
partnership with the Harvard
Refugee Trauma Project, an
internationally recognized
project that assists survivors of genocide
living in the US and Cambodia.

Any question/information regarding CMAA 's
projects/programs please contact:
(978) 596-1000

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�CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

21st Anniversary November 5 , 2005

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UPS Salutes
The Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
for 21 Years of Community Support!
UPS IS NOW HIRING PART-TIME PACKAGE HANDLERS
AT OUR CHELMSFORD FACILITY
/Musi be able to lift parcels weighing up to 10 lbs.}

UPS OFFERS YOU AN INCREDIBLE BENEFITS PACKAGE AND EDUCATIONAL PACKAGE!
GREAT STARTING WEEKLY PAY • MEDICAL &amp; DENTAL INSURANCE
HOLIDAYS OFF • 401 (K) • PAID VACATIONS
UPS BONUS PROGRAM • ANO MUCH MORE!!!

The UPS
EARN &amp;

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$23 000*

You can get up to
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fo r College Education Assistance!!!
•tJPS for11 &amp; 1.borr Progrorn Gv,d£4rie1

APPLY ONLINE:

www.upsiobs.com
FOR MORE INFO: 978-441-3400
UPS • 90 BRICK KILN ROAD • CHELMSFORD, MA
An Equal Opportunity Employer
UPS and the- UPS brandmarl( are registeri:,d tn1demc11rks of Unue&lt;:I Part:el Servtce of Amencc1, Inc. AU ngltts res:t-rved.

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Are You Looking To BUY A HOME or
SELL A HOUSE IN MA, NH OR RI?
WE CAN ASSIST YOU WITH ALL YOUR REAL ESTATE NEEDS .
RESIDENTIAL - INVESTMENT PROPERTY - COMMERCIAL - RENTAL
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Property Management

Investment Property

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www .HomePlaceRealtylnc.com

Commercial
Chelmsford Office
7 Summer St.
Chelmsford, MA 01824

Lowell Office
692 Middlesex St.
Lowell, MA 0 1851
978-454-7700 I Fax 978-454-7702

978-256-8033 I Fax 978-256-6906

Hours:
MONDAY - FRIDAY: 9:00 A.M. - 6:00 P.M.
SATURDAY &amp; SUNDAY: 10:00 A.M. - 4:00 P.M.OR BY APPOINTMENT
21

�21st Anniversary November 5, 2005

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

Saints Metnorial
Medical Center
Congratulates
The Cambodian Mutual
Assistance Association,
Our Partner In Healthcare
On 21 Years Of
Community ·service

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MEDICAL
CENTER

Yours for life

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One Hospital Drive, Lowell, MA O1852 978-458-1411
www.saints-memorial.org
22

�</text>
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                  <text>This collection includes digitized issues of the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc.’s bilingual magazines &lt;em&gt;Khmer Lowell&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;CMAA Lowell Magazine&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The collection is completely accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml19" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml19&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Note:&lt;br /&gt;Additionally, digitized issues of &lt;em&gt;Khmer Lowell&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;CMAA Lowell Magazine&lt;/em&gt; from the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc. Collection have been added to the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc. Publications, 1997-2007 Omeka collection so that issues of &lt;em&gt;Khmer Lowell&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;CMAA Lowell Magazine&lt;/em&gt; may visually appear together when browsing in Omeka.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;--------------------------&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Monita Chea.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                    <text>CIAA LOWELL MAGAZINE
20 Years
of Success!
20th Anniversary
Celebration!

Highlights in this issue:

Executive Director :\lessage
The President's Note

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flmim m

Rany Him

The Value of Health
Education at the Cl\lAA
C\IAA Current Programs
.., ,,.

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CMAA would like to thank all current and previous funders, business
owners and individuals who have been very supportive. We would
especially like to thank the Courier Corporation for their generous
donation of our building.

A Dedicated Servant

CMAA Current Funders:

Other News and Advertise-

Department of Mental Retardation
Lowell Community Health Center
Office of Refugee Resettlement
Freeman Foundation
Fay Foundation
Parker Foundation
Foundation M
Department of Transitional Assistance
Career Center of Lowell
City of Lowell Enterprise
Elder Services of Merrimack Valley

ments ...

The 20th Anniversary is
made possible by the
following major sponsors:
American Heritage Foundation, Asian American
Bank, Lowell Community
Health Center, HomePlace
Reality, The Lowell Development and Finance Corp.,
UPS, Enterprise Bank,
Banknorth, and GlobeCast.

Saturday, October 30, 2004
6:30pm - 12:00pm

CMAA Previous Funders:
Department of Education
Department of Public Health
Massachusetts Cultural Council
Office for Refugee and Immigrant
Lowell Telecommunications Corporation
City of Lowell
Lichterman Lowenberg Foundation
Harvard Pilgrim
Red Auerbach Youth Foundation
Harvard Program in Refugee Trauma
Office of Child Care Services

'

Khemara Restaurant
308 Westford Street
Lowell, Massachusetts

�AS I AN AME RIC AN B ANK

NEW IMMIGRANTS
IT'S A GREAT OPPORTIJNITY TO BIJY YOIJR HOME!

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24- hour turnaround time

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All non-conf'lrmin~ loans serviced in-house

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One-stop shopping refen-al network of real estate brokers,
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Tel: (61 7 ) 338-1 706

Cell: (617) 835-4584

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tltis loan p rogram at any time, without fw-ther notice, Other fees and restrictions may apply,

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2

�20th Anniversary October 30, 2004

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

TABLE· OF CONTENTS

~1imfSj~
Major Sponsors ............................................. 1

Media ... . ................................ .. ........ . ........ 19

CMAA's Current and Previous Funders ... . .... . .......... 1

20th Anniversary Program ............................. . .. . 20

Magazine Committee .................................. .4

A Dedicated Servant ............. .... ..... . .............. . .. 21

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Executive Director's Message ...................... . ... 5
A Message from the President ............................. 6

CHELMSFORD

CMAA Staff, Board of Directors, Advisory Boards ..... 7

rlulaSletifil

(Editor-in-Chiefs Note) .............. ............. d

•

The Value of Health ..................................... 8-9
Education at the CMAA ................................... 11

CHELMSFORD TELEMEDIA

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75 Graniteville Road
Chelmsford, MA 01824
Voice: 978-251-5143
Fax: 978-251-5173
Website: www.chelmsfordtv.org

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CMAA Current Programs/ Projects ................... 16-17

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Raffle Donors ................................................ 19

The ultimate destination for 5-star financial services.
Strong, local, and highly committed to our
independence in order to serve you better.

Twelve* convenient locations ...
+ Andover

Enterprise is the largest commercial bank
headquartered in the Merrimack Valley.

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ENTERPRISE

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+ Westford

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• 222 Merrimack Street, Lowell, MA

* includes North Central Region:
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978-459-9000

3

Member

FDIC

~
HOUSING

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+

�CMAA Lowell Magazine is an annal publication of Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association (CMAA) of Greater Lowell, Inc.
All articles published represent the views r1f the authors; they do not necessarily represen t the views of"the CMAA or its.funders. Your contribution such as
articles, folk stories , modem fiction, poems, news, etc. are happily and gratefully
welcomed. Please, limit the document to 1-3 (I lx8) pages, and make sure to
include the author's name, address, telephone, and signature of the responsible
person. The CMAA Lowell Magazine committee reserves the right to publish an
entire document and/or in part based on space and budget.
Besides, we would like to ask for your good heart to help us by advertising in
the magazine. Your generosity is needed to help us continue in publishing this KL
Magazine. Thank you'

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€15l5ll:'i:.5G~i - CMAA, Inc.
165 Jackson Street; Lowell, MA 01852
Tel: 978 .596.1000; Fax: 978.454.1806
Email: cmaa@cmaalowell.org: www.cmaalowell.org

4

(978) 250-9388
THE SHOPPES AT SUMMER
STREET
CROSSING-7 SUMMER ST.
CHELMSFORD, MA 01824

�20th Anniv ersa r y O c t ober 3 0 , 2004

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

l~Xl~(~U'flVE DIRl~(~'fOR'S MESSA«•E
If we look back twenty or twe1
;ty-five years ago, when we first arrived in the US from the long
dangerous journey of escape from the Khmer Rouge's wrath, we all breathe a sigh of relief
because we are in America now. We will not be tortured, starved, killed and separated from our
loved ones again. At the same time, we felt some fear about our futures in this strange place.
Many of us arrived with little but the clothes on our backs, with no knowledge of English
language, American culture, no job skills and no one to point us in the right direction to get the
help we needed to start our new lives.

In 1984, the CMAA was founded. With its focus on Cambodians helping Cambodians, the
CMAA was a place where Cambodians could go and receive help from people who spoke their
language, understood their culture, and shared their experiences. The CMAA was a place
where one could go for help with renting an apartment, for English classes, for training in job skills that would help one
get a new job. Over the years, the CMAA had many successes. It ran a daycare that allowed parent~ to work, in
households where tvvo incomes were needed to make ends meet. The CMAA offered English classes that allowed many
newly-arrived Cambodians to communicate with their new neighbors; they helped with immigration issues that separated
families; they ran classes and gave assistance for those seeking American citizenship; they provided family counseling for
families under stress from the change in cultures; and they subsidized job placements that helped many get their first job.
The CMAA ran one of the largest youth programs in Lowell, helping hundreds of youth to find their way between
traditional Cambodian culture and the culture of their American classmates.
The CMAA became one of tJ1e leading forces in the preservation of traditional Cambodian culture. The CMAA brought
the \!\later Festival to the hanks of the Merrimack River. Today, this showcase for traditional music, dance and crafts
draws tens of thousands of people from all over the globe. The youth program taught traditional dance and music to
Cambodian youth to encourage the appreciation of tJ1eir rich heritage.
Today, the Cambodian community in Lowell boasts many successful businesses and professional otfices. A large number
of Cambodians have purchased their own homes and are enjoying successful careers. Cambodian parents are now
attending their children's college graduations . Many of these individual successes stem from the efforts of the CMAA.
All of these successes come from the sacrifices of the staff of the CMAA who worked long hours for less pay than many
of their colleagues at other agencies. \Vhen finances were tight, many staff members did not get paid on time. The
dedication of these staff members is an example for all of us.
Our work is not done. \Ve face many challenges, especially after the 9/ 11 terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center
Towers that created many negative sentiments towards immigrants and a floundering economy. These situations made it
more ditlicult for us to achieve our goals. Nevertheless, the Board of Directors and staff are poised to overcome all
obstacles in order to realize the CMAA's mission. We are focusing on our tasks of developing a strategic plan, growing
our programs, investing in our board and staff developments, developing leaders within our community and within our
youth, and working with our partners to complete of the
development of the 90,000 square foot historic mill
building donated by Courier Corp. to the CMAA. I am
very optimistic about the success of our community and
of our organization.
Sincerely,
Congratulations from the G rea te r Lowell
Chamber of Commerce on your 20 yea rs of
success.

Vongsaranak Ros
Executive Director

Greater Lowell Chamber of Commerce
144 Merrimack St. Suite 203
Lowell, MA 01852
Website: www.glcc.biz

5

�Dear Friends and Supporters,
It gives me great pleasure to warmly welcome you to the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
(CMAA) of Greater Lowell's 20 th Annual Celebration. Over the past 20 years, the Southeast
Asian community has made great strides in the areas of business, economic development,
education, social welfare, home ownership, as well as in the political arena. Today, we are proud
that there is a Cambodian American City Councilor in Lowell, the Southeast Asian Water Festival
is recognized nationally and internationally for its cultural contributions, and that the CMAA has
made significant improvements in its infrastructure.
Established in 1984 by Cambodian refugees in an effort to assist our community members to
attain self-sufficiency, the CMAA has become the largest Southeast Asian social service agency in Greater Lowell. We are
grateful to the Courier Company for their kind donation of the Hamilton Building that now houses the CMAA. In a
collaborative effort with the Boston-based Architectural Heritage Foundation, our building will undergo major development.
We are also enthusiastic to be a partner in the City of Lowell's JAM Plan.
Federal , State and local budget cuts have deeply impacted the CMAA's programs. These cuts have come at a time when
unemployment and poverty have increased in our community. Unfortunately, we have lost some valuable programs that
would have been instrumental during these difficult times. Consequently, we had to continue providing essential services
to our community with limited resources . The support of our funders, sponsors, partners and other key stakeholders
enabled us to be a viable agency and to continue providing services. And therefore, we extend our sincere thanks to all who
have supported the CMAA over the years.
Most recently, through the auspices of the Jericho Road Project and Sherbrooke Partners, the Board of Directors of the
CMAA conducted an organizational assessment. This important initiative served as a guide toward systematic changes
within the agency. These changes began with diversification of the Board of Directors, financial accountability, and
improving daily operations. Currently, the CMAA has board members with diverse and relevant expertise who are
positioned to lead the agency. In addition, our Executive Director has been a great advocate for the CMAA and an
essential liaison with the public and private sector. Most importantly, the staff has been a core asset throughout the
years. We are proud of their energy and selfless dedication, which is the foundation of the CMAA.
As we grow in strength and recognition, it is our sincere hope that we will continue to work together to achieve our
objectives. On behalf of the Board of Directors, I would like to express my sincere thanks to all donors, sponsors, advertisers,
and individuals who helped make this 20th Annual Celebration successful.
Sincerely,

Hai Cheng
Chairman
CMAA of Greater Lowell, Inc.

6

�20th Anniversary October 30, 2004

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

ADMINISTRATION - G~nW1.SW1:?~Gm
Vongsaranak Ros , Executive Director
Thirith Hut, Fiscal Manager
Ronnie Mouth , Office Manager! BookKeeper
Holy Khut , Network Administrator
CAMBODIAN COMMUNITY HEALTH - G
Sn€l.5ffi~l:jlit5
Sovann Kheam , Community Health Educator
Karena Doung , Community Health Educator
MONOROM FAMILY SUPPORT PROGRAM - GSnm55€l.525i'lG4
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Boroeuth B. Chen, Program Coordinator
Thy E. Chey, Case Worker
CAMBODIAN HEALTH PROMOTION PROJECT - GSn~~ill€l.513i.5~Gm
V
Sarah C. Lich, Health Promotion Coordinator
Barbara Zipps Glass, 8.5., R.N., Program Nurse
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ELDERLY SERVICES PROGRAM Im Sok, Outreach Specialist

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CMAA's ADVISORY BOARD
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G~n~~illi.5~6\SjmGl.5

Mr. TemChea
Dr. Sambath Keo
Mr. Vesn Nuon
Dr. Jeffery Cerson
Thomas Stylienos Jr., Esp.
Vanthan Un, Esq.
Chanrith Uong, Lowell City Councilor

EDUCATION DEPARTMENT - fo'.rn-1.55
5
Judith Dickerman-Nelson, Di/ector
Marion Best, Instructor
Holy Khut, Computer Instructor
Kerrianne McDermott, Instructor
Kasal Suon, Instructor
Sak Seang, Bus Driver
Gina Moscato, Administrative Assistant
VOLUNTEERS - ~n~~ill~WS~
David Fofanah , Megan Kludt,
Reine El-Achkar, Sophea Meng,
Chhay Chhean, Rin Sok
CONSULTANTS - ~n~fillbnm€l.5
Architectural Heritag; Foundation , Building Development
.C.
Anstiss ft Co., P Certified Public Accountants
Louis S. Haskell, Esp., Legal Counsel

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308 Westford Street
Lowell , MA01851

•

Open 6 d~ys a Week
Closed Tuesday

Tel. (978) 452-4431

Barbara Zipps Glass
Fens Shui Coach

~~s~~
Phone: 978-957-8081
Fax:
781-998-0328
Email: bzg@verizon.net

7

�Welcome to CMAA Lowell Magazine! As the Editor-in-Chief for this special program book
edition, I am pleased to provide you, the reader, with a variety of thoughtful and some powerful
articles and advertisements brought to you by our various contributors and supporters. With the
guidance of several members of our team, I am proud to introduce this special edition to you. I
am also grateful for the opportunity to actively participate in all aspects of CMAA goals and
aspirations, for I have always believed that it is through dedication and involvement in the
community that we discover ourselves.
There are several individuals whom I would like to personally thank for their own commitment to
this publication and to the planning and organizing of CMAA 20th Anniversary celebration. To
begin with, I would like to thank Brian B. Chen, the Associate Editor, who has devoted much time
and energy to this endeavor; specifically, to the complete layout of the magazine. I would also like to thank Ronnie Mouth,
Barbara Zipps Glass, Judith Dickerman-Nelson, Sarah Uch and other staff who have been especially helpful in collecting
submissions, typing and editing this fine work. What great display of teamwork!
This special publication has the privilege of introducing agencies and businesses to the community. We are grateful to
those who have contributed to the magazine, and we encourage others to use this as a resource.
I encourage all of you to take time to read and think about the impressive submissions provided in this special magazine.
Please contact us with any comments, suggestions, or ideas that you have to help us grow and improve as an annual
publication. I would love to hear from all of you, and I hope you find this program book helpful and insightful!
Happy Anniversary, CMAA! May you continue to prosper and achieve.

Phala Chea, Ed.D.

The Value of Health
By Barbara Zipps Glass, BS, R.N. of CMAA
The World Health Organization defines health as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely
the absence of disease or illness.

If we believe that this definition summarizes our well being, then we might want to ask ourselves, what value we put on
health. Do we appreciate health as a positive feature of our lives?
We do not function in this world in the physical aspect alone. Health is more than our physical body. In understanding our
health we need to understand how our emotions, feelings, beliefs and values play a role in both our health and our illness.
What role does knowledge play in our understanding of health? First, we need to be able to understand what information
the medical provider is conveying to us. Next, knowledge allows us to have a clearer understanding of our health status,
illness or disease, in order to ask questions and interpret the new information. Finally, this knowledge allows us to make a
more informed decision in determining what type of treatment we feel is right for us and choose to pursue.
There are several ways to keep ourselves healthy.
Awareness: Being aware of when something is feeling out of balance and understanding what our body is telling us.
Prevention: Use nutrition, exercise and activities, limit stress factors, practice stress management, and be aware of subtle
The value of health page 9
physical changes.

8

�20th Anniversary October 30 , 2004

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

w ith two Cambodian-

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Continue from page 8

Treatment: Talk with medical providers
and family ; take your medications as
pre scribed; learn about your current
health status , diseases and illnesses;
understand your treatment options ;
balance rest and exercise ; and eat a
healthy, balanced diet.

9

�KHMER ANGKOR
MARKET
Fresh market
Open 7 days a Week
37 Branch Street
Lowell MA 01851

Tel. (978)934-0819

Cell:(978)580-1094
Fax:(978)970-0783

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692 Micfdleser St, 2nd Floor
Lowe!/, MA 01851

Cell: 978,

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Fax: 978-937-2101

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Realtor

10

Websde: wv,.w,H:t;.'lfOOP?aceReaf!yloc_com
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�20th Anniversary October 30, 2004

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

Education at the CMAA
by Judith Dickerman-Nelson: Education Director
The Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association was formed twenty years ago to assist new refugees to the
Lowell area. The programs of this agency have helped many as they've made their home here. The education
department has been a cornerstone of this assistance association, and our anniversary provides an opportunity to reflect
on our growth.
On any given day at the CMAA, one can find educational activities going on. We have a variety of classes
taking place Monday through Saturday, and the range of activities is great. From computer classes to Khmer classes,
from English classes for speakers of other languages to traditional dance classes, from GED classes to music classesthe options go on.
Our computer teacher, Holy Khut, teaches two classes: computer class level I and computer class level II. In
these classes, Mr. Khut introduces students to computers, and in level one he introduces keyboard typing, computer
hardware, Windows, and Microsoft Word. In level two, Mr. Khut goes deeper into Microsoft Word, and teaches
students about cover letters and resumes; additionally, the teacher introduces the Internet and how to use search engines.
We have literacy classes that focus on reading comprehension and writing skills. Here our teacher Marion Best
leads students in activities that strengthen their written communication skills. Ms. Best assists the students with critical
thinking skills, as well, and these skills will help our students as they move into the work world.
One of our longest running programs at the CMAA is the Young Parent Program. This is an alternative
education program for young parents between the ages of fourteen and twenty-one who have dropped out of school.
The program helps students prepare for the GED test by studying the five subjects of that test. Additionally, this
program focuses on life skills, including parenting issues and work-readiness. The aim of the Young Parent Program is
to help the young parents move towards self-sufficiency, and it is our belief that an education and a job will take them
there. Kerrianne McDermott and Marion Best teach in this program, providing classes and personal support. Our bus
driver for this program has been Sak Seang. Ms. McDermott has been driving while Mr. Seang has been sick. We
appreciate her willingness to jump in and drive!
In addition to the Young Parent Program, we have had GED classes for anyone interested in gaining a high
school equivalency diploma. We've had young students who have recently dropped out of high school, and we've had
older students who left high school a long time ago. The various ages represented remind us that it is never too late to
learn.
The CMAA is also the site of a satellite program for Lowell Adult Education (LAE). As a satellite of LAE, we
are able to offer English classes for speakers of other languages (ESOL). We have a morning class and an evening class
taught by Mr. Kosal Suon. Mr. Suon assists students in language acquisition, and the classes are lively and informative.
The CMAA enjoys its collaboration with Lowell Adult Education and appreciates the opportunity to serve students who
need to learn English.
In the past, the CMAA had a youth program that featured peer leaders and dance instruction. Although that
particular program has closed, the agency-always seeking to improve-has begun another program. On Saturday
mornings, a new dance troupe practices traditional Cambodian dance to the sounds of traditional music. The Bayon
Fine Arts Troupe is the newest addition to the CMAA and with its dance instruction and music instruction seeks to instill
a love and respect of Cambodian culture. Additionally, there are Khmer language classes taking place on Saturdays and
students are learning the Cambodian alphabet.
The Education Department has grown over the past twenty years, and we are grateful to the many funders who
recognize the importance of education. I would like to take this time to thank the Department of Transitional
Assistance, the Greater Lowell Workforce Investment Board, the City of Lowell Enterprise Community, United Way, the
Freeman Foundation, the Fay Foundation, Foundation M, the Department of Education, and all others who have
supported us in the past. We look forward to your continued support as we move forward.
In addition to our funders, the education department has collaborated with a number of agencies over the years.
Thank-you to the Department of Health, Alternative House, Women's Services, ~IC, the Mental Health Association of
Greater Lowell, Early Intervention, and so many others. We have benefited from the workshops and information you
have shared freely with our students. Over the years, there have been many who have helped the education department,
and I may have forgotten to name all of those who have been of assistance. Please forgive me and know that we
appreciate all that people have done to make certain that the CMAA's mission to improve lives through education
continues to be met.

11

�The Lowell Developlllent and
Financial Corporation
Congratulates
the

Cambodian Mutual
Assistance Association
on your

20th
Anniversary Celebration!

Best wishes for continued success.

12

�20th Anniversary October 30, 2004

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

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REACH 2010 Program- overall focus is to
identify and implement
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ways to improve health
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Harvard Program Refugee Traumaprovides mental health screenings and health
promotion services in partnership with the
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survivors of genocide living in the US and
Cambodia.

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�20th Anniversary October 30, 2004

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

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Cambodian Arts Education Program is now
recruiting students of all ages who are interested in
learning to :
1. Read and write in Khmer
2. Perform classical, folk and popular/
modem dances
3. Act in plays
4. Play modem/traditional musical
instruments
Learn and preserve the Cambodian culture from the
masters for only $25.00 per quarter. We also have
our very own Bayon Fine Arts Troupe and Bayon
Band under this program.

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Monorom Family Support- to provide the
Cambodian-American families whose members
have a disability
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Data Conversi:m
Integration &amp; Synchronizatiln
TechSupµnt &amp;Sales
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projects/programs please contact: (978) 596-1000

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�INSURANCE AGENCY

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Philip Sopheap Muth
Office Manager
P.O. Box 1744
77 E. Merrimack Street
Lowell, MAO 1853
Tel: 978-454-5054
Fax: 978-453-2480
www.conwayinsurance.com

Celebrating 40 Years
of Building
Communities Changing Lives

Congratulations
to the CMAA
on Your
20th Anniversary
Community Teamwork, Inc.
167 Dutton Street, Lowell, MA 01852,
(978) 459-0551, www.comteam.org

18

�20th Anniversary October 30, 2004

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

Special thanks to the following raffles donors
for our 20th Anniversay Celebration:
1. Keith Sor-Gift certificate for chiropractic evaluation
for 10 people.
2. Louis Haskell-Certificate for "How to get Rich"
3. CMAA's Board of Directors-Free Khmer lesson for 6
months
4. Paige Day Spa Salon-$200.00 Gift certificate
5. Plaza Liquors-Bottle of wine
6. Barbara Zipps Glass-Two hour Feng Shui (Hong Suy)
consult for your home or business

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10. Buntha S. Krouch, Koun Khmer Show-DVDs
11. CMAA's Staff-Additional raffles

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"Voice of CMAA -Thinking Out Loud Radio" WUML
91.5 FM, Every Monday at 11 :00AM, Hosted by Brian B.
Chen and Sovann Kheam
"Voice of Cambodian Children Radio" WUML 91.5
FM, Every Sunday from 1:00PM-10:PM, Hosted by
Sidney Liang and others
"Voice of Cambodian American in New England"
WCAP 980 AM, Every Tuesday and Thursday from
10:00PM-12:00AM, Hosted by Buntha S. Krouch
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"Koun Khmer Show" Live Show on LTC Channel 8,
every Monday from 8:00PM-9:00PM, Hosted by Buntha
S. Krouch and Sophea Chum, C: (978) 804-1175

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"Khmer Sentimental Show" Live Show on LTC Channel
8, every Wednesday from 8:00PM-9:00PM, Hosted by
Bunrith E. Sart and Sor Lakhena

19

�20th ANNIVERSARY PROGRAM
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Master of Ceremony:
Ms. Sarah Uch
Ms. Barbara Zipps Glass
Mr. Sovanndara Neang
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LOUIS L. PINN

INSURANCE AGENCY
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1519 Middlesex St. 2nd Floor PHONE: (978) 452-4748
Lowell, MA 01851
FAX:
(978) 452-4754

20

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�20th Anniversary October 30, 2004

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

A Dedicated Servant
By Judith Dickerman-Nelson
Rany Him was born on March 2, 1966, and she died on September 13,
2004. She died much too young, and her life was much too short. But during
this short time she touched many people in many ways. I met Rany for the first
time in 1995 at the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association (CMAA). This
was when the CMAA was located on 125 Perry Street. Rany performed many
duties for the CMAA, then. I got to know her well, as one of her jobs was
working as the recruiter for the Young Parent Program (YPP). As the director
of the YPP, I was Rany's immediate supervisor. She also worked as the
Coordinator of the Citizenship Program.
Working with Rany, I had the opportunity to see her every day. What I
remember most is Rany's smile and sweet voice. She always smiled, and she
always had something good to say, a compliment that made you happy. Looking
back, now, I imagine Rany must have had a personal motto that she would say
something nice to everyone she met, because every day she did.
At anniversary parties and New Year's celebrations, I would often see Rany dancing the Rom vong.
She would teach me how to hold and move my hands, how to move gracefully around the room. Rany was a
wonderful teacher, and this is the role many people remember her in. She worked with the children of the
CMAA's Monorom program, teaching traditional Cambodian dance to children with Down's Syndrome and
other disabilities. Rany had patience, and I remember watching her adjusting a young dancer's hands so that
they would have the proper form. In the afternoons and early evenings, Rany would work with the youth,
teaching the young men and women the Coconut dance or the Pestle dance. Most recently, she was working
with the Bayon Dance Troupe, and I know she was thrilled when Paula Chea and Sovanndara Neang went to see
her in the hospital. They brought a picture of the kids performing at the Water Festival and a card signed by the
troupe.
Rany took her teaching job very seriously, as she was passing on knowledge of Cambodian dance that
was almost lost during the Khmer Rouge. By passing on her own knowledge of dance, she made certain that
this tradition of intricate, beautiful dance would live on. I remember watching the young dance troupe performing
at various events and seeing Rany watching too, like a proud mother observing her children.
Rany worked for the CMAA while raising her own young children. She and I would speak about our
families, and I know she loved hers deeply. Like many mothers, she juggled the demands of being a mother, a
wife, and a worker. And despite the demands of her busy life, Rany always put on a happy face. I loved to hear
her laugh and to see her joking with friends.

In 1998, Rany left the CMAA to work at the Department of Transitional Assistance. We were all sad
to see her leave, but since my program works closely with DTA, I would still see Rany regularly. Additionally,
Rany continued to come to the CMAA to teach dance. She volunteered her time, generously giving of herself
so others would know the beauty of Cambodian dance. So we honor Rany's memory by remembering her
beautiful spirit, by remembering to always say something nice to people we meet, and by remembering traditional
Cambodian dance.

21

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The Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
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�20th Anniversary October 30, 2004

CMAA LOWELL MAGAZINE

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�</text>
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                    <text>Edition 16 April 2002

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CMAA Quarterly Magazine

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from Arnold Worldwide, MDPH, and CMAA

lmaqine:
"Every time you inhale,
you lose a Iittle of your Iif e"
Smoking and secondhand smoke are

DANGEROUS.
•
•
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Cigarettes kill 30,000 people a year
Cigarettes contain more than 4,000 chemicals
Smoking causes baby to be born abnormally, sick with diseases like asthma and emphysema
Smoking causes baby to be born prematurely and with low birth weight
Smoking causes throat and lung cancer

If you need to learn more about the danger of tobacco, please contact:
Amy Fortner or Sayon Soeun at the CMAA, 978-454-4286, 165 Jackson Street, Lowell, MA 01852.
Sponsored by Arnold Worldwide, MDPH

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�ISSUE #16 APRIL 2002

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Borath LMen Insurance Agency

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Monorom Family Support Program ....... .. .......... . ....... . 26

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Realtor
Notary Public

1-978-256-2560 X-350 BUSINESS
1-978-423-9750 CELL
1-978-256-4237 FAX
borath1997@aol.com E-MAIL

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7 SUMMER STREET
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Khmer Lowell Magazine Commitee

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Editor-in-Chief 5i~~n26l~
Sathya P. Pholy
Khmer Associate Editors ?n26l~G~n~~•
Sak Seang
English Associate Editors

?n26l~G~ni1Wl5'26~:il

Sharon DuBois, Judith Dickerman-Nelson

Production and Layout ?nitli5il21lil,l;:iol
Boroeuth B. Chen
Cambodian Font Typists 5in~ISGl1!1S5inlSG21
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Ronnie Mouth, Boroeuth B. Chen and Maridy You
Advertising &amp; Marketing Managers 5i:l82!1SIS2n~tn., 21l!llJe~
Ny Ma, &amp; Ro::nie• Mo':ith
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Heallh Issues Editor ?n26l~G~n~2.00
Munty Pot, Sovann Kheam
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At large Community News Editors ?n26l~•~n:il!Sl!:llo2
Sayon Soeun, Danny D. Div

Kh m er Lowell Magazine is a quarterly publication published by the
ambodian Mutual Assistance Association (CMAA) of Greater Lowell, Inc.
All articles published represent the views of the authors; they do not
ecessarily represent the views of the CMAA or its fenders. Your contribution
uch as articles, folk stories, modern fiction , poems, news , etc. are happily
nd gratefully welcomed. Please, limit the document to 1-3 (l lx8) pages,
nd make sure to include the author's name, address, telephone, and signaure of the responsible person. Khmer Lowell Magazine committee reserves the
·ght to publish an entire document and/or in part based on space and budgct.
Besides, we would like to ask for your good heart to help us by subscribing
o, or advertising in the magazine. Your generosity is needed to help us continue in
ublishing this KL Magazine. The subscription rate is $14.90 per year, including
ipping and handling. Thank you!

00

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°'

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~~~fos - CMAA, Inc.
165 J;ckson Street; Lowell, MA 01852
el: 978.454.4286; Fax: 978.454. 1806
mail:cmaa@cmaalowell.org;www.cmaalowell.org

4

�ISSUE #16 APRIL 2002

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR MESSA.GE

GlS~m~

Sou Sdey Chhnam Thmei "' ~~ la
llappy Cambodian !Yew Year-2002
Year of the llorse-2546 B.E.
The month of April is a very special month for Cambodian-American communities across the
country because April 13th through the 15th are the Cambodian New Year days of celebration. The Khmer people look forward to celebrating their Cambodian New Year in April with
all of the joy, hope and anticipation as traditional January New Year celebrations in mainstream societies.
The Cambodian New Year is a time of renewal and Cambodians celebrate the new opportunities by spring cleaning their
homes, making offerings at the pagodas and chanting with Buddhist monks. They are also known to sing songs of praise and
thankfulness as well as play traditional games, make music, and dance to welcome the new Tevoda (Guardian Angel and the
Animal Protector), which happens to be the Horse for this year.
The Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association's (CMAA) main activities for this New Year's celebration will be take place
at the Tsongas Arena at 300 Arcand Drive in Lowell, Massachusetts on Saturday, April 13th, from 2:00 PM to 11 :00 PM.
This year's festival begins on the actual day of the first day of the Cambodian New Year. Internationally, Cambodian communities throughout the world-from Cambodia, across the U.S. and other nations will be commence their New Year celebrations
on the same day. Those in Cambodia will celebrate for three days while Cambodians around the globe will probably choose one
day due to timing and other technical issues. Most importantly, the spirit of the New Year will be honored.
With 2002's New Year's theme "A Celebration of Khmer Arts, Music and Dance in the New Century", we are featuring
different aspects of Khmer cultural performances, form the traditional Mohory music ensemble to modem live band, traditional dances to pop concert on stage, comedy acts and musical sets, Bassack Opera, Ayai singing, fashion shows highlighting
the once popular era in Cambodia along with food, arts and craft, and information booths throughout the day for people to
sample, purchase and enjoy. Artists include those from around the country, Cambodia and local area. We anticipate between
8,000 to 10,000 people attending this event.
I would like to take this special opportunity to thanks the Manager's office of the City of Lowell, the Tsongas Arena, the
Massachusetts Cultural Council, Lowell Cultural Council, Lowell National Historical Park, Lowell Telecommunications Corporation and all of the local businesses and individuals who have helped to make the 2002 Khmer New Year Festival a reality
again this year.
May the New Year Tevoda and the Year of the Horse bring you and your loved ones good health, prosperity and much
happiness for many years to come!

'

Happy Cambodian New Year!

Samkhann C. Khoeun
Executive Director, CMAA

5

-

------------

�JCe f!iresiaent's ~te
As President of the Board of Directors of the Cambodian
Mutual Assistance Association, I am proud to present this
issue ofKhmer Lowell magazine. Through this magazine,
we hope to share with you some ofthe rich cultural heritage
of Lowell's Cambodian community, and to invite you to
learn more about the many interesting aspects of our community.
I wouft:f fil{f to wisfi everyone a J{appy 'Kfimer :New 'Year
2002, tfie year of tfie migfity fiorse. It fias 6een an increcfi.6(,e
yearfor our 'Kfimer peopk anaour community. We came afong
way to 6e wfiere we are today; it wasn't a pkasant journey
for many of us. &lt;13ut we are tfie 1(/imer, wfio once ruka over
most of mainfanaSoutfieast )f.sia. It is in our 6fooa tfiat we
are 6ouna to great tfiings for our peopk ana fiumanity. We
are tfie proua inlieritants of tfie great wonaer of tfie worfd;
)f.ngRJ)r Wat. )f.s fong as we are unitea ana at tfie same time
respect tfie aifferences in aff of us, tfien notfiing woufa 6e
impossi6f£ for us to acfiieve. %ere are no two 'Kfimer peopk
a{if{s, we sfioufa try ana put our persona{ issues ana propaganda asiae ana co{{a6orate for tfie saf&lt;! of our community.

This month the CMAA will present its third Khmer New
Years Festival at the Tsongas Arena. Last year's celebration, our second at the Tsongas Arena, was a great success, and we are hoping that this year's event will be an
even better event. We expect to have even more booths
and other attractions this year. I invite everyone to come to
see the New Years Festival on Saturday, April 13, 2002 at
the Tsongas Arena to share in our celebration ofCambodia's
rich cultural heritage. For Lowell's Cambodians, this is an
important way for us to keep our culture alive. For our
non-Cambodian friends, this is a great opportunity to explore Cambodian culture and learn more about the Cambodian community.

ao

We neea to continue to strengtfien ourfamify ana community
ana l{fep in mina tfiat tfie future of our community ana our
6efovea country aepends sofe(y on our cfii{aren. )f.{tfiougfi
great efforts fiave 6een put into our young peopk we neea to
more. We neea to continue to majmi.ze our fiuman resources in a[[ areas. )f.s 1(/imer peopk we are a[[ o6figatea to
our cfiifaren, fami{y, ana community. We neea to 6e more
proactive, anaaawcate for our community as we[[ as our own
persona{ needs. Our community needs to 6e fieara ana respectecf. We neea to support our 'Kfimer canaufates eitfier
running for city councifor or tfie scfioofcommittee. &lt;Jlie community needs to go out ana vote on tfie C£kction &lt;Day. We neea
to eaucate our peopk of tfie importance of 6ecoming V.S. citizens. Wfien we fiefp oursefves tfien otfiers can fiefp us.

We celebrate Khmer New Year once a year. So let us
unitedt in celebrating our proud culture an heritage. This
year we celebrate the year of the horse. Let the angle of
this year blessing us good health, prosperity, and importantly unity and harmony to our people and community

ao

Have a safe and enjoyable Khmer New Year.

Oncf: again, I woufa {if{s to wish, a{{
ofyou a safe anaprosperous 'Kfimer
:New &lt;Year.

• •
• •
• •
•
•

Satfiya P. Plio(y
C£cfi.tor-in-Cfiief

······-·-····-·········---

6

�ISSUE #16 APRIL 2002

~

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

STAFF ,

....

-

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,c:-:i

ADMINISTRATION - G~SlW~WS~mi
Samkhann C.Khoeun, Executive Director
David Farnsworth, Deputy Director
Thirith Hut, Fiscal Manager
Sharon L. DuBois, Development Director
Ronnie Mouth, Office Manager/ Book Keeper
Holy Khut, Network Administrator
Vicheavy V. Chantrea, Receptionist

Bunrith Lach, President
Sathya P. Pholy, 1st Vice President
Samuth D. Koam, 2nd Vice President
MonyVa~ Treasurer
Frank Dawson, Assistant Treasurer
Chuck Sart, Secretary
Sokhary Chau, ABC Financial
Chheang K. Ngor, Senior Administrator
Stephen Thong, Assistant Manager
Chantha Bin, Sadat Worker
Mark E. Goldman, Publec Policy Researcher
Ken Niceweiz, Farmer/ Associate Professor, Umass Amherst
Hai Cheng, Guidance Counselor
Chea Kim, Electro Mechanic
Sophyroth Sun, Community Liaison

CAMBODIAN COMMUNITY HEALTH - G~SlG152'li~ru
Monty Pot, Project Coordinator
.., '
Sovann Kheam, Community Health Educator
Karena Heang, Community Health Educator
CITIZENSHIP ASSISTANCE PROGRAM Van Chey, Program Coordinator
Instructors: Ang Pheng, Hong Net

G~Slt2es.56z15Gl5Gmi
...

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....

BOARD OF DIRECTORS - ~M:,i~~m~me,ss,i

11

;..

STRENGTHENING OUR FAMILIES &amp; COMMUNITY PROGRAM -

G
~tfessGIS~eGm
K°osat" Suo;, Program Director

COMMUNITY SERVICE EMPLOYMENT - G~l'$tfes.5ffiU?'lSGISSij
.., ,,
"'
Paul Yin, Assistant Program Director/ Marketing
Ny Ma, Administrative Assistant

Pitou Phat, Youth Outreach Specialist

YOUNG PARENT PROGRAM - G~!it2es.5es.5~~m@m
Judith Dickerman-Nelson, Program Director
Susan Tague, GED Instructor
Sak Seang, Bus Driver

ABE-LEAD PROGRAM - 5lijig~i'lit1t~:emi
.,.
V"' ~
11
Janice Pokorski, Program Director
Danny D. Div, ESOL Instructor
Paris Njoroge, £SOL/Computer Instructor
Terry Trout, ESOL Instructor
Mary Cullin, Workplace English Instructor
Kosal Suon, £SOL Instructor
Timothy Mouth, ESOL Instructor
Holy Khut, Computer Instructor
Vuthy Vann, Computer Instructor
Veing Tom, Computer Instructor
Susan Tague, GED-PM-Instructor
Alison Gervais, Substitute Instructor

VOLUNTEERS - t_ffit~es.5~6~
Dan McNeil, Denys Meung, Lorraine Cordeiro, Hai Chheng,
Andy L. Kim, Samuel San, Cheryl West, &amp; Ammarith Oum,
David Stoker, Robert Deaver
CONSULTANTS- mt2es.5Cl'$G8GIS
Daniel Bumagin, Building Development Manager
Michael Schaaf, Financial Consultant
Walsh &amp; Co., Certified Public Accountant
LeMay Company, Constructor
Muckel &amp; Associates, Historical Building Contractor
George Murphy, Esp., Legal Counsel

MONO ROM FAMILY SUPPORT PROGRAM - G~l'$t~es.5~1\S'll
Brian B. Chen, Program Director
Maridy J. You, Case Worker
Thy E. Chey, Case Worker
PROJECT BASICS - G~l'$tfes.5Gl5Sij8Gei
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Van Chey, Program Coordinator
Chantha Yi, Outreach

CMAA's ADVISORY BOARD

CAMBODIAN FAMILY HEALING PROJECT - n~g~~m~G\iliG!iG~~~~
Michael Ben Ho
TemChea
Venerable Sao l&lt;hon
Venerable Ly Vorn
Saly Pin-Riebe
Pere Pen
James C. Dragon, Esq.
Sambath Keo, D.M.D.
Narong Hui
Vanthan Un, Esq.
Chamith Uong, Lov.,ell City Councilor

~

Van Chey, Program Coordinator

.

YOUTH SERVICES PROGRAM - ,~i,t2essess~iess
,, '
Sayon Soeun, CDoidinator
Sak Seang, Khmer Language Instructor
Livan Yary, Cambodian Artist
Traditional Dance Instructor: Rasny Him, Sovanndara Neang,
Maly Chom, Sokhoeum Sim,
Tony Ronn, Hieng NayTo,

ELDERLY OUTREACH &amp; ASSISTANCE Chantha Yi, Outreach Worker

G~l'$t~es.5ijiiGISJ61G\5

7

�AUTO INSURANCE
Associated With
over 400 Groups
Some With A Discount
of
or More

1 fJ'/o

LARGEST
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DISCOUNT

JOHN J. HONAN
INSURANCE AGENCY
426 CHELMSFORD ST., LOWELL
NEXT TO WENDY'S

TEL. 978-454-0402
Taken From Khmer Music and Life 1997

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ACTION ELEVATOR CO. INC.
Sales, Service &amp; Repairs

EDWARD MCLAUGHLIN

Office (508) 663-5381 • Home (508) 667-0028 • Fax (508) 670-8188

24 Hour Service

8

�ISSUE #16 APR IL 2002

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

llappy New Year
tUlwm 9w 8ffil:HtJl tll! i;i ~jt8 :u1 :~~Nlillwffl :WHU811i~wtffiQ8 Ell'f Gd
u1::/NjlttJlt11'1 ttliruu'i:tttCJ,.!Nlii1wffl :N1N81Mli2wtm [v8 'floo~
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8JwN~ tri:mwtGtitCultllt~~~!;!i &lt;t~(]Jl) Swt111imqwrnlUl8: (Ei:mq) '1

From

Lowell Festival Foundation

Lowell Folk Festival
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www.lowellfolkfestival.org
July 26-28, 2002
Lowell Summer Music Series

wltli:t\flwNa '1

Friday and Saturday Even ings
www.lowellsummermusic.org
July 5- September 7

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'Ifie :Nortlieast Independent
£ivi:ng Program, Inc.

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Pu{{ community participation tfirougli
education, training and advocacy 6y
and f or peop{e witli disa6i{ities

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20 (Baffa rd &lt;Jl.pad, L awre nce, 9,l;f_ 01843
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Please call us today for free estimation
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Broker/Owner

48 Mammoth Road
Lowell, MA 01854

Sarris Real Estate, Inc.
Jeanne D'Arc Credit Union

Residential Commercial Land
Licensed in MA and NH

Celebrating
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Lowell Summer Music Series
Fun for Kids! · All Shows Free! · 11AM - Noon
Boarding House Park at French &amp; John Streets, Downtown Lowell
In case of bad weather, we move across the street to Lowell High School Auditorium, 50 French St.

INFOLINE: 978-970-5000 X42

Thursdays

Saturdays

July 11 L'il Iguana Safety Show
Safety lessons in song and dance!
July 18 Peter &amp; Ellen Allard
Award winning singers of children's songs

July 13 Dance Salute to America!
Donna Micelli Dance Studio
July 20 L'il Iguana Safety Show
Kids personal safety program

July 25 NO SHOW

July 26 LOWELL FOLK FESTIVAL

August 1 Les Julian
Fun stories and songs for kids!
August 8 Jackson Gillman
Standup Chameleon
August 15 Ronald McDonald
"Once Upon A Summertime"
reading program and book giveaway

August 3 Dondo, the Magiclown
Vaudeville, magic and clowning
August 10 Angkor Dance Troupe
Kids show of Cambodian traditional dance
August 17 Imagine This!
Pops for kids! "Peter &amp; the Wolf," "Aladdin,"
"Harry Potter," and Disney songs!

10

�ISSUE #16 APRIL 2002

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

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�ISSUE #16 APRIL 2002

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

PRODUCIS.SERVICEEXPERllSEL.

For all your banking needs plus the friendly service and
personal attention y ou expect
from your hometown bank. .

THI
LOIVILL

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YOUR TOWN ·

YOUR BANK

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Lowell · Billerica · Chelmsford · North Chelmsford · Tewksbury · Tyngsboro · Westford · Wilmington
Member FDIC/Member DIF · 978-452-1300 · www.lowellfive.com

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Family Strengthening Program

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S1ngle/Mult1-color Offset Pr1nt1ng
Color copying/Black and White Copying
Large Format Vinyl Signs
Desktop Publishing MAC or PC
Letterheads/Envelopes/Business Cards
Multi-part Carbonless Forms
Continuous forms
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folding, stap 11 ng,
collating, 1nsert1ng, mailing services
Lam1nat1ng
"High Quality Pr1nt1ng at Affordable Pr1c1ng"

ANTHONY- EDWARDS
P RINTING

Co., I Nc.

Reliable, Fast Quality Service
Competitive Pricing

978-452-9285
Fax 978-458-4384
117 Peny Street, Lowell,

MA
near Rts. 133 and 38.

13

�Te,,.,sin
162 Princeton Blvd
Lowell, MA 01851

Home:
Cell:

(978) 458-4401
(978) 853-7967

---------14

�ISSUE #16 A PRIL 2002

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

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206 Jackson Street, Lowell, MA01852
Phone (978) 323--0800 Fax (978) 323-4600

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will be K-12 by 2009) prepares children for high academic achievement by providing a supportive, challenging, multicultural environment
that integrates the strengths ofLowell' diverse communities and cultures.
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Public Charter Xchool, NO TUITION
Full-day Kindergarten, enrollment, cut-of Dec. 31.
Before and after school programs
Computers in every classroom
Special attention to learning or maintaining a second language,
(Spanish or Khmer)
School-supplied uniform shirts
Close working relationships between families and community

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REGISTRATION AVAILABLE
206 Jackson Street, Lowell
Or call us at (978) 323-0800

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�the Tiger, Rooster, Hare, etc. They welcome the incoming
guardian Angel and the Animal Protector. A small altar is
set up in front of each house. Horoscopes and predictions
are also made for the coming year.

Khmer (Cambodian) New Year, or
Chau[ Cl,hnam Thmei (meaning entering New Year)'
By Samkhann C. Khoeun

The Three Days of New Year ...

Every ethnicity on this planet Earth
has its own favorite holidays or festivals . People celebrate their special
events according to their liking and
also at their preferable time. It is part
oftheir history and culture. The Cambodians likewise have their favorite
holiday-Khmer New Year in mid-April. The exact starting
date and timing of the New Year are determined by a Royal
astrologer. The Cambodian New Year usually start from
April 13 or sometime on April 14 and last for three days and
nights afterward.

~·

The first day, called Maha Sangkran, is the entry into the
New Year and is signaled by ringing of a bell or a rhythmic
beating of a drum at the Buddhist temple. The bell ringing is
a signal for the new angel to arrive. Plates of special food
are taken to the temple for the monks, and most people attend a New Year service, where they chant Buddhist prayers
with the monks. Then, different kinds of traditional popular
games are played throughout the first day, creating a merry
atmosphere.

0
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The next day, Mina Bot, takes on a more serious tone. The
second day of the New Year is a time for more praying, for
showing respect for one's elders, and for being charitable to
the less fortunate . Children give parents, grandparents, and
teachers gifts . People offer charity and forgive others for
misdeeds . Cambodians in Cambodia and abroad will pray
for true peace, good health and prosperity for their families,
communities and country.

Why April? Cambodian year begins in mid-April and it is based on
•
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' .jt .
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not the sun. April also signals the
end of the harvest, when most Cambodians, who are farmers, can relax and enjoy themselves .
They usually like to have a big festival after a whole seasonlong of hard work. They also look forward to the new season, which is the raining and planning season.

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The New Year festivities end on night of the third day, called
Loeung Sak . Buddhist monks bless small sand hillocks that
people have built around the temple grounds . People wash
statuses of the Buddha with perfumed water to bring good
luck, long life, and happiness. The washing of the statues
also symbolizes the hope for sufficient rainfall during the next
rice harvest in Cambodia.

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playing music, dancing and other entertaining activities
throughout the three event. The New Year's main activities
are usually taking placed at local temples or pagodas because most of Cambodia's festivals are religious in nature.

The Game of Angkunh
The Angkunh is a wield fruit which grows on the trees found
predominantly in Stung Trieng and Kratie provinces in northeast of Cambodia. Measuring about 2 to 2 1/2 inches in
diameter, it is flat on both sides . When it ripens, it becomes
every hard and turns into dark brown color.
The game of Angkunh requires two teams of several players
each. The teams stand some distance apart but opposite of
each other, usually teams making up young men on one side.,
and young women on the other side. Angkunhs are stuck
slightly onto the ground in triangle shape. In tum, each player
of each side, usually with three Angkunhs each, tosses the
fruits, Frisbee style, into the opponent's triangle. The team
wins the game when all the Angkunhs in triangle shape have
been knocked down or when the Angkunh stops in the tri-

At homes, families begin preparing for the New Year weeks before the festival. Houses are
cleaned and scrubbed thoroughly
to remove bad or unclean spirits
still lingering inside the household
and causing mischief. During the
New Year celebrations, people thank the departing Tevada,
or the Guardian Angel and the Animal Protector, for example,

Continue on Page 17
16

�ISSUE #16 APRIL 2002

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

cambodian Mutual
4§§i§tance M§ociation
~ouna Varenu Vrooram

angle. The losing team will sing the song and the wining
tea111 will dance and move forward to receive their prize by
tapping the opponents ' knee with the flat sides of the
Angkunh fruits . The hollow sound it makes usually sends
the players into peals of delighted laughter, especially between young men and women .

The CMAA's Young Parent Program serves students
between the ages of fourteen and twenty-one (up to their
twenty-second birthday). Funded by the Department of
Transitional Assistance, the Freeman Foundation, and the
Fay Foundation, the YPP seeks to assist clients in becoming self-sufficient. We are an alternative educational program, focusing on helping students obtain their GEDs
(General Education Diplomas). Students also study computer and life skills .
This year the YPP has been very busy and filled all slots

The Grune of Chao/ Chhoung

Often seen as an opportunity to meet with the opposite sex,
this game utilizes the ubiquitous Krama, or Khmer scarf made
of cotton . Two teams--one side made up of young men and
another one of young women, play the game on opposite side
facing each other in some distance.
A Krama is rolled into a ball, with a tail hanging out, called
Chhoung. The game begins with a song describing, usually
in flirting and humorous tone and manner, by the young men
side followed by a throw of a Chhoung ball into the air toward the young women side. Before the Chhoung touches
the ground, any young women on the team has to make a
grab for the tail and swing it back at the first team- with aim
of hitting young man whom she/he fancies .
At half time, the young women get to toss forward the
Chhoung ball into the air while the young men get to aim it at
the girls they like. Whoever hit by a Chhoung ball, the whole
team has to dance and move toward the opposite team who,
by the way, has to sing a song as a "punishment".

by December. The state recognized this success by giving us more funding for the rest of the year. We are
pleased to report that five students received their GED so
far, and five students have begun working. Another started
classes at Middlesex Community College. We are proud
of our students and the successful year we have had.

Adult Basic Education Program
The Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association offers computer classes to the community free of charge. These students have completed their course and had received certificate of completion. At the end of each session there is a
graduation party for the students. At these party we invite
Mr. Samkhann Khoeun Executive Director of the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association to address the class and
congratulate them on their efforts and education.
The classes are very
popular and there is a
waiting list to sign up .
Please feel free to
contact the CMAA at
978-657-7300 for
more information.
Adult Basic Education Program Computer Graduation (3/22/02)

17

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Yes, I want to reserve advertising spaee(s) in the Kita.er Lowell Magazine.
I would like •Y advertise•ent to he ...
Our Adis:

Price

Back Cover

$ 250.00

_ _ a camera-ready copy

Inside Back Cover

$ 175.00

_ _ an enclosed typed copy. I understand that a

Inside Front Cover

$ 150.00

camera-ready copy will be translated and

Full Page

$ 100.00

designed for an additional cost of $75.00

Half Page

$ 75.00

Quarter Page

$ 50.00

Bus iness Card

_ _ not ready yet, but will be sent by_ _ __
(date)
TOTAL PAYMENT ENCLOSED:

$ 30.00

$ _ _ _x __ quarter (s)

Business/ Org.

:

Contact Person :

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-----------------------

Please make checks payable to :

Address:

- - - - - - - - -- -City:
------------

Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
ATrN: Khmer Lowell Magazine
165 Jackson Stree t, Lowell, MA 01852

State/Zip: - - - - - - - - - - - Phone :(_ _)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Tel: (978) 454-4286

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Fax: (978) 454-1806

�I

ISSUE #16 APRIL 2002

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

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Lowell Community Health Center, Inc.
15-17 Warren Street
Lowell,MA01852

NEW ENGLAND CONSTRUCTION NETWORK. INC.
113 School street
Lowell, MA 01852
Phone: (978) 423-1979
f ax: (978) 446-0027

Licensed in New England Area:

We are specialize in the following:
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Environment Engineering Survey
Asbestos, Abatement, Deleading
New Construction / Remodeling
Selective Demolition-Site Development

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Commercial Building / Industrial
Residential
All Works Quarrantee With Full
Insurance and Bond

FREE ESTIMATE
FAST/ RELIABLE

Please Contact:
Paul S. Yin, General Manager
David A. DawLey, Consultance/Estimator
Steven R. Bourret, CPA
Patricia A. DeFreitas, Payroll/Book Keeping
Sambath Yim, Site-Supervisor
19

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(978) 45 3 - 50 57
*Fully Attended/ ffl~~t[tin(§Hffms*
Sat. - Sun. : 6am to 12 midnight
Mon. - Fri. : 7am to 12 midnight

Saturdays and Sundays
Free Coffee &amp; Donuts!
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�ISSUE #16 APRIL 2002

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

THOMAS STYLIANOS
Attorney at Law

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NO FEE unless we collect money for you'

226 CENTRAL STREET
LOWELL, MA 01852
Tel: (978) 459-5000

KHMER SPEAKING STAFF
FREE initial consultation
WEEKEND &amp; EVENING HOURS
HOSPITAL VISITS

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�Call as fo:r more information about the
dangers of secondhand smoke and :reducing
youth access to tobacco.
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600 Suffolk Street, Lowell, MA 01854
Phone (978) 934-4141
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�CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

ISSUE #16 AP RIL 2002

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FL~g R&lt;1ising Ceremony &lt;1t City H&lt;1ll .... ...... .. ... ... ...... ... .. .... .. ............ ... .... .... fiJifJ~lH,}1(/7fi

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Chhqi Yqm Pqrqde rrom City Hq

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�ISSUE #16 APRIL 2002

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

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URGENT APPEAL FOR FUJVDIJVG
Cambodian Community Mental Health Services, ·
Siein Reap, Cambodia

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Greetings. We need your help and support for a wonderful clinic
providing mental health Care to the Cambodian citizens of Siem
Reap. This is the first and only mental health clinic in Siem Reap
province. It is run by trained Cambodian staff for the Cambodian
community. Because of its excellent staff and treatment, this clinic
is called Cambodian Community Mental Health Services(CCMHS).
This clinic is famous throughout Cambodia. Patients come from all
over Cambodia to be treated at CCMHS. Unfortunately, as a local
humanitarian organization CCMHS needs your financial support
since it receives no outside support and does not bill the patients
who are primarily poor.
The remarkable thing about CCMHS is that all 8 of the
staff have worked as volunteers since outside funding came to a
stop in 1999. The staff including a Doctor, a Medical Assistant and
6 trained mental health family workers, have donated their time to
keep the clinic open and serving over 1000 patients and families.
CCMHS is a local non-governmental organization which has had a
clinic at the Siem Reap Provincial Hospital since 1996. It was
founded in 1994 in cooperation with the Harvard Program in Refugee Trauma, Cambridge, MA, and with grants from USAID and the
Nippon Foundation.
Unfortunately, no grant money is included in this agreement. The volunteer staff of CCMHS is now appealing for funds so
that they may continue to provide their valuable services to their
patients and the people of the Province.

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For more information please contact:
MS. Svang Tor, Harvard Program in Refugee Trauma 22 Putnam
Ave. Cambridge,MA 02139. Tel. 6l7876-7879stor@partners.org

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1~rnruJHl1Jtruei tmrumsm1~1rn111m tirttifiQrurutflt~Hlm1n (USAID)
8i1~rusm8w8LUW rutu98 (Nippon Foundation)'1

Ms. Lyla Chea or Mary Mathias, Metta Center, Tel.978-441-1700
Ms. Van Chey, Cambodian-MAA Tel. 978-654 7300

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MR. Ratha Paul Yem, Cambodian League ofLowell,Inc.
Tel. 978-454-3707

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Ms. Yv.onne Cheng or Lynne Faust, Women Services
Tel. 978-446-0236

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Wedding invitation &amp; Business Card
Complete Khmer traditional wedding including Tuxedo
Tuxedo rentals and Tailoring (custom clothe designs)
Fresh flower arrangement for ail occasions .
(wedding , funeral . birthday , holiday &amp; everyday needs)
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Studio for wedding , fashion . passport photo &amp; family portrait.
Please call (978)459-7509 ,61 Plain St. Lowell, Ma
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MONOROM FAMILY SUPPORT PROGRAM

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This program is a service of the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc. It provides Cambodian-American community with a culturally sensitive and
linguistically appropriate respite and family support. It also
seeks to act as a bridge, informing the Cambodian-American
community of existing services as well as collaborating with
service providers to develop new models of care.

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In Partnership
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On March 27, 2002, Monorom received four awards at the

State House from Department of Mental Retardation, State
Senate, The House of Representatives and Governor, Jane
Swift for the success of community partnerships .
Monorom Program Receive Award At State House (Jn7n002)

The Monorom program offers services to the CambodianAmerican children with disabilities and their family members
as following:

* Transportation &amp; Translation
* Case Management

* Special Education Advocacy
* Information Referrals
For more information please contact:
Ms. Thy Chey
(978) 654-7325
Ms. Maridy J. You
(978) 654-7324
26

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Contmonwealth of Massachusetts
Wednesday, ·March 27, 2002
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Fallon, Chairperson,
Statewide Advisory Council

�ian New Year
Celebration of arts,music, dances and cuisin
in the country... With special appreances of
amous comedians: Mr. Prum Manh and
.Sanara Chea. Also,the popular Karaoke
reties !Khmer Angels), Seasia and local
plus our very own CMAA'sFriendship
Angkor Dance Troupes, live concert and
Cambodian popular dancing into the night

28

�</text>
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Edition 13 October 2000

. .

.' .

US Attorney General Janet Reno visitation on
September 7th. L-R: Saody Ouch, Sovann
Kheam, Bunrith Lach, Paul Yin, AG Janet
Reno, Danny Div, Samkhann Kheoun, and
Vincent Un.

~otfler Year
of Success
16tfl!

Hightlights in this
issue:

.

Meeting with HRH Prince Norodom Rannaridh,
President of Cambodian National Assembly,
September 3rd.

16th Anniversary Dinner
&amp; Banquet
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The Great Success of
MSSP-ESP

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• •

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Lowell Folk Festival

ORR's CSE Program
Renewal for $I.SM

L-R: Hour Namhong, PM Hun Sen,
Ambassador to UN Ouch Borith, and
Ambassador to US Eng Roland

Skills Training Graduation Ceremony
1 •

And other News ...

•

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Samkhann Khoeun, Executive
Director made presentation to Prime
Minister Hun Sen and requested for
traditional racing boats and received
donations to CMAA.

US Attorney General
Janet Reno visit to
CMAA
CMAA Board met with
Cambodian government
leaders
CMAA BOD election

I •

L-R: Mr. Veng Sreyvuth, Minister of Tourism, Dr. Thong
Khon, Secretary of State, Mr. Sambath Fennell of Lowell,
Mr. Bunrith Lach, Mr. Samkhann Khoeun, and Mr. Paul Yin

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CMAA Programs
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CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Magazine Committee ........................................... .4
Message from the Executive Director.......................... 5
CMAA'sPresident's Note ........................................... 6
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David Pugatch, Dr. Pot, Dr. Kong Bun Navy, Dr. Soneath Pond
and his wife, Mr. Chuck Sari, CMAA Board, and Att. Thomas
Stylianos, CMAA Board at a Cambodian Women and HIV/AIDS
forum, presented by the Lowell Community Health Center at
CMAA on August 12th.

Light of Cambodian Children

............................... 12

The Great Success of MSSP at CMAA .... ... ................... 12
CMAA Graduation Ceremony..................... .............. 14

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ATTORNEY
ARTHUR J. SANTOS, JR.

Children of War.................................................. 21
Timeline for the Capital Campaign ........................... 22
Readings for Pleasure

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CSE Program ...................................................... 24
Citizenship Assistance ........................................... 24
Employment Services ............................................ 25

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Khmer Lowell Magazine Commitee
Executive Director 2'l!lll'iWiiui
Samkhann C. Khoeun

CONGRATULATIONS

Editor-in-Chief 14i;lrl!lSl'i2'1£
Margaret L. Tham

CMAA

Khmer Associate Editors t!l'i2'1£i~mnld~1
Sak Seang, Maridy You

FORYOURCONTRIBU110NTOTHECOMMUNITY

English Associate Editors t!l'i2'1£i~l'ifi"lMl4e,;:lil
Thomas Stylianos, Chath pierSath

PRINCETON TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
HUDSON, NH

Production and Layout t!l'i•rlU52tl5152'l
Sothea Chiemruom, Boroeuth B. Chen
Cambodian Font Typists 141'i~Wurnru141,11fo1
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WE NEED EXPERIENCED SOLDERERS &amp;
ASSEMBLED PCB INSPECTORS

Advertising &amp; Marketing Managers t!l'ill~r.su~mne,rm.ii~l'i!! 2tlilj!lil_?W
Paul Yin, Samuel Sok, Vincent Un, Bora Yi, Pov Ye

CONTACT US TO JOIN THE
PRINCETON FAMILY

Legal Issues Editor t!l'i2'1£i~l'i5jll.S
Joseph H. Sexton
Health Issues Editor t!l'i2'1£i~l'il\l2fi"l&gt;l
Dr. Sovann Kheam
At large Community News Editors

TEL: 603-595-1987
FAX: 603-595-8277

t!l'i2'1£E~l'ililll'll!il.l2

Pov Debra Ye, Bora Yi, Danny D. Div, &amp; Thysan Sam

Khmer Lowell Magazine is a quarterly publication published by the
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association (CMAA) of Greater Lowell, Inc.
All articles published represent the views of the authors; they do not
necessarily represent the views of the CMAA or its funders. Your contribution
such as articles, folk stories, modern fiction, poems, news, etc. are happily
and gratefully welcomed. Please, limit the document to 1-3 (11 x8) pages,
and make sure to include the author's name, address, telephone, and signature of the responsible person.
Khmer Lowell Magazine committee reserves the right to publish an
entire document and/or in part based on space and budget, and all those
articles shall become the property of the Khmer Lowell Magazine.
Besides, we would like to ask for your good heart to help us by subscribing to, or advertising in the magazine. Your generosity is needed to help us
continue in publishing this KL Magazine. The subscription rate is $14.90 per
year, including shipping and handling. Thank you!
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Gl5$'liiil$62i - CMAA, Inc.

165 Jickson Street; Lowell, MA 01852
Tel: 978.454.4286; Fax: 978.454.1806
Email: cmaa@cmaalowell.org; www.cmaalowell.or
4

�ISSUE #13 OCTOBER 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

I would like to take this opportunity to extend our warm invitation to you and your loved ones to
attend the agency's 16 th Anniversary Celebration &amp; Dinner Banquet to be held at Double Tree Hotel
on the 21 st of October 2000, from 7:00 PM to 12:00 mid-night. I would also like to welcome you again
to another edition of the Khmer Lowell Magazine, a quarterly publication published by the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association (CMAA) of Greater Lowell, Inc. Each and every issue, we try to
share with our readers about the different activities that the CMAA has been working on and/or
planning to do in the future.

.

...

Some important activities worth mentioning here are that the CMAA received, hosted and held meetings with a number of high
profile and dignitary guests including the Unites States Attorney General Janet Reno on September 7'h; the President of
Cambodia's National Assembly, Prince Norodom Ranariddh on September 3rd; the Cambodia's Prime Minister Hun Sen on
September 8 th in New York; the Friends Without Borders on August 20th as well as other individuals and groups with different
important projects benefiting to the CMAA and our community. In addition, I participated in testifying on behalf of the Cambodian American communities at a Town Hall Meeting as part of the White House Initiative on Asian Pacific American Islanders
on September 18'\ just to name a few here.
I am very pleased to share with you also that we have completed the renovation of the "Metta Health Center". The word Metta
is derived from the Cambodian word for "loving kindness" which fits perfectly for this health center that will integrate both the
traditional healing and also western methods of treatment, all combined to provide a full range of health and mental health
services to cure sickness with a holistic approach touching the body, mind and spirit of any patient seeking alternative medicine.
The Metta Center will be staffed by professional bilingual and bicultural medical specialists, traditional healers and also Western
doctors, nurses and other health specialists. The Metta Center will be administered by the Lowell Community Health Center, a
nonprofit community health center agency with combined experiences of more than thirty years in providing health care services
to the Low-income community residents in Lowell area, particularly those of Southeast Asian refugee and immigrant backgrounds and also Lowell's large Hispanic community.
I am proud to say, our commitment to developing a Khmer National Arts and Cultural Center, the first of its kind outside of
Cambodia, at the CMAA's 165 Jackson Street headquarters as an integral part of the overall transformation of the former Courier
Corporation Mill building in the "One-stop" Center for social, cultural and economic development Center has been making more
headway lately. After we made presentation to His Royal Highness Norodom Ranariddh during his royal visitation to Lowell in
early September, the prince was very impressed with the CMAA's plan and His Royal Highness promised to help with Cambodian
cultural artifacts including paintings, sculptures, and other items for this Arts and Cultural Center.
Other significant contribution to the CMAA and the Lowell's Cambodian community is the gift of two long traditional racing
boats called Touk Ngor (9Fi ~), or curved boat from Prime Minister Hun Sen of Cambodia forour Bonn Oum Touk (tHl..flfH9fi),
U
I
~ IU
or better known as the Southeast Asian Water Festival we have been organizing here in Lowell for past four years. And four
additional boats will be also donated by the Lowell's Cambodian American businesses for this event as well. These six boats will
be carefully and ritually built and made from Cambodia's virgin wood called Taki (ffi ~g Fi) strictly followed the ancient formulas
just like many traditional racing boats built in Cambodia for this kind of special occasion. Each boat is about 75 feet in length and
four feet wide and can accommodate 40-45 rowers. The boat is colorfully decorated and spiritually named to give life to the boats
to represent their village, temple, and community. For Lowell, it is our diverse community.
The CMAA and its Water Festival partners will be responsible for shipping these boats from Cambodia to Lowell, Massachusetts
for its water festival on the Merrimack River at t he Lowell National Historical Park. Of course, shipping these 75 foot-long
boats will be a big challenge for us, but we are committed to do whatever we can to get them here in perfect condition for the
races, enjoyment, and adoration.
The Boat Committee will be looking into raising enough funds to pay the cost of shipment and other related expenses in bringing
these boats from Cambodia to America. We would like to invite you to be part of this cultural exchange and preservation of this
unique Southeast Asian heritage by making contribution to the CMAA's Traditional Boat Shipment Fund. Please send your
donation to CMAA- 165 Jackson Street, Lowell, MA O1852. Please join us as we celebrate our agency's 16th Anniversary on
the 21st of October 2000 at the Double Tree Hotel. And thank you for your continuous support. Our tasks would not be possible
without your help.
Respectfully yours,
Samkhann C. Khoeun, Executive Director
5

�tru3 ':lm fo firui
I

m\:Jooo
q

Jfi'e diresiaent '~ ~te
This is an exciting time to be the President of the CMAA. This month, the CMAA will celebrate its 16th year
of service to Lowell's Southeast Asian community. At times like this, we are inspired to look back over the
past, and one cannot help but be amazed by the changes and progress in Lowell's Cambodian community over
the last 16 years. Who would ever have imagined in 1984 that the year 2000 would bring a CambodianAmerican city councilor in Lowell? Who would have foreseen that Cambodian-Americans would own many
businesses, from markets to jewelry stores, to employment agencies? Who would have dreamed that there
would be Cambodian lawyers, teachers, engineers and other professionals in such numbers? Looking at the
CMAA itself, who would imagine that it would grow from a small group of people in a small office at the
dollar a year
International Institute into a multi-million
multi-service agency with its own historic
building?
Lowell and
The Cambodian-American community of
have much to
the CMAA
We have acbe proud of.
much in a
complished
We cannot afshort time.
on these acford to rest
ments. There
complishchallenges
are still many
and overcome. While many Cambodianfor us to face
youth are going to college, and looking forAmerican
reers, there are many more who are failing
ward to caschool. While there are many Cambodianto
finish
American
business owners, and many more wage earners and professionals, there are still many people in our community who live below the poverty level. There
are still many Cambodian-Americans who cannot speak English well enough to find work. There are still
many families experiencing pain because of conflict between parents and children. There are still many people
suffering from the trauma of many years of war and killing in Cambodia, still feeling the loss ofloved ones to
senseless violence.
In the past few months, the CMAA has begun English classes funded by the Massachusetts Department of
Education, which are open to anyone who wants to learn English. It has received a grant to begin a family
strengthening program to help families in distress through a program that will understand and respect Cambodian culture and values. CMAA has expanded its computer and soldering classes to help more people have
access to good jobs that will allow them to support themselves and their families. With the opening of the
Metta Health Center, the CMAA has made important progress in turning its mill building into a true center for
the community. We will continue to develop programs and projects to help our community become stronger
and more successful. I hope that 16 years from now, we look back on the next few years, and the projects we
are working on now, and say, "Who could have imagined that we could have accomplished that?"
6

�ISSUE #13 OCTOBER 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

-

.,.

BOARD OF DIRECTORS - 5i~:5iU-.,~ffii~W5i
Bunrith Lach, President
Chuck Sart, Vice President
William Tith, Treasurer
Sokhary Chau, ABC Financial
Thomas Stylianos, Jr., Secretary, Attorney at Law
Chanrithy Uong, Lowell City Councilor
Chantha Bin, Social Worker
Mark E. Goldman
Sara Khun, Legislative Assistant, Congressman Meehan
Sarnuth S. Koam, Health Educator, LCHC
Ken Niceweiz, Farmer/ Associate Professor, Umass Amherst
Samnang Siv, Researcher
Francis Dawson, Liaison Officer for the VA
Chheang K. Ngor, Senior Administrator

ADMINISTRATION . G~n~i5~€~Gm
Samkhann C.Khoeun , Executive Director
Sothea Chiemruom , Deputy Director
Thirith Hut, Fiscal Manager
Jenny Lee , Accountant
Joseph Sexton , Development Director
Ronnie Mouth, Office Manager
Kanika Suthy, Administrative Assistant
AQUACULTURE PROJECT Danny D. Div

G~nmSjn!

CAMBODIAN COMMUNITY HEALTH 2010 - G~n~m~~ru
Sovann Kheam, Community Health Educator
CITIZENSHIP ASSISTANCE PROGRAM - G~m:~W¥fliGl.5~~
Samuel Sok, Program Coordinator
Instructors: Ang Pheng, Bunrith Sath ,
Hong Net , Van Chey

YOUTH SERVICES PROGRAM - G~nt~WW5t~
.... ~ '
Sayon Soeun, Acting Program Director &amp; Crimirnl Justice Coordirntor
Arn Chorn-Pond, Coordinator of Arts &amp; Culture
Arny Fortner, Employment &amp; Education Coordinator
Sak Seang, Khmer &amp; Peer Leadership Instructor
Rany Him , Traditional Dance Instructor
Phan Bin, Traditional Music Instructor
Siphann Touch, Art/ Mural Instructor
Tony Roun, Youth Advisor

~nt~WffiimiG\.5~~
COMMUNITY SERVICE EMPLOYMENT - G
Paul Yin , Interim Director
Bora Yi, Senior Case Manager/Job Developer
Ny Ma, Understudy Case Manager
COMPUTER LAB/TRAINING - G
~ni.5G~~l1~~$
Prince Rollins , Instructor
Holy Khut, Network Administrator
ELDERLY OUTREACH &amp; ASSISTANCE Chanbopha Hay

VOLUNTEERS· ~nt~W~~S~
Dan McNeil
Denys Meung
Janice Porkorski
Lorraine Cordeiro
Hai Chheng Andy L. Kirn
Samuel San
Cheryl West
Ammarith Oum

G~nt~W~~GlSjSlGIS

CONSULTANTS - iint~WbnmG\.5
....
Daniel Bumagin , Building Development Manager
Michael Schaaf, Financial Consultant
Donald Lang &amp; Associates , Architect
Walsh &amp; Co. , Certified Public Accountant
LeMay Company, Constructor
Muckel &amp; Associates, Historical Building Contractor
~

EMPLOYMENT SERVICES PROGRAM . G~nt~Wfflimi~Gm
Margaret Lavyn Tham, Program Director
Vincent Bona Un , Job Developer/Case Manager
Debra Pov Ye, Job Developer/Case Manager

ENGLISH FOR EMPLOYMENT PROGRAM - G~ni.5G~~8nMii~G~Gl.5
Danny D. Div, Program Coordinator/Teacher
Les Chisolm, Volunteer/Tutor
KOMAR DAY CARE CENTER - G~nG~m5i~G~€ ~€
Karen Stairs, Program Director/Lead Teacher
Betty Borden, Founding Director
Neda Nou, Assistant Teacher

MONOROM FAMILY SUPPORT PROGRAM Brian B. Chen , Program Director
Maridy J. You, Case Worker
Thy Erica Chey, Case Worker

George Murphy, Esp., Legal Counsel

~G~WjMfm

CMAA's ADVISORY BOARD

G~nt~W~Mi

Michael Ben Ho
TemChea
Venerable Sao Khon
Venerable Ly Vorn
Saly Pin-Riebe
Pere Pen
Susanne Beaton
James C. Dragon, Esq.
Sambath Keo, D.M.D.
NarongHul
Vanthan Un, Esq.

PROJECT BASICS - GSnt~WG\.5€~~Gm
a..,
a.,
11
Thysan Sam, Program Coordinator
~

YOUNG PARENT PROGRAM - GSnt~WW5~&amp;nism
.... ~ '
Judith Dickerman -Nelson , Program Director
: atherine Martin -Loew, GED Instructor
;ak Seang, Bus Driver

7

�The Editor's Word
This is the second time the Khmer Lowell
Magazine (KLM) is honored as a special publication, because it is time to celebrate the
16th anniversary of our organization.
The
main goal is to dedicate this whole issue to
our readers.
We would like to provide as
much information regarding our services to
all communities so that they can learn more
about the CMAA - as much as they like.

Nt:nr;ufonnsdsiru~@rNnH.riru &amp;mrufisi~winml~UNN
iJ'
-;

As the CMAA comes up to her "sweet 16" birthday, the KLM also comes to her 4 th one.
Before 1996, this newsletter was known as the
Cambodian MAA Newsletter of Lowell. The reason we changed the name to Khmer Lowell is
just to make it short so that it is easy to
say and remember - from Cambodian to Khmer,
and just take the words MAA Newsletter out
and the word Lowell is still there.
Also,
the meaning and purpose in serving the community are still the same.
These two sisters,
the CMAA and the KLM, hold hands together
working with no complaints just for the
community's sake.

-to

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in.rm tBrur;i;i~fornrnsruu rnrnnii~ s~rnrn&amp;ITT&amp;fhrugn

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0

Unlike some newsletters or magazines that
have their own workers, the KLM has no writers of its own. It comes to life because of
the dedication and commitment of many busy
CMAA staff and Board of Directors like Mr.
Thomas Stylianos.
Although they all have
their own full-time working duties (more than
40 hours per week), they still take more time
out of their own family putting in this work
so that their community can benefit from it.
Moreover, if we look at the list o f the KLM
Committee, we see that a few of them are no
longer working at the CMAA, but they still
contribute their own personal time to support
this meaningful work.

YS Budlg NJS1ttlu1.,rifiUl,fi g: &amp;i3 rum SUri runmru&amp;tluj&amp;fi&amp;n fm
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Therefore, on behalf of the KLM Committee, I
would like to take this good opportunity to
give my hundred thanks from the bottom of my
heart to all supporters (businesses, readers, and donors) in keeping this magazine as
part of your business and your life.
With love and respect,
Margaret Tham, Editor In Chief

8

�ISSUE #13 OCTOBER 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

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Light of Cambodian Children (LCC) is established on the universal concepts ofpeace, love, compassion,justice, and forgiveness.
LCC has a unique quality in that every member volunteers his or
her time. As a non-profit and non-governmental organization,
we hope to bridge the generation gap within Khmer families so
we can start the healing process in the aftermath ofcivil strife. In
addition to providing humanitarian relieffor children in Cambodia, we will build a future based on non-violence, caring, and
understanding among Khmer descendants. We believe that education is an essential part of that healing process, thus we support and strongly encourage Khmer descendants to pursue and
complete higher education.

The Great Success of MSSP at CMAA
Funded by the Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR) via the
Massachusetts Office for Refugees and Immigrants (MORI),
after two years of hard work, the Massachusetts Self-Sufficiency
Program (MSSP) has ended its mission very successfully.

The MSSP focuses on many important services helping refugees to reach self-sufficiency. It is the combination of two programs, the Employment Services Program for adults ~nd ~he
Youth Services Program for at risk youth. These services mclude, but are not limited to, enrollment in ESL and or native
language class, support services, employment placement, and
obtaining self-sufficiency.

In furtherance ofourmission, on August 12, 2000 Light of Cambodian Children set a new standard for reaching out to the next generation of Cambodian Americans. Light of Cambodian Children on
that Saturday night awarded two individuals two hundred fifty
($250.00) dollar scholarships that will go toward their educational
expense.

The staff has worked very hard regardless of bad time or
weather; they work
day and night, weekends and holidays, and hot or cold. They
always take turns to be with the training classes held on Tuesday
and Thursday nights and almost all day on Saturday.

Out of many deserving applicants, two were chosen to be our first
Cambodian American Scholarship LCC's Scholars. Congratulations!! The recipients were Savuth Phann and Sokunna Thay. Both
recipients are recent high school graduates from Massachu~etts.
Savuth Phann graduated from Lowell High School and he will be
attending the University of Massachusetts at Lowell in the fall,
while Sokunna Thay, a graduate of Cathedral High School will enter
her freshman year at Emerson College in September.
This unprecedented event culminated from many efforts in encouraging our youth to reach their potential as an individual. _Through
our scholarship, we will promote and encourage Cambodian youth
to set high goals for their education and to attain those goals. Light
of Cambodian Children will do our part by reaching out to our
youth to educate them as well as by serving as a motivating for~e
for our next generation. Besides celebrating our first Scholarship
Awards, LCC had a chance to recognize many individuals recognized as role models by our youth. These individuals were chosen
by nominations from youth throughout New England area.

Outreaching to the community and other community services
providers is also done without any complaint. Whenever a cultural event is held, like Cambodian New Year, Water Festival, or
Folk Festival - and mostly they fall on holidays and weekends
- the MSSP staff is always there passing out brochures or flyers to people. The staff attends as many public meetings and
trainings as possible regardless of where they are held - temples,
churches, restaurants, schools, or even on public streets. The
local public media like Lowell Telecommunications Corporation (LTC), Media One, and the Cambodian media (CLPTV,
CCN, KLTC, KCN) are the right hand of the MSSP in terms of
spreading the word about the services to the community.
Following are just some examples of successful activities of the
project. Keep in mind that there are two more months to go
before the project year is ended - so, more numbers should be
added onto each outcome. Most of the areas of the program are
outstanding in terms of reaching the goals. For the whole two
year project, the goal for enrollment is 430, and the outcome ~s
already 653; the job placement goal is 128, and the outcome 1s
312; obtaining self-sufficiency is 76, and the outcome is 122.
With our assistance, some of those employed clients even earn
more than $18.00 per hour with full benefits.

This is our first time in creating and awarding scholarship. Many of
our members are very hopeful that we can increase both the number of recipients and the dollar amount in coming years. Through
intensive, vigorous fundraising and support from individuals, Cambodian American Scholarship will definitely become a fixture of our
organization. Light of Cambodian Children will be not only a place
where our next generation get scholarship money, but another resource for Cambodian youth.

However, the main concern area in the project is to help in reducing/ terminating people from public assistance (the goal is
96, and the outcome is 45). About 100 clients who were placed in
employment by the MSSP were just one short step away from
public assistance programs such as Welfare, Mass Health, or
Food Stamp; without our help, they would be in need of these
services.

As a Chairperson for Cambodian American Scholarship, I would
like to take this opportunity to thank all the individuals, companies,
and agencies that made our scholarship possible. Thank you for
making a difference in our youths' lives. Your time and donations
go a long way for our youth.

Moreover, besides receiving needed services such as legal, education, medical, and many more for their families and them-

Deborah Pov Ye
Chairperson of Cambodian American Scholarship Committee

12

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CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

ISSUE #13 OCTOBER 2000

selves, the MSSP clients also receive job skills training which is reaIJy in demand at
the present time. From October 1998 to July 2000, about 100 clients were enroIJed
in the computer and electronics/soldering class; 82 had been exposed to the training,
and 79 of them were awarded a certificate of achievement or perfect attendance.
Right after they finished their classes (and some were stilJ in the middle of their
training) many of them already have job offers paying from $11.00 to $15.00 per
hour.
Now, there are about 85 names on the waiting list for the next training. They
had been calJed for a screening test, just to see how much they can read and
write English; 56 showed up for the testing because some of them either moved
out of the state, got a job, or their phone was disconnected. According to the
plan, in the migdle of September 2000, another 30 to 50 clients wiIJ be enrolJed
in the next training cycle. Hopefully, in the beginning of the 200l's, in answering the need of the community in job skilJs training, more classes wiIJ be added.
Then, more students will be enrolJed and class size is reduced so that the quality of learning could be better.
While the activities of the project make the MSSP a successful program in the
state, they also elevate the status of the CMAA among private sectors, with companies ranging from manufacturing to secretarial. Through our program and especiaIJy in terms of employment services, the CMAA is one of the leading agencies
attracting many companies to seek our services while at the same time attracting
Cambodians from alJ walks of life. This in turn puts CMAA on the national map as
welJ as earning respect from local employment agencies.
Last but certainly not least, the MSSP has become a regular program in terms of
training clients regarding rules and regulations of a safe
working environment. The collaboration with the
Merrimack ValJey Project (MVP) has been as successful as the MSSP organization itself.
Therefore, on behalf of our MSSP clients, I would like to
give many
thanks to the funding provider and also to al) hard working
ESP and YSP staffs at the CMAA.

Cen9r1t11f1tlons!

MSSP-ESP Staff
M1r91ret

L Th••

Vlneent B. Un
Debra P. Ye

13

�they received their certificate, or when they talked to their friends
and family. Some even have their pictures taken with teachers
and staffs, so that they can keep the photo as their souvenir of the
great occasion they had with the CMAA. Coordinated by Samuel
Sok, Margaret Tham, Thysan Sam, and hosted by Margaret Tham,
this CMAA special event was written down deeply in the graduates' heart as well in the participants'. It enhances the existed
good relationship of the CMAA and the other communities.

CMAA Graduation Ceremony
On August 12, 2000, CMAA threw a celebration for our graduates
who had recently finished their training in computer, electronics,
and citizenship. This is the second time of the year that our Cambodian community, Laotian, and Vietnamese community come together
to support this job skill training education. Moreover, the ceremony was honored by many more people like the Employment
Service(ESP) and the Citizenship program (CAP) funding provider,
CMAA Board of Directors, CMAA staffs, teachers, graduates, and
their friends and family. There were about 150 people who came
to congratulate those 108 graduates.

The CMAA wishes well to all the past and present
graduates, to people who attempt in improving their
life conditions, and also to ones who are in need of
changing themselves through education.

The above participants included Mr. Tony Chavez- ORI Deputy
Director, Bunrith Lach--CMAA Chairman, Chuck Sar--CMAA Vice
President, Thomas Styllianos-Secretary ofB.O.D., Chantha BinB.O.D, Samuth Korm-B.O.D., Samkhann Khoeun--CMAA Executive Director, Renay Martin- UPS Employment Supervisor. We
would like to apologize to the rest of the good hearted people who
attended the party at that time for being unable to list your name
here, like the representative from the Vocational School of Greater
Lowell, CMAA B.O.D., and other friends . However, your presence at that special moment was very important and will live long
in our hearts, especially in those 108 young and old, males and
females, Cambodians, Laotians, and Vietnamese students.
Among them, 42 were from the ESP; 22 from the soldering class and
20 from the computer class. Although 9 students were not awarded
due to their inability in passing the test, they deserve a certificate
of attendance because they came to the class regularly and they
did well on the class exercise. Six students were acknowledged
as outstanding students.
Since it was held on Saturday, and some of the graduates had to
work, only about 2/3 of the graduates could attend. However, it
was a lovely ceremony with about 200 people participating. Certificates and gifts were given to the students and instructors after
the special guests' speeches were done.
The best thing out of the training is that many graduates have
received employment right away and with a good salary; for people
who are already employed do have good opportunity in bringing
themselves up. They get pay at least $11.00per hour; some of them
even get up to $14.00 it depends on their past experience. So far,
we know that four people have started their job the rest of them
are still hard to reach since they work different shifts. Some of
them are people who receive public assistance programs.
Most of our graduates are much older, ages 24 and up. They usually don ' t speak or write English much; that is why they like to
learn. The CMAA program offers them a great opportunity in
learning and improving themselves, their family, and their community as well. So, just seeing them walk up the stage and getting
their certificate, it shows that they are really dedicated to the education. Although they did not say in words, they still could not
hide their emotion at that time their eyes were full of tears of joy
and were so bright while their face really full of happiness when

Graduation Ceremony for students who have completed Basic Computer Skills, Soldering, and Citizenship &amp; Civic Education, August 2000

14

�I
ISSUE #13 OCTOBER 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

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CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

ISSUE #13 OCTOBER 2000

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Doubletree Hotel - Lowell

Event Program
6:3op.m.

Cocktail - Cash bar

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Welcoming Remarks by Mr. Bunrith Lach1 President of CMAA
Guest Speakers
Honorable Steve Panagiatakos1 State Senator
Dinner

r45p.m.

Cultural Entertainment by CMAA Friendship Dance Troupe
Community Achievement Award Presentation

8:3op.m.

Mr. Andrew C. Bailey1 Esq., Kirkpatrick &amp; Lockhart LLP
Mr. Donald Washburn, MASSBANK
Ms. Monica Am1 Amara Fashion &amp; Boutique

Ms. Maly Thai1 Pailin Supermarket
Mr. Srun Sry1 Battambang Market
Mr. Samoeun Le~ Asia World Enterprise, lnc.
Mr. Kanara Loeu1 Safeway insurance Agency
Closing Remarks by Samkhann C. Khoeun1 Executive Director of CMAA

9:oop.m.

Dancing with H20 /KoungKear) Band1 with Special Appearance by
Ms. Chhorm Nimol and Mr. San Phannit1 Popular singers from Cambodia
n:oop.m.

Program concludes

Sponsor in part by: Lowell Community Health Center and Fleet Bank

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CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

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1230 Bridge Street* Lowell, MA 01850
978.235.8600

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�Upon arri ving in the United States in late 1979 and early I 980 's, either alone
or in decimated families, the Cambodian refugees were generally resettled in
economically disadvantaged inner city areas such as Lowell's Acre and
H ighland neighborhoods. Negotiating their way amidst gangs, drugs, urban v io lence, inadequate housing, and poor schools, many felt they had
been transported from one war zone to another.

A Capital Campaign
The Southeast Asian Family &amp; Youth Center

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The Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association (CMAA) of Greater Lowell,
Inc. is in the midst of conducting a capital campaign to raise $1.5 million to
support the physical deve lopment of the SoutheastAsian Family and Youth
Center, scheduled for completion by June 200 I . When completed, the center will be able to serve as many as 5,000 individuals and family members
a year through its various social, educational, cultural, and recreational
activities.

Moreover, these refugees were among the least prepared to adapt to such an
environment. Not only were they suffering from post-traumatic stress
disorder and physical ailments which resulted from their ordeal, but they
tended to be from rural backgrounds, with little or no education, frequently
illiterate even in their own language.
These challenges continue to affect the Cambodian American community
today. According to the U.S. 1990 Census: 26% of Cambodian families in
Lowell are headed by a single mother. The average size of a Cambodian
family is 5.03 persons. Only 46% of Cambodian men and 22 .6% of Cambodian women over the age of25 have completed high scho;:il. The average
per capital income for Cambodian population is $6,250, and 49% of Cambodian families live below the established poverty level, constituting the
second most economically disadvantaged Asian American group.

The proposed SoutheastAsian Family and Youth Center will be located on
the second and third floors in the former Courier Corporation building at
165 Jackson Street in Lowell. The Courier Corporation generously donated
its former headquarters building, with over 90,000 square feet of floor
space and worth approximately one million dollars, to the CMAA in August
1997. The center will be occupying about 20,000 square feet in the unusable space of the Mi lls building. Therefore, the much needed work will
go into an infrastructure improvement and construction of a new service
core that will include a passenger elevator, stairway, lobby, entrance,
new roof as well as office space and a performance stage for traditional
dance rehearsal, after-school youth program activities and for community social and cultural gatherings.

Cambodians came to Lowell to build a new life. Despite their social and
linguistic isolation, many were able to find work in Greater Lowell's factories. Factory work was ideal, as it required only technical ability or manual
labor; fluency in English might not be necessary. Cambodians got together
and built two temples - one located in North Chelmsford and one on Cambridge Street in Lowell. In 1984, the Cambodian community leaders came
together to establish the Cambodian MutualAssistanceAssociation of Greater
Lowell , Inc ., whose mission is to assist Cambodians and SoutheastAsians
to achieve self-sufficiency in their newly adopted country-America, while
at the same time trying to promote and preserve their native cultural heritage.

The Family and Youth Center project has been and will be involving many
youth, families, volunteers, CMAA's staff and board members, elected
officials, governmental officials and representatives from various funding
agencies and foundations who are committed to working together over a
period of 18 months to make plans, carry out those plans to raise enough
funding, and to complete their ideal Center for the Southeast Asian American community in the Greater Lowell.

Programs and Services to be housed in the proposed
SoutheastAsian Family and Youth Center

The Family and Youth Center will empower the Southeast Asian youth,
young parents, parents, adolescents with development disabilities, and the
elders to build positive self-esteem, learn a new language and vocational
skills that would lead them to achieve self-sufficiency in their newly adopted
country-America. In addition, the center will be a pivotal point in helping
to foster and strengthen good relationships, fill the intergenerational gap
between family members and build a strong and healthy community.

§

The Monorom Family Support Services Program provides comprehensive services to families that have children with developmental disabilities. The program name came from the Khmer word "Monorom"
which means "peace or harmony", which renects the program's origins
as a respite care services. Services avai lable include Case management,
translation, and transportation to assist families in accessing other services providers, crisis intervention, counseling services, special education and advocacy; parent support group to assist parents of disabled children in
coping with the unique stresses and difficulties of caring for children with special needs; American sign language classes for those whose principal language
is Khmer; and social and recreational programs for disabled children, including
traditional Cambodian dance troupe which integrates disabled and non-disabled
children.

§

Youth Services Program offers a safe and supportive environment and
an alternative to gang involvement for the" at-risk" and gang-involved
youth between the ages of I 0-22. Program activities include peer
leadership development, Khmer language instruction, Cambodian traditional dances, music and arts classes; employment training and placement, health education and training; computer training, and homework
club; sports and recreational activities, summer camp. The youth have
been involved in numerous activities including an annual Water Festival, Khmer New Year, Lowell Folk Festival, and other special events
throughout the year. Over 400 youth are enrolled in this program.

§

Young Parents Program aims at reducing welfare dependency among
young parents, ages 14 - 21, who have not achieved a high school
diploma or its equivalent. YPP espouses a model of employability development to successfully prepare an individual to obtai n a job as quickly
as possible in the primary labor market. CMAA's YPP attends to the
whole person, recognizing that basic educational and job specific skills
are important to young parents in the acquisition of and advancement in
the work environment. More than 50 young parents have been enrolled
in this program.

StatementofNeeds for Lowell's Cambodian-American Community
Lowell has the second largest Cambodian population in the United States,
numbering 30,000. The largest Cambodian community is in Long Beach,
California, with an estimated number of 60,000. Many of the Cambodian
residents of Lowell are refugees who fled from war-tom Cambodia and
now live in poverty in the United States.
In April 1975, the Maoist communist Khmer Rouge regime led by Pol Pot,
evacuated the cities and systematically killed over two million people-a
quarter of the population--especially targeting the wealthy, educated, or
professional people. Doctors, nurses, clergy, teachers, business owners,
artisans, city dwellers and even those who wore glasses were singled out
for execution since they were seen as bourgeois or contaminated with Western influence.
The Khmer Rouge maintained control by mass public torture, executions,
and dismantling the social order of Cambodia. Men, women, and children
were sent to labor camps and forced to do strenuous work. Famine and
disease became epidemic while medicine and medical care were non-existent.
When the Khmer Rouge regime was overthrown in early 1979, thousands
of Cambodians fled on foot to refugee camps on the Thai border, where they
waited for up to twelve years to be resettled in a third country.
20

�ISSUE #13 OCTOBER 2000

§

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

The Elderly Outreach &amp;Assistance offers older Cambodian Americans transportation, family and psychological support, translation, hospital visit, citizenship education, case management, health education, emergency assistance, crisis intervention, cultural and re ligious activities, exercise and recreational activities. Traditionally, elders are part of the extended family, which provides fo r
their needs. As a result of the war, the Killing Fields under the Maoist communist regime, the refugee episode, disruption and dislocation of famil ies that accompanied them, many elderly Cambodian refugees do not have surviving children, or may have been unable to locate and reunite with the ir survivi ng children or relatives. In Lowell , Cambodian senior citizens are often isolated. They
often do not speak English. They have li mited access to soc ial services because
oflanguage and cultural barriers.

Kick -Off for Capital Campaign
Thus far, the CMAA's Youth Services Program has raised about $25,000
in gross income from the "Children of War and Theatre Play", held on
March 4, 2000 and which featured Ms. Yo landa King, the daughter of
the civic right leader Martin Luther King, Jr. The event was the CMAA's
kick-off and was made possible by the generous contribution of the River
Arts Repertory and the Children of War organization. The play brought
several hundreds of people to Lowe ll Memorial Auditorium to support
the capital campaign initiative of the youth and fami ly members.

Objectives, Goals &amp; Measurements
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

To conduct a capital campaign with a goal of raising $2.5 million to
support toward development of the SoutheastAsian Family and Youth
Center at the CMAA's headquarter building on 165 Jackson St.
To construct a service core that includes a fire rate stair, an ADA
compliant elevator, lobbies, wheelchair lift/ramp, and an entranceway
at a point 432 feet from the East end of the building at 165 Jackson St.
To renovate and obtain occupancy permits for approximately 20,000
square feet of second and third floor space for use as the Southeast
Asian Family and Youth Center that include performance stage and
multifunction facilities.
To serve 500 at-risk youth, 250 children/adolescents with development disabilities and their families, and 350 elders in the Southeast
Asian Family and Youth Center.
To provide multi-function facilities to the SoutheastAsian community
in Greater Lowell at an affordable cost serving up to 7,500 people a
year. At least 75% of the persons served in th e SoutheastAsian Family
and Youth Center will be low-income families.

Key Personnel
The CMAA will use outside consultants for the capital campaign, fund
raising, legal services, building development, architectural designs, engineering, and construction of the fami ly and youth center. In addition, CMAA
will put into good use its own management team that consists of an executive director, Mr. Samkhann C. Khoeun , who brings a history of successful
administration of community organization to CMAA; a fiscal manager, Mr.
Thirith Hut, who holds an accounti ng degree from Northeastern University; a development director, Mr. Joseph Sexton, who is a graduate of the
University of Massachusetts at Lowell and Suffolk University Law School;
plus staff members from the CMAA's Youth Services, the Monorom Family Support Services, the Elderly Outreach Program, the Young Parents
Program and also the youth, clients and its dedicated volunteers. Also,
the CMAA's board of directors, who repres ent a broad variety of professions, will bring an important array of experience and training to the
CMAA's policy-making, leadership body, and community relations and
connections.

SEARAC Focus Group at CMAA, August 2000

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Proposed
Second
floo r plan:
Youth Center

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Time line for the Capital Campaign and the Family &amp; Youth Center
January 2000
February 2000
March 4, 2000
Ap ril 8, 2000
May 2000
June 2000
July 2000
August 2000
Sept - Oct
No v 2000
Dec 2000
Ja n 2001
Feb - April
May 200 1
June 200 1

* Planning that involved youth, family members, staff, volunteers and board members
* Prepare proposal to City of Lowell under its Consolidated Plan- CDBG
* Kick-off event with "Children ofWarTheatre and Film Project" at Lowell Memorial Auditorium
* Khmer New Year Festival - Tsongas Arena
* Capital Cam paign - In progress
* Capital Campai gn - Ongoing
* Capital Cam paign - Ongoing
* Starti ng new fiscal year
* 4 th Annua l Water Festival
* Finalizing on design and construction plans
* Bidding &amp; selecting construc ting company
* CMAA's 16th Ann iversary Celebration,
* Starting on demolition
* Construction begi ns
* Construction continues &amp;
furnishing the Family &amp; Youth Center
* Construction complete
* Permit &amp; Occupancy

For further information, please contact the CMAA's Executive Director, Samkhann C. Khoeun at (978) 454-4286, or Email:
skhoeun @cmaalowell.org

Yes, I want to reserve advertising space(s) in the Khmer Lowell Magazine.
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cam era-ready copy will be translated and

Full Page

$100.00

designed for an additional cost of $75 .00

Half Page

$ 75.00

Quarter Page

$ 50.00

Business Card

$ 30.00

Business/ Org. :

___ not ready yet, but will be sent by_ _ _ __
(date)
TOTAL PAYMENT ENCLOSED:

S ____x__ quarter (s)

=

---------------

Contact Person :

Please make checks payable to :

Address:

--------------City:
---------------

Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
ATTN: Khmer Lowell Magazine
165 Jackson Street, Lowell , MA o 1852

St ate/Zip
Phone : (_ _)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Tel: (978) 454-4286

22

Fax: (978) 454-1806

�CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

ISSUE #13 OCTOBER 2000

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�ISSUE #13 OCTOBER 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

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tT!OOI ANH HEfONI)

WALSH &amp;CO.

The Community Service Employment Program
(CSE) was first introduced in May 1998 by
the Office of Refugee Resettlement in Washington D.C. as a program announcement
called"request for applications for projects to
provide Community Service Employment opportunities for refugees who have experienced
long-term difficulties in ass imilation".

ACCOUNTANTS AND CONSULTANTS

As broad as this statement is, it opens many
new opportunities for the Southeast Asian population, especially the Cambodian Community of
greater Lowell. ln the first year grant the CMAA
was awarded $623.000 for refugee assistance
followed by a $1 ,500,000 grant for fiscal year
2000. The CSE program for the first year provided the impetus for a true set of guidelines for
those affected by unemployment, low levels of
work readiness. Refugees are also affected by
an inadequate supply of jobs for their skill level
and some may have been impacted by job exclusion.

Auditors and Advisors

The Community Service Employment program
is sponsored by a grant from the Office of Refugee Resettlement, and is maintained by the
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of
Greater Lowell. In the first year, CSE was able
to service 115 clients who came to the center.
Of these 115 intakes, 42 were placed in subsidized employment through the program.
In the fiscal year 2000, the CSE program increased the outcome by placing 62 refugees
in the CSE program while taking in over 89
new clients. The Community Service Employment program is now entering its third year
with another $ I .5M continuation grant to assist additional refugees with subsidized placement.

to
Nonprofit Organizations

ONE ELM SQUARE; ANDOVER, MA 01810
978-474-4667
781-729-7067
(FAX) 978-474-4343

Exercase y1ur freed@m.
Help y1urselves'J y1ur famHy 'J
and c@mmunaty.
Be a us cataieni
Regaster t1 V@tei

Citizenship Class

To seek help in obtaining citizenship, contact Samuel Sok at 978.454.4286, ext. 42
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�CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

ISSUE #13 OCTOBER 2000

Can You Afford To
Buy The House Of Your Dreams?
Call Us And Find Outl

M ~ Origjnatim Officer

Mo~ Originator

(781) 942-8145
Pager (781) 226-8424

(978) 446-9333
Pager (978) 859-0664

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KOMAR DAY CARE CENTER

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uJt81Qil ru~H ttfitu~rnmnn~mvssil rnrum ru1 HtitErutr:l CUtLUTT1it81
l'it§iltgrrn '1

The Komar Day Care Center is licensed by the Office for Child Care Services to care for 24 children ages 2.9 to
7 years of age.
We offer a happy, safe and nurturing environment
for the children who attend Komar Day Care Center. The
following meals are provided: breakfast, morning snack and
afternoon snack. Our staff is made up of very dedicated
teachers and teacher assistants with over 20 years experience
in the field of Early Childhood Education. Staff members
attend college, trainings and workshops to keep up to date
with the educational needs of the children in their care.
The children have a variety of activities to do during
the day to help them develop the social, emotional and educational skills needed for their futures. Our new curriculum
was developed to foster growth in language and literacy. We
look forward to an exciting year oflearning for the children.
The staff works closely with families and outside
resources to make sure that each child's needs are met.
We are members of the Lowell Community Partnership. This partnership is directed by the City of Lowell
School Department.
We take pride in the fact that we work closely with
other programs within the CMAA and our community to
offer childcare to the parents of these programs.

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�ACTIVITIES OF YOUTH IN
THE PAST THREE MONTHS

CONGRATUATIONS TO THESE SEVEN
YOUTH!!!

To better increase and promote education and to help reduce crises among youth in public places, staff ofYouth Service Program
ofCMAA has done the following tasks:

Sop hath Pheang- attending Brandeis University.
Champe Pang- attending Middlesex Community College.
Phea Kim-attending Middlesex Community College.
Savuth Phan- attending Middlesex Community College.
Ann-marie Kim-attending Umass Lowell.
Hieng Chhay- attending Umass Lowell.
Vinny Moun-joining the Marines.

Education
On June 25-27 of 2000, Sayon Soeun, and Amy Fortner provided
leadership training to peer leaders and other technical education to
many youth. This was done to make students have a closer relationship, understand each other better, and to train peer leaders to
lead others in studying and being involved in other sports as part
of the "Future Stars Summer Camp".
June 28, 2000 was the opening day for the CMAA "Future Star
Summer Sports Camp" that was held at the Butler School. This
program was organized by Sayon Soeun-Acting Director ofYSP,
Am Chom-Pond, Amy Fortner, and other YSP staffs. Helpers
included CMAA youth and older individuals. There were more
than 100 youth from Lowell, age 6-13 years, who participated in
the program. Mr. Matthew Wolf, Jushua Hannan and the counselors introduced many fun games and sports for the future star
participants. Some of the activities consisted of playing sports,
going on field trips and having guest speakers come in. On July
28, which was the closing date for the program, many guests were
invited to participate in the ceremony of giving out certificates to
youth. Guests included were venerable Sao Khoo, Mouth, Song,
and Samkhann Khoeun, Executive Director of CMAA.

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clmfins:~rn1i:l :~n "1!GLri Sbtq}bti'1 t\S8bt91ti(t\~tri[j)St{JUG9f!ls!U
muns s clllii LUr:flUt[PL[j)W ttiitusbmsmmi:iQPfituruLtiafimm-um
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On August 4-6, 2000 Mr. Sayon Soeun, Am Chom-Pond, and Ms.
Sophy Theam led 40 youth to the White Mountains of New Hampshire for CMAA's annual camping trip. The camping trip included
activities such as fishing, mountain climbing, cooking out on campfires, and just relaxing in the wilderness. Before going on the trip,
food, snacks, and camping gears were purchased and organized.
Permission slips were also signed and received properly. In addition to the CMAA's bus, additional vans were rented§ to accommodate the trip.
Besides, our youth studied and contributed to the community as
follows:
I)- Studying Khmer language every Saturday from 9-11 am.
2)- Studying Khmer language for the summer, Monday to Friday
from 9- I Oam.
3)- Practicing traditional dance everyday from 5-7pm.
4)- Participating in selling food during the Lowell folks festival of
July 29-30, 2000.
5)- Participating in traditional dance, rap, and modem dances during the Southeast Asian Water Festival of the August 19, 2000.
Continued Education.
6)- In year 2000, seven CMAA youth successfully completed High
School and continue their education in colleges/universities or other
institutions.

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Hfltuttl1t1d'tu~U81BU{jtu!!! "
Lowell, MA, Sunday, July 30, 2000

It was a gloomy day when my two younger sisters and I stepped out
of the car of a friend who dropped us off in front of City Hall. It was
about noontime. There was not a sign of the sun in the sky as it was fully
cloud-covered. Nontheless, the Plaza at City Hall was bustling with
activities. There were people walking around, vendors trying to attract
customers, children with their parents and siblings, and music playing
from somewhere. This was the scene of the Lowell Folk Festival 2000.
At the CMAA booth where I spent all of my time that day were
filled with staff, members of the board and young volunteers calling out
for people to come and purchase the lemongrass-flavored beef sticks,
freshly grilled chicken wings, lomein, fried rice, crab rangoons, and egg
rolls on sale. Everything was laid out on two adjacent tables under a
tent. Just behind the servers were the treasurer of the Board, Mr. William Tith and a Youth Services Program staff, Mr. Seang Sak, who were
keeping track of the cash flow.
About ten feet away from the tent were three or four CMAA men
tending to the grill. Some had their hands burnt from the high heat of the
flam es, but all were good sports until the very end of the day. Even when
at about I :30 in the afternoon, the sky began to pour rain as if someone
was very upset and decided to drench humanity with pails and pails of
water.
I happened to enjoy rain, so while everyone was cuddling underneath the tent, I walked and ran to Sothea's van to bring back about 30
ya rds of plastic film to go around the entire tent. Lucky my hair were in
to tight braids. Otherwise I would have probably resembled a drenched
dark sheep dog!
After the plastic was put up, the servers were calling out to the
people in the rain to come in, be sheltered, and of course to have some
warm food as well. Ths worked pretty well , especially when we let our
customers stay sheltered in our tent as they were eating.

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by Sophy Theam
29

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'Monorom

rtdtf 'Trips to tlie '1Jeacli

Monorom is a unique family support program that provides such
great services to meet the needs of Cambodian families who have
children with disabilities and their family members. It provides
services such as case management, crisis intervention, counseling, special education advocacy, transportation, translation and
interpretation, information and referrals and more.

"The field trip that was my favorite would be to the Hampton
Beach. We went there twice this year. We went with the people
in CMAA. We had a very fun time there. If it wasn' t for them we
wouldn't have a very great time during the summer.
So thank you everyone who help and brought us to go and have a
very great time!!"
By Sena Heng

This past summer Monorom had organized three successful fun
cookout field trips to Hampton Beach State Park and Pawturkaway
State Park in New Hampshire. The kids were excited and had
been looking forward to
these field Trips for a year.
There were average about 25
kids and parents jointed the
trips with very happy faces
and some of them had written short comments that expressed their feelings about
the field trips as following:

"My first field trip was going to the Hampton Beach :twas cool and
Ny gave me his clam I kept it for three days until it died and it was
fun when everybody swam and the food tasted good too. When it
was our second time going to Hampton Beach when everybody
went swimming the water was colder than our first fieldtrip. When
we went to the beach and when I swam again I swam farther than
last time. When I swam the second time then I got tired then I
wanted to catch some crabs but it as too long to walk so I went
back. I went to ask Ming Thy ifwe could play game with the ball.
Everyone wanted to play Dodgeball. We played for a long time
then we had to go home."
By Sophanny Trate

"From all of the three trips 1
like Hampton Beach. I like

"This was the first day of my life to go to the beach with CMAA.
It was really fun that I went to the beach with them I had fun
there. Almost every Monday I always go to the beach with CMAA.
But now were not going to the beach no more because its gonna
be school so we can't go any more. Well now I think I finish
writing this letter."
By Merry Lam

Monorom staff will keep up with good works and build
good relationship with kids with and without disabilities forever.

Hampton Beach because you can catch crabs and starfish. What I
don ' t like about Hampton Beach water, the water was salty. I like
it when the waves come because I sit down the waves come and
splash me over. In Hampton Beach there were two persons giving out the ice cream. The ice cream flavor was vanilla and it was
tasty. Hampton Beach is the best beach I ever went to."
By Monica Heng

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"What I like about the field trip was when we got to swim in the
Hampton Beach but I like the other field trip to the little beach
because water wasn't that much cold, and it wasn't too deep for
us. I kind of don't like that beach because Chinda and I lost our
ring in it. But I liked it anyways because it was fun."
By Lina Mann

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�ISSUE #13 OCTOBER 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWEU MAGAZINE

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�</text>
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Edition 12 July 2000

Happy

Ri1111~r N~w Y~ar
af tll~ 'Dragaq!

2000

Students of the Employment Services Program graduate from their job trainings, see p. 13

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Hightlights in this issue:
This is definitely
Graduation Season! ...

Post Khmer New
Year Festival 2000
at the Tsongas Arena ...

Violence Reflective
of our Society...

CMAA Programs
&amp; Services ...

Right:
This is a picture taken
from the graduation
ceremony from the
Comprehensive Outreach Education Program (COEC) on
April 13, 2000. Of
this group, the following are from the
CMAA's Board of
Directors and Staff:
Mr. Seang Sak, Ms.
Lillian Pelletier, Ms.
Chenda Soth , Mr.
Sovann Kheam, and
Mr. Samuth Koam.

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Light of Cambodian
Children Activities ...

Youth Peer Leaders
Receive ,Communi ty
Award in Boston ...

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Comprehensive Outreach Education Program 1S1m1gru1-1cii~3rni;i rnrufilgr."Hfl \l:lrul fjil:J000'1

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S.E.A. Water Festival. ..

And other News ...
Students from Lowell H.S. come to CMAA to Job Shadow

CMAA's Aquaculture Project

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DONAHUE &amp; DONAHUE
Attorneys, P.C.

Since 1887

Twenty-One George Street
Lovvell, MA 01852-2283
978-458-6887 {
www.donahueattorneys.com
2

�ISSUE #12 July 2000

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CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

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Magazine Committee ..... ... . .... ....... . .. .. .. ... ........ ..... .4
Message from the Executive Director.. .. ...... ...... .. .. ...... 5

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Community News

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John D. Rockefeller 3rd Award ........... .... ... .. ....... ..... 16
Violence Reflective of our Society. .. .. ... ............. ... .... 18
S.E.A. Water Festival. .. .. ... . ................ . .... ... .. ... . ... 19
CMAA Capital Campaign ......... .. ... .............. .. . .. .... .. 20

Congratulations to the Peer Leaders
of the CMAA Youth Group!

Children of War.. ............. . .... . .. .. ... .. . .. .. ... ......... .. . 21
Timeline for the Capital Campaign ...................... .. ... 22

They received the Outstanding
Community Youth Leaders award for
"having the courage and heart
to take the best from the past
while leading the way to the future."

Readings for Pleasure

&amp;fl-l!i u -l!iy s ~ asi A.......................................................... l!lrn
Don't Make a Bargain with a Fox ...... .. .. ... .. .............. 23

~ nil s.\!iuun ...... ..................... .... ....... .......... .. ........ .. .... l!lrn
ITTJ~l,ylgl ......... ... ... ....... .. .... ... ................. .. ................. l!ld

The award was given in Boston
on June 30, 2000 by:
Health Care for All,
Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy
Coalition, the DPH Refugee and Immigrant Health
Advisory Committee, and the Massachusetts
Association for Mental Health/
Refugee Committee.

A Riddle ... .. . .. ................. . . ...... ... .. .. . .......... . .. .. . 24
CMAA Programs and Services
CSE Program ........ . .......... ...... .. . . .... . .. ... ......... .. .. 25
Citizenship Assistance .. .. .... ..... . ... . .... . .... ........... ... 25
Employment Servic es ... ... . .... . .... .. ... . .... ... . .. . ........ . 26

n~l~ &amp;i] sm n.fl~ ~ &amp; n1 .. ......... ..... ................. ................l!lrll
f2

We would like to give best
wi shes to Lorraine Cordeiro
who has left the You th Service s Program in order to
stu d y in the fall , Ali son
Gervais who ha s le ft the
Young Parent Program to
take care of her newborn
baby, and Li ll ian Pelletier
who's gone up one floor to
Clarendon Day Care.

Komar Day Care .... .... .... ... .... ........................... .... 27

n~1~~t{ru ........................................................... .......l!ld
Y
outh Services . ... ... . ... .... . .. ....... . .... . ... . ... . . ... . .. . ... 28

Fm~m:i~s&amp;sin1mi=iY!~t ........... ..................................... l!l~
Transportation at CMAA .... ... .... . .. ...... ................ .. . 30

3

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Khmer Lowell Magazine Commitee
Executive Director 2'l!IS:l~il;.s!
Samkhann C. Khoeun
Editor-in-Chief &gt;1~2'l!IS:l£G1£
Margaret L. Tham
Khmer Associate Editors ~:l£G1£E~:liln&lt;h5.E~I
Sak Seang, Maridy You
English Associate Editors ~:l2G1£E~:lilfl{,~&gt;lriG~lli
Terry Troutt , Thomas Stylianos, Chath pierSath
I

Production and Layout ~,;,~..sil2eil1~21
Sothea Chiemruom, Sophy Theam

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Cambodian Font Typists ~:l!'&gt;lW..S~f.S&gt;l:ljll~I
Ronnie Mouth , Brian B. Chen and Maridy You

CM AA Building Donated by Courier Corporation

Advertising &amp; Marketing Managers &gt;l:lllllf.S..Sfmnem!lSlt:ll, 2e!ljG1!ljl!IS
Paul Yin, Samuel Sok, Vincent Un, .. Bo;a
Pov Ye,... G;orge Clark

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Legal Issues Editor ~:l2G1£1~:l~JllS
Joseph H. Sexton

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Health Issues Editor ~:l£G1£1~:lClj2ilnG1
Dr. Sovann Kheam
Community News At large Editors ~:l£G1£1~:l"51Sl~ll;
Pov Debra Ye, Bora Yi, Dan ny D . Div, &amp; Thysan Sam

A shot from the Community Education Forum on 1/21/00, organized
by Light of Cambodian Children and the CMAA.

Khmer Lowell Magazine is a quarterly publication publi she·d by the
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association (CMAA) of Greater Lowell, Inc.
All articles published represent the views of the authors; they do not
necessarily represent the views of the CMAA or its funders. Your contribution
such as articles, folk stories, modern fiction , poems, news, etc. are happily
and gratefully welcomed. Please, limit the document to 1-3 (1 lx8) pages ,
and make sure to include the author's name, address, telephone, and signature of the responsible person.
Khmer Lowell Magazine committee reserves the right to publish an
entire document and/or in part based on space and budget, and all those
articles shall become the legal property of the Khmer Lowell Magazine.
Besides, we would like to ask for your good heart to help us by subscribing to, or advertising in the magazine. Your generosity is needed to help us
continue in publishing this KL Magazine. The subscription rate is $14.90 per
year, including shipping and handling. Thank you!
lll\Sj215f "i£1!lilirJ" rniyl Sit]ml&amp;y7: ~~rnJ~Gih tulu1flfil!!1Uj(jim~gi/ru m,t]~
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G\5~A~G2$ - CMAA, Inc.
165 Ja°ckson Street; Lowell, MA 01852
Tel: 978.454.4286; Fax: 978.454.1806
Email:cmaa@cmaalowell.org;www.cmaalowell.org
4

�I
CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

ISSUE #12 July 2000

EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR MESSA&amp;E

W

elcome again to another edition of the Khmer Lowell
Magazine, a quarterly publication published by the
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association (CMAA)
of Greater Lowell, Inc. In each and every issue, we try to communicate
with our community members, supporters and friends about the different things that we at the CMAA are working on and/or plan to do in the
near future.

On the building development aspect, we
have been making more progress as well.
We have just finished the first phase of
the facade improvement with a $200,000
grant from the Massachusetts Historical
Commission and the City of Lowell 's
CDBG. Now, with another $260,000 loan
from the Boston Community Capital Loan
._
Fund, Inc., we are in the midst of reno vating approximately 3,800 square feet space on the first floor in an area right
behind our Komar Day Care Center into a "West-Meets-East", or known as
the "Metta Health Center" for the Lowell Community Health Center, which
already secured additional funding from the federal governmental agency to
provide health and mental health services for the Southeast Asian community
in the Greater Lowell area. The Metta Health Center will be operational and
providing services to the community by September 2000.

For the past several months, we have been quite busy with numerous
projects at the CMAA. One project that I'd like to share with you is our
Community Services Employment Program (CSE), which is being
funded by the Federal Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR). Because of the tremendous success of this program, the federal government has increased the funding from $623,000 to $1.5 million a year.
There are over 150 people who have benefited from this program.
Another program is the Massachusetts Self-Sufficiency Program
(MSSP), which is also funded by ORR through the Massachusetts
Office for Refugees and Immigrants (MORI). The MSSP has been
helping hundreds of Cambodian and Southeast Asian people in getting
meaningful jobs with livable wages and excellent benefits. More than
350 people have benefited from this program and a lot more are on their
way to achieving economic self-sufficiency, which is really the main
goal of the program as well as a much-needed achievement for our
com munity members. Yet another successful program is the Youth
Services Program, which is serving more than 450 youth through a
wide range of activities, from social services, educational, cultural,
recreational, multimedia, to employment and community services. One
of their most recent activities was with the U.S. Census 2000 bureau in
the effort to promote awareness through the Community Outreach and
Educational Program. Our Youth Peer Leaders and adults walked
every streets in Lowell and knocked on hundreds and thousands of
doors to encourage people, particularly those of Cambodian, Southeast
Asian and Latino descents, to respond to the U.S. Census 2000 questionnaires . Now, they are involving in the CMAA's Summer Camp
better known as the Future Stars program, which use sport, educational and recreational activities as ways to counterattack negative
influence and gang involvement. There are close to 200 youth ages 7
to 16 enrolled in this summer program. Many thanks to the Red
Auerbach Youth Foundation, the City of Lowell, United Way of
Merrimack Valley, Theodore Edson Parker Foundation, Stevem Foundation, and many more generous individuals who helped make thi s
summer program become a reality for our youth.

Also, the CMAA is in the midst of a Capital Campaign with our goal of
raising $1.5 million to renovate approximately 20,000 square feet of space on
the second and third floors of the CMAA's building on 165 Jackson Street
into a Southeast Asian Family and Youth Center. Much of the work will be
into building a new service core that include a passenger elevator, stairway,
lobby, restrooms, offices, arts and dance studios, music recording studio and
performance stage/multi-functional hall that will allow youth and elders as
well as community members alike to have access for social and cultural
gatherings. The Capital Campaign is scheduled for completion by June
2001, while the Center itself will be completed by the end of 2001.
Step by step, we will be able to complete the entire building development
project as a "One-Stop" Center for the Cambodian community, offering
social, educational, cultural and economic development programs and services. And together, we will make a big difference for our community.
Once again, thank you for your continuous support and guidance. We would
like to invite you to get involved in our Capital Campaign Project so that we
can physically develop the Family and Youth Center for the Cambodian and
Southeast Asian community in Greater Lowell. If you have a chance, please
stop by for a chat and enjoy our humble exhibition of different instruments
and artworks from Cambodia. Enjoy your summer!
Sincerely,
Samkhann C. Khoeun, Executive Director

Other significant achievements worth mentioning here also are 1) a
new five-year funding from the Massachusetts Department of Education to provide Bilingual/Native Language Literacy; 2) a two-year grant
from the Freeman Foundation to continue the Project LEAD (Leami ng
English to Advancement), which is a workplace English program targeting Asian refugees and immigrants to access to education and economic opportunities; and 3) a three-year Community Technology Center funding from the Federal Department of Education to expand the
CMAA's Computer Lab/fraining Center that will be further equipped
with computer systems, multi-media capacity, and connected with DSL
Internet that will allow staff, youth, adult students and community
members alike to learn new technological skills, surf the World Wide
Web, and access the Superhighway information. The CMAA is committed to help bridge the digital divide by working closely with the
Lowell Telecommunications Corporation and the Lowell Technology
Consortium, to expand and establish between 8 - 10 computer centers
throughout the Lowell community.

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It seems like yesterday; but we are already half way into the year 2000. Time is
really flying fast and just like everything else around, we have to move along
accordingly, or else, we will be left far behind.
I'd like to take this opportunity to thank you and friends for supporting and
making the Khmer New Year Festival at the Tsongas Arena a big success despite
a short time spent on organizing the event itself. Of course, I did not get the
actual count, but reliable sources indicated that there were about 6,000 people
attended this event on April 8, 2000. We hope to have yet another successful
event again in April 2001.

L-R Front: Counrilor Rith)' Uong, Dr. Sovann Khcam. Sak Seang.
Lillian Pelletier, Prince Norodom Sirivudh,Samuth Koam. '.\lei
\lon,Samkh" Khocun, and Sothea Chicmri,om. L-R Back: \lark
ann
Goldman, Vincent Un, Thirith Hut, Danny Div, MargarctTham,
Jenny Lee, Pov Ye, and Bunrith Lach

6/28/00

We have been, thus far, blessed with good board and staff members who have
been working very hard on different projects, from social services to cultural
celebrations, to hosting distinguished visitors and dignitaries, to receiving
awards and recognition . Our organization has been visited by high profile
guests such as His Excellency Eng Roland, the Ambassador of the Royal
Government of Cambodia to the United States; His Excellency Uoch Borith,
the Ambassador of the Royal Government of Cambodia to United Nations; His
Excellency Sam Ramsey, member of Parliamentary of the Royal Government
of Cambodia; His Excellency Veng Sirivuth, minister of Tourism of Cambodia;
His Excellency Thong Khon, Secretary of State of Cambodia; His Excellency
Sambo Chey, Under-secretary of state of Cambodia; Prince Norodom Sirivudh;
His Excellency John Kerry, US Senator; Maha Ghosananda, the author of
"Step-by-step" and the leader of Dhama Yeatra; Ms. Yolanda King, the daughter of Civic Right leader Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., and many other important dignitaries and individuals, just to name several in the past six months .

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Within the next few months, the CMAA will be involved in a number of
exciting projects, including the Lowell 's Folk Festival, which is scheduled for
July 28-30, 2000; the Southeast Asian Water Festival; which is scheduled for
August 19, 2000; the CMAA's 16th Anniversary Celebration in late October
2000; and other activities to promote our cultural heritage as well as to celebrate our community achievements.

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Likewise, and more than ever, we are committed to developing resources ,
programs and services to serve our community members and other minority
groups so that they can achieve their economic self-sufficiency as well.

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Clearly, we cannot achieve these milestones without your continuous support
and guidance as we are now moving forward in leading our community into
the 21" century. We still have a Jong way to go, but we are committed to
learning, listening, and serving our community the best way we possibly can.

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ftJfHt[ nff ~ mriffiff1 t:3fi! t:3[,fidtr;m n[,M -[,f[ Af '11

Once again , thank you so much for your generosity and collaboration in
helping the Cambodian American community of Greater Lowell and others.
Sincerely,

f3!:[-if]11{:3

Bunrith Lach
President of CMAA's Board of Directors

{:31

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On behalf of the committee of the Khmer Lowell Magazine, I would like to give
my respect, thanks, and love to all of Khmer Lowell Magazine supporters. There
are many of you out there who are so generous and have a good heart toward
our work-CMAA's work. We are not only honored by having your advertisement in our magazine, but some of you even go further by giving your donations
to the Khmer Lowell Magazine and, especially, to the whole CMAA organization.
Ju st to name a few at this time are Attorney At Law- Thomas Stylianos,
Superwash Laudromat- Marty Conley, and Lowell Walk In Medical CenterDr.Tamarin

The Editor,s Word
As part of life, everyone has his/her own duties to accomplish. Parents try
their best for their children's sake; civic leaders work hard to improve the
condition of their community's life; business owners think all day and night
searching for ways to bring profit in; not to be out of the living society, birds
travel thousands of miles just to fill up their tiny stomachs.
Because of a combination of the above reasons, the CMAA staff, paid or volunteers, full-time or part-time. work hard from Sunday to another Sunday without any complaint. They want to provide a good start to their next generation. They want to give prosperity to their community. They want to bring
profits to their own society, and they also want to feed themselves so they can
be alive and continue doing all of the great works. They do all of these not only
for their Cambodian community, but also for the rest of the community living
in the United Sates and outside of the country as well.

Once again, thank you to the Committee and the supporters for bringing this
Khmer Lowell Magazine to serve the community. Please, keep up with the great
work.
May you all have a very good and safe summer!!!
Margaret Tham
Editor in Chief
6

�I
CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

ISSU E #12 July 2000

""
BOARD OF DIRECTORS - ~~=~~z3 ffi5m W ~

-

Bunrith Lach , Acting President
Chuck Sart, 1st Vice President
Mark E. Goldman, 2nd Vice President
William Tith, 1st Treasurer
Sokhary Chau, 2nd Treasurer, ABC Financial
Thomas Stylianos, Jr., Secretary, Attorney at Law

ADMINISTRATION· G~liWiSWe~m'l
Samkhann C.Khoeun, Executive Director
Sothea Chiemruom, Deputy Director
Thirith Hut, Fiscal Manager
Jenny Lee, Accountant
Joseph Sexton, Development Director
Sophy Theam, Executive Director Aide
Ronnie Mouth, Office Manager
Kanika Suthy, Receptionist

Chanrithy Uong, Lowell City Counselor
Chantha Bin, Social Worker, DSS
Sara Khun, Legislative Assistant, Congressman Meehan
Samuth S. Koam, Health Educator, LCHC
Ken Niceweiz, Farmer/Associate Professor, Umass Amherst
Francis Dawson, Liaison Officer for the VA
Danny Narong Chum, Esq. Donahue ft Donahue

AQUACULTURE PROJECT· G~l'i5i5jl'i:;e
Danny D. Div

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CAMBODIAN COMMUNITY HEALTH 2010 · GSl'iGI.SZl~~ru
Sovann Kheam, Community Health Educato~ '

YOUTH SERVICES PROGRAM · fo11ts;;esses55~~
.., " '
Sayon Soeun, Acting Program Director ft Crimiool Justice C(X)(diootor
Arn Chorn-Pond , Coordinator of Arts ft Culture
Amy Fortner, Employment ft Education Coordinator
Sak Seang, Khmer ft Peer Leadership Instructor
Rany Him, Traditional Dance Instructor
Phan Bin, Traditional Music Instructor
Siphann Touch, Art! Mural Instructor
Tony Roun, Youth Advisor

CITIZENSHIP ASSISTANCE PROGRAM - GSl'it~W~!15GI.Sml~
l,,
ll
Samuel Sok, Program Coordinator
Instructors: Ang Pheng, Chhorvy Chhay,
Hong Net, Timothy Mouth
~

~

COMMUNITY SERVICE EMPLOYMENT - GSl'it~WffiimiGI.Se~
a,,,
i.
George Clark , Program Director
Paul Yin, Assistant Director
Bora Yi, Case Manager/Outreach Worker
~

VOLUNTEERS · iil'it~WGiSWij~
Holy Khut
.., Da~ M~Neil
Andy L. Kim
Samuel San

COMPUTER LAB/TRAINING - G~l'ii5G1fil~~~~i
Prince Rollins, Instructor
ELDERLY OUTREACH ft ASSISTANCE Chanbopha Hay

CONSULTANTS - iil'itfWbl'iG~Gl.5
Daniel Bumagin, Building Development Manager
Michael Schaaf, Financial Consultant
Donald Lang ft Associates, Architect
Walsh ft Co. , Certified Public Accountant
LeMay Company, Constructor
Muckel ft Associates, Historical Building Constructor

G~l'it~W~~GI.Sj5l~

EMPLOYMENT SERVICES PROGRAM " GSl'it~Wffiimmmi
.., "
"
Margaret Lavyn Tham , Program Director
Vincent Bona Un, Job Developer/Case Manager
Debra Pov Ye , Job Developer/Case Manager

ENGLISH FOR EMPLOYMENT PROGRAM - G~l'iiSG1fil~mGl.5'i~~fo~Gl.5
Danny D. Div, Program Coordinator/Teacher
Les Chisolm, Volunteer/Tutor
KOMAR DAY CARE CENTER - G~l'iGSffi5i~G
~e
Sajada Syed, Teacher
Neda Nau, Assistant Teacher

Denys Meung
Cheryl West

CMAA's ADVISORY BOARD

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Michael Ben Ho
TemChea
Venerable Sao Khon
Venerable Ls, Yorn
Sais, Pin-Riebe
Pere Pen
Susanne Beaton
James C. Dragon. Esq.
Sambath Keo. D.M.D.

MONOROM FAMILY SUPPORT PROGRAM - G
~l'it~W~Mi
Brian B. Chen, Program Director
Maridy You , Case Worker
Thy Erica Chey, Case Worker
PROJECT BASICS - G
Sl'it~WGI.Se~~Gm
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Thysan Sam, Program Coordinator
ii,,

YOUNG PARENT PROGRAM - G
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Lillian Pelletier, Program Assistant
Terry Troutt, GED Instructor
Sak Seang, Bus Driver

NarongHul
Vanthan Un. Esq.

7

Janice
Ammarith

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On behalf of the CMAA's organizing committee for the Khmer
New Year Festival 2000, we would like to thank the many volunteers, contributors, and supporters who helped to bring the
event at the Tsongas Arena to a reality. With this being the
largest indoors Khmer New Year celebration that the community has seen in a very long time, we would like to acknowledge the approximately 6000 individuals--young and old alike- who gave life to the festivities by being there and enjoying
the various performances and cultural presentations. Thank
you all for your support. We hope to turn this event an annual
event with even more exciting shows and performances in
store.
Modern fashions designed by Jean-Timmi Lach; Photo by Rady Mom

Once again, we would like to thank the following individuals,
organizations, and companies that have made a huge difference in the turnout of the Khmer New Year Festival 2000:

G\5Si~ ~,~G\5~1A~G2
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tsi~UlNtif1S'1S~bq:pru (Tsongas
mru~tfii9G t3tHetn rnl:Jooo

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.

Congressman Marty Meehan, Member of US Congress
H.E . Reichelderfer, US Consul, Phnom Penh, Cambodia
H.E . Uoch Borith, Cambodian Ambassador to UN
H.E. Eng Roland, Cambod ia n Ambassador to US
MassBank
Amara Fashions Boutique
Pailin Supermarket
New England Employment Network, Inc.
Third-Rail Wireless Services
Blaine Beauty Academy
Mr. Kimsok Koam, Stage Designer/Artist
Ministry of Culture, Cambodia
Tsongas Arena Management
Peter Aucella, Lowell Historic National Park
The Mayor's Office, Lowell
The City Manager Office, Lowell
Lowell Police Department
Khmer TV Program
Khmer Community Network
Lowell Telecommunications Corp.
Rady Mom Studio/Photography
Ms. Kanarath An
Angkor Dance Troupe, Inc.
Friendship Dance Troupe
KimKhaleyan Bridal Services &amp; Gowns
Ms. Somaly Hay
Massachusetts Cultural Council
All the models
Youth performers
Ms. Sek Serey Rath, Mr. Sophea Davit, Mr. Preap
Sovath, and Mr. San Phanith of Cambodia.
31. Mr. Chath pierSath
32. And many other businesses, organizations, and individuals for their support and participation.

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L-R:
Sek Sereyrath,
Preap Sovath,
Samkhann

Khoeun,
Monica Am,
San Phanith,
Sophea Davit;
Photo by
Rady Mom

-----------------------8

�I

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

ISSUE #12 July 2000

Miss Sek Sereyrath

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Wedding Fashions L-R: Mrs . Kim Khaleyan, dresser; Sopha! Ou, Sareth Yeuk, Phea Kim,
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Photo by Rady Mom

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Look at that, t he food and merchandise vendors as well as the informat ion booths were com peti ng for customers and guests t o go t o thei r
respective booths. The seats were arranged in a semi-circle, the usual
arrangement for such a place. At one end of the seating was one large
stage. On t he stage was a decorated background consisting of doors
of a prasat t hat were painted by the staff and volunteers of the CMAA,
with Mr. Kim Sok Koam as the leading artist. This beautiful stage was
made even more lively by t he colorful dancing stage lights.

CMAA's New Year Celebration
Tsongas Arena on April 8, 2000
What is unusual is amazing. S
omething that
one cannot rea lize of accomplishing is different. CMAA"s organization of t he Water Festival t o helping the City of Lowell gain the
recognition of All-America City are a couple
of things that have gotten the attention from
the community at the end of this past twentieth century. But in the beginning of this
second millennium, the CMAA has accomplished
yet another feat, that is the Khmer New Year
Festival. Doesn't the Water Festival and
Khmer New Year Festival sound like they are
related? I will leave it up to the readers to
find out what kinds of activities took place
at the Tsongas Arena.
About a week and a half before the 8th of April, 2000 , there were
rumors that there will be mishaps at the arena that would cause chaos
and insecurity, causing some people to be afraid of what may take place
at the New Year Festival. At this time, the staff of CMAA tried the best
they can to ensure safety for the community. In a short time, April 8th
arrived. Then, both staff and board members of CMAA met at the
Tsongas Arena at 9 o'clock in the morning to set up for the festivities
and make sure that everything will proceed smoothly. The police were
standing guard in just about every corner that may be considered a
dangerous place. And both the police and staff held walkie-talkies for
communication purposes.

The backstage area consisted of numerous rooms where all of the performers and artists were getting ready for their acts and shows. In
front of the stage were arranged between four and six hundred seats
for those who had purchased VIP tickets. Behind these chairs was a
place for the young
children to play
along with the accompanying music .
More people, young
and old, continued
to come into the
arena. Some saw
each other for the
first time in a long
time and stopped to
see how the other
was doing . some
walked around, looking at what was available at the booths while others bought delicious
food from the vendors to eat or searched for good seats in the arena.
At this point, I noticed there were some minor problems. That is, the
chairs infront of the stage were not set up on time causing some to not
be seated. Because of this, I would like to apologize on behalf of the
staff of the CMAA, and would like to ask for the forgiveness from those
who felt inconvenienced.

Each staff member paid attention to their own duties during the set up
process. The truck drivers such as Vincent Bona Un and Mr. Paul Yin
and I tried not to slow down the process of setting up. As for the

At the same time, boys and girls played traditional games like Chaul
Chhoung (throwing a cloth), Leak Kanseng (hiding a handkerchief or
scarf), and Tort Sey (Khmer hackey sack made with bird feathers) until
3:40 p.m. On stage, the Chhayam group beat their drums loudly so that
everyone would know the ceremony has started. Just about a minute
after, Chhayam dancers came out. In their colorful traditional costumes, the dancers dance along the sound of the drum. The combination of the chorus , the music, and the movement of the dancersshaking their body, shoulders, and their head, made the performance
very lively. The audience watched without blinking; some even forgot
to eat the popcorn that they were holding in their hands . As well,
uncles and aunts who are vendors at the booths up on the second level
no longer took notice to their customers; all they cared at that moment
was to watch the Chhayam performance.

vendors of merchandise and food , they proceeded with their booths
with smiles and laughter as things got better and more people entered
into the scene.
Events were supposed to begin at 2pm. However, they were delayed a
little because the police department and security wanted to check
that all the people who had entered the arena were clean of weapons
and any harmful items. At this time, the outside had a cheery atmosphere. Everyone approached others to see how they were doing.
"Are you OK?", 'Which state are you from?"' Some said they were from
Maine, while others said they came from New York, Rhode Island, Florida,
California, and Canada. Just a bit further, young girls and boys or
young men and women held hands, walking or sitting together with
their partners or friends in enthusiastic crowds. How appropriate of
an atmosphere to the weather outside. Young children on the other
hand were chasing each other all around , making me remember of the
time long ago when I used to do the same thing.

When the Chhayam
ended,
Samkhann
Khoeun, the Executive
Director of the CMAA,
came onstage to give
a warm welcome to the
audience. Then, he
asks four monks, the
Venerable Sao KhornKerth Sambo - Kun Sen
Socheat- and Path
Sophal , along with
Muth Song to ascend
onto the st age and do

As I was still trying to think of the old days, the doors to the arena
suddenly opened for the public at 2pm, a sign that the security crew
has finished making sure things were safe inside the arena. The people
squeezed into the doors to get in. Those who did not purchase tickets
yet went to the ticket lines while those who had tickets in their hands
went to the entrance area at the st airs to find seats. But before they
can proceed to the seating areas, they had to be checked with security wands that wou ld detect any weapons. Let"s leave the lobby area
of the arena and go to t he inside where t he activities were happening.
What kinds of things were taking place?
10

�CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

ISSUE #12 July 2000

a blessing for this new year. After the monks had provided the audi ence with thei r blessing, the Angkor Dance Troupe and the Friendship
Dance Troupe performed the following dances: the Blessing Dance and
Robam Phoung Neary. These in turn were followed by dignitaries' remarks, including words of welcome by Mr. Rithy Uong, Lowell's KhmerAmerican City Councilor. As for the rest of the special guests that were
on stage, one at t ime they expressed their enjoyment wholehearted ly
that they even tried to say "Suosdei Chhnam Tmey" (Happy New Year).
The exiting of the dignitaries offstage
brought the Friendship Dance Troupe
once more onstage where they performed Bopha Lokei, a dance consisting
of beautiful young girls, and a folk dance
called Robam Kaen.
After the dancers left the stage, the
Lakkaun Basaak , a type of Cambodian
Opera, was presented. The actors and
actresses performed one act that
showed a prince bidding farewell to the
hermit, his master, to be on his way to
the Royal City. The prince met his love
with the daughter of the great Yak, the
cannibalistic people who can turn into
giants. The Yak came just in time and
fought with him in a great battle until
the Yak accepted his defeat. At the beginning just the Yak's footsteps caused one side of the sky to rumble.
But when the Yak cried that he was the CMAA Yak, the audience were so
enthralled that some exclaimed that the CMAA Yak was not only just big
in size and small in heart. As for Ah-Kang, the hermit's boy, he is not big
in size for nothing. Before leaving, he applied for 551 for his master. To
conclude the one
act opera left
the
audience
with something
unusual but impressive in their
minds.

Friendship Dance Troupe waiting to perform "Bopha Lokei"

When the Basaak
Opera was over,
other performers
came on stage to
entertain
the
guests with poetry reading, an educational comic act, more traditional
dancing, and a fashion show displaying clothes from different eras and
for various occasions, until the Sava band began playing music for the
guests to dance until 11 o'clock at night, when the entire event came
to a close. But when you turn to watch the
staff of CMAA you will see that they tried very
hard to fulfill their responsibilities for the event
without end and without taking a rest. Even
when the event ended, the staff stayed in order to break down and clean up the arena until
1 am when everyone was sure everything was
in place and that there was no need to worry
anymore.

Bara Loeum in
Farmer's Clothes

Left Top Comer:
San Phanith

Above right:
Arn C.P. and
Miss Sek Sereyrath

Left Bottom:
Sophea Davit

written by Sak Seang
translated by Sophy Theam

Right:
Annie Sek in costume
for the Angkor Era
Fashion Show.

Right: Miss Sek Sereyrath

Photos by
Rady Mom

Left:
Ms. Bopha Neang
in Wedding Dress

Photos by
Rady Mom

Many thanks to the Board of Directors,
Staff members of CMAA, and Volunteers
for making this Khmer New Year
Festival 2000 a success!
11

�■

As an update for the community, Light of
Cambodian Children (LCC) is still accepting
donations to fund the Cambodian American
Scholarship Program for Khmer high school
seniors who plan to continue their education
within one year of graduation .

Sopheap Theam
womanning the LCC
info table at the
Sports Tournament
4/29/00

Light of Cambodian Children (LCC), a nonprofit and non -govern mental organization, hopes to bridge the gap betwee n
the different Khm er generations so that we can be a part of the healing
process in the aftermath of ci vil strife . LCC will build a future based on non violen ce, caring , and understanding among Cambod ian you th in the Uni ted
States as well as providing humanitarian relief for children in Cambodia.

Photo by
Sophy Theam

LCC, as part of our mi ssion statement to assist Cambodian children in Cambodia who are victims of landmine and civil strife, was able to send $300.00 to
Cambodia. Through Arn Chorn Pond , a fou nder and a member of Cambodian Volunteers for Community Development (CVCD) in Cambodia, the
$300.00 made an impa ct in the
ch ildren of the Cambodian Street
Children Assistance. The money
assisted street children in obtaining their basic needs such as food
and shelter. It also assisted in purchas ing sc hool su ppli es such as
books and book bags.
Last but not least, LCC members
would like to thank all the team s
for their participation, good sportsmanship, and volunteering efforts in the soccer tournament. We are looking
forward to seeing everyone at the Water Festival on August 19, 2000.

LCC members meet with UYCAF (United Young Cambodian Americans Foundation)
in Maryland for Khmer New Year, 4/16/00

Light of Cambod ian Children (LCC) have just recently finished the electi on
process for 2000-200 I. Announcement of the new o fficer s will be made
public at an Awards Banquet, to be scheduled for August. Please look out for
information regarding this eve nt. Aside from that, many members worked
very hard on preparations for the Upward Bound (UB) Workshop for July 4,
2000 at Umass Amherst. The committee worked intensively to research and
do a two hour presentation on Cambodian cu lture and tradition s, educating
the 80 Upward Bound Program students who range from the eighth through
the twelfth grades and who come from Lynn, MA. The workshop was a great
success! And on July l 8th, LCC wi ll present a similar workshop, but this time
on our organi zation fo r the Fall River Upward Bound students. On July 7-9,
a group of LCC members and several high schoo l age students attended the
National Landmine Conference in Washin gton D.C.

Pov Deborah Ye, Chair
Cambodian American Scholarship Program
Light of Cambodian Ch ildren

WWW.LCCWEB .ORG

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LCC also held o ur first (hopefully it will be o ur annu al) successful Soccer
Tournament at the South Common Soccer Field in Lowell , MA. Thi s event
brought many teams together to play for the same goal which was to raise
money that will contribute to our mission. Everyone had a great time even
the organizers. Thi s experience will defi nitely be a plus for LCC members in
the future.

* q: !~! ~rHHJ:irn.rn

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LCC members are very happy to be able to fund two Khmer high school
graduates to continue their education. This scholarship fund was made
poss ible through fundrai sing activities and individual in-kind donations. We
LCC members cannot reiterate enough how much we appreciate any kind of
donati on. The (2) two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00) will definitely assist
Khmer student s in so me of their edu cational expenses such as books and
suppli es. We hope to increase the amount given out in the coming years.
LCC's scholars will receive their scholarship award in our upcoming Awards
Ban quet.

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CMA A Youth and
other youth
programs mingle
after an LCC
Basketball &amp;
Volley ball
Tourname nt held
at Northshore
Community
College,
Lynn,MA
4/29/00

'

Photo by Sophy Theam

12

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To Make Donations,
please send checks to:

LCC
P.O. Box 369
Lynn, MA 01905

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'11

�ISSUE #12 July 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

Completion of the Parenting Skills Class
of the Family-Based Services Program
Cycle I: March 22-May 24, 2000
~

CongratalatioIJ.&lt;,; and h8&lt;;;t VVi&lt;$P8'$
to 1P8 follovviIJ.g ttCPi8\i8t'$:

Am Chak
Chy Song
Luk Chhoun
Sophay Srey

Gra daa tRS from Lowdl IIigb Scpool:
CbampR I&gt;ang, \&gt;PRa Rim . and Sa·wtb
"P ban wbo will h8 atkndillg' MiddlRS8"
Commaility Coll8g'8 ill tfiR Fall; IIiRilg'
Cbbay and Ailil MariR 1'.iPl wbo Will h8
attandillg' Uili'\IRrSity of MassacbuSRttS
Lowdl ill tb R Fall: and Sa'\lo8ull Moan.

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Congratul ations to Sarom Seth who
had worked very hard for her education. She was awarded a certificate
from her Computer Class on April 29,
2000.

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She was al ways tired and sleepy fro m her work , yet she still came to the
C MAA for her class.
Keang Ea while working as an electronic
worker (third shift),
she was also a student
of the Com puter Class
at CMAA. She persevered w ith the educati on for her life and for
her fami ly.

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After rai n, the sky is cleared!!! . .. While struggling very hard to improve his
life, he had used his time wisely in his job training. Sopha! Ou receives two
certificates in Compu ter
Class a nd So ldering
Class. Great job Sopha!!
Keep worki ng on it.

Graduates from Employment Services Program
Computer Class:

rr,mwrii)J:5 rnw [,M

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2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

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13

Victor Khamphil avanh
Sarom Seth
C hitavong Boutsabouabane
Keang Ea
So pha! Ou
Em Pehn
Sambath Boeun

Soldering Class:
I. Sopha! Em
2. Sopha! Ou
3. Steven Sam

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tnm11ndora sig,ns a/ ~ucuss r:md prosJ&gt;ffil! in tlu US. Tiu UrbmJ lnstitat11 Pd 'I'M
Centt.r for J..mr., and Social Po#q (CLiSP) an- two Qf m""J' organtvmun.; Jltat ha~
sltbwn the ttel ttonomu: contri),utwm ma4t by immigranu aJtd refugee,; in ti¥ U.S.
Whik th,n podit1t1 fi'lillinp :~hrmld not ~ ot&gt;ulool:ed, .this ~ n t Jo.tusn on
trends higl,Jightlng tJu nett!s and chalk1Jg1s /4"-d by lolJ'-income nund&gt;en ofJltb
compu,nfl., tbat an of mos.I concen, to thost in th, /flflndilJw:n, goN!mmtnl, 411d
nonprofii U.ctf&gt;n seeking to S/rehgtheR immigram and nJu.c,ee families. JJ Q 011.r ~
thai by ide.ntify.f,ig chalJe.nges, as wrll 01 svrne ~uc«sses, we ta" more stra.t~,
mo.bilk,, our n:&amp;ource:, to ,mxJu a pt&gt;sJtive diJ]mnce in the 1i'ffs of imm(g:rants and
refugtes.

Immigrants mw up a growing stg1mt.r.1 of the US p,.,pu.Jadan:

• One in five children in the U,S . is either an immigrant or has a.n immigrant parent
{Ruiz. de Vd11soo and Fuc, 2000).
•

Approxunately 26.3 miUh:m immigra11ts now live in the United State;s, the largest
numb« ~ded in the 11. lion's hirurry, and ~ 33 percent increase over 1990
(Camarota, 1999).

•

.Nearly onc in ieo U "5. families with chiklten is I! mb:ed inunigration :status fam.ily.i.e. fllii'iilies where at least 000 parenl is 31 noncltize.11 and one child is a citizen (Fix and

Zimmerman. 1999).
•

Eigbty,.fiv~ percent of noncitize:n-beaded fmnilies with chi!dren are mixed
l:mmigtali.on &amp;tatus f'amilie'5 (Fu and .Zfmmeima:n. 1999).

•

'.fbree.qoartm of the children in noncitizen families are eltizr.ns (f'i~ and Zimmerman,

•

Sixty per,:c.nt of all low-i.vcome cl)jJdren in Lo.!i At1gck:5 a;nd 30 peroent of New
York's low•incomc chiMnm live in mixed..statu.s familic$ (fli~ and Zimmerman, 1999).

1mJ.

·

tuitutunw1
14

�CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

ISSUE #12 July 2000

j Ker l!i-s:ues in health insonnce coverage ~dvce access to health care for many lowR~en~ declines

Iinconle lmmigrant cchildreo {tDd reduc.--e public reiml:mrsemeucs to providers that serve
Health News Continued ...

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A roojority (59 p;eroem) of low-income noncltl.zens i.n the U.S, were unlosu.red in
l \1'98, a rate almost double that of the overall low-income population (3.S percent) (Kn
and M.atani, 2000).

Inuni_grants Me much less likely to have Medi.Cilid or job-based insurance ibrui 1mtivt:
citizens (Ku and Matani, 2000).

V

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M.ore than &lt;;me-third of low-income noooit:ire.n adults and one-quarter of no-ncitil;r,m
cit:i.zens and children of dtizi:ms (Ku and Matmtl, 2000).

•

far children who are U.S. citizens but wb.o~e ~nts are llOfllClrl.rens, uninsured rates
are dooble lhnt of children whose parents arc citiu:ns (Brown, et. al .• 1999).

•

F-Orty•tbree pe.rceot of non-dlizen - hildren lack heal.th insl:Ln!SlCe 001,•emge of any
c
k:ind--more than triple the rate for c.bikfml of U.S.-oom or naturalized pmnts
(Brown, et. aL I 9!W).

n

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Th. rate of unirum:raoce has bc~o climbing more rapidly :m!Qllg noncilizens than
e
among the general population (Ku and Matmi. 2000),

children have no usual sol.lfCe of health em, r.ues at lc..ast twice as high as for native

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• immigrnms. 1tt neu::rly every family income group, the cit:rwnship ~tams of a child a.nd the
chjld's p.-irents smmgly affects wbe!ber that c.hlld is insured. for cruJdren, a regular
conn.cction 10 the hea.lm c-.a:re system is impott:mHor the continuity of care for acute and
chronic bea1th ca:r1: checkups a1Kf treatment, p:revent.ativ·e cate, and d.e\-aelopmental
assessment. lro.migrnnt children are highly likely to Jac.k a t-.gular conoocti.on 1.0 tbe
t
bealth care system. E~·en among insure.d eJ:iildre.n, immigrant children afe Jess likely than
na1 children to rcceh·e medical care. This means that immigrant. chi!d~n ~ tess likely
ive
to re.cei ve timely care for acute and chronic condilioo!i-, and are unU.kel)' t.o nxciv,e
presemi:iri&gt;,·e t.:are. M!ll1ly i.tudies have suggested that fear ofde.1&gt;0rt.1rio11 or other
immigration-related consequences may be deterring many immig:r:un (}are.nu from
applying for Medka.id and Children.· t&lt; H~
ealtb :Imsuronce Program.

•

More tlmfi one in five c.b.ildreD in me US. witho-u.t hc.ahb insurance live in a ~
1999),

~tlltlJS family (Fi,'&lt; and Zim.rnconiln.

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15

�I

Keyla.rus
Over five miJlion adults in ihe U.S. do not speak English at all or do not speak English

wdL For many of these adtlllts, lad of E.nglhib proficiency results in llmlted employnumt
· opportumti~ and evnings. This partially explai.~ why immjgrants are
disproportionately poor and much more likely than citizens to re.iy on wiges f:rom lowwage work ai5 thek primary source of incmu.e~ lmmigr.mu are more likely than citizens 10

bnve "low-w.age" jobs that na,v less than. $7.50 aft hour.

•

Tbe foreign•born jX1f!nlation 3CCOWJIS for 12 percent oftl!e U.S. talx;!r f ~ (U.S.

Ccns1.JS Bureau, 1.999).

•

Ni ~ n pcroellt of [l;O()'llt immigr.mts-vetsns nine peroeot of U.S. mlll\'e
worl: in
c
ser\'ice ocaJ,p,ttioos, whl. h inclQ occup.atioos such a:s food prep:aration, childca:re,
and janitorial &amp;.mi'. ces (U.S. Census Bureau, I999}.
i

been to translate for Dean Proeung Chhieng,
one of the award recipients, who had been asked
to write up an acceptance speech. But it turned
out that his English speaking ability was great
and that he didn't need me to be up with him to
translate. Nonetheless I enjoyed the event in its
capacity and was able to translate conversations for Dean Proeung Chhieng and a very
young dancer that were both seated at the same
table. The young dancer, So Vannary Sao, came
from Siem Reap only a month ago. While he
was performing in Cambodia, he was seen by
the President of the U.S. National Ballet Association, who was thoroughly impressed with
his dancing capability. She decided to sponsor
him over to the States where he is currently put
into a dance school in New York City to learn
ballet. With him being fairly young, only about
15 years old, I can only imagine how he feels
being brought over from his family and friends,
and knowing almost no English. But he is one
lucky young man to be the chosen one among
his peers in the dance troupe back in Siem Reap.

Sitting at the table amongst such prominent individuals and hearing the President of the ACC
Board open the luncheon with words about
two Southeast Asian nations that are hardly
• An filinois Sur'i'C:Y found duu :refugee women movl.ni from welhre to work were
mentioned in the arts and culture sector, and
co.ncen.trntcd.in low-w.a.ge job'S-·33 pemml earned Jess than $6.00 per hour and 88
Cambodia being one of them, I felt proud, not
percent ea.med less tl!an $8.00 pc:!'." oonr. Oniy eight.percem oomed inore tlum $?.00
only for Dean Proeung Chhieng but for the
per hour (lllinois Refugee Social Savka Com,crtium, 1999),
people and culture of Cambodia itself for being
recognized for such a prestigious award. Dean
• Thirteen pc:rcan 'Of non--citiz:en work. ts are low wage workers who live in low-incom.e Proeung Chhieng of the faculty of choreoe
graphic arts at the Royal University of Fine
families with.,c.hildten c ~ to 4.3 per,cwt ofwru. es and 9.9 peroe.nt of black&amp;
t
Arts in Phnom Penh has been instrumental in
(U.S. Census Bomru, 1999),
the preservation and conservation of Cambodian classical dance ever since the Genocidal
• Even though onJy 51.WeD percent of all '/lrorkers are non..,cifi~s., almost 20 perce.n.t of
Khmer Rouge regime that terminated the lives
all low•W;llgC- w ~ who li. e in a low-income family ~ith children are t1on&lt;itiz.ens
v
of about 90% of the dance artists and masters
(U.S. CellSlil:S Bw:cao, l999).
of Khmer music and dance. Alongside his work
at the Faculty of Fine Arts, Mr. Chhieng has been leading artists and masters
CAMBODIAN ARTIST/SCHOLAR RECEIVES
to record the history and background of Khmer classical dance to be passed
on to the future dancers and musicians, has organized numerous perforJOHN D. ROCKEFELLER 3RD AWARD
mance tours in the United States, France, Europe, and Asia, captivating both
written by Sophy Theam
international and Cambodian audiences. In addition, he co-directs the CamOn June 5, 2000 I had the privilege to attend the John D. Rockefeller 3,d
bodian Artists Mentorship Program, is a senior consultant to the Dance
Notation Project that's funded by Japan, and serves as an advisor to H.R.H.
Award Luncheon, held at the Rainbow Room of Rockefeller Centre in New
Princess Bopha Devi , Cambodia's minister of culture. Mr. Chhieng briefs
York City. This event was organized by the Asian Cultural Council, an
the five priorities that he uses in his hopes to increase excellence in art
entity that supports cultural exchange, in the area of the performing and
achievement: "l. to stop the present erosive process of culture, 2. to safevi sual arts, between Asia and the United States. Serving both as a grantguard the Cambodian cultural heritage, 3. to restore Khmer cultural values
making foundation and a service organization for cultural exchange, the
and norms, 4. to benefit and promote the artistic creation, and 5. to diffuse
Asian Cultural Council (ACC) presents the John D. Rockefeller 3,ct Award
culture and promote international exchanges."
to an individual from Asia or the United States who has in a significant way
contributed to the understanding, practice, or study of Asian art and culture.
The other recipient of the John D. Rockefeller 3,ct Award is Dr. Nguyen Van
Each award recipient receives $25,000.00 for their professional achieveHuy, director of the Vietnam Museum of Ethnology, which opened in Noment and continuation of their practices in the arts of Asia, whether it be
vember 1997 in Hanoi. A leader of ground-breaking field research projects
through international research and/or travel, and with affiliation with an
on Vietnam's highland ethnic groups, Dr. Huy worked with Vietnam's govinstitution or working individually.
ernment-run social science institutions, the Musee de )'Homme in Paris, the
French government, the Smithsonian Institution, and the Ford Foundation
In this event, I sat amongst a group of about forty-five people, consisting of
to establish and construct the museum, exhibiting various crafts traditions
ACC Board of Directors and prominent funders and supporters of Asian art
and ritual performance forms of Vietnam.
and culture, including Mr. Stephen Rockefeller. My role in the event had

•

Forty ~ t of all fomp. bom persons work in lhe 1ruumfiic1Uring .apd 5.ervice
industries compared to JO pcrc.entofnauves (Fix, et.
1994).

m.

4

16

�ISSUE #12 July 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

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-

The Violence Reflective of Our Society
By Chath pierSath
Like other cities throu ghout Am er ica , thi s mill town, Lowe ll has its share of the violence, which is ren ective of the problem s in our large r society. Gun s
are cheap and accessible to children here. Poverty show s a wide in e9uity between people in a country where the bounty of its food can feed the world . Yet, peopl e
still go hungry everyday. Throughout the urban slum s of America, drugs and domestic violence turn the innocent into murderers. In addition, raw footage of
Hollywood movies and video games fill the minds of th ese children with heroes who destroy, bomb an d shoot peo ple for revenge.
Ameri ca's youth are easily convin ced or swayed to fill the meani ngless voi d with hate and rage. Without love and positive adult super vision to hack and guide th em
again st all th ese evil s, they w ill pi ck up a gun, and when angered, shoot out of control.
In a city of I00,000 people like Lowell, when children di e of violen ce, it is very disconcerting to people. The Cambodian commun ity has more than
its share of violence . Peopl e arc plagued with remorse and sadness of multipl e losses in addition to th e suffering and the poverty th ey experience. It is here, in
this immigrant city of mi ll s and factori es, that m other s an d fath ers gathered to raise their children fro m the war and poverty of their ho m e land. They came with o nly
a few things on their backs, neeing the refu gee cam ps, torn in so many direction s. When a you ng child di es of violence here, it is even mor e diffi cult for the parents
already mourning their earli er losses becau se they all had hope that Am erica wou ld provide them wi th t he safe refuge from the viol ence they had run fr o m.
America, as many later discover, is not the sa fe haven they had so ught. C hildren , w hen physically or emotion ally broken and neglected to their own
demi se, will seek out gangs as a way of handing together for emotional support and a sense of bel onging. They cannot stand alon e to resist viol ence or the hurt and
pain that they experi ence in their lives. Without proper physical an d psyc hological nurturing, th ey w ill run to f\ght evi l on t hei r own t er m s even w hen it m ean s
bein g evi l th emselves. In stin ctively, this is how the world works.
Growing up in thi s co untry is not easy for most Cambodian children . Their gentl e nature is divided and torn bet ween two different cultu res and their
identity is fractured. They exper ience racism. Som e live in poverty, where they are shoved into a o ne- room apartment with two or three other brother s and sist ers.
At th e age of ten , a Cambodian child is expected
to care and become responsible for other younger
siblings. If the paren ts are struggling to make
ends meets, they may neglect their children in
order to work at odd shifts . Some tim es th e
father or th e mothe r has a gambling habit to
feed. Th ere may be a history of family violen ce
and abu se in addition to other social problem s
crow ding th e children 's mind s.
A hea lthy c hild re9uires good
parenting, emotional nurturing and ca ring as
well as ongoing communication. Not every fam ily is capabl e of becom ing whol e and healthy
because diffe rent people experience the world
in different ways . Level of edu cation, culture
and how we are socialized to see and interpret
things around us determin e who we are and
w hat we become. It is not simple t o blam e ,
w hether it is the victim or the perpetrator. Ev er ything is con nected , just as we value the idea
behind the African proverb, "It takes a village to
raise a child," which implies that all of us have
the responsibility toward every child in addition to the children we raise.
The so-called 'bad child' is renective
of all of us. When a youngster commits a murder or an improper act of violence again st hi s
fellow beings, we tend to think that it is because
he is bad or the parents did not raise him right.
That is why he has become so violent. Yet,
through our labels and our prejudices, we make
that child violent, in the images w e see them to
be . We confu se them with mixed m essages of
o ur own as to what is right and wrong. There is
a lot of confu sion out there that young peopl e
face . Som e of them are living in a state of para noia, in th eir gang code of ethic and law, they
see the world as an unfriendl y place, with suspi cion, and plans of vengeance agai nst those whom
th ey perceive are against them.
When found guilty, the two boys ,
both age fifteen, will be jailed for the
rest of their lives. Four lives are
now lost . Murder is an act
of in stant pass ionate rage ,
anger, and bottled hatred.
Without adult guidance
and a positive role model,
these children are
not abl e to know
how to deal with all
ages of enemies invade their hearts and
soul s, thinking that they would be free to com mit a murder in revenge of th ei r friend's death.

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Kq lu;u.s

Quality childcare is oft.en -critical lQ ensuring low•lncome lrrunigrn.nt frunilies can :achieve
and maintain self•wffideru:..-y. A s welfare ~form bas .i~.ISOO efforts to move welfare
recipients into the workforce.. the cost, avIYlability, quality, and accessibility of childcare,
' ho1vc become map issues among ma:n-y :populations, i:ncludiog im.o:11gr:ants and refugees,
Childcare Cl'm play a key role in facililatin8 lhe nrlju~c.1n of new immigrant families to
I.he U.S. f'-or mnny new immigrants.. ehlldc:are serves as the :as di~ primary point of
,e11rafamH.l.a.l co11t11ct and can help ease the fatroduction to a new culture aod alleviate
oro:blems of social isol.aiion_

•

ln a :ma.tional survey of fomALe adults who were interested in taking E!SL dMSC&amp;., but
four out of every 10 ncmpartkipants ci!ed lack of child care or
triirupruiation a$ their primary barrier to parucipation (Child W dfllro League.. 2000).

no:t ct.11Tenll y ~nroUed,

•

•

ChUdcare was an e\•en rnore s:igniiic&lt;IDt b~meJ: for nonparticipants ·who did not re!ld
EngJisb at aU or not, well (Chlld Wd.fm-c Le!iguc, 2.000),
ln an Illinois report, 63' pc;rwot of non-working women '-1tt.d cbildc~ IQ ~ numbu

one re.a.son for why they did not work {lJJioois Refugee Social S en ·ices Consortium,.
1999).

•

A Fl--oritt. Sn® trlli.vffllity stu.d.y fon:od that Spanb~ing penans puti. ipating in
c
WAGES, A.orlda'.s TANF program, re_f)Ol1ed the following:
► Almost 60 percent of Spanish-speaking participants reported I.hat ohil.d can: wg oot
available when they started v;•wkio,g, compared to 18 percent of En,glish~speaking
pmicipan~.
► Fiftml pc~nt of Spanish.. &amp; t t s reporu:d having been givan the opportunity to
~
meet wilh a childcare counselor compared with 30 pemml of£°0'3lish-speaoo

•

According to an Illl.nois refugee W0111en s.vrvey:
► Only two pe. cenl of W&lt;Y.tn.ei11 ~ being happy with their cru.ld-care
r

(Crew and Eyerman, l99S).

arnmgem¢nt,
► T~nty-one percent of working

women rely on oldct children tr;, provide childcare
.md 32 peroent rely on ~lative.s.
► Twenty•si.x pc:rccnt or working w-0m.en said they have no one to clil'C f« thclr·child
while they a.re wort:ing (D]inois Refugee Social Services Consortium, 1999),
18

�ISSUE #12 July 2000

There is a whole world out th e re ,
which most adults do not under stand. The adults
may not have the skills or the pati ence to listen.
Th ey may be th e enemies these children see in
the world . So me are abu siv e, drug addicts, al co hol ic s , and mi sogy ni st s. The s~
people may them selv es he the
children of the adults who had
al so abu sed and negl ected
them. The cycle of h~te and
violen ce passes down from
the oppress ors to th e op pr essed. It is what we
know and learn, and they
are images of ourselves on
white h'orses toward hell.
We will never be free our
own darkn ess and the suffering we cau se each
other. Once inno cen ce is lo st it is harder to
correct or restore. The innocence of those boys
being arraigned in court has probabl y been violated many times. Th ey do not seem to have any
remorse fo r the deaths they cau sed. They are so
numbed by the despair, outrage, and se nse of
their own losses that they do not seem to care
anymore.
For tho se of us who re mem ber April 17, 1975, we know too well of
these fa ces , with gun s as th eir shields , as they
marched other s to their death. Young men fill ed
~
with inh uman hate.
Their eyes showed

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

Ke.v Issues
Orgruiizations :s.uch as t1u:: National Orgim11.ation for Women (NOW) report that
:i.rtuni&amp;
rruol women are particularly vo.tnerablle to domestic vio!ence sim:c language
ba.r.ri.e:rs .md fear of imnligriation authorltleS often p~v1mt these women from se~k:ing
assista.nc,e from police or victim advocates. Cllltural factors ma-y '31.so discourage tllCffl
from assertit:lg iheir legw rights, For some undocumented fi::mi!le immigrants,. ma:in.taining
the ~lationsbip with their abuliCI i~ som. times the only way they avoid deportatloo and
e
re:JlUQll in the U.S.
•

►

Sixty-one pe;roent of respcm~ m ~ lha'I the}• were sobjccted lQ woekly
pl:ryi;icaJ or emotional abuse;

► Thirty-t!ne perc~ot of te pondents reported an ioorcase of abuse with. immigration

imothc U.S.;
►

Nine percent reported that abuse began with :imrnigrr1tion;
► One fifth of respo.tirlcnts :rcpormd that their spouses used.threats of deportation. of
not filin_g inunigration papers, or of withdrawing these papers as .a po'N(3' aod
eiootrol tact:k in abusive rcl.adonsbiips:; mi
► Otie foorth of respondent;s m~ that fear re!.nting to their immigration stall'.15
prevented !.heni from leavilli the abusive remtfonship (Orloff, May 1999).

•

Between 1994 and April J 999 over 9,.500 birttcm;i immigran(S filed petitions under the
Violence Against W m:oo.n Aot. (VAWA Sec. 40701 8 USCA 1l S4 )..

•

A 1mrVCy oom.ucted by me .l:t:nmigrant WOlllm's: Task For-ce of the Not:1hcm Califomi.a.
i
Cool:ltion for lmmignml Rig:hls reve:aled that 34 perecnt of UIUDas and 25 permit of
Fillpi.nas SJtin•eyed had e;1;perienced domes.tic , •roleoee either in their country of origin;
io tlle U.S•• or both (FnmUy Viole~ Pl:ie'ven1ion Fund. 2000).
·

•

A m:.&lt;-mt ~ Y fouod that nearly 83 percent of baMr¢d immignum did not oon'l:a(:t
the police for help dospite J.engthy histories of domestic ..,,foJc~ {Orloff and Dave.

no m er cy or co m -

passion. We would
nev e r under stand
wher e all that o ut burst of violen ce is
coming from, but it
is in a of us, the
ll
way our societ y
portrays it, and how
we judge children based on their externa l ex pression s. When we see others as different from
ourselves, we make excu ses for our own hatred,
our prejudices , and our in d iffer ence to each
other. All we have to do is look in sid e to find the
an swer to these probl ems of gangs and murder.

ln a su:rv,ey o:f tr.i.lt:ered immigrant women cooducted by AYUDA;

1999).

•

.

.

In a ~urvey coodm:ted in San Francisco, 64 po:rcent of undocumented b.atttmJ women
said that fear of deportali.oo was the primary reason why they did not seek social
$eMCeS: (Hogeland and Rosen. l99l).

19

�Upon arriving in the United States in late 1979 and early I 980's, either alone
or in decimated families, the Cambodian refugees were generally resettled in
economically disadvantaged inner city areas such as Lowell's Acre and
Highland neighborhoods. Negotiating their way amidst gangs, drugs, urban violence, inadequate housing, and poor schools, many felt they had
been transported from one war zone to another.

A Capital Campaign
The Southeast Asian Family &amp; Youth Center

~t,~M ruG'.S ni ,t:Hi.qs
CU')
l;:.,,
a2

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The Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association (CMAA) of Greater Lowell,
Inc. is in the midst of conducting a capital campaign to raise $1.5 million to
su pport the physical development of the Southeast Asian Family and Youth
Center, scheduled for completion by June 2001. When completed, the center will be able to serve as many as 5,000 individuals and family members
a year through its various social , educational, cultural, and recreational
activities.

Moreover, these refugees were among the least prepared to adapt to such an
environment. Not only were they suffering from post-traumatic stress
disorder and physical ailments which resulted from their ordeal, but they
tended to be from rural backgrounds, with little or no education, frequently
illiterate even in their own language.
These challenges continue to affect the Cambodian American community
today. According to the U.S. 1990 Census: 26% of Cambodian families in
Lowell are headed by a single mother. The average size of a Cambodian
family is 5.03 persons. Only 46% of Cambodian men and 22.6% of Cambodian women over the age of25 have completed high school. The average
per capital income for Cambodian population $6,250, and 49% of Cambodian families live below the established poverty level, constituting the second most economically disadvantaged Asian American group.

The proposed Southeast Asian Family and Youth Center will be located on
the second and third floors in the former Courier Corporation building at
165 Jackson Street in Lowell. The Courier Corporation generously donated
its former headquarters building, with over 90,000 square feet of floor
space and worth approximately one million dollars, to the CMAA in August
1997. The center will be occupying about 20,000 square feet in the unusable space of the Mills building. Therefore, the much needed works will go
into an infrastructure improvement and construction of a new service core
that will include a passenger elevator, stairway, lobby, entrance, new roof as
well as office space and a performance stage for traditional dance rehearsal,
after-school youth program activities and for community social and cultural
gatherings.

Cambodians came to Lowell to build a new life. Despite their social and
linguistic isolation, many were able to find work in Greater Lowell's factories. Factory work was ideal , as it required only technical ability or manual
labor; fluency in English might not be necessary. Cambodians got together
and built two temples -one located in North Chelmsford and one on Cambridge Street in Lowell. In 1984, the Cambodian community leaders came
together to establish the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater
Lowell , Inc., whose mission is to assist Cambodians and Southeast Asians
to achieve self-sufficiency in their newly adopted country-America, while
at the same time trying to promote and preserve their native cultural heritage.

The Family and Youth Center project has been and will be involving many
youth, families, volunteers, CMAA's staff and board members, elected
officials, governmental officials and representatives from various funding
agencies and foundations who are committed to working together over a
period of 18 months to make plans, carry out those plans to raise enough
funding, and to complete their ideal Center for the Southeast Asian American community in the Greater Lowell.

Programs and Services to be housed in the proposed
Southeast Asian Family and Youth Center

The Family and Youth Center will empower the Southeast Asian youth ,
young parents, parents, adolescents with development disabilities, and the
elders to build positive self-esteem, learn a new language and vocational
skills that would lead them to achieve self-sufficiency in their newly adopted
country-America. In addition , the center will be a pivotal point in helping
to foster and strengthen good relationships, fill the intergenerational gap
between family members and build a strong and healthy community.

§

The Monorom Family Support Serv ices Program provides comprehe nsive services to families that have children with developmental disabilities. The program name came from the Khmer word " Monorom"
which means "peace or harmony", which reflects the program's origins
as a respite care services. Se rvices available include Case management,
translation, and tran sportation to assist families in accessing other services providers, cri sis intervention, coun se ling services, special education and advocacy; parent support gro up to assist parents of di sable
children in coping with the unique stresses and difficulties of caring for
children with special need s; American sign language classes for those
whose principal language is Khmer; and soc ial and recreati o nal programs for disabled children , includin g traditional Cambodian dance
troupe which integrated di sab led and non-disabled children.

§

Youth Services Program offers a safe and supportive environment and
an alternative to gang involvement for the " at-risk" and gang-involved
youth between the ages of I 0-22. Program activities include peer
leadership development, Khmer language instruction, Cambodian traditional dances, music and arts classes; employment training and placement, health education and training; computer training, and homework
club; sports and recreational activities, summer camp. The youth have
been involved in numerous activities including an annual Water Festival , Khmer New Year, Lowell Folk Festival, and other special events
throughout the year. Over 400 youth are enrolled in this program.

§

Young Parents Program aims at reducing welfare dependency among
young parents , ages 14 - 21 , who have not achieved a high sc hool
diploma or its equivalent. YPP espouses a model of employability development to successfully prepare an individual to obtain a job as quickly
as possib le in the primary labor market. CMAA's YPP attends to the
whole person, recogn izin g that basic educational and job specific skill s
are important to young parents in the acquisition of and advancement in
the work environment. More than 50 young parents have been enrolled
in this program.

Statement of Needs for Lowell's Cambodian-American Community
Lowell has the second largest Cambodian population in the United States,
numbering 30,000. The largest Cambodian community is in Long Beach,
California, with an estimated number of 60,000. Many of the Cambodian
residents of Lowell are refugees who fled from war-tom Cambodia and
now live in poverty in the United States.
In April 1975, the Maoist communist Khmer Rouge regime led by Pol Pot,
evacuated the cities and systematically killed over two million people-a
quarter of the population--especially targeting the wealthy, educated, or
professional people. Doctors, nurses, clergy, teachers, business owners,
artisans, city dwellers and even those who wore glasses were singled out
for execution since they were seen as bourgeois or contaminated with Western influence.
The Khmer Rouge maintained control by mass public torture, executions,
and dismantling the social order of Cambodia. Men, women, and children
were sent to labor camps and forced to do strenuous work. Famine and
disease became epidemic while medicine and medical care were non-existent.
When the Khmer Rouge regime was overthrown in early 1979, thousands
of Cambodians fled on foot to refugee camps on the Thai border, where they
waited for up to twelve years to be resettled in a third country.
20

�CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

ISSUE #12 July 2000

§

The Elderly Outreach &amp; Assistance offers older Cambodian Americans
transportation , family and psychological support, translation , hospital
visit, ci tizensh ip ed ucation , case manage ment , health education, emerge ncy assistance, crisis intervention, cultural and reli gious activitie,s,
exercise and recreational activities. Traditionally, elders are part of the
extended family, which provides for heir need s. As a result of the war,
the Killing Fields under the Maoist co mmuni st regime, the refugee
episode, di sruption and dislocation of families that accompanied them ,
man y elderly Cambodian refugee s do not ha ve surviving children , or
may have been unable to locate and reunite with their survi ving children or relatives. In Lowell , Cambodian senior citizens are often isolated. They often do not speak English. They have limited access to
social services because of lan guage and cultural barriers.

The Children of War Theater and Film Project is a collaboration of artists
working toward the creation of a theater piece that addresses ethnic conflict, its
effect on the world's young people,
a nd the power of compassion to
heal and inspire change. It is based
on the inspirational work of the
Children of War organization
founded by Judith Thompson and
Arn Chorn-Pond. Over the past
several yea rs, the project artists have
traveled to Cambodia; Dharamsala,
India; Zagreb, Croatia, and Sarajevo
to conduct interviews with survivors, refugees, and leaders which formed the basis of the text. The artists were
filmed by Barbara Kopple, an Academy Award-winning documentary filmmaker whose footage will be used both in the theater piece and in her own
documentary about the behind the scenes creation of the project.

Objectives. Goals &amp; Measurements
I.

2.

3.

4.

5.

To conduct a capital campaign with a goal of raising $1.5 million to
support toward development of the Southeast Asian Family and Youth
Center at the CMAA's headqu arter building on 165 Jackson St.
To construct a service core that includes a fire rate stair, an ADA
compliant elevator, lobbies, wheelchair lift/ramp, and an entranceway
at a point 432 feet from the East end of the building at 165 Jackson St.
To renovate and obtain occupancy permits fo r approxi mately 20,000
square feet of second and third floor space for use as the Southeast
Asian Family and Youth Center that include performance stage and
multifunction facilities.
To serve 500 at-ri sk youth, 250 children/adolescents with development disabilities and their families, and 350 elders in th e Southeast
Asian Family and Youth Center.
To provide multi-function faci lities to the Southeast Asian community
in Greater Lowell at an affordable costs serving up to 7,500 people a
year. At least 75% of the persons served in the Southeast Asian Family
and Youth Center will be low-i ncome families.

The Children of War organization
devotes itself to supporting the emotional, psyc holog ical, and spiritual
development of young leaders who
have experienced war, violence, injustice, and oppression. Many young
people growing up in these difficult
circumstances have a desire to devote themselves to social transformation. Children of War has worked
with young leaders from 22 countries, including U.S. inner cities, homele ss
shelters, Native American reservations, and farm labor camps. These youth
leaders have traveled to 60 U.S. cities and over 450 high schools to share their
stories and insights with U.S. youth, building partnerships between inner city
youth a nd international "war" survivors, utilizing their common bonds of
suffering as a doorway to a deeper joy of compassion for each other.

Key Personnel
The CMAA will use outside consultants for the capital campaign, fund
raising, legal services, building development, architectural designs, engineering, and construction of the family and youth center. In addition, CMAA
will put into good use its own management team that consists of an executive director, Mr. Samkhann C. Khoeun , who brings a history of successful
administration of community organization to CMAA; a fiscal manager, Mr.
Thirith Hut, who hold an accounting degree from Northeastern University;
a development director, Mr. Joseph Sexton, who is a graduate of the University of Massachusetts at Lowell and Suffolk University Law School;
plus staff members from the CMAA's Youth Services, the Monorom Family Support Services, the Elderly Outreach Progra m, the Young Parents
Program and also the youth, clients and its dedicated volunteers. Yet, the
CMAA's board of directors, wh o represents a broad variety of professions,
will bring an important array of experience and training to the CMAA's
policy-making, leadership body, and community relations and connections.

Sign of Appreciation:
Mr. Samkhann Khoeun presents
souvenirs to Children of War actors
and actresses. L-R: Lorraine
Cordeiro, Sarnkhann Khoeun,
Yolanda King, Priya Ayyar,
&amp; Daniel Carlton

Kick-Off for Capital Campaign
Thus far, the CMAA's Youth Services Program has raised about $25,000 in gross income from the "Children of War and Theatre
Play", held on March 4, 2000 and which featured Ms. Yolanda King, the daughter of the
civic right leader Martin Luther King, Jr. The
event was the CMAA's kick-off and was made
possible by the generous contribution of the
River Arts Repertory and the Children of War
organization. The play brought several hundreds of audiences to Lowell Memorial Auditorium to support the capital campaign initiative of the youth and fam ily members.
At a time where violence touches every society and hurts our children, the Cambodian
Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell Inc. and its proud sponsors bring to
Lowell a play about children of war-torn countries.

21

�HU3

t3 Fifi 81 ml:JOOO

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n

-

Timeline for the Capital Campaign and the Family &amp; Youth Center
Janu ary 2000
February 2000
March 4 , 2000
A pril 8, 2000
May 2000
June 2000
July 2000
August 2000
Sept - Oct
Nov 2000
Dec2000

Jan 200 1
Feb - Apri l
May 200 1
June 2001

* Planning that involved youth , family members, staff, volunteers and board members
* Prepare proposal to City of Lowell under its Consolidated Plan-CD BG
* Kick-off event with "Children of War Theatre and Film Project" at Lowell Memorial Audit orium
* Khmer New Year Festival - Tsongas Arena
* Capital C ampaign - In progress
* Capital Ca mpai gn - Ongoing
How YOU can support the CMAA Capital Campaign?
* C apital Ca mpaig n - Ongoing
* Starting new fi scal year
If you are interested in supporting the fundraising efforts for
* 4mAnnual Water Festival
* Finalizing on design and constructi o n pl ans
the development of the Southeast Asian Family and Youth
* Bidding &amp; selecting constructing company
Center, you can send donations to:
* CMAA's 16th Anniversary Celebration,
CMAA's Capital Campaign
* Startin g on demoliti o n
* Constructi on begins
C/o Southeast Asian Family &amp; Youth Center
* Constructi on continues &amp;
165 Jackson Street; Lowell, MA 01852
furni shing the Family &amp; Youth Center
* Construction co mplete
* Perm it &amp; Occupancy

For further in fo rmation, please contact the CMAA's Executive Director, Samkhann C. Khoeun at (978) 454-4286, or Email:
skhoeun @c maal owell .org

Proposed
Second
floor plan:
Youth Center

;:!fl..

&lt;=-i&gt;#il"..tX&gt;~

Yes, I want to reserve advertising spac e (s) in the Kh mer Lowell Magazin e .
I would like my advertisement to be .. .
Size

Price

Our Ad is :

Back Cover

$ 250.00

_ __ a camera-ready copy

Inside Back Cover

$ 175.00

___ an enclosed typed copy. I understand that a

Inside Front Cover

$ 150.00

camera-ready copy will be translated and

Full Page

$100.00

designed for an additional cost of $75.00

Half Page

$ 75.00

Quarter Page

$ 50.00

Business Card

$ 30.00

_ _ _ not ready yet, but w ill be sent by_ _ _ __
(date)
TOTAL PAYMENT EN CLOSED :

S _ _ _ _x__ quarter (s)

=

Business/Org . :
Contact Person :
Address:

Please make checks payable to :

---------------

Cambodian Mutual Assistan ce A ssociation
ATTN: Khmer Lowell Magazine
165 Jackson Street, Lowell, MA o 185 2

City:------------State/Zip
Phone : (_ _ )_ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Tel: (978) 454-4286
22

Fax: (978) 454-1806

�I

ISSUE #12 July 2000

@~'l
~
27

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

U
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ct)./5 rr./5 yafi j mff

Don't Make a Bargain with a Fox

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It was very cold. Two rabbits were playing In the field.
Far away t hey saw two small red objects. The rabbits went closer
t o /oolf.
The t wo red object s were pieces of an old red blanlfet.
The pieces were warm and th/elf, but they were very small. They
were to small to use.
Soon a f ox came by. "liood day my f riends," he said.
"You loolf worried. Do you have a problem?" The rabbits answered,
"Yes! We need a needle and t hread to sew the pieces of the
blanlfet t ogether." "You can use my needle and thread If I can use
the blanlfet, t oo," said the fox.
The rabbits used the fox's needle and thread. When the
rabbits finished their sewing, the fox /oohed at their worlf. "You
did a good Job," he said. "I'll see you tonight."
Night came, and the wind was very cold. The f ox came
baclf to the rabbits. "liood evening, my f riends. It's a cold, cold
night. But we w/11 be warm! We have the nice, warm blanlfet you
sewed with my needle and thread. You sewed down the middle of
the blanlfet. The right thing Is for me t o sleep In the middle."
··res, that's right Mr. Fox, " said the rabbits.
So the f ox lay down on the ground. The rabbits put the
middle of t he blanlfet over him. The blanlfet covered him, but It
did not cover t he rabbit s. They were cold all night!
So you see, you should never malfe a bargain with a fox.
He w/11 always win.

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These are so me of
the services the
CMAA provides for
the commu nity of
Greater Lowell.

0

Above: inside entrance
to the Komar Daycare

u

Left : Students learnin g
computer skills for work

23

�I

if she pulls out a white coin, she will be free.
Upon hearing his proclamation, the townspeople requested the old man to
take out the two coins first so they can all see but he refused. Because of this
refusal, Miss Sophea understood that the two coins the old man had placed
in the container must both be blackened coins. But despite her knowing this
for a fact she still decided to grab for a coin anyway because she couldn't
argue. Therefore, how was Sophea able to grab for the coin which will:
I.)
2.)

flSje~~8 8tH 8mtlmsn

3.)
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Thank you. Please wait for the answer in the next edition.

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d

Not allow her to be the wife of her foster grandfather?
Make the townspeople believe that there is both a white and
a blackened coin?
Won't disgrace the foster grandfather?

Rewritten
Retold by Mr. Sak Seang
Translated by Sophy Theam

0

Konstantin V. Amirzadov, D.M.D.

Lowell Family Dental Practice
133 Market Street
Lowell, MA 01852
Tel. (978) 458-1179
Fax. (978) 454-7367

an

'"
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A riddle

is not a mathematical problem. Nor is it a word of

di scipline. A riddle is a tale or problem that has to be solved in a way that 's
to the ideas of scholars: bei ng taught little but knowing a Jot, or to work less
but to get much accomplished. It is to be able to solve numerous problems
with only one move.

Announcement:
The CMAA has recently created the
"Community Emergency Assistance Fund" to
aid families and individuals with unexpected
life tragedies. If you would like to make a
donation into this fund, please make checks
payable to the CMAA and send to:

In order to help you understand more clearly of what solving a riddle is all
about, please read below and help solve the problem as follows.
Grandfather Seng raised a young girl named Sophea, beginning when she
was 7 years old. When the young girl turned into a young woman, Grandfather Seng wanted to take her as a wife. This naughty old man took two
blackened brass coins and placed then them a long cylindrical container and
called the townspeople to be witnesses. When the townspeople were all
gathered, the old man who wanted to have the young woman as wife
proclaimed, "In this container are one white coin and one blackened coin. If
Miss Sophea takes out the blackened coin, she will have to be my wife. But,

165 Jackson Street, Lowell, MA 01852.

24

�■

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

ISSUE #12 July 2000

CfHDIUNI'l'Y
SEJl\T E
lf~
EHPl,OY)IEN'I'
PllOGilA)I
J/Y200I ANI) HEYONI)
The Community Service Employment Program
(CSE) was first introduced in may 1998 by the
Office of Refugee Resettlement in Washington
D.C. as a program announcement
called"request for applications
for projects to provide Community Service Employment opportunit ies
for refugees w h o
have experienced
long-term difficulties
in assimilation".
As broad as this statement is, it opened many new opportunities for
the Southeast Asian population, especially the
Cambodian Community of greater Lowell. In
the first year grant the CMAA was awarded
$623.000 for refugee assistance followed by a
$ 1,500,000 grant for fi scal year 2000. The CSE
program for the first year provided the impetus
for a true set of guidelines for those affected by
unemploy ment, low levels of work readiness.
Refu gees are also affected by an inadequate suppl y of jobs for th eir skill level and some may
have been impacted by job exclusion.
The Community Service
Empl oy ment program is
sponsored by a grant
from th e Offi ce of
Refu gee Res ettl e - ·
ment. and is maintai ned by the Cambodi an Mutu al Assistance Association of Greater Lowell. In the first year, CSE
was able to service 115 clients wh o came to the
ce nter. Of these 11 5 intakes, 42 were placed in
subsidi zed empl oy men t th rough the program.
In fiscal year 2000 the CSE program increased
the outcome by placi ng 62 refugees in the CSE
program wh ile taking in over 89 new clients.
The Community Service Employment program
is now entering its third year with another$ l .5 m
continuation grant to assist additional refu gees
· with subsidized pl acement.

WALSH &amp;CO.
ACCOUNTANTS AND CONSULTANTS

Auditors and Advisors
to
Nonprofit Organizations

ONE ELM SQUARE; ANDOVER, MA 01810
978-474-4667
781-729-7067
(FAX) 978-474-4343

Ex1rtas1 y1ur f r11d1m.
Help JIUf'Sll\o/lS~ JIUf' famHy ~
aid t1mmu1aty.
Bl a us tat&amp;l!l!ii
R1gast1r t1 V1t1i

Citi zenship Class

To seek help in obtaining citizenship, contact Samuel Sok at 978.454.4286, ext. 42
25

�HU3 "ll:J 13Fi~Bl fi)l:1000

u u: ai Q~ o1

fil: ~,: ai tf Fi~ 1m '1 f ~ 6 ~ &amp;11,

JOBS BRING DIGNITY TO LIFE

&amp;

CMAA is willing to help you to reach self-sufficiency ! ! !

Bi

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fiufi7UUMW:'JJ:jrn:

Our Employment Services Program (ESP) at the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association (CMAA) is funded by the Office of Refu gee Resettlement (ORR) via the Massachusetts Office for Refuges and Immi grants
(MORI).
This is the second year of the work, and it has been improved a lot. It will
get even much better in the nex t following years. Through the hard work of
all three staff, the program has provided a lot of benefits to the communi ty.
Individuals' and or family's needs have been served, helping people achieve
self-sufficiency.

H

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In the past two years , hundreds of refugees' families, S.E.A. and others,
have received assistance from the MSSP at CMAA, particularly in support
services and job placements services. Just only in the first 6 months of th e
second fiscal year alone, from October in 99 to March 2000, more than 350
families have been assisted in filling out applications for Food Stamps,
Mass Health, Public Assistance, Housing, Citizenship, Legal issues, and so
on.

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The MSSP staff of CMAA also made applications to the Center for Educational Documentation in Boston to get an equivalency for our clients. These
clients are new immigrants who received their college degrees in Cambodia.
The good result is that some get thei r education equivalence to M.D. for
General Practice, and some get a B.S . degree in Economics in the United
States.

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For job placements, in the same six month period the staff has helped to
place, 113 individuals, 97 of them are adults. Among them were 24 families
who used to receive part or full benefits from TAFDC (Welfare Department). We have many connections to all kinds of work, ranging from office
to manufacturing to professional.

0.

Moreover, at the present time, the staff has established two job skills training classes to enhance the ability level of our clients. The training classes are COMPUTER and SOLDERING . These classes are led by the qualified and
certified instructors who really have a heart for
the community. There are four classes of computer training and two classes of electronics
training. Both training are conducted on weekday and week-end. The MSSP staff had enrolled 35 clients in the computer
training and 23 more clients in the soldering training. They will finish their
training at the end of this July.

-:,

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Therefore, if you or someone you know needs a job or job training in the
above two fields, please come to visit CMAA, or call any one of us, Margaret Tham, Pov Ye, or Vincent Un, at 454-4286.

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Solderi ng Class

26

�CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

ISSUE #12 July 2000

Can You Afford To
Buy The House Of You·r Dreams?
Call Us And Find Out~

Keni~Ra;a
M ~ Origination Offker

(781) 942-8145

We Make Mortgages Happen!

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Daycare
chi ldren
holding a baby
Burmese python
at an animal fair
attheCMAA

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Photo by
Sophy Theam

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fCOMAR PAY CARe ceNTtR
PRe.rcHOOL PROC,RAM

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v SERVICES FOR 2. 9 YEARS TO
SY.O. CHILDREN
v SERVICES FOR 5 TO 7 Y.O. CHILDREN
fOR MOR£ INFORMATION,
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Cut:HHrullHlim Danny Div tS1rutfll:i8t8J
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PLUS£ CALL

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978-454-4286, EXT~ 15

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MAs$ACHUSEITS CUmJRAL CoUh'ClL

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CM A A's Youth Services Program
The youth serv ices program is one of many of the Cambodian Mutual Assistance As soc iation of Great Lowe ll (CMAA). The program has been establi shed to provide additional educational opportunities for youth whose ages
are between 7 and 21. This is an after school program that intends to educate
youth in Khmer culture such as:

u

I.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Khmer language every Monday and Friday from 4-5pm and every Saturday from 9-1 I am.
Traditional music Monday to Thursday from 4-5pm.
Traditional dance every Tues ., Thurs. and Fri . from 5-6pm.
Arts and culture every Mon ., Wed., Thurs. &amp; Fri. from 3:30-5pm.
Modern English songs and dance from Mon.-Fri. from 3:30-5pm.
From 5-7:30 or 8pm, the program provides transportation to youth
to get home safely.

Other Activities
The youth program provides education through social and historical discussions, short folk story telling, sports, employment assistance, help with finding schools, help with homework, study about strategies of leadership, lead
youths to do other Buddhist ceremonies, bring youths to perform different
places in the community and provide general help to families regarding civic
rights.

s

True experience has shown that activities of the youth program mentioned
above have provided 6 benefits:
I.
Reduced harmful actions in public places
2.
Connected the youth to whole community
3.
Made the youth aware that their leaderships are needed in the
community
4.
Made the youth aware that they have rights to celebrate/do ceremonies
5.
Made the youth understand between them and parents
6.
Connected to the Khmer proverb: youth are future in keeping our
culture
These benefits don't come by themselves! They came because of efforts of
youth staff, leadership of CMAA and funders who face many challenging
problems to provide funding for the program. But these benefits are truly not
enough. There are two other main problems that cannot be solved yet. First,
youth have not received incentives from the community (especially Khmer
community). Second, youth staff and parents have not established a good
relationship to create confidence with each other.

28

�CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

ISSUE #12 July 2000

· ···1

Now that we know about the problems, do we continue to

i let them exist? My response is no! We'll not allow them to
1 happen. We must help encourage and give incentive to
:1 our youth. Especially, the youth staff and ~arents must
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JOHN HANCOCK PARO/JU CHALLENGE
flBRIJARY 6, 2000

rn1tu Mil

Friendship Dance Troupe waiting to perform "Phoung Neary"
al the Khmer New Year Festival; Photo by Rady Mom

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�TRANSPORTATION AT CMM
The mean of transportation in any society has a very crucial role in
it such as in family, business, non-profit organization and government institution and society as a who le need to transpo11 object or person from one
point to another point in space. In any walk of li fe need to use transportation
such as ; farmers , businessperson, and public officials. In the early society,
especially folk in agriculture economy have been using ox cart, horse cart,
elephant , bicycle, car, tricycle, train, boat, ship, and airpl ane to transport
object or person from one place to another in daily activity. If we don't have
the mean to transport objective or person from point A to point B , then the
economic activity in that society is undeve loped or poor condition. The
communication activ it y for public official or private in stitution would unproductive if without the mean of tran sportation .

Youth Services into my job responsibility. My job was to drive the youth
from CMAA to their resident or vice versa on worki ng day basis. On March
15, 1998 CMAA had moved from old place from 125 Perry Street to a new
place at 165 Jackson Street. Then the director asked me to drive the youth at
afternoon 5:00 P.M. to 8:00 P.M. depend on the number of the youth and
their activities outside of CMAA such as; performing Khmer classical dance,
es
sport act1v1t1 ect.. .. CMAA 's van in a very bad condition; the oi l is leaking,
brake problem. Sometime I have to us my personal money to fix CMAA
property in order to provide safety for our youth and the passenger. I am felt
confident driving the van. Then in early 1999, I have heard good news from
the leadership. They wanted to purchase a new van. On the Janu ary 27, 2000
our program director Lorraine Cordeiro gave me the key to me .

If we look back to CMAA organization, the transportation job is
one of the most important activities that can move our organization forward
its agenda.

The CMAA got a new white van, a 2000 Ford E350; it carries up to 15
passengers. I have driven this new van since its mileage was about 40 miles.
The new van is not on ly for the Elderly program and Youth program, but it
also for all of the CMAA programs.

I have been starting working at CMAA si nce the late of 1997 in
Elder As sistance &amp; Outreach Services program which under the direction of
Ms. Thy Chey. In that time the CMAA own an old van made in 1987 that have
15 passenger seats. We used an old van to carry elder to the hospital , temple,
and training at CMAA ect. ... In early I 998, Mr. Samkhann Khoeu n, the
director of CMAA increa sed my job de scription by adding After School

Only two CMAA staffs are responsible for the key, Ronnie and me . So, if any
staff member wants to use it, s/he should fill out a form telling who is going
to drive the car, from where and what time , to where and what time , the
number of passengers, date of using it, and so on. The purpose to fill out the
form is to make sure the car is used for a good reasonable service.
Since I got the new van, I have taken care of it very carefully, 1 even double
the work that I used to do with the old car. 1 have to be careful with my daily
driving . I instruct the youth to understand that this car is also belong to them
so they should help to take care of it (not to break things or mess it up) . I have
noticed this instruction works very well. It is important to instruct them,
because if they do not understand about the importance of the van , it is hard
for them to help in taking care of it.

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Since we receive the car, the need of transportation is increased. Sometimes,
Arn Chorn Pond , or Sayon Soeun, takes the youth to perform classical
dancing or playing sports in Amherst or Lynn . Sometimes, I take them to the
uni versity in Boston. Just my driving of the van is over 50 miles per day. For
instance, from the end of January to the end of May, 2000, this van had been
driven 3571 miles. Although the van is used a lot in transportation, one van
is sti ll not enough for the need. As you can see, there are many staff members
in each program. The program staffs are busy with inside and outside work,
like taking clients to medical c linics, schools, courts, companies, and to
meetings. Everyday, all of them use their own cars to provide the services to
the clients. Now, you can see that not only the CMAA's van that is busy, but
the staff's cars too. This work goes on without stopping. The non-stop
activity shows that the CMAA is going forward, improving, and developing
because of the availability of the transportation.

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WEEKEND &amp; EVENING HOURS
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VISITS

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                <text>Khmer Lowell, Edition 12 July 2000, CMAA Quarterly Magazine. This magazine has 32 pages. Topics covered in the magazine include Message from the Executive Director; CMAA's President's Note; Editor's Words; Community News; Readings for Pleasure; CMAA Programs and Services; and more. </text>
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                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
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                    <text>Edition 11 April 2000

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CMAA•s KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE
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Vision Statement:

CMAA St&amp;1.ff A ~ Voe1.r~ ofl)irector~...................................... 7

The CMAA envisions a unified, self-sufficient, economically
strong, educated and empowered Cambodian-American community, which cherishes Southeast Asian culture and values whJe
embracing American mainstream cultures. The CMAA also en-

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About the l&lt;hmer New Yee1.r........................................................ 8

Ce1.mb~i&amp;1.n NewYee1.r ActivitiM................................................ 9

visions itself as a resource center for Cambodian-Americans and
other ethnic minorities throughout the United States for generations to come.

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Mission Statement:
The CMAA is dedicated to improving the quality of life of
the Cambodian-American community of Greater Lowell and
other ethnic minorities through educational, cultural, social, community and economic developmental efforts.

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Khmer Lowell Magazine Commitee
Executive Director:

Samkhan n Khoeun

Editor-in-Chief:

Margaret Th am

American Red Cross
Merrimack Val.ley Chapter

Khmer Associate Editors: Sak Seang
Produ ction and Layout:

CMAA's ADVISORY BOARD

Sothea Chiemroum, Sophy Theam,
and Lorraine Cordeiro

English Associate Editor: Alison Gerva is and Terry Troutt
Cambodian Font Typists: Ro nni e Mo uth , Brian B. Chen and
Maridy You

Michael Ben Ho
Tem Chea
Venerable Sao Khon
Venerable Ly Vorn
Saly Pin-Riebe
Pere Pen
Susanne Beaton
James C. Dragon, Esq.
Sambath Keo, D.M.D.
Nli.c,h. 1el Hui
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Socheat Van
Gary Hun
Narong Hui

Advertising and Marketing Manager: Samuel Sok, Vincent Un,
and Bora Yi

Legal Issues Coordinator:

Joseph Sexton

CMAA News Coordinator:

Bora Yi

Health Issues Coordinator:

Brian Chen

Community News Coordinator:

Pov Ye

Economic Development News Coordinator:

Danny Div

Khm er Lowell Magazine is a quarterly publication published by the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
(CMAA) of Greater Lowell , Inc.
All articles published represent the views of the authors;
they do not necessarily represent the views of the CMAA or its
funders.
Your contribution such as articles, folk stories, modem fiction , poems, news, etc. are happily and gratefully welcomed.
Please, limit the document to 1-3 (1 Jx8) pages, and make sure the
name, address, telephone, fax, and signature of the author, or
the responsible person are correct.
We would like to inform all of you that the entire document
sent to us, whether publi shed or not (depending on the decision of the editors) becomes legal property of the Khmer Lowell
Magazine.
Besides, we would like to ask for your good heart to help us
by subscribing to, or advertising in the magazine. Your generosity is needed to help us continue in the publishing of this
magazine. The subscription rate is $1.99 per issue, including
shipping and handling. For advertising, please contact Vincent
Un, Samuel Sok, or Sophy Theam.

CARLOS A MADRID PC

For more information, please contact Margaret Tham or Sophy Theam,
or write to us at:

CMAA, Inc.
165 Jackson St.
Lowell, MA 01852
Tel. (978) 454-4286
Fax. (978) 454-1806
Email: cmaa@cmaalowell.org
Web site: www.cmaalowell.org

275 Varnum Ave.
Suite 208
Lowell, MA 01854
4

�ISSUE #11

APRIL 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

A Message from the Executive Director
Dear Fellow Cambodians and Friends,
I would like to take this special occasion to extend my warm invitation and greetings to all of
our community members, supporters, friends and public officials during the Cambodian New
Year festivities in the month of April 2000. The Carnbodian-American community in Lowell,
Massachusetts as well as many others alike throughout the country, are celebrating this
ancient traditional event called Choal Chnaim Tmey in the Cambodian language or New Year
Celebration.
Traditionally, Cambodians celebrate holidays all year round, but they have one favorite
holiday. Cambodian people have an acute sense of the dramatic, and their celebrations
abound with costumes, lights, floats and parades. Singing, music and dancing are very
popular and enjoyed by people of all ages.
The most popular festival that the majority of Cambodians take part in is the New Year. The New Year Celebration
customarily lasts for three days, from the I 3 th to the 15 th of April. The actual date and time are determined by an
astrologer who calculates the exact moment when the new Thevada or angel along with his or her animal protector,
such as the hare, tiger, dragon, just to name a few, arrive to replace the out-going one. The Thevadas have the
responsibility of looking afterthe well being of mankind . While getting ready to welcome the new deity, most people
spend their time cleaning and decorating their homes so as to ward off evil spirits and disaster. Cambodians in the
United States continue to honor this tradition and celebrate this special fe stivity as much as they can by choosing
the dayand time, and also by conducting activities close to what is done in our native homeland, Cambodia.
On Saturday, April 8, 2000, from 2:00 PM to 11 :00 PM, the Cambodian Mutual AssistanceAssociation (CMAA) and
its community partners will host this wonderful celebration known as the Khmer New Year Festival to be held inside
the newly established Tsongas Arena. The day will be filled with many aspects of Khmer cultural activities including
traditional dances ; music ; a fashion show highlighting Khmer costumes from past to present styles; Khmer opera
known as Lakhan Bassaack; Aa-yai- Khmer improvised singing between male and female; a comedy show; recreational
games; concert performances; and social dances with the local Sava Band. The Angkor and Friendship Dance
Troupes, Cambodian celebrities from Cambodia, our local youth groups and young models will take part in these
planned activities and performances. The New Year Steering Committee has been working very hard to make this
special event fun and for it to appeal to all age groups.
Therefore, on behalf of the Board of Directors, staff members, volunteers, and the whole Cambodian-American community
of Greater Lowell, we would like to, once again, extend our warm invitation to our friends, colleagues, family members, and
public officials, and others who are interested in learning our culture, to join us today as we celebrate our joyous New
Year Festival with the theme "a celebration of unbroken Khmer Heritage ... in a new millennium." Welcome!
Sincerely,

Samkhann C. Khoeun

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This year, a golden dragon was welcomed to take the Rabbit 's
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flame is transformed into a joyful tone of music that fits into every
body's favorites. However, although the smart and sweet Rabbit
has gone, the happiness he made for us last year is still in our
hearts.

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The good memories of working together has strengthened our Lowell
community. All the bad things have started to disappear from our
eyes and from our heart as well. The terms " Cambodian kids,
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Moreover, I would like to take this opportunity to give my tremendous thanks to all those people who have supported this Khmer
Lowell Magazine. Your support, either through advertisements,
donations, or articles, is greatly appreciated and beneficial to the
CMAA and the community as a whole.

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PLEASE, KEEP THIS EiREAT WORK AND THOUGHTS ALIVE.

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�ISSUE #11

APRIL 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

-

BOARD OF DIRECTORS/ 1.:i~:~m~m~mW=i
Bunrith Lach, Acting President
Chuck Sart, 1st Vice President
Mark E. Goldman, 2nd Vice President
William Tith, 1st Treasurer
Sokhary Chau, 2nd Treasurer
Thomas Stylianos, Jr. , Secretary
Chanrithy Uong, Lowell City Counselor

ADMINISTRATION

Chantha Bin, Social Worker

Samkhann C.Khoeun , Executive Director

Alex Keenan-Gallagher, StudentAffairs

Sothea Chiemruom, Deputy Director

Sara Khun, Legislative Assistant

Thirith Hut, Fiscal Manager

Samuth S. Koam, Health Educator

Jenny Lee, Accountant

Ken Niceweiz, Farmer/Associate Professor

Joseph Sexton, Development Director

Michael Ortiz, Asst. District Attorney - Middlesex County

Sophy Theam, Executive Secretary

Francis Dawson, Liaison Officer for the VA

Ronnie Mouth, Office Manager
Kanika Suthy, Receptionist

CITIZENSHIP ASSISTANCE PROGRAM

YOUTH SERVICES PROGRAM

Samuel Sok, Program Coordinator

Lorraine Cordeiro, Program Director

Instructors: Ang Pheng , Chhorvy Chhay,

Arn Chorn-Pond, Coordinator of Arts &amp; Culture

Hong Net, Timothy Mouth

Sayon Soeun, Criminal Justice Coordinator
Amy Fortner, Employment &amp; Education Coordinator

COMMUNITY SERVICE EMPLOYMENT

Sak Seang , Khmer &amp; Peer Leadership Instructor

George Clark, Program Director
Paul Yin, Assistant Director

Rany Him , Traditional Dance Instructor

Bora Yi , Case Manager/Outreach Worker

Phan Bin , Traditional Music Instructor
Siphann Touch , Art/Mural Instructor

MONOROM FAMILY SUPPORT PROGRAM

Tony Roun , YouthAdvisor

Brian B. Chen, Program Director
Maridy You , Case Worker

EMPLOYMENT SERVICES PROGRAM

Margaret Lavyn Tham, Program Director
YOUNG PARENT PROGRAM

Vincent Bona Un, Job Developer/Case Manager

Alison Gervais, Program Director/Teacher

Debra Pov Ye, Job Developer/Case Manager

Lillian Pelletier, ProgramAssistant
KOMAR DAY CARE CENTER

Terry Troutt, GEO Instructor

Montha Oum, Director/Teacher

Sak Seang, Bus Driver

Sajada Syed, Teacher
ENGLISH FOR EMPLOYMENT PROGRAM

Neda Nou, Assistant Teacher

Danny D. Div, Program Coordinator/Teacher

Kimeng Monh, Daycare Counselor
AQUACULTURE PROJECT

BUILDING DEVELOPMENT MANAGER:

DannyD. Div

Daniel Bumagin

ELDER SERVICES PROGRAM
VOLUNTEERS

Thy Erika Chey, Program Coordinator

Holy Khut

Sovann Kheam, Community Health Educator
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Denys Meung

Les Chisolm

CAMBODIAN COMMUNITY HEALTH 2010

Dan McNeil
Andy L. Kim

Sareth San

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Why isn' t it on January I st ?
Just as cl imates, waters, rivers, seas, oceans and the like differ from
time to time, and from place to place, in like manner New Year's day
differs from coun try to country. From post-Angkor period, l 43 21863A.D., to the present day, Cambodians have used both types of
calendars, lunar and solar. According to the solar cal endar, thei r
New Year 's day starts in the month of Chet.

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When is the Cambodian New Year's Day?
It is on April 13 1h occasiona lly Apri l 141h (Leap Year) of each year.

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Tel. (978) 458-9499; (978) 454-4540

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FAMILY LAW

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ALL PERSONAL INJURIES

ACCIDENTS

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Mid-April is the dry season when farmers do not work in the fi eld,
thus it is a good time for the New Year' s celebration . The actual
time and date are determined by astrologers who calculate the exact
moment when the new animal protector arrives. Many people spend
a whole month preparing for the celebration. Duri ng the first three
days of the new yea r all the people (from the king to farmers) are
free from work and go to offer foods to monks in pagodas, play
games, dance and si ng. At the time of the changing of the animal
protector, Cambodians pray for prosperity, good health and to show
gratitude to parents, to change the old ways of li fe and make resolutions, to pay debts, and to exchange g ifts, it is time to begi n
agai n ... a fresh start.

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Source : Long Beach Unified School District, Compiled by Kh anh Va n Tram Pham

8

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�ISSUE #1 1 APRIL 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

CAMBODIAN NEW YEAR
ACTIVITIES

Befor e the d ay of the New Year Celebration
A great d eal of prepar ati on takes place :
- Homes are cleaned.
- Homes are decorated.
- Lamps and lanterns are prepared fo r the night decorati on.
- Because shops and stores are closed, food and necessary
ite ms must be purchased and prepared in adva nce.
- Fabric is purchased and new clothes are sewn fo r every
member of the household (fami ly and servants).
- Presents (clothes) are bought or made for parents .
- Food is stocked fo r animals.
- In the afternoon, at the pagoda in the templ e, the
Buddhi sts traditi onally wash the Buddha statues.
Buddhi sts bel ieve that thi s cl eansing of the Buddh a
statues will bring rain fo r the coming crops.
- Water Ceremc ny (pouring or throwing water at each
other) to bestow good wishes and bl ess ing s on each
other ( fri ends, neighbors, fa mily).
- Ugly coloring (playfully coveri ng each other 's faces
with charcoal and or mud). Thi s is the most fun and
most unforgettable part as the close of the New Year
celebration.
* Stupa: Conical or bell- shaped structure containing the reli cs of
deceased persons

New Year 's Eve
- Homes are cleaned and well decorated with (serpentine)
paper streamers, flowers, a new door and wi ndow curtains .
- Newly decorated, multico lored lanterns are hung.
- A tabl e is set in front of the ho use fi ll ed with candl es
incense sticks, flowers, frui ts, and bay sey, whi ch is a '
secti on of the banana tree trunk with legs to which 3, 5, or 7
layers of banana leaves are roll ed up in finger shapes and are
attac hed, as a fa rewell to the fo rmer Devada (A ngel , celesti al
be ing) and we lcome to th e new Devada.

First day-April 13 "Maha Sangkrant Day"
•
•
•
•

- Everyo ne dresses in their new clothes.
- Famili es visit the pagoda:
Bring food and o fferings .
Build th e sand dune ( or rice dune), whi ch is a small hill.
Adu lts li sten to the monks pray and preach.
Youngsters pl ay popul ar traditi onal games and dance :
Ra m Yo ng - Dance in a circle
Chhou ng - Tossing the scarf game (see page 10)
Angkunh - (See page 12)
Tea nh Proat - Tug-of-war game
- Gifts are taken to parents .
- At ni ght the candles, lam ps and lanterns are lit.
- Everyon e dances and pl ays until morni ng.

Source: L Beach Unified School District, Compiled by Khanh Van Tram Pham
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- Gifts are given to servants and the poor.
- In the evening peopl e go to the pagoda to bui ld a
sand dune (or rice dune) .
- The monks are invited to the tomb or to the stupa* to
"Bangkukol " (to pray) for dead relatives and ancestors.
- Popu lar games are played as on the first day.

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Bankruptcy
Divorce
Child Custody/Child Support
Injuries on Landlord 's Property
Auto Accidents
Injuries at the workp lace/
Workman's Compensation

T hird d ay- "Loeu ng Sack Day"

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- In the morning the inaugurati on of the sand dune by
the monks takes place .
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Fire Arm Application

226 Central Street; Lowell, MA 01852
Tel: (978) 937-0233
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2:00pm: Traditional Games
- Lak Konsaenh, Chaul Chhoung

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3:00pm: Opening Ceremony
- Chhayam, led by Mr. Samuth Koam
-welcoming Remarks
- Buddhist Blessing for the New Year
- Blessing Dance: Angkor Dance Troupe
- Umbrella Dance: Friendship Dance Troupe
- Dignitaries' Remarks
- Bopha Lokei: Friendship Dance Troupe
-Kaen Dance: Friendship DanceTroupe

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4:00pm: Variety Show
- Lakhon Basaak (Khmer Opera)
- Ah-yaie, led by Mr. Prom Manh
- Poetry Recital
- Khmer Comedy Routine
- Coconut Dance: Friendship DanceTroupe

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-Tep Monorom Dance
- Swva Pol-The Monkey Dance
- Hanuman &amp; Sovann Machha
- Butterfly Dance
- Picking Krovanh
- Tivea Propei
- Peacock of Pursat
- Fishing Dance

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- Opening Act: Modern youth performers
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APRIL 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE
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POPULAR 6AM£S
Numerous popular games are played throughout the whole
country. The foll owing are some of the games that have been

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played for one thousand years:
1. C H HOU NG is played with a scarfrolled up to make a ball. The
scarf ball is tossed back and fort h between two tea ms, gir!s'
team and boys' team. The objecti ve is to keep tossing the sca rf
ball as lon g as no one misses. When a team member misses the
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2. _ EAK KANS ENG ( scarf-hiding) is another outdoor game
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be the runner.
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The runner may go on running arou nd the circle until he has a
chance to drop the scarf. During this tim e:
All the players sin g a song over and over during the game.
The player behind whom the scarf is dropped will pick up
the scarf and nudge the player to his right hand side and

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then give cha se to the runner. If the player ca tches the
ru nn er, the pla yer has the right to tap the runn er on the
back. However, the run ner is safe if the player cannot catch
the runner before he sits in the space vacated by the player

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chasing the runner becomes the new ru nner and the game
contin ues.

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Source: L
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The Angkor Dance Troupe

as fast as they pile up stones for the bridge, the stones mysteriously disappear. The white monkey dives into the sea to investigate. What he discovers is that a school of fish, led by a golden
mermaid named Sovann Macha, has been carrying off the stones
in an act of playful vandalism. Hanuman confronts the beautiful
troublesome mermaid Sovann Macha - at the same time he can't
help but be dazzled by her beauty and falls in love. While she
initially resists, Hanuman eventually wins her over as his ally in
the fight against evil.

Founded in 1986, the Angkor Dance Troupe is nationally recognized as one of the most experienced and accomplished Cambodian dance ensembles performing today. The Troupe has performed at prestigious venues including the White House, First
Night Boston, and Yale University. In 1999, the Angkor Dance
Troupe received the "Coming Up Taller" award from the
President's Committee on the Arts and Humanities. The awards
were given to a select group of IO organizations from across the
nation to honor exemplary youth arts programs.

In the Putterf(y 't)c,.nce, a group of young Khmer hunters capture
butterflies. But when the helpless creatures beg for mercy, the
boys let them go. The Butterfly Dance symbolizes the curiosity
and compassion of Cambodian people, their willingness to always
help and support one another, and above all, their desire to live in
peace and harmony.

Cambodian Classical Dance dates to 700 AD. Classical dancers
performed in temples in ceremonies to appease the Gods and,
more recently, in the royal palace for the King and his guests in
the royal court. Elegant and refined, Cambodian classical dance is
sometimes called "court dance" or Cambodia's "royal ballet."
Once reserved exclusively for Cambodia ' s elite, classical dance is
now performed for audiences around the world and has become a
central symbol of the beauty and spirituality of Cambodian
culture.

'J?ickit,fl l&lt;rovc,.nh is a traditional dance of the Por tribe, which
lived in the Pursat Province of Cambodia. The dance demonstrates
the tradition of farmers who each year would embark on a long
journey - 3 to 6 months long - to pick Krovanh, a spice found in the
distant mountains. Before the journey, the Por villagers gathered
for a big ceremony to pray and offer foods to the spirits - in the
hopes of good weather for their harvest journey and protection
from evil spirits.

Folk dances emanate from rural Cambodia -- from the countryside. They depict aspects of everyday village life and honor
traditions and skills typically undervalued in the rush to civilization - skills such as fishing and harvesting rice. Cambodian folk
dances are lively and spontaneous, created for emotional expression. Costumes are very colorful and reflect the traditional dress
of the particular province or ethnic group within Cambodia where
the dances originate.

Tivic,. 'J?ro~ey was originally performed in Cambodia in honor of
National Children ' s Day. It is designed to give young dancers
experience in movement and the rhythm of the classical
orchestra.The song and dance describe solidarity, nationalism, and
also, the children's joyous day.

The Dances for this Evening's Program

'J?ea.cock of 'J?ur:ic,.t originated in the Pursat province of Cambodia, where lush tropical forests are home to a large variety of
animals and birds, including numerous peacocks and peahens.
The birds' fabulous green and black tail feathers bear the stamp of
nobility. During the dance, performers wearing headgear of
peacock feathers represent apirs of pewfow as they play in the
forest and float on the mountain breezes.

The Pl~:iit,fl l)co,ce was originally performed in the royal palace
in Cambodia to rid the palace of bad spirits and to bless the royal
kingdom. Today the blessing dance is performed at the beginning
of performances and ceremonies of all types. It is a dance of
greetings and good wishes. During the performance, the dancers
come forward and sprinkle flower petals toward the audience. This
is done in the hope of bringing prosperity, peace, and good health
to everyone in the audience.

There's a saying in Cambodia "Where there is water, there are
fish." During the rainy season, the great lake Tonie Sap swells
and spills over, flooding nearby ponds and streams and carrying
along many varieties of fish. When the waters recede the fish
remain, providing the Khmer with a year-round food supply. The
Fi:ihit,fl l)c,.nce demonstrates traditional methods of catching
fish, using braided bamboo baskets and traps.

Te~ Monorum, often considered the most beautiful in the
Cambodian classical dance repertoire, embodies the wellbeing,
friendship, and prosperity of Cambodian people.
Swvc,. 'J?ol - The Monkey l)c,.nce is from the legendary Cambodian Reamker, from which many classical dances derive. In
Cambodian legend, monkeys always fight evil. These monkeys are
army soldiers gathering food for a feast to celebrate a victory. The
lively and acrobatic monkey dance is performed by boys and young
men, who capture the spirit and quick mannerisms of monkeys.
Following the original dance, the Troupe will feature some new
choreography with elements of modern dance.

Love and romance are favorite themes in Khmer stories and dance.
In traditional Cambodian society, young people are carefully
watched and don't have many opportunities to get to know one
another. But the fishing quarter is one place they had the chance
to meet. The Angkor Dance Troupe's rendition of the Fishing
Dance shows how young people balance courtship and custom by
the river's edge.

Hanuman &amp; Sovann Macha or The White Monkey and the Golden
Mem1aid also depicts a scene from the Reamker. Before this
episode begins, the queen was captured, abducted to the kingdom
of Lanka far out at sea. The King calls on a famous army general
named Hanuman to help him rescue the queen. Hanuman and his
army of monkeys set about to build a bridge across the ocean , but

14

�ISSUE #11

APRIL 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

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Lowell's nationally recognized
Cambodian Dance Ensemble

JOIN THE ANGKOR DANCE TROUPE!
Membership in the Troupe is free.

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a .pen to adults and children of all ages.
Please call (978) 441-9277 for more informat ion.
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P Box 1553 • Low· ll, MA 01853
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�ISSUE #11

APRIL 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

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JOBSt ... JOBSt ... JOBSt ...
EMPLOYMENT SERVICES PROGRAM
WE ARE HERE TO HELP YOU NOT ONLY TO GET A JOB YOU
LIKE, BUT ALSO TO HELP YOU MEET YOUR FAMILY'S NEEDS.

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ELECTRONICS, HI TECH, CLERICAL, ETC.; COMPUTER CLASSES;

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SOLDERING CLASSES; JOB READINESS TRAINING CLASSES

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PLEASE CALL US AT
(978) 454 - 4286, ext. 16, 17, or 39.

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PRESCHOOL PROGRAM

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SERVICES FOR 2.9YEARS TO 5 Y.O.
CHILDREN

FOR MOR£ INFORMATION, PLEAS£ CALL

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Other Programs provided by the Cambodian Mutual Assistance
Assocation, free of charge, include:
*Citizenship Assistance Program, Contact Samuel Sok, ext. 4 1
*Youth Services Program, Contact Lorraine Cordeiro, ext. 26
*Young Parent Program, Contact Alison Gervais, ext. 42
*Cambodian Community Health 2010, Sovann Kearn, ext. 19
(These people con be reached by colling the main number
978-454-4286 and asking for the above extensions).

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The Community Service Employment (CSE) program
sponsored by the Office of Refugee Resettlement in
Washington D.C. is designed to assist the refugee in
assimilating into the work environment but also to
generate needed benefits to the community. The CSE
program has assisted in the placement of 84 individuals
since January of 1999 and is continuing to help those in
need of work under the "work first" initiative for qualified refugees. For more information contact Bora Yi,
Paul Yin or George Clark @ 454-4286 ext 25.

SERVICES FOR STO 7Y.O. CHILDREN

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�ACKNOWL£D6EMENT
The CMAA wishes to express profound gratitude to
the following individuals, agencies, businesses, and
others for their support to help make this festival
become a reality:

1. Congressman Marty Meehan,
Member of US Congress
2. H.E. Reichelderfer, US Consul,
Ph nom Penh, Cambodia
3. H.E. Uoch Borith, Cambodian Ambassador to UN
4. H.E. Eng Roland, Cambodian Ambassador to US
5. MassBank
6. Amara Fashion Boutique
7 . Pailin Supermarket
8. New England Employment Network, Inc.
9. Third-Rail Wireless Services
10. Blaine Beauty Academy
11 . Mr. Kimsok Koam, Stage Designer/ Artist
12. Ministry of Culture, Cambodia
13. Tsongas Are na Manage ment
14. Peter Aucella, Lowell Historic National Park
15. The Mayor Office, Lowell
16. The City Manager Office, Lowell
17. Lowell Police Department
18. Khmer TV Program
19. Khmer Community Network
20. Lowell Communications Corp.
21. Rady Mom Studio/Photography
22. Ms. Kanarath An
23. Angkor Dance Troupe
24. Friendship Dance Troupe
25. KimKhaleyan Bridal Services &amp; Gowns
26. Ms. Somaly Hay
27. ROTC Volunteers
28. Massachusetts Cultural Council
29. All the models
30. Youth performers
31. And many other businesses, organizations, and
individuals for their support and participation

A

Mr. Bouy Te, Mr. Rith y Uong. &amp; Dr. Kh atharya Um

"What is th e Future of Cambod ians in America" Forum 1/21 /00
O n Fr id ay, Janu ary 2 1, 2000, Light or Cambodian C hildren, the
Camhod ian Mutual Ass ista nce Association of Greater Lowe ll, Inc. (Ci\!AA),
and the Umass Lowell Gra du ate Sc ho o l of Education came toget her to cosponsor a forum on the future of Cambod ian s in the United States. The forum
was held at the CMAA bu ild ing located at 165 Jackson Street, Lowell, MA.
There were about o ne hundred people in attendance includin g
prominent people such as Councilor Rithy Uong, the l'irst Cam bodian Ameri can City Councilor; Mr. Bouy Te, Deputy Director at the Office or Bilingual
Ed ucatio n and Min o rity Language Affairs of the U.S. Department of Education;
an d Dr. Khatharya Lim , Assistant Professor in the Asian /\mer·i can Studies Program at the University of California, Bcrkely.
While the majority of the audience were studen ts (high school and
college), also present were parents, profess ionals, and city school committee
members. All shared the common interest which is "Education, Th e Future of
Cambodians in America".

11any i:,,;sucs and topic:-- vvcrl' hrought up :-- uch as
\

education , culture clash, lines of communication, parental guidance, and lack
of role models.
Panelists had a chance to talk about their past and how education and
perseverance brought them here. Their hardship ranged from dodging bullets
to dying in the streets of Cambod ia. How hopes and dreams kept them alive,
and as survivors, th ey wanted to co ntribute hy advocating and educat ing the
main stream co mmuni ty about Cambodian people. Studen t s who .s erved as
panelists had a chance to voice opinions regarding their lives as

American

youths and how hardship seemed to parallel the "grown ups". Though living in
America seemed a luxury, hard ship ofren places them in man y pr-cdicamcnts
that "grown ups" mi ght not have realized .
One major contribution was the setting up of the Cam bodi an Ameri can Scholarship Fund, which was to aid those stu dents who arc comm itt ed and
m oti vated to continue onto hig her education. The sc holarship was set up by
Light of Cambodian C hildren w hose mi ssion is to build a future l&gt;a scd on nonviolence, caring, skill s, unde rstand ing, an d hum anitarian action:,,; ha:-,:ed on the

common concern for the well -being of Khmer children.
In follow up to the forum, aud iences an d panelists, both agreed that
th ere should be more rol e models fo r the you ng ge neratio n to look up to.
There sho uld he more communicatio ns among you ng and o ld. The gap should
cl ose if the future of our community is to thrive es pe cia ll y in the area of
edu cation and co mmuni cation.
NOTE: T he Cambodian Am e rica n Scho larship app li cat ion material s (applicati on fo rm , essay, two letter of recomm e nd ation , and o ffi cial tran sc ript) must
he postmark ed hy July 3 1, 2000. To obtain th e application plea se drop hy the
CMAA omce or e- m ail Li ght of Cambodian Childr en at lcc(ll lccwch.org. If you
have any question s regarding the scholarship such as criteria for applying and any

l'tn~ Meul

general qu estions regarding t he works of LCC , please contact Debbi e ( Pov) Ye
at (978) 454-42 86. To Donate to the Cambodian Am erica n Scholarshi p Fund ,

ftt&gt;1l C)rn:J1ul Vtji:~ks . , twc.
f
Cr,,inp!et&lt;: Sur,pty of {Jitu ;md C~iri:t I~~

6 Branch St..
Lowell, Ma 01851
3u3 . (878) 459 ,7280
r:ax ,978i 452-5524

865 W&lt;sst8m Ave.

pl ease make checks payabl e to Li ght of C ambodian Children and send to: PO.
Bo x 369; Lynn, MA 01905.

Lynn, Ma 0100.S
fol (78 1) 596-:3232

Written by Deborah P Ye,
LCC Camhodian Am er ican Scholar ship Fund C hair

18

�ISSUE #11

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

APRIL 2000

For your families,
For your communities,
Participate in Census 2000

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Participa en el Census 2000
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�716 Middlesex St., Unit 10
Lowell, MA 01851
978.970.2212

WALSH&amp; CO.
ACCOUNTANTS AND CONSULTANTS
Auditors and Advisors
to
Nonprofit Organizations

ONE ELM SQUARE: ANDOVER, MA 01810
(TEL.) 978-474-4667 or 781 -729-7067
(FAX) 978-474-4343

Ge,vai, ro,d

MERRIMACK
Insurance &amp; Retirement flanning Services
1538 Turnpike Street, Suite 404
N. Andover, MA 01845

Ayer, Massachusetts
978. 772.6600

Tel : (978) 975-4040

MarkKrupkowski, CLU, ChFC, CFP
President
Insurance Brokerage • Executive Compensation • Employee Benefits

Fax: (978) 975-71 J 3 email: merrimack@netway.com

20

�ISSUE #11

APRIL 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

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646 Chelmsford Street
Lowell, MA 01851
Tel: 978.453.5057
Fax: 978.828.0417

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*WE HAVE RELOCATED TO 750 MERRIMACK ST ..
ACROSS FROM THE BIG CATHOLIC CHURCH.

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22

�ISSUE #11

APRIL 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

DOLAN

DICK LEPINE REAL ESTATE, INC.
1333 LAKEVIEW AVE

757 BRIDGE ST
LOWEL LMA0\850
978441•2100

FUNERAL HOME, INC.

DRACUT, MA 01826

106 M1DDLESEX ST.

978-957-8200

CHELMSFORD

D. RECTORS
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JAMES F. DOLAN
JAMES F. DOLAN II

• SERVI NG AL L FAITHS

RESIDENTIAL

• JID•,/t:,NCED FUNERAL
?LA 4N!NG AVi,ILABl E

COiHMERCJA!. INVESTU1':JvT !AN'rJ

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2000

251-4041

if' OE PENDHffl Y f.A.MllY
OWNED &amp; OPERATED

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Maryann ChaDdonnet, Realtor

Voic:e Mail : 978-442-5828
3·50 \\J,•~rff:l,,f:rj S t, ,t!t/ lowell. ft\,/Hs..,ctlus-c-ns- 0 18 51
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Jim Haley, Broker

Voioo Mail: 978-442~583 l

G,-ry Caplicc, Realtor

FAMILY

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BANK

Tom Eng, Realtor
Voice Mail : 978-44 l-5945

Oo nna M. Mat1011ey
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Armand, Timothy and John
Over 45 Years in the Business of Building

Located in front of the Registry

48 Old Meadow Road

John J. Honan

Dracut, MA 01826

Insurance Agency, Inc.
Auto Insurance

426 Chelmsford Street, Lowell MA 01851

Tel. (978) 957-6081

Tel: 978.454.0402

Fax(978)957-6788
23

�LAW OFFICES OF VANTHAN R. UN

Louis L. Pinn
VANTHAN R. UN

Insurance Agency

Attorney &amp; Counselor at Law
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1319 Middlesex Street
Lowell, MA 01851
Tel: 978.452.4748
Fax: 978.452.4754

256 Westford Street
P.O. Box 2376
Lowell, MA 01851
Tel: (978)937-2201

Fax: (978) 937-2204

Can You Afford To
~
Buy The House Of Your Dreams?/
-ca11 Us A nd Find Out!

Kerri DeRosa

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Elkin Mon toya

\,J"rlgagc Ongmation Officer Mortgage Origination Ot'ficer

781-942 -8 145

978-446-9366

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_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

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24

�ISSUE #11

APRIL 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

Neak Pea n
, Rea l Estate

Y U O ·Y RBANK
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Your hornetown bank
since 1854 - for all your
banking needs.

Chien-Yu Hsu, D.M.D., F.A.G.D.
16 Pine Street, Suite 7
Lowell, MA 01851
Tel: (978) 453-7800
Fax: (978) 934-0920
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email: chienyuhsu@aoLcom
http: 1/members.aoLcom/PailinDental

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APRIL 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

.I

---------------

•••••••••••••••••L•••••••••••••

Mn1mfi!

Southeast Asian Restaurant

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343 Market Street

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of Greater Lowell

Lowell, MA OJ 8-52
(978} 452- 3182

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30 ;.;.,rldle~" St

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To All Members of the Lowell Community:
Thank you for your support and dedication by
making history in the City of Lowell during the last
election. Your effort has shown that Lowell is the
Destination City and a better place for all to live.
May the "Year of the Dragon" bring peace, joy, and
prosperity to everyone.
Happy New Year!
Rithy Uong
Lowell City Councilor

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since 1887

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Lowell, MA 01852

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CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

APRIL 2000

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30

�ISSUE #11

APRIL 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

The Sun will shine...
Why does it seem like the war will never end?
Why can't my people make amends?
We le~ our country to stay alive,
But even here we can't survive
Brothers die and sisters cry
Moms and dads wonder why
The children they run away
Against each other they become the prey
In the streets they join a gang

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A trigger pulled without a thought
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ENTERPRISE
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Just like way back then

BANK
COMPANY
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We live the war again and again
Can't my people comprehend?
It's time we put it to an end
Lift your spirit and keep hope alive
No more worries and no more cries

LET Us HELP You
MAKE YOUR DREAMS COME TRUE

The sun will shine and we will rise.
ChanSnguon
Youth Peace, June, 1995

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Lowell, MA 01851

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�</text>
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                    <text>Edition 10 January 2000

CMAA Quarterly Magazine

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226 CENTRAL STREET

LOWELL, MA 01852
Tel: (978) 459~5000

2

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ISSUE #10

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

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3

Announcement: The CMAA has recently
created the "Community Emergency
Assistance Fund'' to aid families and individuals with unexpected life tragedies.
If you would like to make a donation into
this fund , please make checks payable
to the CMAA and send to:
165 Jackson Street, Lowell, MA 01852.

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120n.n !]ibooo

Khmer Lowell Magazine Commitee
Executive Director:

Samkhann Khoeun

Editor-in-Chief·

Margaret Tham

Khmer Associate Editors:

Sak Seang and Samnang Mam

Production and Layout:

Sothea Chiemroum, Sophy Theam,
and Lorraine Cordeiro

(978) 970-2511
716 Mic\c\ lesex Street
Lowe ll , MA 01851

English Associate Editor: Alison Gervais and Terry Troutt
Cambodian Font Typists: Ronnie Mouth, Brian B. Chen and
Maridy You

Advertising and Marketing Manager: Samuel Sok, Vincent Un,

m~'il97~LFi'lru
'b~a'Ly7F\1;m'L~nt~a

Pov Ye, and Bora Yi

Legal Issues Coordinator:

Joseph Sexton

CMAA News Coordinator:

Bora Yi

Health Issues Coordinator:

Brian Chen

Community News Coordinator:

Pov Ye

Economic Development News Coordinator:

Danny Div

Khmer Lowell Magazine is a quarterly publication pub1ished by the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
(CMAA) of Greater Lowell, Inc.
All articles published represent the views of the authors;
they do not necessarily represent the views of the CMAA or its
funders.
Your contribution such as articles, folk stories, modern fictions, poems, news, etc . are happily and gratefully welcomed.
Please, limit the document to 1-3 ( l lx8) pages, and make sure the
name, address, telephone, fax, and signature of the author, or
the responsible person are correct.
We would like to inform all of you that the entire document
sent to us, whether published or not (depending on the decision of the editors) becomes legal property of the Khmer Lowell
Magazine.
Besides, we would like to ask for your good heart to help us
by subscribing to, or advertising in the magazine. Your generosity is needed to help us continue in the publishing of this
magazine. The subscription rate is $1.99 per issue, including
shipping and handling. For advertising, please contact Vincent
Un, Samuel Sok, or Pov Ye.
For more information , please contact Margaret Tham, or write to usat:

CMAA, Inc.

MERRIMACK

165 Jackson St.

INSURANCE &amp; RETIREMENT
PLANNING SERVICES

Lowell, MA 01852

Mark Krupkowski, CLU, ChFC, CFP
President

Tel. (978) 454-4286
Fax. (978) 454-1806

Insurance Brokerage* Executive Compensation* Employee Benefits

Email: cmaa@cmaa.tzo.org
Web site: www.cmaa.tzo.org

1583 Turnpike Street, Suite 404 * North Andover, MA 01845
Telephone: 978-975 -4040 Fax: 978-975 -7113 e-mail: merrimack @netway.com

4

�ISSUE #10

January 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

Dear friends!
Yet, the CMAA is also in the process of organizing other special
events within the next several months. One of which will be to
bring the "Children of War Theatre and Film Project" to Lowell
auditorium on March 4, 2000. The actors and actresses of the
play include Ms. Yolanda King, daughter of Dr. Martin Luther
King, Jr., Mr. Arn Chorn-Pond, a Reebok Human Rights Recipient and co-founder of the Children of War, and several other Hollywood celebrities. The play is based on true stories of young
survivors from war-torn countries around the world, including
Cambodia. The purpose of bringing this play to Lowell is to
fundraise for the CMAA's Youth and Family Center, with which
the CMAA can serve a lot more youth who are out there without
proper guidance and support from either their families and community.

Greetings from Lowell, Massachusetts. For the past several
months, the Lowell's Cambodian-American community has
been making many headlines in the Mill City politics when the
first Cambodian American, Rithy Uong, was elected to the City
Council, sending a strong message that the Southeast Asian
Americans are here to stay and that their voice will be heard. It
was incredible for the Cambodian American, the Southeast
Asian American, and mainstream communities as a whole to
finally have someone new in the Chamber of City Council to
represent one of its largest minority groups in this Mill City.
The Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater
Lowell, Inc., or known in short as CMAA, has been very instrumental in assisting the Cambodians and Southeast Asians to
become US citizens, to register to vote and to actually vote during the last general election of the City of Lowell Council on
the 4th of November. It is also known for its strong advocating
efforts for appropriate services, programs, and resources to
serve the Cambodian, Southeast Asian, and other minority
groups in Lowell, Massachusetts in making their transition
into the American society as well as in fulfilling their socioeconomic and American dreams. In addition, the CMAA is also
trying to promote their native cultural heritage and share it
with others so that all people can appreciate the beauty and
uniqueness of the largest minority group in Lowell. This is
true through the celebration of the Southeast Asian Water
Festival in late August, New Year Celebration in mid-April,
and other cultural activities throughout the year, just to name
afew.

Another wonderful activity being planned is a Khmer New Year
Festival, which is scheduled for Saturday, April 8, 2000. The
steering/planning committee made up of CMAA's staff members,
board, and community members are working hard to make this
festival becoming a reality. The most attractive thing about this
New Year celebration is that it will be conducted inside the newly
established Tsongas Arena in Lowell, Massachusetts. Whether it
rains, snows or shines, the event will go on. We anticipate between
7,000 to 10,000 people to attend this one-day event.
The CMAA, more than ever, is committed to the design and implementation of programs to better serve and improve the quality of
life for the Cambodian-American community of Greater Lowell
and others. The CMAA has just gone through its five-year, longrange strategic planning process. CMAA had completed its feasibility studies for its building development as well. With these
plans in place, the Board, staff members and volunteers strongly
believe that they will help prepare the organization and guide us
well into the next millennium. And our community members will
greatly benefit from our work, services, and programs.

On October 29-30, 1999, the CMAA celebrated its 15° Anniversary where public recognition were given to many local heroes, community members, funders, volunteers, and elected
officials who had been instrumental and supportive to the
CMAA's work and services as well as its community through
good and rough time.
1

Without a doubt, our work would not be possible without the fmancial support and guidance from the many funding agencies, foundations, and individuals out there. With that, we would like to
express our heartfelt thanks. And on behalf of the board of directors, staff members, volunteers, and clients of the Cambodian
Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, we would like
to wish you and your loved ones good health, wealth, and happiness
for many years to come!

On January 8, 2000, the CMAA celebrated yet another special
event-the New Millennium Dinner Gala highlighting Rithy
Uong's community achievement, but at the same time establishing the "Community Emergency Assistance Fund" to further assist those who are in needs due to unexpected tragedies
such as being a victim of fire, homelessness, and other unforeseen dangers. The event was attended by many important people
including the Cambodian Ambassadors to the United Nations,
His Excellency Ouch Borith; the Cambodian Ambassador to
the United States, His Excellency Eng Roland; Lowell's Mayor
Eileen Donoghue; president of Theodore Edson Parker Foundation, Mr. Newell Flather; many funding agencies representatives; past and current CMAA board of directors; and community members.

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The earth still turns, the moon still represents
the softness of the heart, and the sun still stands for all
living souls on this earth. These three good things
still keep their special duties in serving everyone and
everything that exists in the world. They hold up all
the weight and light up to every creature, bad or good,
black or white.

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As we ll, the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association (CMAA) sti ll works really hard, physically, mentally,
and timely, to improve its services in serving its own community. This great work has been done by and through the
caring and loving heart of the Executive Director, Samkhann
Khoeun , of all workers, and the Board of Directors. We al!
insist on working together regardless of whether it is daytime, nighttime, or a week-end/holiday. Although sometimes
it is a task that seems beyond our capacity, we still challenge
the work until we reach our goal. The accomplishments of
the CMAA shows that the collaboration in our community
does exist and continues to take part in our heart as always.
Along with it, the scary thing which had many of us worrying
was the end of this past millennium. Fortunately, it did not
occur, but rather went by smoothly. Then, our mind was
brightened up from the darkness caused by other problems
in life.

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Therefore, in the beginning of this new millennium, I pray to God to please continue to soften every
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CMAA staff being blessed at 15th Anniver sary, Friday, O ctober 29, 1999

6

�ISSUE #1 O January 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

Bunrith Lach, Acting President
Chuck Sart, 1st Vice President
Michael Vann,

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Vice President

William Tith, 1st Treasurer
Sokhary Chau, 2nd Treasurer
Thomas Stylianos, Jr., Secretary
Chantha Bin, Social Worker
Mark E. Goldman, Public Policy Researcher

ADMINISTRATION

Alex Keenan-Gallagher, Student Affairs

Samkhann C.Khoeun, Executive Director

Sara Khun, Legislative Assistant

Sothea Chiemruom , Deputy Director

Samuth S. Koam, Health Educator

Thirith Hut, Fiscal Manager

Ken Niceweiz, Farmer/Associate Professor

Joseph Sexton , Development Director

Michael Ortiz, Asst. District Attorney - Middlesex County

Sophy Theam , Executive Secretary

Bophany Pheng-Beiferman, Juvenile Probation Officer

Ronnie Mouth, Administrative Assistant
Hoeun K. Tang, Receptionist

CITIZENSHIP ASSISTANCE PROGRAM

YOUTH SERVICES PP.OGRAM

Samuel Sok, Program Coordinator

Lorraine Cordeiro, Program Director

Instructors: Ang Pheng, Chhorvy Chhay,
Hong Net, Timothy Mouth

Arn Chorn-Pond, Coordinator of Arts &amp; Culture
Sayon Soeun, Criminal Justice &amp; Peer Leadership Coard.

COMMUNITY SERVICE EMPLOYMENT

Amy Fortner, Employment &amp; Education Specialist

George Clark, Program Director

Sak Seang, Khmer &amp; Peer Leadership Instructor

Paul Yin, Assistant Program Director/Job Developer

Rany Him, Traditional Dance Instructor

Bora Yi, Case Manager/Outreach Worker

Phan Bin, Traditional Music Instructor
MONOROM FAMILY SUPPORT PROGRAM

Kamsort Mao, Youth Advisor

Brian B. Chen, Program Director

Tony Roun, Youth Advisor

Maridy You, Case Worker
EMPLOYMENT SERVICES PROGRAM

Samnang Mam, Case Worker

Margaret Lavyn Tham, Program Director
Vincent Bona Un, Job Developer/Case Manager

YOUNG PARENT PROGRAM

Debra Pov Ye , Job Developer/Case Manager

Alison Gervais, Program Director/Teacher
Lillian Pelletier, Program Assistant

KOMAR DAY CARE CENTER

Terry Troutt, GED Instructor

Montha Oum, Director/Teacher

Sak Seang, Bus Driver

Sajada Syed, Teacher
ENGLISH FOR EMPLOYMENT PROGRAM

Neda Nou, Assistant Teacher

Danny D. Div, Program Coordinator/Teacher

Kimeng Monh, Daycare Counselor
AQUACULTURE PROJECT

BUILDING DEVELOPMENT MANAGER:

Danny D. Div

Daniel Bumagin

ELDER SERVICES PROGRAM
VOLUNTEERS

Thy Erika Chey, Program Coordinator

Holy Khut

7

Dan McNeil

Les Chisolm

Andy L. Kim

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The Royal Embassy of Cambodia presents its
Compliments to the
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association

On January 7th and 8th of this new millennium,
the CMAA and the Lowell community were fortunate
to have two special visitors amongst us. The first being His Excellency Ouch Borith, an Ambassador from
the Permanent Mission of the Kingdom of Cambodia
to the United Nations and the second being His Excellency Eng Roland, also an Ambassador, from the
Royal Embassy of Cambodia located in Washington,
D.C., it was definitely an honor for the CMAA to be
host to these two special guests.

********************************************
Presented to the CMAA at the "New Millennium Dinner Gala"
by His Excellency Eng Roland

The first day consisted of consecutive meetings with members of the community whose interest in investing in the Cambodian economy brought them to do presentations to the two Ambassadors, but not before the two Ambassadors had a chance to
meet with Congressman Martin Meehan of the 5th District, MA.
The following were a list of presentations before the two Ambassadors. They took place in the co nference room of the CMAA and
was open to the public :
-Mr. Raul Raudeles &amp; Associates
The MesoAmerican Development Institute,
Solar/Biomass Coffee Drying System
-Ms . Susanne Beaton, Director
Lowell Enterprise Community
-Mr. Thomas F. Galligani, Economic Dev't. Officer
Lowell Division of Planning and Development
-Steve Fitzgibbon and Michael Bouchard
Third Rail Wireless Communications
- John Cardozo
Spike Technologies

The Head Table at the Dinner Gala
L-R : H.E . Ouch Borith, H.E. Eng Roland; Dancers Dyana Hak, Sary
Roeuth , Sokny Kim; Mayor Donoghue, and John Donoghue

"A New Millennium Dinner Gala"
On Saturday, January 8, 2000, the CMAA hosted a dinner
gala at the Lowell American Textile History Museum to celebrate
our entrance into the new millennium , Rithy Uong's position as the
first Cambodian American to sit on a City Cou ncil in the United
States, as wel l as to benefit the newly created "Community Emergency Assistance Fund" . This new fund wil l be financially supported by members of the community and go to aid Cambodian
families in cases of unexpected tragedy such as fire , sickness, death,
and homelessness.
The evening began with the VFW Honor Guard performing the opening ceremony, presenting the colors. After performances by the CMAA Friendship Dance Troupe and youth group,
staff, and remarks by Mayor Eileen Donoghue and the two Ambassadors, all the guests danced into the night with the Golden Horse
Band.
Overall, the night was a success, with almost three hundred people in attendance . Special thanks to the following local
businesses for their initial contributions to make thi s event possible: Pail in Supermarket, Battambang Supermarket, Phnom Penh
Supermarket, Safeway Insurance, and Asia World Enterprise.

We would like to wish everyone
the best of luck in the new millennium.

Veterans of Foreign Wars, Walker-Rogers Post, Lowell, MA

8

�ISSUE #10

January 2000

CMAA 'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

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The CMAA's 15 th Anniversary Celebration started on Friday October 29 1\ 1999. The celebration began early. Breakfast was provided
by the CMAA. This included donuts, bagels, fruit and pastries .
Coffee and juice was also served. A large number of clients from
the elderly program attended and brought food for the staff and
monks. The monks gave a blessing. The event was enjoyed by all
who attended.

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In reflecti ng 15 years of preparing the
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ence and excellence on the night of
October 30th , 1999 at the American
Tex ti le History Museum . The celebration was a formal dinner consisting of guest speakers and outstanding performances provided
by talented CMAA youths. More than a handful of significant
individuals attended the celebration, including our new city councilor, Mr. Chanrithy Uong, who has been involved with CMAA
during it's early stages of development and was one of the presidents of the Board of Directors. Mr. Uong started the party with a
warm welcome to the people attending and quickly commented on
the outstanding achievements accomplished by CMAA durin g the
years. The night was accented with positive remarks by Congressman Martin T. Meehan and Advisor and Community Leader, Mr.
Tern Chea. Awards were presented to the prominent members on
the CMAA board throughout the night.

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CMAA Staff, October 29, 2000; L-R: Samnang Mam, Danny Div,
Montha Oum, Sothea Chiemruom, Ronnie Mouth, Thy Chey,
Sayon Soeun, Neda Nou , Samkhann Khoeun, and Pov Ye

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reci ted a very powerful poem. This and many other achievements .;'
by the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association are evidence of ~
the positive outreach that the organization has provided fo r the
Cambodian community in the greater Lowell area.

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ISSUE #10

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

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William Tith, and Dennis Halinan

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6. Basic Electronic class

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other courses such as English For Employment, and
Computer to help you to get more skills.

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After you register in the program, if you have any problems relating to your family needs, the ESP staff is happy
to help you. If you need more information, please contact
us at CMAA (978) 454-4286, and ask for Vincent Un ,
Pov Ye, or Margaret Tham.

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14

�ISSUE #10

January 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

Please save this date!

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"Ro bum Naysaat", "Fishing Dance"

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Date: Saturday, April 8, 2000
Time: 10am to 12 midnight
Place: Lowell Tsongas Arena

VFW Honor Guard
with two CMAA staff:
Bora Yi and Sophy
Thea m .

Join u~ 1:1.t o ur one-~a.y C a.mbo~ia.n New
)?e1:1.r•~ F eMiv1:1.t 1:1.~ we cetebr1:1.te a. Miltenn ium of l&lt;hmer culture. S ee o ur a.rt exh ibifa ~one by our youth. 'J?a.rty with u~
'tit m i~night. -Pring your f a.mity a.n~
fr ien~~ - 1)on't mi~~ it.
For more info, contact the CMAA

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"New M ill ennium
Dinner Gala"
Janu ary 8, 2000

978.454.4286, x.20
15

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v-•••-"•••••v

DO YOU NEED HELP TO BECOME A UNITED STATES CITIZEN?
Tvie CCJVvlbodLciV\., MAA cLhzeV\.,sviL-p AssLstciV\.,e,e ProgrciVvl
(CA P) CCIV\., vieL-p LJOL,{ to fLLL OL,{t LJOL,{r cLtLzeV\.,sviL-p ci-p-pLLcci tLoV\., (N - 400) wLtvi NO C H ARy E .

you must be at Least 12 years oLd.
you have been a Lawful permanent resident (had a green card) for at Least five (s)
years or you have beef/!, married to a u..s. citizen for the past three (3) years, and
have been a Lawful permanent resident (had a green card) for the past 3 years.
you are a person of good moraL character.
you are abLe to pass exams in EngUsh and u..s. History and c:;overnment.
WE PROCESS APPLICATION EVERY:

§

/v/ONDA Y THR.li FRIDAY

j:00 Cl.V\,I,. TO 1.1.:30 CI.V\,I,.

SATL,\_R.DAY

:):00 CI.V\,I,. TO 1.1.:30 CI.V\,I, .

LOCATION:

CAM1s.ODIAN MAA

1.:00 -p.V\,I,. TO 2:30 -p.V\,I, .

:l05JClCR,SOV\., Street .
LoweLL, MA 01-'252
your Cjrten Card
your SociaL security Card
your Native Passport or Reentry Permit

2 separate Money orders (Mei de ol,,(_t To I NS)
J22s.oo
(INS APPLICATION FEE)
-t 25.00
(1 NS Fl NCiER.PR.1 NT FEE)
REE CITIZENS HIP CLASSES FLEXIBLE HOURS AND WEEkENDS.
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CClVvlbodLClV'v LClV'vgl,,(_cige cLvLe,.s CLci.s.se.s.

TO REGISTER FOR CITIZENSHIP CLASSES AND MORE INFORMATION,
PLEASE FEEL FREE TO CONTACT US AT 978-454-4286 Ext. 41, 19 OR 23

I6

�ISSUE #10 January 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

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Traditional dancers
from the Monorom Program
15th Anniversary
October 30, 1999

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I.WSM:ilOSr:tTS O!OlJMAJ CO&lt;Kll

Over the past fifteen years, the CMAA has worked
hard to establish a Youth Services Program (YSP).
Initially, the CMAA offered Khmer classes to youth
and gradually increased services over time. The
Monorom Program for children with disabilities initiated the traditional dance classes for youth. During
the early nineties the YSP grew significantly with a
service population of at-risk youth. The youth were
involved in basketball tournaments and other sports
programming. In 1994, due to the lack offunding the
CMAA Youth Program was terminated, however

.
·

Khmer language classes continued to be offered.

·-· =••,

Ca mbodian youth performs Khmer tradition a l mu sic for guests.
Saturday, October 30, 1999

In 1996, the CMAA received funding for the youth
program and one part-time coordinator was hired. The
Youth Services Program focused on at-risk youth and
activities centered on leadership development, cultural
and arts classes, and media programming. The YSP
coordinator brought significant resources to the
CMAA such as computer donations and additional
funding. By 1998, the YSP had hired a new director
and case manager with funding provided by the Massac husetts Office of Refugees and Immigrants
(MORI). In December of 1998, the YSP was serving
approximately 30 youth.

The CMAA recognizes our youth as a vital resource
for our future. Cambodian youth have experienced
many stresses beyond the normal challenges of adolescence. Our youth need emotional support, educational support, health education, safe and wholesome
recreation which provides challenges, the opportunity
for artistic self expression, guidance, and clear alternatives to at-risk behavior.
The Year 2000 goal of the YSP is to develop a comprehensive program using the arts, cultural understanding, counseling, employment, sports, multi-purpose
instruction, and criminal justice support to meet the
needs of at-risk and other youth. These additions will
strengthen the current services, increase staffing, provide opportunities for staff development, and develop
new initiatives. The YSP staff will invite board members, parents, youth, and youth providers to work together to develop an effective youth program.

Today, the YSP showcases youth performances, art,
peer leadership educational series, community service,
gang prevention, internship opportunities, job readiness training, a well-renowned Future Stars Sports
Leadership Summer Camp, among many other initiatives. The YSP currently receives funding from the
Red Auerbach Youth Foundation, the Massachusetts
Office of Refugees and Immigrants, the Massachusetts Cultural Council, BankBoston, the Enterprise
Community, Shaw Foundation, and other sources. The
YSP has expanded to include five full-time and several part-time staff. Furthermore, the YSP served
more than 250 youth between the ages of 6 through
20 since December 1998. Youth and their families have
received assistance on re-entering the school system,
employment, homework, housing, mental health services, college applications, and other services.
18

.....

,p -

�ISSUE #10

January 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

All dressed up for Trick or Treats
October 28, 1999

The Young Parents Program has been running at the CMAA for
over eight 'years. During that time we have seen many young parents pass
through our doors . The Young Parents Program is an altemati ve education
program, which leads in most cases to a GED. The goal is to move young
parents from receiving Transitional Assistance for Dependent Children
(TAFDC) to work. The program is open to individuals aged fourteen to
twenty-one who are either pregnant or a parent and did not graduate from
high school. The class is very diverse and the language of instruction is English since this is the language everyone has in common. Classes are held
Monday to Friday from 9:00AM to 1:30PM. Guest speakers are invited to
give presentations on a regular basis and we have taken a number of field
trips this year. These included a trip to the circus in Boston, a picnic at Shedd
Park, a visit to Lowell Historic Parks and a fun day at Canobie Lake.

The students work very hard in class, they realize
the importance of getting their GED. Being a parent and a
student is very demanding. We understand the problems
and difficulties associated with this and work closely with
each student to overcome any obstacles. So far this year,
seven students have passed their GED, five students have
gotten jobs, two students have entered training programs
and two students are now attending community college.

WALSH&amp;CO.
ACCOUNTANTS AND CONSULTANTS
Auditors and Advisors
to
Nonprofit Organizations
ONE ELM SQUARE
ANDOVER, MA 01810
978-474-4667 781-729-7067
(FAX) 978-474-4343

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A GED retest policy was introduced
effective July 1, 1999. This affects
all individuals who do not pass their
GED on the first attempt. After all
five GED tests have been taken the
scores for all the tests are combined
to give a total standard score.
Depending on the score obtained,
a waiting period may be required
before the individual can retake any
tests. The requirements are as follows:

q _

1. Total standard score of 219 or
higher may retest at any timeno waiting period.
2. Total standard score of 210 to 218,
two months waiting period before
any retesting.
3 . Total standard score of 200 to 209,
four months waiting period
before retesting.
4. Total standard score below
200, six months waiting
period before any retesting .

.

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An individual can retest before the end of the wa iting p eriod
if they take a n Official Practice Test at an Official GED Test
Center. The total standard score on the practice test combine d with the a ctual G ED standard score must be 225 or
better with no score lower than 40, for you to be allowed to
retest be fo re required waiting period.
(NO EXCEPTIONS !)

ti wrn JH ~ j'~ titLm tl I ti wcl LU1l fi nl JtS : Si:l rn J[jl S J1 r.t!GJt\;i HU
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More info: Contact Alison Gervais at(9 78)454-4286 Ext. 42
24

�ISSUE #10 January 2000

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

MEN 18 - 25 YEARS
Must Register with the Selective Service System

What Happens If I Don't Register?
Young men convicted of failure to register may be fined
up to $250,000, imprisoned for up to five years, or both.
In addition to being subject to prosecution , failure to
register may cause you to permanent] y forfeit eli gi bili ty for
certain benefits. NOT REGISTERING IS A FELONY.

What is Selective Service Registration?
Registration is the process by which the U.S. government collects names and addresses of men age 18
through 25 to use in case a national emergency requires rapid expansion of the armed forces .

What Are The Benefits?
Regi stering with Selective Service can open doors for
you. For example, Selective Service registration is often
required for Federal Job Training. A man must be
registered before he can get Federal (and some state)
loans, grants, and scholarships. Also, Selective Service
Regi stration is required for eligibility for U.S. Citizenship
and other government jobs.

Will I Be Drafted? ·
Registration with Selective Service does not mean you
are joining the military-And registering with Selective
Service does not mean you are signing up for the all
voluntary Armed Services. The fact that a man is
required to register does not mean that he will be
drafted. No one has been drafted since 1973. No
one can be drafted into the military unless ordered by
Congress and the President. A draft would most likely
occur only in the event of war or national emergency.

Registration forms can be picked up at the Cambodian MAA
office or at the Post Office in Lowell. For more information,
please call 978-454-4286 Extension 41.

25

�mrn &lt;:Jo f.3 f:l fin l]il:lo oo

Free Physical Examinations

Are you in need

Provided by the City of Lowell

of a Al/ammogram?

~

WHEN:

Thursday Mornings
(starting 2/3/00)

Lowell Health Department is
currently coordinating appointments for a

,0

WHERE:

35 John Street, 1st Floor
Lowell, MA 01852

visit by the Mobile Mammogram Unit on:

Wednesday, February 2, 2000
WHO:

ALL AGES
(including well-baby visits)

Am I eligible?
All women over the age of 40 who are in
need of a Mammogram are eligible.
How much is it?
If you have an insurance card, please bring

HOW DO I SIGN UP?
You must call the Health Department to set up
an appointment. All City of Lowell residents
are legible. Please note this is only a general
physical examination, follow-up appointments
are not available. However, if necessary,
referrals will be given.

~---

~

#

it with you. If you don't have insurance,
we will arrange to have the test provided
for free!

~

How do I register?

__:;t) -,
)

Pre-registration is required!

;fT
1{J
~ _/_
))
~
-~

Please call (978)790-4151

KHMER LOWELL

-

~

~ruj~~€&gt;~G~rnjforu

Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association Magazine Quarterly Bilingual (English/Cambodian) Magazine
Reservation Form
Yes, I want to reserve advertising space(s).

:

Size_
:

:

a camera-ready copy
an enclosed typed copy. I understand that a
designed for an additional cost of $75.00
not ready yet, but will be sent by _ __ _
(dste)
$_

_ _ X_

_ quarter (s)

=

-

- --

--

Please make checks payable to :

Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association

Address: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

ATTN: Sothea Chiemruom or Sophy Theam

City/State/Zip : _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

165

Phone:( __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
._)

~~~
·'C't'.'.'.'

.

*
*
:

TOTAL PAYMENT ENCLOSED:

Contact Person: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

'-

:

camera-ready copy will be translated and

Business/Org.: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ __

..-.

!

Our Ad is:

I would like my advertisement to be...
Price per
$ 150.00
Back Cover
Inside Back Cover
$ 100.00
$ 100.00
Inside Front Cover
$ 80.00
Full Page
$ 50.00
Half Page
$ 40.00
Quarter Page
$ 25 .00
Business Card

Jackson Street, Lowell, MA o 185 2

Tel: (978) 454-4286

Fax: (978) 454-1806

:::::11•i:::::=:::1111•==:::::11111-=:::.::::::1•-== :::::1•1:::::=:
:::::11-.....,..._
26

:

#

�ISSUE #10

CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

January 2000

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A Thief's Story
Once upon a time, there was a poor family. They
had one son. The son often went out to steal
thin9s. Every time he brou9ht somethin9 home,
his mother was happy. She didn't ask him how
or where he 9ot it. She just said, "That's very
9ood."
Many years passed. The little boy 9rew
up and became a full-time thief. One day the
police cau9ht him and took him to jail. The court
said that he must die for his crimes. But before
dyin9, he could have one wish.
The son asked for his mother. He said that he wanted to see her ton9ue.
The mother came and stuck out her ton9ue. Then the son cut his mother's ton9ue
until it was bleedin9. Everyone was surprised. They wanted to know why he hurt his
mother.
The son answered, "My mother did not tell me it was wron9 to steal. And so
I am here now."
The court jud9e decided that the son should not die. The jud9e let the son
90 free. The son became an honest man and lived to an old a9e.
30

Parents: Your children do listen to you. It is what you say to
them that matters, even if it
doesn't show at the time you are
saying it. Your words have more
impact on them than what you
think. So please be careful with
what you say to them, even it you
had meant no harm but on the
contrary would like the best for
your children. In the long run,
you will see what type of affect
you have on them.

�CMAA'S KHMER LOWELL MAGAZINE

ISSUE #10 January 2000

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Featuring Yolanda King. daughter of Rev. Martin Luther King. Jr.

At A time whel'e violence touchM eve,y dc&gt;ciety
A»b htt.rid ott.l' chi(~l'e», the OAm&amp;~iA» Mu.tu.A(
AddidtAnce A:idc&gt;ciAtio-n of al'eAtel' J.,.o.weU Inc.
A»b itd pl'o~ :iPOMOl'd &amp;l'i,u.f to J.,.o.weU A plAy
A&amp;ou.t chi(~l'e» of WAl'-tom cou.ntriM.

-------

----

Two Shows: Matinee and Evening,
Contact the Ticket Office at 978.454.2299, or the Ticketmaster at 617.931.2000

Please call the CMAA at 978.454.4286, ext. 18 for more info, or email at childrenofwar@cmaa.tzo.org
32

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[301~18 §,
flfl~-N~ /July-Aug 1997; Issue No. 5

------

CMAA's New Home on Jackson Street, Lowell
1st Annual Water Festival in Lowell

Traditional Boat Builder Recipe
Rite and Rhythm of Water Festival

Above, the Tradtional Water Festival in Cambodia when French naturalist Henri Mouhot visited in I 860

�Publisher/Editor
Samkhann Khoeun
Managing &amp; Production Editor
Vuthy Vann
Associate Editors (Khmer)
Pahim Kay, Savy Suth &amp; Vuthy Vann
Ao.

e»

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Associate Editors (English)
Judith D. Nelson, Chuck Sart, Seng Ty
Advertising/Marketing Managers
Jachrey Em, Seng Ty, Chuck Sart,
Thirith Huth, Vuthy Vann, Timothy Mouth,
Pahim Kay &amp; Chath Piersath

~

1.

Dear Fellow Cambodians and Friends ...................... 3

2.

uHm:mmmH15UlilffllilStfflP"1f'JJlol1 ................................. 4

3.

A Boat Builder's Recipe ........................................... 6

4.

DSS Testimony .......................................................... 7

5.

Our Children Need Praise &amp; Recognition ............... 9

6.

Phom Penh Silenced Once Again ............................ 10

7.

Rites and Rhythm .................................................... 11

8.

The Courier Building Is Ours ................................. 12

9.

Nobility In Stone ...................................................... 14

~

e,

1!11

ol!II

1o. ,u:f11,1lll ..........~························································ 15
11. Expanding the foster Care Safety Net ................... 21
12. Should Pol Pot Be Put On trail For Crimes ............ 25
13. Losing One of The Community's Best ................... 26
14. ,ijb{ff'J,stmiJ sbumu ............................................... 31

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Khmer Lowell Newsletter is a bi-monthly publication of the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
of Greater Lowell, Inc. (CMAA), the Cambodian American Voter League (CA VL), and the Khmer Cultural Institute (KC!). We welcome your contribution. Send us
your articles, poems, short story, opinion column, political and social commentary or any kind of art work such as
cartoon that you wish to be published. All articles
should be limited to 800-1200 words. Please include
your name, address and phone number.
We reserve the right to edit all materials for space and
contents suitable to Khmer Lowell ' s philosophy. For
articles that we can not printed for any reasons whatsoever, we bear no responsibilities and/or are responsible
to send them back to the writers if writer names and address are not provided.
No part of Khmer Lowell may be reprinted or reprodu ed without our written permission. Subscription rate
for the first year (6-7 issues) is $25.00 (USA); $30.00
(Canada) and $45.00 for all other countries.
All advertising inquiries should be directed to
Samkhann Khoeun, Vuthy Vann, or Thirith Hut. Copyright (c) 1997 by KhmerLowell Magazine.

KhmerLowell Newsletter
c/o CMAA - 125 Perry Street
Lowell, MA 01852
Tel: (508) 454-4286; Fax: (508) 454-1806

�Dear Fellow Cambodians and Friends:
During these summer months, the Cambodian community members will witness
a few important events that are so significant to our growing community here in Lowell.
First, CMAA has just received a big donation of an 80,000 square feet building on 165
Jackson Street, Lowell. This red brick building is a historical landmark and a former
headquarters of Courier Corporation that was owned by the Conway family for three
generations. It is right in downtown Lowell and centrally located within the Cambodian
neighborhoods (please read related article on page 12).
Secondly, CMAA is organizing the first annual Water Festival this August 23 ,
1997. It is a wonderful and historical in scope because this is the first time and the only
kind offestival itself that ever took place outside of Cambodia or Southeast Asia. It is
widely supported by many agencies such as the Center for Family, Work, and Community of University of Massachusetts at Lowell; Lao American Organization; the New
England Folklife Center; the National Historical Park; Lowell Cultural Council; Massachusetts Cultural Council; Lowell Health Department; as well as local Buddhist temples
and Southeast Asian groups. But the most generous supporter of all is the Theodore
Edson Parker Foundation. Parker's fund has enabled us to make this very important
event realizable in the city of Lowell, Massachusetts.
Two beautiful traditional racing boats were made and are being shipped from
Cambodia for this event. On the day of the water festival there will be a lot of exciting
activities for the whole family to enjoy. Of course, admission to the festival is free . But
any donation will be greatly appreciated (please see related articles on pages 8, 24).
Accommodating a sizable Cambodian population of about 25,000, Lowell is home
to the second largest population of Cambodians in the United States. And the donated
80,000 square feet building will provide a singular opportunity for the development of a
Cambodian Cultural and Economic Center that could stand alongside Lowell's other
cultural and historic attractions: the National Historical Park, the New England Quilt
Museum, Brush Gallery, American Textile History Museum, Boots Cotton Mills, the
Morgan Center and Boardinghouse Park, and the new Sport Museum.
On behalf of the Board and staff, I would like to personally invite each and every
community member and friends to participate in both the first annual Water Festival
and also to be part of the development of our Cambodian Cultural and Economic Center here in the city of Lowell.
I'm looking forward to seeing you at the Water Festival this August. Thank you all so
very much for your continued support. The many difficult tasks of serving our growing
Community would not be possible without YOU!

Executive Director, CMAA

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Citizenship Class
7~&amp;&amp;
1a-jbnmif1RSTI S1mb 901,i&gt;n
Every Saturday Morning
10 AM - 12 Noon

0

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~us,'UfflBlriBb CMAA-125 Parry Street; Lowell. MA 01852

Tel: (5081 464-4286 i

,,.

�I

OPENINGS
for children in our

PRE-SCHOO_ PROGRAM
L
(Ages 2 years 9 months to 5 years)

■

■

ELIGIBLE FAMILIES:
Parents in educational or training classes
Low Income working parents (no vouchers)
■ Sliding fee scale available

For monthly incomes that do not exceed amount listed below
FAMILY SIZE
A) 50% of Median Gross Monthly Income
B) 75% of Median Gross Monthly Income
C) 100% of Median Gross Monthly Income

2
1862
2672
3644

3
193 1
277 1
3779

4
2299
3299
4499

5
2667
3827
5219

6
3035
4355
5939

7
3104
4454
6074

8
3173
4553
6209

PLEASE CALL

454-4286
c)

fl5~~~~GSf- CMAA

'

~

Komar Day Care Center
125 Perry Street, Lowell, MA 01852

9
3242
4652
6344

�(Excerpt from a Cambodia magazine: "The Legend Comes to Life"
Volume 3, 1997 published by Ministry ofTourism, Cambodia)

When Chang'hann Hoy broke
in to two pieces, people
thoug ht it was because the
rowers were too strong. They
said the rowers paddled the
long, sleek racing boat so fast
it just split apart-the bow end
sped away from the stern, leaving one half in Siemreap and
the other half far down river
in Kompong Chhnang.

F

ast it was. Chang' hann
Hoy was so named after it
brought food from Kompong
Chhnang to monks at Angkor Wat
150 kilometers up the Tonle Sap
river. And the food-chang'
hann-was still hoy-hot! And the
boat was fast because the rowers
were strong and rowed with great
speed, so the story goes.
But Monh Sok knows that the rowers weren't the reason why the legendary long boat split in half. Sok, a
51 year-old boat builder from
SiemReap, knows Hot Food broke
apart because it was built so wellbuilt according to the ancient formula
developed centuries ago to make the
war boats of the ancient Angkor
empire.
Built for speed, and Hot Food was
built so well, so sleek, so fast, it just
raced away from itself.
Surely, the ancient formula makes

fast boats--ones so sleek, graceful
and brightly colored. It is this ancient formula that produces the boats
that every November fill the Tonle
Sap at Phnom Penh and moat at
Angkor
Wat
m
Seimreap
for the Water Festival
races,
Cambodia's
grandest
celebration.
Monh Sok
says the
key to the
formula is
an ancient
rule: "Kor
romaing,
b a t h
kantaing,
kantuy
p U O S
kray""the neck
of a fallow
deer, the bottom of a basket, the tail
of snake named kray." The formula works like this: The deer's neck
is handsomely round. The bottom of
a basket is roughly flat. The Kray
snake's tail is smaller, "like chicken's
chest," Sok says.
The chief workman recites this formula and tells his workers to carve

their boat accordingly- neck offallow deer curving gracefully up at the
bow, basket fl atness shaping the
hull's bottom, thin snake tail sweeping back from the stem. "If the tail
is too big, the
boat will
leap ," Sok
says . The
boat builders
rush from
stem
to
stern , and
then pull
themselves
away to see
the sides of
the long craft
to make sure
that the rule
has
been
complied
with properly.
The boat is
made. You
have to entirely answer
the requirements of the ancient formula. But what happens if you use
koki thmar wood to make this boat?
It will sink, of course. According to
the veteran boat maker, it is not
enough just to follow the rule-the
workmen must also select the best
quality wood. They should use the
normal koki tree, not koki teuk,
BOAT/Continue to page 17

�I

D55 Testimony
Linda K. Carlisle, Commissioner of Department of Social Services
(House Ways and Means Committee Heari_ng)

February 25. 1887
SERVICES TO CHILDREN AND
FAMILIES

I

'11 switch gears here and talk
about the work we do to support
the core mission of DSS-protecting children who have been abused or
neglected and providing children with
safe permanent homes.
The families we encounter do not have
storybook lives. The pages of case
records tell horrifying accounts of
abuse, neglect, family violence and numerous tales of parents' inability to successfully raise their own children. DSS
staff rescue children from scary situations everyday in unheralded efforts to
provide them with a better future. Let
me tell you some of the ways we have
strengthened the agency.
Adoption
One of the best success stories in the
country is what DSS has done in the
area of adoption. In 1993 Governor Weld
and Lt. Governor Cellucci launched Assignment Adoption, a comprehensive
plan of action to reduce the backlog of
children in need of adoptive homes and
to restructure the adoption system to
move children onto permanency much
quicker. At that time DSS was completing on average 500 adoptions a year.
Since FY 94 DSS has completed over
1,000 adoptions in each year. House One
asks for $5.59m to fund adoption and
guardianship caseload growth that we
will continue into FY 98.

A few months back I joined Lt. Governor Cellucci at an adoption event in Fall
River where met three young sisters who
were adopted by a Rehoboth couple.
These girls, victims of parental substance abuse, had been in foster care for
several years. They now are together in

a home they can call their own with loving parents, because of our efforts. For
these sisters and each one of the children adopted through DSS, adoption is
a happy ending- or a happy new beginning - in their life story.
Out-of -Home Care
Perhaps one of the biggest areas of
change is in our out-of-home placement
services. Foster homes and group care
are designed as short-term. Children are
placed in DSS homes until they can
safely return home, be adopted or can
live independently. The problem with
foster and residential care is simple the
needs of the children coming into care
have outstripped the technologies available to deal with them. We are caring for
today 's children who have much more
profound behavioral, mental and physical problems, with yesterday's system.
The system that was developed decades
ago has not kept pace with the numbers
or their issues, leaving us with an antiquated means to address some of the
most complex family problems. When a
child has to be removed from his or her
home, our options are primarily foster or
group care with little in between. There
are simply not enough foster families for
the children who cannot safely remain
in their own homes and the system is in
dire need of revamping. Unlike decades
ago, there are not as many two parent
"
families where women are staying home
to raise children EOHHS SECRETARY
Gallant has made helping to expand the
pool of foster parents a top priority. We
have begun aggressive recruitment efforts , targeting corporations, religiou
and civic organizations. The results are
promising. Hopefully the dramatic increases in inquires about becoming a
foster or adoptive parent will ultimately
lead to new homes. We know, however,
that people think on average for two

years about becoming a foster or adoptive parent before making that first phone
call.
Kids Net
We also know that in order to recruit, we
have to make sure our current pool of
foster families are well supported. This
month we announced the award of a
contract to Massachusetts Society for
the Prevention of Cruelty to Children to
provide support and membership services to foster and adoptive parents
through a program called Kids Bet. Such
services will include ongoing foster parent training, respite care, a limited
amount of child care, support groups
and other services.
riered Reimbursement
This spring, a new tiered reimbursement
system for foster care will be implemented. This will create four levels of
foster care-a base level, second level for
children with behavioral / emotional
problems, third level for chronic or acute
medical issues and fourth level of contracted therapeutic or specialized foster
care. This new reimbursement system
will rationalize the payment system and
will eventually link the training and certification of foster parents to the level of
children that can-be placed in their home.
This an initiative that is long overdue.
Bridge Homes
In addition to more foster homes, more
options are needed for workers making
the difficult decision of how and where
to place children who must be removed
from their homes. Until now our only
option has been to place young children
with foster parents who may already
have their hands full. Last year we developed a Bridge Home in Boston, this
year we added one in Springfield, and
by the end of this fiscal year, four additional programs will open in the remaining regions of the state. Bridge Homes
are an innovative program model in Massachusetts. They are small, residential
programs for younger children who have
to be placed away form their homes.
They allow us to do better diagnostic
assessments of children and keep sibDSS/Continue to page 13

�11111

Southeast

Asian

Saturday, August 23, 1887
11:00AM

Chhay Yam Parade
• Welcoming Ceremony
hosted by the Laotian
and Cambodian communities

1200Noo,

Cultural Events
• Blessing of Boats
• Boat Racing Starts
• Health &amp; Environmental
lnfonnation Booths
• Laotian and Cambodian
Music, Dances, Games,
Stories, Fortune Telling,
Food and Crafts.

4:00 PM

Boat Races End - Award Ceremony

5:00 PM

Closing Ceremony - Water Blessing by Buddhist monks

A FULL DAY OF EXCITING ACTIVITIES FOR THE WHOLE FAMILY: EXHIBITS, FOOD, DANCE, MUSIC, STORIES TELLING &amp; MORE ...

This Southeast Asian Water Festival will build and
revitalize, in Lowell, a community tradition with a focus
on the Merrimack River and Environmental Justice.
For centuries in Southeast Asia, a Water Festival has had been
organized annually to celebrate the importance of water in all aspects
oflife: food, agriculture, spiritual and economic prosperity. People of
all ages from the cities, towns, and villages would gather at the
riverbanks to sing, dance, watch boat racing and decorated boats
float by. This August, people from all ofLowell 's diverse communities will gather along the Merrimack River to celebrate this vital
tradition of the city's largest immigrant communities.

Directions
By Car. TakethelowellConnectorfromeitherRoute495(Exit35C)orRoute3
(ExUON) to Thorndike St (Ext 5C). Follow Thorndike St and take right tum at second
stop fght on BroactNay St.. Take Broadway all the way and make rjJht tum at SdloolSt
Go over the bridge and take left tum on Pawtud&lt;et BM'.l. Parl&lt;ing is available in Parking
bl along Pawtucket Blvd bet,veen Pawtucket Dr.and Bedford St. at$3 l):lr car.
Commuter Rail: Serroe is available from Boston'sNorth Station to Lowelrs
Ganagher Terminal. Lowell Regional T
ranstAuthorfy shuttles run daily (except
Sundays) between GallagherTerminal and downtown Lcmell.

----:=:::i:\,........,

Admission is free but donations are always appreciated! Don' t miss
your chance to see this ancient and exciting celebration oflife, the
environment and Southeast Asian culture.

Merrimack River
at the Sampas Pavilion
Lowell Heritage State Park
on Pawtucket Boulevard
Lowell, Massachusetts

For more information please call:
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association at (508) 454-4286
Center for Family, Work, and Community at (508) 934-4677
Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple (508) 251-1198

The Southeast Asian Water Festival is supported in part by the:
Theodore Edson Parker Foundation, Lowell Cultural Council, Gambodian Mutual Assistance Association, UMass Lowell Center for Family, Work, and Community, City of
Lowell Health Department, New England Folk/ife Center-a joint project of Middlesex Community College &amp; Lowell National Historical Park, Trairatanaram Buddhist temple,
Glory Buddhist temple, Wat Lao Mixayaram, Laotian Temple of Massachusetts, Merrimack River Watershed Council, and Northeast Environmental Justice Network.

�,
Chath pierSath
I ately, there has been a lot of focus on what is negative about Cambodian youth. Few people I encounter
have anything good to say about young
people. They always paint this picture
of children joining gangs. However, I
see just the opposite. At a recent
Khmer Cultural Institute
fundraising event, I
found young people
who are doing well.
As children of foreign-born parents, they
have to deal with language
and cultural problems, racism, self-doubt, poverty and
the desire to fit into the mainstream society. They have to
deal with peer pressure to join
gangs or do drugs and commit
petty crimes. The few who have
followed the wrong path sometimes drag other Cambodian
youth with them. The community at large
seems to have adopted a view of Cambodian youth as troublemakers. Because
of this the police are on constant alert
everywhere, pestering rather than trying to befriend, educate and guide them.
Local authorities often assume the worst,
expecting these children to fail. Sometimes when people expect the worst, that
is what they get.
However, what the youth need, instead, is unconditional love and moral
guidance from their families, and support from the community. They need
positive role models who can demonstrate the difference between right and
wrong. They need respect, and they
need to be valued as people who can
contribute to this society. And the community needs to provide opportunities
in which the youth can find the alternatives from wrong. Otherwise, we leave
the youth isolated and alone to create a
world they have viewed through misguided violent movies and video games

that show only the use of force and violence as a way oflife.
Despite the dangers that exist in this
ever-increasingly violent society,
there are many youth
who

resist
temptations
that exist. And it is important that
we recognize their successes and focus
less on the negatives. We need to admire and praise them when they do follow the right path, for pulling through
without getting their hands and minds
dirtied in drugs or gang violence. We
need to affirm that they are valued as
good productive citizens.
At the Rogers Middle School in
Lowell, where there are many Cambodian students, I had the pleasure of meeting groups of young people who when
asked what they want to become gave a
variety ofanswers: pediatricians, teachers, lawyers, and actors, and engineers.
They are staying in school and are succeeding with A's and B's. They are
thinking about and looking forward to
high school and then going on to college. Sometimes, though, the good students don't always look the way adults
might expect them to or want them to.
Usually, little or few positive things
are said about the Cambodian youth in
Lowell. The way they dress, color their
hair and talk among their peers often put

them in the image of a gang. Some of
these kids have been nothing but normal even though how they choose to
express their trendy, adolescent styles
can and may subject them to other
people' s judgment. Sometimes, adults
throw them all into one bowl of soup.
When a few misbehave, the rest are also
labeled "bad egg," or as the Cambodians would say, "bad seed." In spite ofit
all, these eighth graders at these vario u sschools are doing well. They're
excelling in science, math and
English and even Khmer language. Some can read and
write Khmer better than some
Cambodian adults. With the
right motivation, training and
encouragement, in a few
years when these kids are
in college and in the job
field, they will become
valuable workers of the
future since they are literate in both cultures
and languages.
The
today's
middle school generation is made
up of mostly Cambodian-American born
citizens. They speak fluent, unaccented
American English and they are culturally fluid in their adaptation to the social
reality of this country. They are American in their attitude, their style of dress,
and mannerism even though their parents expect them to keep and follow Cambodian traditions, social values and spiritual beliefs. Few of them have any ties
to or knowledge of Cambodia. Some
parents would tell them about their
Khmer Rouge experience, and that would
become their only context to Cambodia.
The parents tell them about their hardship and struggles with the hope that
their children understand and would not
take this life and the opportunity this
country offers for granted. They want
their children to work hard, stay in school
and be somebody they can never be.
All their years have been lived in the
war and in the violence of mass genocide, and sometimes it is very difficult
for them to convey, even with tears, to
their children the importance of education to their future .
CHILDREN/Continue to page 20

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By Chath pierSath &amp; Judith Dickerman-Nel_son

S

But it is the ordinary person, the innoome relatives of a CMAA staff
member recently went to visit
cent people who get caught in between
these political power-plays. And no
Cambodia, believing that the
country was experiencing relative calm.
human progress will be made when each
But they got off the plane in Cambodia
time a war breaks out, everything stops.
Back in April, 1975, when the Kroner
one day, and the next day the airport
Rouge took over the city, Phnom Penh
was shut down. Now, this staff member,
and
the
world, waits
for news reports
to
trickle out of
Cambodia.
The reports
are grim and
frightening.
S e t h
Mydans of
the
New
York Times
reported on
July 8, 1997,
Soldlt::rs·loyal to .Hun Sen moye
lin8 in Siem R8ap province,
that "tanks ousted royalist party Funcinpec toward front_ Joined forces With Khmer where the.regional commander of the
has reportedly
Rouge leader Ta Mok.
idled today
was completely trashed. Debris of war
on the city's outskirts pilt d with looted
silenced everything around. Time
motorcycles, sewing machines, tires and
detergent. Patients lay on their beds in
stopped. People were emptied out of
an empty hospital abandoned by frightthe city to face five years of oppression
ened doctors. Several unclaimed bodand slave labor in the countryside. Suries remained in the streets where they
vivors called it hell.
During the current crisis, the Prince,
had been killed ... Reuters confirmed 13
who became First Prime Minister after
deaths, Agence France-Presse 16 and
the elections, ran away to France. His the Associated Press 32, but officials
said the number was certainly much
father, King Sihanouk, seems to run, alhigher." It seems as if another Civil War
ways, to China. They don't stay and
is taking place.
face the problems and try to resolve
them. Instead, they run and make petty
This time the warring is between two
proclamations and blind patriotic calls
rival political parties, the Hun Sen Camthat nobody wants to believe in anybodian People Party and the Prince
more. Most Cambodians are sick of it.
Ranaridh's FUNCIPEC who won the
May 1993 UN Democratic Monitored
They have been lied to so many times
that they don't know what is true anyelections. This has something to do
with the betrayal Hun Sen felt over the
more. When they hear about the conissues of the Kroner Rouge's reentering
flict in Cambodia, they lose faith in any
government or politician. One Cambointo the current politics. The truth to
dian woman, when told about news in
that political quagmire was never truly
Cambodia said, "They all the same. Derevealed to the public. Some Cambodians agree that these Cambodian officials
mocracy or no democracy. Vote or no
are just playing political games. There
vote. Who could you believe in?"
is something going on which is beyond
The relatives of that staff person
the ordinary person's comprehension.
have not called. News of Cambodia's
AP PHOTO

crisis reached their young children in
Cranston, Rhode Island. The children
are very worried about their parents.
Phone lines in Cambodia are cut. Everything has been shut down. Phnom Penh
is silenced once again by flying bullets
and looters who trash everything and
take whatever they need home. There's
so much social and economic disparity
in Cambodia. The top ten percent are
filthy rich and the rest are at the bottom
pit of society. Due to the war and the
long history of massacre and human violence, people have learned not to trust
each other for anything. Most people
are marginalized by the loss of compassion and lawlessness. Cambodia is now
a jungle of human rage and anger.
Within this jungle there is isolation
and pain. Another CMAA staff knows
about this pain because of his own family; a sister may have ovarian cancer. She
lives in an impoverished countryside as
a widow with four little children who have
never seen the light of peace. They were
born to run from violence and the sound
of bombs and grenades exploding, the
sound of AK-47 spraying the sky, day
and night at odd hours. Every time war
comes, she has to gather her children
and run. Now that she is sick in bed, she
might have to stay put with her children
in the house; some soldiers might come
along and bum down her house. This is
how bad and lawless these soldiers are.
As a result of this lawlessness and a
belief that there is little that can be done
to help Cambodia, the humanitarian organizations are in the process of pulling
out. Also, it is likely that international
aid will dry up. The chaos in Cambodia
brings fear for people's safety: the Thai
government has loaded their people and
brought them back home, and other
countries are looking at ways to get their
people out. The Cambodian in Lowell
are in despair. Some withdraw into their
complacency. Some are angry about the
situation. Most people worry about
their family members they left behind.
Another war means a step back into the
Dark Ages. Cambodia will be isolated
again from the international community.
To survive, Cambodia needs peace. If
peace does not come, there will be no
Cambodia left for the world to visit. ■

�I

(Excerpt from a Magazine, Cambodia: the Legend Co mes to Life; Volume 3, 1997)

L

ong and sleek, brightly colored, with curving prows
pointing high, the fleet of racing boats looks from
the bottom of the sea to come and play in the water.

Light glints off paddles plunging in unison into the river.
Drums beat time. The arms of dancers undulate gracefully in
the bows. Along the shores of the
Tonle Sap river, crowds cheer while
ministers, ambassadors and other
dignitaries surround the King in his
pavilion. Villagers gather from far
and wide-for many, their only occasion to visit their capital- to encourage their boat to victory. It is
the Water Festival, Cambodia's biggest and most gala celebration: three
days in November when the nation
puts aside work and care, and honors the great naval warriors and accomplishments of the past. The celebration also marks a unique natural phenomenon: the changing of
the flow of the Tonle Sap, the river
and lake system which is the heart
of Cambodia. From Phnom Penh to
Siemreap, this land of water turns
into one grand party- Cambodia's
Mardi Gras.
Hundreds of longboats, propelled
by precision-trained crews, compete
for honor and glory in two-and three
boat heats along a 1,000-meter
course to the King's Pavilion in
Phnom Penh. In Siemreap, smaller
boats race in the more confined waters of Angkor Wat' s moat.
The Festival comprises three celebrations-a tribute to water, the ceremony of Ok Ambok (the
pounding of the Rice), and Sampeah Preah Khai (the full moon
Prayers).
The Pounding of the Rice stems from Buddhist mythol
ogy about a female giant who can predict the weather. Farmers
honor her power each year. The Full Moon Prayers are dedicated to the power of a rabbit that took its own life in a fire to
serve as food for a god who visited Earth as an emaciated old
man. According to Khmer mythology, the rabbit symbolizes
fidelity, justice, and honesty. Many celebrants say they can

see its form traced in the full moon by the god. As night falls
and the full moon rises, showers of fireworks light up the sky,
exploding with booms and pops that mix with cheers of awe
and hoy. Enormous balloons are "fed to the moon" and a
flotilla of"fairy boats" outlined by lights slips gracefully through
the dusk.

At midnight, flatted rice, called
ambok, b ananas and coconut
juice are offered to the moon,
which returns the thanks with a
bright smile from heaven. In a
Buddhist ceremony, a line of
candles is gingerly rotated three
times on a rod: their falling wax
reveals the future.
The Phnom Penh festival is the
largest, with more than one million people crowding the banks
of the capital's riverfront, but the
Siemreap celebration is growing
in popularity. Celebrated in the
early 1960s at Angkor Wat, presided over by King Norodom
Sihanouk, the festival was revived at the temple in 1994, with
fishing boats racing. Two years
later the boats were replaced by
special, smaller versions of classic longboats. The Siemreap festival offers spectators the splendid sight of racers competing as
dusk falls while the setting sun
transforms the towers of Angkor
Wat to radiant spires- as cicadas and birds hum in the forests.
The Water Festival commemorates an era when naval forces
fought for control of a land dominated by water, dating as far
back as the Funan era (3 rd to 6th century). King Jayavarman VII
hailed his armada's victory over a Cham fleet in 1181, a battle
vividly depicteQIOn wall carvings at the Banteay Chmar temple
in Banteay Meanchey provinces and Bayon temple in Siemreap.
During the 16th century, King Ang Chan I moved the capital to
Lovek in southern Cambodia.
Today, these and other victories are reenacted in the
RITE/Continue to page 30

�Cha th pierSa th

.·. . .

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□ . □ ' fnJ□ nr?I

T Courier Bulid1ng ti vuH
he

F

inally, the decision has been made.
There has been a lot of anticipa
tion and excitement around acquiring the
ownership of
the Cour i e r
Building
on Jack-

s

where everyone in the community has a
voice and a sense of ownership in the
process. Mr. Rithy Uong kept stressing

o n

Street.
On May
28, 1997,
t h e
CMAA
signed
for the
80,000
square
feet Courier. CMAA board members,
staff and some other community members were there to witness the historical
moment. The exchange of signature between Mr. James Conway III, former
owner, and CMAA Board President, Mr.
Rithy Uong, brought many smiles and
awes.
The building is gigantic from the
outside and the
inside.
As
people were taking a tour of the
inside space,
there was a lot of
ideas around
what they would
do with all the
space. Everybody had something in mind.
An exhibition
room over here.
A dance studio
over there. Plans
and possibilities
seemed limitless.
There are three
floors to move, create, do and make
things happen. All we have to do is
work together and construct a dream

the importance of the community's ownership to this building.
"It belongs to all of us," he said.
"We must work together and make something great out of it."
Human and financial resources
needed to develop the building could
only come from the community's efforts
and the willingness of individuals to be

involved in its various stages of development. This is why working together
is so important. The CMAA hopes that

by the end of August, it can move in to
its new home. Once moved in, the work
to renovate the building further for commercial uses will begin step by step.
The building requires a lot of renovation work from the inside and outside.
Windows need to be fixed. The inside
needs to be cleaned top to bottom. The
building is 107 years old. It has gone
through many historical moments. It has
been used and weathered down through
the years . It will not be cheap to renovate and revitalize it. The CMAA estimates that it will need close to a million
dollars just to fix the space for its own
use. However, it looks very optimistic.
An architect has already been identified
to work on the building. A grant from
the city and funding from some private
sources have already been pooled as the
starting point. Plans to draw more capital toward the project is underway.
Many people support and share our excitement toward this building and how
we envision it as our community and
cultural as well as business center. This
is a dream come true for everyone in the
Cambodian community. This dream will
further be realized and strengthened in
time with every Cambodian, young and
old, working hand in hand toward that
same dream. As a community, the Cambodians have not been very visible in
Lowell. With this building and all the
work people plan to do, the Cambodians
hope to gain greater
socio-economic and political access and become even more visible
to the larger society.
As planned, the
CMAA ' s first goal is to
move in as soon as it is
feasible. The office
space will all be cleaned
up and used. Young
volunteers will be recruited to help. Young
people have asked for a
gym where they can
play sports and be safe.
One of the main priorities of the CMAA is
youth. Young people
need more activities to keep them safe
COURIER/Continue to page 20

�DSS/Continue from page 7

ling groups together while at the same
time relieving the burden on the foster
care system. House One allows for the
annulization of Bridge Homes in FY 98.
Commonworks
Another major change in our out of home
care continuum has been the restructuring of the Commonworks Program. Residential care networks for adolescents,
Commonworks provides linked. Flexible
programs designed to keep adolescents
in progressively less restrictive settings
and provide better continuity of care,
more appropriate and timely discharge
from the system, heightened attention
to education work with an adolescent's
family and six months of after care services. For the first time, funding will follow the child and the child's needs rather
than the child following the money.
Education
For the children who are in the care of
DSS are their parents. We must make
the critical decisions that impact their
lives. I take that responsibility very seriously, particularly with regard to education. For kids who have suffered the
problems that our kids have, education
can be the most normalizing part of their
lives. It can also be the route to success
for many of them. Therefore, we have
placed a huge emphasis on ensuring kids
in state care get the education they deserve, and that they are educated in the
least restrictive setting. We now have
education specialists in four of our six
regions, have developed joint protocols
with the Department of Education and
are working to see that every child in
DSS care has the appropriate education
plan.
This past fall we held training throughout the state for school systems on their
roles and responsibilities as mandated
reporters. More than 450 people attended this training. In an innovative
collaboration with DOE and the Kellogg
Foundation, DSS has awarded grants to
six schools with high numbers of foster
children to enable them to work closely
with these children, foster parents and
teachers to help smooth the way for

these children to succeed in school.

CASEWORK INNOVATIONS
Throughout my tenure as Commissioner,
I have stressed the need for bringing
addition~! partners to the table in order
to provide the best possible services to
children and families.
It's cliche to say "it takes a village to
raise a child "but it certainly does take
more than just DSS. Several initiatives
are helping us by drawing upon a rich
assortment of professionals in developing the right approach to client needs.
Here are three:

Collaborative Assessment Program (CAP)
The CAP is designed to improve the
coordination of services between DMH
and DSS, to seriously emotionally disturbed children and adolescents and
their families and is in collaboration and
has prevented families from having to
shop around to find the services they
need for their children. We are in the
process of adding a second team and
hope to have all six regions operational
within a year.

one for every District Attorney in the
state. These teams are established so
that DSS, the DAs and loc&lt;J,l police jointly
interview children who may have been
sexually abused. For a child, these teams
ease the pain of being interviewed several times and for DSS and the law enforcement agencies, it ensures closer coordination throughout the investigation.
In 1993 Governor Weld signed a tough
new law criminalizing child abuse. This
bill, known as the O'Brien Bill for Senator Shanpon O'Brien, carries a maximum
penalty of 15 years for persons who
abuse children or allow children to
abused. It carries with it a strong and
important message that child abuse will
not be tolerated. With Secretary Gallant, I want to re-examine and broaden
the referrals we make to the district attorneys for investigation by local or state
police. I also want to begin a dialogue
about how we can even further
strengthen our coordination of investigations with local and state police officials through the district attorneys offices. We need to send parents who
abuse their children the strongest possible message: this will not be tolerated.

Multi-Disciplinary Assessment Teams
Adding the multi-disciplinary team approach to DSS is one of the last major
recommendations of the Foster Care
Commission to be implemented. Now
that each area office has a specialized
assessment unit, we have also started
multi-disciplinary assessment teams in
nine of our 26 offices. These teams are
comprised of community professionals
who will assess high risk cases, including cases with sexual abuse as an issue
and several neglect allegations, and
make recommendations for the appropriate services for the family. These
teams expand DSS' diagnostic capacity
by bringing professionals such as doctors, mental health professionals, the
state's managed care provider for Medicaid mental health and substance abuse,
domestic violence and substance abuse
specialists, and parent advocates, in at
the front end of case.
Sexual Abuse Intervention Networks

(SAIN)
This year's budget provides funding to
expand from five SAIN teams to twelve:

DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AND CHILD CARE
I'll take a minute to talk about two other
issues that are extremely important to
the work we do at DSS-domestic violence and child care.
Domestic Violence
As I said at the beginning, domestic violence rears its ugly head in about 60 percent of all of our cases. Massachusetts
is a national leader in this arena. It is no
secret that is a strong c·onnection between woman abuse and child abuse.
Our domestic violence consultants provide training and case consultation to
social workers and managers, and direct
services to DSS involved battered
women. House One contains a request
to convert these consultant positions
to full-time employee positions. I urge
you to support this. These consultants
have helped child protective staff to
understand the connection between
child abuse and domestic violence. We
want to work with these women to keep
DSS/Continue to page 15

�Nobility In Stone
It's a bewildering array of
statues, artifacts and basreliefs that symbolized the
power and the glory of the
Khmer Empire some 900
years ago. Yet, it has been

unveiled, for
the first time,
to an enraptured world-at
the National
Gallery of the
Grand Palais in
Paris.
The "Angkor and
Ten Centuries of
Khmer Art"
exhibition opened
in Paris on January 31 and will run
for four months
before moving to
Washington DC
and then Japan.
The exhibition is
organized by the
Royal Government of Cambodia, the Reunion
des Musees
Nationaux (the
national body in
charged of all
museumsm
France) and the
National Gallery
of Art, Washington.
"It is an important
sign for Cambodia" said French President Jacques
Chirac. In fact, the exhibition has
created such an impact that at least
three newspapers have published
special issues on the arts of
Angkor, while television and the
daily papers like Le Figaro and Le
Amonde have covered the event
with special reports.

And posters showing the head of
Jayavarman VII-the greatest of
the Khmer rulers known for the
haunting Bayon- are plastered
over the walls of the metro and the

sides of buses.
The statues, displayed in four
rooms, are magnificent ... sheer
magic. And why not, for no
civilization in Southeast Asia
produced such creative splendor
and architectural ingenuity.
The statue of Durga opens the
exhibition. An example of the
Indian influence on Khmer art, its
symmetry and bole refinement has
already mesmerized thousands, the
Stone/Continue to page 22

�DSS/Continue from page 13

their families together, except when they
are incapable of protecting their children. That's where the line is drawn.
The budget also contains a request for
$450,000 to increase the availability of
visitation centers by supporting six centers, one for each region of the state.
These visitation centers are crucial in
keeping a mother sage after she has
separated form the offender and ensuring that children are protected.
Child Care
I am very proud of our work in child care.
DSS operates approximately $100 million
of child care services. All of this money
is in contracted child care services and
most of it is directed towards supporting income eligible child care which re- .
quires close coordination with EOHHS
and DTA as it supports welfare recipients and the working poor. When I
started as commissioner four years ago,
there was no child care support at DSS.
Today there is a highly professional unit
that has undertaken the considerable
work of improving the state's child care
services. We have restructured teen
parent child care, worked with the trial
courts to provide day care in several
courts, begun monitoring providers and
worked diligently on rate adjustment issues. During the coming fiscal year we
will reexamine our protective day carethat day care provided to DSS familiesto ~ee '3/.here additional improvements
c·an,.be made. Protective child care is
one· of the most basis preventive services we offer as it allows us to place the
child in a safe environment during the
day and to work on family issues simultaneously. And, as we continue to implement welfare reform, we will continue to
work in close collaboration with DTA
and EOHHS around the policy and rate
issues associated with child care.
CONCLUSION
As we head into FY98, it is clear from my
testimony that there is much on our plate
atDSS. We are on the front line of some
of the ·most devastating issues facing
today's children and families. Over the
past four years we have successfully
DSS/Continue to page 20

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BOAT/Continue from page 6

pchek neung dei"-"koki and water; Pchek
and earth."

i

1

But koki is
expensive,
because it
can last hundreds
of
years-and
sometimes
hard to find.
If the boat
makers cannot afford
the best,
they should
choose another high
quality
wood,maintaining the
strictest traditions, and
thus, produce the best
boats. Not surprisingly, these provinces have produced many victorious crews.

helmsman and perhaps a dancer or
musician who keeps the rhythm at
the bow. Because the moat around

Angkor Wat is much smaller than the
Tonie Sap or Mekong river, the boats
that race at Siemreap are smaller,
only 13 to 18 meters long.

entering the forest, cutting down the
tree, and starting the carving. But
the biggest ceremony is reserved for
when the boat
is launched
for the first
time.
The
ceremony commemorates
the spirits of
the
Naga
king
and
Neang Hing,
who
preserves the
water and
land. Bananas and
decorated
coconuts are
placed before the boat,
five candles
are lit, along
with incense sticks, and traditional
music is played. And the monks bestow their blessings.
It is at this time that the final and

l

Building, painting, naming, racing, and
funding the boats-which can cost
over $2,000-all of these things involve a great commitment by communities. The boat usually represents a Wat where it is stored in a
place of honor during the year-revered with incense, flowers and offerings- under an open-air rooftop
which respects the spirit guardian of
the vessel. The Whole villages typically accompany the boat to the
Water Festival to cheer it on with
great pride and honor.
The full-sized racing boat is 20 to 25
meters long and 1.5 meters wide. It
carries 40 rowers or more, plus a

Normally, five to ten people build a
boat. Producing a finished vessel
caulked with a special mixture of
resins and chopped hemp sack, can
take five months or more. Strict rules
and spirits influence the naming process which is done under consultation with elders and monks; and it is
not uncommon for a name to be born
of a dream. "Olden Garuda", "Tiger
Descending the Mountain", "Powerful White Woman", "Powerfu
Black Woman", and "Magic-eyed
Woman": many of the names resonate the female spirit of the vessel.
The building of a boat is accompanied by ceremony at each stage-

most significant feature is put in
place: the eyes. For it is the eyes,
which awake the boat's spirit and
give life to the racers.
Making a racing boat, says Sok, who
has been a boat builder since the age
of 18, takes a lot of thought, patience
and work. But look at the sleek boats
as they race past you on the river or
the moat-look at the high deer neck
at the bow and the snake's tail at the
stern, see the eyes that embody the
spirit, and the light flashing off 40
paddles, listen to the _
beat of the
rhythm, you will know the work was
well done. ■

�Lowell Community Health Center
Administration Office
585 Merrimack StreeteLowell, MA 01854

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�Can1bodian Network Council
~ ~t;t; i_;ili@Gf ~3n~m-amA~~~ ~ 1,~s::1,~sri
Bringing tlz c Community Together to Build for the Future

June 2, 1997

Dear Fellow Cambodians and Friends:
The National Gallery of Art in Washington, DC will be hosting an unprecedented
exhibition of Khmer Art from June 29, 1997 to September 28, 1997. This is the first and possibly
the last major exhibition of Cambodian sculpture to be shown in the United States. There will be
over 99 pieces of sculpture of Angkor and ancient Cambodia on display at the exhibit in a setting
that is uniquely designed to bring to life the splendor and richness of Khmer arts artd culture.
I wouldlike to take this once in a life time opportunity to showcase the togetherness and
support of the Cambodian-American community for this important function of great significance
and visibility to us . Your assistance and support in helping to promote the exhibition to the
community is very much needed . I also urge you and your family to make plan to attend the
exhibition. The Cambodian-American community in the greater Washington, DC metropolitan
area will provide a Khmer traditional dance and music presentation at the two main opening
functions pmviding our community with tremendous exposure at the international level. The
exhibition will also featured a publication, Sculpture of Angkor and Ancient Cambodia:
Millennium of Glory, which is a 419 page catalogue with color and black and white illustrations
of every object of the show as well a comprehensive account of Cambodian history, religion, and
architecture. These types of initiatives will have an everlasting effect on our community and CNC
on-going efforts to further develop, promote, and advance the Cambodian community and people
in the United States and abroad .
I thank you for your continuou s support . If you have any questions about the exhibition
or any of the programs and/or membership with the Cambodian Network Council, please do not
hesitate to contact ~e by telephone at 202-546-9144, fax at 202-546-9147, or Email to
CNCnet@aol.com.

Phavann Chhuan
Executive Director

7 \J D Strcci . S .1-: .. \V;ish ing:,,n. D.C. 2tJOtJ.1. T d : (202) 54 -9 144. Fa" 1:1 1 546-9147
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�CHILDREN/From page 9

The children I talked to at Rogers
School were very mature in reflecting on
the hardship and the struggles of their
parents. Although it's still hard for them
to grasp and understand everything that
their parents told them, they listen and
take their parents' lectures as their words
of love. Most children would flourish
with success with the support of a community of caring people. They include
teachers, neighbors, government officials, friends and family members to urge
and support them on and to let them

demonstrate the beauty of their customs
and their connection to their cultural
heritage. A fundraising event is sponsored and organized by these children,
with the help of teacher like Mr. Seng
Prum, to make this New Year's celebration possible.
Another teacher is Mr. Thy Oeur,
who came to the U.S. in 1982 as an orphan under the Lutheran Service as an
unaccompanied minor. He was one
among thousands of Cambodian orphans brought to the New England area,
and who have succeeded in life in spite

diced," one said. "Love not hate," another said sort of like the 60's motto "Make love not war." "Don't do drugs,
and follow Nancy Reagan's "Just say
no" advice. "Don't join gangs, go to
school everyday to make your parents
proud, get along with others and stay
out of trouble." ■

COURIER/from page 12

and out of trouble. This is that opportunity for the CMAA to actually create
something for young people so they can
have a place to come and learn, play and
even work. With this building, there's
certainly enough space just for that.
There will be enough room for ESL and
citizenship classes, Daycare, Dance studio, gymnasium, computers, etc. The
building consists of three floors, each
with its unique space for innovative design and development for various purposes.
Thanks to Mr. James Conway III, his
family and the Courier Corporation for
their generous donation. Let's join
hands and work together toward this
common dream. Feel free to contribute
money, skills and expertise that you may
have to this project. Come by and visit
us at anytime. If anybody has any questions, the CMAA Director, Mr.
Samkhann Khoeun, can be contacted at
508-454-4286. ■
~

know that they are valued as a human
being.
The bi-lingual teachers at Rogers
School have been an important link to
these children's learning motivation.
These few Khmer teachers are working
hard to provide models of good behavior, and they are determined to pass on
Cambodian traditions and values to their
students. They don't want them to forget their roots and where their parents
are coming from. One of these Khmer
teachers is Mr. Seng Prum. He teaches
math, science and Khmer literature to
fifth graders. He addresses his students
as his children. Mr. Prum works very
hard every year to organize a New Year's
celebration, at which the children dance,

of the various difficulties he faced in his
process of social, physical and psychological adjustment to this country. He
now teaches math and science, and he
gives a lot of his -time to tutoring students who need it.
A few months ago, Rogers hired a
new guidance counselor, Mr. Hai Cheng,
who was also, one of the Cambodian
orphans came as an unaccompanied minor and placed in a foster family in
Amherst. In his foster family, he's the
first to have a Master's degree.
When asked what they would like to
advise other young people to do, the
students at Rogers Middle School all
had good advice and good intentions
for the next generation. "Don't be preju-

DSS/from page 15
harnessed the energy of staff, the legislature, the administration and the public
to work with us to confront these problems in a systematic way, making tremendous strides.
When it comes to abused and neglected children, we should always look
to do more. As we work to improve the
agency, let us always think 20 years
ahead about what these children should
be like. What kind of adults do we want
them to be For me, this is a work in
progress. I thank you for your continued support in helping us develop a
strong child welfare system and allowing us to continue to create system that
will serve children and families well into
the next century. ■

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By Susan Tucke, LSW DSS, Lowell Area Office

T

he Department of Social Ser
vices recently launched a
campaign to recruit, train and
open 1,000 new foster homes. These
new homes will be a critical resource
for at-risk children, including juvenile
firesetters. The effort results from
two separate but related concerns.
First, the Department is trying to reduce the numbers of children in each
foster home to prevent overcrowding. Secondly, the Department has
stricter criteria for foster homes to
maintain the highest level of quality
care for children in crisis situations.
The recruitment campaign is aimed
at informing the public of the critical
need for foster care, and of the important and rewarding role a foster
parent can play in the life ofa vulnerable child. One outreach strategy that
is showing success is having our recruiters attend as many community
meetings as they can, as often as they
can, to make the information exchange
personal and to encourage the interest of people who are already committed to making a difference in their
community.
Another change in the works is the
shift to specialized foster homes.
These are residences that can provide
more structure, stability and individualized attention. These homes are necessary when children are in transition
form a stay at a psychiatric hospital.
These children have more services that
require the attention and monitoring
from foster parents, and typically there
is only one foster child in a specialized home. Specialized Foster parents receive additional training and
support and often have to make adjustments to the physical environment
to meet the special needs of children.
This is the type of foster home that is
needed for juvenile fire setters.

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Last year, the Lowell Area Office,
working in conjunction with Fire Solutions and the Massachusetts Coalition for Juvenile Firesetter , Intervention Programs, developed a pilot program, called Fire Awareness in Foster Homes. This is a train the trainer
model designed to provide foster parents with the skills they need to support the intervention of fire setting in
foster children. The model we developed is built on the MAPP training
system that all foster parents currently
attend.
It includes units on making the
home safer and on working with fire
setter intervention programs to support the treatment the child receives
outside of the home. We stress to all
foster parents that you don't have to
have a fire setter your home to have a
fire setters in your home to have a
fire-safety is a day to day issue for
families and it takes an effort to maintain a secure, hazard-free environment. We also emphasize that a child
doesn't have to have emotional problems to be interested in fire. It is not
exclusive to foster children.
Even with our specialized training
and support, foster parents are often
reluctant to take a child with a fire
setting history into their homes. This
fear is understandable, but we must
find enough safe homes for crisis fire
setters in our system. Many of the
children on our case load who set fires
do so to call for help. We need to
respond to that call. You can help by
encouraging people who work in your 1
networks, who know that this is a treatable behavior, and who have success
with these children, to consider opening their homes a s specialized foster
parents. For more information, contact the DSS of nearest to you. ■

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�STONE/from page 14

freestanding sculptures radiate an
uninhabited naturalness: the figures
are slender and graceful and
lovingly chiseled.
From that point, visitors will experience one surprise after another.
Harihara , that brings together
three gods, Shiva and Vishnu, was
created at the dawn of the
Angkorian period.
One of the most stunning of the
exhibits is the lying bronze statue of
Vishnu from the Mebon temple.
The six-meter long statue, discovered in 1936, must have been cast
in serveral sections.
What remains today
is the head and a
portion of the torso.
A striking feature of
the style of this
sculpture is the
sculptor's breaking
with convention by
giving an impression
of movement and
expressiveness. The
reclining God was
lying on a snake.
Zhou Daguan,
Chinese envoy who
visited Angkor in
1296, was captivated
byit.
Then there are the
two heads of
Jayavarman VII, and
one of Buddha. The
head of Jayavarman
VII-a study of
regal composure,
complete with an
enigmatic smile-is
on loan from the
National Museum in
Phnom Penh. A

little about this remarkable king,
building activity reached a feverish
rate during the reign of this king
who also built palaces, roads and
hospitals. As his untiring creativity
diversified, Jayavarman's sense of
his own preeminence grew. Before long, he considered himself to
be a living Buddha-which explains why gigantic stone faces of
him were carved to gaze down on
onlookers from all towers of the
city's gateways.
To make the exhibition a complete
show of Khmer masterpieces there
is the wooden carved Orant in
praying posture. This statue is,
indeed, a rare piece-having
survived centuries of turmoil and
vandalism.
We will never be able to fathom
the sheer immensity of Khmer
architecture between the 9th and
the 13 th century. So, seven hundreds later, we will have to be
satisfied with only a keyhole view
of this extraordinary creativity. For
that's what the exhibition in Paris
offers us. ■

�Pl
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LOWELL
(Near The Fireman's Credit Union)

- 453-5057
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Public Utilities company is rapidly expanding,
Seeking self motivated individuals with leadership
Skills to market products and services,
This company is one of the fastest growing companies
in the world, providing low-cost telecommunications
programs through the fibre optics of WorldCom,
The 3rd largest long distance carrier in the world.
How would you like to make lot of money whenever
someone turns on their light switch or turns on their
water, or uses their phone, or turns on their gas and
you make moneyl

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No selling involved
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We need 3,000 managers to expand our market, if you are
serious, please call to setup an interview or leave amessage
for Vannath at 1-800-506-1144 ext. 52261

�I

W~~~fmn@'uUMfmr-Chath pierSath. and Judith Dickerman-Nelson

T

Elizabeth Becker

he end of the Khmer
Rouge is inevitable. Pol
Pot no longer has control
over his main men. Many of his soldiers have been defecting and joining
the current coalition of Hun Sen's and
Prince Ranaridh 's government. In
fact, two of Pol Pot's key players are
trying to work with the current government. Ta Mok, known as the
"butcher," has de fected. Khiev
Samphan, who Pol Pot has called a
traitor, has been trying to negotiate
peace with the intention of participating in the current government in some
ways. However, he won't succeed
since there has been so much opposition against him. He was badly attacked by an angry mob in 1993 when

he tried to participate in the UN-monitored elections.
Pol Pot is now alone in his crusade. According to a recent article by
the Associated Press written by Robin
McDowell, Saturday, June 14, 1997,
Pol Pot executed his own defense
chief, Son Sen. He had Son Sen and
ten members of his family shot, and
then as if the job wasn't quite finished,
he had trucks run over the corpses.
Son Sen was responsible for running
the Tuol Sleng during the Khmer
Rouge occupation from 1975-1979.
Tuol Sleng was a high school turned
into a torture prison, where "enemies
of the state" were taken to be tortured
and killed. Today, the former prison
stands as a
museum
where visitors
can see photos
of victims and
various types
of weapons
used for torture.
F r o m
1975-1979,
Pol Pot was
responsible for
one of the
most brutal regimes in the
world. He has
been called the
"Hitl er" of
Asia. The inte rna ti o na l
community,
including CamI
bodians residing abroad, want him
tried for crimes against humanity.
Three million or more people were
treated atrociously: maimed, tortured
and killed. Every Cambodian has lost
someone in his or her family to the

Khmer Rouge.
Since all Cambodians have been
affected by the killings, they have
strong feelings about what should happen to Pol Pot. Mr. Dith Pran, whose
life was portrayed in the movie The
Killing Fields, is a strong advocate
for putting Pol Pot on trial to face an
international tribunal court. Some
Cambodians in Lowell have also expressed the need to try Pol Pot and
put him away. In Cambodia, capital
punishment is banned. Pol Pot, when
found guilty, would not be executed;
he would be jailed for life. However,
this would not be his only punishment
since Cambodians believe in the process of reincarnation. Those who
commit
atrocious
acts against
other people
in this life
will have to
pay for it in
the next one.
Clearly, Pol
Pot will suffer in his
next life.
Despite the
magnitude
of suffering
inflicted on
the Cambodian people
by the Pol
Pot regime,
most CamNate Th.tyer, Far-Eastern Economic Review / ABC News
bodians do
not like to talk about the past. In fact,
there's no mention of the Khmer
Rouge in the current school curriculum in Cambodia. Unfortunately, this
POL POT/Continue to page 28

�On June 4, 1997, Noreth T. Som, my co-worker and my good friend as well as one of the community's most
needed leaders died. This is for him.

How could you leave so sudden, so fast, so easy? Life was a
struggle. The escape from Cambodia was hard. You survived to die
like this? You have come so far across a jungle to flee war and mass
genocide. In the refugee camp, you dwelled within barbed wired fences
hoping to be resettled in another continent. You got your wish. You
got to live the American dream: own a car, pay the rent and keep up
with all the bills, drive across highways, work with many different
people, go to school, and learn ways to map out a life for yourself and
family. There's so much to learn, to absorb, so many things to see, to
be and to do, so many hopes and dreams to digest. But at the same time
you held so much pain in your heart, so much hidden loss and grief; I
have felt this in every eye contact we made. Yet, you went on smiling,
thinking of only today with or without tomorrow, trying to survive the
best way you could.
I think of you now and all the spirits of those who have gone
before me, and it was an honor to have had the chance to know you.
I am grateful to you, for your delight in me, your simple smile, your
kindness and humility. I want to let you know that I am very angry
that you left us. Your wife, your daughters, especially the little one
who will never get to see you old, feel your gray hair and print your wrinkles onto her
palms, the community and I still want and need you here. I am sorry to have to accept that
you 're gone. It's not your fault. This is part of the natural scheme of things. Life gives,
death takes. I am very familiar with this. I have dealt with grief, loss, remorse and
sadness before. You won 't be the last. Death comes to us all. I won't let death conquer my
living spirit. I'll celebrate you and pass you down in memory so that you may live an
eternity. This is how we can overcome death.

I

was with Noreth, along with my other co-workers,
Rassany and Khan, the day before he died. We went
to the state house in Boston together to attend the
Toxic Used Reduction Institute's Grantee Award Ceremony. We left a little early because I got bored and
took it upon myself to convince the rest of my colleagues
to leave. We were having a great time. On the way
back, we wanted to stop in Chinatown to get Dymsum,
but there was no parking. We decided to wait to get
something to eat in Lowell. As we were driving back,
Rassany was telling us her plan to go camping. Noreth
was thinking out loud about the places he wanted to take
his daughter, Moradeth, and telling us about all the fun
things they did together the week before. Since I've

known him, Noreth was always a good father to his two
daughters. He always talked about them. He never
talked much about himself.
· It was such a bizarre feeling that he could be gone
the next day just like that. He was such a healthy person. It made death look so easy. Life on the other hand
is so difficult. We had made plans for the whole week as
to what we were going to do at work and for fun.
At his funeral at the Glory Buddhist Temple, there
was Noreth, dead in a mahogany casket. His lips all
sealed. His face looked as though it was a piece of
molded clay. I was hoping for signs of movement to his
NORETH/Continue to page 28

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Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association at (508) 454-4286
Center for Family, Work, and Community at (508) 934-4677
Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple (508) 251-1198

The Southeast Asian Water Festival is funded in part and supported by the:
Theodore Edson Parker Foundation, Lowell Cultural Council, Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association, UMass Lowell Center for Family, Work, and Community, City of
Lowell Health Deparlment, New England Folldife Center-a joint project of Middlesex Community College &amp;Lowell National Historical Park, Trairatanaram Buddhist temple,
Glory Buddhist temple, Wat Lao Mixayaram, Laotian Temple of Massachusetts, Merrimack River Watershed Council, and Northeast Environmental Justice Network.

�. NORETH/from page 26

lifelessness. -I heard that some people have come back
from their death. I thought that maybe Noreth was just
taking a walk. He was on his way back to his body. Yet,
there was no sign of life. The flowers kept piling tip
around his coffin, choking him. I guess it all meant
goodbye.
My mind kept going back to the day before, how
we had so much fun with each other, joking and laughing. I thought about all the little things he did, the way he
carried himself during our work meetings, how he rephrased what everyone had said so that he could make it
clear for himself. And I thought about the Southeast
Water Festival that he had helped to plan but won't get
to participate in. I thought about the kind of man he was,
always humble, always kind and considerate to everyone. The community has trusted him to bring to them
health messages on TV. People working in various social agencies knew him. He was a good networking
person. He was always eager and willing to learn. He
never put himself above others. I came to respect him
as a friend and an older brother. Whenever I needed a
ride, he would take me. He was so excited about his
new green Ford that he just bought and only used for two
weeks before he died. He was always willing to share

POL POT/from page 25

lack of accuracy in education leads to an ignorance about
historical facts. Children think Pol Pot was a joke and that
he never existed. The danger is that history can repeat
itself if we choose to ignore the atrocities of the past.
In fact, these past atrocities continue into the present.
Pol Pot, who is now 69 years old, remains the murderer
that he was. According to Nhek Bunchhay, the army chief
of the current government, Pol Pot is trying to kill as
many people around him as possible, and then leave by
taking his own life. Just like Hitler.
It is difficult to comprehend how such men could kill
so many people, causing so much suffering in so many
lives. To this day, people are still badly wounded. In Cambodia, there is feuding between Hun Sen and Prince
Ranaridh. This feuding and the violence that surrounds is
an example of the wounds left by Pol Pot. People no longer
know how to work together in a non-violent way, without
having to resort to threats and killings. Many Cambodians
have been affected by the war and the massive amounts of
violence they were subjected to. As a result, some are paralyzed by fear and mistrust for each other. This paralysis

his car and his good fortune.
Without him, I feel a kind of void in my heart.
Through working with him, I have come to know his kindness, his heart, his respect for others and the things he
usually did as part of his personal routine when he worked
with people. I recorded him in my diary, and I still have
memories of how he talked, how he smiled, laughed and
the things he usually said to give advice when I asked for
his help. He always thought of others before himself.
His 'hello' and 'how are you?' were always consistent,
without fail.
I remembered when I first came to Lowell and
started working on the Southeast Asian Environmental
Justice Project with him, he was very kind to show me
around the city and introduce me to other people he knew.
When he talked to people, he was always warm and full
of energy. He was always humble in his dealings with
other people. He was a man with a spiritual essence to
his being. Most importantly, he was a man whose life
was an example to other Cambodians in the community.
He was always interested in learning from others, even
from a person younger than he. He always gave people
praises and boasted their spirits with his offering of friendship. I will never forget you, Big Brother. I will miss you
dearly. ■

leads to an abundance of problems within the community.
Pol Pot's exact whereabouts remain unknown. If he is
captured alive, there will be conflict as to how to deal with
him as well. We hope that his captors take him alive so that
he can go to trial. Though there are many who would like
to see Pol Pot and his former rulers dead, there is justification for the argument that calls for his trial. An international tribunal would bring Pol Pot's heinous deeds into full
view for all the world to see. If on the other hand his
captors choose to kill him, there is the risk that Pol Pot's
crimes against humanity will go untold and become easier
to forget. If Cambodia can erase mention of Pol Pot in the
history books, think how easy it would be for the rest of
the world to look away and forget. Instead, Cambodia and
the world should look closely at the past, scrutinizing the
horror. It is only through bringing Pol Pot to trial that the
full horror will be btought to light. And then Pol Pot must
be held accountable for these crimes by going to jail for
life. Somehow the killing must stop. Somehow the world
must collectively put an end to genocide. Somehow the
world must remember the lives lost so that we can all say
"never again." ■

�FAX: ( 508) 459 - 0044 e TEL : ( 508) 459 - 2575

JAMES C. DRAGON

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Lowell, Massachusetts 01852

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Member Merrimack Valley United Way
RITE/from page 11

races. The first round-with seated rowers-represents the
elite forces who were sent into battle first, and are followed by
the standing rowers, the second wave of any sea-born attack:
all storming towards victory.
The sight of 300 boats gathering at the golden pavilion on
the Tonie Sap is the festival's climax. You will feel the glory of
the festival in your heart-still beating quickly to the pace of

the drummers. An armada of boats gathers in front of the
King's pavilion as the race ends. The oldest baku, Brahman
priest, stands with saber in the first boat and cuts an imaginary
line unleashing the waters of the Tonie Sap to flow freely towards the sea. Oars raised, rowers from throughout the country cheer jubilantly: "Chey-yo Samdech Euv!" - Long live the
King! Another baku heralds the moment with trumpets from a
conch shell. It is a moment unlike any other in the world:
Cambodia's moment. ■

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                <text>Khmer Lowell, July-Aug 1997; Issue No. 5. This newsletter has 32 Pages. The letter from CMAA's Executive Director covers the planning of the first annual Southeast Asian Water Festival and there is a page with the event program. Titles of topics covered in the newsletter include Dear Fellow Cambodians and Friends; A Boat Builder's Recipe; DSS Testimony; Our Children Need Praise &amp; Recognition; Phnom Penh Silenced Once Again; Rites and Rhythm; The Courier Building Is Ours; Nobility In Stone; Expanding The Forest Care Safety Net; Should Pol Pot Be Put On trail For Crimes; Losing One of the Community's Best; and more. </text>
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Board of Directors

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�OPENINGS
for children in its

PGJlJE-~®tl@@L PGJl@({;GJ{J!lJMi
(Ages 2 years 9 months to 5 years)
ELIGIBLE FAMILIES
Parents in educational or training classes
Low Income working parents (no vouchers)
Sliding fee scale available
For monthly incomes that do not exceed amount listed below
FAMILY SIZE
A) 50% of Median Gross Monthly Income
B) 75 % of Median Gross Monthly Income
C) 100% of Median Gross Monthly Income

2
1862
2672
3644

3
1931
2771
3779

4
2299
3299
4499

5
2667
3827
5219

6
3035
4355
5939

7
3104
4454
6074

8
3173
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PLEASE CALL

454-4286

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Komar Day Care Ce'1ter
125 Perry Street, Lowell, MA 01852

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�FAY McCABE
F U N E R A L

DIRECTORS
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105 Moore St., ,lowell, MA 01852 (508) 459-9222

�Southeast

Asian

Saturday, August 23. 1887
11:00AM

Chhay Yam Parade
* Welcoming Ceremony
hosted by the Cambodia
and Laotian communitie
12:00 Noon Cultu ra l Events
* Blessing of Boats
* Boat Racing Starts
* Health &amp; Environmental
information Booths
* Cambodian &amp; Laotian
Music, Dances, Games
Stories, Fortune Telling
Food and Crafts.
Boat Races End - Award Ceremony
4:00 PM
Closing Ceremony - Blessing with water by representatives of all temples &amp; other faiths
5:00 PM
A FULL DAY OF EXCITING ACTIVITIES FOR THE WHOLE FAMILY: EXHIBITS, FOOD, CULTURAL DANCES, MUSIC &amp; MORE ...

For centuries, in Southeast Asia, a Water Festival has been
organized annually to celebrate the importance of water in all
·aspects of life. Water was and is important to agricultural
production and the food chain of the Cambodian people. Water
also has many spiritual uses in the Cambodian religion, which is
Buddhism. November is their time to thank the water spirit and
renew their hope and faith in their own economic prosperity.
People of all ages from the cities, towns, and villages would gather
at the riverbanks to sing, dance, watch boat racing and decorated
boats float by. This Southeast Asian Water Festival seeks to build
and revitalize, in Lowell, a community tradition with a focus on
water that includes the environment. The Mekong River that runs
throughout Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam will
serve as a cultural backdrop for the Southeast Asian Water
Festival in Lowell. Asian and non-Asian youth and elders will
gather together along Lowell's Merrimack River to celebrate a vital
tradition of one of this city's largest immigrant communities.

1rec ions
ByCar. Take the Lo'Mlll Connector from either Route 495 (Exit 35C) or Route 3(Exit
30N) to Thorndike St.(Exit 5C). Follow Thorndike St. and take right tum at second
stop light on Broardway St.. Take Broadway all the way and make right tum at
School St. Go over the bridge and take left tum on Pawtucket Blvd. Parking is
available in Parking lot along Pawtucket Blvd between Pawtucket Dr.and Bedford St.
at $3 per car.

Commuter Rail Service is available from Boston'sNorth Station to Lowell's
Gallagher Terminal. Lo'Mlll Regional Transit Authority shuttles run daily (except
Sundays) bel'Mlen Gallagher Terminal and downtown lo'M:lll.
Merrimack River
at the Sampas Pavilion
Lowell Heritage State Park
on Pawtucket Boulevard
Lowell, Massachusetts

Join us August 23, 1997. Admission is free but a donation is
always most appreciated!
For more information please call:
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association at (508) 454-4286
Center for Family, Work, and Community at (508) 934-4677

The Southeast Asian Water Festival is funded and supported by the:
Theodcre Edson ParkerFoundaoon,Lcmell Cultural Council {with fundi1g from the Massachusetts Cultura Counci,astate),Carmodian MJtuaAssistanceAssociatioo,Centerior Family,WO!k, and
Community,LCM'ell Heath Departmen~ New England Folklife Center-a joint project of Mddlesex Community Coaege &amp;Lowel Naoonal Histoocal Park, LaoAmetican O!ganization,T
rairatanaram &amp;lddhist
temple,Gklry Buddhist temple,Wat Lao Mxajaram,and Lootian temple of Massachusetts.

�Testimony
Linda K. Carlisle, Commissi~ner
Department of Social Services
(House Ways and Means Committee Hearing)
February 25, 1997

G

ood afternoon Chairman Haley
and members of the committee.
I am pleased to be here today as we
begin the next budget cycle. This
hearing is an opportunity for me to
update you on the significant progress
we continue to make at the Department of Social Services. I also view
this as an important opportunity to ask
you to join with the Governor and the
Department as Massachusetts continues to chart new territory in child
welfare nationally, and help me prepare the agency to meet the demands
and challenges confronting the children and families of the Commonwealth into the next century.

F

our years ago I spoke before this
committee for the first time as the
new commissioner at DSS charged
with the enormous task of restructuring the agency, restoring credibility and moving the Department forward. At that time I referred to the
agency as the Humpty Dumpty of
state government; it had fallen off the
wall and shattered into a hundred
pieces. The agency and its staff were
at rock bottom. But I had the best
gift a new commissioner could have:
the recommendations of the Foster
Care Commission ably chaired by Attorney Gael Maghony. That document
has guided much of our work for the
last four years.

T

ast year a bi-partisan group of rep
Lresentatives and senators, as well
as members of the administration, met
for several months to develop a consensus around additional changes and
funding for DSS, particularly focused

on foster care and new options for
out-of-home placement. We have
been diligent in our efforts to achieve
those bi-partisan goals, all of which
are consistent with the recommendations of the Foster Care Commission.

I

am pleased and proud to say that,
unlike poor Humpty who couldn't
be put back together, DSS has regained its place as a national leader in
child welfare, forging new ground
with innovative, effective programs
such as our domestic violence programs and Commonworks. We have
been able to do so because there is a
broad consensus in the state around
the direction in which we are moving. We are among a handful of states
in the forefront of the use of technology to improve casework with families. Beneath it all, we have built a
solid infrastructure. Although it
doesn't capture headlines, in solid infrastructure has meant a return to the
basics in case practices: doing a solid
investigation and assessment of family needs, seeing the children regularly
and managing caseloads so that social workers are not overburdened and
can truly support the families with
whom they work.

T

he DSS story is not a fairy tale or
nursery rhyme, but a real life
story, where every chapter details new
advances in dealing with troubled children and families, an overburdened
staff and some of society's greatest
ills. · DSS provides services to more
than 20,000 families with over 43,000
children on any day. We estimate that
about 60 percent of these families have

domestic violence issues, 60 percent
have substance abuse problems and
more than half of all the mothers we
work with had their first child as a
teenager. The combination of these
three societal problems is a powerful
indicator of the families that will one
day come into contact with a DSS
social worker.

A

s a society we must take the long
view. We must help break these
cycles and raise children who do not
abuse and neglect their own children
when they become parents. Most of
the problems we encounter are intergenerational, because most of us raise
our children the way we were raised.
The programs and initiatives we have
undertaken over the past several years
must be mindful of our responsibility
in shaping many of the adults of tomorrow; we must work to break
those debilitating cycles of child abuse
and neglect, domestic violence, substance abuse and teen pregnancy. I
urge you to help continue our work
through passage of the Supplemental
Budget request pending in the legislature and by supporting the funding
levels contained in the Governor's
House One budget.
STAFF SUPPORT

Caseload
SS's work begins with trained,
professional staff. My Job as
Commissioner is to make sure they
have manageAble workloads, the tools
to do the jobs (like phones and computers), and receive the guidance they
need by establishing expectations and
then measuring how . well we do
against those expectations. It is also
critical that all state agencies work cooperatively to ensure that services
such as mental health services, medical treatment, substance abuse treatment and day care are available to our
families.

D

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hief among my greatest concern
four years ago was the staff. By
Continue to page 17

�LOWELL HOUSING AUTHORITY
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�King of the Mountain
M

odern Cambodia has its roots
deep in the mists of time. As
early as 4200BC, there were people
with the ability to make pots living
in a cave in north-western Cambodia. Human bones found at
Samrong Sen--settled since
lS00BC--indicate that prehistoric
Cambodians there resembled the
Cambodians of today ...

By Jane Turner
An old Cambodian legend has it
that the country ' s origins may be
traced to the marriage of a foreigner
and a dragon process- or nagiwhose father was the ruler of a waterlogged land.
One of several version of the tale
holds that a brahman called
Kaundinya, bearing a magical bow,
was sighted one day off the Cambodian shoreline. The dragon-princess
rowed out to meet the brahman but
he shot an arrow in her direction
which struck her boat. The act so
frightened the princess that, out of
fear, she agreed to marry the foreigner.
Kaundinya made a gift of clothing
to her, and the dragon-king, for his
part, "enlarged the possessions of his
son-in-law by drinking up the water
that covered the country. He later built
them a capital and changed the name
of the country to 'Kambuja' ." Their
marriage represented, among other
things, a union of the sun and moon
and the birth of the land of Cambodia.
While magical bows and dragon
kings shed little light on actual history,
the fable is an analogue for what historians do know about ancient Cambodia-and much of the rests on the
lives not of dragon kings but of the
Khmer people's ancient rulers. Much
of what is known about ancient Cambodia related to the Khmer kings because the sources of information are
inscriptions related to projects com-

missioned by them or by high placed
officials.
Cambodia's is a complex, ancient
history-a subj ect often shrouded in
mystery and as misinterpreted and
misunderstood as the nation's contemporary politics. While many of the
secrets of its ancient past have yet to
be reveal3d, legacies such as the magnificent Angkor Wat beg questions and
further research for generations to
come.
Perhaps the foremost question is,
"where the original people of Cambodia come from?" No one knows for

sure. There is much debate among
academics as to whether the earliest
arrivals were from India, China or
South East Asia. There is even debate that pre-historic peoples migrated
to the region.
Research has also failed to uncover which languages the original
Cambodians used before the advent
of an Indian-style alphabet around
AD300. But, as far back as 2000
years ago, the people of Cambodia
spoke languages linked to the Cambodian language used today- Khmer.
Languages that are part of the MonKhmer family remain across mainland
South-East Asia, on some of the islands and in certain parts oflndia, and

Chinese-influenced present-day Vietnamese is a distant relative of this family.
What is known, and has been confirmed by carbon testing, is that there
were people with the ability to make
pots, who lived in a cave at Laang
Spean in north-western Cambodia, as
early as 4200BC . It is presumed that
the first Cambodians arrived long before then. Human bones found at
Samrong Sen- settled since
l 500BC- indicate that pre-historic
Cambodians there resembled the Cambodians of today, when allowance is
made for Chinese and Vietnamese influences on the race.
It is thought the prehistoric
peoples of Cambodia were mainly fish
eaterslike their
descendants who lived
in struct u r e s
above the
ground
w hi Ch
they ac' c es s e d
using ladd e r s .
Early Chinese account s
describe
them as being "naked"; apparently
fashion and exterior adornment did not
figure prominently in those times.
Later, around 1000BC, they lived in
fortified villages, laid out in circular
fashion, sharing them with domesticated pigs and water buffalo. Rice
and root crops were grown.
"Indianisation" is an important feature, lasting more than 1000 years in
early Cambodian history, although it
is not known how the process was
triggered or operated at different
times. However, in the first 500 years
AD, Cambodia gleaned from India a
system of writing, Sanskrit, a panContinue to page 14

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250 Pawtucket Blvd.
Tyngsboro, MA 01852-2199
454-5411

Open to students from Lowell, Dracut, Tyngsboro and Dunstable
A free public technical high school where students earn a high school
diploma and a technical skill. Bus transportation provided.
GREATER LOWELL HAS:
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Call the Guidance office for more information 454-5411 x310
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222 Merrimack Street• Lowell, MA 01~)2 •)0~-4)~-~000

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674 Boston Road ~te JA) •Billerica, MA 01~2I •)0~-262-0m
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�Continue from page to

theon, meters for poetry, a social hierarchy system that differed from
caste, and fresh perspectives on everything from politics to architecture
and aesthetics. As academic David P.
chandler describes it in A History of
Cambodia: "Without India, Angkor
would never have been built, yet
Angkor was never an Indian city, any
more than medieval Paris was a Roman one."
The first few centuries AD in Cambodi a are known almost entirely from
the accounts of Chinese historiansthat is from the first century to the
middle of the sixth century. The late
eminent historian Geoge Coedes described the Cambodia of this time as
the center of a Hinduised kingdom
which controlled a large part of the
peninsula and which the Chinese called
"Funan". This word was a transcription of the Khmer phnom, meaning
mountain, according to Coedes. "The
title of these kings was significant,
'kings of the mountain', and it was
after this title that the Chinese named
the country."
More recently, historians such as
Chandler and Paul Wheatley have suggested there is stronger evidence that
the site of "Funan" was in fact a cult
site rather than a major unified kingdom. While it is possible that
chiefdoms in Cambodia occasionally
banded together and called themselves
a kingdom so as to send tributary
goods to China, Chandler says: It is
possible that Funan was thought to
be a major kingdom because the Chinese wanted it to be one and later because French scholars were eager to
find a predecessor for the highly centralized kingdom of Angkor, which developed in the ninth century."
One of the real achievements of
the so-called Funan era is said to have
been systematic irrigation. Buddhism
from India also flourished during this
time, and many of the Chinese sources
describe commodities of trade, local
custom and centralization. In the seventh and eight centuries AD, coastal

trading
states like
Fun an
dwindled
or changed
into settlements further inland,
w hi Ch
Chandler
says were
known in
the Cambodian
case by the
collective
t e r m
"Chenla".
The wealth
of these
kingdoms
came from
wet-rice
agriculture
and manpower mobilization,
and
not
subsistence agriculture or
trade.
Cambodia's great Angkorean age
is usually dated between AD802 and
1431, although these are not hard and
fast "beginning and end" pointers. The
word Angkor comes from the Sanskrit word nagara meaning town and
the state known today as Angkor,
which arose in north-west Cambodia
in the ninth century, had been the
homes of Khmer speakers for several
hundred years.
In the eighth century, Cambodia
was divided in two, suggests George
Coedes. Java had probably invaded
and annexed part of the territory. In
the dying years of the century, a prince
with distant links to a past Cambodian regime returned from Java and
proclaimed the independence of Cambodia from Java. He also forged the
cult of the god-king which was to be
the hallmark of Khmer civilization.
This great king, known as Jayavarman

II (802-850), installed himself over
time in four capitals north of the
Grand Lake Tonie Sap. After 48 years
of a rocky reign, during which time
he unified and pacified Cambodia,
Jayavarman II died near Rolous in 850.
He had paved the way for a line of
kings in the Angkor region for the next
600 years.
His son Jayavarman III (850-877)
and his nephew Indravarman (877889) remained at Rolous. Later,
Yasovarman, Indravarman' s son
moved the capital to the north-west'
calling it Y asodharapura and having th~
vast Baray Oriental basin dug in the
vicinity. King Jayavarman IV abandoned this site in 921 and returned to
Angkor. He built a new capital at Koh
Ker, distinguished by towering, decorative monuments. But in 944, Coedes
recounts,
his
successor
Continue to page 18

�ORIENTAL BUFFET
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Monday -Friday
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Administration Office
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�Continue from page 8

all accounts, they were the glue holding DSS together, yet caseloads were
high, morale was low and professional
development was not at the caliber it
should have been for an agency like
DSS. Thanks to the Governor and
the legislature, since FY'93 there has
been an increase of nearly 300 social
workers and about a dozen lawyers.
DSS spending in the social worker
account has increased from $54.2m
in FY 90 to a projected $84.4m in FY
98. I am pleased to report that for the
first time in the history of DSS, the
statewide average social caseload has
been below 18: 1 for the past six
months. This is a trend we hope to
continue. Our next goal is to see that
no individual worker has a caseload
higher than the standard. We think
we can achieve this within the cur-

rent staffing levels. This budget marks
the first time that I have not requested
additional staff
Worker Safety ·
and-in-hand with caseload reduc
tion is the need to provide staff
with the safest work environment possible. We were all shocked and saddened to learn of the murder of Linda
Sylva, an investigator in our Cape office in September. Although her killer
has not been apprehended, and the
motive cannot be linked to DSS at this
time, her death has unleashed pent up
anxiety among staff about their safety
and prompted a renewed focus on
worker safety issues . DSS staff
works in the shadow of violence everyday. They go places some police
say they will not go without backup.
It is crucial we give them the tools to
increase their personal safety as they

H

BOS. TON G L O B E

_ $125-225

labor on behalf of the Commonwealth.
Governor Weld filed a $4.8 supplemental budget request in January for
various safety items for DSS. Such
items include bullet resistant glass in
reception areas, beepers , cell ular
phones worker safety training, telephones and other items. We hope you
will look favorab ly on this request as
soon as possible. Let's not wait until
another tragedy occurs. Many of
these items are one-time expenditure.
However, House One also included the
annualization of items that are not onetime expenses.

O

ne item in the supplemental bud
get I would like to highlight is
the need for a new phone system. This
is certainly not an exciting request.
But not only is it a safety issue beContinue to page 22

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�Continue from page 14

Rajendravarman consolidated Angkor
as the site of the royal court and it
remained the home of Khmer kings
from then on.
After the reign of Jayavarman V
(968-1001 ), the builder of Banteay Srei
and Takeo, the Cambodian kingdom
passed to a dynasty that was, almost
exclusively, of foreign blood. The
work of Coedes reveals these to be
Suryavarman I (1002-1050), a "conquering king from the valley of
Menam", UdayadityavarmanII (10501066), the builder of the Baphuon,;
and Harshavarman III. In the year
1080, Jayavarman VI, unrelated to
previous kings of the same name, installed himself with the aid of Brahman Divakara as a king of a new dynasty---one which was to survive until the 14 th century.
One of the undisputed great kings
of Cambodia was Suryavarman II,
ruler from 113-1150, who was responsible for the building of Angkor Wat
and whose image appears there on the
bas-reliefs. "His reign lasted 40 years
and was full of daring conquests,

which led for a time to annexation of
part of Champa. There followed a
period of fresh troubles during which
the Chams revenged themselves by
invading and destroying Angkor. They
were finally driven away by
Jayavarman VII, the last great king of
Cambodia, who was crowned in
1181, and who not only reconstructed
the capital but added an astonishing
number of buildings," Coedes writes
in his book Angkor.
Crowned in 1181, Jayavarman VII
devoted himself to the teaching of
Mahayana Buddhism- the form still
practiced in a great part of northern

Asia. But after his death, subsequent
Cambodian kings were threatened by
the Thais, who had established themselves in the Menam valley. This was
the beginning of the end of an era for
Cambodia. The Khmers' decline was
not rapid, however, and it was not until
the 15 th century that the court left
Angkor for Phnom Penh. The present
capital is near what some believe to
have been the ancient capital ofFunan,
and ofpre-Angkorean Cambodia.
Jane Turner is an Australian journalist working in South-East Asia.

7 16 ~ 5(,eut
L ~. 'iltA Ol~SI

11

(501) 452-5400

�Community Teamwork, Inc., Greater Lowell's community
action agency, offers a wide variety of services for incomeeligible residents, including (but not limited to):
Child Care
Food Stamp Outreach
First-Time Homebuyer Counseling
Foreclosure Prevention Assistance
Fuel Assistance
Supplemental Nutrition for Pregnant Women,
Infants, and Children

· For further information on Community Teamwork and our
programs, call or visit our headquarters offices, conveniently
located in downtown Lowell at 167 Dutton Street Phone:

459-0551.

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�Khmer Traditional Music
Class at CMAA

F

or the last five months, the
Cambodian Mutual Assis
tance Association ( CMAA)
has had the fortune to begin focus-

ing intensively once again on our
youth issues, problems and successes
within our community. We are very
greatful for the constant support of
the Office of Refugees &amp; Immigrants (ORI), especially in the youth
aspect. With the leadership of Mr.
ARN CHORN-POND as a youth
partner and coordinator for the
CMAA, the Youth Corps / Peer
Leadership Program has now began
to be very active again, and we are
very thankful !

T

he Youth
Corps/
Peer Leadership Program involves 15 to 20
Cambodian youths
who are currently in

their commitment, skills and willingness to volunteer to help their community. Peer Leaders are involved
in organizing, planning and educating their younger peers and
the community as a whole
about health issues, youth
issues, and other activities
including : Peer Counseling
and Environmental Project,
Pregnancy Prevention Educ a ti on and Conferences
Workshop Planning. Recently we has just began the
Cambodian Traditional Music Class for the 'at risk'
youths. The Peer Leaders are also
helping in organizing events like
fundraising parties for youth projects
and helping to plan the Summer
School for the CMAA in the hope to
keep the Cambodian youths busy,
having fun and become productive
citizens to their community. If you
like to be involved, please contact
Mr. ARN CHORN-POND at the
CMAA. Tel # is
( 508 ) 454-4286. Thank you !

Continue from page 17

cause our phones are so antiquated
that we lose a large number of calls
each day, but it is also a service issue
as teachers, therapists, doctors and
foster parents find it nearly impossible
to reach their social workers. Often
it is thought that DSS staff is unresponsive, when in fact there is no
good system for even receiving calls
or taking messages. The equipment
we have in most DSS offices is not
even made anymore. We have been
relegated to snapping up phones no
longer used by other state agencies
that have upgraded their systems in
order to augment our supply of
phones. We need to invest in something that sounds mundane, but is the
lifeblood of our work. Please support a new telephone system for DSS.
Professionalization of Staff
he work DSS social workers do
is one of the most difficult jobs in
the Commonwealth. All of the most
horrific societal issues from domestic violence and substance abuse to
chronic neglect and child abuse converge at DSS. It is essential that staff
have the most up-to-date training to
deal with these problems. In the past
year we have totally revamped the preservice training program for new social workers, implementing a competency based training program. This
pre-service program will form the
basis for licensing all DSS social
workers in the future as required by
the Legislature.

T

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ltl;:~;~t~i~ 1
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bodian youths within I
the community by

e have entered into an agree
ment with the Salem State
School of Social Work to create the
Child Welfare Training Institute beginning in September of 1997. The Institute will oversee all in-service training for staff and foster parents, including credentialing, at sites throughout the state and work in conjunction
with other schools of social work-both
public and private; a professional edu
Continue to page 25

�VANTHAN R. UN
ATTORNEYANDCOUNSELORATLAW

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16 PINE STREET ( Suite 8), LO\VELL, lVIA 01851
OFFICE (508) 937-2201~ HO!\IE (508) 458-7738
FAX (508) 937-220-t

�NEW HOSPITAL PROVIDES FREE CARE
IN PHNOM PENH
Sihanouk Hospital Center for HOPE opened on December 10, 1996 in Phnom
Penh to provide free medical care for the people regardless of race, class, or financial
situation.
The hospital is already seeing 300 outpatients a day and is soon to begin 24 hour
emergency services.
We need your support and financial assistance to begin inpatient and surgical care
by mid-1997. Those in Cambodian who have suffered so much and still so desperately
lack the medical care they need will benefit directly from your donation.
An international staff of doctors, nurses and technicians have been assembled by
HOPE worldwide. The plan of hiring and training 25 Cambodian physicians and 200
other hospital staff has begun.
Through a number of corporate and private donors the construction of the hospital
has been completed and outpatients are being served. HOPE worldwide will provide the
administrative experience to run this landmark training facility and needs $1.5 million
annually to fund on-going hospital expenses to allow equal access to health care for all
Cambodians.
HOPE worldwide is a 50l(c)(3) non-profit and non-governmental organization in
special consultative status with the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations.
Tax deductible donations should be made to HOPE worldwide - Cambodia
Hospital, at 148 E. Lancaster Avenue, Wayne, PA 19087 USA phone 610/254-8800.

If you can be of any assistance to the Sihanouk Hospital Center of HOPE or would like
further information please complete the form below and sent to the address below.

Name
Address
City _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ State
Phone Number_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Married/Single
Financial Donation: Amount Enclosed _ _ __
Personal Resourc~

m
m

Send to:
HOPE worldwide
148 East Lancaster Avenue
Wayne, PA 19087 USA

Zip
M/F
Services Resource
Equipment Resources

m
m

�Continue from page 22

(Testimony Linda K.... )
cation program for social workers
who wish to obtain their MSW; and
the field placement program for all
students doing internships at DSS.

T

his is a very exciting that will en
hance the training we will be able
to do, increase the number of social
workers with advanced degrees and
allow us to receive federal reimbursement for the project. Although this
program is federally reimbursable, we
need the commitment from the Legislature to move forward. In addition
to the work we are doing with Salem
State, I have convened a task force to
work with the schools of social work
throughout the state to strengthen the
relationship between DSS and the
schools, thereby improving the job
readiness of our clinical staff. It is
expected that this work can also help
us undertake additional research to
better understand how we can assist
families. This task force, chaired by

Loretta Kowal, will provide me with
great insight into how we can enhance
collaboration with the public and private institutions that prepare staff for
this line of work.
FamilyNet
amilyNet, our major technology
initiative will completely revolutionize the way we do our work and
allow workers to spend more time
with families as opposed to pads, pencils and desks. DSS has not upgraded
from its monster mainframe system
that was developed in the early 80's.
Thanks to Rep. Angelo Scaccia and
Speaker Finneran, we are well on our
way to implementing a new computer
system that capitalizes on 75 percent
funding from the federal government
for a limited period of time.

F

P

art of the federal Statewide Auto
mated Child Welfare Information
System, FamilyNet will replace case
records stored in green three ring.
binders with an online, interactive system. It will streamline casework, dra-

matically reduce paperwork and speed
efficiency of document transmittal
between offices. The system will help
match waiting children with prospective foster and adoptive parents as
well. Part of the design also includes
interfaces with other state agencies,
which will result in better service to
our families. For example, we will be
able to link up with Medicaid's computer system to find out if a child is
already enrolled in an HMO and who
is his primary physician. This project,
in development since 1994, is set to
become operational in August. It is
one of the most exciting technological advances in state government today. This project has been in large
part funded through a federal match
program. the Governor's House One
includes $3 .21 million to operationalize
FamilyNet. This funding is critical to
our ability to keep the system going
once the federal match expires. The
federal dollars support development
but not ongoing costs of running the
system.
(Continue to next issue)

�NICKMANN

NICK
PHONE: (508) 458-4911
COlOR
FAX: (508) 458-4911
COPY
MANN
--PRINTING----31 GROTON STREET • LOWELL, MA 01852

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Business Cards
Receipt Books
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(508) 454-4286

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�JOIN US AT THE RIVER:
Share in the excitement of the
First Annual Southeast Asian Water Festival
Saturday, August 23 from 11 a.m. to 6 p.m.
$5.000 Includes:

$500 Includes:

•
•
•
•
•

• Recognition as a sponsor in the Program Guide.
• A half page in the day's Program Guide distributed to
more than 10,000 visitors.
• A half booth at the Festival.
• Sponsorship of a two-person racing team.

Sponsorship of our traditional racing boats.
Recognition as a primary sponsor in all publicity.
A full page in the day's Program Guide.
A full booth at the Festival.
Sponsorship of a two-person racing team.

$2,500 Includes:
• Sponsorship of the Program Guide for the Festival
and a full-page ad on the back on the front cover.
• Recognition as a primary sponsor in all publicity.
• A full booth at the Festival.
• Sponsorship of a two-person racing team.

•
•
•
•

Recognition as a sponsor in the Program Guide.
A half page ad in the day's Program Guide.
A half booth at the Festival.
Sponsorship of a two-person racing team.

$100 Includes:

$1,000 Includes:
•
•
•
•
•

$250 Includes;

Sponsorship of one of the Festival's major performers.
Recognition as a sponsor in the Program Guide.
A full page ad in the Program Guide.
A full booth at the Festival.
Sponsorship of a two-person racing team.

• Recognition as a sponsor in the Program Guide.
• A quarter page ad in the Program Guide.
• Sponsorship of a two-person racing team.

The Southeast Asian Water Festival
Saturday, August 23, 1997
YES! I would like to be a sponsor of the Southeast Asian Water Festival.
Enclosed is my contribution of:

$2,500 _ _ $1,000 _ _ $500 _ _ $250 _ _ $100 _ _ Other _ _
YES! I would like to offer the following goods or services to the Southeast Asian
Water Festival:

'
Please make checks payabl.e to the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association.
Please return this form to the Southeast Asian Water Festival c/o
UMass Lowell Center for Family, Work &amp; Community; One University Ave. in Lowel~ MA 01854.

�Dear Friends and Colleagues,
How would you like to subscribe to our bi-monthly magazine, "Khmer Lowell"? Would you like to put out an
a ds to more than 45,000 of our r eaders.
We offer low subscription and ads rate. Please call now for a quote of your ads. The yearly subscription is only
$25.00. Your subsription and a dvertisement mqney not only helping us to produce this bilingual m agazin e,
but also supporting our work of serving the Southeast Asian community m embers who may oth erwise be left
out of the syst em and have no place to go for h elp. If you haven't subscribed to " Khmer L owell", please call
and subscribe now! "Khmer Lowell" provides compreh ensive information about community issues, progress,
economic, education, recreation, and more! It also provides you information about Cambodia as well.
"Khmer Lowell" is a m onthly, bilingual magazine published collaboratively by the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc. (CMAA), the Cambodian American Voter Lea gue (CAVL), and the
Khmer Cultural Institute (KCI). The magazine is widely distributed to Cambodians and non-Cambodians
throughout the N ew England areas and the United States.
We will be delighted to serve your n eeds! Please call us at (508) 454-4286; fax # (508) 454-1806, or r each us
b y-E-mail at CMAA@worldnet.att
Sincerely,

Samkhann Khoeun
Executive Director

CONWAY
INSURANCE AGENCY
fiUfflB&amp;lBlflUJb
U
I

I

3Bli

Philip Sopheap Muth
Representative
Po.Box 1744
77 E. Merrimack Street

Lowell, MA 01853
508- 454-5054

�-:
I
Oiil:fliilllJirl ...

Activities from past months!..
LOWELL PUBLIC SCHOOLS
Henry J. Mroz Administration Office
155 Merrimack Street
Lowell, Massachusetts 01852

George N. Tsapatsnris

Tel: (508) 9J7-764 7
Tel: (50/J) 937-7614
Fax: (508) 441-3761

Superinfe,,Jent

d

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April 25. 1997

George Tsapatsaaris,

Superintendent of Lowell School
Mr. Samkhann Khoeun
Executive Director
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
125 Perry Street
Lowell. Massachusetts 01852

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Dear Mr. Khoeun:
Your communication of April 11, 1997 regarding the establishment of the
Cambodian language as part of the world language program at Lowell High
School was presented to the members of the Lowell School Committee at their
regularly scheduled meeting of April 23, 1997.
The Committee voted to place your communication on file pending further
discussion with the Headmaster.
~ceraly.

j/;'.

/

'--1'- -·

-~&gt;-"! .

i '·'i' L* '"'--. \ ·; ·,,,r..... L , ,• • '•
Geofge N. TsapatS'aris
Superintendent of Schools
GNT{jc

Feb. 27, 1997 -Meeting with state Legislators regarding to benefit cut
to legal immigrants and its impact on Southeast Asian communities at
the State House, Boston, MA.
Fmmlell:to right: Representative Kevin Murphy, Samkhann Khoeun,
Executive Director of CMAA, Pa him Kay, CaseworkerofF amily
Support Program of CMAA, Dr. Jeff Gerson of Umass Lowell, Thy
Chey, Elderly Program Coordinator at CMAA, Judith DickermanNelson, Director/instructor of Young Parent Program at CMAA, and
Chuck Sarth, Chairman of Cambodian American Voter League.

Feb. 27, 1997
CMAA's staff and colleagues met with state
legislators at the State House, Boston, MA
regarding to benefit cut to legal immigrants.

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he Department of Social Services '
provides services to families and
children living in Massachusetts. The
mission at DSS is to support and
strengthen families, an to keep families
together whenever possible. The Department offers a fu ll range of services
which include counseling, day care, and
parent aides . DSS is also the agency
mandated to respond to reports of child
abuse and neglect. When families can
not provide the necessary care and protection for their own children, the Department intervenes to ensure children 's
safety.

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hen children need to be placed
outside of their families home, this
is when foster care is utilized. DSS first
attempts to place children with family
members, when none are available or appropriate, we than place children infoster homes. DSS does try to place children in their own ethnic background, but
this is not always possible because of
the shortage of homes we have available . DSS also tries to keep sibling
groups together, and we do try to avoid
making children change school districts.
All of these factors are considered when
trying to find a foster home . None of
these factors are possible sometimes because of the shortage of foster homes.

W

e are appealing to the Greater
Lowell community in trying to
open new foster homes. The more foster homes we can have available, the
better chance we will have as an agency
to place children in appropriate foster
home setting. If you want more information on how to become a foster parent
please contact:
Susan Tucke or Michael Ben
Ho @ 452-8970. The Lowell
DSS office is located at 33 E.
Marrimack St. This office services Lowell and the seven surrounding communities.

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hmer Lowell Newsletter is a bi-monthly publication of
the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of
Greater Lowell, Inc. (CMAA), the Cambodian American Voter
League (CA VL), and the Khmer Cultural Institute (KCI). We
welcome your contribution. Send us your articles, poems,
short story, opinion column, political and sociai commentary
or any kind of art work such as cartoon that you wish to be
published. All articles should be limited to 800-1200 words .
Please include your name, address and phone number.
We reserve the right to edit all materials for space and
contents suitable to Khmer Lowell 's philosophy. For articles
that we can not printed for any reasons whatsoever, we bear
no responsibilities and/or are responsible to send them back
to the writers if writer names and address are not provided.
No part ofKhmer Lowell may be reprinted or reproduced
without our written permission. Subscription rate for the first
year (6-7 issues) is $25.00 (USA); $30.00 (Canada) and $45.00
for all other countries.
All advertising inquiries should be directed to Samkhann
Khoeun, Vuthy Vann, or Thirith Hut. Copyright (c) 1997 by
KhmerLowell Magazine.

KhmerLowell Newsletter
c/o CMAA- 125 Perry Street, Lowell, MA 01852
Tel: (508) 454-4286; Fax: (508) 454-1806
E-mail: CMAA@worldnet.att

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Associate Editors (English)
Joe Nickerson, Judith D. Nelson, Chuck Sart, Seng Ty
Arts &amp; Cultural Editors
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c/o CMAA - 125 Perry Street
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Tel: (508) 454-4286; Fax (508) 454-1806
E-mail: CMAA@worldnet.att

Variety Editor
Chath pierS~th &amp; Joe Nickerson
Advertising &amp; Marketing Managers
Jachrey Em, Seng Ty, Chuck Sart,
Thirith Huth, Vuthy Vann, Noret Som &amp; Chath Piersath
· Production Manager
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FAX: ( 508) 459 - 0044

TEL: ( 508) 459 - 2575

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Board of Directors

President

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Betty Borden, former director of the Komar Day Care Center, and Samkhan Khoeun. executive director of the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association, keep a watchful eye as,
from left, Jonathan Soun , 4, Randy Hell, 3, Matthew Keo, 4 , Sarin Ruom. 3, and Sophat
Chhim, 5, play with a chalkboard. The Komar Day Care Center yesterday celebrated its
10th anniversary.
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Samkhann J(/,oeun
A collaborative publication of the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Associatoin of Greater Lowell, Inc., (CMAA)
the Cambodian'American Voter League (CAVL), and the Khmer Cultural Institute (KCI)

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�age of foster homes we have. And
children are places in a good foster
home, which in fact didn't allow us
to meet any of the above factors.
he Department of Social Ser
vices provides services to families and children. The mission at DSS
is to support and strengthen families,
keeping families together whenever
possible. DSS provides a full range
of family support services, including
counseling, day care, and parent
aides. When families can not provide the necessary care and protection for their own children, DSS intervenes to ensure children's safety.

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VV cared for by their family DSS
intervenes in order to protect the
child. If a child needs to leave their
families home, DSS will first attempt
to place the child with a family member. If no family member is avail-

able or not appropriate to take the
child, DSS will then place the child
in a foster home.
he Lowell DSS office, located
at 33 E. Merrimack Street, provides services to Lowell as well as
the seven surrounding communities.
Therefore our foster homes are located throughout the greater Lowell
area. When a child needs a foster
home, certain factors are considered
when a placement is trying to be
found. We try to place children in
foster homes of the same ethnic
background as the child. We try to
place sibling groups together. We try
to keep children within their school
districts. All of these factors are not
always possible because ofthe short-

T

lacing children in foster homes
is a daily occurrence in our office. If you were to walk through
our office lobby on any given day you
might see the older children sitting
there. Then you might wonder why
they have all sorts of bags and luggage surrounding them. These are
the teenagers waiting to be placed.
These teenagers might sit all day
wondering where they will sleep that
night. They might have just had a
tough time in court, may be the court
ordered them into a foster home,
they have no idea where they will
end up. An even tougher situation is
that we might only be able to get them
a foster home for one night on an
emergency basis. This means they

P

Continue from page 12

WESTERN STAFF
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�Cambodian Women
Speak: an interview
with Sara Im and
Chantha Bin.
Cath pierSath and Joachim
Nickerson

C ara Im,

Ul rather
,_ res e rv ed
and soft
spoken but
articulate
woman,
came out of
the ThaiCambodian
border Khao-I-Dang Refugee
Camp. She arrived in the United
States September 1981. She initially lived in Connecticut and
moved to Lowell after a few years
there. She came to the U.S. by herself, and later brought her mother
and three brothers to this country.
She has a college degree in Mathematics and Business Management.
Now, she is working with the Cambodian American League ofLowell
(CALL) as its program coordinator. The C.A.L.L. is an organization that focuses on economic development in the Southeast Asian
community in Lowell. They provide
small business training, help people
understand how to acquire loans to
achieve their dream of buying a
home and become literate in the
business world.
Sara is one Cambodian women
who has achieved success. When
asked to define "success" she spoke
of having a balance in various areas
oflife. This includes·a family, a stable
job for financial security and a moral
and spiritual responsibility towards

the community in which you live. To
achieve success, she also adds, one
has to be very self-detem1ined and
have a desire to learn and grow.
One must want to make a difference not only in one's own life, but
in the lives of other people and be
able to see oneself as a contributing
memberofsociety. Importantly, one
must do what one loves in order to
achieve a certain self-sufficiency and
satisfaction.
In society, some social, economic and political issues are unique
only to women. They have to balance family and work and also their
roles in society. A lot of the issues
are difficult, and Sara has identified
several relating to her own life. Being a woman and an immigrant in
this country has expanded her horizons and perspective, but not without struggles. She had to deal with
cultural and language barriers, which
many Cambodian women are still
struggling with today. Many Cambodian women in America are not
as integrated into the mainstream
American culture as Sara has. A lot
ofthe Cambodian women in Lowell
are experiencing post traumatic
stress from the war and the Khmer
Rouge years. They have not recuperated like Sara and thus it is
harder for them to provide their children with any positive wisdom to
guide them. Therefore, it is more
difficult for them to identify and
achieve their own personal goals.
Although Sara is fluent in English
and Khmer, she still feels that it is
more challenging to realize her goals
than it would for a native English
speaker.
Sara has always been a very
good role model for young women.
Her conm1itrnent to the community

and her long tem1 involvement demonstrate her ability to face challenges. Every year she assists
CALL in organizing a beauty pageant which focuses on helping young
women build self-esteem and establish roots and cultural identity. It
helps young women identify and
realize personal goals in addition to
strengthening the family.
Sara is also participating in the
Lowell Career Beginning Planning
Team to provide youth with mentors who could assist them in clarifying their future career and goals.
When asked what advice she would
give to young women, she said they
should identify a role model or mentor who they like, and follow his or
her example in order to achieve their
own success. Success includes the
motivation to learn, grow and experience new challenges.
Sara is always looking for learning opportunities. Recently, she
completed an Economic Development Leadership Training provided
by CIRCLE (Center for Immigrant,
Refugee Community Leadership
Empowerment).
When asked, with her knowledge and skill, if she wants to go
back to Can1bodia to help, she said
that she doesn't have enough
strength to go there and work.
However, she will visit family. Her
mission is to help people here in the
United States since there is a great
need especially among the Cambodian people. "Cambodians abroad
must be strong and unified if they
want to help rebuild Cambodia from
its war torn history," she said.
While a lot of Cambodian men
occupy themselves with the politics
of Cambodia, Sara keeps herself
Continue to page I 0

�New England Rehabilitation, Inc.

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�Continue from page 8

info1rned without getting involved in
the political quagmire. She is an
Ame1
ican citizen, and she is well infom1ed about pol itical issues both
in America and in Cambodia. She
votes in every election.
Sara reflected on the role older
Cambodian women play. She
thinks of her mother who had little
education, but who helped her become strong and detem1ined as an
individual. Her mother has been a
positive role model by being a good
example. Sara appreciates her
mother's wisdom and simplicity in
her ways of resolving life's day to
day problems. Her mother draws
thedailywisdom of life fromherown
experience. In many ways, Sara
appreciates the older people because of their life experiences.
"Older people - a lot of them are
wise," she said.
Sara
talked
about
intergenerational relationships. She
feels that teenagers who grow up in
America have a harder time dealing
with cross-cultural issues. They
have to figure out where they belong and where they are in American society. " It is very hard for them
to balance two different cultures."
The yow1ger generation is the future
of the Cambodian American community. The obstacles they are facing now don't necessarily weaken
them, but probably will strengthen
them since they have gone through
the struggles and appreciate what
they have been through. " I have to
keep reminding myself all the time
about where I came from and how
1survived the Khmer Rouge."
As adults, we have to be positive role models and provide them
with guidance and support to face

the challenges they deal with in li fe
and prepare·them for the future.
One does not have to have a college degree to be a posi ti ve role
model. "My mother never had a
college education, but she teaches
me ways to save money, life management skills and provides me with
practical solutions to solve confhcts."
The Cambodian community in
Lowell has suffered a great deal
from a bad reputation due to gang
violence and intergenerational conflicts which evolves from a lack of
basic skills to identify and resolve
issues. "This is why we need to
work extra, extra hard to recuperate from this gang image."
Sara, in her integrity, looks at life
in a practical sense just as her
mother taught her. This includes
basic skills to deal with day to day
living and problem solving. As a
positive role model, this is what she
would like to give to other young
women.

Chantha Bin and Her
Journey
t the
age
of nine,
Chantha
Bin was
separated
from her
family by
theKhmer
Rou ge
and put
into
a
chi ldren's
camp. The war created many orphans due to land mines , starvation'
relocation and mass killing. When

A

the Vietnamese occupied Cambodia in 1979 she fl ed with other
people and was befri ended by an
old lady who she called "grandmother". They both became very
i11 and were in comas and the old
woman's fanlily dug two graves. At
this point she had a drean1 of a man
in white who said there is room for
only one. They had to make the
choice as to which one stayed. The
old woman had trouble making a
decision and the man suggested that
she go because she was old and had
lived her life whereas Chantha was
young and had a lot of years ahead
of her. She awoke, the old woman
had been buried and the fan1ily was
ready to put Chantha in the grave
as well.
Chantha came to the United
States in 1982 as an unaccompanied minor and lived in Amherst
MA with American foster parents.
Cambodian and other unaccomparued refugee minors were sponsored
by Lutheran Child and Fan1ily Services who recruited foster homes.
She had two years of education in a
refugee camp, Sakeo I and II, before coming to Am erica. Her foster father was a professor at the
University of Massachusetts,
Amherst; her foster mother was a
secretary. When asked why she
had succeeded when others hadn't,
she said that she had support from
other nunors who were mostly male
but who supported and encouraged
her and did not see her as a sex
obj ect. She lived in a very disciplined environment with her foster
parents which was similar to how
Can1bodian parents raise their children. She finished high school and
went to college. While in college
Continue to page 12

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she began to experience post-traumatic stress disorder syndrome and
lost a great deal ofweight; she was
only 79 pounds. Her foster mother
took her to various doctors who
were unable to diagnose the problem. She failed college and was
expelled because her grade point
average fell.
At this point Chantha got a job
helping special needs children, and
it turned her life around. She began
to work with a child who she calls
Benjamin who had cerebral palsy,
and he didn't like to be touched or
fed. This boy was unable to feed
himselfand do other basic skills such
as going to the bathroom. He was
unable to take care of himself and
through working with Benjamin and
others, she began to look at her own
life. She realized that she had abilities which these children didn't and
she.began to ask herself why she
was so sad. She began to see her
abilities in a positive way. She became proactive, and one day her
relationship with this boy changed
her life. She decided to hug him
and tell him that she was there for
him. Initially she communicated with
him by singing. It took time, but he
did come around and began to feed
himselfand allowed her to become
emotionally close to him.
Chantha was transformed by the
experience of Benjamin and was
able to go back to college and
graduate with a degree in early childhood development. She had to get
beyond her own suffering to reach
somebody else and then both
people grow.
Two years ago she went back
to Cambodia where she met her
biological parents after almost

twenty years of separation. Her
women should form a coalition as a
mother was quite emotional, hugged
support system, a self help group.
her and cried, but she says that she
As a facilitator in the school sysdidn't have the same emotion betem she has the opportunity to ascause she didn't know her parents.
sist with communication between
She realized that a mother's love for
parents and children. While she
her child is always with her, always
isn't a trained counselor, she bewondering where the child is, but
lieves that she helps with the healing
the child can forget if the child
process as well. By being open,
doesn't have any memory of the
honest and down to earth with the
mother. The mother can't forget.
parents she found that they trust and
She had difficulty relating to her
appreciate her. Through working
mother in an emotional way from
with the community and talking with
another perspective as well: she had
people we are all in the same circle
a negative impression ofher counofsuffering even though our specific
try oforigin and culture because of issues may vary.
its recent history and genocide.
There was war and destruction and
Continue from page 4
throughout her childhood she experienced nothing but loss and sepawill be back in the office the very
ration from loved ones. She ran
next day to wait to see where they
from war, was alone and vulnerable.
will sleep that night. This is totally
unfair to any child, but this is reality.
A symbol ofhope and healing was
We just do not have the number of
present when she visited Angkor
foster homes we need to accommoWat and saw the beautiful sculptures
date all the children that come into
smiling at her, and she began to recare. We will find a home each night
alize that she belonged to a heritage
for a child in need, the home may
of a great civilization than she had
only be temporary, but at least the
thought. The expression ofthe base
child will be safe.
reliefrevealed to her that she was a
part of an ancestry that was gentle
he Department, statewide is try
rather than cruel and charming
mg to open 1,000 new foster
homes, throughout the entire state,
rather than harsh and she began to
within the next year. The Lowell
feel proud and relieved of self-conoffice has a target number of 48 new
demnation and shame.
foster homes. We do not ask people
At the moment Chantha is workto have a large home or to take large
ing with the school system as a comnumbers ofchildren into their homes.
munity Liaison with parents, and she
If you have room for one child, this
hears the concerns ofparents. It is · is fine with us. We want applicants
her impression that the women take
to consider how a foster child will fit
the greaterresponsibility in raising
in with their own families. How
many foster children can fit in with
children and caring for the home.
your family, what age child would be
The men sometimes abandon the
a good match for your family. Fosfamily. Some of the women raise
ter families receive the professional
their children alone and have few
support from the staff at DSS. Fosemotional supports. Like Sara Im,
ter parents are monetarily reimbursed
she believes that Cambodian
Continue to page 22

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�MTV's Hip Hop B1. ck
a
Culture and Cambodian Youth
Chath pierSath
he hip hop culture, which is
often viewed as black culture,
has found its way to the
hearts of Cambodian youth. In raps,
these Cambodian youth, gangsta
wannabes are finding a new sense
of self in black street life - as portrayed in rap music. Rap is the sermon of the street and youth against
conventionality and cultural restriction.

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Beyond the boundaries and restrictions of their own culture, Cambodian youth who grow up in
America are moving fluidly between
other cultures, borrowing from whoever they can relate to. Often times,
what they borrow is seldom viewed
as something good. What they do
and express in their lifestyle, a lot of
the time, raise eye brows and questions about who they are and what
they are all about. Parents, in particular, are scared and skeptical about
the whole thing, when they hear their
c hildren listen to rap music and see
them wearing baggy clothes. Some
boys even pierced their cars, which
their fathe rs would never do since
gender roles are ti g htl y defined
within their cultural context. Here,
in America, anything goes. Everybody is free to do whatever he or
she wishes. Indi vidual freedom is
loudly being expressed and valued.
Cambodian parents who are less
integrated into the American cultural
mainstream arc lost. Some can' t understand why their children have chosen to listen to this obnoxious. loud

and in-your face form o f music and
wear such unattrac tiv e baggy
clothes, hang out on the street and
dance as though they are pointing fingers at each other, trying to pick a
fight. What they are doing is actually their way of rebelling against
their parents and any notion of cultural establishment. The in-your face
lyrics that they gyrate to give them
an identity, a way of relating to the
world and their peers. These in-your
face lyrics often describe and sometimes glorify violence, misogyny, fast
living, drinking and drugging. Some
lyrics are just senseless, repetition of
screams and " I do you good baby,"
most of which you don' t understand.
Parents are not so much to blame
for all of this. MTV and other medians of cultural infiltration and media
are constantly telling these youth how
to behave, act and dress. Wearing a
baseball cap sideways is cool and it
signifies a certain sign of group identi ty. Baggy jeans and cloddy athletic shoes are trendy. The music
video stars are wearing them. The
girls soaked their lips mud red. They
project their figures by wearing bell
bottom pants and tight shirts brought
back from the 60s. They dance slow
dances with boys before they even
married. Young girls as young as
twelve are learning the arts of flirting.

Some parents are overwhelmed,
fearful and afraid of what their children are turning into. They think their
children are cultural monsters who

are experiencing some cultural difficulties, trying to figure out where they
belong, what they believe and why
they are put on this earth, and for
what purpose. Maybe they' re just
expressing the spirit of being young
in this free for all nation, America.
One night, at a non-smoking and
non-alcohol fundraising party that the
CMAA peer leaders put on at Roger
School, I saw several young boys as
young as twelve smoking Marlboro
cigarettes. The::-e were a lot of them
there. They paid five dollars to get
in. Those who smoked weren't allowed to take their cigarettes and
lighters in . At the beginning, a few
danced, and even toward the end,
only half of those who were there
danced. The rest sat and watched.
That was their night out of the house.
Those who danced pumped their
arn1s front to back. Their legs stayed
in rhythm, propelling their short wiry
frame forward almost airborne. This
boy and his gang danced as if they
were swimming through time. Easy.
Smooth. Cool. Some of them wore
a bandanna over the ir heads. A
young man had a nose ring and one
of his pant legs rolled up w hich
docsn ' t make sense to me. T hey
looked nothing like the innocent,
c harming, Angkorian faced Khmer
children I know, and if! was in their
parents ' shoes, I would probably be
very shocked to discover what I had
seen. At the same time, how everyone can not j udge by external appearances because there can be
gentle spirits beneath the facade. I
understand them because I also grew
up in this country and realize the issue of trying to balance two cultures
is harder for these young people.
Continue to page 15

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the ,vrong century . Ile got on the
floor , brea k danced , his baggy
clothes, long, dyed hairdo pushed him
out of the Khmer Empire. He could
have been a warrior then, but hi p hop
had him fully catered and controlled
to its rhy thm. He c hain smoked
Marlboros with his friends, talked
street English and was totally il literate in his own culture and language.
This is his culture of earrings, nose
rings, long, punky dyed hair, pumas
s hirts, Adidas shoes, large neck
chains, Marlboro cigarettes, skin tight
shirts, baggy, doggy pants, baseball
and ski caps. He feels comfortable
in them as we feel comfortable in
our "so-called normal clothes. "
These symbols of hip hop culture is
now widely diffused into the hearts
of Cambodian youth.

Ju~~~igh kids are learning computer at the CMAA.

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�FAY M cCABE
FUNERAL

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105 Moore St.
Lowell, MA 01852
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�American Tobacco Companies Are Cashing In On
Chath pierSat/,
Cambodia's Poor
n Cambodia, there are two
landmines for every child and
adult. The case of ITTV/ AIDS
is on the rise. The 70% forest covered land has been reduced to 40%
in just three years. Corruption is a
way oflife among government officials. With an increase in bars and
nightclubs comes an increase in HIV/
AIDS cases, alcoholism and domestic violence. To top this, there's the
problem of smoking and American
Tobacco Companies cashing in on
Cambodia's poor.
Newport, Camel and Marlboro
cigarettes, which are most favored
by young people in the United States,
are also very popular among Cambodian youth in Cambodia because
they come from America. Marlboro
is widely advertised. Groups of
Marlboro girls can be seen all over
the city streets dressed in Marlboro
colors, red and white, giving men free
cigarettes.
Most ofthese girls are high school
age students. There are not many
jobs for young girls in Cambodia.
Beside prostitution, they sell beers
and cigarettes and work long hours
in restaurants for a very low wage.
"Here,tryone," Iwasonceurged
by a girl. "It's Marlboro smooth,

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freshest taste, from America."
There are hundreds of foreign
cigarettes in Cambodia. One cannot
list them all. There's one brand,
"Angkor," which one would think is
an indigenous product, but on the label, it says that the tobacco is from
the United States of America.
Each company has its own sales
pitch. However, everyone of them
uses young girls to sell their product.
They dress in the colors on the cigarette pack. The beer companies
make them wear uniforms that represent the country where the beers
come from. Some are dressed like
they were in a beauty pageant, wearing evening gowns. They wear
sashes such as "Miss Tiger Beer"
or "Miss Marlboro."
Cigarette brands like Lucky
Strike, Marlboro, Newport, 555 and
the French version of Alan Delon
take over the airwaves and television ads. They pay beautiful actors
to endorse it. "It's smooth and
fresh," says one actor as he takes in
the smoke and blows it back out of
his nostrils as though he's Humphrey
Bogart (who by the way died of cancer).
In the United States, while
Americans are trying to kick their

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CMAA peer leaders' fundraising
party one Saturday night, out of the
40 or 50 young men who smoked, all
smoked Marlboro, a cigarette with a
very high content of carcinogen and
chemicals to hook you up.
"According to a recent international report, smoking kills 3 million
people every year, and the annual toll
could reach IO million by 2020. So
far, most of tobacco's victims have
been men in developing countries, but
now, the report says, more women
in the West and men in developing
countries have begun to smoke.
However, while Westerners struggle
to kick the habit, tobacco companies
are casting about for - and finding
- new groups of people ready and
willing to light up" (from the World
Press Review, November, 1994,
"Smoking Wars").
In Cambodia alone, there's no
way of telling how many people
would die of lung or heart disease
and cancer caused by smoking.
Most men don't live that long. The
average life expectancy is between
45 and 50 years, and according to a
report by the World Health Magazine in 1995, chronic diseases like
lung cancer and heart disease are
generally uncommon because relatively few people survive to those
ages when such diseases become
manifest. In Cambodia, health data
and figures showing the patterns of
tobacco use are poor and unreliable.
Yet smoking is particularly risky in
Cambodia where populations are
anemic because it reduces their
blood's oxygen - carrying ability.
Very poor people often use tobacco
Continue to page 18

�West, are turning toward new markets in Cambodia and other Southeast Asian countries. In Laos, during the water festival's boat race, the
winner takes Marlboro home:
Marlboro money, Marlboro cap and
T-shirt, _even Marlboro trophy.
Marlboro billboards in Cambodia are
very visible in every social and traditional event. The handsome, good
old American cowboy on the billboard is seen urging people to smoke.
What people don't know is that the
man in the picture with a cigarette in
his mouth died oflung cancer. With
controls over nicotine and tar content, health warnings, and advertising a lot less stringent in Cambodia,
Marlboro is free to sell and enlarge
its billboards.
For a dollar (2500 riels), any Cambodian can purchase a pack of

Continue from page 17

as an appetite suppressant - a
cheap and accessible means of
warding off hunger pangs. The men
who drive cyclo and motortaxis, and
street children especially, use cigarette as well as alcohol to suppress
their appetite.
A country like Cambodia does not
have the financial ability to educate
people about the danger of smoking.
While health education messages
against smoking are widely disseminated in developed countries, they are
nowhere to be found in Cambodia.
Television, radio and newspaper outreach are impossible since they have
all been taken over by tobacco companies who have money to pay for
airtime.
The international tobacco companies, fearful ofdeclining profits in the

Marlboro, Camel or 555 and a variety of other brands of international
and local tobacco addictives. There
are hundreds of them, those tobacco
companies who have money are the
most prominent. Like Marlboro, it
can afford to pay young female crusaders to go around in their colors to
advocate its smooth, American cigarette taste.
In Cambodia close to 90% of
men smoke, and it's a socially accepted behavior while cigarette companies exploit this practice to their
own material benefit. By destroying
the health and well being of Cambodian males, tobacco companies continue to become wealthy. This is happening all over the world with cigarette companies capitalizing on vulnerable populations.

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�should this building be given to the
CMAA, our dream is to find enough
money for its redevelopment and
tum it into a Cambodian Cultural
Center, which will house many human services and cultural activities
Chath pierSath
that are important to the Camboor some time, the Cambo
grants and another $ 100,000 as low
dian people.
interest loan for the building renodian Mutual Assistance As
There arc more than 20,000
sociation of the Greater
vation project. The CEDAC
Cambodians who reside in Lowell.
Lowell has been looking for a new
(Community Economic DevelopLowell, being a city ofimmigrants,
home. The current office building
ment Assistance Corporation) also
is home to the second largest Can1cannot be upgraded to modem stanapproved a $10,000 as a low inbodian population in the United
terest loan to cover predevelopment
dards. For example, the heating
States. They have congregated here
system doesn't work properly. The
work. However, the building was
since the early 1980s.
never purchased.
Young Parent classroom sometimes
The Cambodians brought a
requires that participants study withToday, the CMAA's dream of
unique cultural heritage to the city
out heat. Durof Lowel l.
ing the sumThey a lso
i'illCourier1iiftiJJacksonHlO~bi\)lllfilHJllHUUIDlilfilUli'iHiiI§I
mer, the buildbrought their
ing gets too hot
hopes an d
due to poor air
dreams of
circulation and
safety a nd
ventilation. In
freedom away
addition, the
from war and
location of the
the m assive
building is not
violence they
access ible to
experi en ced
many people
durin g th e
we serve and
Khmer Rouge
the
office
regime.
s paces are
A Cambovery limited in
dian Cultural
s ize and the
Center would
building itselfis
serve many
very expen purposes for
sive. The CMAA is currently payowning its own home that will be
the community in Lowe II. The Couing $42,000 a year on the rent.
utilized both as an office and as a
rier Building is big enough to create
Two years ago, the CMAA
Cambodian Cultural Center is still
many centers within a center. The
board and the executive director
alive. The newly elected board
staff and some of the people they
were considering the purchase of
members are currently embarking
serve are already excited about this
the former St. Joseph High School
on locating another building, which,
possibility. Each staff has already
located on 760 Merrimack street.
if everything works out, is to be the
begun to design their office and
It belongs to the Archdiocese of new CMAA's home and the Camclassroom space. People are enviBoston and it was offered to CMAA
bodian Cultural Center ofLowell.
sioning rooms to suit their various
for $50,000.
The 80,000 square feet Courier
programs. These rooms include a
The city government of Lowell
real estate building is located at 165
Continue to page 20
was willing to give the $50,000 in
Jackson Street, in Lowell. If and

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conference hall to hold large conferences or conventions as well as
to do training workshops. Some
had asked for a kitchen and a banquet room to be built, which can
also be rented out to host wedding
parties or special social and cultural
as well as fundraising events. Others are looking to expand daycare,
classroom sizes, have a dance studio for the children to learn and practice their cultural and traditional
music, dances and theater. The
80,000 square feet Courier building is even big enough for a religious
retreat center where people can get
lessons on meditation, learn about
Buddhism, hold conferences on
peace and non-violence or any
other subject ofinterest. It can even
be a place to congregate and do religious ceremonies on New Year celebration or Pchurn Ben (Ancestors
Day}. One staff thought about a
movie theater that can also be used
for concert, beauty pageant and
other cultural and artistic performances. A youth coordinator wants
a gym for recreational and sports
activities for young people after
school, as well as, for old people to
do some recreational exercises that
will enable them to live longer and
healthier lives. An English as a Second Language teacher dreams of
having a language lab built into her
classroom. These classrooms are
also to be used on weekends to
teach Khmer language and give
adults, through the Cambodian
Voter League, weekend citizen
classes necessary for Cambodians
who want to become American citizens. Other staff thought about a
business center to house commercial services like dental and medical

clinics, legal sersbujUtjDiutsUl5j'b8flR5iJlt3,mu6JBTU

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foffijjijr~~= (508) 454-4286 t tffiusrug1s: (508) 454-3443
and commercial
People will be coming in and out of
services at the same time," said Mr.
the building. The district would be
Sarnkhann Khoeun, Executive Dia safe place to shop, work, study
rector ofthe CMAA.
and congregate for religious purWhat better use than to develop
poses. Next to it, there's a techthis Courier building into a business
nology center with computers and
and cultural center? The Uptown
Internet access for our staff, clients
District ofMiddlesex, Appleton and
and young people to use after
Jacksons streets hungers for human
school. There will be enough office
activities to make it more lively and
and professional space to rent out
active. Right now, it looks very imto other Southeast Asian non-profit
pressing. A Cambodian business
and community based organizations.
and cultural center would revitalize
Many of them have already exand attract people into the area and
pressed an interest in leasing office
it would generate more money for
space. A guest lodge to house
the city as more people come to visit
Cambodian students, or special
Lowell.
master residence artists or any other
Imagine, a building where there's
dignitaries from Cambodia is also
a small library that maintains a colon the list. This will be a multi-funclection of Khmer as well as English
tional facilities ofthe 80,000 square
language books and other resources
feet envisioned through various
needed by the Cambodian people,
but not available to them elsewhere.
Continue to page 23

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�NICKMANN
NICK
PH ONE : (508) 458-4911
CfJl.fJR
FAX: (508) 458-4911
COPY
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---PRINTING----

31 GROTON STREET • LOWELL, MA 01852

FOR All YOUR PRINTING NEEO

Wedding Invitation
Business Card
Receipt Book
Video Cover
Restaurant Menu
iwuaLUfilWU"lftl1 Flyers/ Posters
ouwqLnuuu1i5Jn... And Much More ...

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Cambodian Mutual
Assistance Association
The Laotian Community
Lowell Health Department
UMass Nursing Department
UMass Center for Family, Work,
and Community
934-4677

Learning and Working
Together!

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Community, University of Massachusetts, Lowell, 01854, Phone : 934-4677 1

tfll UJtfi.JO fin Um 8,

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Continue from page 12

for each child per day. And children
are provided with medical insurance
in order to taken care of for medical,
dental and optical problems.

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pplicants must attend a tenweek training session. Theses-

sions are held one night a week for
ten weeks. Applicants need to provide the department with references
and applicants will have a Criminal
Records Check completed on all
household members over the age of
fourteen.

lease contact Susan Tucke or
Michael Ben Ho at 452-8970 to
discuss obtaining an application
packet.

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Business Opportunity
FOR SALE
Delicatessen and Variety Store
Plus Real Estate
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Includes:
Beer and Wine License
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Located in Haverhill, Mass.
$175,000

Contact broker: Peter T. Victory
Tel: (508) 745 2593
8 Lee Street, Sate·m, MA 01970

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Continue from page 20

people. Thepossibiljties are limitless.
This Cambodian Cultural Center, which will be
named the Conway Khmer Community Center in honor
to the donor, the Conway Family, will also provide jobs
for Lowell residents. With this building, the CMAA
will be able to expand its current human service programs and take on bigger economic and community development projects. It will host various learning and
cross-cultural exchanges between local, state and federal institutions and the Cambodian community. The
Continue to page 24

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dream is to build collaborations and
the kind of intercultural exchanges
that will be beneficial to all communities across racial and ethnic
lines. This Center can be a way for
Cambodians to learn about other
people and the political and social
system of their new home. It can
be a channel that attracts human
and financial resources to carry out
various community development
projects here in Lowell and in Cambodia. People outside the community can also use the Center as a
resource for their work. The exchange will be very beneficial to all
who are involved in our endeavor
to serve our community at large. To
find out how you can support this
project, please call Samkhann
Khoeun at CMAA 508-454-4286.

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hmer Lowell Newsletter is a monthly publication of
the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of
Greater Lowell, Inc. (CMAA), the Cambodian American Voter League (CAVL), and the Khmer Cultural Institute (KCI). We welcome your contribution . Send us
your articles, poems, short story, opinion column, political
and social commentary or any kind of art work such as
cartoon that you wish to be published. All articles should
be limited to 800-1200 words. Please include your name,
address and phone number. We reserve the right to edit
any materials for space. No part of Khmer Lowell may
be reprinted or reproduced without our written permission. Subscription rate for the first year ( 10-12 issues) is
$25.00 (USA); $30.00 (Canada) and $45.00 for all other
countries. All advertising inquiries should be directed to
Samkhann Khoeun, Vuthy Vann, or Thirith Hut. Copyright (c) 1997 by Khmer Lowell Magazine.

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KhmerLowell Newsletter
c/o CMAA - 125 Perry Street, Lowell, MA 01852
Tel: (508) 454-4286; Fax: (508) 454-1806
E-mail: CMAA@ worldnet.att

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Managing Editor
VuthyVann
Associate Editors (Khmer)
Pahim Kay, Savy Suth, Noret Som, Vu thy Vann
Associate Editors (English)
Joe Nickerson, Judith D. Nelson, Chuck Sart, Seng Ty
Arts &amp; Cultural Editors
Arn Chorn-Pond &amp; Samkhann Khoeun

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c\o CMAA 125 Perry Street
Lowell, MA 01852
Tel: (508) 454-4286; Fax (508) 454-1806
E-mail: CMAA@worldnet.att

Advertising &amp; Marketing Managers
Jachrey Em, Samkhann Khoeun, Seng Ty, Chuck Sart,
Thirith Huth, Vuthy Vann, Noret Som &amp; Chath Piersath
Production Manager
VuthyVann
Editorial Assistants
Tern Chea &amp; Michael Ben Ho

�FAX: ( 508) 459 - 0044

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TEL: ( 508) 459 - 2575

JAMES C. DRAGON

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                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml19" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml19&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
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                  <text>This collection includes digitized issues of the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc.’s bilingual magazines &lt;em&gt;Khmer Lowell&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;CMAA Lowell Magazine&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The collection is completely accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml19" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml19&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Note:&lt;br /&gt;Additionally, digitized issues of &lt;em&gt;Khmer Lowell&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;CMAA Lowell Magazine&lt;/em&gt; from the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc. Collection have been added to the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc. Publications, 1997-2007 Omeka collection so that issues of &lt;em&gt;Khmer Lowell&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;CMAA Lowell Magazine&lt;/em&gt; may visually appear together when browsing in Omeka.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;--------------------------&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Monita Chea.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc. Publications, 1997-2007. UML19. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA. </text>
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                <text>Khmer Lowell, March 1997; Issue No. 2</text>
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                <text>Foster home care</text>
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                <text>Khmer Lowell, March 1997; Issue No. 2. This newsletter has 28 pages. Titles of topics covered in the newsletter include Why Do We Need Foster Home; Cambodian Women Speak: an interview with Sara Im and Chantha Bin.; MTV's Hip Hop Black Culture and Cambodian Youth; American Tobacco Campanies Are Cashing In On Cambodia's Poor; Building On A Dream: A Cambodian Cultural Center; and more.</text>
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                <text>Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc. Publications</text>
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                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
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        <name>Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association</name>
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        <name>Cambodians</name>
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        <name>Khmer Cultural Institute</name>
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        <name>Periodicals</name>
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  <item itemId="1075" public="1" featured="0">
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                    <text>lfUl-January 1997. Issue No. 1

A collaborative publication of the CMAA, CAVL, and KCI.

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oats and snakes in
daycare? Yes, during this
past summer New England
Alive brought baby wild animals
which had been injured and natured
back to good health, to Komar
Daycare. This event took place on
June 20, 1996. Children and staff

were able to see these very animal
close up and touch them. While
some staff approached the snakes
with apprehension, others were
quite comfortable wrapping them
around their necks. The furry and
feathered specimens were more
comfortably approached by all.
Who could resist baby goats and
rabbits? A baby falcon and chicks
complete the cute category. Sun
and box turtles contributed to the
reptile representation.
It was exciting to have such an
interactive experience as Komar
Daycare teaches social skills and
academic readiness while building
self-esteem. When learning is
concrete and interesting, there is a
Continue to page 23

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Plus Real Estate

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$175,000

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8 Lee Street, Salem, MA 01970

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13ia Turn Out f ore~
October-!! 1 &lt;J&lt;J6
13oar-d l'.lection In SPite of the
Vour-in@ l?ain
( Charth pierSath )

U

he October 20th CMAA Election, held from
10:00 to 12:00, was a success though the rain
was pouring and a sabotage attempt was
made. Mr. Sarnkhann Khoeun, Executive Director of
the CMAA, came to the office early that morning to
find both front and back doors were bolted and nailed
shut from the outside. Apparently, somebody did not
want the election to take place. Nevertheless, cars
filled the street and the parking lot in front of the
CMAA. More than three hundred Cambodians,
which included many elders, showed up to cast their
vote.
One man, who wished not to be named, said
that the reason why he got up this early was because
he didn' t want to see CMAA destroyed. Not long ago
Mr. Sarnkhann Khoeun was on the verge of being fired
by the former board, and he was put out of work for a
month. This was not due to any wrong doing, but
because of personality clashes he had with a few of
the board members. This is not uncommon, since
people have different self-interests, and sometimes
political affiliations and foggy notions of power can put
them at odds with each other. When people bring their
personal agendas to the table often times such situation
will occur.
As a result, the work that was very beneficial
to the community was slowed down. The disunity,
power struggle and the conflict of interest almost
forced the CMAA out of the nonprofit business. Many
would hope that this kind of thing would not happen
again, and with the newly elected board, community
members are hoping for better results.
This newly elected board, which consists of
three women and ten men (three are former board
members), vowed to work together under one common
vision to bring productivity, positive results, organizational growth, maturity, money and needed human
resources and services which will help members of the
Cambodian community. This newly elected board has
members of diverse educational backgrounds and
experiences. The CMAA is happy to welcome and
have them. They are listed as followed:
Continue to page 11

�Anti-Immigrant Mood
Moves Asians to
Organize
By STEVEN A. HOLMES

LOS ANGELES -- Marty Shih is
the kind of person who has earned
Asian-Americans the widespread
characterization as the model
minority. Born in Taiwan, he
arrived in the United States in 1978
with $500 to his name and began
selling flowers on downtown
streets here. Eighteen years later,
through grit, hard work and
ingenuity, he has built his company,
The Asian Business Connection,
into a telemarketing giant that in
1994 sold $40 million in products to
Asian-Americans. But Mr. Shih ' s
rag-to-riches story took an unusual
path last month when he established the Asian American Association to, among other things,
campaign against legislation that
would drastically reduce the levels
oflegal immigration, an issue that
has galvanized Asian-Americans
like no other in recent times. The
not-for-profit association 's executive director, Qingsong Zhang, a
Chinese immigrant said 'we became concerned about what was
going on in Washington, D .C . We
all believe that if these bills become
law, there will be a negative
impact on the Asian community:·
The establishment of the association is an example of the growing
political activity on the part of
Asian-Americans in response to
anti-immigrant sentiment. As an
issue, immigration strikes particular
chords among Asian-Americans,
and proposals to scale it back
produce particular anxieties.

Though people of Asian descent
are only 3.7 percent of the American population, Asians made up
36.6 percent of immigrants to the
United States citizens allowed to
enter the country as permanent
residents.

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V11,tlr,y Va.,m

Chath pierSath and
Joachim Nickerson

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n exciting event took place
in the Young Parents
Program (YPP) when Luz
Cruz, a 19 year old student voted for
the first time. This year voter turnout
among Hispanics was the highest of
any other year and Luz was proud
that she participated as one of those
voices.
She is from Puerto Rico and as a
child she remembers her mother voting and atthat time she would ask her
mother if she could also vote. There
is a history ofperforming one's civic
duty in her family with her mother
setting a good example.
Luz says that it is easy to register
to vote. Prior to this year' s election
some people were in her neighborhood doing voter registration. All she
had to do was give them her name,
address and social security number.
Later a letter arrived in the mail
informing her where to go to vote.
As a young mother going to school
and on the transitional assistance
program she realizes how important
it is to get out there to vote. The
political theme this year has been
veryanti-immigrant, with welfare and
other cuts to social programs, voting
for her was a way to be heard.
Luz who has two daughters feels
that the U.S. gives safer refuge for
her and her children compared to
living in Puerto Rico. Here is this
country she appreciates the many
educational andjob opportunities. She
started the YPP hoping to finish her
GED in order to find a good job or
continue her education. Now she is
near completion and waiting to hear
about this one job. If she doesn't get
the job she will continue on to college.
YPP has about twenty students
Continue to page 25

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Lowell Community Health Center
Administration Office
585 Merrimack StreeteLowell, MA 01854

if (508) 937- 6045

FAX (508) 970 - 0057

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�CONWAY
INSURANCE AGENCY

L~Ulf!BlilBlflUJb 3Bli
Philip Sopheap Muth
Representative
Po. Box 1744
77 E. Merrimack Street
Lowell, MA O1853

508- 454-5054
Contin ue f rom p age 7

Mr. Rithy Uong, elected President
Mr. Tern Chea, first Vice President
Ms. Chantha Bin, second Vice President
Mr. Tuel Sar, Secretary
Mr. Seng Ty, Treasurer
Ms. Sokha Diep, second Treasurer
Mr. Michael Ben Ho
Ms. Sithra Chan
Mr. Chiem Huon
Mr. Pan So
Mr. Nick P. Mann
Mr. Chiv Peter In
Mr. Ly Mao

Mr. James L. Canavan, Secretary
Mr. Ravuth Yin, Chairman ofFundraising Committee
Mr. Vesna Nuon
Mr. Ly Mao
Mr. Kem Men
Ms. Ellen Sharkey
Mr. Sideth Im
Ms. Sann Thach
Mr. Sambath Chey Fennell
Mr. Van Chey

The CMAA also thanks all former board
members for their service and dedication to the
community. They are listed as followed:
Mr. Nick P. Mann, President
Mr. Chiv Peter In, First Vice President
Dr. Linda Silka, Second Vice President
Mr. Dararith Ung, Treasurer
Mr. Somrith M. Kear, Second Treasurer

$. $.

�Report by Joachim Nickerson
Program Manager

T

hree years ago the Massachusetts Cultural
Council approved a grant to the CMAA to
teach children with and without disabilities
Cambodian classical and folk dance. Bunrith Sath, a
caseworker for the Monorom program was instrumental in designing the project and Joachim Nickerson
wrote the grant proposal. Rany Him was recruited as
dance instructor.
We named the group, The Friendship Dance
Troupe. It has been a successful project which has
continued with funding from the Lowell Cultural
Council.
The dance troupe has performed publicly at various
events and in local churches as well as for CMAA
staff. It is anticipated that they will perform in march
1997, at the national conference of the National which
Association for Asian and Pacific American Education
will be taking place in Boston. This will be an excellent
opportunity for Asian American/Pacific American
educators to see first hand how children with disabilities can realize their potential.
It is truly satisfying and rewarding to observe these
children develop and refine dance movements. It
builds self-esteem and pride in the Khmer culture for
both the students with and without disabilities. Another
important factor is that it fosters interest in learning and
helps maintain a motivation in school and on-going
knowledge. Already it has been observed that some of
the children who were having difficulty maintaining
boundaries in school are greatly improved, their
attention span has increased as well. They learn selfdiscipline in dance instruction which carries over to
other areas of their lives as they realize that they have
accomplished new skills. Both teachers and caseworkers see improved behavior and a more focused
involvement in various subject areas.
Bunrith reports great change in these children and
one has only to observe the faces of these young
people and their more developed interactive skills to
know that self-esteem can be built through the arts.
While artistic creativity is often overlooked in favor of
math and science these children show that creativity is
as important in developing an integrated person.
Arts are important in changing the attitude of
children, and most children who participate in extra
curricular activities are more likely to do well in school.

More after school artistic programs like this should be
developed and the initial funding from the Mass
Cultural Council was a significant contribution. The
children themselves certainly can testify to the importance and benefit of this program.

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15

�FAIR HOUSING
•
~ e Civil Rights and Women's
movements have been the impetus
to disability rights. The Civil
Rights law was passed in 1964
with the voting rights law enacted
in 1965. The Fair Housing Act
passed in 1968 and is Title 8 of the
Civil Rights Act. The Developmental Disability act is an amendment to the 1968 law.
The Fair Housing Act Amendments of 1988 (FHAA) was
enacted by Congress to extend
certain civil rights protections to
people with disabilities (and others)
in the sale and rental of housing.
Protections are extended to people
with disabilities. The FHAA
provides protection to people with
disabilities who have a mental or
physical impairment which substantially limits one ormoremajor life
activities. The person must have a
record of such an impairment or
are generally regarded as having
such an impairment. People who
associate with individuals with
disabilities are protected, too.
These may be parents, siblings or
other caretakers.

has a record of such an
impairment; or

•

is regarded as having such an
impairment.

Note: "major life activities" means
functions such as caring for one's
self, performing manual tasks,
walking, seeing, hearing, speaking,
breathing, learning and working.
For What Act May A Handicap
Discrimination Complaint Be Filed?
•

•

•

Refusing to rent, sell, or deal
with a person, or otherwise
denying a unit or making it
unavailable because ofhandicap;
Falsely indicating that a unit is
not available because of
handicap;
Discriminating in terms,
conditions or privileges of sale,
rental occupancy, or in ser-

HANDICAP COVERAGE
Who is handicapped as Defined by
the Fair Housing Act? A person
who:
•

has a physical or mental
impairment(including, butnot
limited to, hearing, mobility,
visual impairments, chronic
alcoholism, chronic mental
illness, AIDS, and AIDS
related complex and mental
retardation) that substantially
limits one or more major life
activities;

vices of facilities in connection
with a dwelling because of
handicap;

□□
□□

•

Advertising or otherwise
stating a preference oflimiting
rental to handicapped persons;

•

Failing to design and construct
certain buildings of four or
more units in such a manner as
to incorporate accessibility and
adaptive design feature
described in the Act.

What Are The Time Limits For
Filing A Complaint?
Complaints must be filed with the
U.S. Department of Housing and
Urban Housing within one year of
the alleged violation. Persons may
also file private lawsuits, for which
the period is two years.
What Housing Is Exempt From
The Act?
Continue to page 26

�lefllrntng
From
lok Crew Sutt

A

Chath pierSath

the Cambodian Mutual
Assistance Association
CMAA), there's a middle
aged, slightly bald headed man who
answers the phone. I called him
"Lok Crew", which means
"Teacher" in Khmer. His name is
Mr. Savy Suth, who was a former
high school teacher of math and
natural science before the Khmer
Rouge occupation of Cambodia in
1975. During the Khmer Rouge,
thousands of educated people, like
him, were murdered. For Lok
Crew, however, knowledge saved
him. The Khmer Rouge needed
him to gather herbs and roots used
as medicine to care for the sick.
They needed him to look after the
children and to help them make
banners and propaganda slogans to
propagate Maoist agrarian collectivization. Most older people in his
village didn 'tthinkhe would live.
They suspected that sooner or
later, the Khmer Rouge would kill
him too. Today,heislivingin
Lawrence, working at the CMAA,
answering phone. When you call
the CMAA, you will hear his soft,
patient Khmer-English voice,
"Hello, this is CMAA. May I help
you?" This is a welcoming voice,
which is not only good for answering phone, but also to bring your
problems to as well.
A year ago, he started
working for the CMAA as a
volunteer. Now, he is part time
staff doing Administrative Assistance. He also acts as a counselor
and a case worker. Cambodians,
especially single mothers, come to
him for assistance and moral
guidance. He listens to them and

shares with them their pain and
struggle. He sympathizes with
them and tries to help them as best
as he can. Most of the time,
people who come to him just want
somebody to listen to them. Some
of the women, whose husbands left
them for other women, came to
him in tears. They tell him about
the problems they have in trying to
raise two or four children by
themselves. They don ' t know
enough English to do things on their
own. They can't read and write
their own language. Their children
don't understand them because
their children don't speak enough
Khmer. They get very afraid and
overwhelmed by everything around
them. The social, economic and
political system here is very
complex. When the welfare
department asks them to fill out
papers, they can't do it themselves.
Sometimes the welfare people
scream at them and even call them

Left: Savy Suth

names. They feel degraded, but
there ' s little they can do. They
come to the CMAA, to Lok Crew,
hoping for a sense of consolation.
They tell him that their boys might
be in a gang. They don't like the
way their boys dress. Some of
them dye their hair, pierce their
ears, wear loose pants and listen to
rap, gangster music. They don't
know what to do. They don't
understand the youth culture, and
they feel so alienated from the lives
of their children.
"I think that I'm going crazy,"
one woman told him. "I want my
children to get an education so they
won't be in the dark like me, but
they don't seem very interested in
school. What's going on?"
The question has no simple
answer. As a former teacher, Lok
Crew is asking the same question.
There' s a big difference between
the Cambodian children here and
Continue to page 19

Daughters: Seimith Suth, Seiyam Suth

Mother: Eang Cheath

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lirnis nrs M

Dear Community,

00

y name is Arn Chom
Pond and I am a
recently hired youth
coordinator at the CMAA Youth
Corps: Peer Leadership Program.
This program is funded by MORI
(Massachusetts Office for Refugees and Immigrants).
I am very pleased to have the
opportunity to work with young
people. As we all may know, there
are many issues and problems
facing our young people. As
parents, most of you fear that your
children may be caught in gang
involvement and violence. Some of
you think that your children are
safe at school and that they are
learning the necessary knowledge
to prepare their lives for the future.
However, I am sorry to tell some
of you that your children may be
hanging out on the street with
peers who may push or pressure
them to commit crimes or even
acts of violence against their fellow
students.
The problems are vast and
complex. Nobody is to blame.
However, we need to work
together to love and encourage our
children more. We need to let
them know how important education is to them by showing and
demonstrating good examples and
human values. We need to work
together to come up with noninformal methods of education that
will build self-esteem, sensitivity
and strong character in our children.
I need your help and support.
As a coordinator of the youth
program at CMAA, I am now
offering our young people two or
three after school programs.
. First, a computer center is being
Continue to page 25

�Continue from page 17

those in Cambodia, but it wouldn 't
be fair to compare them either.
Here, the children have their own
struggles and peer pressures to
deal with. They want to fit in, and
a lot of them have a hard time
balancing between two different
cultures. Most of these children
just want their parents to trust them
and give them room to breathe.
They want praise and encouragement and some kind of validation
that they are valued. They want
their parents to listen to what they
have to say, to trust and believe in
them.
"Children, especially when they
are young, need a lot of encouragement and love, " said Lok Crew.
Most Cambodian parents are not
short of love. However, the
process they use to communicate
that love can sometimes be misunderstood by their children. Some
parents lecture their children as a
way of showing love. When they
do that, they come across as being
too controlling and forceful. Most
Cambodian children who grow up
in this country can't live up to the
traditional values and beliefs of
their parents. Any restriction
forced upon them will cause them
to rebel and run away. This is
especially hard on single mothers,
who often, don't know much about
the kind oflife their children lead
outside their home. They feel that
they are loosing any sense of
control over the destiny of their
children. Their children know the
system better. They speak English. Thus, mothers often have to
depend on their children for their
own survival.
Lok Crew, who came to the
United States in 1992, feels that he
has it easier than most Cambodian
parents. His wife is an educated
housewife, who by choice, chooses
to stay home and care for their two

daughters. The oldest daughter is
ten years old, and she is already
excelling academically beyond
statewide expectation. She was
one of the 45 spelling bee champions in the state of Massachusetts,
and she' s already studying a

he says, which is different from
most Cambodians who often view
age as a barrier to learning.
Lok Crew is trying to change
this general view by encouraging
parents who he comes in contact
with to participate in the CMAA's
adult literacy
program. The
program, which is
run by Mr. Pahim
Kay, teaches
illiterate Cambodian
adults how to read
and write Khmer
so that they can
become better
examples as
parents.
"Parents must
learn in order to
help their children
learn. They also
need to share their
SPELLING BEE 14th ANNUAL
problems with each
other so that they
foreign language (French) in
won't ever feel alone, especially
addition to English and Khmer. In
single mothers I've listened to," he
April of 1996, she received two
said.
fifty dollar United States Savings
"I sympathize with them. It breaks
Bonds. One was purchased and
my heart when they tell me about
given by the Department of
their heartache, their confusion and
fear, their illnesses and their sense
Environmental Management and
of loss. All I can do is to encourthe other by Governor Weld. Lok
age them to cry while I listen. I
Crew is very proud. He hangs a
know it's hard, especially when
photocopy of his daughter's
you're a mother with two to four
Savings Bonds on the wall at
children to raise all by yourself."
CMAA. The youngest daughter
"Living in the United States is
didn't even have to go to kindernot easy, but with a little determigarten because her IQ test score
nation, one can make it. In Camwas too high.
bodia, one might not. For single
"I try to instill a love for learning
mothers with four or five children,
in my children when they are
life might mean having to beg for
young. To do so, I have to love
food on the street. Here, I don 't
learning myself," he said.
think the government would let you
Lok Crew applied to two
starve to death. No matter how
colleges with the hope of entering
poor you are, you can acquire basic
medical school. Now, he is in his
shelter, food and adequate clothing.
40s, and he figured that he could
It would be different in Cambodia."
probably finish medical school at
the age of fifty or so.
"One is never too old to learn,"

SEIYAM
SUTH

Haverhill
Street School
Lawrence
Grade 5

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Chath pierSath

ecently, the incidence of
AIDS cases in Cambodia is
on the rise. As more HIV
testing is being done, statistics
become scarier by the day. Could
AIDS be the second genocide?
The Cambodian people have gone
through enough already. They
have gone through hell in the
twenty year history of war and
massive violence. Cambodia does
not need AIDS on top of it. The
reality is, however, AIDS is
already in the blood stream of
some people. I can testify to it
because a brother of mine died
from it seven months ago. I
witnessed the suffering and the
fear in his eyes. It was a long,
agonizing death, and I certainly
don't want to see any more
Cambodians go through it. However, due to the lack of education
and the belief that AIDS is still a
foreign disease make all Cambodians vulnerable.
Conservative estimates suggest
that by the end of the decade, the
AIDS virus will infect more than
one million Asians each year, more
than in the rest of the world
combined, according to Philip
Shenon in a Special Report to the

New York Times.
In Cambodia, some have feared
that AIDS will kill more people
than the Khmer Rouge time. With
an increase in bars, nightclubs and
brothels in major cities, AIDS is
likely to increase, and would
probably become a weapon of
another genocide if increased
awareness does not take place, in
particular in provincial areas.
Reaskmey Kongea, reporter for
the Cambodia Times, wrote in the
Continue to page 22

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September 30 - October 6, 1996
that the Incidence of HIV and
AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) is on the rise in
Kratie Province, with an estimated
38.5 percent of the people in that
area afflicted by the virus. He
went on to say that, according to
the deputy director of the National
AIDS Prevention Committee, Dr.
Kiev Sokha, of 401 people who
were tested for the AIDS causing
HIV virus 38.5 percent tested
positive.
Of the 38.5 percent, 28.5
percent were commercial sex
workers, 3. 7 percent were from
the police force and four percent
were pregnant women.
Kiev Sokha said that the statistics were released by the Provincial National AIDS Program during
its eight-month operation in Kratie
which began at the beginning of
1996.
Kratie has a population of
245 ,072, of which 101 are prostitutes. The province has 30 brothels and two night clubs.
Kiev Sokha said aid workers
have been trying to inculcate
awareness among the provincial
peopie, especially those in the
remote areas on the AIDS problem.
He explained that the reason for
the increase in the incidence of
HIV was due largely to the
ignorance on the subject, especially
how it is spread.
However, Dr. Hor Bunleng, the
director of the National AIDS
Committee in the Ministry of
Health told the Cambodian Times
that the reported number of HIV
patients in Kratie was not official.
There ' s no way of telling since
there ' s no method of testing or
consistent studies done. The
Ministry of Health in Cambodia is

only at its primitive stage in dealing
with this deadly disease. When
one is infected with HIV, mostly
through heterosexual contact or
blood, there is no blatant evidence
that person is carrying the virus,
and it can sometimes take five to
ten years to develop symptoms and
full blown AIDS.
The virus in Asia is a subtype E
which is more dangerous and easily
spread than the subtype B in the
U.S. Laboratory tests show that

unlike

military men who go and seek
traditional remedies with the hope
of curing it like gonorrhea or
syphilis, which are treatable with
herbal medicine.
AIDS cases among the Cambodian population in the United States
is fairly minute, although the Center
For Disease Control, (CDC),
reports 3,457 adult Asian Pacific
Islander Americans with AIDS, but
it doesn't mean that there ' s no
need for awareness and education.
As Cambodia
becomes more
1 safe and
prosperous to
travel to, more
and more
Cambodian
Americans
will find their
way back
home, and
some people
will sometimes
have fun and
forget that
AIDS is
something to
think about.

WORLD

subtypeB,
subtype E
spreads most
easily
through the
cells - called
Langerhans
cells - that
densely line
the reproductive tract
ofboth
sexes: the
wall of the
vagina and
the foreskin
of the penis,
according to
a report by
Dan Seufert
in the Lowell
Sun .
When!
was working
inPhnom
Penh as
CANDO
(Cambodian
American
National Development Organization) volunteer, I went with my
brother, who was HIV positive and
later died, to several traditional
herbal remedies stores and clinics.
When asked, most of them told me
that they have had patients who
tested HIV positive, especially

AID
D A

y

1
0- ffl

December
1st is International AIDS
Awareness
Day. To find
out further
information on
prevention and
testing, please
call Andrea
Lasky at the
Lowell Health Center on
Merrimack Street at 93 7-6045 or
Sister Willie at Julie Outreach
Center at 937-2437. To speak to
someone in Khmer, call Samnang
Chea at (617) 889-5210 (Chelsea)
or (617) 2284-6281 (Revere)

Research is the

Key to a Cure

A ericanF
m
oundatio lor
n
A1DS-Research

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22

�§lriiiiHiJBQDliiil!!li

Citizenship Class
7~&amp;&amp;
Cl

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"""

90LPff

Every Saturday Morning
10 AM - 12 Noon
~ffffHU§!Jfflff iJb

Tel: (5081454-4286

CMAA - 125 Perry Street; Lowell MA 01852

i

Continue f rom page 4

better chance for children to
remain interested in school. The
New England Alive experience is
very much in line with the concept
ofexploring, pretending and
experimenting as a means to
educational discovery.
The Komar Day Care Center
serves children and their families
who need assistance and education
to develop safe and productive lifestyles. Our center is staffed with
one director, one teacher, one
Cambodian bilingual assistance
teacher, and one part time counselor. We care for as many as
twenty pre-schoolers by teaching
them social skills and academic
readiness while building their selfesteem. Most of the time they are
doing children's work- playing.
That is how they learn. There are
areas around the room for exploring, pretending, and experimenting.
Materials include color, paint,

-

fflff
,
blocks, puzzles, books, play dough,
dolls, and various toys. The
children color, paint, cut, and paste.
They also learn songs, poem~, and
games while developing their
physical skills. Sometimes, we go
to the park for wider and more
open space where they can run,
skip,jump, and throw balls.
Our other activities include a
field trip to the New England Alive
where small wild animals who have
been injured are cared for and a
picnic in the park. This past
summer their staff bought some
animals to the Komar Day Care
Center.
Parents are always welcome to
visit the Komar Day Care Center.
Part of our program is also directed
at helping with parental skills. Our
child care counselor calls parents
frequently to make sure they
understand everything that is
happening at the daycare. We also
send home information about

caring for our children, including
their basic needs - dressing for
changes in the weather, dental
care, personal hygiene, healthy
diets, and immunizations.
In last April we celebrated the
New Year with a Cambodian feast
and in November we have a
traditional Thanksgiving feast. This
year we also saw a special performance of Cambodian Dances.
Recognizing cross-cultural needs
and showing respect for language
and values of all ethnic groups are
always practiced.
There are several openings for
children (ages 3-5 years) oflow
income families and of families on
AFDC whose parents are attending classes such as ESL (English
as a Second Language), GED
(General Education Development
Tests), and job training. Please call
CMAA for more information
(508) 454-4286.
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�Continue from page 9

and all are young mothers. The
class has a high expectation of
these young mothers. The teacher,
Judith D. Nelson, works well with
the students and expects a lot from
them. Luz appreciates Judith for
pushing her to work hard and
believing in her ability. Luz also
says that the YPP focuses on
individual attention as opposed to a
regular high school, which makes it
more possible to get the GED.
In the past year several students got their GED. One is
currently enrolled in Middlesex
Community College, three will start
in January and one is in a specialized training program. We are
proud of these students and
congratulate Luz and the other
young women who have experienced success.

Continue from page 18

set up. A total of seven computers
are now functional for our young
people' s use. Software has been
installed. They can do their
homework on Microsoft 3.0 and
6.0 . We hope to set up E-mail and
Internet system to allow young
people here to communicate with
those in Cambodia.
I need volunteers. Those of you
who can teach basic computer
literacy are welcomed.
Secondly, I will be offering a
class in Khmer traditional music.
Your children can sign up and learn
to play a traditional Khmer instrument such as the flute and the two
string troy as well as the khim. I
believe in the importance of music
in connecting young people with
their roots and their Khmer soul. If
anyone of you can offer to teach a

musical instrument, please let me
know and volunteer.
Thirdly, our youth program, in
collaboration with the Khmer
Cultural Institute of Lowell, is
organizing a theater group of
Cambodian youth to write, produce,
act and stage. Through this they
will be able to share each other's
life experiences and self-reflection.
I am working on scheduling all
of these three programs as after
school, non-informal activities and
educational programs. Any
university students, parents,
brothers, sisters, uncles and aunts
are welcomed to volunteer. I
cannot do it alone.
Call me at 454-4286 or come by
to CMAA at 125 Perry Street,
Lowell, MA01852.
Arn Chorn-Pond,
Youth Coordinator, Singer and
Instrumentalist

�Continue from page 16

•

Owner-occupied buildings with
no more than four units; and

•

Certain single-family housing it
is sold or rented without the
use of discriminatory advertising or a real estate broker,
agent or salesperson.

What Modifications To Existing
Premises Must Be Permitted?
•

A landlord or provider of
housing must permit a person
with disabilities to make
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person's expense, to the
existing housing or common
use areas if the proposed
modifications are necessary for
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•

In rental property, where it is
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the renter agrees to restore
the interior of the premises to
the condition that existed
before the modification.

•

A housing provider is not
required to offer housing of a
fundamentally different
nature.

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�FAY McCABE
F U NERAL

DIRECTORS

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105 Moore St.
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�My Christmas
Chath pierSath

fl celebrate Christmas even though
L,II am not a Christian. I celebrate
it because Jesus Christ, like other
manifestations ofGod, taught love
and compassion. He taught us to
love our fellow beings and to look
upon each other as equals.
~or this Christmas, I wantto lead
ahealthy, happy and productive
life by understanding myself, my
unique gifts and purpose in this
world. Throughmydailypracticeof
meditationand prayer, I know
that I will generate a clearer
sense of self ' ·' andconnection
tomycommunity. As I
meditate, I
send good
love and
tionsinto
so that
who are
pained
and hurt
can be
and
loved.
· I want
to remember
each day
as an extraordinary privilege oflife and
my connection
to all other living beings. The world
is my home, and my home is the
world. With this in mind, I will
evolve into a greater and better human being.

r

i

must think of my actions each
day and how they can affect the
future and everything around me. I
know that good actions, good deeds,
caring thoughts and meaningful motivationaremeans to amorepeaceful and constructive world. I wantto
remember that I am responsible for

myself and other people. Human
beings are interdependent of each
other. Tome, there'snorace,color
or creed. There is only being, a
processofliving, thinking, working,
growing,learning,playingandevolving together with all inhabitants of
this planet. Diversityis beautiful, and I must celebrate it as a way of
life.

W

hen
I
have
t /
enough to eat, \ \,,
I think of the
1
time when I •,~\~[ /,
was hungry \~~ I ! ·'!
and of those
' ·
who do not
have enough.
When I have
enough money to
spend, I spend it carefully and think of those who are
penniless. I want to practice consuming only what I need so that
others may share the wealth and
richness of this world. When my
dream is realized, I want to help
others to realize theirs.

Christmas ... What does it mean to
you?

Timetospendwithfamilyandshare
love. - Mr. Sarnkhann Khoeun,
Executive Director
To share good things with
otherpeopleto bring out
the best in them. - Rosemary Zaleski
Christ is born! - Savy
Suth

I

~\\\\I

i

will support a government that
works to reduce poverty, provide basic health, education and
housingforallpeople. Iwi111ookfor
little miracles inmy life and remember my connection to my dream,
vision and my heart's calling, and
rememberthatl can do anything as
long as I do it with those who share
this world with me. I believe that I
have great potential to love, care,
give and serve others.
Merry Christmas

of

mas.

Nothing our tradition
does not celebrate Christ- anonymous

Beingwithfamily.. .sharingthecompany andlovewithmyfamily. Vivian Guimond
Sharingtimewithfriendsandfamily.
- Ancy Kazemi
Being happy and have fun with my
fumily. - Thy Chey
Shopping, beingwithfarnily, being
with children, friends, smell the pine
trees, presents, mistletoes,
Santa Claus. - Judith's Young Parent Class
The birth of Christ speaks of new
birth in our lives. - Joachim
Nickerson

�is Coming to the Merrimack River August 23, 1997

U

magine a beautiful summer day
of festivities and fun. Imagine a
colorful, joyful Southeast Asian
Water Festival coming to the
Merrimack River. You can hear
traditional and modern Southeast
Asian music, dance, listen to
storytelling, get your fortune read,
eat tasty ethnic food, watch boat
racing and
learn about
environmental and health
issues from
the different
booths we set
up.
This is a
replication of
a Water Festival
that
takes place
every year m
Southeast
Asia.
In
Cambodia,
the Festival
celebrates the
direction reversal of the
Mekong River and the beginning of
the harvest season. In the city of
Phnom Penh, people from all over
the country come to see the boat
races. Men and women wear colorful costumes. Food stalls line the
river bank. Music from live bands
can be heard. There' s fireworks and
colorful, neon flotillas to light the river
at night. The river bank in front ofthe
royal palace is packed with people.
For different non-governmental organizations working in Cambodia, it's
their chance to pass out information
on HNI AIDS or landmines during

the day. At night, people enjoy live
comedy shows, traditional theater,
music and dance. They also celebrate a religious ceremony called
oum ombok in honor of the moon
Goddess. People line up to receive a
special sacrament of coconut juice, a
spoonful of meshed banana with
pounded rice from the monks. This is

to renew one's hope and fortune .
The Water Festival in Cambodia
was banned under the Khmer Rouge.
It has only recently been revised.
Today, the tradition is very much
alive. Happy people are seen again
every mid-November along the river
in front of the palace enjoying the
boat races.
Wewanttoreplicatethistradition
here along the Merrimack's
Pawtucket Blvd. So far, a Southeast
Asian Water Festival Group has been
established, and theplanningprocess
has started.

The Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association and the Lao American community are collaborating with
the city ofLowell, the City' s Department of Public Health, the New England FolkLife Center, the University of Massachusetts - Lowell ' s
Center for Family, Work and Community, and other agencies on this
festival.
On November 5, 1996, our first
meeting with community members
took place. Attendees at the meeting
included a monk, two lay nuns and
various community leaders and university students.
The purpose of the
meeting was to get
community involvement and reflect further on how
the Water Festival
is celebrated in
Southeast Asia.
Everybodywasexcited as they reminisced about what
they remembered
of the festival in
their homeland.
This festival is for everybody
toenjoy,notjustfor
Southeast Asians.
People of all ages
will be able to enjoy food, music, storytelling and learn
more about the historical and cultural
connection to the Merrimack River
and the Mekong in Southeast Asia.
There will be a replica of a boat built
exactly like the ones in Asia along
with many other festivities to enjoy.
We need your involvement and
support. Community members are
asked to volunteer and give ideas and
participate in the planning
of this festival. If you would like to
get involved, please call me, Chath
pierSath, at CMAAat 508-454-4286.

�Design Editor
VuthyVann

Senior Editor ( Khmer )
Vuthy Vann, PahimKay and Savy Suth

Senior Editor ( English )
Joe Nickerson, Judith D. Nelson and Chath pierSath

Research Director

Khmer Lowell magazine is a monthly publication of the Cambodian
Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc . (CMAA), the
Cambodian American Voter League of Lowell (CA VL), and the Khmer
Cultural Institute (KC!). We welcome your contribution. Send us your
articles, poems, short story, opinion column, political and social commentary or any kind of art work such as cartoon that you wish to be
published. All articles should be limited to 800-1200 words. Please
include your name, address and phone number. We reserve the right to
edit any materials for space. No part of Khmer Lowell may be reprinted or reproduced without our written permission. Subscription
rate for the first year (10-12 issues) is $25.00 (USA); $30.00 (Canada)
and $45 .00 for all other countries. All advertising inquiries should be
directed to Samkhann Khoeun, Vuthy Vann, or Thirith Hut. Copyright
(c) 1996 by Khmer Lowell Magazine.

SamkhannKhoeun and Chath pierSath

KhmerLowell Magazine
c/o CMAA - 125 Perry Street, Lowell, MA 0 I 852
Tel: (508) 454-4286 ; Fax : (508) 454-1806

Advertising and Marketing Director
SamkhannKhoeun, ThirithHuth, Noreth Som,
Arn ChomPond andRany Him

Translation
Vuthy Vann, Savy Suth and Pahim Kay

Production Manager
VuthyVann

Board of Directors
Mr. Rithy Uong
President

Mr. Tern Chea
]st Vice President

Ms. Chantha Bin
2nd Vice President

Mr. Thel T. Sar
Secretary

Mr. Seng Ty
1st Treasurer

Ms.Sokha Diep
2nd Treasurer

Ms. Sithra Chan
Member

Mr. Michael Ben Ho

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Mr. Ly Mao
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125 Perry Street, Lowell, MA 01852
Tel: (508) 454-4286; Fax (508) 454-1806

�JAMES C. DRAGON
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We offer low subscription and ads rate. Call now, subscribe or send your ads on time for the
February issue. All ads should be received by January 20, 1997.

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"Khmer Lowell" is a monthly, bi-lingual magazine published by the Cambodian Mutual
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Cambodians and non-Cambodians throughout the New England area and the United States.
Our yearly subscription is only $25.00. Our ads price list is enclosed. If you need further
information, please call us at 508-454-4286.

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TEL: (508) 454-4286 FAX: (508) 454-1806

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Eighth Page: 7.5 inches by 5 inches

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                  <text>This collection includes digitized issues of the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc.’s bilingual magazines &lt;em&gt;Khmer Lowell&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;CMAA Lowell Magazine&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The collection is completely accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml19" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml19&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Note:&lt;br /&gt;Additionally, digitized issues of &lt;em&gt;Khmer Lowell&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;CMAA Lowell Magazine&lt;/em&gt; from the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc. Collection have been added to the Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association of Greater Lowell, Inc. Publications, 1997-2007 Omeka collection so that issues of &lt;em&gt;Khmer Lowell&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;CMAA Lowell Magazine&lt;/em&gt; may visually appear together when browsing in Omeka.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;--------------------------&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Monita Chea.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                <text>This file includes the 32-page Khmer Lowell, January 1997. Issue No. 1 magazine and a 4-page Khmer Lowell advertisement information packet. Titles of topics covered in the magazine include Live Animals in Komar Daycare; CMAA's 1996 Board Election; Anti-Immigration Mood Moves Asian to Organize; Luz Cruz Votes; See Children Dance; Fair Housing; Learning From Lok Crew Suth; AIDS, The Second Genocide?; My Christmas; Southeast Asian Water Festival; and more.</text>
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                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
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neighboring communities, and families. We aim to
address local, community, and national news; and
give an insight into Cambodia &amp; global news.
We also strive to bridge the language and cultural
gaps and reduce social isolation by publishing in
Khmer &amp; English.
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Euros in Europe per year.
Money order or check is accepted and made
payable to:
KhmerPost USA, LLC
438 LINDLEY AYE.
Phi ladelphia, PA 19120

•••••••••••••

The Khmer Post has fu ll authorization from
Bernard Krisher, the publisher of the Cambodia
Daily to reproduce all the articles that are produced by the Cambodia Daily free of charge
effective date: 6/19/2009

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You could start business with small arhountofmoney
$10,000 including equipments, merchandises, tools, fissures
Location: 4927 N. Broad St. Philadelphia, PA 19141

Charlie Choe: 215-681-0452

PK Praperly, Inc.
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409 West Cheltenham Avenue
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• 100 Machines, 4500 sqft
Asking $170,000
• $4500/wk Asking $200000
• 500/wk Bucks County;
Asking $350,000

• 5706 N. 5th Street, Philadelphia
PA 19120

ni!!~itintnmttrj1 Beer Distributor

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• $16000/wk, Phila,
Asking $99,000w/ Real Estate
~ $ l 3000wk, Phila.,
Asking $79,000w/ Real Estate
• $9000/wk, Asking $320.000
• $13,500/wkAsking $42000

• S 1.3 Mi 1/yr, Bucks County,
$250000 yearly income,
Asking $1,150,000
• $75000/yr Philadelphia
Asking $790,000 with RE
• 11,000,000 Philadelphia
Asking $430,000
Ml[!J~t§ Lf'itif'i Nail Salon
• S1~000/wk, Montgomery
County, Asking $380,000
• $15000/wk South Jersey
Asking $370,000

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WWW:pkpropertyinc.com to check
more listings and office information.

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GATEWAY FAmlLY
NOW OPENED AT GATEWAY CENTER II

(978) 455-5044

151 WARREN STREET, SUITE 120 LOWELL, MA 01852 (Same building as Social Security/near the courthouse)

DR. SERENA B. CHUOP
Dr. Serena B. Chuop was born in Cambodia. She
received her Bachelor of Science from Boston University and went on to graduate from Boston University
Goldman School of Dental Medicine in the year
2000. For over l 0 years, she has been in private
practices providing all aspects of General Dentistry.
Dr. Chuop has opened a brand new state of the art dental
practice that includes digital x-ray, paperless patient
chart system, and brand new dental equipments.
WE PROVIDE ALL SERVICES INCLUDING: ni'iilJifflij1Hi.111ijfifflilfli'illffS:
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CHILDREN

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JNCE$ ACCEPTED
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FINANCING AVALIABLE
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General practice law office handing matters in :
Corporations and business Transations
Real Estate
Work Place discrimination:s
Immigration
Experienced, professional service and reasonable rate Interpreter available

CENTURY T RAVEL &amp; SERVICE CENTER

9 04 South 8 th Street. Philadelphi a , PA 19147
Tel : 215-625-2889; Cell : 267-934-98 8 8

Office: (215) 667-8118 1650 Market st. Ste 3600 Philadelphia, PA 19103
Celi: (215) 840-1364; Email: dblawy~rs@gmail.com

�KHMERPOST USA

ISSUE 112 Aug.05th - Aug.24th, 2012

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KHMERPOST USA

ISSUE 112 Aug.05th -Aug.24th, 2012

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(Since 1991)

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Cambodia Office: Victory Travel (Skin Belle}

4931 N. Old York Rd.Philadelphia, Pa 19141
Tel: (215) 329-2036 / Fax: (215) 329-7176
General Manager NARY PO

No 578, Eo Street 205 Touls Svay Prey 2.
Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Ms. Chenda: 023-221069 * 012-851575
Or Mr. Sin Po: 012 429407 * 011-541111 .

angkortravelphilly@yahoo.com

SERVING SINGAPOR, EVAAIR,CHINA, ASIANA KOREAN AILINES

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25-5-2012

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ISSUE 112 Aug.0Sth - Aug.24th, 2012

KHMERPOST USA

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9'1i'b'153 Page.10

Certified Diamonds &amp; Golds (24K &amp; 18K)
Men &amp; Women Jewelries &amp; Watches
Custom Design &amp; Repairs on Premise
"-.,, 15 Years in Services &amp; Growing Strong

702 Washington Ave. Phila. , PA 19147

www.sunshinejewelryonline.com

•

PIIIIIIIY

5520 Whitaker Avenue Unit C (Next To BEN CITY)
PHILADELPHIA, PA 19124 TELEPHONE: 215-288-8701

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KENNETH NGUYEN , MD
448 E WYOMING AVE
Philadelphia, PA 19120 2-15-324-2180

NICHOLAS TRUONG , MD
133 EAST LEHIGH AVE
Philadelphia, PA 19125
215-426-9344

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ISSUE 112 Aug.05th -Aug.24th, 2012

KHMERPOST USA

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288 Mishawum Rd., Woburn, MAO 180 I / Phone:(781) 932-0031 / www.Nev\1ChinaPearl.co1n
Fron1 Boston QS South; Exit}]B, fro111 Lo\vell / 93 South; Exist 378, fro1n RT-128; Exit 36.

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Prenatal care
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measure a n:iety's overall health is by the
number of babies that die before their
first birthday, also known as, the infant
mortality rate. This number is found by
looking at how many infants die with
every 1,000 babies. Philadelphia's infants
are dying almost double the national
average, ranking us in the second tier in the
world, behind several third world nations.
In Pennsylvania, the state average is
that 7 babies will die for every 1,000 live
births. Philadelphia's infant mortality rate
is 11.4 (11.4 deaths per 1,000 live births)
with African Americans having the highest
of all racial groups at 15.9 (15.9 infant
deaths for every 1,000 live births). In the
areas that infant mortality rates have
improved, it is mostly due to advances in
technology NOT because mothers are
becoming significantly healthier. However,
there are things that women and men can
do to improve these alarming statistics.
Prenatal care is a philosophy that
should start before pregnancy, continue
during, and then extend well after the
baby is born. Before a pregnancy,
women should eat healthy (lots of fruits
and vegetables), NOT smoke, be physically
active, and take vitamins. A baby is growing

weeks before women ever know they are
pregnant so it is vital for women to take
prenatal vitamins, avoid alcohol, and eat
healthy before conception. Prenatal
vitamins have more folic acid in them,
which is an important vitamin needed for
very early nerve growth in the baby.
Folic acid is VERY important. During
pregnancy, continue vitamins, have
immediate and regular visits to the doctor,
limit any exposure to toxins (tobacco, alcohol,
drugs, cleaners, nail salon glue, etc ... ), tell
your doctor about ANY medications you are
taking including herbal medications,
decrease as much stress as possible, and
learn as much as you can about breast feeding.
After the baby, be aware of postpartum
depression, get regular checkups (for
mom and baby), and if possible try to breast
feed (it has many benefits like being free
and strengthens baby's immune system).
Men can help too! Men can help all of
the women they know (significant others,
nieces, daughters, sisters, etc ... ) by encouraging
birth control (avoid unwanted pregnancies),
encourage women to eat healthy, take
vitamins, and get early and regular prenatal
care by a health care provider.
Let's all do our part to make sure the
women in our lives are healthy and motivated
to have the healthiest baby possible:
before, during, and after pregnancy. We
can help our future leaders before they
are ever conceived by being prepared
and by planning ahead.

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And over 180 international channels including
Lao - Thai - Hong Kong - Chinese
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tast t()ast tenter
CONWAY INSURANCE

Mai Ngoc Tran , M.S., Skin Care Special ist
Joseph A. Russo, M.D. F.A.C .S
Plastic &amp; Reconstructive Surgeon
www.eastcoastsurgery.com
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Skin Care Products

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For over n years, Conway Insurance Agency has
been your community's one-stop provider of quality
insurance services in New England.
We arc a full-service agency offering:
• Personal
• Business Insurance

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Bonds
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(individual and group products)
• Other specialty progra:ns

• Collectibles

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Homes
Apartments
Jewelry

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Ha1ur Btinrnmn

P.O. Box 1744
ii E. Merrirnack Street
Lowell, MA 01853

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Co1'1T

Tel: 978-454-5054
Fax: 978·453-2480

INSURANCE AGENCY

www.Conwaylnsurance.cotn

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ISSUE 112 Aug.05th - Aug.24th, 2012

KHMERPOST USA

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❖ Origi nal Illuatration and Naration in Thai by
Gunapayuta.
T
1 . . . E 1· h b A L
❖
rans auon mto ng 1s y
u.
❖ Colori ng by Yann Fang Lee

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❖ Translation into Khmer by Bhikkhu Kong Am.
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tion, the Buddha began preaching to him till
all the puzzles in his mind were solved and

any problem cleared
up. In Subhadra
there arose confi ndence and he
requested the Buddha
to accept him as a
bhikkhu. The Buddha
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ordered Ananda to shave ~is head. Thus
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is the last occasion for me to talk to you. All
actions and deeds are transient and you must
detech yourselves from them completely, do
not be heedless!"
218- The B uddha then entered Samadhi,
Reaching the ni nth realm of Dhyana, from
the deep ninth dhyana he reced to the realm
of fo urth dhyana. When he had emerged
from thefourth
dhyana, he completely extenrminated the five
skandhas ( accumul ations th at
bind peo ple to
thecyc!e of birth
and death ) so
that he would
never again have rebirth or death in either
this or in another realm or in another worlds.
At that time, Buddha, the perfectly enlightened one, at the age of e ighty, entered the
Mahaparinrvana in the last watch of the

~ night of the full moon day of the Visakha

3
\GJct ~ : H~HfiuJltlrfimtmn9Ci&gt;ttlrumtl tJlllil'i:itatlfin2 tsitLfilHtwHfinffiltlfij!ntltLfii
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bhikkhus
had
any doubt what
soever about the
of
Tri ratana
Buddha. Dharma
and Sangha. T he B uddha then siad to the
bhikkhus for the last time, "Bhikkhus! This

month in theS ala grove outside the city of
Kusinagara, Where King Malla ruled. The
Brilliant lamp was exlinguished! But the
lamp of Dhama, that is, the Buddha 's teaching, exists forever and will earry thousands

_._ = and thousands of people in our world across

1tlJfi tUll'lllmtiHBtl'i:lfiITTu~tlH~MJM~tltLtiB
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rutftfi'!JlUiUMrn~BHHfiHtmS\JlBLnU9~

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the stream of life and death to Nirvana.

�0

KHMERPOST USA

tenlm :

ISSUE 112 Aug.05th -Aug.24th, 2012

Lu1i:ilHU1~sn1BtmfUE!tH:1
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tu~HlUtiim~ ftE!ttutiff '11 atltIE!tlli']tn~E!

Some facebook postings that contrast
Khmer Buddhism, depressing poverty, and
degrading morality cause some to rethink the
role of Khmer Buddhism in current society.

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Many believe that Khmer Buddhism has
deviated from its traditional roles of moral
education and welfare refuge for poor children
who want to pursue education for their better
future and the future of the society.

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fitiftljulE!tJJIHt~tl '1 fiJHH1E!H~U9tmln

Some successful people nowadays used
to live in temple at one time or another for
welfare support and education. Prominent
examples include Prime Minister Hun Sen,
Millionaire Mong Rithy, and scores of others
whom you can identify. In Kampuchea Krom,
Buddhist temple still strongly committed to its
traditional roles as sources of morality and
education. All Khmer Krom seek to learn
Khmer language and culture in the Buddhist
temple. Many of my Khmer Krom friends
have donated selflessly for such great cause.
However, according to some,

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Buddhism in Cambodia seems paradoxically
get drown or dormant in materialism. Cambodians
have committed and donated selflessly to
Khmer Buddhist temples but only few temples,
if one's observation is correct, seek to enhance
societal morality and provide welfare refuge
for unfortunate rural and otherwise children
who want to pursue education in cities or
town. Many of these temples have used donated
money to expand temple complex or build
more buildings, and focus more on heavenly

.,

9Cli'bill3 Page.15

needs while many temples especially oversea's
have been apparently misuse the money and
disgrace Buddhism; worse of all, these temples
further divide oversea Khmer communities
that are already fractured by homeland politics.
To some, Khmer Buddhism turns quite
blind eyes on morally misguided. Drug abuse,
gangs violence, power abuse, etc have rampaged Khmer society in our earthly world
while Buddhism focuses apparently too much
on heavenly one. It is obvious that Karma or
Kam-Phal applies to both worlds, earthly and
heavenly. Many bad actions (Kam) are created
now and their societal consequences (Phal) are
now too. Why don't we therefore focus on the
NOW karma? We need to prevent bad actions
from happening in the first place thru education
morally or otherwise for all rich and poor.
There should be no one left behind in education
just because they have no place to stay to pursue
education. This is where Buddhist temples
should help contribute as they have traditionall y
done.
Buddhist temples should revisit their
traditional roles in Khmer society or risk losing
support from younger generation and being
marginalized by other religions who are
strongly committed to earthly causes such as
the needs of the poor and moral imperative.
Temples should create charitable funds or
foundations from million dollars of donated
money to support the poor and unfortunate
children some of whom would become future
leaders and millionaires; the practice would
also help engrain or cherish charitable spirits
and humanity in our future society. Just a
thought!
By Sengly Kong

ANGKOR AUTO SERVICE,INC.

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KHMERPOST USA
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9i;-m;m~ Page.16

ISSUE 112 Aug.05th - Aug.24th, 2012
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ISSUE 112 Aug.05th - Aug.24th, 2012

KHMERPOST USA

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• $13000wk, Phila.,
Asking $79,000w/ Real Estate
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• $13,500/wkAsking $42000

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• $4500/wkAsking $200000
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• 11 ,000,000 Philadelphia
Asking $430,000
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• $1 ~000/wk, Montgomery
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• $15000/wk South Jersey
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�KHMERPOST USA

EP'1~~ru~ Page.14

ISSUE 109 Jun.22th - Jul.0Sth, 2012

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212-When the King and people of
Kusinagara learned from Ananda that the
Buddha was about to enter Nirvana, they all
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wept sadly and
said: "it is too early
for the Buddha to
enter Nirvana. Too
soon is extinguished

tre light oftre waid!"
Lamenting men,
women and children
flocked to Salavana,
where the Buddha was staying, hoping that
they might see the Buddha once more and
.
.
..
express thteir concen for him. People v1s1ted
the Buddha in groups is an orderly manner.
Everybody was unwilling to leave him however.
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f
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ask him some
question that had

been bothering him
and he believed
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Buddha would be
able to give him a
thorough expla. s bh dr
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nation. u a a went to
avana an as
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order to have his question answered before the
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214 ... nan a Sal to lffi
Subhadra ! The Buddha is very tired, you
must not bother him with any question now."
But Subhadra was very anxious to see the
Buddha. He pleased again and again, and
Ananda rejected
him again and
again, holding to
the fact that the
Buddha was very
ill and should not
be bothered by anyone. But when the
Buddha heard them
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oo:lfredAnanda to let him come in.
215-The Buddha told ananda: " Ananda!
Do not stop Aubhadra, let him come in as he
wishes. What he wants is to ask me about
some problems he has in practicing the
Buddha-dharma he does not mean to disturb

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Contiue next is.sue

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EJClitru~ Page.15

ISSUE 109 Jun.22th - Jul.0Sth, 2012

Law &amp; Divorce

iltaffic Accidents
QUI iWork Accidents

www.marcottelawfirm.com

RELEASED

3/17/2012

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KHMERPOST USA

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ANGKOR AUTO SERVICE,INC.

UllilunJIJCUJliWS "J-lilJ"
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BODYWORKS

Auto glass and windshields
Auto Frame Straightening and Painting

State and Emission
Inspaction General
Repairs and Maintenance
MON-SAT, 8:30AM-5:30PM
SUN. EMERGENCY ONLY

- m~maurt~rn.11usm~:~ -BhlqnHtlw~t1:1utmfirt
- ma~Httl~ ~itl!Jl~ ~rn~ s~nm.nm&amp;tta&amp;9Jn,
- ITTf:iU]n'C!SnJ&amp;t1:1J~th~a DIAGNOSTICS &amp;mw~nin &amp;~
- mau~&amp;rl~&amp;hlhl 11lli'fi&amp;9nt3: l!Jood &amp;9i: - Bnuu~mn ei nlfi $22
- INSPECTIONS H1tl5Sa3196 up $49.99+ 6i1fi -matiatfo.n?i&amp;hlhl
Nf!U~Ht_,tl~~~ &amp;~rnAnru;Jlru rnirnruwnt3n~hlqrutHun i? $1 so.
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4835 N. 16th Street. Philadelphia, PA 19141
Tel: (215) 455-7810 I Ricky: (215) 485-1425

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5105 N.2ND ST., PHILADELPHIA, PA 19120. TEL : (215) 329-2418
Fax: (215) 329-2419. Rath CELL : (215) 431-6376

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DR. SERENA B. CHUOP

Dr. Serena B. Chuop was born in
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724 Chelmsford Street Lowell, MA 01 85 1
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215-305-2238
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�PAGE.06, ISSUE 82

May 06th - 201\ 2011

FOR ADVERTISING , CALL (267) 253-3947
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�VOLUME 05, ISSUE 82

May 06th - 201\ 2011

FOR ADVERTISING , CALL (267) 253-3947

PAGE. 07

"mother earth" to pour on their head
as they pray and ask for protection from
bullets during the war eras.
In today's world, mother's day is
observed and celebrated in many
countries and parts of the world. This

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Chea
In the Cambodian Culture mothers regard as highly respected for their
ability to bear children and nurturing
life within and in the existing world.
Cambodian culture compares rice, a
main source of daily meal in the culture
as "Preah Mei" and "Preah Thoroni"
referring to the earth that shelters all

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living being under and above the soil.
Our elders would pick up a handful of

and May "as a day to honor mothers
and motherhood." Mother's Day is
being observed on Sunday May 8th in
the US this year.
The modern mothers would find it
difficult to not think about how we
measure up to other parents whether
our own mother who carry a traditional
mother role as a house wife and fulltime care taker of all the children, their
friends and colleagues, or even parents
they see in the media. Unable to help
ourselves, we tend to put constant
pressure on ourselves to be "good
parents" when what we really need to
keep in mind is that it's the simple
connections that our children will
remember and cherish for a lifetime.
Mother's Day would be a perfect time
· to celebrate the little things, the special
moments we have with our children.
So this Sunday, take time to enjoy the
little things that make parenthood so
day become a universal day. It is most special. Wishing all mothers a very
commonly celebrated in March, April, happy Mother's Day!

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�PAGE.OS, ISSUE 82

FOR ADVERTISING , CALL (267) 253-3947

May 06th - 201\ 2011

.

The Calllbodia Daily

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Cease-Fire Halts dia ,~re theirproblcm,a,,diplot:natic i ru1u11nmsu&amp;runimnim11111umdfim1d:m101111:1nruruilitsliiUSUt1ids
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BY PHANN ANA
ANO TtM STURROCK
THE CAM!!ODJA DAllY

Cambodian and Thai officials
declared a cease-fire yesterday on
a seventh day of
Related story, fighting at the
page 23 TI1ai-Camhodian
border, the longest stretch of violence since armed border conflict
tlt$1: erupted in 2008,
Mcior General Chea Mom. commander of RCAF Region 4, and
Lieutenant General Thawatchai
Samut."&gt;akom, commander of 'Thailand's Army Region 2, reached the
agitement after a n1ee1ing of more
than 90 minutes that followed
heavy shelling near Ta Moan and
Ta Kmbei rernples in Oddar Meanchey province, according to statement.:; yesterdayflt)m theDetense
Ministry,

bring
area,

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.. ..

TIM STURROCK

CAMBODIA DAILY

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her oooavers would be allowed m
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possibility of bilateral talks with tffin~ul:lmmnm[]OOw '1
"appropriate engagcrnent" by In•

doncsia.Mr1enesaid.

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Defense Ministry spokesman mntstBnl:lttmtirlffitaHH'iHB Bl:lrnrma~mrusmtm

Heutenant General Chhum Sucheat declined to comn'X.mt:, and Thai
F0t,;ij,l)) Ministry spokesmen fot
the Thai and. Cambodian foreign
ministries could not be reached
In an aiticle !X)S!L:.d on the BangkokPostwebsite,Rpyal1baiArmy
Commander General Prayuth
Chan-ocba was cited as casting
doubt on the strength of the ceasefire agreement
".Actually, a ceasefue has begun.
Unit rommanders of the two sides
in the area had talks to end the
lighting. Let's wait and see whether

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lJnder the cease:fire, the fight-

ing must stop, troops must refrain

from mobilizing and commanders
are encouraged to form special
teams to improve communicati.ons, a statement said. The two
sides must . lso racilitate the return
a
of civilians to their homes and reopen any borderchockpolnt$.
The statement also acknowl•
edged the limitations of the meet•
ing and the long road ahead in tl:le
conflict "Let the Joint Boundary
Committee :from tl:le tw
menu; solve the border
'111e military can only solve problems related to the &lt;.~fire."
,
Indonesian Foreign Ministry
SJX)kesn:lan, Michael Tene, said
that Foreign Minister Marty Natak'1;aWa rnet v.'ith Thai Foreign ivlinister Kasit Piromya yesterday in
Jakarta. where the latter affirmed
'[hailand's comtnitment to a re'JSCfin:&gt;,, a f)e'&lt;lteful resolution and the
role ofA&lt;,e.in in the matter.
"Of courre, itisourtmderslandirtg
that the I),)Sition orfl1ailand on these
basic 16.."&gt;UeS is in line v.'ith the .JX)Si.
fion of Caniliorua, and therei.ire, on
at least; Thailand and Cambo-

there \¥ill be more :fighting this
afternoon, torughtand tomorrow."
Asroiot RCAF official on the:t'oot
f
line, who spoke on condifion of anonymity, expressed situilar views
thatthewisem-e mightnotlast.
"The situation in general is look•
ing better, but we still cannot trust
them." the lieutenant colonel . aid.
s
"If we v.'ithdrew our forces, they
would.promptlyshootusagmn.''
A statenient yesterday from the
Defense Ministry detailed the intense fighting that preceded the
agreement
Thai forces attacked Cambodian
positions near Ta Moan and Ta
Kabrei tetnp1es with heavy artillery
on Wednesday rught, and shelling
continued until 3:55 arn yesterday
morning, according to the statement. 'Thailand also shelled near
another pagoda in Banteay Ampil
district:. Shelling later resumed on
RCAF J'.)(&gt;:i&gt;itions \vest of O'Smach

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May 06th - 20 th , 2011

PAGE. 09

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�VOLUME 05, ISSUE 82

May 06th - 20 1\ 2011

FOR ADVERTISING , CALL (267) 253-3947

PAGE. 10

Cambodian Community in Lynn, MA on the Rise

KhmerPost USA Writer, Audria Chea
games, health screens and resources offer
Photos by Sam Khoeun
to public. Sophea Neak, an '08 college
Lynn, MA- Saturday, April 30th, Khmer grad, served as a Fundraiser Coordinator
Cultural Planning Committee (KCPC) for the event shared, "together-we learned
hosted its 10th Annual Khmer New Year to run a community fair event on the Lynn
Celebration and Community Fair. The event Common required a lot of time to work
received a pouring support from the Mayor with the city to obtain permits from zoning
of the city, private businesses and institu- to allowing local Asian Vendors to particitions as well as Health Care facilities and pate." Neak said what made the event so
agencies, among other dozens of commu- successful was the tea:m of volunteers.
nity partnerships. Many Lynn Community
Harry Schnur, the event co-coordinator,
Health Center employees contributed into reported, "We have a team effort from 30
this successful planning and event. It was Khmer American Youth in Action (KAYA)
estimated that nearly 1,000 people partici- who cleaned the Common on Friday night,
pated and marked its highest record of
attendance.
The Program began by the Cambodian
custom parade about one mile starting from
Buddhist Temple, Wat Sanghikaram, on
110 Chestnut St. to the Common via Union
St. The Mayor Judith Flanagan Kennedy
of Lynn appeared at Common for the
Opening Remarks and took time to say
hello and wishes Festival goers a Happy
Cambodian New Year
Ms. Sophor Chhour, the chairwoman
for KCPC and a clinician from Lynn
Community Health Center stated, "I am
very happy to work in an environment
where the collaboration brought together
the old and the new generations of Cambodian-American born to share our
culture as well as to strengthen our community leadership". There were foods from
local vendors, music, cultural performance,

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set up for Saturday morning, did the cleaning
throughout the event and after the event."
He continued, "The secret of the success
is to engage youth energy." Schnur shared
the event organizing staffs were very vigilant
about the safety for the public, but there
was no show of safety concern and that
everyone showed the respect for the day
and that the city officials took a chance on
KCPC to host the event on the Lynn Common.
Mr. Vong Vichet, an elderly of Lynn
resident and also one of the planning committees said, "This is the first year we hosted on the Common. We have people come
from Lynn, Revere, Boston, and Lowell."
The community residents appreciated
such event that brings them sense of connection with culture, community, and
family. "Outdoor event is always part of
our culture. (Continued to page 14)

�PAGE.11, ISSUE 82

FOR ADVERTISING , CALL (267) 253-3947

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May 06 th - 20 th , 2011

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�PAGE.14, ISSUE 82

FOR ADVERTISING , CALL (267) 253-3947

85j6ft f.f~6f1W!5fi1~
A

fut~ ri ITT HUl LU 'ITT llil lmi OEll fi ti1 El Hnt3 ill try tl A Pictorrial Biography of Saky amuni Buddha
.mrl-mn nna, : mr~ulu~unJfu~§ ~rn'] '1 ulElfut~ritlli']~Elmnrn1:JtLITTH iunm st1tr)t1t~Hmmfulttl ttflru i:irunriil'.1Im Original Illuatration and Naration in Thai by
Gunapayuta.
gitltJEl tsiL~ntrururuitmJ (La Celle- tsnwmilms~ "Lllo-Lllrf tsmunwmtum
UntLUtnfilfulHl:lt!jfu ttfltiJ tnjri .rn.ru
Translation into English by A Lu.
Saint-Cluo) ttflt1HflElnlil~HtU1Jtltrumr GutritiJJ ct§ilnmm '1 Ht~~m~rurnrms
m~muitthrn' tms t[Tlffi
Coloring by Yann Fang Lee
mErimrunHriruntlrntriHru stlHrutriHtl 17 llitfl ru Gt~ tlrni t rutlJl it fu1 stl 'ITT El M
ijti1
unttummfult§rtthrufilJ nl:l Hi
Translation into Khmer by Bhikkhu Kong Am.
tlntismruturnrumtlt~H '1
tltl ful'ITTUnlilU~H~itrlfi '1
@ECj)- ttlltllLGl:iu1srJu,mmunrJBti§u.rtf'dl
121- Having attained
supreme enlighten.m~-Et ftml : ITTtnlEltiJEl itJ'ITTllil stirns hr378tln rimm Fi 9nntlrnnm B8 mti Hrdtmru
.k)n nna, : nli~U'1rllfiJlirll:mITTn
'-0
u
i.;
n oc:i:
ment and freed himmruru'im Stl ms tfuEl mtrun~Utl '1 fitrl [leJ.ooomii rnrmst3nm'] '1 tt§st1J1rum Lm ~UTHU)cr1l[lrdi:il:irni tmtltfiJHfiJl~ ~tlmmn~a
self from all worldly
'
suffering, the Buddha
tffifi~TJtltt3ru U)El tfuEl UjiulEJg~ru~~ru timrujnrunHri~smiitt3rurnin~m~gfiit1 ts 1}18B\J'lB;ttuti!l~a ttl rutfinrnJti ri n11 rJm1tlrif,i'1J
remained contentedly
~fforurum.urmtiGjltll Btlfi111ttll8Jti~nlintl~t;jITTtl
mITTtnl El ru7 fi El '1
m~rumrum~Hjhu~Hlurnru '1
in the happinedd of
Nirvana; that is, the
.Etf ftml ": ms tfuEl ulElMHtlfilifutn ~tl uimLITTtllHn1:llBtf11tDM!f11"iu7B~rnHn~uu18
.mo-m~ nna, : mnfintu~trytlt;i!ru
f;Q
n
H~tBitLITTHtBmmfiLrinJ t:r1Btut~tln1nmmtltm8
happiness
ansmg
tt3ruri llilltltt371'.1JLUrnrurnntl Stl tt1rnru tummfi tiltinUjrit1SriJITTit3n9mJJEltSg '1
from both subduing all passions and liberaU7rn~§ruH~l 1mmm~rnriJ1ff18H~ITl : •ti~LnlJ'll
.mo ftml :9ntuntutnElSl'.1JH (ANS) mnu §tlifa I tifaj~msmlmUJru'i~nLtrJntl stim tion from all suffering Later a Brahmana
f'iu_grn~ ~ruJmtflruturnru &lt;vLlltt!Jtlrnjri
'-0
'
approached him under the banyan tree, saluu-mgitJ Hi;jtrumii rnr H~ rnrrum tm~1ti1fi U~nlirlt1JLtJm7itElinL~n t!3!'jU~t1J'ITTEl~t1J »1m~!!ru~mm8 t~mrnrmsi:;@~m~ti? •
ted him courteously and asked: "Gautama!
tt3rur'\ llilltlt El try Htt1rnrutj lliJ HUfijfu § rnit~nt'!J7t1Jmn stl~~n1'] rnrrnsf1ru
To be a true Brahmana and a noble peoson,
@EE- um'°rnmmrJugl:iijsrunumgrugnr37ii
tt3lliUj1HfiHHfflUltrlClffitil]iri'iftrl '1 !"illil- lt1m7ittflt1J~ntum~sruH ruiruti1~rugn mii»sstlmnJMtiH~tm ttlrutmitlt~78LmH~ what kind of moral character must one have?"
122- The Buddha paid
ngmi ADHOC ~t1JUjiulElut~firnjtlttflt1J r.ti.r.u.a ctusfulssrum '1 9nttn1stryH ttflruHmmim ~gS:f y ~tiff tEllmflm
no heed to the rudeness of being called
'ITT El ft llilltl l,UGl El t El filfi U !JTJ El t El ri1;); til '1 itflfimrutlrg (G.C.D.K) rnsnrurunrunrns rni1~U78t:r1Bt~rutr37ruLnl:i~m •'\flrdLmUJru'i Lmru'itn
by mane instead of
'ITTElnli U1HtU1jtl~t1Jtffi~tllilinlitEl~tllillg fmt1~~n 'n'rirutt3rummrtui'.1Ig§~ms~ru LtrJntJ~g rnrruml:iiitrit:r1UHlLfifiITTtlHril tt:r1ml:itmru
by his title "Buddha"
~fH~nLfiHnL1i9HITTtlHril ttlltll1:l1Elti'!jrntlLtiW~ Btl
or "Nhagavant" but
lfulrurnstrlmgJtJ dfojujutlH:lug1sn1i mtl~ifi&lt;vc'lLllc'l '1
answered him directly:
fiJln~mB:i anatf!Jtlmn1mJsflJLn n11mruBti~ms
.t ftAJl : H!"itHUm7filitt1J7Glfutnit3
ruEJJ7u,mu,jt1~ru '1 mrungLfulf Lmf stl
n
"A true Brahamana
tfti;riru~ru~m,m BtlUJmrtitsintiITTnu1~~ tifi
must abandon all evil,
rurn f wsunJ srni tt1rnfun1;); ti1
tEll8wm ttnHlBrut;j[Ul: ttlJtl'1tlE!tulH'1J!i tlLtilP
give up haughtiness,
tLITTHrnrn~ ru~ rurn ft"s Hi;jtrumii n1rtl1s n~trltHEl '1
LU~u~ ttiHj~tuHBtlmnJtmtnim mL~tDru'i~n be prudent and clean, and pursue extensive
learning and practice pure living. He must
H~nlifutnLUtrltrlfi '1
-~ nm, :truinmitrumiimr Hruru
1
LmUJ[U7filrnmfl,)ltiti£l~ty8 ttntll[ltuG~mrui:;snn differ from ordinary people in his conduct
.es riiun : mm11JitltaJmnru~ •nru (MUSKIE) tilEltiUtnHru ms tfuEl '1
mnm~rnitr37rustmru~tlti'!jffi •Ll18tiJH[Ultffi'!jHt88 to deserve to be called a Brahmana." The
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'
'1llil ri. mi try tl ~rn '] gfuj Ellt tfl t1J fu7 Gl i llil
-~kl nm, : tln~riH tuH h ms ggru tiJlrtimLGl:iLmufinm~m~ttflru~n I U78tuH[Ultffi'!jH Brahmana murmured to himself as he left:
1
n
"This Sramana Gautama really sees through
tis LU'ITT a.n eioo mii ttflrumsf!'j ms1mrui n ma.nmmsi9trytlrn1ru '1 tsit~t3tt3rumsmr ts8 tiJ7MmLGl:iLmufinmrrm~tr37ru~m·
my mind! This through my mind.
~t3ta.n fuJlBtfiri st! ~tm mil:! tm '1
~gm!_!trumtnmtnJtl!ji rtltl fulnru1gJ7mru
&lt;tshnemmmunmt0jn&gt;
(Continued to Issue)
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We take pride in this kind of community Trauma. Additional services were establi.mm IJ'll1 : mTI9nt§itnmH msnru event." Said Mr. Vichey Chhung, a Parents shed such as the Metropolitan Indochinese
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unteer, Erichson Seang added, "Through late 80s to 90s, and Cambodian Community
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al competency in Mental Health services serving thousands of Cambodian residents
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�· May 06th - 20 th , 2011

VOLUME 05, ISSUE 82

FOR ADVERTISING , CALL (267) 253-3947

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ANGKOR AUTO SERVICE,INC$

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Inspaction General
Repairs and Maintenance
MON-SAT, 8:30AM-5:30PM
SUN. EMERGENCY ONLY

- m~'tflSU@flH\flttam~t!i -sn.1qruttlti1~rJ'iULU&amp;il@
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d&amp;l&amp;n5f\j mu~ffmu: l!lood &amp;@i : - tlHtU~ITTfi (1 fflfj $22
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5105 N,2ND ST., PHILADELPHIA, PA 19120. TEL : (215) 329-2418
Fax: (215) 329-2419. Rath CELL. (215) 431-6376

4835 N. 16th Street. Philadelphia, PA 19141
Tel: (2 15) 455-781 0 /Ricky: (2 15) 485- 1425

�PAGE.16, ISSUE 82

May 06th - 20th , 2011

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St. tt3rurnrt~l:ltmmru~ty9
[)[) t8nH: l:fl[)0§&gt;§&gt;HBtITT8 :

i::"I

FOR ADVERTISING , CALL (267) 253-3947

lost their lives ...... we have decided
to come together as a community
and say "enough," and demand an
end to the City's Brownout Policy
which is jeopardizing the safety and
lives of the people of Philadelphia.

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Mai Ngoc Tran, M.S., Skin Care Specialist
Joseph A. Russo, M.D. F.A.C.S .
Plastic &amp; Reconstructive Surgeon
www.eastcoastsu~ge!"Y.com ,

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Monday May 9 - On
February 22, 2011 , the
Taing family lost two
children , Peterson and
Kevin Taing, ages 9 and
Peterson &amp; Kevin Taing
7 respectively, to a fire ~ - - - - - - ~ - - - - ~ - - ~
that also destroyed their home. On
Mia-lia Kiernan, One
that tragic day, Fire Engine 61, Movement, 215 313 9298
which had the most direct route to
Desi Burnette, Media Mobilizing
the family's home, was closed due Project, 215 518 7342
to the City's Brownout policy ...
Rorng Sorn, Cambo-dian AssoIn response, on Monday May 9th, ciation of Greater Philadelphia,
we stand in support of the Taing 215 971 3657
family; and Local 22, who are
imn ~C'l1S'HUO',Dfl'11JS' : ,
working to keep all the fire stations
open to give us the best possible
1rllilJ §)00iYfl1L'ITTUfifiMB Stlta1B Stl
chance of being safe from tragedy t,u1r~rnJt1tBir~rq1rmrnJ r~mt1ttlt1 rni1y
while we build for a better tomorrow.
We will meet at 5PM at 134 Sparks Hl9fiJ 9[)[) faafum ifi[)O§&gt;§&gt; trMtml:la
Street, where Peterson and Kevin t,fin t3ru§&gt;[)tyt,fil:l 11

ERIK B.JENSEN P.C

A ·J&gt;rofesional Co1poration
We Handle All INJURY CASES

• Auto/Bus/Train/lvfotorcyde
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• Dog Bites / Wrongful Death
Criminal Defense- DUI
Adult &amp; Juvenile
Felonies / r..,fisdemeanors / Drug Offenses
Weapons O1arges / Murder/ Manslaughter
Robbery / Burglary / Theft / Rape / Child Abuse
Drunk Driving/ Traffic Violations
BANKRUPTCY
Sheriff Sales / Foreclosures / Repossessions
Credit Repairs/ Tax Liens

FAMILY
Divorce / Support
Alimony / Child Custody
Prol:ection From Abuse
Visitation / Adoptions

REAL ESTATE

BUSINESS
Contracts / Negotiations
Litigation
Start--ups / Financing
Collections

TAX PROBLEM

Commercial - Residential IRS Disputes/ Tax Fraud
Buying/ Selling
Audits/ Liens/ Levies
Settlements / Oosings
Tax &amp; Estate Planning

Wills, Estates &amp; Trusts Social Security

215-546-4700 24 HOUR AVAILABILITY 800-522-6606
1528 Walnut St., Suite 1401 Philadelphia

�VOLUME 05, ISSUE 82

May 06th - 201\ 2011

FOR ADVERTISING , CALL (267) 253-3947

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Over the years, Enterprise Bank has learned
the importance of remaining a genuine
community bank by hiring people of diverse
cultures, making decisions on the local level,
providing personalized, responsive service
in your native language, and offering a w ide
range of financial possibilities. Bopha and
Sue would be happy to speak to you in
Khmer on how Enterprise Bank can assist
you with your financial needs.

Call Bopha Malone or Sue Suon today
and let them help you Create Success!
iiiic~

Bopha Malone

Sue Suon

Branch Relationship Manager. AVP

Branch Service Specialist

Lowell Connector Branch
430 Gorham Street
Lowell , MA 01852
(978) 656-5561

Main Office Lowell Branch
222 Merrimack Street
Lowell , MA 01852
(978) 656-5679

~~ Enterprise

Bani&lt;

CREATE SUCCESS
EnterpriseBanking:com

�KHMERPOST USA

gfornrn Page.6

Vol 07 Issue 140-28thOct- 07thNov. 2013

•
Recognizing Community Action
Through Innovative Communications
Through exemplary Community Action and Innovative Communications, these institutions and individuals have strengthened the
social and economic fabric of our community.

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President's Award Honoree

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Richard Howe, Jr.• Register of Deeds, Middlesex North

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Creating Informed, Engaged Communities Honorees

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Marjorie McDermott Award Honoree
State Senator Jamie Eldridge

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Vol 07 Issue 140-28thOct- 07thNov. 2013

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Lowell election on Tuesday,
Noveinber 5

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Voters of the city of Lowell
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a new school committee on
Tuesday, November 5, 2013.
The polls will be open from
7:00 A.M. until 8:00 P.M. H

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Middlesex County Commissioner in 1990s.
62 years old. Lives in Belvidere. Works
as real estate appraiser.
John Leahy: Finished 11th in 2011
council election but joined the council
when a councilor resigned in 2012.
Previously served several terms on the
Lowell School Committee. 51 years old.
Lives in Belvidere. Works as self-employed
painting contractor.
Marty Lorrey. Elected to city council
two years ago. 57 years old. Lives in
Belvidere. Retired from U.S. Post Office.
Bill Martin. First elected to city
council in 1999. Elected mayor in 2005.
51 years old. Lives in Belvidere. Works as
a lawyer.
Joe Mendonca. First elected to city
council in 2009. Previously served on
Lowell School Committee for several
terms . U.S. Air Force veteran. 54 years
old. Lives in Pawtucketville. Works as
independent software engineer.
Rita Mercier. First elected to city
council in 1995. 65 years old. Lives in
Belvidere. Works as administrative assistant
at Lowell Community Counseling Center.
Vesna Nuon. Elected to city council
two years ago. 45 years old. Lives in
Highlands. Continued to page 11

�KHMERPOST USA

gfotrua Page.a

Vol 07 Issue 140-28thOct- 07thNov. 2013
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Posted on October 23, 2013
By Jennifer Myers, Mayor's Aid
Photo Courtesy by City Hall
Official Blog "Room 50"

On March 23, 1987 a 9-alarm
blaze ripped through the Lawrence
Mills Complex adjacent to the Ouellette

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to nearly $10 million in damages.
What had been, in its heyday of
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people, had become a blight.
State Rep. Tom Golden recalls
there being a movement afoot following
the fire to "just level it, clear it and

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(Aiken St.) Bridge.
Two-hundred firefighters from
17 communities fought the inferno,
fueled by fuel tanks and old textiles.
Five firefighters were hospitalized.
When the smoke cleared,
300,000 of the site's 800,000 square
feet of mill space was gone, amounting

knock it all down," a movement halted
by historic preservationists, like Peter
Aucella, who had a larger vision.
Tuesday afternoon, city and state
officials gathered at the site to cut the
ribbon on the latest restoration - the
Residences @ Perkins Park, 4 7 market
-rate one and Continued to Page14

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Vol 07 Issue 140-28thOct- 07thNov. 2013

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Vol 07 Issue 140-28thOct- 07thNov. 2013

Continued from Page 07

Lowell election on Tuesday, ...
Works at State Sex Offender
Registry Board.
Cory Belanger. Ran unsuccessfully
for city council in 2011. 44 years old.
Lives in Belvidere. Owner of Major's
Pub.
Fred Doyle. Has run for city council
many times but has never served. 74
years old. Lives in Highlands. Retired
painter.
Genevieve Doyle. First-time candidate.
36 years old. Lives in Centralville.
Works as documentation specialist at
Genzyme.
Erik Gitschier. First campaign for
city council. Was elected and still serves
on Greater Lowell Vocational High
School school committee. 42 years old.
Lives in Highlands. Works as superintendent of town of Lexington water and
sewer department.
Stacie Hargjs. First-time candidate.
36 years old. Lives in downtown. Works
as director of Comrr:iunity Teamwork's
Small Business Center.
Jim Milinazzo. Failed to win election
to city council in 2011 after serving several
terms including one as mayor. 59 years
old. Lives in Belvidere. Works as Vice
President of Business Services at Jeanne

d'Arc Credit Union.
Derek Mitchell. First-time candidate.
33 years old. Lives in Belvidere. Works
as Executive Director of International
Institute of Lowell.
Van Pech. Second time running for
city council. 29 years old. Lives in South
Lowell. Works as a counselor at
Advocates, a human service organization.
Dan Rourke. First-time candidate.
37 years old. Lives in Pawtucketville.
Works as a probation officer in the
Massachusetts courts.
William Samaras. First-time candidate.
71 years old. Lives in Belvidere. Retired
headmaster of Lowell High School.
In addition to these candidates running
for city council, there are seven candidates
running for Lowell School Committee.
Voters may choose up to six of them.
All six incumbents are running for
re-election. They are David Conway,
Robert Gignac, James Leary, Connie
Martin, Kristin Ross-Sticawich and Kim
Scott. The one challenger is Steve
Gendron who is running for school committee for the first time but who served
two terms on the city council in the
1990s.

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H~tuJntlmBBlfi~rnJH!JtlHtmul']ng Thousands Join Opposition Rally in Phnom Penh
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October 23, 2013
At least 20,000 opposition supporters
made their way to Freedom Park in Phnom
Penh on Wednesday morning to begin the
first of a three-day demonstration designed
to urge signatories of the Paris Peace
Agreement to intetvene in the country's cwrent
political deadlock.
Unlike at the previous protests conducted by the CNRP, the security presence
around the capital was minimal and all
major roads in the city center were open to
traffic.
At about 3:30 p.m., tens of thousands

of CNRP supporters left Freedom Park and
marched to the U.N. Office of the High
Commissioner for Human Rights to hand in
a petition asking officials there to push the
government to conduct an independent
investigation into election irregularities.
After City Hall originally said it would
not allow the CNRP to march, the Ministry
of Interior on Tuesday said it would let
1,000 opposition supporters march through
the city.
On Thursday and Friday, more marches
will take place in order to hand the same
petition to a host of embassies belonging to
countries that signed the 1991 Peace
Agreement, which was signed 22 years ago

today.
At a press conference this morning,
CNRP leaders Sam Rainsy and Kem Sokha
outlined the purpose of the demonstration-an investigation into July's election, binding
electoral reform and government adherence
to the promises within the Paris Peace
Agreements, including guarantees of a liberal
and multi-party democracy.
Since July's contested election, the CPP
has pushed ahead with convening a one-party
National Assembly and forming a new government headed by Prime Minister Hun
Sen, despite an ongoing boycott of parliament
by the 55 elected CNRP lawmakers.

Addressing concerns by the government
that opposition marches and demonstrations
could get out of hand should crowds
become too large, Mr. Rainsy said that the
CNRP could guarantee that its supporters
would not be the cause of violence.
"We ensure that our organization has
taken every measure to ensure that there is
no violence," Mr. Rainsy said.
"If there is violence, it does not come
from us. It comes from elements who want
to provoke," he said, adding that the CNRP
would cooperate with government authorities
to ensure that outside elements do not disturb
the opposition demonstrations.

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Vol 07 Issue 140-28thOct- 07thNov. 2013

Continued from page 08

The Residences

Perkins Park...

@

two bedroom luxury apartments.
The project, developed by Mira Development and Charter Environ-mental, joins
their initial development the 183-unit Lofts at -Perkins Park in the former Hub Ho1sery
and Mc Quade buildings (opened in 2009), as well as a 370-space parking garage, in
bringing life back to that section of the neighborhood.
In addition to the Residences @ Perkins Park, the mill complex's iconic administration
building is currently being renovated and will be leased
to
UMass
Lowell's Office
of
Advan
cement.
"We thank
you for never
giving up on
this proJect,"
Golden said
to Bob ThlhmJe,
of Mira, and

Development Adam Baacke, the Historic Board, the Development Services Department,
and the Department of Public Works, as well as the Lowell National Historical Parle m making
the project a reality and making the process as easy and enjoyable as possible.
Lynch returned the compliment, saying Delhome, Walsh Jr., their team were a
pleasure to work with.
"Lowell is really a city on the move, you can see that here today," Lynch said,
adding his only regret about the project is that the administration building is being leased to
UMass Lowell.
"I was hoping it would be made available as a City Manager residence," quipped
Lynch, who is planning to move into the city's downtown.

his team, adding
that not even
he, the most
optimistic guy
in town could
have imagined
what the site
would become.
Mayor
•
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who recently returned from the Mayors Institute on
City design conference in Charleston, South Carolina
said "Any mayor who attended would find themselves
lucky to find a project like this in their downtown and
close to the waterfront."
While it was a day of celebration, there was an
aura of sadness as well, because one of the keys to the
redevelopment, Ed Walsh Jr. of Walsh Construction
was not there to see the project through. Walsh, 52, died
unexr,ectedly in January.
'Ed loved the ci~ and would have loved this
today," said Delhome. 'He was passionate about the
city on many levels."
Walsh's wife Mary and father Ed Walsh Sr. were
in attendance and participated in the ribbon cutting ceremony.
Delhome praised the city's government including
City Manager Bernie Lynch. Assistant City Manager
and Director of the Department of Planning and

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KHMERPOST USA

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Massachusetts
Immigrant Entrepreneurship
Month

office is using social media to highlight
local immigrant entrepreneurs. The office's
facebook page features a single entrepreneur
and local business each day during the
celebration month, which began on October

by James Ostis
The month-long celebration is being
organized by the Massachusetts Immigrant
and Refugee Advocacy Coalition and the
Immigrant Learning Center and is taking
place in several communities throughout
the Commonwealth.

.

.

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.. . ..
.

.

15th.
Theresa Park, who also spoke of the
importance of immigrant-run businesses
at Lowell Heritage Partnership's recent
Lowell: The Entrepreneurial City event,
echoed those sentiments
in discussing this initiative
"The City of Lowell has a
great history of immigrant
entrepreneurs who have
helped to shape the city to
what it is now. Our city's
character is very much
defined by the different
cultures that have shaped
our business communiKhmerPostUSA was
one of the local businesses
highlighted. On October

.

21st, the City of Lowell Economic
Development Office facebook page posted
an image of the paper's July ribbon cutting
in Downtown Lowell and provided a
description of the organization.
Other local entrepreneurs and businesses highlighted so far include Ely Hsu
(Tepthida Khmer), Gnanesh Dholakia
(Bollywood Fashions), Rosemary Agbede
(Unique You Salon), and Marcia Strauss
(Lowell Naturalization and Citizenship
Services). Check back at www.facebook.com/CityOfLowellEconomicDevel
opmentOffice each day until November
15th to see more immigrant entrepreneurs
honored.
In addition to promoting specific
local business and their contributions
locally, organizers of Immigrant Entrepreneurship Continued to page 17

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• Music Programs
• Health Educational Seminars
• Discussions on current events,
(and tim es of remi niscing)
• Outdoor Field Trips

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Vol 07 Issue 140-28th0ct- 07thNov. 2013

KHMERPOST USA
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( Lowell Cemetery) ifitiimgmrffiy tltm:

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The Legend of the Witch

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by Richard Howe
Many who visit Lowell
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Cemetery come to pay their
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Others come to enjoy the
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~HUfilij!iffd ~ii iJEIStll (Clara
the wonderful sculptures that
Bonney) 1tlruu1mJJ7tltsi~tfru
mark some of the graves.
Richard Howe Jr.
;ti~cter:s tthrnflllrninutirni
A few come in search of a witch.
People who believe in those things
m~rne;ri '1 Elltiti1Elt1jUl'i11tnt;!tDt'Git,!iH
say that the bronze figure that marks the
mmu rururu (Charles S. Lilley) ttnl'.DE!lti grave of Clara Bonney has supernatural
powers and that one day, the figure's
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1:1ijMt3ru1tgillil1J~ij!iffd~fl iJEIBtll (Clara
Bonney) UlEIHllill'GHfiBUTI ttlrumtrnm t~

llillt;!tDJU'G l;l1 fitm: sti9l;ll fit MJm fJ mtit si
t,fiHnttl tuirnmtir1sti1fiinsITTsIDm!flti
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dress will drop down to her waist and she
will come to life and haunt the community. Those who believe the legend
leave tokens like coins or jewelry or even
baseballs to gain the favor of the figure
but no one has ever seen her move.
This statue marks the burial place
of Clara Bonney who died in Lowell
in 1894 of tuberculosis at the age of 39.
She was married to Judge Charles S.
Lilley and was the only child of Judge
Arthur Bonney and his wife Emma.
After she died her family hired the
famous artist Frank Elwell to create
this monument for Clara. Elwell
called the sculpture "New Life."
No one knows how this statue
became connected with the legend of
the witch. It seems unfair to Clara
Bonney who lived a good life that was cut
short by a deadly disease. But throughout
the year and especially on Halloween,
many people visit this monument and
wonder about its special powers.
Lowell Cemetery is located at 77
Knapp Avenue in Lowell, right next to
Shedd Park. It was founded in 1841 and
is still an active cemetery that is open to
anyone regardless of religion, race or
national origin. For more information, go to www.lowellcemetery.com.

~ccuCar~,
Homecare Agency
Group Adult Foster Care Program (GAFC)
MassHealth

t,Ell567f!:ts~mJmnntJ ies,ni1me

Compassionate Care &amp; Reliable
Professional &amp; Cultural Sensitive
Management &amp; Staffs speak Khmer

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Accucare Homecare Agency is the perfect solution for seniors and others who are not ready to leave their home for an institutional setting or live with reltives because ofillness
or chronic conditions. We improve your life by providing one-on-one compassionate senior care in the comfort ofyour own home.

,srnmfi~MJf!fi~fiflacs:r;,sumn~fil1Jlff1SMUM:efiB1~GLfi1ff:

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To be eligibled for GAFC you must:
- tflJ&amp;S7fi:ti3 (Jive in subsidized or public housing)
-mW kJ'ft, m&amp;~8&amp;@7 (age 22 years and older)
-ff/AfCf.flWtiJ!tn (eligible for Masshealth Standard)
-1 Mm ,as n am ttMrnt1 ff ITT fitm &amp;
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meal preparation and/or moving)

Benefits you will get:
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-'ff/Sfi11H9!JTl/!.'fll]f&amp;1~ill£S!fn (have R,hysici~ sta!_emen! ofyour condition)
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approved for the program )

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8m&amp;gc fl 8c 87WlffCtlfl.J s 8C9tiJ'ff/S cw
(an individual care plan dMveloped by a registered nurse and case manager)
-f/Wfi G&amp;lJCWCti.1t:iff[ff lfiltf:tl[fJ~f:tlfJ~ffpfJ (ongoing monitoring ofneeds)
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wsmstl6'ff6't{l•ffl!fflf PCA/ HHA needed
for Lowell, Lynn, Revere, and Boston

�KHMERPOST USA

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9'UUU8 Page.21

Vol 07 Issue 140-28thOct-07thNov. 2013
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m-mrua Page.22

Vol 07 Issue 140-28thOct- 07thNov. 2013
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724 Chelmsford Street • Lowell, MA • 978-455-4039

www.Bri htSmiles- Dental.com

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MARCOTTE LAW FIRM

mut111111m1 Marcotte

CONWAY INSURANCE

45 ERR ACK STREET
LO EL , ASSACHUSETTS
(978) 458-1229

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For over 23 years, Conway Insurance Agency has
been your community's one-stop provider of quality
insurance services in New England.
We are a full-service agency offering:
• Personal
Insunmce
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Homes
Apartments
Jewelry
Fine arts
Collectibles

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• Property
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Liability
Professional I.iabilit y
Worker's compensation
Boods
Auto, Garage keepers.
Disability and life insurance
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P.O. Box 1744
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Tel: 978-454-5054
Fax: 978-453-2480

INSURANCE AGENCY

www.Conwaylnsurance.com

fiJiHIJHi'i Philip Muth, Philip@Conwaylnsurance.com

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                    <text>~~~::~-~- - Vol 07 Issue 133-July 13th- 26th • 2013 - ·

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Vol 07 Issue 133-July 13th- 26th. 2013

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Vol 07 Issue 133-July 13th- 26th. 2013
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sr:ru The Cambodia Daily
SamRainsy Promises Return Before Election
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the national police. "I am a lawenforcer,
so I cannot say morethan this," he added.
Cambodia National RescueParty
Lieutenant General KhieuSopheak,
(CNRP) President SamRainsy, who fled spokesman for theMinistry of Interior,
the country in2009 prior to being sentenced said that Mr.Rainsywould be treated in
inabsentia to 11 years in prison, on Saturday accordancewith the same laws underwhich
promised to return toCambodia before the he was sentenced to morethan a decade in
nationalelection on July 28.The longtime prison.
opposition leader has previously said he
"I cannot speak directly, butyou
would come back to Cambodia only if he need to understand that [the]state of
was allowed to participate in a free and fair Cambodia is under [the]Constitution of
election process.
1993, and everydecree or law under the~e
"I am honored and happy to tellmy conditionsstill remains," he said.
much-missed, distinguishedfellow Cambodians
Mr. Rainsy was first handed atwo
that I will becoming back to Cambodia I year prisonsentence in January2010 forcrimes
willarrive in the motherland by election- related to the uprootingof demarcation
day-July 28, 2013," Mr.Rainsy announced pos 1s alongthe Vietnamese border. In
in a video postedto his Facebook page.
September 2010, he was sentenced to
Seated in front of a Cambodianflag anadditional 10 years in prison forcrimes
alongside a smaller flag bearingthe rising of forging publicdocuments and spreading
sun logo of theCNRP, Mr. Rainsy offered disinformation in relationto maps he published
noqualifications for his return.
on thelnternet to support his claim that
"I dare to sacrifice my life for the sake Vietnam has been encroaching on Cambodian
of the nation. I dare to die torescue the land The totality of thesentence was later
nation from destruction,"he said in the reducedby theAppeal Courtto 11 years.
recording.
While Mr. Rainsy has longheld that
Contacted yesterday, Mr.Rainsy the charges against himwere politically
declined to give furtherdetails about when motivated, PhaySiphan, spokesman for
exactly hewould return or how he rnightenter the Councilof Ministers, said yesterday
the country.
that Prime Minister Hun Sen's government
Authorities within Cambodia'spolice had "no oppositionto Sam Rainsy at all."
forces said yesterday that ifMr. Rainsy
"As the prime minister already menreturns, they are obligedto implement tioned in a public forum, Sam Rainsy
previous decisions by the courts that would himself decided to leavevoluntarily, and
see the opposition leader placedbehind only he can decideto come back," Mr.
bars.
Siphansaid"The government has no
"Generally speaking, when Criminals opposition to Sam Rainsy at all. But Sam
enter the country, they have tobe sentenced Rainsy's obligation [to servehis prison time]
in accordance withthe court," saidlieutenant is another issuenot related to the government,
GeneralKirthChantharith, spokesman for "he added. Continued on page 11

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BY COLIN MEYNAND PHORN BOPHA

THE CAMBODIA DAILY

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Vol 07 Issue 133-July 13th- 26th. 2013

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Tel: 978-459-5000
E-mail: Tom@stylianoslaw.com
Attorneys' only licensed in Massachusetts
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Clemente Park Committee, Cambodia Town Committee, and
the Committee to re-elect Vesna Nuon have the honor to invite you
to attend a dinner reception at a fundraising in honor of Vesna Nuon
Lowell City Council

Saturday, July 13, 2013
6:00 pm to Midnight
Sompov Meas Restaurant
450 Chelmsford St. Lowell, MA01851
• Four course dinner and soft drink
• Cash Bar
• Dancing with live band
Suggested Donation: $25 per person

~

For more information:
Sambath Bo: (978) 399-8039 /Sengly Kong: (978) 364-1911
Rithy Uong (978) 996-6969 / Paul Ratha Yem (617) 459-3000

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�KHMERPOST USA

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LOWELL

ELDER CARE
978 - 596 - 1111

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345 Chelmsford St. Lowell, MA 01851 / -

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Our Services

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• Medical Care and Support
• Physical Therapy
• Social Worker
• Khmer Meals and Snacks
• Adaptive Physical Exercise
• Music Programs
• Health Educational Seminars
• Discussions on current events,
(and times of reminiscing)
• Outdoor Field Trips

SIM'S

'llo111e l 111provement

MaJor Sim Enterprises, Inc.

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11

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Bank Loan, Insurance, Compensation, Credit Debit, Check &amp;Cash

More information call: 1.978.452.7467

.._

�KHMERPOST USA

Rainsy ...
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 6
This is not the first time that
Mr.Rainsy has promised to return tothe
countryafter being sentenced overcharges
he claimed Mr. Hun Sen had a hand in.
Mr. Rainsy also decided to leave the
country fur more than a year in 2005 facing
charges that he had defamed Mr. Hun Sen
and then National Assembly and Funcinpec
President Prince Noradom Ranariddh.

Vol 07 Issue 133-July 13th- 26th. 2013
In November 2005, after month sin
self-imposed exile, Mr. Rainsy promised
to return to the country" in the near future."
In Decemberof that year, he was sentenced
inabsentia to 18 months in prison for
defamation. lhree months later, Mr.
Rainsy was pardonedby King Norodom
Sihamoniafter writing public letters of
apology to both Mr.Hun Senand Prince
Ranariddh.
Despite numerous calls frominterna-

tional donors for the governrnentto allow
Mr. Rainsy'sreturn to contest July's poll,
nosuch political bargain has beenstruck in
the lead-up to this year'sparliamentary
election.
In July 2012, Surya Subedi, the
U.N.'s special rapporteur for human rights
in Cambodia, included Mr. Rainsy's return
among alitany of reforms necessary to
ensure free and fair elections.Similar calls
have been made bythe U .S. State

.

.,
grinma Page.11
Department and theEuropean Union.
In June, Mr. Rainsy was blocked
from entering Thailand,a decision that the
Thai Foreign Ministry said was made to
preventhim from "manipulat[ing] political
activities against the govemmentof
Cambodia." Mr.Rainsy claimed that the
denial ofhis entry was done at the
behestof the administration of Mr. Hun
Sen, a claim that the prime ministerpublicly
denied.

d!!!!ll

tmDHl fill Iii
Brand New built frozen yogurt at prime
location in Downtown Lowell, across from City
Hall Walking Distance from Lowell High School,and
Tsongas arena. High traffics and walk-in _rea. Great potential
a
business for Opening a Bakery Restaurant. Fully furnished, Six
band new frozen yogurt machines, walking in cooler.
2760 squarefeet for $2,000/month r

�KHMERPOST USA

gfornn:i Page.12

Vol 07 Issue 133-July 13th- 26th. 2013
0

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Caring Dental For ALL Ages
Caring for Lowell

r·--FR-6E---~-~1
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COMPLETE

Lowell Community Health Center provides
professional health care services to the
people of Greater Lowell. The Health
Center's caring staff speak Khmer and
many other languages. We accept all
forms of health insurance, and we car-i
help you apply for insurance coverage
for your medical care. Services include:
• Doctor's Visits
• Behavioral Health Counseling

Convenient

Services
• l!jl'it1Bl'iJmjmm¾mrn
• r,hnmurn
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• Crowns &amp; Bridges
• Dentures
• Extractions
• Implant Crowns
• Roo1 Canal Therapy

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CENTER

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massage therapy

Next to Bank of America on Chelmsford Street

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LDW[l.f\g
HEALTH

Accepting

• Social Services

LOCATION

• Cosmetic Dentistry
• Cosmetic Fillings

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Amex • Discover • Visa • Mastercard

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· Services
in English
&amp; Khmer

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First Khmer Pharmacy in Lowell
12 years as a retail drug store pharmacist

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Join
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Now Hiring!

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Hours of Operation
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One World Rx

Monday-Friday: 9AM-7PM
Saturday: 9AM-4PM
Closed Sunday

HealthMart Pharmacy
WWW' ~fl@WerldJ;!helrm~my ,Q(Q

138 Highland Ave., Unit 5
L owe 11' MA O1851

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fast trast tenter
CONWAY INSURANCE

For over 23 years, Conway Insurance Agency has
been your community's one-stop provider of quality
insurance services in New England.
We are a full-service agency offering:
• Personal
• Business Insurance
• Property
Insurance
• Autos
• Homes
• Apartments

• Jewelry
• Fine arts
• Collectibles

•
•
•
•
•
•

Liability
Professional Liability
Worker's compensation
Bonds
Auto, Garage keepers.
Disability and life insurance
(individual and group products)
• Other specialty progro:ns

Mai Ngoc Tran, M.S., Skin Care Specialist
Joseph A. Russo, M.D. F.A.C.S
l?lastic &amp; Recgnstructive Surgeon
www.eastcoastsurgery.com

ffjHtl)smm~tlrn ~~ nHn~
Hmui stmrnmbl
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1riibiun111mru1i11
P.O. Box 1744
77 E. Merrimack Street
Lowell, MA 01853

CONWAY

Tel: 978-454-5054
Fax: 978-453-2480

INSURANCE AGENCY

www.Conwaylnsurance.com

tiJHtiJ!!i'i Philip Muth , Philip@Conwaylnsurance.com

�KHMERPOST USA

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Vol 07 Issue 133-~uly 13th- 26th. 2013

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finEU'iltlBtrmmrutaimsttHUUL..

In Greater Lowell, Gomez won the

tHU1U1HtUi'iJlUiti£Utirufomn~utitJ 9t~j towns of Dracut, Tyngsborough,
mttG8Hi'i!U!HtU~vtsitmosmtl78luUrn8 Tewksbury, Billerica, Westford and
t~H]tcgtimmrnitg~ m!:3 mti tsi0MWill Chelmsford, however, the votes from
those towns were not sufficient to
H8mruttr1umn '1

By Richa P. Howe Jr.
On June 25, 2013, Edward Markey,
a Democratic Congressman for the past
37 years, was elected to the United States
Senate by the voters of Massachusetts.

overcome the votes from the cities.
The big victory for Markey in
Lowell was partly due to the hard
work of many volunteers in the city
but his campaign received a big assist
on the Sunday before the election
when City Councilor Vesna Nuon and
former City Councilor Rithy Uong

Markey defeated Gabriel Gomez
statewide, 55% to 45%, in a special
election that saw only 27% of the state's
registered voters participate by voting
in the election.
Markey won the city of Lowell,
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KHMERPOST USA

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�KHMERPOST USA

gnnrna Page.20

Vol 07 Issue 133-July 13th- 26th. 2013
_

Change the way vou see the world

~

I SEE YOU
EVA AIR has joined Star Alliance.
Embark on a spec ial journey with us.

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With UnitedHealthcare® Senior Care Options (HMO SNP), you'll have a Personal Care
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description of benefits. For more information contact the plan.
MASCO 120213_173411
H2226_120213_173411 CMS Accepted
CST2965 240590

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Design Staffs:
Leang Heng &amp; Mong Meng
KhmerPost USA, LLC is an independent newpaper that aims to facilitate mass communication among the Cambodian communities, their
neighboring communities, and families. We aim to
address local, community, and national news; and
give an insight into Cambodia &amp; global news.
We also strive to bridge the language and cultural
gaps and reduce social isolation by publishing in
Khmer &amp; English.
It published twice a month in Pennsylvanian &amp;
Massachusett.
Semimonthly edition subscription is available
within the U.S. &amp; Canada at $60.00 and 70
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Daily to reproduce all the articles that are pr
duced by the Cambodia Daily free of c
effective date: 6/19/2009

The CPP won 1,591 co0101une chief seats out of 1,633.
M
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Cambodia: Commune Elections 2012
- Results.

•Preliminary results show that the CPP
(Cambodian Peoples Party) won 1,591
seats out of 1,633 .
• remaining 42 seats fell to two
opposition parties.
•The SRP (Sam Rainsy Party)
received the second largest number
of votes: The SRP won 22 communes
/sub-districts in the whole of the
country.
• The Human Rights Party (HRP)
won 20 communes/sub-districts in
the whole of the country and in
Phnom Penh.
•Two highlights concerning forced
land eviction dispute areas in Phnom
Penh:
- The CPP won all seats in Boeung
Kak Lakes in Phnom Penh: The
CPPwon 1061 votes, the SRPwon 759
votes and the HRP won 182 votes.
- Borei Keila: The CPP received
5563 votes and the SRP received
3511 votes.

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KHMERPOST USA

ISSUE 110 Jul.06th - Jul.19th, 2012

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ISSUE 110 Jul.06th - Jul.19th, 2012

KHMERPOST USA

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1BK &amp; 24K Gold, Platinum Jewelry &amp; Watches
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Philadelphia, PA 19120
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KENNETH NGUYEN, MD
448 E WYOMING AVE
Philadelphia, PA 19120
215-324-2180

NICHOLAS TRUONG, MD
133 EAST LEHIGH AVE
Philadelphia, PA 19125
215-426-9344

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KHMERPOST USA

ISSUE 110 Jul.06th - Jul.19th, 2012

.,

11'Ui'1S8 Page.9

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ISSUE 110 Jul.06th - Jul.19th, 2012

KHMERPOST USA

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9'1itru~ Page.1 O

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ISSUE 110 Jul.06th - Jul.19th, 2012

KHMERPOST USA

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Homes
Apartments
Jewelry
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•
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(individual and group products}
• Otber specialty progra:ns

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l.owell, MA 0185:l

Tel: 978-454-5054
Fax: 978-453-2480

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www.Conwaylnsurance.com

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KHMERPOST USA

ISSUE 110 Jul.06th - Jul.19th, 2012

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5105 N.2ND ST. , PHILADELPHIA, PA 19120. TEL : (215) 329-2418
Fax : (215) 329-2419. Rath CELL : (215) 431-6376

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KHMERPOST USA

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ISSUE 110 Jul.06th - Jul.19th, 2012

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there. In those place there are many rich and
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bear the responsibility for arrangement of your
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619 Ritner Street
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You are invited to attend the meeting regarding the
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ArcheQlogist, Deputy Director Institute of Culture &amp; Fine
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Contacts : : Pin Samkhon Roger 267-770-6982
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215-435-9733

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KHMERPOST USA

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Capitol Pollee Offlc:er Job Description: Protects the State Capitol and annexes, properties,
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theft, fire and damage; maintains order on the premises; protects employees and the public while
on the premises; provides various levels of security screening and law enforcement services in
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�KHMERPOST USA

Issue 199 from April 22nd- May05th, 2016

Page.6

Asian American Cultures Festival 2016
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and props. There were few spoken lines,
which made the audience pay extra attention
to the actors. Overall, it was a very captivating and emotional performance. It
paid tribute to some of the victims of the
Khmer Rouge and the emotional performance even made audience members
to tear up.
What I liked the best about the event
was that it brought people of different
backgrounds together. The audience was
filled with the young, the old, and people
of different ethnicities. This collection of
people was also represented within the
performers. The students in the UMass
Lowell World Music Ensemble learned
how to play traditional Asian instruments
and provided the live music for the dance
performances. To my untrained ear, the
students' accompaniment to the performances sounded flaw less. The event brings
people together and gives the opportunity
to learn about Asian cultures. It gives
attendees a background of history, but
also displays the evolvement since. The
incredible performances are worth attending, and tickets are only $10. If you get
the chance to go next year, I would recommend it.

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by Kayla Chan
The Durgin Hall auditorium was filled
on a Friday night as UMass Lowell hosted
its annual Asian American Cultures
Festival on April 18th. The event featured
performances by Angkor Dance Troupe,
Flying Orb Productions, and the UMass
Lowell World Music Ensemble. The
Angkor Dance Troupe had three performances.
The first being a classical dance called
the White Dove dance, which featured the
troupe's youngest female dances. The
second was the Good Crop dance, which
a folk dance. The fmal performance was a
scene fro m Reamker, which is the
troupe's original production of the
Cambodian version of the Ramayna story,
entitled Neang Seda and the Test of Fire.
Following an intermission, the Flying
Orb Productions presented a short film
and live performance of the Memory
Box, which is a tale about Chantrea, a
survivor of the Khmer Rouge.
Of all the performances, I found the
Memory Box the most interesting. I
enjoyed how the film gave a brief synopsis
of the tale before the live performance,
which took a modem approach in storytelling. The performers used dance and
movement to act out characters, scenes,

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Issue 199 from April 22nd - May05th, 2016

Page.7

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�KHMERPOST USA

Page.8

Issue 199 from April 22nd - May05th, 2016

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Issue 199 from April 22nd • May05th, 2016

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�KHMERPOST USA

Issue 199 from April 22nd - May05th, 2016

Letter from City Councilor Rita M. Mercier
to the Community

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First let me say that I never respond to blog sit~ let alone read
them~ but som~ne alluded me to the fact that .Jerry Nutter had
a particular interesting one wher~ he reported that a
Cambodian Gover:nment spokesman~ Pbay Siphan, made some
insulting, sexist, racist and undiplomatic remarks about me
and that people were forming a petition for an apology from
him for those remarks.

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Let me thank Jerry for informing his followers about the event
that took place in city hall last Tuesday as well as thank the
people who commented in a positive way and signed that
petition. Please know you owe me nothing but again 1 am
grateful.

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Names ·do not hurt me. However, what hurt me was the lie that
I have no capacity to live with divers.e people. I have lived with
a wonderful diverse person for many years, he was my father
an immigrant, born in Poland, in a . ranco American
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neighborhood, going to an Irish Catholic school. At a very
young age diversity peeked my interesL I saw the pride in
people who came from different countries and how they ·missed
their homeland but not the oppression. It intrigued me as to
bow we could come from different lands and yet be the same,
have the same goals and just expect to be treated fairly.

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Page.11

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What I saw last Tuesday at the meeting was "Democracy at its
very BEST". My heart swelled with pride as people spoke for
what they believed in. I even thought how I admi.red the
courage of those that spoke on the opposite view. This would
not be tolerated in Cambodia. I know that, because former
Mayo.r Rodney Elliott and I saw the jailing for over a year, of
ten women, whose only crime was that of fighting for thei.r land
and homes whic.h were taken unjustly from them.
I will agree with the government spokesman when he says that
I am prejudice. He is perfectly right. 1 am prejudice ..... to
those that inflkt harm on others, prejudice to those who are
corrupt and violate people's human rights. I am prejudice to
what 1 saw in Cambodia when their High School was turned
into a prison where a huge wooden box was a torture chamber
to men who would not reveal the location of the rest of their
families. With their hands tied behind their backs they were
submerged over and over again in the water to which many
drowned to save their family. I saw the bones and skulls of the
dead stacked high in a monument that overlooked the. killing
fields. So yes, I am damn prejudice when women were
tortun:d, as well, by clipping off their nipples with a shat-p
instrument to make them tell where their children are.. I cry
as I write this for this horrendous situation actually happened.
and l saw pictures of the torture~ So yes I am prejudice to
these atrocities, where people left the country of their birth,
that they .loved in search of freedom. They journeyed many
miles and eventually came here in Lowell. Having visited your
beautiful country of Cambodia I feel that I know you better.
I am not the smartest or the best city councilor but I am FAIR
and as long as the last breath is in m~ whether 1 am a
councilor or not I will still speak up for justice, just as I did
when the lady called me with a problem with a $10,000 dollar
water bill. She was the first to alert me and she was
Cambodian. Because of her, she changed the billing practice.
We now have new water meter boxes and people got fired
because things were not done properly. This is the American
way for which our veterans fought for and to whom l owe my
greatest respect to.
Please know that I respect all people who do things right and
respectful, if I can do it so can you and if the laws says I cannot
do it then neither will you. It is all about beinf't fair.
In closing let me say that I admire people who get involved in
their community. The city council chair that I am sitting in
each week is not min~ I just used it each week to deliver your
message. The building that we were all in belongs to everyone,
it is just as much yours as it is mine. So let it be known that I
am so proud of your accomplishments Tuesday. Together we
can make great things happen. Thanks, Rita M. Mercier

�KHMERPOST USA

-

'

Issue 199 from April 22nd - May05th, 2016

Page.12

�KHMERPOST USA

Page.13

Issue 199 from April 22nd ·- May05th, 201-6
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&amp;f!n.; The Cambodia Daily
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I April 18,

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CASE OPENED INTO CLAIMS OF ASSAULT
· BY MANET'S GUARD

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by Alex Willemyns I April 18,

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Police in Long Beach, Califorllia,
said on Saturday that they had opened
an investigation into the alleged
assault of an American man by a
bodyguard of Prime Minister Hun
Sen's son Hun Manet.
Yet Lieutenant General Manei, in
an interview on the same day, said

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that he believed the injured man, Paul
Hayes, had 1'somehow tripped and
fell" and that his bodyguards would
have been arrested had he been
assaulted.
Paul Hayes lies on the ground on
April 9 in a parking lot in Long
Beach, Califorllia, where he claims he
was assaulted by a bodyguard for Hun
Manet, in a photograph posted to the
Cambodia-America
Alliance
Facebook page.
Mr. Hayes, a private investigator,
was attempting to serve a subpoena
for a U.S. federal lawsuit to Lt. Gen.
Manet on April 9 outside a restaurant
when, he claims, a bodyguard lifted
him and threw him to the ground
head-first, damaging his spine.
"I can confirm that the case is
being investigated and is assigned to a
Detective in our Violent Crimes
Detail," Brad Johnson, a spokesman
for the Long Beach police department, said in an email Saturday. "That
detective will be back to work on

Monday."
Mr. Johnson added that no arrests
had been made but that police were
present when Mr. Hayes was allegedly assaulted, due to a protest being
held against Lt. Gen. Manet's Khmer
New Year trip to the U.S.
"On 4/9/16 at 5:22p.m., officers
were on standby to assist with keeping the peace during a protest in the
1400 block of Atlantic Avenue when
they were contacted by a victim of a
battery," he said.
"The victim [Mr. Hayes] advised
them he was a private investigator and
was attempting to serve a subpoena to
Hun Manet, Deputy Chief of Staff of
the Royal Cambodian Armed Forces,"
he added.
"When he attempted to serve the
subject he was pushed to the ground
by unknown suspects and struck his
head," he said. "Investigation remains
ongoing."
Mr. Hayes, who spent much of
last week in intensive care and
remains in a neck brace, said on
Sunday that he was pleased that
police were investigating the case but
knew little more about it.
"When my wife brought me
home from the hospital on Thursday,
we stopped by the police department
and then I got a call from a detective
who was at the hospital looking for
me. That's all I've heard," Mr. Hayes
said.
Lt. Gen. Manet has not responded to multiple requests for comment
about Mr. Hayes or the lawsuit.
However, in an interview with
the editorial board of the Lowell Sun
newspaper in Massachusetts on
Saturday, Lt. Gen. Manet was asked
about the subpoena that was being
delivered by Mr. Hayes.
"The day I arrived, I didn't even
know until I saw it on social media
the next day from Cambodia, people
saying that you are being sued for this
and that," Lt. Gen. Manet said, before
denying that his bodyguards assaulted
Mr. Hayes. Continued to Page 27

�KHMERPOST USA

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IN BLOW FOR IMMUNITY, LAWMAKER ARRESTED
by AunPheap and Alex Willemyns
I April 12, 2016
Demolishing the constitutional protection forbidding the arrest of lawmakers
without National Assembly consent,
police apprehended opposition lawmaker
Urn Sam An early Monday morning in
Siem Reap City over his advocacy against
Vietnamese border intrusions.
One of the architects of a CNRP
campaign last year to embarrass the government for allowing Vietnamese civilians
and soldiers to arbitrarily claim sovereign
Cambodian territory, Mr. Sam An was
arrested hours after returning from exile
in the U.S. and Europe.
Under a very broad interpretation of

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in the act of a crime-referred to by the
Latin phrase "in flagrante delicto"-he was
seized over Facebook posts written last
year, said Justice Ministry spokesman
Chin Malin.
"We arrested him for discrimination,
using fake maps and incitement causing
insecurity in society," Mr. Malin said by
telephone on Monday. "Police see that
these are crimes, so they arrested him for
questioning."
"They will send this case to court,
and the prosecutor will charge him
according to these crimes," Mr. Malin
said, adding that Mr. Sam An was being
detained at the Interior Ministry. "He will
be sent to court tomorrow."
On Monday afternoon, however, Mr.
Sam An was also transferred briefly from
the ministry to the municipal court for
questioning, and used the opportunity to
call out to reporters.
"This is an unjust case. I have been
accused of incitement and causing turmoil

in society," he said.
Mr. Malin, the spokesman, said Mr.
Sam An's provocative and public
Facebook posts from the U.S. last year,
which accused the CPP of complicity in
Vietnamese incursions into Cambodia
and were widely covered by the media,
rendered his case "in flagrante delicto."
"I give, as an example, that if Mr.
Urn Sam An killed someone and escaped
but then returned, the police could arrest
him because he committed an obvious
crime, and everyone knows he did it
before," Mr. Malin said.
"What he did in 2015 is considered
as flagrante delicto. Even if it happened in
the past, it's still considered flagrante
delicto from a legal and technical perspective."
It is not clear which of Mr. Sam An's
many Facebook posts violated the law,
but the lawmaker last year continued to
accuse the CPP of using fake border maps
long after August 21, when Prime
Minister Hun Sen warned that such
claims would lead to arrest.
The lawmaker also often posted
what he said were the correct French colonial maps of Cambodia's eastern border
with Vietnam, which the Constitution dictates
are the only ones that can be used for border
demarcation.
"I say the government's maps are
illegal because those maps differ from the
maps stipulated in Article 2 of the
Constitution," Mr. Sam An wrote in
September, calling Mr. Hun Sen's maps of
the Cambodian-Vietnamese border an
"inheritance left by the Yuon in the
1980s."
"Yuon" is a word for the Vietnamese
considered pejorative by many but often
used by the opposition, which has long
sought to take advantage of the fact that
Vietnam installed Mr. Hun Sen and his
government in power during its 1979 to
1989 military occupation of Cambodia.
Monday's arrest, which was carried
out months after Mr. Sam An's alleged
crime-and while he was withdrawing
money from an ATM, according to deputy
Siem Reap provincial police chief Huot
Sothy-now raises questions about the
future of the legal immunity granted to
lawmakers.
The privilege is provided to all elected
lawmakers by Article 80 of the Constitution,
which reads: "The accusation, arrest, or
detention of an assembly member shall be
made only with the permission of the
National Assembly ... except in case of
flagrante delicto."
Continued to Page 23

�-

Issue 199 from April 22nd - MayOSth, 2016

KHMERPOST USA

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OPPOSITION LAWMAKER UM SAM AN ARRESTED
by AunPheap and Alex Willemyns
I April 11, 2016
Opposition lawmaker Urn Sam An
was arrested at about midnight on Sunday
in Siem Reap province for a crime related
to his advocacy against Vietnamese border
encroachments last year, Interior Ministry
spokesman KhieuSopheak said Monday

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CNRP lawmaker Urn Sam An is detained at the Interior Ministry's department of
anti-terrorism and cross-border crimes on Monday morning. (Fresh News)

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Page.15

The Cambodia Daily

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morning.
Taking a liberal interpretation of the
"in flagrante delicto" exception to a lawmaker's constitutional immunity from
arrest and prosecution, which allows for
arrest when a lawmaker is caught redhanded, police arrested Mr. Sam An after
his return from an extended stay overseas.
"Police arrested Urn Sam An last
night in Siem Reap," General Sopheak
said, explaining that the arrest was similar
to that of opposition Senator Hong Sok
Hour, who was also arrested despite his
parliamentary immunity.

"The case of Urn Sam An not different
from the case of Hong Sok Hour, because
he criticized the government about selling
land to Vietnam and he also criticized the
government for using fake maps," he said.
It is not yet clear exactly what crime
Mr. Sam An stands accused of committing.
Mr. Sok Hour was arrested in August
last year on the order of Prime Minister
Hun Sen after he used a fake diplomatic
border treaty between Vietnam and
Cambodia during a lecture-posted in a
video to Facebook-at the height of the CNRPs
campaign against alleged Vietnamese
border encroachments.
He remains in jail, in spite of his parliamentary immunity, with the CPP-dominated Senate having met and decided it
did not have to strip his immunity because
the video counted as "in flagrante delicto."
Mr. Sam An himself was at the fore
of that border campaign, often accusing
the government of using Vietnamesedrawn border maps, even after Mr. Hun
Sen said he would arrest anybody who
leveled such accusations against the government.
Local media reported on Monday
morning that Mr. Sam An was now being
questioned by anti-terrorism police at the
Ministry of Interior in Phnom Penh but
Gen. Sopheak said that he could not confirm
the reports.
"I do not know where Urn Sam An
was detained. I wish to hide this information,"
Gen. Sopheak said.
CNRP spokesman Yim Sovann said
Mr. Sam An was still entitled to his
immunity, as the National Assembly had
not voted with a two-thirds majority to
strip him of it. Neither party holds such a
superrnajority in parliament.
"It's against the Constitution. Urn
Sam An is still a member of parliament,
he has immunity and he yet was arrested
last night in Siem Reap," Mr. Sovann
said, rejecting the idea !hat he was caught
"in flagrante delicto."
"This was a long time ago, and no
one was talking about that. Before the
arrival of Urn Sam An, there was no information about that. He arrived in
Cambodia, and then there was information,"
he added.
Yet Justice Ministry spokesman
Chin Malin said the arrest was legal given
the "in flagrante delicto" exception to a
lawmaker's immunity from prosecution.
"This case is legal because according
to the crimes of 'in flagrante delicto,' we
do not need to remove any immunity," he
said.
But Mr. Malin said he could not yet
specify exactly what crime Mr. Sam An
had been caught doing.
"I cannot give further comment," he
said. "We are currently filing some documents and I can explain later."

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Continued from page 14

IN BLOW FOR IMMUNITY, LAWMAKER...
A two-thirds majority vote in the
Assembly is required to strip a lawmaker
of his or her immunity-a procedure that
the CPP has taken full advantage of in
past mandates to jail opposition lawmakers. Yet the CPP has not enjoyed such a
supermajority since 2013's election.
Kou!Panha, executive director of the
Committee for Free and Fair Elections,
said the broad interpretation of "in flagrante delicto" used to arrest Mr. Sam An
over six-month-old online posts rendered
the protections provided by Article 80
essentially meaningless.
"The Constitution has become nothing now, in terms of its legal protections
for members of parliament-nothing. The
government can now proceed with arresting members of parliament as it wants,"
Mr. Panha said.
"The National Assembly must
immediately take action and ask the government why they have violated the

Constitution. They can propose a motion
to ask the government to explain why
they did this," he said.
However, Leng Peng Long, the
spokesman for the National Assembly
and its longtime secretary-general, said he
approved of Mr. Sam An's arrest on the
grounds of the apparently flagrant nature
of his online posts.
"I have not yet received any reports
from the authorities, but I think that the
authorities probably have enough evidence to arrest Mr. Urn Sam An," Mr.
Peng Long said. "I think that the arrest did
not break the law, because Mr. Sam An
committed an obvious crime."
It's not the first time a parliamentarian has been arrested despite his immunity. On Mr. Hun Sen's orders in August,
opposition Senator Hong Sok Hour was
jailed for forgery and incitement over a
fake border treaty with Vietnam he used
in a lecture posted on Facebook.

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While the CPP held the necessary 2014 could be jailed.
"The seven lawmakers will still be
two-thirds majority in the Senate to strip
Mr. Sok Hour of his immunity, the ruling jailed because you received immunity
party's senators met and decided not to after you were charged," Mr. Hun Sen
strip him, citing the then-deleted video as said in a January 2015 speech. "Please
a case of "in flagrante delicto" that would study the law. Your side knows the law
and our side knows the law."
allow his imprisonment anyway.
Opposition leader Sam Rainsy-who
On Monday, the similarity between
the two cases was not lost on Interior is himself now living in France in selfMinistry spokesman KhieuSopheak, who imposed exile to avoid an ever-growing
drew upon the precedent of Mr. Sok list of charges and sentences-said on
Hour's arrest in defense of Mr. Sam An's Monday Mr. Sam An's arrest was a bad
sign with 2017 commune elections and
arrest.
"The case of Urn Sam An [is] not dif- 2018 national election approaching.
"This arrest bodes ill for the climate
ferent from the case of Hong Sok Hour,
because he criticized the government surrounding the forthcoming elections,"
about selling land to Vietnam and he also Mr. Rainsy wrote in an email from Paris.
criticized the government for using fake "It must ring the alarm bell in the ears of
all those, including the international commaps," he said.
munity, who look forwards to acceptable
While officials have taken a broad
interpretation of "in flagrante delicto," elections in 2017 and 2018."
pheap@cambodiadaily.com, wilMr. Hun Sen has offered a limited view of
parliamentary immunity itself, warning leymns@cambodiadaily.com
that seven other CNRP lawmakers
charged with "leading an insurrection"
before accepting their seats in August

�KHMERPOST USA

Page.24

ue 199 from April 22nd • May05th, 2016
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Page.27

Issue 199 from April 22nd - May05th, 2016
Continued from page 13

CASE OPENED INTO CLAIMS ...
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Mr. Hayes said that both Mr. years in prison in Phnom Penh.
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for being present at a protest in Phnom
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"I absolutely did not trip and fall, Penh that turned into a street brawl.
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Page.29

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KHMERPOST USA

Page.30

Issue 199 from April 22nd • May05th, 2016

fh" SL1te of Rhode I~IClncl .mel ProviCI&lt;'Ilce Pl.lfli.JtiOth
D"P"rtmcnt of Aclrnrnrstr.Jtlon
Drv&lt;sron of Hutll.ltl Rc&lt;&gt;otrr&lt; cs OtfiC&lt;' of C!.Jss&lt;fiCdtiOtl &amp; Ex~llllfl,Jirorl

State of Rhode Island
Department of Administration
State Controller ·

Department: MILITARY STAFF
Division: Rl National Guard
2 open posit/OM

The State of Rhode Island has the following opportunity available within the Department of Administration.

Job Title: HVAC SHOP SUPERVISOR

Job Title: ELECTRICIAN
Salary Range $44,699.20. $46,404.80 Annually

Salary Range $40,892.80 - $45,739.20 Annually

SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS:

SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS:

Must possess a journeyman electrician's license
At the time of appointment, must possess a R.i. State issued by the Rhode Island State Board of Examiners
Refrigeration license issued by the State Department of Electricians and must maintain such licensure as a
of labor and Training, OffiCe of Professional condition of employment.
Regulation (Pipefitters/Refrigeration) and must
maintain such license a. a condition of employment.
s
EDUCATION AND EXPERIENCE:
EDUCATION AND EXPERIENCE:
Education: Such as may have been gained through:
Education: Such as may be gained through: graduation compll!tion of ten school grades; and
Experience: Such as may have been gained through:
from a senior high school; and,
Experience: Such as may have been gained through: employment as a journeyman electrician.
employment in a responsible position in the field of Or, any combination of education and experience that
heating ventilating and air conditioning; employment shall be substantially equivalent to the above
as a journeyman refrigeration mechanic; employment education and experience.
in the field of energy management with experience in
energy management and preventive maintenance.
Or, any combination of education and experience that
shall be substantially equivalent to the above
education and experience.
For more information, go to: www.Apply.RI.Gov
For more information, go to: www.Apply.RI.Gov

Stote Controller
Reporting to the Director of Administration, the State Controller leads the Office of Accounts and Control
In promoting the financial Integrity and accountability of state government through sound administrative
and accounting controls and procedures.

staff in the administration of a
Serving as the subject matter expert, the State Controller leads comprehensive accounting and recording system which classifies transactions of the departments and
agencies In accordance with the budget plan; the maintenance of control accounts of assets for all
departments and agencies; the operation of financial, accounting and cost systems for all departments
and agencies; the pre-audit of all state expenditures; the approval of vouchers drawn on the General
Treasurer; and the preparation of financial statements required by departments and agencies, the
Governor or the General Assembly.
This office is also responsible for the preparation and/or coordination of several publications, Including
the Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, Condensed Sta.t e Financial Report, State Payroll Manual,
Procedural Handbook of the Department of Administration, and the Consolidated Statewide Cost
Allocation Plan.

Qualifications:
•

A Master's degree from a college of recognized standing with a degree in Accounting, Finance, Business
Administration or a closely related f1eld;
CPA Required
Extensive experience ih progressively responsible positions at the management level in accounting/finance
Advanced written and verb&lt;!l communication skills;
Strong leadership abilities
Consideration will be given to any combination of education and experience that is substantially equivalent
to the above education and experience

•
•
•
•
•

TO APPLY:
AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY/AFFIRMATIVE ACTION AND DIVERSITY EMPLOYER.
Women and minorities are encouraged to apply.
Any individual with a disability who requires assistance to effectively participate in the application process should contact
the Department of Administration at the above number prior to the close of the application period.

•

Please visit the APPLY Rl Website at: WWW.Apply.RI.Gov

An Equal Opportunity Employer

'Wages subject to union contract

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1,

The State of Rhode Island and Prov1dence Plantat1ons
Department of Adm111tstra t1on
D1vis10n of Human Resources. Offtce of Class1f1cat1on &amp; Exammatton

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CHIEF PROGRAM l&gt;EVEWPMENT

JUVENILE PROGRAM WORKER

Supplier Diversity Office

Salary Range from $43,228- $41,CMI2" (Pay Grade 22A)

Salary Jlaqt.t69,()76.o0- .?8.305·00 AD-.Dy

To provide b the Cllltody, supervision and security-of youth.detained in the. Rhode Island Training School for
Youtb,a. ~ lll5istin&amp; in the rehabilitation, educ:ltioll, treatment, ~ and CO!ltrol of these residents and to do
related work 11 reqpired:
..... , .. -·

..

To provide for lhe custody, sup~~rvision and security of youth ~ned In lhe Rhode Island Tralning Scf1ool for
Youths, b1ciUdii:IO a&amp;liating In the rehabljtation, educatiOn, lrilldnient, care. and control of !IIese resldei1tB and to do
relate&lt;! WOI1c .. requRd.

EQUCATIOif- EJCpERI(NCE;

EDUCATioNANPHXPBIUENCB:

~:

Educatjon: s.clt u may have been gained through: possessioo of a Master's Degree in Public Administration, Business
Administration, one of the Social Sciences, or a closely related field; and

treatment facUlty.

Experience: Such a$ may have ~ gained through: employment in a responsible capacity involving prQgl'8111
development in a field of human service.
Or, any combination of·education and.experience that shall be substantially equivalent to the above education and
.experience.

KNOWLEDGFS, SKILlS AND CAPACmFS: A thorough knowledge of the principle$, practices and techniques of
a
program planning and development as it relates to the implementation of . variety of departmental programs and in
terms of statewide and community needs and the ability to establish standards, policies, and administrative controls for
such programs; a working knowledge of federal, state and community resources and legislation and their
interrelationships, and the ability to apply such knowledge in the identification of the population to be served, needs
and priorities, resources available, planning and implementation of the programs, and evaluation; the ability to act as a
liaison between the director and his division heads in coordin~ting all planning and programs and for the department
with local government~ and oommunity groups in order to coordinate programs, gain their assistance or assist them in
initiating, develoPing and implementing projects; the ability to coordinate current and proposed programs with other
state departments where their cooperation is necessary; the ability to evaluate existing programs and to develop plans
for their expansion, modification, or elimination; the ability to establish and maintain effective working relationships
with department officials, professiol)al people, voluntary agencies, community representatjves; other state and local
agencies and the p1,1blic; and related capacities and abilities.
ADDmON.AJ; CXJMMENTS: The newly created Supplier Diversity Office will complement the work of the existing
M'JDQrity 'JusiDess Enterprise CompliaDce Office by proactiYely supporting existing RI certified M/WBE$ and
increasing their utilization in state, ~unicipal, ancl quasi-government procurement activities through advocacy on their
~half; . ll !lddjtiOn, this position will h.. events w foster relationship building between prime vendors, project
I
~ and M/WBE subcontractors; organi7,e capacity building edQC&amp;tibnal opportwiitles for . :urrent and future
c
M/WBEs; and, develop promotional materials and neWsletters tlui.t showcase activities and highlight achievements.

AN EQUALOPPOilTUNITY/AFliJRMAnvEAcnON ANI) DIVERSDY EMPLOYER.
Wom~ and minorities are encouniged tP apply.
Any inc!Mdual with a disability wllo requi~ I!SSistance to ~vely participate in Ule applicatioQ p1"0Cl!S8 should
contact the Department ofAdministration at the above number prior to the close of the applicatiOn period.

Such as may have been gained through:

• Sehavioral saence. or in Social Worlt; and
Egrjenoe:

P~ of an

Aoociate's Degree With preferred specialization In

Such as may have gained lhrough: employment in a responsible position In a clinical or correctiOnal

Appllcldlon Prot:-: Qualified applicants must pass a BCIINC/C, Child Protective Screen, Drug Screen, lntaTView
Bo81ds and Psychological Screen.
All

qualified applicants must complete a 3 week Pre-Service Training Academy

APPLICATION PERIOD: All resumes must be received by Aprll17, 2016
Interested parties should submit resume to the address listed below.
Rhode island Training School
Attn: Steve Pacheco
57 PowerRd
Cranston Rl 02920
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS:

IV. the time of appointment must be c;apable of performing (with Qf without I'USOI1IIble accommodatiol)) lhe essential
duties 11 evidenced by a physician's cer1iflcale and must continue to be qualified to perform assigned duties through
employment Must have sliCOe$lfully oompleted and graduated from Department of Children, Youth and Families Juvenj!e
COneGtjon P!!-Seryice TraininQ program. In accordance with RIGL 42-28.3-1 no pei10II s!lall be appointed temporary,
~. llr pennanent until they shal have been evalualed and tested by a certified psyChologist and recl8iVe a
·satilfactoly l1lling which shal be in writing

AN _EQUAL QPPORT1JNITYI~T1VE ACllON AND DIVERSITY EIR.OYER.
Women and minQritles are encouraged to apply.
/Yly indivicbll with a disability who requires ~ to etrectNely pai1icipate in lhe application process should oontac1
the Department cl Administration at the above-nu'mber prior to the close of the application period.

�Page.31

Issue 199 from April 22nd - May05th, 2016

KHMERPOST USA

2016 Print Schedules and Ad Rates
KhmerPost USA is the only Cambodian newspaper that has the highest circulation
and is most read in the Cambodian communities in the Greater Merrimack Valley, Boston
and beyond. It provides important news and information to a market that is often isolated
from the larger community due to a language barrier. This includes the national and international news, and the practical local information concerning health, education, politics,
businesses and community involvement.

Publication Frequency
24 times a year. Prints on every other Friday

General Information
Circulations: 12,000 free copies per month.
Distributions:
• 70+ locations in Lowell, MA (5,000 copies per issue)
• 25 locations in Lynn and Revere, MA ( 500 copies per issue)
• 25 locations in Cranston and Providence, RI (1,000 copies per issue)

2016 Publication Dates
• September 9th &amp; 23rd, 2016
• May 6th &amp; 20th, 2016
• October 7th &amp; 21st, 2016
• June 3rd &amp; 17th, 2016
• July 8th &amp; 22nd, 20 16
• December 2nd &amp; 16th, 2016
• August 5th &amp; 19th, 20 16
• November 4th &amp; 18th, 2016

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*all ad materials are due one due one week prior to the publishing date.

Advertisin Rates
Ad Size 1 issue
full
1/2
1/4
1/8

460.00
310.00
165.00
90.00

3 month

6 month

12 month

5o/o off
874.00
589.00
313 .50
171.00

7,5o/o off
851.00
573.50
305 .25
166.50

10% off
828.00
558.00
297.00
162.00

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1 Full page inside
112 page color
1/4 page color
1/8 page color

(13"x10")
( 6.5 "x 10")
(6.5"x5")
(3 .25 "x5 ")

Office: 45 Merrimack Street. Suite 218A. Lowell, MA 01852
Tel: 978.677.7163 . Cell: 978. 656.8141. Fax: 978.677.7092
Email: sobenpin@khmerpost.us I www.khmerpost.us

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Issue 199 from April 22nd • May05th, 2016

You are cordially invited to join our

Asian-Pacific American ·
Heritage Event ·
"BRIDGING CULTURES"
A Celebration of Asian Diversity
Friday, May 20th, 2016
Sompao Meas Hall
450 Chelmsford Street. Lowell, MA 01851

5:30PM - 1O:OOPM
Cocktails 1 Cultural Performances I
Dinner 1Speaking Engagement

Admission cost: $45/ticket 1 $400 per table of 10
Please RSVP by May 1Oth
978-656-8141 or sobenpin@khmerpost.us
http://khmerpost.us/2016-gala
Present Partners:

GREATER
LOWELL
CHAMBER OF COt+ERCE

Page.32

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                    <text>KHMERPOST USA

Issue 186 Oct.9th. to 23rd. 2015
Issue 186 Oct.9th. to 23rd. 2015

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Issue 186 Oct.9th. to 23rd. 2015

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New Garment Sector Minimum Wage Set at $140

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byMech Dara I October 8, 2015
The government set the new monthly
minimum wage for the country's billion

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-dollar garment sector at $140 on
Thursday-up from $128-more than
what factory owners wanted but far
less than the raise demanded by some
unions.
The announcement of the decision
followed a morning vote of the Labor

Advisory Committee (LAC), which
proposed a figure of $135 that was
then bumped up by Prime Minister
Hun Sen.
"Today we decided on $135,"
Labor Minister Ith Sam Heng told
reporters. "This is an acceptable result,
although we have not satisfied all the
parties .. .. The prime minister added
$5, so it's $140."
Members of the LAC-made of up
14 government representatives and
seven each from the factories and
unions-cast one vote each on proposals
from the three sides: $133 from the
factories, $135 from the government,
and $160 from the unions.
All but four of the votes were cast
for $135. The unions' proposal garnered two votes and the factories suggestion attracted none. Two representatives abstained.
The new figure will take effect on
January 1, and was decided after
months of negotiations failed to
achieve a hoped-for consensus.
The factories eased off their initial position that they could not afford
any raise whatsoever next year, while
the most strident unions gradually
whittled down their starting demand
for $207. Before Thursday's vote,
they had failed to narrow the gap
between $133 and $160.
dara@cambodiadaily.com

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HELLENIC AMERICAN ACADEMCY

Andrew 'Bunna ' Taing, Esq.

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ATTORNEY AT LAW

PreK 3 to grade 8
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Greater Merrimack Valley
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8 31 ROGERS,STREET
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Issue 186 Oct.9th. to 23rd. 2015

KHMERPOST USA

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Page.7

2 VINAL Square
N. Chelmsfordt MA 01863

REMEDIU M
PHARMACY

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gnnrne Page.9

Issue 186 Oct.9th. to 23rd. 2015

More benefits. $0:·cost.
If you are 65 or older and qualify for MassHealth Standard, our plan could get
you more benefits than O riginal Medicare.
W ith UnitedHealthcare Senior Care Options (HMO SNP), your doctor,
hospital and prescription drug coverage are all under one convenient card.
Plus, you'll get extra benefits - at no cost to you. These extra benefits include:

@
$0 co-pay for

$0 co-pay

$0 co-pay

$0 co-pay for

dental cleanings,
fillings, dentures
and more.

for all covered
medications.

for eyewear.

rides to doctor
appointments.

Call 1-781-888-7779, TTY 711,
and one of our local, licensed agents
can help you find out if you could get
more benefits at no cost to you.

- UnitedHe.althcare
Community Plan

UnitedHealthcare SCO is a Coordinated Care plan with a Medicare contract and a contract with the Commonwealth ofMassachusetts Medicaid
program. Enrollment in the plan depends on the plan's contract renewal with Medicare. This plan is a voluntary program that is available to
anyone 65 and older who qualifies for MassHealth Standard and O riginal Medicare. If you have MassHealth Standard, but you do not qualify
for Original Medicare, you may still be eligible to enroll in our MassHealth Senior Care O ption plan and receive all of your MassHealth
benefits through our SCO program. The benefit information provided is a brief summary, not a complete description of benefits. For more
information contact the plan. Limitations, co-payments and restrictions may apply. Benefits, formulary, pharmacy network, provider network,
premium and/or co-payments/co-insurance may change on January l of each year. Premiums, co-payments, co-insurance and deductibles may
vary based on the level ofExtra Help you receive. Please contact the plan for fur ther details. Enrollees have no out of pocket costs.
H2226_150326_160615 Accepted
UHCSC O_150326_160615

CST8162

�KHMERPOST USA

9tllUll8 Page.10

Issue 186 Oct.9th. to 23rd. 2015

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All are invited to attend!
Tuesday, October 20th, 2015
Radisson Hotel, Chelmsford MA12:00-5:00pm

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Business Expo &amp;
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Sponsored by:
Circle Health
Lowell Telecommunications, Eastern Bank,
Radisson Hotel Chelmsford, Enterprise Bank,
Kinder Morgan, Middlesex Community College,
·
Middlesex Savings Bank,
Tufts Health Plan, Lowell Spinners, Lahey Health,
Align Credit Union , Northern Bank,
Great Hill Dental Partners, PrideStar EMS
Washington Savings Bank, 980 WCAP

978-459-8154
www.greaterlowellchamber.org

AccuCare~
Home Care Agenc'} ·
Group Adults Foster Care Program
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�-

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-- -- - -

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�KHMERPOST USA

g.. nma Page.12

Issue 186 OcL9th. to 23rd. 2015

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Issue 186 Oct.9th. to 23rd. 2015

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9ClfUU3 Page.13

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sr:m The Calllbodia Daily
'TERRORIST'-TURNED-POLITICIAN
MAKES HIS RETURN

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October 2, 2015

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Pardoned terrorist and political
hopeful SournSereyRatha returned
from years of self-imposed exile
Thursday, touching down at Phnom
Penh International Airport to a muted
welcome from a couple of hundred
supporters, some of whom knew little
about why they were there and came
because they had been given rice and

tique of the government.
"I have never recognized that I
was guilty and I have never recognized the court system in Cambodia,"
he said. "The courts do not have justice, and they cannot give justice to
the victims. So in the end the person
who sued me is the person who pardoned me."
Mr. SereyRatha has dropped his
most strident ideas-an Arab Spring-

cash.
Mr. Ratha's return capped a
bizarre reversal of fortune for the dissident, who was branded a terrorist by
the ruling CPP in 2013 on scant evidence and sentenced in absentia to
seven years in prison in January.
SournSereyRatha arrives at Phnom
Penh International Airport on Thursday
after several years in self-imposed
exile. (SivChanna/The Cambodia Daily)
Out of the blue and without
explanation, Prime Minister Hun SenMr. SereyRatha's loudest critic- engineered his royal pardon in July. A few
days later, the Ministry of Interior
allowed the Khmer Power Party
(KPP) to register, with Mr.
SereyRatha at its helm.
Mr. SereyRatha arrived on a midmorning flight from Bangkok with a
small retinue of assistants and advisers and knelt just outside the airport's
arrivals gate to be splashed with holy
water and pelted with jasmine petals
by a group of monks.
After that, he launched into a cri-

style uprising and a U.S. military base
on Phu Quoc island, which Cambodia
does not even own-but he promised
Thursday that he would keep pushing
for reforms, starting with elections.
"If the election system does not
change to be just and free, the people
will always lose," he said. "We don't
want Cambodian people to lose; we
want the people to win, so they can
decide the nation's destiny."
Mr. SereyRatha has spent the past
nine years away from Cambodia,
mostly in the U.S., where he courted
support from the Cambodian diaspora
across the U.S ., Canada and Europe
with his populist agenda and his
steadfast criticism of Mr. Hun Sen's
long-ruling CPP.
The dissident has boasted of
being able to call on hundreds of thousands of supporters across Cambodia if
he wished. But there has been no sign
that this is the case, and his popularity
at home remains untested.
Still, hoping to project support,
Continued to Page 16

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BY KUCH NA REN I SEPTEMBER 26,
201s

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audience that while other politicians' mistakes

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had led many Cambodians to emigrate in

Prime Minister Hun Sen addressed a
group of Cambodian expatriates in New
York on Thursday, calling for an end to
politically divisive rhetoric and assuring
them that he was speaking as a government
leader who represented all Cambodians,
not as a party politician.

the past, the country was now thriving under
his leadership.
"I am delivering this speech as a
government leader, not as the CPP presid nt,
to inform compatriots living abroad that
Cambodia is walking on the right path for
development in all sectors," he said.

t)

The prime minister also called for an

~

end to political slurs, asking Cambodians
to embrace their commonalities and focus
on the future.
"Please, stop smearing each other,
meaning that we should not care about the
past as we all have the same Khmer
blood," he said.
Mr. Hun Sen then launched into a
critique of the CNRP, saying that the
opposition party had abused the "culture
of dialogue" -his and CNRP President

Prime Minister Hun Sen greets Cambodian expatriates in New York on Thursday, in
a photo posted to Mr Hun Sen's Facebook page.
However, he also took the opportunity

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to lambast the CNRP, reviving the accusation
that the opposition party had plotted to
overthrow him in a "color revolution"
during mass demonstrations following the
disputed 2013 national election.

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color revolution," he added, accusing
CNRP Vice President KemSokha of seeking

Mr. Hun Sen is on a three-day trip to
New York, where he will address a U.N.
summit on Saturday. On Thursday, he
held a formal reception to meet with
about 200 Cambodians living in the U.S.
and several other countries. He told the

you in the end.

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[because] the toppling through so-called
'people's power' couldn't succeed via a

to oust him.
"KemSokha said, 'If [he] doesn't step
down, [he] will shake until [he] falls down.
When I shook hands with KemSokha, I
asked, 'What does it mean to shake until
one falls down?' KemSokha replied to
me, 'Hmm, Samdech, I have always admired

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Sam Rainsy's name for the political
detente they negotiated earlier this year.
"The culture of dialogue created by
me and His Excellency Sam Rainsy does
not look good, because the other party is
exploiting it politically to serve the party's
interests rather than the people's and the
country's interests," he said.
"The culture of dialogue was created

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KHMERPOST USA

Issue 186 Oct.9th. to 23rd. 2015

-

- - -- - - -- - - - -- - - -

9~mu2 Page.15

~

6~m The Cambodia Daily
UN ENVOY MAKES FIRST ADDRESS TO
RIGHTS COUNCIL IN GENEVA

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id1tD Anthony Jensen I September
30,2015

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Rhona Smith, the U.N.'s new
special rapporteur on human rights in
Cambodia, on Tuesday addressed the
U.N. Human Rights Council (HRC)
in Geneva for the first time, telling the
body that she planned to focus on
marginalized people in the country.
Ms. Smith's appearance at the
HRC comes less than a week after she
concluded a nine-day trip to Cambodia
-her first since being approved as
Surya Subedi's successor in Marchduring which she met with government officials, opposition politicians
and human rights defenders.
"In addition to monitoring and
building on the work on my predecessors,
I believe my contribution could be to
focus on the situation of specific marginalized groups," Ms. Smith said.
"For example, those victims of race
and ethnic discrimination, indigenous

AT UN, HUN SEN CALLS ON RICH NATIONS
TO FULFILL AID PLEDGES

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1ttltD1H~n 1iJiiefti I September

28,2015

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28,2015

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Prime Minister Hun Sen used a
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30,2015

peoples, women, children and persons
of disabilities."
Ms. Smith said that land-titling
and other efforts to address land rights
issues were "beginning to see a
degree of success."
"However, much remains to be
addressed, particularly for the most
marginalized communities such as
indigenous people," she added.
Ms. Smith also drew attention to
concerns expressed by local and international NGOs that the freedoms of
assembly, association and expression
were being restricted as the country
neared commune elections in 2017
and a national election in 2018.
"This is a matter of concern given
that the ability of all persons to obtain
redress and contribute to finding solutions to land, labor and other disputes
so often depends on their ability to
peacefully exercise such freedoms ,"
Continued to page 19

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on Saturday to call on developed
nations to fulfill their pledges to commit
at least 0.7 percent of their annual
income to foreign aid.
Speaking at a summit on the

U.N.'s development goals, Mr. Hun
Sen said it was important that wealthy
countries respect their obligations for
official development assistance
(ODA).
"Forging a consensus on the post2015 development agenda is a major
achievement by our global leaders.
However, ensuring the success of this
agenda remains as a big challenge for
all of us," Mr. Hun Sen told the
Assembly.
"For this reason, I believe we
should all jointly resolve to address
the key issues as follows: One, ensuring
the fulfillment of donor commitments
to achieve the target of 0.7 percent of
gross national product in ODA to
developing countries, and 0.15 to 0.2
percent of gross national income
[GNI] in ODA to the least developed
countries," the prime minister added.
Few countries have ever reached
either of the goals for aid, which were
Continued to Page 17

�KHMERPOST USA

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Issue 186 Oct.9th. to 23rd. 2015

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'TERRORIST'-TURNED-POLITICIAN ...
by Chheang Ron, the KPP's chief for
Samraong district. He said he knew
nothing about the KPP, either, and had
not even heard of the party until three
months ago.
Mr. Ron said he had not yet
received rice or cash, but believed he
would.
"I hope the KPP will help me
soon," he said.
Party Plans
Mr. SereyRatha is wasting no
time kick-starting his party now that
he is back.
The KPP will hold its first party
congress today and a training seminar
for monks and students on how to
become politicians on Saturday. After
that, Mr. SereyRatha will embark on a
tour of the KPP's provincial offices.
But despite these official activities, Mr. SereyRatha has yet to commit to fielding candidates for the
upcoming commune and national
elections in 2017 and 2018, respectively. He has set a list of conditions
that the government must meet before
he enters the races, including an overhaul of the National Election
Committee to scrub its membership of
all political affiliations.
If the KPP does run, Lev Tol

a

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Continued from page 15

the party lined up about 200 people in neon green KPP shirts waving
small Cambodian and American flags
to greet Mr. SereyRatha at the airport
Thursday.
But out of six green-clad supporters interviewed by reporters, none
knew anything about the KPP except
that it was headed by Mr. SereyRatha.
One woman said she had become a
party supporter because the KPP had
started showering her and her neighbors with gifts.
"I love the party because [Mr.
SereyRatha] is a good person. He
helps the people because he provides
rice every month," said Chok Lina,
who made the trip from Takeo
province with a vanload of neighbors.
She said her family started
receiving a monthly supply of 50 kg
of rice and 50,000 riel (about $12.50)
a month from the KPP three months
ago, about the same time Mr.
SereyRatha was pardoned. She knew
nothing about his policies and said the
gifts were the only reason she agreed
to come to Phnom Penh to greet him.
"It's the same for everyone," she
said.
She and her neighbors had been
rounded up for the trip to Phnom Penh

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wants to be the party's candidate in
Siem Reap. He came out to the airport
Thursday in a party shirt and pin,
brandishing a megaphone.
"I support SournSereyRatha
because the KPP has three big points,"
he said. "He helps the people; he
wants to cancel the National Election
Committee; and SournSereyRatha
asks that all people have the right to
vote, even those who live abroad."
Mr. Tol said he also liked the
party president's plans to extend public school instruction from half a day
to all day, and wipe all Vietnamese
residents without Cambodian citizenship off the voter rolls.
Agreeing to run at all would be
another
turnaround
for
Mr.
SereyRatha, who has built much of
his rebuke of the CPP around the
claim that it has stayed in power over
the past 22 years thanks to a hopelessly corrupt electoral system.
The government's court case
against the dissident was based on his
thwarted efforts to have T-shirts distributed across the country just ahead
of the 2013 national election, printed
with a message urging people not to
vote. The case also involved his
attempt, amid the street protests that
followed the election, to hand out
1,000 yellow roses to police and soldiers posted across Phnom Penh along

with stickers that urged them to "turn
your guns against the despot," a reference to Mr. Hun Sen.
He was convicted in January of
incitement, plotting against the government and obstructing elections.
Rights groups dismissed the case
as baseless and politically motivated,
and since Mr. SereyRatha's pardon the
government has never explained its
change of heart about the alleged terrorist. Interior Ministry officials said
only that he had changed his ways and
would be welcomed back.
Political observers have suggested that the CPP wants Mr. SereyRatha
back in Cambodia so he can draw
some votes away from its real political opposition, the CNRP, in the coming elections. Both the CPP and the
KPP deny the claim.
Mr. Tol, however, put forth an
alternate theory.
"SournSereyRatha says the
truth," Mr. Tol said. "Maybe the U.S.
put pressure on the government [to
pardon him] because he is a real
democrat."
With his leader back, Mr. Tol was
confident that the party could push the
CPP out of power come 2018.
"In Siem Reap there are already a
lot of people who support the KPP.
About 200 people," he said.

�KH ERPOSTUSA

186 Oct.9th.. to 23fd.. 2015
Continued from page 15

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AT UN, HUN SEN CALLS •••
The leap would put Cambodia in
first agreed to by the General
Assembly in 1970. Yet Mr. Hun Sen the same bracket as Vietnam, which
said Cambodia has made progress saw its per-capita GNI rise from $260
with the aid it has received since in 1995-when Cambodia's was $300to $1,890 now, according to World
peace was restored in the 1990s.
"Over the past two decades, Bank data.
Touch Vibol, president of the
Cambodia has made remarkable
transformations, especially in securing Cambodia National Rescue Foundation
full peace, strong political stability and -a group of Cambodian-American
improved public security, with high opposition supporters who protested
economic growth averaging 7. 7 percent outside the U.N. during Mr. Hun Sen's
per annum," he said.
visit-said by telephone that he believed
"Poverty rates have been dramat- the prime minister's statistics obscured
ically reduced from 53 percent in 2004 great inequality.
"Of course we can see some high
to 16 percent in 2013, making Cambodia
achieve the Millennium Development buildings and . high bridges, but look
Goal target on poverty reduction," he at the countryside, where people are
fleeing to Thailand and South Korea
added.
"The remaining targets are expected and Malaysia just to find jobs, even
to be achieved by the end of 2015 . though our people are abused there,"
Cambodia is now in transition toward Mr. Vibol said.
"In Cambodia, if you live in Phnom
the next stage of development in
becoming a lower middle income Penh, it can seem like everything is
perfect-like a paradise. But in the
country by 2016."
Cambodia is currently on the cusp countryside, people just do not have
of the $1,046 per-capita GNI limit jobs," he said.
"It is opposite to what Hun Sen
that divides the World Bank's "low
has tried here to persuade the internaincome" and "lower middle income"
classifications, with the country recording tional leaders."
willemyns@cambodiadaily.com
a per-capita income of $1 ,020 at the
end of 2014.

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�KH ERPOST USA

9ClfUl.m Page.18

Issue 186 Oct.9th. to 23rd. 2015
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UN ENVOY MAKES FIRST ...
the special rapporteur said.
In response to Ms . Smith's
speech, the permanent representative
of Cambodia to the U.N. office at
Geneva, Ney Samol, told the HRC
that the Cambodian government was
committed to strengthening the rule
of law and had made progress in
addressing land issues.

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"There is no room for forced
evictions in Cambodian policy," Mr.
Samol said, adding that the
Cambodian government "temporarily
recognizes the people's right to illegal
land occupation until they find a legal
place of residence."
jensen@cambodiadaily.com

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SAVE THE DATE
NATIONAL KHMER SYMPOSIUM
ON HEALING AND UNITY
A TWO DAY EVENT
October 23rd,J.. 2015
5PM - 10t"'M
October 24thil .2015
8AM-4P1v1
Elks Lad@
40 Old Ferr}(Road
Lowell , MA 01854
Coordinated through the City of Lowell
Mayor Rodney Elliott
City Manager Kevin Murphy
Representative Rady Mom

---

For more information , please contact:

Em ii: low Ukhmersymposiumt'.algmaH.com
Phone:978-674-155
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Issue 185 Sept 20th - Oct 03rd, 2015

More benefits. $0 cost.
If you are 65 or older and qualify for MassHealth Standard, our plan cou ld get
you more benefits than Original Medicare.
W ith UnitedHealthcare®Senior Care Options (HMO SNP), your doctor,
hospital and prescription drug coverage are all under one convenient card.
Plus, you'll get extra benefits - at no cost to you. These extra benefits include:

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$0 co-pay for

$0 co-pay

$0 co-pay

$0 co-pay for

dental cleanings,
fillings, dentures
and more.

for all covered
medications.

for eyewear.

rides to doctor
appointments.

Call 1-781·888-7779, TTY 711,
and one of our local, licensed agents
can help you find out if you could get
more benefits at no cost to you.

- UnitedHealthcare
Community Plan

UnitedHealthcare SCO is a Coordinated C are plan with a M edicare contract and a contract with the Commonwealth ofMassachusetts M edicaid
program. Enrollment in the plan depends on the plan's contract renewal with M edicare. This plan is a voluntary program that is available to
anyone 65 and older who qualifies for MassHealth Standard and Original Medicare. If you have M assHealth Standard, but you do not qualify
for Original Medicare, you may still be eligible to enroll in our MassH ealth Senior Care Option plan and receive all of your MassHealth
benefits through our SCO program. The benefit information provided is a brief summary, not a complete description of benefits. For more
information contact the plan. Limitations, co-payments and restrictions may apply. Benefits, formulary, pharmacy network, provider network,
premium and/or co-payments/co-insurance may change on January 1 of each year. Premiums, co-payments, co-insurance and deductibles may
vary based on the level of Extra Help you receive. Please contact the plan for further details. Enrollees have no out of pocket costs.
H2226_150326_160615 Accepted
UHCSCO_150326 _160615

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Rodney Elliott - #15 on Ballot
Leadership - Courage Committed to the Community

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Issue 185 Sept 20th .. Oct 03rd, 2015

KHMERPOST USA

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MARCOTT&amp; LAW FIRM

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Vote for me once more
Vote for #4

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#4 on the ballot.
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Issue 185 Sept 20th - Oct 03rd, 2015

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BY ZSOMBOR PETER I SEPTEMBER 16, 2015
Forest loss in Cambodia between
2001 and 201 4 accelerated at a fas ter rate
than in any other country in the world,
according to new global figures based on
U.S. satellite data.
The annual rate at which Cambodia
lost its tree cover over the past 14 years
increased 14.4 percent, according to fig-

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Blue shows areas of tree cover loss in 2014. Yellow, orange and red show
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Maryland)

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ures released this month by the
Washington-based World Resources
Institute (WRI) based on data compiled
by the University of Maryland and
Google using the satellite images.
"Cambodia is still the highest overall," Matthew Hansen, who led the university's research, said in an email.
Sierra Leone came in second at 12.8
percent, followed by Madagascar,
Uruguay and Paraguay. Liberia, Guinea,
Guinea-Bissau, Vietnam and Malaysia
round out the top 10.
The Institute said the latest data identified an "alarming surge" in forest loss in
four "hotspots" around the world, including the Mekong River Basin.
"With the Landsat satellite system
capable of delivering global coverage

every eight days, we have an unprecedented ability to monitor global forest change,"
Mr. Hansen said in a statement accompanying the new data.
"The 2014 tree cover loss data,
incorporating hundreds of thousands of
Landsat images, confirms that deforestation is not just high in certain countries, it's
speeding up," he said.
"The next step is to use this information to improve forest protection and more
equitably balance economic development
with the invaluable ecosystem services
forests provide."
Officials at the Ministry of
Agriculture
and
its
Forestry
Administration could not be reached for
comment.
Global Forest Watch, a WRI program, says Cambodia lost a total of 1.44
million hectares-or 14,471 square km-of
forest between 2001 and 2013. That put
Cambodia 23rd in the world for total forest cover lost, and ninth as a share of the
forest cover the country had in 2000.
The WRI did not provide the total
forest cover Cambodia lost by area in
2014. According to rights group Licadho,
which analyzed the satellite data provided
by the University of Maryland, Cambodia
lost about 156,000 hectares of forest
cover last year.
Also according to Licadho's analysis
of the data, nearly a third of the forest
cover Cambodia lost last year disappeared
from inside protected areas. Forty-five
percent of the loss occurred inside of economic land concessions (ELCs), large
tracts of land the government leases to
private companies for agri-business operations, mostly rubber plantations.
The government will not release a
detailed list of all active ELCs that
includes the size and boundaries of each.
Licadho maintains a list based on the
piecemeal records the government does
release and its own government sources.
Given the constraints, its figure for
forest loss inside ELCs as a portion of
total forest loss in 2014 -44.9 percent-is
probably modest, said Mathieu Pellerin, a
consultant for Licadho on land issues.
"This figure would jump at least to
50 percent if we added what is, clearly,
plantations going beyond [their] boundaries, and if we would have the few
remaining [ELC records] we're missing,"
he said.
Continued to page 23

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As UN Envoy Arrives, Rights
Defenders Question Sway
BY ANTHONY JENSEN I SEPTEMBER 17, 2015
As Rhona Smith, the U.N.'s new
special rapporteur on human rights in
Cambodia, began her first official
visit to the country Wednesday, leading human rights activists were at
odds over how much her position
could influence the situation on the
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Ms. Smith, a professor of international human rights law at Northumbria
University in the U.K., was approved
as the latest U.N. human rights envoy
to the country in March, succeeding
Surya Subedi, whose six-year mandate ended earlier this year.
A trip by Ms. Smith originally
planned for May was canceled for
"logistical reasons" and rescheduled
for this month.
Her visit, which will end next
Thursday, is set to include meetings
with Prime Minister Hun Sen, Interior
· Minister SarKheng, civil society leaders
and local communities, according to a
statement from the Office of the U.N.
High Commissioner for Human
Rights.
Local rights activists said
Wednesday that they planned to brief
Ms. Smith on a litany of problems
facing the country, but offered mixed
opinions on how much of an impact,
if any, she could have on the government's actions.
SuonBunsak, executive secretary

of the Cambodian Human Rights
Action Committee, said he planned to
address three separate topics-land
issues, the judiciary and electoral
reform-in a meeting with Ms. Smith
today.
Mr. Bunsak: said he believed the
special rapporteur had a significant role
to play in reminding the government
of its international commitments to
protect human rights.
"We need such high-ranking
expertise -U.N. officials to keep
watching the situation of human
rights in the country," Mr. Bunsak
said.
The special rapporteur, he said,
was necessary "to advise the government [and] to hold them accountable
for actions, for resolutions, for
improvement."
NyChakrya, head of monitoring
for rights group Adhoc, who has himself
faced legal threats for his advocacy
work in recent months, said that his
organization would report to Ms.
Smith on "security for human rights
defenders ... freedom of expression
and space for political activities."
"I think the situation is worse
than before if you compare with the
space for expression in the past," Mr.
Chakrya said, citing the recent arrests
of two young men-Kong Raya and
PhongSeiha-for posts on social
media.
Mr. Raya called for a "color revolution" on his personal Facebook
page while Mr. Seiha took to the website
to threaten the life of Sok Touch, a
prominent academic who has been
tasked by the government with studying
the demarcation of the border with
Vietnam.
Mr. Chak:rya added that the failure
on the part of authorities to investigate the fatal police shootings of five
protesters in January last year and the
recent conviction of 11 opposition
activists on what are widely believed
to be spurious insurrection charges was
evidence that the human rights situa
Continued to Page 16

�Issue 185 Sept 20th - Oct 03rd, 2015

KHMERPOST USA

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The Cambodia Daily

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Minister Hun Sen at the Peace Palace on
Thursday to discuss her upcoming movie
"First They Killed My Father" and a conservation area in Battambang championed by the actress, a spokesman for the
prime minister said.
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in Phnom Penh on Thursday. (PringSamrang/Reuters)

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her son Maddox fro m a Cambodian
orphanage in 2002, announced in July
that she would direct an adaptation of the
memoir penned by Khmer Rouge survivor
Loung Ung.
Ms. Jolie-Pitt discussed the project
with the prime minister and emphasized

that the aim of the film is to educate the
audience on Cambodian culture rather
than focus on the brutality of the Khmer
Rouge, said EangSophalleth, a personal
assistant of Prime Minister Hun Sen.
"The film is based on a book that
reflects the life of every female child during
the war. This is a film that not only reflects
the cruelty, but will also reflect the people,
culture, customs, and family groups in
Cambodia," Mr. Sophalleth said. "Especially
it will show the love of parents for their
children."
Mr. Sophalleth said the pair also discussed the state of a protected area in
Battambang province's Samlot district
where plans for a hydropower dam were
scrapped by Mr. Hun Sen after Ms. Jolie-Pitt
lobbied against them in 2004. The dam,
which was scheduled to be built on the
Samlot River, would have flooded a local
village.
"She told Samdech [Hun Sen] that
the Samlot protection area is developing
well," he said. "If we look from above
you can see the green forest, and they
[Mr. Hun Sen and Ms. Jolie-Pitt] are joining
to protect forestry resources in Cambodia."
The upcoming film will be released
by online streaming company Netflix,
and shooting is scheduled to commence
later this year, with a release date in 2016.
It will be co-produced by Cambodian
filmmaker RithyPanh.
Ms. Jolie-Pitt's press officer could
not be reached for comment.
sovuthy@cambodiadaily.com

Continued from page 15

As UN Envoy Arrives, Rights ...
tion in the country was on the
decline.
"1bis is clear evidence that the situation for political activists in the country
is very dangerous," he said.
Still, he said he doubted Ms.
Smith's ability toliold the government
to account.
"Based on my experience, the
government doesn't accept the special
rapporteur as an adviser," he said. "They
see the special rapporteur as the opposition. That is the problem."
Ou Virak, a political analyst and
founder of the Future Forum think
tank, agreed that the special rapporteur
held little clout in the country.

'The significance of that role is actually
on the decline every single year," Mr.
Virak said, noting that increasing support from China was steadily diminishing the U.N.'s leverage in
Cambodia.
"That's unfortunately how the
world works and there's very little the
U.N. can do about or is willing to do
about it," he said.
"I think she's going to have an
uphill battle," he said of Ms. Smith.
"Her mandate is still there, although I
think the commitment no longer is."
(Additional reporting by Kuch
Naren)

�KHMERPOST USA

..,

murnm Page.17

Issue 185 Sept 20th - Oct 03rd, 2015
~

GCn.; The Cambodia Daily
US-Based Opposition Group to Protest
Hun Sen in New York

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I September 23, 2015

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BY ALEX WILLEMYNS AND
KUCH NAREN I SEPTEMBER 23, 2015

· The leader of a U.S.-based group that
helped finance the Cambodia National
Rescue Party's 2013 election campaign
said Tuesday that it would protest against
Prime Minister Hun Sen during his weekend
trip to the U.N. in New York by rekindling
the opposition party's "Hun Sen Must Go
"protests.
Mr. Hun Sen is scheduled to speak at
a U.N. summit on Saturday, and Touch
Vibol, the president of the Cambodia
National Rescue Foundation, said he
organized the rally outside U.N. head-

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quarters to call for it to intervene in
Cambodia.
"We want the U.N. to initiate investigations into the alleged human rights
crimes committed by the Cambodian ruling
party. There are serious abuses of human
rights in Cambodia, and everyone knows
that," Mr. Vibol said.
"We also want the U.N. to monitor
the 2018 election to make sure they are

free and fair. Hun Sen has repeatedly said
there will be war if he loses the election,
so we urge the U.N. to ensure a peaceful
transition of power after the election."
Yet Mr. Vibol stressed that the
Cambodia National Rescue Foundation
had no organizational links to the CNRP,
despite the similarity of their names and
the group's recycling of the "Hun Sen
Must Go" slogan that dominated the
CNRP's 2013 protests.
"In 2012 and 2013, we raised funds
to help democracy in Cambodia. Back
then, it was a movement to support
[CNRP leaders] KemSokha and Sam
Rainsy to support democracy. This
protest is not organized by them," Mr.
Vibol said.
CPP spokesman SokEysan said it
was not the first time CambodianAmericans had protested against Mr. Hun
Sen during one of his trips to the U.N.,
and that the turnout for such events tended to be low.
"They are formerly from the Khmer
Republic of Lon Nol, so they have maintained their anger against the CPP," Mr.
Eysan said. "It is nothing strange, since
brothers and sisters abroad do not know
about Cambodia's present internal situation
well."
Mr. Vibol denied that his group was
made up of ex-Lon Nol officials.
"It's not true. We are just Cambodian
-Americans. Most of us are the younger
generation and we are coming out to express
our concerns about human rights in
Cambodia," he said.
Opposition leader Sam Rainsy said
that even if the Cambodia National
Rescue Foundation had provided money
to the CNRP in the 2013 election, it no
longer funded the party. ·He said if the
organization held an anti-Hun Sen rally it
would have no impact on his present rapprochement with the premier.
" The Cambodian National Rescue
Foundation is totally different to the
Cambodian National Rescue Party. There
has been confusion in the past," Mr.
Rainsy said. "The CNRP does not get
money from that organization. We have
no links.
"They live in a democratic country,
in the U.S., so they can do whatever they
want within U.S. law. Some of them are
CNRP supporters, but we have countless
supporters and cannot dictate things to
them, especially when they are abroad."

�gnmu2 Page.18

Issue 185 Sept 20th - Oct 03rd, 2015

KHMERPOST USA

CD

nrum

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f!S fUijdSLfiYLUfiJILfibqJf1m

•
VESNA NUON FOR CITY COUNCIL

UITTi'i flMBl BB u1BtUf'it.U9BlfiU community service and said she would

in attendance, added, "Vesna will bring

return to the Lowell City Council, stating,

true passion and commitment to public

"I have no doubt that he will serve this

education and to making our city safe. "

groups of people towards positive results.
"He will work with people to get to yes,"
stated Tsongas.

Brogan's restaurant with some sixty people

look forward to working with him on a

him with being able to work with diverse

~

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thanked

Congresswoman

Tsongas . for her support.

"I am very

grateful for Congresswoman Tsongas'
positive words and confidence in my abil-

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ities. For a number of years I've had the

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.

privilege of working with Niki Tsongas

~

on youth issues as well as on education

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and public safety initiatives. She is an

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extremely dedicated public servant and

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someone who is a great role model and

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genuine community leader."
"My campaign theme for Lowell

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City Council is stronger together," said

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Nuon. Being able to have public officials

~~ rngthy~tlrnjfi 'fotfituttuthtl~Brni

with different experiences and backgrounds working together - this is an

t9jfi'1
B
MHmm Munn rum nui u llil 8i th
s,

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advantage that will help tackle and solve

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critical issues facing ourcity.

Once

again, I am thankful to Niki for voicing
confidence in me in this effort to conBy Pon Nokham

tribute to our community as a Lowell City

(Lowell, MA) Attending a fundraiser

Councilor."

for Lowell City Council candidate Vesna
Nuon, Congresswoman Niki Tsongas
complimented Nuon for his previous

For additional information, Pon
great city again with great distinction.

Further, Tsongas cited Nuon's strong ability

"Tsongas, at a Nuon fundraiser at Garcia-

"to reach out to people." She also credited

.

~

1111qJl1ffl
LOWELL DAY NURSERY ASSOCIATION

119 HALL STREET
LOWELL, MASS.0 1854

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�KHMERPOST USA

Issue 185 Sept 20th - Oct 03rd, 2015

. .,

m1mua Page.19

Merrimack Valley Physical Therapy And
Physical Therapy of Woburn ..
d.:,

Mission Stateme nt:

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To provide quality health care in order to promote healthier and more active lifestyles. We believe in helping people
strengthen their bodies and minds through therapeutic exercise and helping people recover from injuries.
•

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Pre-natal Program

•

Pre and Post~
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Injuries dues to auto accident

•

Worker's Compensation Claims

•

Slips and FaHs

.·• .,
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:ftJN1'19Jl

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Translations in Khmer and Vietnamese now

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fl s-ttii Ql , ~tM~truB: g '11 tl-C:a g_m stJ 0 ,Contact Serina Van-Danh at 978-569-3120,

mt run ri gu ttl tjllilWil ~ma~ tU: Hl M tu ij12 ti fi f10 31 il ttma i
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Lawrence, MA 01840

Woburn, MA 0l-801

Tel; 978-208-0402/978-258-2908

Tel: 781 -938-1223

�- ----------

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Issue 185 Sept 20th .. Oct 03rd, 2015

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9nnm2 Page.23

Issue 185 Sept 20th - Oct 03rd, 2015
Continued from page 14

Cambodia Sees World's Fastest•••
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emissions from outside of concessions,
"confirming that corporations are targeting
the oldest and most valuable forests, many
of them on national forest lands, for logging."
Local rights groups-including
Licadho-have long accused the government of granting many of the ELCs as a
way around an official ban on logging
concessions. Under mounting pressure at
home and from abroad, the government
put a freeze on granting new ELCs in mid2012, though about 30 were approved in
the months that followed.
Despite Cambodia's place atop the
list of countries that saw the fastest
increases in forest loss over the past 14
years, Cambodia's year-on-year tree
cover loss actually fell in 2014. Licadho's
Mr. Pellerin said the 2012 freeze on new
ELCs may finally have started to pay off,
but added that it was too soon to say
whether the country had turned a comer.
"The moratorium on new ELCs
would start in 2014 to have a tangible
impact, whereas [in] previous years, fresh
ELCs granted soon before the moratorium or after were still clearing," he said.
According to the WRI, the world
lost more than 18 million hectares of tree
cover in 2014, an area twice the size of
Portugal.
peter@cambodiadaily.com

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Indeed, the University of Maryland's
updated map of global forest loss shows
much of Cambodia's losses continuing to
take place in-and immediately aroundELCs, some of them inside the country's
protected areas. The map shows some of
the most concentrated losses on and
around ELCs inside the BengPer Wildlife
Sanctuary in southern Preah Vihear
province
and
the
SnoulSeima
Biodiversity Conservation Area along the
border of Kr-atie and Mondolkiri
provinces.
The government claims that it leases
out ELCs only over degraded forests
already stripped of their public value by
settlers, poachers and illegal loggers. But
none of the country's protected areas have
the legally mandated zoning maps that
are supposed to show where the degraded
areas are, and few ELCs were preceded
by the environmental impact assessments
also required by law.
Recent satellite data gathered by
NASA measuring carbon emissions from
forest fires show that the ELCs actually
overlap with some of the least degraded
forests in Cambodia.
In July, U.S.-based environmental
rights group Forest Trends said it looked
at NASA's forest fire data for Cambodia's
2012-2013 dry season. It said emissions
from evergreen forests being cut down
inside ELCs were 10 times higher than

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an individual care plan developed by a registered nUISe and case manager
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Office: 144 Merrimack St., Suite 404. Lowell, MAO 1852

�KHMERPOST USA

g~mua Page.25

Issue 185 Sept 20th - Oct 03rd, 2015

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Hot news from Cambodia-Vietnam border

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Khmer Post subscription is $10 for lmonth -$30 for 3 month $50 for 6 months and $100 for12 months
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�KHMERPOST USA

Candidates for City Council and School
Committee

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Richard Howe

gfotma Page.26

Issue 185 Sept 20th - Oct 03rd, 2015

- tt31t3 8Bttm - 528 Andover

m s tm llil t1

By Rick Howe
The election for Lowell City Council
and Lowell School Committee will be
held this year on Tuesday, November, 3,
2015. Each voter may vote for up to nine
candidates for council and up to six candidates for school committee. The nine
candidates for council who receive the

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School Committee
Andre Descoteaux - 110 Stafford

Members.
The mayor of Lowell is not elected
Street-ttitT tru1 - Csls6 Parker Street-OM
"' directly by the voters. Instead, the nine
ttTBt3t1·mr - 41 Veritas Ave~m Htrtl - 221 new city councilors select one of their
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serve as mayor. The mayor then serves
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as the chair of the city council and also
Carriage Drive-rnb'is . Hniiiru :- 108 becomes a member of the school ·committee
Butterfield Street-nn17 BB - 10 Gibson and serves as its chair.
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A-tlrunm ttlltT -98 Mount Vernon Street
there .are 19 candidates running for council,
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a preliminary election must be held. The
- HBtLt3 tt3MiiTI - 110 Stafford Road- top 18 vote getters in that election will be
cak ~iG - 77 Tyle; Park-ulL9ii t[J71H - 84 on the November ballot. The candidate
Vernon Street- t~tDB GBUJB - 20 Clark who finishes 19th will not. The preliminary
Road-run ~tmfi - 91 Llewellyn Street11Un mm - 67 Stratham Street-rnmn
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Park/ Patrick Farmer - 84 Vernon Street/

Summit Street
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most votes will be elected and will serve
during 2016 and 2017 as Lowell City
Councilors. The six candidates for
school committee who receive the most
votes will be elected and will serve during
2016and2017asLowe11SchoolCommittee

election will be on Tuesday, September
29, 2015. Because there are only 12 candidates for school committee, there will
be no prelimiruuy election for school committee.
The Lowell Election Commission
recently announced the names and addresses
of the candidates for council and for school
committee. Here they are:
City Council
Corey Belanger - 200 Rogers Street,
Unit 11 / David Conway - 528 Andover
Street Rodney Elliott - 15 / Cresta Drive
Jordan Gys - 10 Meghann Lane / Martin
Hogan - 3 Wachusett Street / Edward
Kennedy - 312 Clark Road/ ChethKhim 37 Butterfield Street / John Leahy - 87
Glenwood Street / James Leary - 449
Parker Street / Joseph Mendonca - 41
Veritas Ave/ Rita Mercier - 221 Burnham
Road / Robert Merrill - 93 West Third
Street Unit 1 / James Milinazzo - 12
Carriage Drive / Mayon Mitchell - 108
Butterfield Street / VesnaNuon - 10
Gibson Road/ Daniel Rourke- 15 Bridget
Lane / William Samaras - 87 Fairview
Street / Pan So - 77 Mount Vernon Street
Unit A / Paul RathaYem - 98 Mount
Vernon Street

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t9nlfitnt Greater Lowell Technical High
School . Wnlj!:!}ttrumtLGBtBitrjBn11ru7
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Stephen Gendron - 20 Clark Road/ Robert
Gignac - 91 Llewellyn Street / Robert
Hoey - 67 Stratham Street / Kamara Kay
- 273 Walker Street / Dominik Lay - 363
Walker Street Unit 2 / Connie Martin - 17
Summit Street / Dennis Mercier - 73
Endicott Street / Benjamin Opara - 46
Aegean Lane / Christopher Roux - 11
Oberlin Ave
Two seats on the Greater Lowell
Technical High School will also be on the
ballot in November. Many students from
Lowell attend this school. There are only
two candidates running for the two seats.
They are Raymond Boutin and Curtis
LeMay.

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KHMERPOST USA

Issue 185 Sept 20th • Oct 03rd, 2015

GREATER

LOWELL

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

Business and Economic Development
City Council Candidates Forum

The Greater Lowell Chamber of Commerce cordially invites you to our Business and Economic Development City Crouncil
Cancliclates Forum.

Thursday, October 1, :2015
Lowell Telecommunications
246 Market Street
Lowell, MA 01852
7:oo..r9•oopm
Adaitioul details to foUow. lhou have any questions, please contact Danielle McFadden at 978-459-8154 or dmc{addenimatedr«ellchambtr.on.

1lle GLCC is proud to parmer"rith our local media on this event:

THE

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�KHMERPOST USA

enmUB Page.28

ue 185 Sept 20th • Oct 03rd, 2015

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Issue 185 Sept 20th - Oct 03rd, 2015
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Issue 185 Sept 20th - Oct 03rd, 2015

KhmerPost USA is the only Cambodian newspaper that has the highest circulation
and is most read in the Cambodian communities in the East Coast of United States. The
newspaper prints 32 pages an issue - all in color, premium 35 pound stocks paper. It provides
important news and information to a market that is often isolated from the larger community
due to a language barrier. This includes not only national and international news but practical local information concerning health, education, politics, businesses and community
involvement. Found in 2007 by a respectable Cambodian Journalist, Roger Sarnkhon Pin,
the former President of Cambodian Journalist Association of Cambodia (1994-1997), the
Director of Radio Free Asia, Cambodian Services in Washington D.C (1998-2003), and
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                    <text>Issue 178 from June 15th. to 29th. 2015

KHMERPOST USA

tnrtmHijtl Issue 178 from June 15th. to 29th. 2015
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Office: Tel: (978) 677-7163 Fax: (978) 677-7092
45 Merrimack St. Suite 218A Lowell, MA 01852

E-mail: info@khmerpost.us / Website : khmerpost.us
Advertising: 978-656.. 8141/ Hotline news: 978-942-1641

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CheaSim, Long-Serving
CPP President, Dead at 82
CPP President CheaSim
Dead
By Saing Soenthrith I June
8,2015
CheaSim, the long-serving
president of the ruling CPP and
president of the Senate, whose
health had been in decline for more
than a decade, died on Monday.
He was 82.
CheaSim, who along with
Prime Minister Hun Sen and f • ~
National Assembly President ;~ ,,
HengSamrin had been a figurehead
of the ruling party since the fall of
the Khmer Rouge in 1979, died at
his home on Monday afternoon,
according to YimLeang, the head
of his bodyguard unit.
"SamdechCheaSim died at
3:45 p.m. at his home," Mr. Leang
said. Continued to Page 16

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Issue 178 from June 15th. to 29th. 2015

CNRP Workshop Leadership by
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Laure "Voop" de Vulpillieres from
Harvard professors
Sok Paul Pen CNRP Youth in MA.
USA)
NaretMoeung (Organizer and
·· Translator)

On May 30-31 CNRP MA organized

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you action. We explored how to connect
with others meaningfully, to build solid
relationships of trust, so that others understand why you have been called to do this
work, and to be excited to join us. These
techniques were developed during the
American Civil Rights Movement, and
honed by Harvard professors and commu-

a Public Narrative Workshop (Leadership
Skill for CNRP members. CNRP members have been working for decades to
recruit new members and fundraise, in
order to increase its political power.How
can we do this better? How can we recruit
more people, more money? This training
focused on how to engage others to join

nity organizers, into a training that has
been taught to activists all over the world,
including in Cambodia.
The training was provided by Laure
"Voop" de Vulpillieres has spent over a
quarter of her life studying and teaching
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�KHMERPOST USA

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CITY OF LOWELL KICK'S OFF SUMMER

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flhtDUU'lfl Henri Marchand,

(Kevin Murphy)

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By Henri Marchand
Lowell, MA - Friday, June 19 and
Saturday, June 20, Lowell will kick off
the summer season with a mini-festival in
the heart of the downtown, featuring artist
booths, children's activities, music, en
plein air painters and more. Lowell's
favorite 'gator farnily-Canaligator, MillieGator and Allie-Gator-will also be on
hand to meet and greet their many fans.
Hours for the event will be Friday
from 2 p.m. - 7 p.m. and Saturday from 12
p.m. - 6 p.m. Palmer Street will be closed
between Market and Middle and between
Middle and Merrimack Streets during the
event on both days.
Friday will focus on art and music as
some artists set up their booths while others set up their easels. Watch as artists'
visions of downtown scenes come alive
on their canvasses. Music will flow from
participating restaurants.
On Saturday .the artists will be joined
by staff from the City of Lowell's
Recreation Department who will organize
games for children and by the Lowell
Spinners' colorful and cuddly mascots.
Youngsters are invited to display their
artistic talents by creating sidewalk chalk art.
"The Summer Kickoff Festival is a

great way to begin the season and to
showcase all that the City has to offer,"
said City Manager Kevin Murphy. "With
a growing artist community, unique
restaurants and family friendly attractions, there certainly is a lot to like about
Lowell this summer!"
Food and festivals go hand-in-hand
and hungry visitors will have no shortage
of options as they enjoy a meal or a snack
at one of Lowell's many fine restaurants
or pick up locally and organically grown
goodies at the Mill City Grows mobile
market. Sidewalk sales at participating
businesses will' _offer special deals for
shoppers. Parking in the Leo Roy Garage
on Market Street will be free during the
event.
The weekend also marks the start to
the Lowell Summer Music Series at
Boardinghouse Park.
The Summer Kickoff Festival is
made possible by the City of Lowell, The
Lowell Office of Cultural Affairs and
Special Events, Downtown Lowell
Merchant's Association, Lowell Downtown
Neighborhood Association and Made in
Lowell. For complete details, visit
Lowell.org or call (978) 674-4260.

I

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Law Office of Thomas Stylianos -Tr.
287 Appleton St. Lowell MA 01852

• Immigration •Hl§ltUUMB
• Auto Crash
• Divorce

•lttng!j1ii111mg
• uuumgfitut1g

fiHHil~9li Hulm u tl 978-459-5000
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or 800-308-3766

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Greater Merrimack Valley
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--· ------

------··---------------

-

For more fun things to see &amp; do
and great places to eat &amp; stay, visit...

.m rrtm ,. va

y.org

__________ ....iil!ll!II_ _ _ _....,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _....

�0nmue Page.9

I sue 178 from June 15th. to 29th. 2015

U.SAVB'

CAR &amp; TRUCK RENTAL•i}
f
Car &amp; Truck Rental

DCR Enterprises, Inc.
U-Save Auto Rental
1625 Middlesex Street / Lowell, MA O1851

•

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978-453-2000
_., ,,

SdUSfi ~ .ee~eest .. Gfd~U~QS
&amp;
•
•
•
•

Services
• Auto Body
• Auto Mechanics
• Foreign and Domestics
• State and Insurance Certified
Towing - 978-815-9957 (K.C)

Cars
SUV's
Passenger Vans
lns.urance Replacement

...

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• tmn9tmstu~Qb sb1urftm9N
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GATEWAY FAmlL y DEnTAL
,-•,·~· ..... ~

•

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l=:j,

www.gatewayfamilydental.com. l •,,,{978) 455-5044
151 WARREN STREET, SUITE 120 LOWELL, MA 01852 (Same building as Social Security/near the courthouse)

DR. SERENAB. CHUOP
Dr. Serena B. Chuop was born in Cambodia. She
rec.eived her Bachelor of Science from Boston University and went on to graduate from Boston University
Goldman School of Dental Medicine in the year
2000. For over 13 years, she has been in private
practices providing all aspects of General Dentistry.
Her state of the art dental practice includes digital x-rays,
paperless patient chart system, and new dental equipments.
WE PROVIDE ALL SERVICES INCLUDING: 1dii19ni;urunijnmiJllf'ilUIS:
• CLEANING
• EXTRACTIONS
• tihnrimm
• tlmg']
....
• FILLINGS
• TEETH WHITENING
• tlm']tg']tutunb • t§tij']~fu~fi
• BONDINGS
• VENEERS
• mn1rn:hmmrmm • thBtff11lutij']
• COSMETIC DENTISTRY • EMERGENCY DENTAL
• ~mmiH~Btum_m..., • qpmm Bbrrumr

-

• CROWNS/BRIDGES
• DENTURES
• IMPLANTS

TREATMENT

• ROOT CANAL TREATMENT
• DENTAL SERVICES TO
CHILDREN

.,- ...,

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•
• '1Jltilm ytu~1Ht)1']
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Free Teeth Whitening Kit
{with new patient's x-ray, exam, cleaning at regular price)

• mrus
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• Hltil~~Ffi{jjt

• fJH\J\fH'iUtn mntntl

�6~iime Pag

Issue 178 from Jun 15th. to 29th. 2015

?illilUf'iJM't~18ci1n mi t:n B f'i~i l1 B
l1

~&amp;tiH'itBirnjru 'I fljHatrfl']H1BH~U9
tliil,M~Mt~umrnMiH~t~M~u21t1t1.ma
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May 30th, 2015

• Rebuilding Trust
By Vibol Touch and Sophal Sam
The enigmatic deal between CNRP
President Sam Rainsy and Cambodian
Prime Minister Hun
Sen on July 22nd, 2014 to end the
political deadlock following the July
2013 national election
has been perceived by most
Cambodians as a betrayal to the voters
who were so certain that Hun
Sen had lost that election. It is generally
held that the recent so-called "culture of
dialogue" is
largely viewed more as a political
plot than a fundamental reform for
Cambodia ...

The disenchantment among the
Cambodian people was motivated by the
CNRP top leaders who
promised them justice and pledged
to honor their will, but failed miserably to
deliver. The voters
accused them of violating the principles of democracy and neglecting the
existential issues, such
as economic land concessions, land
disputes, corrupt justice system, and the
threat of Vietnam's
expansionism. First and foremost,
the people's concerns need to be fully
understood and dealt
with in a serious and transparent
manner.
People's main concerns:
• Politicians have violated the principles
of democracy. Politicians broke their
promises to
uphold the people's will and did not
ask the people to weigh in on major and
significant
political deals between parties.
• Elected officials have been known
for their irresponsibility and non-responsiveness to the
current growing issues, such as inflationary food prices, land grab, deforestation,
economic land concessions, corruption, etc.
• Cambodia most likely will become
another Laos where Vietnamese nationals
have
become the leaders controlling every
level of the Lao government.
• The Cambodian government's
incompetency in dealing with Vietnam's
expansionist

policies that run counter to the interest and well-being of Cambodia and the
Cambodian
people, such as the unchecked influx
of illegal Vietnamese immigrants granted
with
illegal voting rights.
• The National Election Committee
(NEC) is not independent and the electoral process
would never be transparent as it is
still controlled by the Cambodian government.
Without any doubt, the disenchantment among the Cambodian voters and

activists is due to the
lack of strong CNRP leadership and
the CNRP leaders' failure to live up to
their commitment to
the people . ...
However, all is not lost and there is
still hope. On the flip side, by comparison
to other political
parties, the CNRP has the most compassionate and intellectual human resources
with a lot of
supporters putting in considerable
volunteering time in hope of seeing real
change. This attribute
alone cannot be dismissed and overlooked. It's a matter of rebuilding trust as
follow:

1. Reforming and strengthening the
party structures: : ..
2. Rebuilding trust with overseas
supporters and the Cambodian people:
a. The CNRP leaders must put out a
clear vision for Cambodia in contrast with
that of the
CPP's and consistently take actions
in line with this vision.
b. The CNRP must demonstrate that
the CNRP is responsible and capable of
holding itself
(i.e. each other) 11ccountabfo for its
actions.
c. The CNRP must demonstrate
strong commitments to the Cambodian
people. Every Continued to page 19
,_

Merrimack VaHey Physical Therapy And

Physical Therapy of Woburn
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00' w, cummfnp ,,~, su·11400

Lawrrnct, MA 01840

Wobum, MA 01801

Tel: 978408-0402'19184514908

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1201

�gfornrn Page.11

Issue 178 from June 15th. to 29th. 2015

KHMERPOST USA

Lowell Walks
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Richard Howe

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By Richard P. Howe Jr.

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$1

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Lowell Walks is a series of guided
walking tours of downtown Lowell on
Saturday mornings throughout the summer. Each tour has a different topic led
by a different volunteer tour guide. All
tours begin at 10:00 A.M . from the

Lowell National Historical Park Visitor
Center at 246 Market Street in Lowell.
The purpose of Lowell Walks is to share
the history and culture of Lowell while at
the same time bringing more people into
the downtown on Saturdays so they can
also dine or shop. The tours are free and

require not advance registration.
In the fall and spring, we hope to
organize other Lowell Walks in the city's
neighborhoods. For example, a great
walk that focused on Asian-owned businesses might start at Cupples Square and
end at Pailin Plaza.
The first Lowell Walks tour was held
on June 6, 2015. The topic was Preservation
Success Stories. The tour guide, Fred Faust,
showed examples of many buildings in
downtown that have been preserved
through the years and that now look as
beautiful as the day they were built. The
second tour, on June 13, 2015 , explored
the city's downtown Public Art Collection
of outdoor sculptures.
June 20, 2015 - Inside Lowell High
School with Brian Martin
June 27, 2015 - Literary Lowell and
the Pollard Memorial Library
July 4, 2015 - Independence Day NO TOUR
July 11, 2015 - The Irish and the
Acre
July 18, 2015 - Green Lowell
(Energy efficient buildings)
Continued to Page 21

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KHMERPOST USA

KHMERS KAMPUCHEA-KROM FEDERATION
Asia - Australia - Europe - North America

P.O. Box 0193 •Pennsauken• NJ• 08110 • U.S.A.
Tel: (856) 655-3838 • Fax: (856) 583-1503
www.khmerkrotn.net/ www.khmerkrom.org • Email: giap.tran@khmerkrom.org

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Issue 178 from June 15th. to 29th. 2015

KHMERPOST USA

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Issue 178 from June 15th. to 29th. 2015
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.t;s!n; The Cambodia Daily
Continued from page 03

CNRP Workshop Leadership
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the Dean's Award for Excellence in Student
Teaching.
Voop's depth of knowledge was
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Cambodia. During her time
there, she worked extensively
withthe US Agency for
International Development,
the United Nations, and
prominent non-profits in
the fields of HlV/AIDS, rule
of law, and human rights.
Recently, Voop served
as Interim Executive Director
of the Cambodian Mutual
Assistance Association in
Lowell, MA. There, she had
a transformative impact:
reinvigorating staff, recruiting
a large volunteer corps,
launching income-generating
programs and bringing the
organization to financial
health.
Attachments area
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The $1.6-billion Untac mission of the
early 1990s injected a huge amount of
money into Cambodia'.s economy. Now,
the U.N. wants to pump millions more
into the country-this time by buying up
the offerings of local businesses.
At a seminar at the Commerce
Ministry on Thursday, U.N. representatives briefed some 30 Cambodian business owners on how they could potentially make millions of dollars by selling
their products or services to U.N. agencies in Cambodia and around the world.
"The overall size of the United
Nations' market is between $16 billion
and $17 billion worldwide every year,"
said Dmitri Dovgopoly, director of the
U.N.'s procurement division.
Despite the potential for huge profits
through selling to the U.N., Mr.
Dovgopoly said that in 2013, Cambodian
businesses sold just $24.6 million worth
of goods and services to the U.N. That
same year, Afghanistan-which has a gross
domestic product that is 25 percent larger
than Cambodia's, according to the World
Bank-made $700.9 million from U.N.
contracts.
"We do very little business in
Cambodia because of a lack of knowledge among local business communities
about the business opportunities that we
can offer," Mr. Dovgopoly said.
According to the U.N.'s 2013 procurement report, Cambodia sells dozens of
different products to the U.N., ranging
from medical equipment and motorbikes
to office supplies and uniforms. It also
offers a number of services, including
real-estate agents and commercial printing.
Mr. Dovgopoly added that while there
were only about I 00 Cambodian companies selling to the U.N., he believed local
firms had much to offer it, not only by
providing products but services as well. "I
think Camlxxlia has a lot of potential," he said.
One of the attendees of Thursday's
seminar, Nuon Ratana, a board member
of RDL Logistics, said his company had
never done business with the U.N. simply
because it did not know how.
"We don't have brokers who let us
present our products to the U.N. and I

think this is the first time that this big
organization has offered us the opportunity to understand how to do business with
it," Mr. Ratana said.
.
Mao Thora, a secretary of state at the
Commerce Ministry who helped organize
the seminar, said the biggest challenge for
Cambodian firms would be winning the
U.N. bids.
"For example, there are good companies that are not conupt, but they cannot
win bids due to variou·s factors, such as
the quantity of demand, or because the
timeframe is beyond the ability of the
supplier," he said.
Speaking after the seminar, Mr.
Dovgopoly said that one of the most
important aspects of doing business with
the U.N. is abiding by its Global Compact
Initiative, which requires businesses to
refrain from engaging in conuption, discrimination and labor abuses. Companies
found violating the compact, he said,
could be sanctioned for years, even blacklisted.
"Each and every vendor must self-certify that they are not conupt," he said,
adding that companies are also screened
against various databases.
"Of course, it doesn't give you a 100
percent guarantee, but we catch most," he
said.
Marta Escorihuela, a procurement
officer for the U.N.-backed Khmer Rouge
tribunal, which spends between $1 million to $1.5 million on Cambodian goods
and services each year, admitted that corruption among local companies is an
issue.
"That's the reason why our soliciting
process in Cambodia may take a bit
longer," she said.
Preap Kol, director of Transparency
International Cambodia, said in email that
getting companies to follow the U.N.'s
rules would encourage businesses to
stamp out conuption, but said such an
arrangement would be hard for the U.N.
to enforce.
"For many businesses in Cambodia,
conuption and tea money are inescapable
realities, and it is hard to see how this can
all be monitored and penalized," he said.

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CheaSim, Long-Serving CPP ...
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Once one of the most powetful politicians
in Cambodia, CheaSim has largely stayed
out of public life in recent years.
CheaSim was born in November
1932 in SvayRieng province, where he
studied at a Buddhist temple and was
eventually recruited into the Khmer
People's Revolutionary Party in 1959,
according to the Historical Dictionary of
Cambodia.
A military commander under the

Khmer Rouge, CheaSim fled to Vietnam
in 1978 and was among the founding
members of the United Front for the
National Salvation of Kampuchea, the
Vietnam-backed group that toppled Pol
Pot in 1979.
CheaSim was first elected as the
president of a reformed CPP in 1991. In
April, Mr. Hun Sen announced that he
would replace CheaSim as the party's
president when he died.

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First Refugees From Nauru ...

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refusing to take in the refugees and

refugees, despite Cambodia's recent

in September convinced Cambodia to
resettle an unspecified number of them
instead-in return for an aid package
worth AU$40-million (US$31.2-million).
But convincing the refugees on

record of ejecting asylum seekers from
Vietnam and its threat to throw out even
more if some other country doesn't
agree to resettle them," Phil Robertson,
deputy director of Human Rights
Watch's Asia division, said in a state-

Nauru to come to Cambodia has been
tough,evenaftertheAustraliangovemment
distributed a "fact" sheet to refugees

ment Thursday.
"Cambodia clearly has no will or
capacity to integrate refugees permanently into Cambodian society," he said.
"These four refugees are essentially
human guinea pigs in an Australian
experiment that ignores .. .the fact that
Cambodia has not integrated other
refugees and has already sent
Montagnards and Uighur asylum seekers
back into harm's way in Vietnam and
China."
But Australia has pulled out all the
stops to try to make a good impression
with the four refugees who arrived
Thursday.
According to refugee advocacy
groups, the four were promised thousand of dollars each for agreeing to
move to Cambodia. Australia has also

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immua Page.17

Continued from page 14

cw

••••

..,

Issue 178 from June 15th. to 29th. 201 s

KHMERPOST USA

1

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~::; ~•.::;~-

that was full of outright lies about the
state of crime, healthcare and politics in
the country.
Now that the four have arrived,

promised to set them up with bank
accounts, provide them with case managers, get them job training and help
them find stable employment.
"They will be encouraged and supported to integrate into the Cambodian
community and become self-reliant as
quickly as possible," the IOM said.
But for the time being, the IOM has

strident rebuke from opposition lawmakers and rights advocates in both

made every effort to keep them hidden,
and away from the press-at the refugees'
own request, according to the IOM.
The deal Australia struck with
Cambodia in September promises to let

countries who accuse Australia of shirking
its international obligations by shunting

them apply for Cambodian citizenship if
they wish. The vast majority of refugees

the refugees off to one of the poorest and
most corrupt countries in the world.
They are worried, too, that Cambodia
will not be able to take care of the
refugees from Nauru after a year, when
Australia stops covering their basic living
expenses.
Cambodia has a shoddy record to
date. It is insisting on finding a third

who do resettle in Cambodia, however,
either find a third country or simply run
away, said Denise Coghlan, director of
the Jesuit Refugee Service in the country.
"It will be interesting to see how
many of these refugees [from Nauru]

country for 13 Montagnard refugees from

Of the roughly 60 refugees already
in Cambodia, none is from Iran. The
dozen or so Rohingya from Burma are

Australia hopes their example will convince more to follow them.
From the start, the plan has drawn

"

Vietnam it took in recently, and deported
dozens more who followed without letting
them apply for asylum. It did the same
to 20 Uighurs in 2009, forcibly deporting
them back to China.
"Australia is throwing tens of millions
of dollars at Cambodia to take these

plan to stay; I'll be very curious to see
that," she said.

looking for a third country.
peter@cambodiadai l y . com,
pheap@cambodiadaily.com

�KHMEFIPOST USA

u 178 from June 15th. to 29th, 2015

PUBbie:NOTICE

fi~nms P ge.18

PUBLIC NOTICE

--~0"----•&gt;,:2:~,;,

Public Otitreach
Meetings
LRTA Comprehensive
Service Plan

MEETING
The

Northern

---+-W, 4C!IQ:"'•~-••~
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Middlesex

-

Metropolitan Planning Organization

LRTA timtm'lltli"itJ~ti9mltu
The Lowell Regional Transit
Authority (LRTA) will hold public

(NMMPO) will meeton Tuesday.June

m~1mS!"itl~B~usEtJtim.mrlmri

16, 2015,2:00 P.M., at the Northern

itlBl"i11tJ1~riusa~mNu Middlesex

meetings to outline its Draft Comprehensive

(LRTA) B~ttn7~fiTitU~l'lntrlHUl:~ntim~

Middlesex Council of Governments

81~1a~ &lt;ttniH~l"i7J NMMPO) s~~UtU~

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...
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office, 40 Church Street, Suite 200,

mtsittlH~f9 0@ i8HtlB7m ~00rl tm~
I

Lowell, MA.The NMMPO will vote

~:OOitMjru iBitJ1atifoJ1 Middlesex

on whether to release three Federal

m1tu1mtuft37fitnru CsO Church Street,

Certification Documents for a 30-day

Suite 200, Lowell, MA 'I

Service Plan. This Plan is intended to
review existing bus routes and identify
areas for improvement.

-

V

tnBttm~mtnBnJtEfi~1']Uri~htlr.u~Si"i

tlrystQj1it3mITTBJi;tJl"itffitu Jrg~rnrius
The LRTA will be holding these
Public Outreach Meetings at the following locations and times:

tt:1mmmg~tmMaEfi~mB 'I

Chelmsford Senior Center

50 Billerica Road
Chelmsford MA

NMMPOS~1m:t~ntihfitijm1MtttJu

FFY 2016 Unified Planning Work

ti~HUwl"il'lnmrlJlrlmrJ,mnn~Mtmtl~
l'lntr1HU1tl smmmttu1uru1r.u: mmmo ttl:
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2016-2019 Transportation Improvement

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ttlni:;.§~esfaatlm. m~o0rl. nnh~
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Program (TIP), and ,the Draft FFY

m FFY2016. mrlmntll : (UPWP), UU

2016-2040 Regional Transportation

tMufitm~ FFY 2016-2019 ~Hnl"i7lil"iffiH

Plan (RTP). The MPO will also take

l"itJ1GS!"itlmB.mrimn : (TIP), s~nu

VI

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00-0~t~tn6

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nrl

Groton Road,

N.

action on threeproposed FFY 2015-

Chelmsford, MA

2018 TIP amendments and one

mi Chelmsford Town Hall :
ttlnti. 9~Cs faatlm. m~00rl.
1
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administrative

adjustment.

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NMMPO will also receive an updateon the MPO's Title VI annual
report.

rni Pollard Memorial Library:
1~~ti.90fa1"int:11. ;ti~o0rl. n1m~

-

401 Merrimack Street, Lowell, MA
um~rnj~tt37r.um~7ti7Si"itl~Brius
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ta~9@1Bftiltul"i7ruituui;p '1
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flflraffllAr.

near public transportation. NMCOG

rl-ci'!flu

Hosted by the Lowell Regional
Transit Authority.

..

fiS~9~ffiti1BtBiH!!U9i?~ttl"i7tuHUiiilll~

MA

Wednesday, July 1, 2015,
5:00 PM - 7:00 PM
401 Merrimack Street
Lowell MA

.

Program (UPWP), the Draft FFY

tsiima: rlO Billerica Road, Chelmsford,
Pollard Memorial Library

OIi

tsj Chelmsford Senior Center:

N. Chelmsford MA
Chelmsford Town Hall
Wednesday, June 24, 2015
2:00 PM - 4:00 PM

.:'I

V

public comment period: theDraft

LRTA B~tgfiTitU~tlll'lntr1HU1:1t:lm
ms§ni~a~1nmtimi~r;a~1tmms1:

Wednesday, June 24, 2015
10:00 AM - 12:00 PM
75 Groton Road

di

offers secure bicycle parking on the
second floor. The NMMPO provides
reasonable accommodations and/or
language assistance, free of charge,

-

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NMCOG

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ed to interpreters in American Sign

ulBfl lllri tr1 'EJ!'ill1 GUl"ii tun ~mMlMtJ:ll

Trisha Gasperat patricia.gasper@lrta.com

Language and languages other than

mrn11"i B~ml'lnttlJ~nHl:3t!jt'll. tUl"i yfig

or 978-459-0164 ext-201

English, open or closed captioning

iiilll~to~wtmtl1tt31!,~umrui~tlcl~r.u

for videos, assistive listening devices

s~t96 tmtuM~11:cl ~ t'll) tt:1mmr;ms~
ttfftmrJ 'I tfit~1micl~r.u t!Jt!97rl9~t9i
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tact Justin Howard at (978) 454-8021,

&lt;&amp;nct) CsrlCs-ct0~0. tan 0~0U ffigru
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ext 121 or at jhoward@nmcog.org .

t9i jhoward@nmcog.org 'I mn~rqt;pin

Requests should be made as soon as

tg~msmstnmtimstmy. Mtmtlm1~ru

possible

at patricia.gasper@lrta.com or
978-459-0164 x201 by June 19,
2015.

tt37tut'ln~nttl ITTtJl"i7ftMM oaummfoas
1:

available. For assistance, please con-

upon r~quest. If needed, please contact
Trisha Gasper

upon request (including but not limit-

and alternate material formats), as

Interpretation services available

tt'lli797Y91l~tJ7Bl"i7mjutl l"itii n~ Mtl1

V

4/lt.

@1 E&gt;&lt;l 15
rvtonika B. Maiy

services

requiring

advanced arrangements, including

Ira Lexus

978/739,.8622 Direct

99A Andover Street

_

Danvers, MA 01 923

mmaiy@group 1auto.com
www.iralexus.com

sign-language, CART or language
translation or interpretation.

dl)l,I

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(Justin Howard 9Humrua
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tJB,17UITT~ITIMlt'llr177-19UmMUITTUtlB
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78 l /858-8942 Cell
978/739-8700 Service

for

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mmrua Page.19

Issue 178 from June 15th. to 29th. 2015

KHMERPOST USA
Continued from page 10

Rebuilding Trust
CNRP MP must be able to address
the people's grievances over today's
widespread
crises, such as economic land concessions, land disputes, border encroachments by
neighboring countries, illegal immigrants, and environment degradation as in
theAreng
valley area.
d. The CNRP must establish a clear
long-term goal for de-dollarizing the
economy in an
effort to bring back the value of the
local currency. This involves a fundamental reform
of the government structures as a
whole, such as eliminating corruption,
implementing
new strategies and principles to serve
the national interest rather than the foreign interest,
creating a transparent national budget, enforcing protection laws, and launching
immigration reforms, economic
reforms, etc.
3. Foreign policies and strategic
alliance:
a. The CNRP's foreign policies must
be clear and unyielding to address the
threat of both
China's influences and Vietnam's
expansionism over Cambodia and the
whole of South
East Asia, taking into account the
fact that the current U.S. foreign policies
are in favor

of Vietnam against China.
b. The CNRP must build trust with
the "Free World" on which the CNRP is
dependable,
trustworthy, and capable of helping
to improve Cambodia's economy, restoring/
maintaining peace and stability in
Cambodia.
c. The CNRP must seek a long-term
strategic alliance with the United States,
which shares
the common core values and principles of economic freedom and opportunities,democracy and human rights, and
individual liberty with the Cambodian
people.
There are scores of Cambodians and
overseas supporters who still entertain the
hope that the
CNRP is that party that can bring
positive changes to their lives and their
beloved country. ...
Therefore, we recommend the CNRP
to fully understand the people's concerns,
to fully commit to the
people, to reforming/strengthening
the party structures, and to rebuild trust
that have the best
chance of success as prescribed
above.
Contributed by Vibol Touch and
Sopha! Sam. They can be reached via email at
TVibol 123@gmail.com
and
SophalSam@gmail.com respectively.

Veasna Chhay
Licensed Sales Producer
Home/Auto/Life MA &amp; RI

Allstate Insurance Company
1535 Smith Street
North Providence, Rt 02911
Phone 508-282-5820/CeU 401-588-4358
veasnachhay2@allstate.com
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Trusted advice.

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visit www.gainpeace.com.

Memorials of Distinction

i'il@.J~ \ffit~ 1025 Lawrence Street Lowell, MA 01852-4898

co

918)452- 21

y

Jm:tflruatui !jlfiHUtnB1i1UJH~BUfflfflBUttUMUltiUBU11ffltnB1

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• 1f!Nru"Jg

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• !'i'(,!1rHitMf1HtiJl:3'Jt9jn

77 E. Merrimack Street. Lowell, MAO 1852
Tel: 978-454-50541Fax 978-453-2480

www.conwaymsurance.com~U91tt9UUri :
tfCi, Ufiftifflli\1

19ruu

~ gmite Memorials
,,,~.

~mtmqnn~ti~unll~

• Granite &amp; Bronze Markers

~It~iitrlEl~firifignn~Ui1B~ -

• Cemetery Lettering in Khmer

tf18~YiHiijii~mU~t8~I

�KHMERPOST USA

g~mua Page.20

Issue 178 from June 15th. to 29th. 2015
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Lowell Walks
July 25, 2015 - Lowell Folk Festival NO TOUR
August 1, 2015 - Pre-Civil War
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August 8, 2015 - Hamilton Canal
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August 15, 2015 - Natural Places in
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September 5, 2015 -Trains and Trolleys
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September 12, 2015 - Renewing the
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KHt,ERS KAMPUCHEA,KflOM FEDERATION
.Ula.-ll.1111"1U1~ Ell~-Noflll,..,,.,_

P.O. 8ox0103 • PIIMUllkWI •NJ • 08110 • lJ.SA
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KhmerPost USA, LLC

MtninnBf§ftf NNtntijMltuln

The 66fh Commemoration the loss of Kampuchea Krom

lnl'JWY,8 45 Merrimack St. Suiic 218A. Lowell, MA 01852

June 04, 1949-J\lne4, 2015

1rus9uug ~: 978 67Mt63 I Fax: (978)677-7092

Invitation

qtliru info@khitlel'(&gt;Qil.UII
ln am fr..rn llrl u,tt16 th www.td1111erpo1u,
m1:1rnan1'huB16~t11.1JtuQ" Like uut: www.~comlKhmerPosttJSA
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Nl!ll'lW"OrtJ!r lbtJIUtJlb l'lfOI fl a Soba! Pin,Managu,g Pafflll!l1rueyu'llg 978 - 656• &amp;l41(Mobite) 978 677-7163 (Office)

The KHMERS KAMPIJCHEA-KROM FEOERATON of New England will
hoat the 88111 Commemol'lltlon on on Jurua 20111, 201 5. You, your families
and fMndt are cordially Invited to join ua for thla Important went.

Sompao Meas Hall
'450 Che lrntford SltHt
Lowell, MA 01851

Tel: (179) 421-U.e or (179) 421-UH

~t@rusobenpin@khmerpoet.us

Uftftag Edltpriats

Saturday, June 20, 2015

•
•

10:00 AM • 12

•
•

12:00Noon
1:00-3:00 PM

•

8'00.PM - U AM

A gll'l W" fl B NqB Roger S.mkhon Pin, P11b/LJMI' 4 Edlto,-.iJt.Chlef
n

8;00,'M , 10 AM

(978) 9,42 • 1641 I togerpin@kllnli!rpo$t.ua

!fl'l lngftftwtu Contrlblltid Wrtten:
Kim Phlen, .
.Richard HoweJr,
: FunelrlllfflO (MUSIC end DANOINO)

The Khmer Krom drHm for the rights of H lf-determlnatlon wilt not be
poaalble without your support. Your preaence to thla ev.nt It wrv Important.
'W«A $c-;&gt;t :Jtq,01t4,

Direction from Boston • Mass

KKF of N,£ $ . : p , _ ~

Direction from Springfield, Mass

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Follow 1·90 ~-..,oho_. Tumpl'ke. • ~
and 1-495 N to MA•l 10 EICllolmifunl St In Lowell,.
Tlk1t QXll 3SA43U-35C Oom l-49$ N

Khmerl'Mt USAi LLC iii III independent newtplptl' fhal 1h111 to lacllitate mass commllllication
munltlts, lhtir neighboring communities, INl &amp;milic$. We aim to
addrl!la loclll community, INl national news: and atve 1111. lmipt Into Cambodian &amp; &amp;Jol,II news.
We 1l10 llriw to bridp the ~ and cul111ral IIJlP5 and ~ toclal ilOlati® by publishing
in Khmer &amp; F.aallsh. lt published tw!ee • mooth tn Mmachutcttucrvbig Oratet Lowell, Lynn,
llfflft, MA, Pro~.1u.cr, NY, NJ,lffld:Phlllldelpllil, PA.

amona lhe C1111bodian ~

Mail lllblcripdon.It mllable within the U.S. &amp; Cllflldt at l 00.00 OC' 120 .Euro&amp; in Europe.per
year,

Vuth Ly

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Rena Cbhuntenr

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For More Information Call:
Sprln&amp;fleld, MA

N.ew Enaland
Yiffllil.y(80))5GO-llll

Wom!ster, MA
~Np~tMv}Siffl!tht)ll(),

\l\ith~y f174)lltc-W4

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t!&gt;1ll}191-51H

Lowe11, MA
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Rhode Island
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m{Ph&gt;Qm) Muil.v

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The :Khmed&gt;ililt USA bu t\ill llltb.ormtlon &amp;om Bernatd Krlth«, the Jllibllsher of the Cambodia
O.Oyto reprodllce all !he ltliolcl IW are prod\lced by the Cambodia Dlity ftee of chltae
eftcctiVJdlle: 6/1912()09

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DOWNTOWN LOWELL FIRST THURSDAYS

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Thursday, June 4 from 5-9PM
By Deb Belanger

Your invitation to fun, art, museums
and music in Lively Lowell! First

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den accessories and a lot of imagination.
• Keeping with the tiny theme, stop
by the Arts League of Lowell (ALL)
Gallery, 307 Market Street for a Preview
of "Tiny but Mighty", a show of small
works from 5-9PM and Create your own
tiny but mighty artwork in the gallery
classroom from 6:30-7:30PM

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• Enjoy the sounds of Resident
Mark Brach who will fill your heart and
soul with folk/jazz music from 6:00 7:30pm at millWORKS Gallery at
Appleton Mills, 219 Jackson Street and
while enjoying the photographic works
of Ashley Pizzuti
• Not to be missed at the Ayer Lofts
Gallery, 172 Middle Street from 5-7PM is
"ALIVE" - Photographs from Cambodia,
featuring the work of Kim Hak with Light
refreshments, Sponsored by Lowell
General Hospital.

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Thursdays include numerous events from
art galleries, museums and other community partners who come together to host
one big fun night! Here's a little bit of some
of the activities taking place but be sure to
check out cultureiscool.org for a complete
listing.

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• Join us aboard the Trolley! The
National Streetcar Museum will have the
vintage 1924 New Orleans streetcar #966
rolling along the tracks and offering free
rides . The Schedule is available at the
National Historical Park Visitor Center.
Pick up at Mack Plaza, on the comer of
Dutton and Market Streets from 5PM
until dusk
• Love Miniature Gardening? At
6PM in the Market Mills Courtyard, by
the National Park Visitor Center (246
Market Street) join Joni Allard of The
Miniature and Fairy Garden Shoppe for a
demonstration of just how much fun can
be had in creating a container garden
using a few small plants, some' mini-gar-

• If you haven't visited the Arts
Research Collaborative, on 82 Prescott
Street, now is your chance. They will
have an opening reception for "From
Here: A selection of some things from
somewhere" from 6-8PM.
And always First on my monthly
agenda is Mill No. 5.
• Check out the vibe at Mill No. 5
and bring home a really cool gift at the
Night Market from 5-lOPM. And while
you're there, enjoy the Live Jazz on the
LUNA theater stage where you can plop
down in one of their plush armchairs, sip
a local craft brew and enjoy the musical
stylings of some of the most talented players in the area from 8:35-11:30PM.
Don 't forget this is just a sampling of
Activities taking place in Dowtown Lowell
First Thursdays. Check out all the details
and updates at cultureiscool.org

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millWORKS,

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Greater Merrimack Valley
Convention &amp; Visitors Bureau

For more fun things to see &amp; do
and great places to eat &amp; stay, visit...

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�Issue 1n from June 2nd. to 15th. 2015

KHMERPOST USA

Memorial Day

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By Richard P. Howe Jr.

Memorial Day is a Federal holiday
that is observed on the last Monday of
May each year. Its purpose is to honor
men and women who died while serving

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in the military. The tradition of honoring
those who died in battle is timeless but it
was after the American Civil War that the
United States began to formalize that
practice, mostly because almost everyone
in the country had lost a family member
or friend in that war. This practice
became known as Decoration Day
because it involved decorating the graves

of soldiers with flowers. It was held in
May because that is when flowers usually
bloom in the eastern United States.
In 1868, the Grand Army of the
Republic (also known as the G.A.R.)
which was the major organization for
Union Civil War veterans, proclaimed
that Decoration Day should become an
official holiday. Between 1871 and 1890,
every state that had been part of the
Union during the Civil War observed
Decoration Day as a holiday, adding
parades, speeches and memorial and religious services to the decoration of graves.
Eventually, the day became known as
Memorial Day. It was not until 1967 that
Memorial Day became a Federal Holiday.
Memorial Day is observed in Lowell
in a number of ways. During the week
before the holiday, school children visit
cemeteries and with the help of groups of
military veterans, place small American
flags on the graves of those who served in
the military. On Memorial Day weekend,
military veterans groups joined by elected
officials and members of the public hold
ceremonies at monuments, cemeteries
and at the Lowell Memorial Auditorium.
Many others observe the day by visit the
burial places of relatives and remember
them, whether they served in the military
or not.
Memorial Day is an important and
solemn holiday in America. Once each
year it gives all of us an opportunity to
remember and honor those who died in
defense of the United States. Throughout
our country's history, many of those who
died in battle were immigrants or the children of immigrants, so all who live in
America today should remember the
meaning of Memorial Day

�KHMERPOST USA

g~mua Page.6

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Issue 177 from June 2nd. to 15th. 2015

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LEGEND

• J INC.
AUTO BODY
(978) 458-2085

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I am running for the Lowell City Council because:
1. I want to bring a new perspective to the City Hall
2. I want to represent the unrepresented voters
If elected, I want to:
1. Work with the City Manager and the police department:
•To support the investment on the shot spotter for the City, and may be
expand to all
public schools
• To combat the opiate/drug overdose
•To add more police personnel
•To expand the community policing
.To foster stronger partnership between the police and the community.
2. To increase tax revenue for the City by:
.Attracting more businesses to the City,
.Expanding current businesses to the downtown neighborhood
3. I will promote and initiate:
.Higher quality and availability of early childhood education
.Modernization of our schools
.Investments in the professional development of our teachers
.Making higher education affordable

Services
• Auto Body
• Auto Mechanics
• Foreign and Domestics
• State and Insurance Certified
Towing - 978-815-9957 (K.C)

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I MAY 18, 201s

National Police Mark 70th Anniversary
With Paper Launch
BY MECH DARA I MAY 18, 2015

The National Police's own newspapera 12-page daily that will focus on crime

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and security-was officially launched on
Saturday during a ceremony marking the
70th anniversary of the establishment of a

UN Rebuked Over Letter on Draft
NGO Law
BY KUY SOVUTHY I MAY 22,
2015
Foreign Affairs Minister Hor Namhong
on Thursday took the U.N. to task over a
recent letter four of its senior country offi-

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Cambodian national police force.
During the event at the National
Police headquarters in Phnom Penh to
celebrate both the anniversary and the
launch of the color newspaper, National
Police Chief Neth Savoeun said the police
had proven themselves central to
Cambodia's security throughout its history.
"The Nationa~ Police force forms a
strong core along with the National
Military Police, Royal Cambodian Armed
Forces and the lo~al authorities, striving
with a national consciousness and with
patience to defeat the tricks of the opposition party and its groups," Mr. Savoeun
said.
Police actions over the past two years,
particularly during the political upheaval
surrounding the July 2013 national election, had helped reduce "the severe violence and the risks in society, and has kept
public order and security to make society
return to normal," Mr. Savoeun said.
Continued to Page 17

cials wrote criticizing the government's
secretive drafting of a controversial NGO
law, a day after the ministry called the
U.S. ambassador's remarks on the same
issue "insolent."
Local and international NGOs alike

are staunchly opposed to the last public
draft of the law-now more than three
years old-which would require them to
register and file annual activity and financial reports with the government.
Foreign Minister Hor Namhong, far
right, speaks Thursday with, right to left,
Claire Van der Vaeren, the UN's resident
coordinator in Cambodia, Rana Flowers,
country representative for Unicef, WanHea Lee, country representative for the
UN's High Commissioner for Human
Rights, Wenny Kusuma, country director
of UN Women, and Marc Derveeuw,
country representative for the UN
Population Fund. (Siv Channa/The
Cambodia Daily)
After Prime Minister Hun Sen said
last month that he wanted to see the law
passed by the end of May, more than 300
NGOs and associations signed a petition
urging the government to release its latest
draft and hold more consultations with
them before a vote. Their main concern is
that the draft's failure to lay out a clear
and concise list of reasons the government could refuse registration will be
misused to silence Continued to Page 17

�#!!!!!IJ1

The Cambodia Daily

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Vietnamese Illegally Work
Cambodian Land: Adhoc

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By Kuch Naren I May 27, 2015
Rights group Adhoc says it found cassava plantations being worked by undocumented Vietnamese nationals on Cambodia's
side of the two countries' shared border
during a visit to Ratanakkiri province's
O'Yadaw district on Monday.

Chhay Thy, Adhoc's provincial coordinator, said Tuesday that they also found
five 5-by-10-meter ponds near plantations, all of them in a poorly demarcated
area along the border in Paknhai commune.
"The field investigation was to find
out whether or not there was illegal logging
by groups of Vietnamese people who
cross the border each day, but we ultimately found out there were three irregular
activities happening there," Mr. Thy said.

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Ratana said provincial authorities met
Tuesday to discuss the findings and
would convene with their counterparts
across the border next week.
The discovery of the ponds and plantations along the border comes in the
midst of a separate dispute in which
Vietnam is claiming 16.6 hectares of land
along the border in Tbong Khmum
province that has long been farmed by
Cambodians.
After a group of six Vietnamese
nationals, including three soldiers,
sprayed toxic chemicals on crops grown
by Cambodian farmers on April 19, opposition CNRP lawmakers sent a letter to
Foreign Affairs Minister Hor Namhong
requesting his intervention.

"Firstly, five ponds were dug by
Vietnamese on Cambodia's soil.
Secondly, some border soldiers have rented
Cambodian soil for Vietnamese to grow
cassava in Cambodia."

On May 4, Mr. Namhong responded
by saying that the land was in Vietnam.
The CNRP and nationalist activists have
seized the issue and are pressuring Mr.
Namhong to offer a satisfactory explanation
for why Cambodia has lost land that its
citizens have long farmed.

He said they also found undocumented Vietnamese migrants working on the
plantations.

Mr. Namhong explained in a roundtable

District governor Ma Vichet said he
organized a separate trip to the border
area on the same day but added that he
could not determine on which side of the
border the ponds were located.
"Since I am not an expert on mapping,
I cannot say those ponds were dug by
Vietnamese inside Cambodia's or Vietnam's
land," he said. "Because the area has not
been officially demarcated with border
posts yet."
Mr. Vichet said he had sent a report up
the chain of command to ask that experts
be dispatched to investigate further.

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gmrnrn Page.15

Issue 177 from June 2nd. to 15th. 2015

KHMERPOST USA

Deputy provincial police chief Heng

discussion, aired on national television
last week, that Cambodia had agreed that
the land was in Vietnam based on maps
that both countries have agreed to use as
the foundation of negotiations to demarcate
the border.
On Tuesday, CNRP lawmaker Mao
Monyvann said he planned to send a letter to Var Kimhong, chairman of
Cambodia's border committee, asking
him to provide the map being used in the
negotiations in order to prove that the disputed area is in Vietnam.
"Whenever we can have the map Var
Kimhong claimed to use as the basis for
border demarcation, we can verify with
actual border posts whether or not it's
true," he said.

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BY COLIN MEYN AND CHHORN
CHANSY I MAY 25, 2015
Information Minister KhieuKanharith
said Sunday that he supports the prosecution of social media users who insult government officials, after a government
spokesman requested such action last
week in letters to the ministries of interior
and telecommunications.
Mr. Kanharith, an avid social media
user who regularly posts news and messages in Khmer, English and French, said
in a Facebook message Sunday that he
supported the government taking legal
action against those who post insulting
content online.
"If the person feel that he/her was
insulted there is a penal code for that
already," Mr. Kanharith wrote, adding
that prosecution would be an appropriate
course of action against offending social
media users.
"If the government brings the case to
court, yes," he said when asked if people
who insult government leaders online

should be prosecuted under the penal
code.
Under articles 305 to 308 of the criminal code, defamation or insulting can be
subject to fines ranging from 100,000 to
10,000,000 riel, or about $25 to $2,500,
and relates to information, images or
videos meant to be made public.
Council of ' Ministers spokesman
PhaySiphan sent letters to Interior Minister
SarKheng and Posts and Telecommunications
Minister PrakSokhon on Thursday asking
them to apply the criminal code to people
sharing defamatory or insulting content
online.
Mr. Siphan·requested that the ministers
arrange "to take legal action against the
ill-intentioned and unethical persons for
using social media to attack, insult and
defame civil servants and government
leaders."
"Insults and defamation are not part of
freedom of expression, but instead violate
the rights and dignity of individuals ," Mr.
Continued to Page 25

a

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Minister Backs Legal Action Over
Online Insults

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Activists Decry US Deportation of
Cambodians
BY ARIA DANAPARAMITA I
MAY 16, 2015
Cambodian-Americans
Chanravy
Proeung and Mia-lia Kiernan flew to
Geneva this past week on a mission: stopping the U.S. practice of deporting
Cambodians with criminal convictions.
Monday saw the U.N. Human Rights
Council's Universal Periodic Review of
the U.S., during which 122 U.N. member
states were given 65 seconds each to
comment on human rights issues in the
U.S. The session also gave civil rights
organizations a chance to appeal to country delegates on the sidelines.
Ms. Proeung and Ms. Kiernan, representing the Southeast Asian Freedom
Network (SEAFN), a coalition of grassroots organizations across the U.S ., are
calling for an immediate suspension of all
U.S. deportations to Cambodia and an
open review of the 2002 U.S. -Cambodia
Repatriation Agreement, which they
claim violates human rights including
right to family unity and the right to freedom from arbitrary arrest, detention and
exile.
Cambodia was not present during
Monday's review and the Cambodian
deportation issue was not mentioned.
However-amid grievances regarding

racial discrimination in law enforcement,
government surveillance and the death
penalty in the U.S.-concerns about the
detention and deportation of immigrants
were raised by several countries, including Thailand, Brazil, Paraguay and
Sweden.
"Immigration is a huge issue in the
U.S. and very Latino-driven," said Ms.
Proeung, a national organizer for SEAFN
who lives in Philadelphia, speaking from
Geneva on Sunday. "But you don't hear
from Asian-American communities in the
U.S., specifically not Cambodian communities-we're invisibilized in that battle."
Under U.S. law, non-U.S. citizens
convicted of any "deportable offense"-a
broad term that encompasses convictions
under federal or state law-can be deported, even after serving their sentence.
In 2002, Washington and Phnom Penh
signed a repatriation treaty that allowed
the U.S. to deport Cambodian-Americans
back to Cambodia, a country many had
never seen.
Between 2002 and the end of 2014, a
total of 467 Can1bodians were deported
from the U.S. to Cambodia, 97 percent of
them male, according to the Returnee
Integration Support Center (RISC),
Continued to Page 21

�KHMERPOST USA

Issue 177 from June 2nd. to 15th. 2015

..,

9tlHID8 Page.17

Continued from page 14

UN Rebuked Over Letter on Draft. ..
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Asked for comment, the UNOHCHR referred a reporter to a post on
its Facebook page, which called the
meeting "frank and cordial."
"The [U.N.] agency heads reaffirmed that they were acting within their
mandates and reiterated their offer of
support for dialogue with civil society
on this important law," it said.
On Wednesday, the Foreign Affairs
Ministry also rebuked U.S. Ambassador
William Todd for making similar comments about the NGO law in his latest
weekly column, published on a local
news website. In a statement, it called
the ambassador's remarks "extremely
insolent."
At Thursday's press conference, Mr.
Namhong defended the need for the law
as a vital bulwark against the risks of
terrorist financing seeping into the
country through unscrupulous NGOs.
"Nowadays, we don't know who
does what or where they go around
Cambodia," he said. "What if some day
something happens under the name of
civil society, and some NGOs commit
terrorism or extremist acts? Who will be
responsible? That is why we have to
ask."
NGOs say the country already has
the laws it needs to have registered
organizations audited and counter such
ri*s.
Council of Ministers spokesman
Phay Siphan said the Council c~mld vote
on the draft law on May 29, clearing its
path to the National Assembly, where
CPP lawmakers could use their majority
to pass it into law.
(Additional reporting by Zsombor
Peter)

Continued from page 14

National Police Mark 70th Anniversary...

tUl~~tj;i&amp;ttntrrttlll:lUjftmiJ( '1

1su~~~mruH~mrtumt,ummTI" '1

critical voices.
In a letter published in a local newspaper last week, the heads of four of the
U.N.'s agencies in the country-Unicef,
UN Women, UN Population Fund and
the UNs Office of the High Commissioner
for Human Rights (UNOHCHR)-said
the government was not doing enough
to involve the public in the drafting
process.
They asked the government that the
most up-to-date version of the draft "be
shared as soon as possible, that genuine
consultations on it be conducted and the
recommendations genuinely considered
prior to its finalization."
The government last consulted with
NGOs on the draft in late 2011 and has
thus far ignored calls to meet with them
again.
On Thursday morning, Foreign
Affairs Minister Hor Namhong called
the four authors, as well as U.N resident
coordinator Claire Van der Vaeren, to a
meeting at his office to express his displeasure with their letter in person.
"I told them that as representatives
of U.N. organizations, they must respect
Article 2 of the U.N. Charter," the minister told reporters following the closeddoor meeting.
The Charter states that no article
authorizes the U.N. to intervene in the
domestic affairs of any state.
"So your comments in your capacity
as U.N. agencies are going beyond the
U.N. Charter," the ministry said in a
statement, also released Thursday. In
the future, the U.N. representatives
should send their remarks to the appropriate government body, it added,
"instead of publish your comment/criticism in the media."

~Am~

Zsombor

Videos of police, military police and
military repressing protests during the six
months that followed the election-including
the repression of a protest on Veng Sreng
Street in January 2014 that left at least
five garment workers dead-played on a
large screen behind the stage at the headquarters as copies of the National Police
newspaper were handed out.
Set to be published Monday to Friday,
the publication's first editorial page lauds
the creation of the police newspaper-published only online for the past year-as a
shining achievement for the force.
"This news will inform about the good
that has been done for the motherland and
the people, especially reflecting in a timely

manner on the leaders of the governmen
and Interior Ministry activists in main
taining security, social safety, as well a
the National Police's work," the editoria
reads.
It adds that the newspaper, as a publi
cation made by the police, will eliminat,
the problems associated with having jour
nalists report on police activities am
allow police to speak directly to the people
"The National Police newspaper wil
act to prevent the poisoning of the securit:
atmosphere by some people who take th
opportunity to speak or disseminat
untruths to provide fake news .. .to caus
social turmoil," it says.

�KHMERPOST USA

gflnm2 Page.18

Issue 177 from June'"2nd. to 15th. 2015

Continued from page 01

Cambodian Opposition Party's ...
with his words. He has refrained
from attacking the Cambodian People's
Party and Mr. Hun Sen. It was never his
personality. Thanks to its change of political tactics the opposition party is now
under severe criticism. It is accused of
being bought by the ruling party. Its memhers are allegedly afraid of losing their
immunity. The culture of dialogue is
arguably softened the opposition position
which makes it impossible to defeat the
dictators of the CPP. Its members are
silenced to please Hun Sen. This list goes
on and on. Nonetheless Mr. Sam Rainsy
wouldn't stop what he felt was right to do.
Sure enough in Lowell, during his c~rrent
visit, he was welcomed wholeheartedly
by supporters from his party and that of
the CPP's. What is happening? Are political supporters in Lowell and other areas
very confused now? Let's find out about
this new politics.
The CNRP is not very healthy
politically. It is sick of criticisms which
overwhelm the entire party system. This
problem emanates from the fact that some
people start to lose their faith in the leadership and their disapproval of their leaders' new political maneuver. If the CNRP
allows this to continue to happen, it will
most likely lose the 2017-2018 election to
the CPP. Mr. SaimRainsy makes it clear to
his supporters in Lowell regarding his
strong belief and optimism in the culture
of dialogue. CNRP's Lowell Charter
organized an election to elect its new
president of CNRP MA just two weeks

.::.,

before Mr. Sam Rainsy's visit to Lowell.
The election result is nothing short of
controversy. However before leaving
Lowell, Mr. Sam Rainsy made a very significant decision when he appointed Mr.
Chhan Touch as the president of the
CNRP here even though we didn't win the
votes in the current election on May 10,
2015. This decision is like pouring water
onto the burning iron of Lowell.
Two things were happening
simultaneously. First Mr. Chhan Touch
was appointed as the Party President of
the CNRP MA by Mr. Sam Rainsy.
Second about 50 CPP's members joined
the CNRP's organized event to welcome
Mr. Sam Rainsy. These two events have
never happened here before. People have
been taken by surprise.
However people shouldn't be too
surprised in the context of the culture of
dialogue.
Is it beneficial for the CNRP
future political prospect to have CPP's
supporters in its event? Some observers in
Cambodia are also taken by surprise to
learn about the news of CPP's supporters
joining the CNRP's event en mass. They
are surprised because the CPP is still in
power. It has never wanted to give up its
power to anyone else. The CPP is very
infamous for its use its deadly forces to
suppress the opposition. This is therefore
not the first time the CPP has employed
its tactics with the CNRP. The CPP's tactics make the CNRP more vulnerable to
criticisms. Does the CNRP gain anything

..

from this? Yes, it does partially. We see
harmony, peace and CNRP's slight
increase in its power to serve the country.
There's no more protest against the current election result in Cambodia. The CPP
is hoping to put an end to any protest
against a future lection result.
In Massachusetts Mr. Sam
Rainsycould have noted some of his followers overstepping the red line. He
could feel the sense of danger if he didn't
take any immediate action. Through his
party's history, he could navigate the party
from the dirty tactics employed by the
CPP to break it apart. He could maintain
his party's strength through his reenforcement of the grassroots supporters.
At the same time he is good at strengthening the internal discipline. The term "discipline" here is used equally as in the military. The party's followers are like soldiers. The leaders are like commanders in
chief. This is the "war time" indeed. The
election rules and regulations established
by the election committee under Mr.
RithyUng were declared null. The new
president is appointed by the top leader.
This act suggests that in this new political
context "the proper implementation of the
discipline" is a must. Those who dislike
the party's vision will no longer be treated
as the sympathizers. The others will have
to make a lot of great efforts to appreciate
the new political concept to claim their
loyal members of the CNRP.
The culture of dialogue doesn't
refrain the opposition members of parliament from criticizing Hun Sen's government. It is sad that Hun Sen never feels

embarrassed to always think that the culture of dialogue means to silence the
opposition.With the culture of dialogue in
place people still continue to give constructive criticisms substantiated with
proof, reasoning and comparative aspects
for improvement. Hun Sen's understanding of the culture of dialogue is rather
opaque and bizarre. He treats anyone who
criticizes him and his government as
those who deserve reprisal or punishment.
Nonetheless the CNRP is doing
its humble best to show that it is genuine
and sincere in every move. It is showing
that it encourages transparency in the
administration. The CNRP is helping the
vulnerable
people.
It
protects
Cambodian's sovereignty. It works its best
to fulfill its mis~ing to serve the people of
Cambodia. By that it hopes Cambodians
will continue to have good faith in the
CNRP who believes in the common interests of the people. It hopes that its supporters will increase in number and that
its wise leadership will eventually bring
the party to the victory over the very cunning CPP.
Cambodians need new leaders!
The CNRP's members are bestowed with
the very valuable roles and responsibilities to educate other to appreciate the
transfer of power and improve the number
of faithful supporters. Let not be carried
away by some dissenting opinions. Even
though there are dissenting opinions ones
shall not be refrained from wanting to
change. Patriotism requires sacrifices.

•

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RESTAURANT
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Pailin Plaza
716 Middlesex St. Ste 1
Lowell, MA 01851

Francisco J. Rosa, Esq.
mm1 U-Dl:l ~~ ul.Jflll

Andrew 'Bunna'Taing, Esq.

mm1 hrn ti'it~c,yr mtl

1550 Middlesex Street Lowell, MA 01851
Phone: 978-458-0934 I help@attorneyrosa.co
www.attorneyrosa.com

•

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gnmua Page.19

Issue 177 from June 2nd. to 15th. 2015

KHMERPOST USA

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�0nnru2 Page.20

Issue 177 from June 2nct. to 15th. 2015

KHMERPOST USA

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�KHMERPOST USA
Continued from page 16

Activists Decry US Deportation...
a Phnom Penh-based nonprofit that
helps deportees transition to life in
Cambodia.
Of those, 279 were deported under
U.S . President Barack Obama's administration, with 77 deported last year alone,
according to RISC.
"There's this kind of systemic separation of family that nobody has really
labeled as a human rights violation," Ms.
Proeung said.
Ms. Proeung and Ms. Kiernan attribute the rise in deportation to Mr. Obama's
controversial efforts to enact reforms that
benefit other immigrant communities.
"I think it can be confusing when you
look at Obama's immigration policies,
because they have impacted communities
in different ways," Ms. Kiernan said.
"Under Obama, more people with past
convictions have been deported than ever
before. This is because if his administration was going to implement [his executive actions], then they had to come down
hard on other people," she added.
"When Obama announced his executive action.on deportation last fall, he said
'We are going to deport felons, not families. Gang members, not mothers."'
This policy disproportionately affects
Cambodian-American
communities,
advocates say.
"Cambodian Americans faced significant challenges upon coming to the U.S.
as refugees," Jacqueline Dan, an immigration attorney at Asian Americans
Advancing Justice, said in an email.
The trauma of war and violence continues to haunt Cambodians in the U.S.,
which, coupled with high poverty rates in
their communities, drive many of them to
a life of crime from a young age, Ms. Dan
said.
"Some were bullied to the point where
they were physically attacked in school
and joined or organized gangs for protection. Others turned to drugs to stave off
recurring nightmares of loved ones being
tortured and killed," she said.
At the U.N. human rights review on
Monday, Megan Mack, the U.S.
Department of Homeland Security officer
for civil rights and civil liberties, responded to concerns about deportation, saying:
"Non-citizens who are present in the
United States and are facin~ removal are
afforded significant procedural protections."
"For individuals who are detained, the
United States ensures they are treated
humanely and in a manner consistent with
the U.S. Constitution, federal laws and
policies, and applicable international obligations," she added.
Ms. Dan, however, says the reality is
more complex.
"A lawful permanent resident who
was convicted of an aggravated felony
after the 1996 laws took effect has very
few defenses to removal," she said. "They
are barred from receiving cancellation of
removal and can only stay if they can
prove that they will be persecuted or tortured if removed from the U.S. This form
of humanitarian re-lief is extremely diffi-

enmue Page.21

Issue 177 from June 2nd. to 15th. 2015

cult to win."
While in Geneva, the SEAFN activists
used the opportunity to raise the issue
with country delegates, particularly
nations who have similar repatriation
agreements with the U.S.
"Instead of targeting the U.S. immi-

gration laws, we're targeting the agreement between the two countries," Ms.
Kiernan said.
Their aim is twofold: an immediate
suspension of deportations and, for those
who have been deported, the right to
return to the U.S. by choice.
By highlighting the repatriation treaty,
Ms. Kiernan said she hopes to shift the

conversation from viewing immigration
from a policy level to focusing on the
human stories of individuals and families
affected by government decisions.
"Being able to target the repatriation
agreement allows us to talk about the specific experience of the Cambodian people," Ms. Kiernan said. "Those specific
things should be what guides policies."

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gmrnrn Page.22

Issue 177 from June 2nd. to 15th. 2015

KHMERPOST USA

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m1mua Page.25

Issue 177 from June 2nd. to 15th. 2015

Continued from page 16

Minister Backs Legal • • •
Siphan's letter continues. "The individuals
who are insulted, or whose dignity is attacked,
should be respected and protected based on
national and international laws."
In interviews last week, Mr. Siphan said
he was particularly concerned by insults
suggesting that CPP officials are Vietnamese,
and by images of government leaders
manipulated to be pornographic or in
other ways offensive.
Mr. Sokhon, the posts and telecommunications minister, said Sunday that his
ministry was reviewing Mr. Siphan's request.
"The Ministry of Posts and
Telecommunications asked the experts to
study legal and technical means," he said.
"Regarding legal means, we are considering whether the person who is the
victim of insulting or defamation should
send an individual complaint to the court,
and then the court issues the order to relevant
ministries to take action," he added. "That
is reasonable."
Mr. Sokhon said the ministry could take
legal action against social media users if it
received an order from the government,
the National Assembly or the country's
judiciary, but said it could be difficult to
get information linking individuals to
their online accounts.
"It is very difficult. For Facebook and
social media, it is difficult to find attackers.
With Facebook, we have to request the
[identity of the] owner through the U.S.
We cannot guarantee that they would help,"

he said.
Mu Sochua, a lawmaker and head of
public affairs for the opposition CNRP, said
the government's threats to take social
media users to court were undemocratic.
"What PhaySiphan and the government
is doing is not right," she said. "I think as
public figures, they have to be ready to
accept criticism, and some criticisms may
be very harsh."
"That is not defamation," she said of
offensive comments and images posted
online. "I think as long as it's not violent-it does
not incite violence-you just have to skip it."
However, Mr. Siphan on Sunday reiterated that his request was grounded in
the country 1s existing laws.
"Like I explain so many times .. .my
letter explains clearly [the balance] between
freedom of expression and the human
right to protect personal dignity," he said.
"I only explain, criticism is encouraged,
no problem at all. If it's cartoons, no problem
at all," he added. "But what if someone
cut out a nude photo with Mu Sochua's face
online, what would she think of that?"
Ms. Sochua said the experience would
not be new to her.
"It happened to me before, there have
been worse pictures that you could not
have imagined put on me," she said.
"What I had to do is see it and move
on.
meyn@cambodiadaily.com,
chansy@cambodiadaily.com
11

KhmerPost USA, LLC

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KhmerPost USA, LLC is an independent newspaper that aims to facilitate mass communication
among the Cambodian communities, their neighboring communities, and families. We aim to
address local community, and national news; and give an insight into Cambodian &amp; global news.
We also strive to bridge the language and cultural gaps and reduce social isolation by publishing
in Khmer &amp; English. II published twice a month in Massachusetts serving Greater Lowell, Lynn,
Revere, MA, Providence, RI, CT, NY, NJ, and Philadelphia, PA.
Mail subscription is available within the U.S. &amp; Canada at 100.00or 120 Euros in Europe per
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The KhmerPost USA has full authoriz.ation from Bernard Krisher, the publisher of the Cambodia
Daily to reproduce all the articles that are produced by the Cambodia Daily free of charge
effective date: 6/19/2009

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�g~mua Page.26

Issue 177 from June 2nd:-to 15th. 2015

KHMERPOST USA
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st1mu2 Page.27

Issue 177 from June 2nd. to 15th. 2015

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45 Merrimack Street. Suite 218A. Lowell, MA 01852

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                    <text>Issue 159 Aug 14'"-269', 2014

E-mail: info@khmerpost.us / Website : khmerpost.us
Advertising: 978-656-8141 / Hotline news: 978-942-1641

ew Office: Tel: (978) 677-7163 Fax: (978) 677-7092
45 Merrimack St. Suite 218A Lowell, MA 01852

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Issue 159 Aug 14th-26th, 2014

The History of Southeast Asian
Water Festival in Lowell

Festival. A primary holiday for the
Southeast-Asia region, the Water Festival
has been celebrated in multiple countries
such as, Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, and
Myanmar (Burma,) since the 11th cen-

turies. The origin of the festival has a different story to tell, depend on what country refer to.
For example, starting with the
Cambodian history, the Khmer Empire
had achieved peace and prosperity following with the victorious naval battle against
the Chams. In results, King Jayavarman
VII decided to organize the Water Festival
with two purposes of selecting a champion of the naval battles, and to train his
army to prepare for battle. Throughout
times, Continued to Page 27

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USA Intern
In the 90s, Lowell
was introduced to a new
festival
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"Southeast-Asian Water
Festival," which it is the
second largest festival in
Lowell next to the Folk

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Issue 159 Aug 14th-26th, 2014

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PRESS RELEASE
KhmerPost USA to Host State Representative Debate
The KhmerPost USA will host a debate for the candidates for the Democratic nomination for the 18th Middlesex Representative
District on Tuesday, August 19, 2014 at 7:00 p.m. at Lowell Telecommunications Corporation at 246 Market Street in Lowell. The debate
will be televised live on Lowell cable TV and will be streamed live on www.ltc.org.
The 18th Middlesex District includes the Acre and Highlands neighborhoods of Lowell. The seat was previously held by Kevin
Murphy who resigned earlier this year when he was elected Lowell City Manager.
Candidates in the Democratic Primary are Brian Donovan, James Leary, Rady Mom, David Ouellette and Paul Ratha Yem.

Jimleary

DaveOuellette

Paul Ratha Yem

Brian Donovan

Rady Mom

The KhmerPost USA is a community newspaper published biweekly in Lowell, Massachusetts and distributed in Cambodian-American
communities throughout the East Coast of the United States. Founded in 2008 by Roger Samkhon Pin, the former President of the
Cambodian Journalist Association of Cambodia (1994-1997) and the former Director of Radio Free Asia's. Cambodian Services.
For more information about the debate, contact Soben Pin, Managing Partner of KhrnerPost USA via email sobenpin@khnierpost.us or direct number at 978-656-8141 (cell) 1978-677-7163 (office)

�KHMERPOST USA

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169 Shirley Ave Revere, MA
(781) 284-6525

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77 E. Merrimack Street. Lowell, MA01852
Tel! 978-454-5054JFax 978-453-2480
www.conwaymsurance.com

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Issue 159 Aug 14th-26th, 2014

KHMERPOST USA

the state representative district and to
assist those people when they need
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The Job of a State Representative
of a state representative is to listen to

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tBitBi'iml the opinions of the people who live in

When electing a state representative it is important to select someone

help.

Anyone who has a problem

with good judgment, who is easy to

with almost any issue should speak

talk to, and who understands the problems

with his or her state representative

people in the district face every day.

about the it.

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Licensed Home Care Provider / Companion Services
Cerufied Medicare/Medicaid • Joint commission Accreditation • Home Nursing Care PrO\!ider Licensed by RI Department of Health

Approved Provider of All State Programs: Department of Bderly Affairs / Department of Human Services

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Skilled Nursing
The Massachusetts State Legislature
consists of two houses: the Senate and
the House of Representatives. There are
40 State Senators and 160 State
Representatives.

Unskilled Nursing

• R~stered Nurses

• Companionship
• Personal care
• Bathing
• Dressing
• safety

• Ht&gt;lm:l Health Aide
• Physical Therapy
• Occupational Therapy
• Speei:h Therapy
• edical Socia! Worker

•

Meal Preparation
and Housekeeping

•

Medication Reminders
• Errands and Assistance
with Transportation

Employment
Nurses &amp; CNAs
•
•
•

Helping OVer 100 RhOde Island
Elderly Southeast Asians
We Employ OVer 50 Southeast Asians
FREE ASSESMENT

Lowell has one

state senate district (represented by
Eileen Donoghue) and three state representative districts (represented by
Thomas Golden and David Nangle).
The thircf district, known as the 18th
Middlesex, was represented by Kevin
Murphy until he became City Manager
so voters of the Highlands and the
Acre will elect a new representative
for that district this fall.
The most important responsibility
of a state representative is to make
laws. All state laws, from the speed
limit on highways to how much you
pay in state taxes, are made by state
representatives and state senators. A
proposed law is called a bill. Any state
representative may "file" or present a

CALL US TODAY!

bill to the entire legislature but a bill

(401) 437-8337

only becomes law when it receives the
support of a majority of state senators
and state representatives.
Another important responsibility

vv\vw.independencehs.com
Available 24/ 7

1179 Elmwood Ave.
Providence, RI 02907

- See our Khmer Video about Home Care at our website -

�KHMERPOST USA

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Change of Voting Locations in Lowell
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Campbell Dr - no change

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Ward 3, Precinct 3 9ITTtlu7M Old: Morey School on

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The Lowell Election Commission has changed the

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Ward 4, Precinct 1 9ITTtlu7M Old: Morey School on

Douglas Rd - no change

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Pine St - no change

By Richard Howe, Jr.

.....

9tl1UlH3 Page.6

Issue 159 Aug 14th-26th, 2014

Pine St - no change

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Douglas Rd - no change

Ward 4, Precinct 2 9ITTtlu7M Old: VFW on Plain St

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9ITTtlY New: Flanagan Development, Lowell Housing

Ward 2, Precinct 1 9ITTtlu7M Old: Tsongas

Authority, 580 Chelmsford St

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Merrimack St

location of many of the voting places in Lowell. The

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new places will be used for the State Primary Election on

Ward 2, Precinct 2 9ITTtlu7M Old: Tsongas

Tuesday, September 9, 2014; at the State Election on

CenterTitaMgfµI New: Lowell Telecommunications

Tuesday, November 4, 2014 and at all elections in future

Corp, 246 Market St

Highland St - no change

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Ward 5, Precinct 1 9ITTtlu7M Old: McAvinnue
School on Mammoth Rd - no change 8UQ9~. MWii9 ~

years. Here is a list of each voting precinct in the city

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with the old voting place and the new voting place.

Ward 2, Precinct 3 9ITTtlu7M Old: Tsongas Center

Veterans Hall on Coburn StTitaMgfµI New: Fr

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9ITTtlg New: New: Lowell Telecommunications Corp,

Morrissette Manor, Lowell Housing Authority, 111

Ward 1, Precinct 1 9ITTtlmM Old: Firehouse on

246 Market St

Hildreth St

Ward 5, Precinct 2 9ITTtlu7M Old: Polish American

High St9ITTtlY New: Father Norton Manor, Lowell

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Housing Authority, 137 High St

Ward 3, Precinct 1 9ITTtlu7M Old: Bailey School on

Ward 5, Precinct 3 9ITTtlu7M Old: Greenhalge

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School on Ennell St - no change

Campbell Dr - no change

GATEWAY FAmlLY
www .gatewayfamilydental.com

• EnTAL

• (978) 455-5044

151 WARREN STREET, SUITE 120 LOWELL, MA 01852 (Same building as Social Security/near the courthouse)

DR. SERENA B. CHUOP
Dr. Serena ];l. Chuop was born in Cambodia. She
received _ er Bachelor of Science from Boston Unih
versity and went on to graduate from Boston University
Goldman School of Dental Medicine in the year
2000 .. For over 13 years, she has been in private
practices providing all aspects of General Dentistry.
Her state of the art dental practice includes digital x-rays,
·paperless patient chart system, and new dental equipments.
WE PROVIDE ALL SERVICES INCLUDING: IWilJitU:jHfilffijDfflillLfflUfS:

• CLEANING
• FILLINGS
• BONDINGS
• COSMETIC DENTISTRY
• CROWNS/BRIDGES
• DENTURES

• IMPLANTS

• EXTRACTIONS
• TEETH WHITENING
• VENEERS
• EMERGENCY DENTAL
TREATMENT
• ROOT CANAL TREATMENT

• DENTAL SERVICES TO
CHILDREN

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Free Teeth Whitening Kit
(with new patient's x-ray, exam, cleaning at regular price)

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Issue 159 Aug 14th-26th, 2014

KHMERPOST USA

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On Saturday, August ~6, 2014 (the
same day as the Water Festival), anyone
driving through downtown Lowell
will notice a big change. The network
of one way streets that has been in
place for more than fifty years will
become two way. Here are the streets
that will change :

LOWELL DAY NURSERY ASSOCIATION

119 HALL STREET
LOWELL, MASS.0 1854

978-454-5981
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OPENINGS AVAILABLE! TODDLERS
- 15 MONTHS THRU 2YEARS 9 MONTHS
PRESCHOOL AND KINDERGARTEN
GREAT CURRICULUM WITH
SEASONED STAFF
NATIONAL DIRECTOR OF THE YEAR

www.lowelldaynursery.com
or like us on Facebook - Lowell Day Nursery Association

SENIOR LOAN OFFICER
EMAIL:

navi.osorno@jdcu.com

OFFICE:

Meet Navi Osorno, fluent in Khmer and mortgages.

978-323-4722

978-427-7302
NMLS #: 454804

CELL:

Jeanne D'Arc speaks your language. When you need to talk to someone who's knowledgeable
and experienced about home-buying, we're here, keeping the process simple and straightforward.
Jeanne D'Arc offers you these mortgage advantages:
• No Cost, No Obligation Pre-Approvals

• Refinancing Your Mortgage To A Lower Rate, Shorter Term Or To Take Cash Out

• Our First-Time Home Buyer Programs

• Loans For Members With Less-Than-Perfect Credit

• Unique Construction Mortgage Loans

• Avoiding Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) W ith Less Than 20% Down

• No Closing Cost Mortgage Options

• Navi Can Meet You When It's Convenient For You

J~~}),~C
CONTACT NAVI OSORNO TODAY AND LET'S GET YOU STARTED.

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978-452-500 I j JDCU.COM

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Federally insured by NCUA Shar~s and Deposits in excess of NCUA limits are fully insured by MSIC. Equal D~portunity Len~er

11M Jeanne D'Arc Credit Union and the phrase We Share a Common Thread are federally registered trademarks owned by Jeanne DArc Credit Union.

LOW ELL

I ORA CUT I CHELN!FORO I TYNGIBO!O I NETHUEN I WESTFORO

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All teenagers need someone to talk to. Vuthy has chosen a skull. He
is a young Cambodian -American struggling to find his place - in a
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I 978-654-4678 I 50 E. Merrimack Street, Lowell MA

Supported in part by on award from the National Endowment for the Arts. Art Works.
Production Sponsor: Enterprise Bank. Media Sponsor: KhmerPost USA.

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Issue 159 Aug 14th-26th, 2014

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Central Street from Market to Meitimack

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KHMERPOST USA
~

sf!m The Cambodia Daily
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Nuon Chea, Khieu Samphan Guilty of Crimes Against Humanity
By Lauren Crothers I August 7, 2014

parties, regime survivors, government officials

The Khmer Rouge's "Brother Number

and diplomats, Nuon Chea, 88, and Khieu

2" Nuon Chea and its former head of state

Samphan, 83, were each brought to bear for
crimes that Trial Chamber President Nil Nonn
said left people living in "a state of

idlm : dhia fflU1 1August 7, 2014

terror. ..unwilling to question orders." They

rmuti'it11pmn1J[ HrinrnSTiait§7
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7EHJUri~tntumamnr.uJrofms~rnimr
t§7LriU1H~~1rn1n1thrlt1§ITTmrnrJ~r.u

were found guilty of criminal responsibility
for the evacuation of Phnom Penh on April
17, 1975, the forced movement of people in
two distinct phases and the execution of Lon
Nol soldiers and officials at a desolate site in

mn '1

Pursat province called Toul Po Chrey.

tr1 m~ctct~ Stl rnjf rutla
m~ctrn~Uif~rnimnhrll!}g~rn~nlt!if
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@El

Unable to stand to be judged, Nuon
Chea was told he had been found "guilty of
crimes against humanity encompassing murder,
political persecution and other inhumane acts,
comprising forced transfer and forced disappearances and attacks against human dignity

ITT H78t97nlatriE tltmgmrn~rn~n1roj

committed in the territory of Cambodia

~~m~tit~n1tutllo~mt]ni:itryt3Ut~t]mrn
mgg0rirnrnn11 ~0Bri~ mm~l!Jttrtn
Former Khmer Rouge head of state Khieu Samphan, left, and "Brother Number Two" Nuon
ti8tl7M9IDtBitnthtlrunrm1rn Btlm1n1mtl Chea sit at the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia as their verdicts were delivered
t1ri~Ul78 rns arn Stl7tlmaai ritBtl~ti _____ ____o_n_Th_u_rs_day_m_ormn__g_ (_M _ k P_t_ r_sfEC_c_c_)_ _ _ _ _ _ __
_
· . _ar_ e e _

1977."

11

1

Pr

between April 17, 1975 and December of

Al

tn1tu1rn~r.umnm ~rntmITTtti !Jtlrn~tmii
nllri , f'JA! iia
'

Khieu Samphan, who stood to receive
his verdict, was told he too was "guilty of
crimes against humanity, of extermination
encompassing murder, political persecution

Khieu Samphan were on Thursday found guilty

and other inhumane acts, conspiring forced

of crimes against humanity and sentenced to
life in prison by a panel of judges at the

transfer, forced

Khmer Rouge tribunal.

of Cambodia between April 17, 1975 and

In front of a courtroom packed with civil

disappearances,

attacks

against human dignity committed in the territory
December 1977."

CNRP's Plans in Opposition Break With the Past
'

By Alex Willemyns I August 7, 2014
Two decades after the U.N. installed
democracy in Cambodia, the CNRP's 55 lawmakers will on Friday begin sitting in the
National Assembly with hopes of using their
unprecedented numbers in opposition to
achieve what others before them could not.
From summoning long-serving ministers
who have evaded criticism since the 1980s,
when the CPP standing committee was the
communist party's politburo, to creating
Cambodia's first loyal "shadow cabinet," the
CNRP has heralded a new political culture.
Soum Rithy, center, who lost his father and three siblings during the Khmer Rouge regime,
breaks out in tears and hugs another survivor after the verdict was delivered in the trial of former
Khmer Rouge leaders Thursday morning. (Reuters)
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resistance leader Son Sann. Sam
Sary, the father of CNRP President Sam
Rainsy, stands third from the right.
(Archives of Sam Rainsy)
"We want the opposition to be recognized as in the British system, as 'Her
Majesty's Loyal Opposition,"' CNRP
President Sam Rainsy said on July 24.
With an alternative government established,
a smooth power transfer could take place
in 2018, he said.
Yet such plans, which the CPP says
would be illegal if implemented (the government imprisoned an opposition official
for trying to be a shadow defense minister
in 2005) have not gone untested in the
country.
Mr. Rainsy, now 65, was in fact 9

when the idea was first tabled, according
to prominent French historian Henri
Locarde.
"Sam Rainsy's father, Sam Sary,
precisely wanted to set up an opposition
and even a counter-government on the
British model when he had to leave the
Cambodian Embassy in London in the
'50s," Mr. Locard said. "Sihanouk decided
to arrest him. But he had been forewarned by friends in the administration
and fled."
Mr. Rainsy's father had formally
lodged the request with Prince Sihanouk
in January 1959, four years after the
prince set up his authoritarian Sangkum
Reastr Niyum regime and crushed the
Democratic Party that swept elections in
1946, 1947 and 1951.
Mr. Sary instead joined the Khmer
Serei rebels, a nationalist and antiSihanouk militia based in the north,
which former Prime Minister Son Ngoc
Thanh had founded with U.S. support.
Mr. Sary was shot dead four years later in
Laos' border province of Palese.
Mr. Rainsy wrote in his 2013 memoirs
"We Didn't Start the Fire" that his father's
inability to create an institutional opposition
symooliz.ed a grave deficiency in Cambodia's
political culture. Continued to page 13

�KHMERPOST USA

..,

gm-mrn Page.13

Issue 159 Aug 14th-26th, 2014
eI!J1

The Canibodia Daily

G~n.;

Continued from page 12

CNRP's Plans in Opposition Break ...
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The first Sangkum Reastr Ni yum cabinet of Prince ·Norodom Sihanouk, center, pose for a photograph in
the 1950s. To Prince Sihanouk's left stands Nhiek Tioulong, father of present-day CNRP lawmaker
Tioulong Saumura. To the Prine 's right stands future prime minister and

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"Sam Sary's lack of established alternatives for constructively opposing the .
state ... encapsulates something of the
weakness of the modem state th!lt he
helped to found," Mr. Rainsy wrote. "The
concept of loyal and legitimate opposition
was not accepted."
Mr. Rainsy's family arrived in
France in 1965, becoming "the first political refugee[s] in Paris," Mr. Locard
noted, while the Prince would, over the
next five years, juggle various opposition
movements with decreasing finesse until
he was deposed by Lon Nol in 1970. ·
Almost 50 years on, the unexpected

»

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surge of support for the CNRP at the 2013
election may now offer pause for Mr. Hun
Sen, who has been in power for 29 years,
as he considers Mr. Rainsy's demands and
seeks a pressure valve to diffuse growing
dissent.
Mr. Hun Sen has long been a cautious pragmatist, flexing strength among
weak opponents but showing latitude
when threatened. And the. CNRP's plans
could benefit the ruling party if the prime
minister sees value in herding dissent into
a setting he can manage until other
options emerge.
"Still, building a strong opposition in
the legislature will not be easy," said John
Ciorciari, a Cambodia scholar at the
University of Michigan's Gerald R. Ford
School of Public Policy. "The CPP has an
absolute majority and has historically
been effective using honey and vinegar to
defuse its opponents in the Assembly."
Mr. Hun Sen has become more
authoritarian in his governing style since
he was a leading reformist in the late
1980s, but still sits at the apex of a party
structure with modem reformists who
may come to see the appeal of a loyal
opposition, Mr. Ciorciari said.
"Legislative rules and practices that

help protect the CNRP today could also
be important in any future transfer of
power, assuring CPP members that they
would enjoy certain institutional protections
even if they became a minority party," he
said.
Mr. Rainsy said that offering such
assurances to the ruling party is more central
to the CNRP's efforts to create a loyal
opposition in parliament than notions they
are on a capacity-building mission.
"We, in the bottom of our hearts,
know we won the last election .. .but we
have to be realistic," Mr. Rainsy said.
"Our objective now is to create, to try to lay
the grounds for a change in the culture."
"The culture is what Hun Sen has
spoken about, that 'when the waters flood,
the fish eats the ants, and when the waters
recede, the ants eat the fish.' We are in this
culture of revenge, that any party that
comes to power will eliminate the one that
was previously in power," he continued.
"The background of our approach
now is to create a new culture and to make
the people and the CPP less afraid of any
regime change, that it will not bring
bloodshed and revenge."
Yet people closer to Mr. Hun Sen's
trust have in the past failed to create
meaningful oppositions in times of even
more turmoil.I
In the 1980s, as negotiations to end
the civil war appeared destined to draw
Prince Sihanouk's Funcinpec guerrillas as
a political party to contest open elections
against the Phnom Penh government, a group
of senior communist officials proposed their
own new party.
Led by former Council of Ministers
chief Ung Phan, who fled the Khmer
Rouge regime to Vietnam alongside Mr.
Hun Sen in 1977, the group openly proposed
a new "Free Social Democratic Party."
Mr. Phan, who was then the communications minister, was "assumed to be
protected by his relationship with Hun
Sen," noted Evan Gottesman in his book
"Cambodia After the Khmer Rouge,"
which is based on archives and minutes of
communist party meetings before Untac.
Nou Saing Khan, a Communications
Ministry official who developed the
party's manifesto, and Mr. Phan were
arrested after they distributed copies of
their party manifesto to officials including
Mr. Hun Sen and party heavyweight Chea
Sim, Mr. Gottesman wrote.
Various officials in the Foreign and
Defense ministries, as well as Thun Saray,
the current president of rights group
Adhoc, who at the time led a communist
Continued to page 21

�gnnms Page.14

Issue 159 Aug 14th-26th, 2014

KHMERPOST USA

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978-656-5561

222 Merrimack Street, Lowell, MA
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105 Moore Street. Lowell, MA 01852

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Homecare Agency
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MassHealth

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Compassionate Care &amp; Reliable
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2 . Live Band Performance
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Jan10. 2015
S ompoa meas hall
lowell mass . 01851

OFFICE;
296 WESTFORD STREET.
LOWELL MASS. 01851
C ONTACT INFORMATION
S EN G HAP ROUEUN
978 888 8099,

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AUTO BODY INC.
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Services
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Towing - 978-815-9957 (K.C)

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gnnrua Page.21

· Issue 159 Aug 14th-26th, 2014

KHMERPOST USA

Continued from page 13

CNRP's Plans in Opposition Break ...
party-aligned research body known
as the Institute of Sociology, were also
jailed and a purge began that saw ministers
replaced.
"The Institute of Sociology closed
with the detention of Thun Saray," Mr.
Gottesman wrote. "Khieu Kanharith, the
moderately liberal editor of the weekly
Kampuchea [and now information minister] , was briefly removed from his position. Whatever discussions had been taking
place on political reform went even further
underground."

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As with later challenges to the CPP's
power, the activities were allowed to
develop openly and were then promptly
quashed.
Carlyle Thayer, a Southeast Asia
expert at the Australian Defense Force
Academy, said that avoiding such a sudden backlash would be a balancing act for
Mr. Rainsy as he seeks to build his opposition after the precarious deal he cut with
Mr. Hun Sen on July 22.
"We have to see what is implemented
as in the past these deals have run afoul
when the Qpposition has done something
the government, or particularly Hun Sen,
does not like," Mr. Thayer said.
Mr. Thayer said Mr. Rainsy's biggest

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task will be continuing to build his base
and operating as a parliamentary opposition
as Mr. Hun Sen inevitably sours on the
CNRP as the 2018 general election
approaches.
"The challenge will be to build up
his constituency over time and engage
Hun Sen in the parliament over time. If
he accepts it, it's a legacy for Cambodia
that will endure long beyond him," he
said.
However, David Chandler, the preeminent Cambodia historian, said he
thinks it unlikely that Mr. Rainsy will
have any more luck than his father did 50
years ago in cementing the idea of loyal
opposition.
"It seems to me outside the boundaries of Cambodian political discourse,
but seating the 55 opposition members,
after their year in limbo, is on balance a
hopeful sign," Mr. Chandler said in an
email.
"There's no such thing in the U.S. or
France, and Cambodia's Constitution is
not modeled on the U.K.'s," he said. "It
will be intriguing to see what Hun Sen
does with the opposition members."

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9tmrua Page.22

Issue 159 Aug 14th-26th, 2014

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visit www.gainpeace.com.

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Lowell, MA 01852

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CLASSIFIED ADS
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3 Ways to Order Your Books Today!

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2. Email at: info@khmerpost.us
3. Mail or Visit Office: 45 Merrimack Street. Suite 218A

Lowell, MA 01852. Phone: 978-677-7163

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gfornrn Page.23

Issue 159 Aug 14th-26th, 2014

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NEARY ROTHKUNTHEA'S
NEW COLLECTION

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13th, 2014 at 2:00 P.M. to vote tt1tn~t9itsi1gli0m tatutm ;fi~o0es taitfrni
on endorsement of the Draft
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KHMERPOST USA

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KHMERPOST USA

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SEPTEM B ER 20, 2014
Moose Lodge
18 25 M t. Pleasant Road
San J ose , C A

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SEM PT E M BER 27 , 2014
s ompao Meas
450 Chelmsford Street
L o w ell , MA 018 5 1

C.

O C TOBER 4 , 2 014
Danver, MA

D.

O C T O BER 11 , 2 014
C hicago
6 839 N . M ilwakee
N iles , Illin ois 60714

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OCT OBER 18. 2 0 14
St. Michael's Hall
25 Elmwood Ave nue
Lynn , M A 0 190 5

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OCT O B E R 25 . 20 14
N orth Carolina
4 52040 N . T ryo n Street
Charlottee , N .C . 28213

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H ak H eang Restau r ant
2041 E . A nahein Stre et
Long Beach CA 908 02

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nov 8 . 2014
Arizona

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nov. 15. 2014
Shakopee Ballroom
2400 11th Avenue
Shakop ee, MN 55379

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nov. 22 2014

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Nov 29, 20 14
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Florida

4 3 B uck lin S tre et
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450 C h elmsfo rd S treet
Lowell , MA 018 51

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SOUTHEAST ASIAN LITERARCY
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Activities:
1 . Video presentation
(Khmer tradition dance)
2. Live Band Performance
(Traditional Music mix w ith
modern music)
3 . Sing a long (karaoke)
4. Social/education
(Senior adult day
care participation .
Afte r school children
performance

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9mn1m Page.26

Issue 159 Aug 14th-26th, 2014

KHMERPOST USA

Opinion
Maura Healey, Candidate for Attorney General
by Soben Pin

been me and my father. If the Clinton
Administration had said no to my
family, there would be no KhmerPost
USA newspaper serving nearly
100,000 readers on the East Coast.
Maura agreed with me and said how
proud she was of Governor Patrick for
sheltering some of the unaccompanied children from the border here in
Massachusetts.
From
Maura's
website
(www.maurahealey.com), I learned
that she is a graduate of Harvard
College where she was the captain of
the women's basketball team. Even
though she is only 5 feet, 4 inches tall,

Maura Healey, a
candidate
for
Attorney General
of Massachusetts,
visited with me
and Roger during
her recent stop in
Lowell. In past
elections, I have
never written or
stated publicly
So n Pin
who I would
support but after the tragic fire on
Branch Street on July 10, 2014, I
decided that everyone in our community - including me - must get more
involved politically. We must support
candidates who share our beliefs and
who will work for more justice for our
community which is so much in need
of greater care and protection. I am
convinced that Maura Healey is such
a person.
During our visit, Maura was
more interested in learning about the
issues of concern to our community
than she was in talking about herself.
This was ·unusual for candidates I
have met in the past. She was engaging,
curious and anxious to learn about our
experiences and what we consider to
be the major issues facing the
Cambodian community. We discussed
many things including concerns about
deporting people accused of crimes
back to Cambodia; about gangs and
drugs here in Lowell; and about the
high rate of mental health issues,
especially post traumatic stress disorder
(PTSD) in the Cambodian community.
When we got to the Branch Street fire,
we talked about the reasons why so
many people had to live in such a
place; about the lack of English language
learning programs for those looking
for jobs; and about the lack of fire
safety training for those who do not
speak English.
We also talked about the issue of
young immigrants and refugees coming
to Lowell, something that was discussed at a recent City Cotmcil meeting. I

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after college she played professional
basketball for a team in Salzburg,
Austria for two years. After that she
returned to Massachusetts and graduated .
from Northeastern University Law
School. For the past seven years,
Maura has been a top lawyer in the
Attorney General's office, fighting
against discrimination and for greater
rights for women and minorities.
Maura will be on the ballot for
Attorney General in the Democratic
Primary on Tuesday, September 9, 2014.
I plan to vote for her.

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9nmna Page.27

Issue 159 Aug 14th-26th, 2014

Continued from page 02

the boat race. According to Douang

visit their friends and family, but also to

The History of Southeast Asian ...

Phommasinh, current Boat Coordinator

find their long lost relatives. That's why

for Water Festival, the boats were made

people schedule their vacation, like some-

the festival has been hosting the boat

annual Water Festival is a celebration of

from Laos, and it was shipped to LFMA.

one from France, visit the Water Festival

being cleansed with purity and prosperity.

The current president of LFMA kept the

to hope to see their relatives that they
haven't seen for 30 years."

race to honor the naval army.
For the Laotian history, the seven

Here in Massachusetts, Lowell has a

boats in his house for the annual Water

daughters of King Kabinlaphom kept his

team from every organization to carry on

Festival event. "We have the boats since

severed head in a cave. The daughter

the Water Festival. It was all begin in

.1997," said Phommasinh .
;,,.,-

Today, Water Festival continues
to grow more vendors, peifoqne~s and

would visit their father's head every year
and perform a ritual to bring happiness
and good weather.
For the Thai history, the people in
central Thailand adopted the Water
Festival from the water-sprinkling custom
from the northern province of Chiang
Mai, which was under Myanmar rule during
the Ayutthaya period. As the festival
evolved, it became an act of worship to.the
Rice .G~ddess ~d the .ahces~o~s, ,groiind;
and water spirits.
· Although the origins l,lre differ~~t, :,
there are some concepts of the Water
Festival have a similar belief among these , 1996 that the city officials, UMASS

The Water Festival has visitors from

visitors in their 18th annual event. This

countries. One common belief is that the

Lowell, Cambodian Mutual Assistance

California, New York, and other nationwide,

year for the first time, the Water Festival

term "Water" signified happiness, purifi-

Assocjation, and the Lao Family Mutual

also, international tourists from Canada,

will have the traditional Burmese per-

cation, and cultivation. Water plays an

Association (LFMA) came together and · France, Australia, and other foreign countries.

formance. The. Lowell Heritage State Park

important role in the religious aspect by

brainstormed the idea on coordinating the

expressing gratitude to Buddha and other

event. CMAA . was the core agent in

Sayon Souen, former president of the Water
.
Festival, said that, "I have been approached

at the stage area near the Merrimack
River, known to the Cambodian commu-

Gods/Goddesses. People need water for

organizing the Water Festival.

by a number of visitors to thanks the

nity the

cleansing, thirst, and agriculture. The

The LFMA plays a big tole in organizing

.

Water Festival committees for a chance to

Continued to page 29

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�KHMERPOST USA

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Issue 159 Aug 14th-26th, 2014

gnmue Page.28

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�KHMERPOST USA

Issue 159 Aug 14th-26th, 2014

9'1JUU3

Page.29

Continued from page 02

The History of Southeast Asian ...
"Merrimack Park," is held on every
third Satu rday of August.

1:00- Angkor Dance Troupe
1:15-AVS Rand B Singer

Van Pech said, "Serving as president
for the Lowell Southeast-Asian Water
Festival has been very rewarding and
challenging. [We have been] working
with new groups and organizations to

1:30- Vietnamese Fan Dance
'· 1:45- Black Diamond Band·
: . , 2: 15- Fried Rice J&lt;;ating Contest
2:30- Traditional Flute Performance
2:45- ADAMS Project

become invested in the festival and
repairing all the misconceptions about the
festival." His goal is to welcome all people
of all ages and backgrounds to experience
the Southeast-Asian cultural performances

3:00- Winner of Papaya Tasting
Contest
3:15- Boat Race Winners
3:30- Black Diamond Band
4:00- Staged Closed

on stage, authentic boat race at the
Merrimack River, and also the foods and
merchandises by the vendors.
On August 16, the Boat Race
will be starting at 9:30AM-4:00PM. The
boat team racing this year will be Lady
Klahan, Angkorian Warriors, Fitchburg
Rowers, and Payanak. First place and second
place winner will be receiving trophy and
prize money; third place winner will be
receiving only trophy, and fourth place
winner will be receiving a plaque. At
3: 15PM, the Water Festival will announce
the winners.

This year boots are listed below:

Cultural Shock
Thai Master Grill
AyuThai
Boys and
Smoothie Booth
Siri Grill

Information
Food
Food
Girls" Club/Energy

Esan Sausages
Bai Boon

Food
Food
Food

Food
Dixie Diner
Food
Khamvanh Vengphasouk
Snowdaes
Food

Food

Hope Worldwide
Information
Jeanne D'Arc Credit Union
Information
Multicultural Home Care

Home Away From Home
Information
Jason Chou Information
Lowell Community Charter School

Information
Nizhoni Health Systems

Information
V-Mart

Information
New York Life Insurance Company
Information
Next Step Living
Information
Bros Tham
Information
Eliot Church
Information

Asian Task Force Against Domestic
Violence Information
The Community Family

Information

Information

MRT

Information
Information
Torpi Travel Information
Angkor Clothing
Merchandise
Custom Baked Tees Merchandise
MVP Testing

Pou Leang Merchandise
Angkor Hair Design Merchandise
CamboFresh Merchandise
Len Quach Merchandise
Good Day Video
Merchandise
Paew Gift Shop
Merchandise
Supha &amp; Ron
Bopha Bridal Shop
CNC
Pink Princess
Modem Review

Merchandise
Merchandise
Merchandise
Merchandise
Merchandise

S.V. Oriental Market Merchandise
Here is the tentative schedule for
Lowell 18th Annual Southeast Asian
Water Festival on Saturday August 16th,

2014 Stage Schedule:
9:30- Monk Blessing
10- Black Diamond Band
10:30- Burmese Dance Troupe
10:45- Thai Dance
11 :00- Burmese Dance Troupe
11 :30- Matthew singer
11 :45- Laotian Dance Troupe
12:00- Laotian Dance Troupe
12:15- Vietnamese Singer
12:20- Athena and Felicia Singers
12:30-Angkor Dance Troupe
12:45- Tam "Level" Kim

Kasamone
Phommalinh Family
Thai Food
Zabb ELee

Food
Food
Food
Food

Northern Middlesex Council of
Government
Information
Rev. K.C. Chung
Information
Wayside Youth and Family
Information
Lowell Elder Care Information

Phany Sem
Food
Little Delights Bakery
Food
Ngouane Vilayphonh Food
Thai Kitchen
Food
Wat Buddha Bhavanna of Westford,
MA
Food

RESCOM Exteriors Inc.
Information
Church of Living Fields( Element
Care) Information

Saydanar Community Development
Center Food

International Institute of Lowell
Information

All State Insurance Information
Billerica Medical Health Center
Information
Center for Hope and Healing
Information

KhmerPost USA
Information
Glory Buddhist Temple
Information
Ideal global Solution, LLC
Information

AVS Fly Shop
Merchandise
Carridine Kem
Merchandise
5 Star Video Merchandise
Kampuchea Video Merchandise
Thoeut Sath Merchandise
Amara Botique
Merchandise
Soeuth Mok
Merchandise
Reach Angkor
Merchandise
Toy Hasana Merchandise
Creative Design
Merchandise
Lep Lorn Fish
Merchandise
Shiseido Cosmetics/ Macy's
Merchandise
Gilead Sciences
Information
Lowell Community Health Center
Information .

�KHMERPOST USA

.

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New Office: Tel: (978) 677-7163 Fax: (978) 677-7092
45 Merrimack St. Suite 218A Lowell, MA 01852

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123 Church Street
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by Richard P. Howe Jr
On the last weekend of July in
each of the past 28 years, the sights,
sounds, tastes and smells from every
comer of the world come to downtown with the Lowell Folk Festival.
Starting with a big parade led by a
visiting band and people from Lowell
carrying the flags of their ancestral
countries, the Festival begins with
an outdoor concert on Friday night at
Boarding House Park and continues
on Saturday and Sunday afternoon
and evening. With performances stages
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Featuring tastings, culinary journeys,
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days, this year's Festival will showcase
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culinary, wine and beer leaders.

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Tutto Bene Wine Cellars, and craft
beers from the Merrimack Valley
Distributing Company's portfolio."
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like:

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Food Truck Journey
· Craft Beer Tasting
· Culinary Journey with local
restaurants
• Cooking Demonstrations
· Exclusive Wine Tasting
· 1y1idsummerVariety Show, featuring talent within the Lowell community
· The launching of hundreds of
Dream Lanterns over the city
"We will transform Lucy Larcom

Park in downtown Lowell into a
whimsical reality where dreams come
alive for the entire city" says Rachel
Napear, who is leading the Festival
committee. Napear continues, "The
Festival is not only a celebration of a
diverse culinary scene. This is a celebration
of the hard work and dedication of
community organizations assisting its
members in achieving their dreams."
The festival is a preview of
Greater Continued to Page 23

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Issue 158 July 30th-Aug 12th, 2014

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:KhmerPost USA-to Host State Representative Debate
The KhmerPost USA will host a debate for the candidates for the Democratic nomination for the 18th Middlesex Representative
District on Tuesday, August 19, 2014 at 7:00 p.m. at Lowell Telecommunications Corporation at 246 Market Street in Lowell. The debate
will be televised live on Lowell cable TV and will be streamed live on www.ltc.org.
The 18th Middlesex District includes the Acre and Highlands neighborhoods of Lowell. The seat was previously held by Kevin
Murphy who resigned earlier ~his year when lie was elected Lowell City Manager.
· Candidates in the Democratic Primary are Brian Donovan, James Leary, Rady Mom, David Ouellette and Paul Ratha Yem.

Jimleary

DaveOuellette

Paul Ratha Yem

Brian Donovan

Rady Mom

The KhmerPost USA is a community newspaper published biweekly in Lowell, Massachusetts and distributed in Cambodian-American
communities throughout the East Coast of the United States. Founded in 2008 by Roger Samkhon Pin, the former President of the
Cambodian Journalist Association of Cambodia (1994-1997) and the former Director of Radio Free Asia's Cambodian Services.
For more information about the debate, contact Soben Pin, Managing Partner of KhrnerPost USA via email sobenpin@khmerpost.us or direct number at 978-656-8141 (cell) I 978-677-7163 (office)

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�KHMERPOST USA

Issue 158 July 30th- Aug 12th, 2014
attend the Lowell Folk Festival is
simply walking thr&lt;;mgh downtown
Lowell, seeing friends and discovering
new music and food. Many regular
Lowell businesses remain open
throughout the Folk Festival with special
outdoor sales and dining and local

Continued from page 02

Lowell Folk Festival. ..
set up all over the center of Lowell,
the entire downtown becomes part of
the festival. Local cultural groups work
in booths near the stages selling ethnic
food from all over the world.
This year, the favorite musical act

and a slice of jackfruit, dusted with
brown sugar, rolled in a spring roll
wrapper and fried.
The favorite activity of many who

drimmi Page.5
musical acts later in the evening.
The Lowell Folk Festival is
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another one o_ the many ethnic festivals
and celebrations that make Lowell
such an interesting and rewarding place
to live.

1hejoint
Comrnission
National Qmtlit:y
ApprO\•.il

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Health Services LLC

Home Care

Licensed Home Care Provider / Companion Services
Certified Medicare/Medicaid • Joint Commission Accreditation • Home Nursing Care Provider Licensed by RI Department of Health

Approved Provider of All State Programs: Department of Elderly Affairs / Department of Human Services

Skilled Nursing

Unskilled Nursing

Employment

• Registered Nurses
• Home Health Aide
• Physical Therapy
• Occupational Therapy

• Companionship

• Meal Preparation

Nurses &amp; CNAs

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• Medication Reminders
• Errands and Assistance
with Transportation

• Speech Therapy
• Medical Social Worker

of many was a Japanese taiko drumming group from San Francisco called
Grand Master Seiichi Tanaka's San
Francisco Taiko Dojo. ;, Using drums
that were designed more . than 2000
years ago, the group combined complicated dance moves with ritual
drumming to create a visual and sound
sensation for everyone who saw them.
The most popular food booth based
on the lines of people waiting was
Iskwelahang Pilipino (The Phillippine
Society of Boston) which sold a variety
of Filipino meat, rice and noodle dishes

along with Turon, also known as
lumpiyang saging, which is a Filipino
snack made of thinly sliced bananas

Personal Care
Bathing
Dressing
Safety

• Helping Over 100 Rhode Island
Elderly Southeast Asians
• We Employ Over 50 Southeast Asians
• FREE ASSESMENT

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KHMERPOST USA
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Issue 158 July 30th- Aug 12th, 2014

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Issue 158 July 30th- Aug 12th, 2014

KHMERPOST USA

9tnUU8 Page.9

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m1m1m Page.1 o

Issue 158 July 30th---Aug 12th, 2014

Hm1sHi'ii'i"111t1rlus1stum1!3mrn1mgi Philippines. Back then, city lobbying
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Lowell Week in Review:
July 27, 2014
by Richard Howe Jr.

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The issue of the cost of young
people from other countries enrolling
in the Lowell public schools (which
came up on a motion by Mayor
Rodney Elliott at Tuesday's Council

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MARCOTTE-LAW Fl·RM
lfilldl&amp;tulifl Marcotte
45 MERRIMACK STREET
LOWELL,.MASSACHUSETTS
(978) 458-1229 .

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year old who arrives in the U.S. as a
refugee from a war-tom country with
no prior formal education than it is to
educate someone with an age appropriate level of education and a mastery
of the English language. If the Federal
government is designating Lowell as
a resettlement site for such refugees,
it's completely appropriate for local
political leaders to lobby the Federal
government for additional funds to
offset the financial impact of refugee
students on the local public schools.
That's what city leaders did back in
the late 1980s when the schools were
overwhelmed with an average of 50
new students each week coming from
refugee camps in Thailand and the

yielded more than $500,000 in
"refugee impact funds" for the Lowell
Public Schools thanks to a bill pu$hed
through Congress by then Senator
Edward Kennedy. ·Hopefully something similar will happen now.
But what if additional funds
aren't forthcoming? What are we to
do? Are we to built a wall around the
city? Are we to say "no more newcomers to Lowell"? Some longtime
Lowell residents felt that way about
the Cambodian refugees coming to
Lowell back in 1987; some even said
it publicly. But more reasonable city
leaders, both elected and otherwise,
tamped down such talk and the newcomers quickly became part of the
fabric of the Lowell community.
That was on display this week with
the sincere and moving presentation
at the start of this week's city council
meeting that recognized how the
entire city pulled together in the aftermath of the dea.dly fire on Branch
Street, a tragedy that struck the
Cambodian community especially
hard. Today, 25 years after their
arrival as refugees, Cambodians are
just as much a part of Lowell's community as are the members of every
ethnic group that's come before them
and their presence makes Lowell a
better place. Yet if the "keep them
out" mentality had prevailed in 1987,
our Cambodian neighbors either wouldn't
be here or would have a more negative
relationship with the community.
Why has this issue arisen now?
It's not like immigrants and refugees
just started arriving in Lowell. That
was evident at this year's Lowell High
graduation ceremony which featured
Air Force JROTC cadets carrying into
the Tsongas Center the flags of all the
nations of birth of graduating seniors.
Included were the flags of B~gladesh,
Brazil, Canada, Cote D'Ivore, China,
Columbia, Cape Verde, Dominican
Republic, Ecuador, Ghana, Guinea,
Honduras, Continued to page 23

..

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• Immigration

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�Issue 158 July 30th-Aug 12th, . 014
2

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srittm8 Page.11

c:oa.

KHMERPOST USA

ment is struggling protecting the current
border, let alone opens the discussion of
Khmer Krom land.
5. Give legitimacy the current government and by sometimes to restructuring CPP future candidates/leadership.
Buying time for Prime Minister Hun Sen
to complete this term and positioning his
people to take over in the future and stabilize many deals in the pipeline.

•

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it is a mind game being played on them.
3. Reduced world attention on
Cambodia's situation, reduced the
momentum of protests that could put the
government at risk, reduced tension with
angry protesters and the world was watching

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CNRP supporters are learning how capture
what they have won; but at the same time
expressed concerns and disappointments.
Human evolution is about adapted to
change; change is within us as tiny molecule
particle inside our body constantly changing
from moment to moment and as time
went by we aged. We cannot stop change
and certainly cannot afford to remain idle.
We must adapt to change in order for our
survival. In leadership you must be flexible
and adapt to change when opportunity
arises and you must be able to capture that
moment for the national interests. People
cried, why did CNRP changed their position? CNRP never change the position
rather it captured the moment present to
them as they see the best interest of
Cambodian. This is politic; don't hate the
players, hate the game. Yesterday promised cannot remain idle or the same when
opportunity arise for better future for all
people; this is what leadership is all
about. There will be property casualty in
this game of politic when changed took
place. Please keep this in mind before
you involve in political game. Patriot
without critical thinking is like compassion
without wisdom; it could lead people into
a deep cliff of no return.
The question to the CNRP supporter
should be, did CPP give all those items
now when CNRP first demanded it? Did
CPP give equal shares of NEC and other
powers? Did CPP agree to reform NEC?
What about now? Until CNRP started
protests and rally the world then we
arrived to today conclusion which you should
be proud of your hard works. Reforming
NEC is the key toward future fair election
if you wanted to win or replaced CPP
machine; the system must be changed.
People needed to realize that they have
won some of the battles that they strived
so hard with protests and lobbying the
world leaders. I say, why you don't give
CNRP leaders a chance to make change
from inside the parliament. How can you
help people by being outside the parliament? Cambodian suffers so much such
as: land grabbing issues, immigration
issues, health and safety, jobs, education,
infrastructures, business developments
etc. How do you think these issues being
reduced if CNRP doesn't join the parliament to resolve the issues?

I want people to understand very
clear; joining the parliament doesn't mean
they are joining CPP; it means they have
opportunity to change the law and they
can work toward finding solution for
Cambodian that desperately needed representation. Who care about the poor people
now in the current government? No one
care about them right now; this cannot
continue. This is the road toward democracy
and yes it is rough road. In any dispute, if
the party involved doesn't want to sit
down; how can you find solution?
If CNRP stick together; they will
lead Cambodian to victory some day but
if they are divided; their fate is no different from the royal party. This is why it is
critical that they learn from the past and
not afraid to challenge CPP head on and
you have done so much already. You
have taken away things that they
don't want to give you; things that they
don't want you to have. You can't win all
things right now but you will in time. I
will also.list some of the things why CPP
willing to negotiate so that CNRP supporters can see things clearly why they
should remain calm and stick together not
left each other in the middle of the road.
For CPP; they also gained something too
in order for them to agree to sign the
agreement:
1. It legitimizes the government to
operate; it looks good in the eyes of world
democracy;· although they hated to give
up some of the demands.
2. By giving CNRP some power and
leverages to quiet the protests and
reduced pressures from the world leaders
and the internal power structure; it potentially creates chaos and un-trusted environment for CNRP leaders if they show
the public that they give up something
easily so that the supporters wonder what
happened; this is the mind game played in
the past. This is the game played with the
royal group in the past. Do CNRP supporters fall into the trap by dividing themselves again? Only time will tell if CNRP
knows how to play the game or not. Right
now; I have seen some division already
because of emotional thinker rather than
critical thinker. I hope .they realized that

7 CNRP MP was in jail; it doesn't look
good for the government.
4. Reduced pressure from Khmer
Krom Group from further protests against
VN and stray away from world discussion
about Khmer land seeded to VN in 1949
by the France. This is hottest topic; it will
open a can of worm that no one wants
take on the issues. Cambodia's govern-

Remember, CPP didn't want to give
up anything from beginning until many
situations were created CNRP supporter
and CPP has to deal with the situations to
avoid being unplugged by the boss. At
end, CNRP supporters won and they
needed to learn to recognize it and capture
it.

-~c[~se

&amp;mtew,,e

RESTA uRANT

.

n~e~n~u llniff -11unum11m
~
.
:.,

Pailin Plaza

716 Middlesex St. Ste 1
Lowell, MA 01851

�Issue 158 July 30th- Aug 12th, 2014

KHMERPOST USA
t/11/lfi'

enmua Page.12

-

6f!ru The Cambodia Daily
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-

....

1

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tl7 tllillH Bmutt1mtt1jll~1u llmnttl M
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Hun Sen, Rainsy Strike Deal; CNRP to Take Seats
By Alex Willemyns and Mech Dara I
July 23, 2014

Prime Minister Hun Sen and opposition leader Sam Rainsy emerged from a
five-hour_ meeting in Phnom Penh on
Tuesday with a deal for the CNRP's 55

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who were imprisoned last week on
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tMti ff tUITTM~ tlltl:3 ffiTillilU l'iJITTllti 1 u~UJ§ITTBMmol'irnmtGBH1'itiTiruit11'iJ which they accuse of rigging last year's
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be sworn in at the National Assembly in
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the coming week, according to Mr.
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gillrng Blltg rnj llmmru:Tirui: 1'iti7U mr fay CJtsgrnsmBtt1M1MBm TillilUl'iJmfli "leading an insurrection" were also
tru71'iHBU11~HtimrmtlmlltBifillITTHtOM released Tuesday in order to allow them
Hfit~rihuti.i"r~Mrn '1
_ truil'i MH rllJ rnsmBtt1M1Msu~tl , tfMMH701'i96tBTillil:1'iy1fim mjutlm1 to swear into the National Assembly.
A statement issued by the parties
timrmmlJ]HCJm N1Jtt1mtt1Jllm~nTirui: trngt~ngtsgrn '1
after the meeting said the new electoral
tru71'iUlBITTBtUM7f.'il8tl7 "tUMBtU
l'iy1fimmjutlmnrnn;pny'rng BllUjf
commission will have nine members:
folluJ7MtBi ~ llrtl uy~t1Jtt37rummt~ n auuhmnsgmtlmlltt37tllti111HBITTBITT1tt1H four selected by the CPP, four by the
Ot11'i0~GHtll '1
ttt1Jf:l[1trnm1JdBllil1~tnumru~mrtt3ru CNRP and a ninth selected by consensus.
msrrintl ETI.ct.u. u~uJ~Blltgmrmugm '1 .The selections will be made through the
tru71'iUlBITTBtUM7tuStl7 •1Etiii~CJJ ~
Bllttilltij1MHtirmjmttlMUMMITT01'i96 '1 tsgEmN1Jlf1Ht1fljll '1 ru~mrtt3mmBtM7tl National Assembly standing committee.
Mr. Rainsy said shortly after the
Tillilt11iJtut~1gm~slltttlein1 MetJu Tirui mg EtilHJmrmrHs~msmnntlmll" '1
meeting that the arrangement will be
•
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tru71'i rn fil87 1'iUlBITTBLUM7MBtt31tl7 clearly detailed in the Constitution and
Ul'iJtUmctBl'i~mtnftttlMUMCttU tmru
Mtfl01'i96 {!1ltflBITT1tTirntt1HtiTilli1Ul'iJ nrunllnl~mtlt~fiTillilUl'iJMtltpgm~mll form much of the document's new
U°ii ti 1!Utt3ruUlB07Ut1§ B71:i71ITTffiti M~tn Chapter 15.
mlltif '1
"The Constitution will specify how
mill'iBiTiruit1l'iJtt1mlliis;nm mu ~B U~tltiijl'imt9TillilU1'iJtUtnllU1Bl7tll
the ninth [member] will be chosen. The
ITTBITT1t§lli:1Sfi£rt9jfi1l7llTillilU1'iJITTlltir ntltmlliillmrunttl90~ tatil'il:37 minu CNRP will approve at least four, the CPP
n
Bllms mr must approve four and the ninth member
rJllmntilMnMMITT01'i96 illrumMmol'i Mi cqa ano ~Bm ']tB1g ri !:fl fts g
must be approved by both parties," he
~mtmrurn '1 truim:nsmstt1M1Mstl1 m1m1tim1tlB1tmtu '1
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said.
tru71'iU1BITTBtt1M1tusm •~l'im~sll
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The opposition leader discounted
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the possibility of further discord between
the parties over the selection of the ninth
and final member.
"Among so many people it would
[be] very strange, very unusual and unlikely
that we could not agree on one candidate
because the ninth candidate will be the
common candidate of both parties," he
said.
The present National Election
Committee (NEC) is dominated by members of the CPP and has been routinely
criticized by independent election monitors for its failures to hold fair elections.
Interior Ministry Secretary of State
Prum Sokha, who was at Tuesday's meeting
and has led technical talks with the
CNRP in recent months, said his party
was not concerned about a deadlock in
selecting the ninth member of the new
commission.
"If the process is stuck by not having
consensus on any one candidate, the
existing mechanism, the existing NEC,
shall proceed normally. This is the agreement.
This is to protect against deadlock," he
said.
Mr. Sokha also said the seven CNRP
lawmakers-elect imprisoned last week
after opposition supporters on July 15
violently retaliated against Daun Penh
district security guards will now be protected
against any prosecution.
"They will be released temporarily,
on bail, to let them swear in, and then the
National Assembly will consider their
immunity and ask the court to drop the
case. But we need to get through that
legal process/ he said.
CNRP1awmakers-elect Mu Sochua,
Keo Phirum, Men Sothavrin, Ho Vann,
Real Camerin, Nuth Rumduol and Lcing
Ry, and party activist Oeur Narith, were
released from prison just before ·5 p.m.
Tuesday and led a motorcade back to
CNRP headquarters in Meanchey district.
CNRP spokesman Yim Sovann
declined to specify when the party's lawmakers would swear in, but confirmed
they would do so before the members of
the new electoral commission are chosen.
"We have to amend the Constitution
and amend the law. In order to amend the
Constitution we have to have the meeting,"
he said.
A two-thirds majority of the 123member National Assembly is required
to amend the Constitution, requiring the
Continued to page 24

�Issue 158 July 30th- Aug 12th, 2014

KHMERPOST USA

Einmue Page.13

e,,;,

6£!ru The Cambodia Daily

nll~Bffir;rjtnmu1~~tt1t]HB
ITTBnlrJJ1~7tnljf11
idlm : Ullft qp I July 23, 2014

-

No End in Sight for Chronic
Phnom Penh Flooding
By Sek Odom I July 23, 2014
Phnom Penh residents should
continue to brace for more flooding

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during this rainy season with no
imminent fix in sight, officials said
Tuesday.
Flooding impacted much of the
city as heavy rains fell Tuesday afternoon, causing traffic jams as motorists
flocked to major thoroughfares in
order to avoid smaller roads with poor
drainage.
City Hall spokesman Long
Dimanche blamed residents for
adding to the problem by blocking
drains with trash or closing off manholes to avoid bad smells.
Phnom Penh Municipality last
August launched a campaign to
encourage people to discard their
waste correctly in an effort to alleviate
chronic rainy season flooding.
As part of the campaign, City
Hall also pledged to clean the city's
drainage system three times this rainy
season to reduce about 70 percent of
the flooding caused by blockages.
Continued to Page 25

find his fast-moving prey.
When he comes across a furry,
gray rodent, he must move quickly to
By Mech Dara and Holly
For many years, like hundreds of from the dumpsite into central Phnom pierce it with a homemade wooden
Robertson I July 15, 2014
others at the dumpsite, Mr. Han made Penh where, as residents are well spear with a fine metal point on the
Just after sunrise in the slums sur- a paltry living collecting scraps of aware, there is an abundance of large end.
rounding the Stung Meanchey dump, garbage until he turned to a more rodents for them to target.Among
"We use a spear to stab the rats,"
Lak Han, 45, sits in the dirt outside his lucrative source of income-hunting rats. them is Mr. Han, who scours the areas he said. "We flash our flashlights at
them and then we stab them.
"Afterwards they are still alive
so we hit them until they die and we
keep them in our bags."
Mr. Han spends most nights
prowling the city's streets, before
returning to his metal shack at the
dumpsite by 6 a.m. to begin preparing
the rat meat.
According to Stung Meanchey
residents, the meat is trucked to
Poipet City and then taken across
the border to Thailand, where it is
processed for human consumption.
"After we hunt them we chop
,.,_,,
off their heads, skin them, and
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'frilfillets rats along with two female relatives remove their insides, but we do not
Rat hunter Lak Han prepares several kilograms of rats outside his home at the Stung Rat catcher Chea Oun, 31,
at the Stung Meanchey dump last week. (Holly Robertson/The have to clean them since they are
Meanchey dumpsite. (Holly Robertson/The Cambodia Daily)
Cambodia Daily)
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - stored in ice," Mr. Han explained on
home methodically chopping up a large
At about 7 p.m. every evening, around major marketplaces-where Friday morning as he prepared the
pile of rodents.
dozens of rat catchers make their way discarded waste attracts vermin-to
Continued to Page 25

As Prices Fall, Rat Hunting,.s Few Charms Fade

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Issue 158 July 30th- Aug 12tb, 2014

KHMERPOST USA

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�KHMERPOST USA

gnm1m Page.15

Issue 158 July 30th- Aug 12th, 2014

dstilnig1dqbdqnidru1rutsftfibqJi1ru
•

The early Cambodian residents of Lowell

number was as high as 30,000. While
there were plenty of jobs, such a large
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Fifty years ago people in short time created strains on people and
fLrJMLffWrthm rrnl.1
m~fi~ITTBITT7UJl'immcl~~
Lowell knew little about resources, especially rental housing. But
Southeast Asia but then young the greatest impact was on the Lowell
rlo!fil'i~tlrnitt1tl1tisqtutusg4ttm riv u 9tu a, TI gm r gum m1ti B
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men from here were drafted public schools which stru~gled to find
HBM iCt11mtisti1ntBfiH minrnu mrnru CtltnTIHBi£iH111H BtlH~HU{Jm
and sent to fight in Vietnam. space and bilingual teachers for the dozens
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Some of them died there. of new students who were enrolling each
~~1srnjm '1 ttmmam.pet11mtljtlij7ii ttljtl9t9jfi ttlaJtttilHt[titl
Arcand Drive, which runs week.
RichaTtl Howe
from Lowell City Hall to the
In early 1987, the state department of
imsmrlmtl BtlUtlJ B~rniuJitlq tl MtnTIBtBtiBHt~ltutiMBITTtl
ts: '1 mtmslfiunSU@lUHl'itg?n Hnt!UBnu 9 Tsongas Arena, is named for PFC Donald education granted an emergency waiver
Ct1fillH!Jtltut9tutijmUllH nnm~tnfi~B
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Arcand who died at age 20 when his Army that allowed Lowell to place 160 bilingual
ffii_Q~m tBtiBtil?tt§1 Btl9j17 mstu~i~p helicopter was shot down on September 1, students, both Hispanic and Asian, in rented
ulBtlffi~'!,!ffiri~tlCtlfillH '1 ~j H78B t U31
1965. Callery Park, which lies between rooms at the YMCA and the Boys Club on
(Arcand Drive) tiltUttlm; nmtlnCtllml ijtnei filtJlru' '1
'll
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Stevens and Wilder Streets in the the condition that the city would bring
Ujtl~tim City Hall tITTtqtli![lMITTmun
qt1~0dct~ffit.Q1~mts: msmsfo Highlands, is named for William T. those students into regular facilities at the
beginning of the new school year. The state
Tson;as Arena '1 rnyi:~1H18B t [tl7 tttfarnj tl '1 • uy1mmft11mJV ttun" y • Callery who was killed by hostile fire on
February 22, 1966. He was 21.
also demanded that the city implement a
co
&lt;Arcand Drive) urn Titlll'iITTHt'1[1:8lm Massachusetts Miracle" tilstmrnfmuisttutlmi
When America's involvement in the central enrollment system that would
muns ii mm I tlllilm Hras PFC tB1EtBi Bllil:ttlmr~t!Jtl 9!Jtl,MtnrEmtHffi Vietnam War ended in the 1970s, people begin to address the racial segregation that
V
in Lowell assumed that the only future had arisen in the Lowell school system.
Donald Arcand ttlmuJBfiflUtITTHlm~om ggmmrnirnttlltlll'itllilB BITT t1 Hrimrn11 connection between the city and Southeast
t
The school committee refused to
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Asia would be the local monuments and adopt such a plan and so a group of parents,
mmttlma~~utntm7mmtutm7nUJiuis tg' '1 ni1mnmtismjtu~BHl'irlkjHITTTI plaques erected in memory of those who mostly Hispanic but with the support of
u7IT19H1fitsittl90 tal'itTll m06@rl '1 MB mrq mtu ruttlmmsmtlrntsiqm~ttijtl 9 died there. No one imagined how wrong many Southeast Asians and the U.S .
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that assumption would prove to be.
Department of Justice, filed a lawsuit
Bl~ !J (Callery Park) ITTHUtU!Jltll~7tt'21B LUQJ1ULU']lffi~1Mwrnrni mtu~ BHl'iITTtl
The first refugees from Southeast against the city in federal court.
(S~evens) kl nm~ (Wilder) tITTM~ii frnfoJS tsi rluB9Jifm1~ ttmiml'it~tlnltJntllm Asia arrived in Lowell in the late 1970s.
While that lawsuit was pending, the
They were mostly from Vietnam but some people of Lowell in the fall of 1987 elected
were from Laos and Cambodia. A 1980 several new school committee members.
Higher proportron (%) 1,f Aiian population and AsiaJH&gt;wned businesses In Low,11 than in Jl-fassachusctts
census found fewer than 100 people from Almost immediately, relations between
Southeast Asia living in Lowell. That early the minority parents and the public school
group was resourceful, however, and system began to improve. After countless
20.2
quickly established small businesses, hours of negotiations, the lawsuit was settled
14.8
community support organizations, a temple and the city adopted a central enrollment
and the other things needed to create a system that would desegregate the
thriving immigr~t community. Over the schools. As a result of this plan being
5..3
years, a small but steady stream of Cambodians adopted, Lowell moved to the top of the
4..S
state's school building assistance program
and Laotians came to Lowell.
In 1986, however, that stream became and by the early 1990s, more than a dozen
a flood. The "Massachusetts Miracle" saw brand new schools had been built with the
this state's economy booming while the state paying 90% of the cost.
rest of the country suffered from high
Today, Cambodian people are an
unemployment and economic stagnation. integral part of the Lowell community and
(High Land) L~iuismiirn~rmmmml'iITTH
Southeast Asian refugees who had settled for many, the events of 1987 seem like
t'1[Jimtutm7fi 1tmja i:i . 219j1 (William tBli!utiltttuu '1
in other parts of America were soon moving ancient history. But it is important to
to Lowell, attracted by plentiful jobs and understand that things might have ended
T. Callery) ttlmu7Bt'JllU~tlH5iim mtg
~tl[106ctril mnij~nmmmjU1fB9 the already vibrant Cambodian community differently if many people of good will
9~~t3fiH: m 066@ tITTITTtllI ~0m '1
from all groups had not come together and
uisu~~m tifimtirntrn uti rnru~tlfius in the city.
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By 1987, conservative estimates held struggled for outcomes that were in the
trnmmttlmtufillmtltlmm1n Btltjjn 9Jtimtl~smooomii anritm9M9J11 Btl
that Lowell's residents included 3,000 best interest of all residents of Lowell. It
llil1HUJ7u7Bm]tlqtl»f!.ltl[l06riO [Util t[GBtiltl~m~sufiumsmii C0ctooomfo people from Laos and more than 18,000 is a lesson worth remembering today.
tiB~tlrlUB~trm;nm H8lTifitB98lfi9Btl Hfirl tf1Ultilllil7ul,fifi~m &lt;tut9Mt§D '1 from Cambodia. Later estimates said that

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August 6, 2013

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�Issue 158 July 30th- Aug 12th, 2014

KHMERPOST USA

Middlesex Street, Lowell, MA 01851
677
Advance Auto Center
978-275-9896
Automotive Autobody center
Lion New+Used Furniture
Boys and Girls Club
Lowell Police Department
Clemente Park Chiropractic
978-937-1492 ·
Katie Kars
978-458-7499

650

716
Angkor Hair Design
978-970-0053
Amara Travel
978-674-8173 ·
Red Rose Restaurant
978-452-5400
Morning Star
978-710-6598

Friendship Auto Repair
978-710-0775

717
Phnom Pech Jewelry
978-710-4844

'660
Le Petit Cafe
978-459-5999
Cheysar. Driving School
978-423-1931
Torpi Travel
978-332-1797
7 Video
978-710-6356
New Phnom Pech Jewelry
978-866-4129

733
Apsara Jewelry
978-452-5367

735
Anie Beauty Salon
978-674-8216

1126

Augusta G. Dickson law office
978-937-2666
Video rental That luang
692
508-970-2376
P&amp;PJewelry
Fas Track Physical Therapy ·
978-453-3877
978-459-4445
704
Video World
Mony Var Insurance Agency978-902-4588
978-452-1390
Golden Century Real estate .
978-454-4470
706
New Pailin Jeweiry
978-937-5885

Carlton Street, Lowell, MA 01852
14
Ourb's Auto Repair&amp; Towing
978-866-0427

Dutton Street, Lowell, MA
505-509
Frozen Yogurt
Hong Cuc
978-441-0110
Lim Nini Seafood
978-937-5307

Westford Street, Lowell, MA 01851
36

301-346

Neak Pich Souvenir-Art-Craft
Bpi insurance and Income tax 978-452-6254
978-452-0150
Dep Beauty Salon

51
Tech Heng Auto
978-453-0144

268-296
K. Market
978-656-8436
Asian Jewelry
978-441-3909
P&amp;H Auto Repair
978-441-9454
Hong Kong super Market
978-452-7391
Ideal Global Solution, LLC
978-944-4182

978-454-1022
Lowell Package Store INC
(Hong Kong Market)
978-452-0715
Mongkot Pich Beauty Salon
978-937-3096
Phnom Penh Restaurant
978-275-0999
Bayon Jewelry
978-454-5278
Som's Barber Stylist
978-970-3809
Rachan a Jewelry
978-458-8939
Reaksmey Salon
978-323-4548
Captain John's Rest.
978-458-0752
Lico Wirless
lico.wireless337@yahoo.com
Fineberg .G ray Associates
978-452-5003

�..,

Issue 158 July 30th- Aug 12th, 2014

m1mua Page.17

Branch Street, Lowell, MA 01851
6
Pailin Karaoke
978-390-2161
New Happiness
Restaurant
978-454-4 727

,

186-278

Variety
978-441-0979
CPU Computer service
978-884-1745
Kim's Beauty Salon
978-735-4967
Country Farm
Convenience store
Peephuptmei
Restaurant
978-937-2919

32
Le Hair Salon
978-937-9901
Heng Heng Fast Food
978-275-3895
Magic Wireless &amp;
General Services
978-674-8181

Pine Street, Lowell, MA 01851
4~
Lucky Asian Market
978-934-9999
Tepniyum Band
978-328-9335
Sophea Bridal
978-328-9335
LVP-Professional
High Quality Video-Photo
. 978-328-9335

16
Beschip PC&amp;Network
978-452-1803
Sovann Ou-Honorary
Consul General
978-735-4539
GbtB RealilyNetv.ork LLC
617-459-3000
Louis S. Haskell
Attorney at Law
978-459-8359

Chelmsford Street, Lowell, MA01851
116
Tep Thida Khmer
Monroe Muffler, Brake
, and Service·
119 Gallery
Bangkok Market

Gaelic Club
Sunshine Dry Cleaners
978-453-4622

Ta Keo Salon
978-458-8008

Lucky Kim Convenience Store
Apsara Wirele~s and Computer
978-221-1086

116
,Tep Thida Khmer
Monroe Muffler,
Brake , and Service
119.Gallery
Bangkok Market
207-285
Samnang Mam,
Attorney at Law
978-893-8383

.

Stk Cash For Gold
978-677-9346

Louis I. Pinn Insurance
Agency
978-452-4 7 48

450-458
Daisy Hair Salon
978-454-1102

Sompao Meas Hall
978-421-5256

Angkorthom Market
978-596-1111

Sonnyda Restaurant
T-k Nail and Spa
978-455-1873
Uniqu~ Auto Care
978-654-74. 3
2

Giant Coin- Op

638-646
Fantastic Cut

724

Bright Smiles Dental
5~ 0~!il and Spa
Lo_ ell fire_
w
Fighter Credit Union

Bnght Smile Dental
978-455-4039
Super Wash Laundromat

~!;!,

Connector Cafe and Grill
Pailin Dental DR Chien - Yu Hsu d.md
978-453-7800

Sheldon Street, Lowell, MA 01851
5
Bopha Bridal Beauty
978-446-0103

Cambridge street, Lowell, Ma 01851

LOWILL
IND PARK

24
The glory Buddhist Temple
978-458-0498
153 Hale Street
The New Glory Buddhist Temple

Lincoln street, Lowell, MA
26
Simply Khmer Restaurant
Ranhyh's Hair and Nail
978-970-1062

School Street Lowell, MA
624
Lowell Food Mart and Lottery

Liberty Street, Lowell, MA
153-176
Heng lay Restaurant
978-458-4619
The 99 store

�KHMERPOST USA

..,

m1m1rn Page.18

Issue 158 Jul. 30th- Aug 12th, 2014
y

Cambodia Town of Lowell
extrapolated school enrollment data.
As the result, Lowell has a large proportion (20.2%) of Asians compared
to only 5.3% statewide and also has a
high proportion (14.8%) of Asianowned business versus 4.5% statewide
(Census 2010).
There are at least 200 Cambodian
American businesses of all sizes and
kinds most of which are concentrated
in the Cambodia Town. Cambodian
restaurants are ubiquitous; each offers
a variety of authentic ethnic dishes,
and it also tends to have its signature
dish based on customer preference.
For example, customers usually like a
sour beef stew (Samlor Machu Sach
Koa) at Red Rose restaurant or roasted

or Apsara Jewelry on Middlesex etc.
You can buy necklace with lucky
charmed pendant or bracelet with
artistic design or earrings of Angkorian
style or contemporary Cambodian
fashion. During summer weekends,
you can see traditional wedding
receptions at Cambodian restaurants
with bride and groom wearing a set of
dazzling jewelries; wedding crown,
costumes, and changing each set
every hour throughout the evening.
Traditional wedding is customarily
organized in two parts; the first part
isorganized in a morning at a bride's
home with invited monks chanting
blessings for a couple. The reception
is generally held in the evening with

involves monks chanting blessing.
Three Buddhist temples offer religious services in Lowell; one temple,
known as Glory Buddhist temple, is
located in the Cambodia Town off
Chelmsford Street while two others,
Trairatanaram and Khmer Lowell
Temple, are in neighboring community. There are score of other cultural
entities that make Lowell Cambodia
Town culturally vibrant. Cambodian
Mutual Assistance Association provides culturally appropriate social
services; Metta Health Clinic of
Lowell Community Health Center
provides culturally competent healthcare services; Angkor Dance Troup
and Tep Niyum Musical offer classical and folk dances for various occasions etc.
In sum, Cambodia Town offers
great opportunities for tourists to
experiences authentic cultures and for

duck at Phnom Penh restaurant or
steamed. soy sauce Tilapia . (Trey
Cham Hoy) at Mekong restaurant or
Rice Field Sour Fish Soup (Samlor
Machu Srae) at Piphup Thmei restaurant.
All ingredients are authentic and
found at local Grocery Supper
Markets: Phnom Penh Market on
Branch Street, Hong Kong Market on
Westford, and Bangkok Market on
Chelmsford Street etc.
Authentic jewelry stores are also
omnipresent throughout the Cambodia
Town. You can find, for example,
Asian Jewelry on Westford Street, and
Phnom Pich Jewelry or Pailin Jewelry

invited guests from both sides: the
bride's side and the groom's. If interested, one can also buy traditional
costumes, jewelry, lucky charms, and
other souvenirs at local costume and
souvenirs shops throughout the Town.
Religion plays important roles in
most Cambodian American life. From
birth to death, Cambodians involve
Buddhism one way or another. Buddhist
monks are, for example, invited to
chant blessing for a newborn although
this practice is rare nowadays. There
are usually Buddhist ceremonies
throughout a year: Phjum Ben, New
Year, funeral . etc each of which

investors to invest in new businesses,
and for Cambodian Americans to be
proucl of. Visiting the Cambodia Town
of Lowell gives you not only great
memorable experiences, but also help
promote sustainable economic growth
that would help this former refugee
community to realize its vision of
economically, culturally vibrant and
prosperous Cambodia Town.
The
Lowell Cambodia Town can be easily
accessible from either I-494 exit 35
A-B-C or Route 3 or I-93; it can also
be accessed through a 40-minute ride
by commuter rail from Boston's North
Station.

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By Sengly Kong , Ph.D, Chairperson of Cambodia Town Committee
In 2010, the
City of Lowell
designated a Cam
bodia Town in order
to officially recognize
the Lowell CamboAmerican
dian
community's contribution over the past three decades
to revitalizing the partially blighted .
lower highland neighborhood and to
elevate interest in the area's stores and
restaurants, attract new businesses,
bring in tourists, and increase civic
pride.
The designation was a timely
response to the aspiration of the community and businesses as reflected in
their positive responses to a brief survey
in early 2010 conducted by the
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
(CMAA) of the greater Lowell. In
October 29, 2011 , a Cambodia Town
Committee, an organization of volunteers, was set up with the support of
the Cambodian community and businesses; and the Committee works
closely with the City and other community based organizations to
advance a vision of economically, culturally vibrant and prosperous
Cambodia Town of Lowell.
Lowell is home to the second
largest Cambodian American community in the United States after Long
Beach, California. According to
Richard Howe, co-author of a book:
Legendary locals of Lowell, Cambodian
refugees were attracted in large numbers
to Lmyell by relatively plentiful jobs
in the mid 1980s and the already
vibrant Cambodian community in the
city. According to the 2010 US Census,
Lowell has about 22,000 Cambodians;
however, it is widely agreed that
Cambodians in Lowell were seriously
undercounted. Community leaders,
who live and work for decades in the
community, estimated that there are
approximately 35-40,000 Cambodians
about one third of the city population;
the estimate is quite consistent with

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9tlUW8 Page.19

Issue 158 July 30th- Aug 12th, 2014

KHMERPOST USA

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RI

Providence, RI7
Rhode Island Free Clinic
is accepting new patients.
If you are uninsured and
unable to qualify for or
cannot afford health
insurance through the
Affordable Care Act and
,HealthSource RI, the
Rhode Island Free Clinic
may be able to help!
Rhode Island Free
Clinic is a nonprofit
organization dedicated
to providing free, comPatient is receiving free preventative
rehensive primary and
quality care by volunteer providers at RI
P
Free _ _
preventative care to unin- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Clinic_ _ _ _ _ _ __
sured, working poor and
To qualify you need a current
low-income Rhode Islanders. Clinic picture ID, a letter or bill with your
patients are uninsured Rhode Island name and current Rhode Island
adults aged 19 and older who earn address, and your tax return, or your
below 200% of the Federal Poverty most recent two pay stubs, unemployLevel. Rhode Island Free Clinic is a ment, TDI, or SSI documents. If you
licensed medical home where patients have no income, you will need a letter
receive Primary Care, Specialty Care, signed by the person who is supporting
Labs and Diagnostics, Medications, you stating your current living and
Wellness Programs and Health Education financial situation as proof of your
with the help of volunteer medical profes- financial status.
sionals, community partners, and donors.
Contact: Mariori Osorio, (401)
This Clinic does not provide urgent 27 4-634 7 x314, mgonzalez@rifreec
care or walk-in services.
linic.org

I

• Over 10 years of experience in retail pharmacy
• Offer a wide variety of grocery items
• Accept most major insurances

•• Largest khmer pharmacy in Lowell

• Friendly English and khmer speaking staff

• Large parking lot

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Lowell SUN:
"Thomas Sar of Lowell graduated
and received with the Faculty Award,

Continued to Page 02

MIDSUMMER DREAMS ...
Merrimack Valley Restaurant
Showcase. "It's going to be an
extraordinary event for the entire family," said Deb Belanger, who is
Merrimack Valley Convention and
Visitors Bureau's Executive Director,
and a presenting sponsor for the

Festival. "Festival-goers will have a
magical experience in Lowell, and our
best restaurants have an incredible
opportunity to display their signature
dishes from our annual Merrimack
Valley Restaurant Showcase."
One27 Global is inviting Lowell

Continued from page 09

Lowell Week in Review: July 27, 2014...
India, Iraq, Italy, Jamaica, Jordan,
Kenya, Cambodia, Laos, Liberia,
Burma, Mexico, Nigeria, Nepal, Sierra
Leone, Togo, Thailand, Uganda,
Vietnam, and Zimbabwe. A full 18%
of the graduating seniors in the class
of 2014 were born in countries other
than the United States.
While there is legitimate concern
about the financial impact on the
schools by a number of refugee families
who are already bound for Lowell
from the Congo I suspect that the
media-generated hysteria about unaccompanied minors from Central
America coming across the USMexican border seems to be a part of
it. Councilor Belanger certainly
alluded to that in his remarks on
Tuesday night
He was also emphatic that the

cost of educating refugee students
"should not be on the backs of the
Lowell taxpayers" which is a little bit
misleading. Since the state legislature
passed ed reform back in 1993, 90%
of the cost of the Lowell public schools
is paid by the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts. The contribution from
city tax funds is less than it was back
then and is an amount mandated by
state law. Since ed reform, councils
have struggled to even meet that minimum funding. There was a large outlay
in this year's city budget for the schools,
but that was simply making up for
past shortfalls in violation of state law.
To suggest that this council will spend
one penny more than is absolutely
mandated by state law on the public
schools is deceptive because it will
not Sure the taxpayers of Lowell are also

given by vote of the faculty to the
member of the school community
whose conduct and character have
contributed much to making LA the
type of school to whtch a parent would
wish to send a child.
Also, Shelbie McCormack, who
completed her junior year, was inducted
into the school's chapter of the Cum
Laude Society. With academic
achievement as its main criterion, the
national Cum Laude Society requires
that its members have also demonbased nonprofit organizations to participate and present their cause to the
community. "I am excited at this
innovative opportunity for Non
Profits to share the work that we do at
this amazing new festival created by
One27 Global." says Suzanne
Frechette, President of the Nonprofit
Alliance of Lowell.

The entire line-up of events for
the 2014 Festival can be found at
tlfwf.org. General Tickets will be on
sale on June 23, 2014. Tickets can be
purchased online at tlfwf.org or by
calling 978.364.1132 (phone sales
open 9AM - 5PM EST).

taxpayers of Massachusetts, but
financing the cost of Lowell's public
schools is a burden spread across the
state and not "on the backs of Lowell
taxpayers."
Again, while I'm all for lobbying
for more money from the state and
Feds for the Lowell public schools,
public figures, both elected and otherwise,
should employ such rlletoric with caution
because listeners don't always catch
nuance in public statements. This was
illustrated to me about ten years ago
when a daily occurrence on morning
talk radio was rants about "illegals."
Later on a day I had appeared as a guest
on the radio, I was at a local retail
establishment when the clerk, a women
who I vaguely recognized from church,
said
I heard you on the radio this
morning. I just love listening to [the
host] . He's right that we have to do
something about these illegals. Just

the other day I was in line at the grocery
store and everyone in front of me spoke
Spanish. It was terrible.
~
That kind of ugliness is not new
to Lowell. I have a deed for property on
Fairmount Street from 1881 that
includes as a condition of sale that
"the said premises are being deeded
under the express condition that the
land shall never be deed or conveyed
to any person born in Ireland."
As I get ready to leave for today's
offerings at the Lowell Folk Festival,
I'm reminded that every group that
has come to the city since its founding
has been looked upon with disdain by
some who came before, but with the
help of more empathetic residents, the
newcomers remained, persevered, and
made the city a better place. As we
lobby for additional funding for the
cost of educating incoming refugees,
we should always remember that.

..J

-

�..,

Issue 158 July 30th- Aug 12th, 2014

KHMERPOST USA

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Continued from page 12

Hun Sen, Rainsy Strike Deal; CNRP to Take Seats...
CNRP's participation.
Mr.· Rainsy, who was banned from
running in the last election and is not a
lawmaker-elect, said he is seeking a meeting with King Norodom Sihamoni this
week to request that his lawmakers be
sworn in.
"There is a schedule. It's not very
precise, but I think I can say that later this
week, we would go to meet with the
Queen and the King," he said. "The King
may grant us an audience this week. After
that week, one, two or three days later, we
will go to swear in at the Royal Palace."
Mr. Sokha of the CPP said he
believed that the CNRP's 55 lawmakerselect would be sworn in at a spedal ceremony on Friday.
Under the new agreement, the CNRP
will hold the chairmanships of five committees in the National Assembly, includ-

ing a new anti-corruption committee,
while the CPP will hold the five others.
The CPP will retain the position of
National Assembly president and the second deputy president, but the CNRP will
appoint the first deputy president. Eng
Chhay Eang, who will swear in as an
oppos1t10n lawmaker for Kandal
province, said CNRP Vice President Kem
Sokha will be selected by the party to
become National Assembly first vice
president.
"In the hierarchy of the party, His
Excellency [Mr. Rainsy] is the prime ministerial candidate and Kem Sokha is the
candidate for the presidency of the
National Assembly," he said. "Therefore,
when there is the position in the National
Assembly, Kem Sokha has to get it."
According to the arrangement, the
CPP will hold on to a slim majority of the

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National Assembly standing committee,
which sets the legislative body's agenda
and comprises the National Assembly
president, two deputy presidents and the
10 committee chairs.
The permanent committee in the
lead-up to the last election expelled all the
lawmakers from the Sam Rainsy Party
and Human Rights Party from parliament
after .the parties merged into the CNRP,
citing mternal rules banning lawmakers
from being members of two parties at
once.
The united opposition then surprised
the long-ruling CPP in the disputed July
2013 election, whose anniversary falls on
Monday, picking up 55 seats and launching months of anti-government demonstrations in Phnom Penh calling for an
election investigation or a fresh election.
Under the agreement struck Tuesday,
however, the election will not be moved
up significantly, which marks a major
concession from the CNRP, The party had

been demanding since December that the
next election be held much earlier than
July 2018, when it is presently scheduled.
At a press conference after the negotiations ended, Mr. Sokha of the CPP said
that the date would be changed slightly.
"The two parties agree to reset the
date for the election in the future, but not
for a vote before the end of the mandate,"
Mr. Sokha said.
The CPP has since September said
that it wishes to move the election only to
February 2018, and Mr. Rainsy had indicated on his Facebook page late on
Sunday night that the CNRP accepted the
date.
Mr. Sovann, the CNRP spokesman,
said the opposition was pleased with the
concessions it had drawn from the CPP.
"We believe that from now on there
will be checks and balances on power,
with the ruling party and the other parties .. .
with seats in the National Assembly making
decisions and working together. "

�KHMERPOST USA

• tJ

m1mua Page.25

Issue 158 July 30th- Aug 12th, 2014

Continued from page 13

As Prices Fall, Rat Hunting's ...
previous evening's fly-covered catch.
The father of three, who used to
earn just 10,000 riel, (about $2.50), a
day as a junk collector before becoming
a rat hunter three years ago, said grinding
poverty had driven him into this line
of work.
"We really want to change our
job since it is dangerous, but we do
not have a choice .... We have to find
money to support our families," he
said.
For all of the men at the Stung
Meanchey waste site who have made
rat catching their livelihood, their
decision comes down to simple economics. Mr. Han said he could earn
as much as $32.50 per day when he.
first started catching, at the height of
the· rat market.
However, the price they can fetch
for their catch is now starting to fall.
Sok Korn, 29, previously made
about $60 per month working for an
oil distribution firm but now receives
3,500 riel ($0.87) per kg of rats.
He says increasing competition
. has driven down his nightly haul
from about 15 kg to 10 kg or less,
making his livelihood less sustainable

than it once was.
And as more ~eople have flocked
to the vocation, the sole buyer has
also slashed the price for a kilogram
of rodents from 6,500 riet ($1.62) to
3,500 riel. A night's work might now
net Mr. Korn only $8.75, down from
about $24.
"If the buyer keeps decreasing
the price and we can't catch as many
rats, we [my wife and I] miglit
become junk collectors," he said.
Rat catchers say they must contend
with vicious dogs, police who suspect
them of carrying out crimes because
of their spears and actual lawbreakers
who believe them to be police interrupting their criminal activities.
"When I go hunting at night I
am afraid of the gangsters since they
think we are coming to interrupt them
[because of our torches].... They
sometimes chase me and try to hit
me," Mr. Korn said.
Fellow rat catcher Chea Oun,
31, said he regularly had to clamber
into the city's drainage system to pin
down his prey.
"It is hard for us to catch the rats
since they often stay inside the drains

so we have to crawl in after them,"
he said. "The smell in the drains is
really bad, but we have become used
to it."
Despite the unpleas~t nature of
their work, Mr. Oun said he and his
· fellow rat catchers had little choice
but to keep hunting, even with the ·
descending price of their catch. ·
"We cannot complain since we
have only one buyer, therefore we
have no choice arid we can only sell
to him .... He is the one who sets the
price for us," he said.
The purchaser of the rats is a
comparatively well-off businessman
who lives in a two-story concrete
house at the dump.
He refused to talk to a reporter
before driving away on a motorbike,
but his wife, Pov Chantho, 55, said
the couple bought about 100 kg of
rats per day.
Speaking as a steady stream of
people brought their catch to be
weighed outside her family's home,
Ms. Chantho said the rat meat, which
is stored in large plastic coolers, was
being sold to Thai buyers.
"We keep it for about five days
and when we get about 500 kg with
. 10 pieces of ice and send it to
Thailand," she said.

Continued from page 13

No End in Sight for Chronic...
Mr. 0J!Ilanche said no cleaning had
taken place as of yet but prepa~ations
were underway to start.
Carelessly discarded trash has also
meant that the ongoing construction of
a $350-million drainage system by the
Japan
International
Cooperation
Agency in parts of the city has not
eased flooding, either.
Duong Chansarath, chief of the
drainage and sewage unit at the Phnom
Penh department of public works and
transport, said he would like to see even
more new drains but added that it would
depend on whether City Hall had the
budget.
"The drainage system in Phnom
Penh was built in French colonial times.
Mostly drains are still good to use and
others we can fix," he said.
But on Norodom Boulevard on
Tuesday evening, commuters were
focused simply on getting home ..
Kuch Veasna, 26, a vendor at
O'Russei market, said he would like to
see the problem fixed.
"Flooding in Phnom Penh has been
a problem for a long time. It makes it
really difficult to go somewhere," he
said.

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4835 N . 16th Street. Philade lphia, PA 19141
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�Issue 158 July 30th-Aug t2th, 2014

KHMERPOST USA

!ifotrua Page.28

Connect with over 20,000
residents in Lowell!
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summer. For just $15 a week, they
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including the popular Friday BBQ's.
Members earn trips to the movies by
completing book reports, take part in
robotics and other science based programming as well as utilize technology
to have fun while keeping their brains
sharp for the school year. They get to
explore their creative side through art
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music classes. Youth have fun and
stay fit through basketball, soccer,

double dutch, group games and trips
to the park. There is still time to join.
The summer program runs through
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information or to register at 978-458-

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LOWELL

ELDER CARE
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KHMERPOST USA

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45 Merrimack St. Suite 218A Lowell, MA 01852

E-mail: info@khmerpost.us / Website : khmerpost.us
Advertising: 978-656-8141/ Hotline news: 1 (267) 253-3947

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HTIP://WWW.RICHARDHOWE.COM/2014/05/03/KHMERPOST-USA-GALA-CELEBRATION/

Nearly 300 people gathered last night at a community
celebration of Asian American and Pacific Islander Heritage
Month sponsored by
the Khmer Post USA,
the
Lowell-based
Cambodian language
new spaper that has
circulation throughout
New England and the
mid-Atlantic states.

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Held at the Hong
Kong Restaurant at
308 Westford Street
in the heart of Cupples
Square, the keynote
speaker was the
Honorable Sichan Siv,

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Issue 153 May 09th -22nd, 2014

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Ho1necai-e Agency
G,,,.ip Adnh l ,'&gt;Mct-Cff,: Pt,~ (affl

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CR.EAT£ SUCCESS

EnterpriseBanklng.com

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Lowell General Hospital

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TUFTS ;Ii Health Plan
Senior Care Options

Table Sponsors Angkor Dance Troupe, Cambodian Mutual Assistant Association of Greater
Lowell, Cambodian National Rescue Party ofLowell, Cambodian National
Rescue Party of Worcester, Cambodia Town of Lowell, Elder Services of North
Shore, Global Realty, Khmer Cultural Council, MealeaPolcari, United Khmer
Foundation, Connecticut
... more thanks ...
Businesses and Community Supports: Cambodian Fashion Shows is sponsored by Thidasour Cambodia Bridal, Laotian Dance Gr9up is brought to you by
Summer Cultural School Buddha Pahvana _
Temple, "Muy Thai Dance" by Thai
Community, Interior Decors by Event
Co-Ordinator and Creator.
Thank you all volunteers and models who helped making this night possible.
KhmerPost USA
45 Merrimack Street. Suite 218A. Lowell, MA O1852.
Tel: 978-677-7163. Fax: 978-677-7092.
www.khmerpostusa.com / info@khmerpost.us

�KHMERPOST USA

9niUU8 Page.3

Issue 153 May 09th -22nd, 2014

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Roger Pin, Bill Samaras, Rithy Uong, Rodney Elliott, Soben Pin, Ambassador Siv,
Corey Belanger, Rita Mercier, Dave Conway

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gnmua Page.5

Issue 153 May 09th -22nd, 2014

Continued from page 01

of entry level jobs - Friendly's Ice Cream,

KhmerPost USA GALA Celebration...

always be able to adapt to difficult cir-

and sought to eradicate all connections to

New York City cabdriver - but eventually
won acceptance to Columbia University

cumstances."

the former United States Ambassador
Nations and the author of

modernity and the west which put anyone

where he obtained a Masters in Public

first making some remarks about the

Golden Bones, an account of his captivity
and escape from the Killing Fields to a new

with education in peril. Siv's mother per-

Policy. Connections made there led him

important role played by the Southeast

to the United

Lowell Mayor Rodney Elliott, after

Asian community in the city of Lowell,

life in the United States that took him to

then presented Ambassador Siv with an

the White House and the United Nations.

official Mayoral Citation and a key to the

Ambassador Siv began his remarks

- city. Other elected officials in attendance

by describing last night's event and AAPI

at the event were City Councilors Rita

Heritage Month as a "celebration of

Mercier, Corey Belanger and Bill Samaras;

America" in which we all come from many

School Committee member Dave Conway;

into one but also that our greatest strength

former City Councilors Rithy Uong, Vesna

as a country is our ability to maintain our

Nuon and Marty Lorrey; candidates for the

heritage. He next gave an autobiographical

18th Middlesex District representative

account of his life. His father died when

seat, Ratha Paul Yem and Rady Mom; and

he was young but his mother made sure he

Lynn City Councilor Hong Net and

attended the top school in Cambodia. In

Cambridge City Councilor and candidate

1969, Siv became a flight attendant which

for Lieutenant Governor Leland Cheung.

permitted him to travel around the world.

suaded him to flee. He did so on a bicycle

to the Reagen White House and a series of

The event also included an excellent

In China, he saw the horrors of the

with minimal provisions. After three

high level jobs in the American govern-

multi-course dinner, music by Khemarak

Cultural Revolution but never imagined

weeks of cycling as he neared the Thai

ment under both Bush Administrations.

Band, traditional Cambodian dances by

that in just a few years the same violence

border, he was captured, almost executed,

Ambassador Siv closed by saying he was

members of the Angkor Dance Troupe, a

and brutality would consume Cambodia.

but sentenced to a labor camp. He finally

pleased

Cambodian-

Community Service Award to Tim Thou,

That happened in 1975 when the United

escaped and made a harrowing journey

Americans in Lowell are becomin&amp;_

the founder of the Angkor Dance Troupe,

States was powerless to intervene in

into Thailand. There, it was incarceration

il nvolved in the political life of the com-

and a fashion

Southeast Asia as the Communists took

in a refugee camp until he was permitted

munity and ended with the advice to "be

Cambodian and Laotian clothing.

control of Vietnam and Cambodia. Soon

to go to the United States where he ended

well, be wise, be worthy, be flexible, and

the Khmer Rouge seized power in Cambodia

up in Connecticut. He worked in a series
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�KHMERPOST USA

9tliUU3 Page.6

Issue 153 May 09th -22nd, 2014

Gov Patrick Celebrates Asian Heritage Month in Lowell
Governor Deval Patrick officially
proclaimed the month of May to be Asian

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American and Pacific Islander Heritage
Month in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts

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at a celebration in Lowell on May 8, 2014.
Held at the Sunny Da Restaurant and
sponsored by the Governor's Asian American
Commission/Advisory

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Lowell's Southeast Asian community, the
event began with greetings from Mayor
Rodney Elliott and from former city
councilors Rithy Uong and Vesna Nuon
followed by performances by the Angkor

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Dance Troupe (Cambodian), the Buddhab
havanna Cultural Dancers (Laotian) and
the Karenni Dance Group (Burmese) followed
by a poetry reading by Princess Chan.
Governor Patrick was delighted by the
performances and invited all the dancers
and poets to the stage with him.

In his
ever organized around ideas and that those

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dances and the poetry were important
examples of how the Asian and Pacific

Islanderculn.rres "enrich us, expand us, make
us stronger, and make us aware of a world
that is greater than the little comer that we
live in." He thanked Asian Americans and
Pacific Islanders for making the Commonwealth
so much stronger because of their example
of resilience.

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that the United States was the first country

organizing ideas included equality, oppor-

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is what makes America work."

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151 WARREN STREET, SUITE 120 LOWELL, MA 01852 (Same building as Social Security/near the courthouse)

DR. SERENA B. CHUOP
Dr. Serena B. Chuop was born in Cambodia. She
received her Bachelor of Science from Boston University and went on to graduate from Boston University
Goldman School of Dental Medicine in the year
2000. For over 13 years, she has been in private
practices providing all aspects of General Dentistry.
Her state of the art dental practice includes digital x-rays,
paperless patient chart system, and new dental equipments.
WE PROVIDE ALL SERVICES INCLUDING: tdiilJ!nifi1lfflflijD81illLfflUtS:

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• VENEERS
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TREATMENT
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CHILDREN

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LOWELL, MASSACHUSETTS
(978) 458--1229

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Are you considering a home addition or spring projects?
College-Tuition?
Debt consolidation?

NOW is a g·ood time to lock in low interest rates!
Shorten yourloan term to 15-25 years to save
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Let me give you a FREE mortgage analysis; it may be wortlt It!
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Cell: (978) 996-9296

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Issue 153 May 09th -22nd, 2014

KHMERPOST USA

lif!lii The Cambodia Daily
UN Human Rights Official Wraps Visit,
'Saddened' by Violence

HjH~filHutnU1thth~u~tl~truir9MJBfi~ Bt!H7Bfil1

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3,2014

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I May 2, 2014

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By Lauren Crothers I May 3, 2014 legality, necessity and proportionality."
U.N. Deputy High Commissioner for
In an interview after her speech,
Human Rights Flavia Pansieri on Friday asked if she had received any assurances
wrapped up a five-day mission to Cambodia, from government officials that the state
saying that she was concerned and "deeply killings would be properly investigated,
saddened" by the violent beating of by M s. Pansieri said she had not.
"Let me say that I have mentioned
standers and journalists after a May Day
gathering near a cordoned-off Freedom [it during discussions], but I can't say I
have received firm indications of what
Park.
In prepared remarks delivered at the would be the next steps," she said.
OHCHR office in Phnom Penh, Ms. Pansieri
"If there are objective reasons and
said she regretted having to come to the documented evidence for sanctioning
conclusion that the human rights situation any behavior that goes against the law,
in Cambodia has deteriorated this year, that should happen irrespective of who is
punctuated by the killing of six people the perpetrator."
At Australia's request, the Cambodian
during garment strikes and an ongoing
municipal and government ban on government this week agreed in principle
to accept asylum seekers intercepted
assembly. ·
"The use of excessive force raises while making their way to Australia, but
serious concerns about the role of the Ms. Pansieri declined to comment on
district security guards in dealing with whether she considers Cambodia a desirable
demonstrations and public order," Ms. place to send refugees or asylum seekers.
"Do we want to say we are conPansieri said at the end of a week that
saw her meet with Foreign Minister Hor cerned and therefore we don't want to
Namhong, Cambodian Human Rights engage, or we say there are some issues,
Committee President Om Yentieng and these are the principles that have to be
applied and if they haven't been applied
unionists detained at Prey Sar prison.
"I reiterate the view that the 'ban' on in the past, it is essential that guarantees
demonstrations falls short of the test of are put in place?" she asked.

Experts to Study Remains of Canadian
Journalist
By Khy Sovuthy I May 3, 2014
Forensic experts hired by the
Canadian Embassy in Thailand will
arrive in Siem Reap on Saturday to
examine bodily remains believed to be
those of a missing Canadian journalist,
officials said Friday.
Chao Mao Vireak, Siem Reap
provincial immigration chief, said that a
representative of the Canadian Embassy
in Thailand had arrived in Siem Reap on
Friday and that an- examination of the
remains would begin Saturday morning.
"The Canadian Embassy hired Thai
examination experts, four doctors, two
autopsy experts, a cameraman and an
assistant to arrive in Siem Reap on

Saturday," Mr. Mao Vireak said.
The remains were found inside the
Angkor Thom temple complex by two
teenage boys on Thursday morning.
A friend preliminarily identified the
remains as those of Dave Walker, a
Canadian journalist and filmmaker who
disappeared in the province more than
two months ago.
Pheng Pech, deputy chief of the
Siem Reap technical and scientific
police, said that Dave Walker's death was
not being treated as a murder case.
"According to a doctor of the Siem
Reap Provincial Court, the man died of
heart failure," Mr. Pech said.

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�d~mua Page.13

Issue 153 May 09th .. 22nd, 2014

KHMERPOST USA

H:!tis The Cambodia Daily
munsnnti~llilUfiJMt[W8tn}lH~9JtllilM87 Military Stops CNRP Rally

tmgq/HitBi u7t'.!nr;it'.!mH

By Mech Dara and Alex
Willemyns I May 5, 2014

in Kompong Cham
By Mech Dara and Alex Willemyns I

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May 5,2014

KOMPONGCHAM CITY -Armed
soldiers and military police prevented
opposition leaders Sam Rainsy and
Kem Sokha from leading an election
campaign march here Sunday, with
the pair instead making brief stump
speeches for the May 18 council elections
in front of militarized roadblocks and
at the CNRP's provincial offices.
Arriving from Phnom Penh at just
after 11 a.m., Mr. Rainsy joined Mr. Sokha
and CNRP lawmaker-elect Kuoy
Bunroeun at the opposition party's
small offices outside the provincial
capital, where a crowd of about 500
supporters had gathered, before leading
supporters onto the highway for the
city.

Royal Cambodian Armed Forces
soldiers loiter near a rifle-mounted
- - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - -----. jeep behind a roadblock set up by military
police in Kompong Cham City on Sunday.
(Alex Willemyns/fhe Cambodia Daily)
...
..
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...
In Kompong Cham City, red
metal gates supported by a line of military
mit mgt ;rim~ ei11;~1 e\ fith mit CiJ l:l mmnn lg ultll~g!JITTUITTl:lri!fl'il66ITTHl'i ~
police in formation fenced off each
ri ~ TI~ru~ anrnhrnmmJat unm ru 1 ii at n~t wrg
ttll t111U11 ri~mmnruiuf'iJ tutht:l a Bl:l nruiunJ
road leading from the town's central
mitmu;rinr'.iei3mat;Jtlltag Sl:lUJLtinrnirnit~ 0ct IU lilJl gt:J1n ~ ri ITT it f'i9 LH ti m ITT IU~ ~tul gt ~leiH a
roundabout. Soldiers armed with AK~I.Um ~O0C:. ttlltu»tqj']nrui~ml:lHhl~Hf'itulg 97El rnaru\!tlrurnirnj tutei HltlSl:ltm '] f'ilHIJtlU~
47 rifles milled about a few meters
t;rim@IUTTIUrnur tm1Uw1e\ Bl:ltryHLUl'ijl!Uhl~a IUB f'irn1nm 1Ul:l1e\rnitnmal:lmnruH atlttlrurni
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Bl:lfof'itlllli1Ul:!leiiiaa0rloo 1
SUV s set further back aimed squarely
n
tHU11Jf'iJL1Jt:l1t:la Bl:l
toward the arriving campaigners.
i:HU11Jf'iJ1Utnr1gthnfi~l:ltlt~H
"Our plan was to come this way.
Hrumrn rutl1amm1l:l1J !tlltl
Why are you blocking the road?," Mr:
'J
fotmg~ru~1am nt:l1tl~ru
Bunroeun asked the military officer in
taiiru1mtl tfinruiUl'iJrun
charge of the roadblock going into the
t;Jtlltlt~HL1Jdlnru1~mmttia
center of the city.
ma 1 thl:lmrurunml:lHhlt!Ji
"It's the orders from the top leaders,"
mrurn gnruiuf'iJIUt 1}11gt:J1ri
the officer responded.
1'i ~l:ltmirunruitlrnar'.i IU~ 1'i
After a tense five minutes of
IU~lliH!'it~ ul~ f'i~ Hffil:ljl
argument, with Mr. Bunroeun repeatedly
t:l1Hr.uaau1asr.u1:l1 t:l11Um1
insisting to the officer that the camtl:lrnm Hruntl~ru~a.seimn
paign be allowed to push past the milir.u ttlrurni~l:ltl:lnruiuf'iJ
itarized line, Mr. Sokha emerged from
L
Ut:l1t:lamrurimrutf asl:l~r~1amnnJJntlru1:lr.u nntil:iu1afi?~uHm1qrt;1UJm;rinmtlsl:lUJf1:lr.ufig
his vehicle to call supporters to withdraw
t;gtlommr.utll:l ttllr.utunl:lmHru9tlru1amitmg 1!1'iHtmnl:lj1Hltlal:lt!'iat9Jl:ln IUrullf'i ta!j f'if'ila
to avoid potential violence.
tmn 1Umth nmrufoim' a 1
LITT']Hrulltl 1 .
"The CNRP has not come to make
1U HHmi' mn1Htl1amari rug tlrutsmitrng
mtlsl:lmam1~rttltaiimtl~rutl7atl1UrnjH
war," the CNRP vice president shouted
it tuttllr.unru1111iJlut:l1t:la~m1runm1l:li e\t;e\ ii ri t;[lei urlUw'Jei taitru8tLITTtut9jei ~I nB ~B
to the cheering crowd after the tension

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had defused.
"This is not the front line. The
front line is to the west; it is to confront
the yuon who are taking our Cambodian
land," he continued, using a term for
the Vietnamese that can be derogatory
in some contexts.
Mr. Rainsy then announced that
the campaign would move a.cross the
Mekong River to the market in Thbong
Khmom province's Suong City. The
road to the market had a large police
and military police presence, but an
absence of soldiers.
Seng Kosal, one of the soldiers
who was manning the main block to
Kompong Cham City, said the military
had deployed to protect a nearby conference.
"We came here to provide security
and order and we blocked the road
because there is a meeting of leaders
in there," he said. "If there is violence,
we will repress."
"Otherwise, we would allow any
party to march through here."
Chet Mann, the deputy commander
of a battalion of the Royal Cambodian
Armed Forces in Kompong Cham,
denied that any military had been
deployed to the area Sunday.
"I went to Kompong Cham City
to have some Chinese noodles and saw
the barricades near the market. Police
,and military police did it. It is their
job," Colonel Mann said.
"There was no military there," he
said.
Kompong Cham provincial governor
Lun Limthai said that the opposition
had been specifically refused permission
to campaign on the blocked street and
a nearby parking lot.
"The city governor did not allow
them to [campaign] there because the
street is small," he said. "It affects
security, public order and could affect
tens of thousands of people."
"Beside the two places, we do not
refuse them," Mr. Limthai said. "We
have many places, so why did they
only want Continued to page 15

�KHMERPOST USA

gc,mua Page.14

Issue 153 May 09th ~22nd, 2014

Asia.Pacific Cultural Heritag~ Days celebrated in Lowell
KhmerPost USA's

elebration

Translated by Sengly Kong, Ph.D
More than 350 people attended a
Gala celebrating the Asia Pacific Cultural
Heritage Days organized by the KhmerPost
USA on Friday night May 2, 2014 from
6:30 pm till midnight in the Cambodia
Town at Hong Kong restaurant on 318
Westford Street making Lowell the first
city to celebrate Asia Pacific American
Cultural Heritage Days.
The Gala meant to promote Asian
Culture was attended by high ranking officials

Mr. Rodney Elliot, Mayor of Lowell,

from the city government represented by

the city of immigrants, welcome the

KhmerPost USA presented in its fol-

reserved tables. We did not have tables for

Mayor Rodney Elliot, community leaders,

National Asia Pacific Cultural Heritage

lowing programs such diverse cultural pre-

walk-in guests. Among the notable guests

businesses owners, Khmer communities

Days and welcome His Excellency

sentations from Southeast Asia as Angkor

of the night include 10 people from

from Lowell, Lynn, Connecticut, Rhode

Ambassador Sichan Siv who is our honored

Dance Troup, Khmer Fashion Show pre-

Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association;

Island, Philadelphia as well as Lao and

keynote speaker of the night. Mr. Elliot

sented by Thida Sour Bridal, Lao Fashion

6 people from Angkor Association; 30

Thai communities. During the occasion

invited all city government to come up to

Show by Loeuk Keo and Doeung Phanom

there was introduction of His Excellency

the stage, and he then presented our special

Masin families; and last but not least

Sichan Siv, former US Ambassador to the

guest a symbolic key to the city of Lowell

Mouy Thai Kick Boxing dance by Mr. Clear,

United Nations, a Khmer American

right after Ambassador Sichan Siv delivered

a Mouy Thai master. Mainstream neighbors

Government official who ever hold high-

his keynote address about his seemingly

admired and were delighted to see the cultures

ranking position in the US government.

endless struggle for hope until achieving

of people who live in their neighborhoods

His presence really helped solemnize the event.

the great success in his life.

but did not know countries of origin.

people from the National Rescue Party;
members of the Cambodia Town;
Senior Care companies as well as banks;
they not only participated but also sponsored
this solemn event whose theme is somehow
meaningful to each group's ideal.
KhmerPost USA has received admiration Continued to page 17

Traditional music-Tep Niyum- kicked off
with a warm Southeast Asian entertaining

Americans."

The event was sold out with all

Ambassador Sichan Siv wrote his . - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- ~
journey to success in his book " Golden

atmosphere through melodically pleasant
traditional music performed by a group of
10 experienced and skilled artists led by

to this skillful keynote speech enthusiasti-

Umass Lowell Classical Music professor,

cally, sometimes with burst of laughs,

Mr. Sovann Khon.
After Soben and Samkhon Pin opened

other times with round of applause, and

the event on behalf of KhmerPost USA,

ended his address with a quote, "we come

Mr. Tolayuth Ok, a master of ceremony

from everywhere and then we become

invited Mr. Richard Howe, author of a

one which is America; we did well, and

book "Legend of Lowell" to share some

never forgot doing good because we as

background about the Asia Pacific Cultural

community leaders we must be committed to

. Heritage Days being celebrated throughout

tmulwg s fi1ii1iUrufl
New Happines Restaurant

Bone" which become an international best
selling book. Audiences listened attentively

preserving our cultural heritage; we must

the United States of America.

Open from 7:30AM-9:00PM

yet other times with standing ovation. He

show the world that we are truly

Etsogo Sushi &amp;
Asian Cuisine
16 Merrimack Street
Lowell, MA01852
Tel: 978-323-7878
Business Hours: Mon-Thur: 11 :00AM to 10:00PM

Fri"' t: 11.00AM to 11 :00PM
Sund y: 12:00PM to 1 0:00PM

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�gfornrn Page.15

Issue 153 May 09th -22nd, 2014

KHMERPOST USA

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and people can propose public forums
to discuss any issues facing them,"
Mr. Bunroeun said. "Don't let your
vote be lost."
With the brief outbreak of military
tension now long out of minds, a more
jovial Mr. Sokha rose to make a pitch
for the votes of commune councilors
from the ruling CPP.
"Do you know which way the
wind is blowing now?" Mr. Sokha
asked the crowd. "The wind is blowing
to the CNRP and you are the representatives of the people. Now the people
vote for the CNRP, if you do not vote
for the CNRP, you are not representatives
of the people."
"Will you follow the will of the
people, or the yuon?"
Mr. Rainsy was more direct, saying
the opposition party is now "secretly
holding hands" with many lower-level
CPP officials, who he said would vote
CNRP on May 18.
"We expect a landslide vote," Mr.
Rainsy said.
"No matter what party you are in,
we are all Khmer. They [the CPP
councilors] know right from wrong,
they pity the country and they love
justice-and they will be on our side."

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these two places? We can consider
these things together."
After delivering short speeches
across the river in Suong City, Mr.
Rainsy and Mr. Sokha led supportersunimpeded-back to their party offices
west of the city, where more than 500
commune councilors from the Sam
Rainsy Party and Human Rights Party
were waiting.
On May 18, commune councilors
around the country elected in June
2012 will vote in the administrative
councils for the districts they fall in,
as well for their overall province or city.
The Sam Rainsy Party and Human
Rights Party merged to form the CNRP
in July 2012.
Mr. Bunroeun told the crowd of
opposition commune councilors not
to forget to vote on election day, laying
out the benefits of the CNRP picking
up district council seats.
"We have a huge power on the
councils-to check the activities of the
district governors and the departments
at the district level, and we also get
the right to make local development
plans," he explained.
"If anyone has any problems, we
can summon a meeting for discussion,

QNtNJt• drms•

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�KHMERPOST USA

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gfornrn Page.16

Issue 153 May 09th -22nd, 2014

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Issue 153 May 09th -22nd, 2014

KHMERPOST USA

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from the audiences or guests for its
welcoming,decoration and ornamentation
that were slcillfully designed by two volunteers; the design of flowers and scene
was done by Ms. Serey Sophanna Yauk
and Ms. Champa Pheng while the decoration and arrangement of tables, table
clothing, and chairs at the Hong Kong
function hall were done by the owner. At
the entrance, artist Chantha Kem displayed his artworks for ethnic and mainstream audiences to view and use for
photo opportunity. Besides these decoration volunteers, the event was also made
possible through a team of 50 volunteers
including traditional musicians and performers of various shows during the
night making the event much appreciated
from the audiences beyond KhmerPost's
expectation. KhmerPost USA wishes to

whole-heartedly thank all the volunteers.
KhmerPost USA also used the
opportunity to recognize achievements
and contributions in the Khmer community
including the recognition of Angkor
Dance Troup for its steadfast promotion
and preservation of Khmer culture, and
presented certificate of appreciation to
founder Mr. Tim Thou who could not
make it to the event but his team members
led by Linda Soupheap Sou, executive
director, were there to receive the certificate on his behalf.
The Gala continued with live band,
Khemara, from 9:30 pm onward with
popular singers and musicians entertaining
our guests till 12 midnights.

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Issue 153 May 09th -22nd, 2014

KHMERPOST USA

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KHMERPOST USA

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mmrua Page.19

LfibDlftffllS 1gnijqJ11UDmE1bfiJb C]EIARLESTON, SOUTH CAROLINA
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It's easier to get to Charleston now.

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away from the downtown historic district.

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rivers, the Ashley and the Cooper. The historic

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For those interested in the history of the
places that just have to be visited. One of them
is Fort Sumter, the place where the shooting
part of the Civil War began on April 12, 1861.
Although I'd spent 20 years visiting

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because it was tough to get there from here

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had never been to that state but the image I

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had wasn't a particularly positive one. Four
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a few days in Charleston if it meant setting

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foot inside Fort Sumter.
A funny thing happened during that trip:

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I fell in love with Charleston. When the
opportunit}'._, arose to return there for a few
days this spring, I seized the chance.

Civil War-wise, Charleston is most
famous for the shelling and capture of Fort
Sumter in April 1861 but Charleston suffered
greatly through the rest 9f the war. The Union
blockade closed the port and made scarce
many of the essentials of life. The Confederate
flag over Fort Sumter also stuck in the collective
consciousness of the northern states and great
efforts were expended to recapture the fort
and punish the city. For example, the movie
Glory, which recounts the heroism of the 54th
Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Regiment
(composed of African American soldiers),
was set just outside Charleston. Battery
Wagner, the objective of the fateful and fatal
final charge of the 54th sits on Morris Island,
just to the southeast of Charleston. Eventually
captured by the Union army, Morris Island
became the site of a huge concentration of

Union artillery that was used to shell both
Fort Sumter and downtown Charleston. The
city claims to be the site of the longest siege
ever on the North American continent (it was
eventually captured by Union forces when
General Sherman cut it off from the rest of the
Confederacy with his march northward after
seizing Atlanta). This caused much of the
downtown to be leveled. It also turned Fort
Sumter into a pile of rubble. When first built,
its red brick walls were three stories high. All
that was left when the Civil War ended was
the first level which is all that remains today of what
is now a National Continued to page 23

�KHMERPOST USA

gfornrn Page.20

Issue 153 May 09th -22nd, 2014

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Fax your resume today to 978-454-4599 or Email to Roger@cstreeauto.com

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Issue 153 May 09th -22nd, 2014

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6 hair Stations,
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Massage, facial and Waxing rooms

Asking $45,00
Continued from Page 19

CHARLESTON, SOUTH

•••

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South Carolina. Thinking of the textile that line the streets. Although the city is
mills leaving Lowell in the 19th century ·. quite walkable, a free shuttle bus continufor the same reason, I was reminded that ously circles the downtown, moving

military academy and the College of
Charleston. Beyond that is more affordable

history does indeed repeat itself.
Charleston does a great job of using

After the war, the destroyed sections residential areas mixed with large industrial
of the city were rebuilt with majestic · and shipping enterprises (the port of

history to drive tourism which in tum
drives retail and the arts. During our stay

tourists mostly from hotels to historic
sites to dining establishments.
Like every city, Charleston undoubtedly
has plenty of problems, but my visits back

houses at the bottom of the peninsula followed by a large stripe of commercial

Charleston is one of the busiest cargo and
passenger hubs on the east coast). On the

we attended a locally-produced play at the
Charleston equivalent of the MRT and

in 2010 and again last weekend showed
the city does a lot of things right, things

buildings filled with banks, law offices
and retail space. Further up the peninsula
is the tourist district filled with hotels,
restaurants, shops and historic businesses.
Finally you have two colleges, the Citadel

drive back to the airport, we passed an
enormous Boeing facility where the
Dreamliner is being assembled which
made me recall past news stories about
Boeing moving this plant from union-

spent Sunday afternoon strolling along
IGng Street, the main retail area, which is
closed to vehicles on the second Sunday
of the month for a street fair that gets
many people - mostly locals from the

that Lowell is trying to do or do better. In
April of 1861, the gaze of Lowell's leaders
focused on Charleston; perhaps in 2014
it's time for that to happen once again.

Park Service site.

�KHMERPOST USA

gfornm Page.24

Issue 153 May 09th -22nd, 2014

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Health Services LLC

Licensed Home Care Provider / Companion Services
Certified Medicare/ Medicaid • Joint Commission Accreditation • Home Nursing Care Provider Licensed by RI Department of Health

Approved Provider of All State Programs: Department of Elderly Affairs / Department of Human Services

Skilled Nursing
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• Safety

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Meal Preparation
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• &amp; rands and Assistance

with TransPortation

Employment
Nurses &amp; CNAs
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Helping Ol.-er 100 Rhode Island

Elderly Southeast Asians
• We Employ Over 50 SQtrtheast Asians

• FREE ASSESMENT

�KHMERPOST USA

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City Council and Mayor

Lowell

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On a cold and foggy Monday morning
in January, lhe 20 14, 2015 Lowell City
Council was sworn into office. ushering a
new era in the Mill City. As is tradition, the
first order of business was to elect a new
mayor for the term. Long·tirne city counc.ilor
Rodney Elliott was given the gavel after l 6
years and long desiring the position.
The council consisted of 5 returning coun•
cilors, Rita Mercier who topped the ticket In
the November election. Elliott, Edward
Kennedy, Bill Martin. and John Leahy who
was elected as the vice chairman of the counci L
First time councilors included Danny Rourke,
former Lowell High School Headmaster
William "Bill" Samaras, and former Zoning
Board member Corey Belanger. Former
mayor and councilor Jim Mllllnaz.zo also
returns to the council after having lost his seat
in the 2011 election.
In his inaugural address, Elliot! stressed
public safety and economic development as
two of his primary issues. Elliott identified a
recent spike i.n gun violence as the top publlc
Elliott also
safety concern of his tenure.
would like to see the city focus on attracting
and retaining new businesses to tlte city. As
mayor, he will also serve as chair of the
school committee which was also sworn ln
later that day. Education priorities include
striving to improve faciJ ilies and student performance.

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the2nd largest Cambodian Community In
Massachusetts is Lynn. Lynn City Council and
Mayor has sworn in on January 6th, a
Cambodian Native.Hong Net.was reelected for

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Vol 08 Issue 145 - 11th- Jan 23th, 2014

EditcMn.Chie
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Mail su\i&gt;scriptioo 1· ·vail ble within, the, U.S.. &amp; Canada! at $6()..0Q ot 70 ~ u.tQS in E:~

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gfotm2 Page.9

Vol 08 Issue 145 - 11th- Jan 23th , 2014

Lowell Videos Show 'Roots, Realities, &amp; Dreams'
Light of Cambodian Children Film wins 2nd prize
process that ran throughout the summer
and fall.

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By: James Ostis
In 2010, The Fighter showed that
the City of Lowell could be a huge hit
when it graces the silver screen. Over
the course of the last few months,
Lowell Heritage Partnership (LHP)
has showcased that you don't need a
Hollywood budget to use the power of
film and video to tell compelling
Lowell Stories.

December 19th - The Light of
Cambodian Children's Sopheap Theam
was named the second prize winner
for a local video contest "Roots,

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Realities and Dreams Community" by
Lowell Heritage Partnership, titled
"Future Stars Summers in Lowell"
highlighting the organization's summer
youth camp. Seven finalists were honored
with total prizes of over $3000 at a
reception hosted by LTC Lowell after a

The $750 prize was donated to
the organization and accepted by LCC
director Sayon Soeun on Sopheap's
behalf.
Gary Bergeron of Lowell won the
contest's $1500 top prize with the
music video "Born and Raised in
Lowell." The video featured an original
song by Michael Noonan and was

produced using the equipment at LTC
Lowell.
Another nonprofit organization,
Habitat for Humanity of Greater
Lowell, won the fan favorite award of
$250 after an open online voting period
during the month
of November. All
told, four of the prize
awards went directly
to area nonprofit
organizations
as
Angkor Dance Troupe
and the Greater Lowell
Ornrnnity Rurlitms
Global Goals Fund
(as a gift from Elysa
Briggs) also received
donations.
The Lowell Heritage Partnership
video contest was in partnership with
Lowell National Historical Park and
made possible through a grant of the
Theodore Edson Parker Foundation.
For more information about LHP initiative,
please visit: www.lowellheritagepartnership.org

January 20, 2014: Martin Luther King Jr. Day
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In Lowell, a celebration of the
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organized each year by Lura Smith and
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Middlesex Community College. This
By Richard P. Howe Jr.
year's event will begin at noon on
Monday, January 20, 2014 is January 20, 2014 in the lobby of the
Martin Luther King Jr. Day. It is a holiday UMass Lowell Tsongas Center (forin Massachusetts so schools and govmerly the Tsongas Arena) and features
ernment buildings will be closed. The
music, dance and speeches that honor
holiday is in honor of Dr. Martin
the life and goals of Dr. King.
Luther King Jr. who was a leader of the

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Vol 08 Issue 145 - 11th- Jan 23th , 2014

KHMERPOST USA

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Vol 08 Issue 145 - 11th- Jan 23th , 2014

KHMERPOST USA

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www.oo.eworl~harmacy.org

Monday-Friday: 9AM-7PM
Saturday: 9AM-4PM
Closed Sunday

(5'- .
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13&amp; Highland Ave., Unit 5
, miriijmoutJlllU9eJgim~iuvg t!Jln st1 E-scnpt ms Lowell, MA 01851
Tel:

978-455-4066 Fax: 978-455-1578

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The International Federation for

released in Paris on Monday.
"The killing of demonstrators by govern-

Human Rights (FIDH), along with local

ment authorities is totally unacceptable.

By Denise Hruby - January 8, 2014

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guns and batons, to address workers'

workers by police in a joint statement

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Arrested Protesters' Whereabouts Still Unknown
By Kuch Naren and Aun
Pheap - January 8, 2014

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January 8, 2014

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of the whereabouts of the clients."
"There are still rumors circulating

Prison and judicial officials on
Tuesday continued to conceal the

that they are being held at CC3 or
CC4," Mr. Sam Ath added, referring
to correctional centers 3 and 4--large
prisons located in the provinces of

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whereabouts of 23 people who were
arrested during protests by striking
garment workers in Phnom Penh last
week, rights workers and a defense

Ill ~ mi m 1
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lawyer said.
Ten people, including union
leaders and political activists, were
arrested by soldiers on Thursday. A

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further 13 were arrested by military
police on Friday during the suppression
of a protest that saw five striking

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workers shot dead.
Am Sam Ath, senior investigator

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with rights group Licadho, said the

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rights groups Licadho and Adhoc, denounced
the Friday shooting of protesting garment

q.,

family and lawyers of those detained
were still being refused their requests

Pursat and Kompong Cham respectively.
" Our staff will go down to the
prison in Kompong Cham province
[CC3] tomorrow to check."
Choung Choungy, defense lawyer
for six of the arrested, said he would
submit a request for bail on behalf of
his clients at the Phnom Penh
Municipal Court today but was also
being kept in the dark about his clients'
location.
Chan Soveth, senior investigator
with local rights group Adhoc, said

information about their whereabouts,"
Mr. Sam Ath said. "All of our defense
lawyers-and the relatives-have also

that he too believed the 23 were being
held at the notorious Kompong Cham
prison.
A joint statement released by
Licadho and the Cambodian Legal
Education Center on Monday described

confirmed that they still are not aware

CC3 as being Continued to Page19

for any information.
"Up to today, we have had no

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Rice exports increased from
205,717 tons in 2012 to 378,856 tons
in 2013 as a result of high demand

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from the European Union as well as

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countries in Asia, according to figures
released Thursday by the Ministry of
Agriculture.
France imported the most
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KHMERPOST USA

gmmm Page.14

Vol 08 Issue 145 - 11th- Jan 23th , 2014

K-PHARMANCY IS OPENED
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Over the years, Lowell has become a
hub for Cambodian-owned businesses in
the United States, but surprisingly, the city
has never had a Cambodian-owned independent pharmacy. But that all changed
on December 28th, as the City of Lowell
celebrated the grand opening of KPharmacy on Westford St. Mayor
Patrick Murphy, City Councilor
Vesna Nuon, and a crowd of about 50
community members were in attendance for the celebration, which
included a ceremonial ribbon-cutting
and remarks from the officials gathered
there.

The recent trend in Lowell and other
cities has been a decline in independent
pharmacies as national chains have taken
on an even bigger share of the market. KPharrnacy's status as a locally owned business
reverses a trend. The Westford St location
is convenient for many residents of the
Lower Highlands, including Murphy who
noted it was a convenient walk for him.
The full-service pharmacy also sells many
food, drink, and household items.
With over 10 years of experience in
retail pharmacy and English and Khmer
speaking staff, K Pharmacy is the largest
Khmer pharmacy in Lowell. K Pharmacy
is located at 280 Westford St in Lowell and
is open 7 days a week.

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mmrna Page.15

Vol 08 Issue 145 - 11th- Jan 23th , 2014

KHMERPOST USA

ea y Cam o ian es· ents f
By Richard P. Howe Jr.
August 6, 2013

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Fifty years ago people in
Lowell knew little about
Southeast Asia but then young
men from here were drafted
and sent to fight in Vietnam.

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number was as high as 30,000. While
there were plenty of jobs, such a large
number of new residents arriving in such a
short time created strains on people and
resources, especially rental housing. But
the greatest impact was on the Lowell
public schools which struggled to find
space and bilingual teachers for the dozens
of new students who were enrolling each
week.
In early 1987, the state department of

Tsongas Arena, is named for PFC Donald
Arcand who died at age 20 when his Army
helicopter was shot down on September 1,
1965. Callery Park, which lies between
Stevens and Wilder Streets in the
Highlands, is named for William T.
Callery who was killed by hostile fire on
February 22, 1966. He was 21.
When America's involvement in the
Vietnam War ended in the 1970s, people
in Lowell assumed that the only future
connection between the city and Southeast
Asia would be the local monuments and
plaques erected in memory of those who
died there. No one imagined how wrong
that assumption would prove to be.
The first refugees from Southeast
Asia arrived in Lowell in the late 1970s.
They were mostly from Vietnam but some
were from Laos and Cambodia. A 1980
census found fewer than 100 people from
Southeast Asia living in Lowell. That early
group was resourceful, however, and
quickly established small businesses,
community support organizations, a temple
and the other things needed to create a
thriving immigrant community. Over the
years, a small but steady stream of Cambodians
and Laotians came to Lowell.
In 1986, however, that stream became
a flood. The "Massachusetts Miracle" saw
this state's economy booming while the
rest of the country suffered from high
unemployment and economic stagnation.
Southeast Asian refugees who had settled
in other parts of America were soon moving
to Lowell, attracted by plentiful jobs and
the already vibrant Cambodian community
in the city.
By 1987, conservative estimates held
that Lowell's residents included 3,000
people from Laos and more than 18,000
from Cambodia. Later estimates said that

education granted an emergency waiver
that allowed Lowell to place 160 bilingual
students, both Hispanic and Asian, in rented
rooms at the YMCA and the Boys Club on
the condition that the city would bring
those students into regular facilities at the
beginning of the new school year. The state
also demanded that the city implement a
central enrollment system that would
begin to address the racial segregation that
had arisen in the Lowell school system.
The school committee refused to
adopt such a plan and so a group of parents,
mostly Hispanic but with the support of
many Southeast Asians and the U.S.
Department of Justice, filed a lawsuit
against the city in federal court.
While that lawsuit was pending, the
people of Lowell in the fall of 1987 elected
several new school committee members.
Almost immediately, relations between
the minority parents and the public school
system began to improve. After countless
hours of negotiations, the lawsuit was settled
and the city adopted a central enrollment
system that would desegregate the
schools. As a result of this plan being
adopted, Lowell moved to the top of the
state's school building assistance program
and by the early 1990s, more than a dozen
brand new schools had been built with the
state paying 90% of the cost.
Today, Cambodian people are an
integral part of the Lowell community and
for many, the events of 1987 seem like
ancient history. But it is important to
understand that things might have ended
differently if many people of good will
from all groups had not come together and
struggled for outcomes that were in the
best interest of all residents of Lowell. It
is a lesson worth remembering today.

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Vol 08 Issue 145 - 11th- Jan 23th , 2014

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�KHMERPOST USA

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murnm Page.18

Vol OS Issue 145 - 11th- Jan 23th, 2014

Cambodia Town of Lowell
or Apsara Jewelry on Middlesex etc.
You can buy necklace with lucky
charmed pendant or bracelet with
artistic design or earrings of Angkorian
style or contemporary Cambodian
fashion. During summer weekends,
you can see traditional wedding
receptions at Cambodian restaurants
with bride and groom wearing a set of
dazzling jewelries; wedding crown,
costumes, and changing each set
every hour throughout the evening.
Traditional wedding is customarily
organized in two parts; the first part
isorganized in a morning at a bride's
home with invited monks chanting
blessings for a couple. The reception
is generally held in the evening with

involves monks chanting blessing.
Three Buddhist temples offer religious services in Lowell; one temple,
known as Glory Buddhist temple, is
located in the Cambodia Town off
Chelmsford Street while two others,
Trairatanaram and Khmer Lowell
Temple, are in neighboring community. There are score of other cultural
entities that make Lowell Cambodia
Town culturally vibrant. Cambodian
Mutual Assistance Association provides culturally appropriate social
services; Metta Health Clinic of
Lowell Community Health Center
provides culturally competent healthcare services; Angkor Dance Troup
and Tep Niyum Musical offer classical and folk dances for various occasions etc.
In sum, Cambodia Town offers
great opportunities for tourists to
experiences authentic cultures and for

duck at Phnom Penh restaurant or invited guests from both sides: the
steamed soy sauce Tilapia (Trey bride's side and the groom's. If interCham Hoy) at Mekong restaurant or ested, one can also buy traditional
Rice Field Sour Fish Soup (Samlor costumes, jewelry, lucky charms, and
Machu Srae) at Piphup Thmei restaurant. other souvenirs at local costume and
All ingredients are authentic and souvenirs shops throughout the Town.
Religion plays important roles in
found at local Grocery Supper
Markets: Phnom Penh Market on most Cambodian American life. From
Branch Street, Hong Kong Market on -birth to death, Cambodians involve
Westford, and Bangkok Market on Buddhism one way or another. Buddhist
monks are, for example, invited to
Chelmsford Street etc.
Authentic jewelry stores are also chant blessing for a newborn although
omnipresent throughout the Cambodia ,this practice is rare nowadays. There
Town. You can find, for example, are usually Buddhist ceremonies
Asian Jewelry on Westford Street, and throughout a year: Phjum Ben, New
Phnom Pich Jewelry or Pailin Jewelry Year, funeral etc each of which

investors to invest in new businesses,
and for Cambodian Americans to be
proud of. Visiting the Cambodia Town
of Lowell gives you not only great
memorable experiences, but also help
promote sustainable economic growth
that would help this former refugee
community to realize its vision of
economically, culturally vibrant and
prosperous Cambodia Town.
The
Lowell Cambodia Town can be easily
accessible from either I-494 exit 35
A-B-C or Route 3 or I-93; it can also
be accessed through a 40-minute ride
by commuter rail from Boston's North
Station.

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By Sengly Kong , Ph.D, Chairperson of Cambodia Town Committee
In 2010, the
City of Lowell
designated a Cam
bodia Town in order
to officially recognize
the Lowell Cambodian
American
community's contribution over the past three decades
to revitalizing the partially blighted
lower highland neighborhood and to
elevate interest in the area's stores and
restaurants, attract new businesses,
bring in tourists, and increase civic
pride.
The designation was a timely
response to the aspiration ofthe community and businesses as reflected in
their positive responses to a brief survey
in early 2010 conducted by the
Cambodian Mutual Assistance Association
(CMAA) of the greater Lowell. In
October 29, 2011, a Cambodia Town
Committee, an organization of volunteers, was set up with the support of
the Cambodian community and businesses; and the Committee works
closely with the City and other community based organizations to
advance a vision of economically, culturally vibrant and prosperous
Cambodia Town of Lowell.
Lowell is home to the second
largest Cambodian American community in the United States after Long
Beach, California. According to
Richard Howe, co-author of a book:
Legendary locals of Lowell, Cambodian
refugees were attracted in large numbers
to Lowell by relatively plentiful jobs
in the mid 1980s and the already
vibrant Cambodian community in the
city. According to the 2010 US Census,
Lowell has about 22,000 Cambodians;
however, it is widely agreed that
Cambodians in Lowell were seriously
undercounted. Community leaders,
who live and work for decades in the
community, estimated that there are
approximately 35-40,000 Cambodians
about one third of the city population;
the estimate is quite consistent with

extrapolated school enrollment data.
As the result, Lowell has a large proportion (20.2%) of Asians compared
to only 5.3% statewide and also has a
high proportion (14.8%) of Asianowned business versus 4.5% statewide
(Census 2010).
There are at least 200 Cambodian
American businesses of all sizes and
kinds most of which are concentrated
in the Cambodia Town. Cambodian
restaurants are ubiquitous; each offers
a variety of authentic ethnic dishes,
and it also tends to have its signature
dish based on customer preference.
For example, customers usually like a
sour beef stew (Samlor Machu Sach
Koa) at Red Rose restaurant or roasted

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Continued from Page 12

Arrested Protesters'
Whereabouts Still...
"among the harshest prisons in
Cambodia."
CC3 director Kea Sovanna
refused to confirm or deny on
Monday that the prisoners were
there, but could not be reached
Tuesday.
Sok Sam Oeun, director of the
Cambodian Defenders Project, a
legal aid NGO, said that he had not
seen a similar case in Cambodia
since the U.N. supervised elections
here in 1993.
"This is the kind of problem
that happened during the 1980s
quite often, and so perhaps this
means we have gone back to that
period," Mr. Sam Oeun said.
"[Now] sometimes they do not
allow the prisoners to contact their
lawyer or family member, but even
then they would still not hide from
people where they were held."

�· Vol OB Issue 145-11th-

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287 Appleton St. Lowell MA 01852

Immigration • Divorce • Auto Crash

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Vol 08 Issue 145 - 11th- Jan 23th , 2014

New Year,
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With the new year comes new leadership for one of Lowell's oldest Cambodian
cultural institutions. After four years as
the president of the board of directors,
Linda Sopheap Sou was named as the
new executive director of Angkor Dance
Troupe. In her new role, she will oversee
much of the day-to-day programmatic elements
of the organization. Lianna Kushi, who
served as the vice president in 2013, takes
over as the, new president of the board,
which is tasked with providing the overall
planning and direction for the troupe.
Sou, the daughter of troupe founder
and director of operations Tim Thou, has

H1Jr9MrhUNmJfi '1

been involved with the group since its
inception and is excited about the latest
chapter of what has been a lifelong passion.
"It is an honor to take on the role of executive director and to be a part of the team
that will make sure our vision comes
true."
Last May at the law offices of
Gallagher &amp; Cavanaugh, Angkor Dance
Troupe convened a community discussion,
"Visioning Angkor's Future," in which the
organization laid out its short, medium,
and long term plans.
That vision already includes a packed
calendar for 2014. The Evolution of
Cambodian Dance Film Series continues
with on January 21 , with a free screening
of the Monkey Dance at the Lowell
National Historical Park Visitors Center.
On April 3, Angkor Dance Troupe will
collaborate with UMass Lowell's Arts &amp;
Ideas and the World Music Ensemble for
a major fundraising performance at the
University's Durgin Hall. The troupe's
annual recital will be held on June 7th
where there will be a demonstration of the
new annual examination process that will
start for the class of 2015. Finally, in
October, Angkor Dance Troupe will
establish a permanent residency at the
Merrimack Repertory Theater in the first
year of a multi-year collaboration with the
support of the Greater Lowell

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Community Foundation and Lowell
Cultural Council. In addition to these
new endeavors, the troupe will continue
to provide its full schedule of weekly
classes and regular performances at various
festivals and cultural events throughout
the year.
The training program and the MRT
partnership were both goals outlined in
the two-year plan at last year's visioning
session. Longer-term goals in process
include the establishment of a permanent
Lowell Angkor Arts Academy and fulltime touring company. With a passionate staff and board of directors, Angkor
Dance Troupe has a leadership team in
place truly dedicated to the realization of
their vision. For more information on
Angkor Dance Troupe, please visit
www.angkordance.org or call (978) 2751823.

�KHMERPOST USA

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Vol 08 Issue 145 - 11th- Jan 23th , 2014

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Tel : (215) 455-7810 I Ricky: (215) 485-1425

�KHMERPOST USA

..,

mmrua Page.24

Vol 08 Issue 145 - 11th- Jan 23th , 2014

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LOWELL

ELDER C RE
978

596 - 1111

www.lowelleldercare.com

345 Chelmsford St. Lowell, MA 0185 1/ .,,

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g~mua Page.25

Vol 08 Issue 145 - 11th- Jan 23th , 2014

KHMERPOST USA

n

2 3
By Richard P. Howe Jr.
The 2014 political year in Lowell
started with the shocking announcement
by City Manager Bernie Lynch that he
would resign his office on March 10,
2014. The city council will now begin
the task of selecting his replacement.
Although the City Manager's resignation
occurred in 2014, it was events in
2013 that laid the groundwork for his
departure so let us now review some
of the important political events in
Lowell from the past year.
In November, four new city
councilors were elected. They are
Dan Rourke, Jim Milinazzo, Bill
Samaras and Corey Belanger. Those
who are leaving the council are
Mayor Patrick Murphy who did not
seek reelection and Marty Lorrey,
Vesna Nuon and Joe Mendonca who
all failed to win reelection. Returning
to the council will be Rita Mercier,
Rodney Elliott, Ed Kennedy, Bill
Martin and John Leahy. (At the January

0

6, 2014 Inauguration Ceremony, the
new council selected Rodney Elliott
to be Mayor for the next two years).
A big issue in the city council
election and throughout the community
was violence and public safety. The
police assured residents that statistically there was less crime in 2013
than there was in 2012, many residents felt differently. Much of the
violence involved shootings in the
lower Highlands and Centralville but
downtown also became the focus of
the public safety debate as the city
searched for ways to hold downtown
bars accountable for the behavior of
unruly customers.
There were also leadership changes
for the Lowell Public Schools. Steve
Gendron, who served on the city
council in the 1990s and on the planning
board for the past few years, decided
to run for school committee and won
a seat. With just seven candidates for
six seats there was only one who lost.
That was Robert Gignac who had just
finished his first term on the school
committee. In other school news, Brian
Martin, former city councilor, mayor,
city manager, and Congressional district
director, was hired as the new Lowell
High School headmaster.
There were other personal changes
in the city and in nearby communities.

Chief Financial Officer Tom Moses
recently left Lowell when he was
hired to be town manager in Hudson.
He has not yet been replaced. Ken
Lavallee retired as superintendent of
police in March. He was immediately
replaced on an interim basis by
Deputy Superintendent Deborah
Freidl and in November, the city manager
choose veteran captain Bill Taylor to
be the new superintendent.
The November city council election
was not the only big election in 2013.
In June, there was a special election to
fill the U.S. Senate seat vacated when
John Kerry (who once lived in
Lowell) was named Secretary of
State. That election was won by longtime Democratic Congressman Ed
Markey who defeated Republican
nominee Gabriel Gomez statewide
and also in Lowell, 58% to 42%.
Perhaps the best new in 2013 was
the continued growth of UMass Lowell
was a big story in 2013 . There are new
buildings such as the Health and Social
Science Building and the new parking
garage on South Campus and the University
Crossing student center at Pawtucket
and Merrimack Streets is going up
quickly. UMass also received much
national attention for the improving
quality of its faculty and students
which benefits the entire community

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�KHMERPOST USA

Lowell City Manager
Lynch to resign
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Rathe" s Auto Service

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lnspaction General
Repairs and Maintenance

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gmmm Page.27

Vol 08 Issue 145 - 11th- Jan 23th , 2014

V

The n~w city council will not
have to wait long for its first major
decision. At the end of the January
6th council meeting, the first of the
new term, City Manager Bernard
Lynch announced his intention to
resign from his office effective March
10th, 2014. Lynch, who was first
hired in July 2006, had less than a
year remaining on his contract and a
major question mark of the new
council was whether or not his deal
would be extended. But Lynch had
other plans, and in keeping with the
terms of his contract, gave the council
two months notice of his plans to exit
375 Merrimack St.
Lynch's 7 ½ year stint as manager
makes him one of the longest serving
city managers in Lowell's history.
During his time in office, the city was
able to drastically strengthen its

u

MON-SAT, 8:30AM-5:30PM
SUN. EMERGENCY ONLY

City Manager, Bernard Lynch
financial well-being after facing large
deficits and being placed on a
Massachusetts Department of Revenue
watch list during the previous administration. Lynch also made efforts to
reach out to the diverse communities
of Lowell through board appointments and supported various innovative
municipal government reforms.

-

- -

-

-

-

-

5105 N 2ND ST PHILADELPHIA PA 19120 TEL (215) 329-2418
Fax (215) 329-2419 Rath CELL \215) 431-6376

r~)

Homecare Agency

e,,1t.1tnfl'Je1jaRln~fl6 ieqlfiame
'lf,:;lffl'JeMtlfPeSf~ ie,imtm•ie.;ets:
Group Adult Foster Care Program (GAFC)
f!IS!ftI!fO iOfff,:;lfitm~tnltmfl

Compassionate Care &amp; Reliable
Professional &amp; Cultural Sensitive
Management &amp; Staffs speak Khmer

MassHealth

mit6 Group Adult Foster Care (GAFC) Hmam.m:[/tflt11rufrfi1uJnrrcniJfJ fem.it, &amp;8W1!1Sff cmftctGfifiM9ii1CI ffdnttfit11ifsc;J; filfi&amp;Gmflm&amp;S181sssbt,
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Accucare Homecare Agency is the perfect solution for seniors and others who are not ready to leave their home for an institutional setting or live with reltives because ofillness
or chronic conditions. We improve your life by providing one-on-one compassionate senior care in the comfort ofyour own home.

,BrgmagwJttffaffgii,s:t;1stMff!ff(Bl111sw~nn: §t1snatlfi1!1 :

a&amp;11iu,t111aagf &amp;11t;1s :

To be eligibled fur GAFC you must:
-IMGS1fi:t8 (live in subsidized or public housing)
-H1t!J l!.J~ mtfltJ&amp;g1 (age 22 years and older)
-1flM&amp;fflMM!81 (eligible for Masshealth Standard)

Bene.its you will get:

-lljlFi11aeeffntJ,:n!1i[~s1u1mc~trfit,nmrmmiJ1tt11gr1et11fd@n u,j]n-

-tasn11fdt97ft19ff/Clfhfl.198fJW ttJru&amp;aG&amp;lJG81t1Jff.jGCJ9f alJG9ft11!1SGW
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with one or more personal care tasks such as bathing, dressing, toileting,
meal preparation and/or moving)

-1!1SFi1fll~fll1.ff..nwfC19.Jff1fl.1£S~/i (have J?,hysici;;n sta!emen! ofyour condition)
-lfjffj1Sht111i GWG~fifr[Bm'GI Sl,Fi1fllfjf!iit!JWfflf!Glfi!ffi (be screened and
approved for the program)

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li,~'lY"'fd (pl!rsonaJcareserviceinyourhome, uptoonehourofserviceeachda.y)
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(an individual care plan dt!veloped by a registered nurse and case manager)
-llwicrucru&amp;M,f'i~WIFi1lff1[Jt~ff1ft~ff~fJ (ongoing monitoring ofneeds)
-M1!1a/'ifl1fjf11fi@l,f!fi l!1tiG1!1lJ (24-hour access to services)

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for o ll~ nn, R re, and Bo ton

�KHMERPOST USA

Vol 08 Issue 145 - 11th- Jan 23th , 2014

9tltUU8 Page.28

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                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
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by the Cambodia Daily free of charge effective
date: 6/19/2009

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ISSUE 103 Mar. 23th - April .5th, 2012

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~Uction (603) 893-7777
In Salent, NH-Just 20 Minutes front Lowell MA

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Starts Wednesday at 9AM-5PM
Only 40 Minutes From Lynn and Revere, MA
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Or You Can Even Bid Online From Philadelphia, PA or New Jersey and Have The Car Delivered to Your Home"

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NH Lic#Auctioneer Alan Chambers/20 Hampshire Road - Salem NH 03079

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Cambodia-Linked Investors Sentenced in Seoul
By Simon Lewis
THE CAMBODIA D A ILY

The chief executives of the firms behind

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abroad, according to a South Korean court
official.
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list of officials at the Busan Savings Bank
that were sentenced last month in South

Korean for their involvement in all ocating
illegal loans and paying government officials
to cover it up.
Lee Sang-ho, CEO of World City Co
Ltd the finn behind the $2 billion Camko
City satellite city in Phnom Penh 's Russei
Keo district, which is currently stalled was
sentenced to five years in pnson on Feb.
21, Cho Won-kyong, information officer at
the Seoul Central District Court, said in an
email on Wednesday.
The second man continue page 8

MARCOTTE LAW FIRM
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45 MERRIMACK STREET
LOWELL, MASSACHUSETTS
(978) 458-1229
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(978) 458-1229

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ISSUE 103 Mar. 23th - April .5th, 2012

KHMERPOST USA

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EM'l~tru~ Page.07

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;~n.; The Cambodia Daily
1U1nndqb1aa1m:fjbtilS(ffl6LUfflS Court Charges Driver After Koh Kong Bus Crash
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(dfflUiJ(Ufflofilfi• By THE CAMBODIAAnd Simon Lewis pensat10n from mustCambodian get ~omSaing Soenthrith
Th~ victims
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mmeme

The Koh Kong Provincial Court yesterday charged a bus driver with careless
driving, fleeing the scene of an accident
and causing injury in Tuesday ' s fatal
crash, which led to the death fo two foreign touri sts and the injury of 45 others,
police said.
Koh Kong provincial traffic police
chief Ouk Sokha said the driver, Sam
Samnang, 35, was arrested in Phnom Penh
after the bus operator, Paramount Angkor
Express Co Ltd, cooperated with police on
Wednesday to apprehend him.
Mr. Samnang was returned to Koh
Kong and charged under three counts of
Article 81, Mr. Sokha said.
The driver blamed the condition of the
road for the crash and said he had hit a
rock at high speed, according to Mr.
Sokha.
The remaining three injured foreign
victims left the Koh Kong Provinci al
Hospital yesterday, traveling to Thailand,
the hospital's deputy chief, Suon Samith,
said.
A young Cambodian girl who lost her
left arm in the crash remains in the hospita! , Mr. Samith said , adding that the
injured had received free medical care at
the hospital.

GATEWAY FAmlLY DEnTAL
"

NOW OPENC:D AT GATEWAY CENTER II

.

(978) 455-5044
~

4

~~

.

DR. SERENA B. (HOOP
Dr. ~
serena B. Chuop was born in Cambodia. She
receivedg ~ ' Bachelor of Science from Boston Unihet
versity""and went on to graduate from Boston University
"'Goldman• SchooJ of IJenNil Medicine in the year
'"'2000. For .over l 0 years, she has been in privat~
practices providing~atl aspects of'6-eneral Dentistry.
Dr. Chuop }).as opened a brand new ~tate of the art ·oental
practice.th.ft includes d\g'ital x-ray, paperless patient
C'hart s}ifom, arrd "brand ne~ aental equipments. . •

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Insurance Company (Cami nco), which
insures Paramount.
"It' s a long process to pay insurance
for them because some of the victims hvae
left Cambodia," said Noch Savin, an official in Caminco ' s claims department.
The regularity of bus crashes which
kill 25 people in Cambodia last year,
according to the national · police could
threathen the country's tourism revenues,
co-president of the Government-Private
Sector Tourism Working Group Ho Vandy
said.
"If the happens time after time, we will
los_ the trust of tourisits," he said.
e
Mr. Vandy said that following the news
of the crash Tuesday, the issue of safety
for the tour buses was raised at a meeting
fo the private-sector working group of
tourism at the Cambodian Chamber of
Commerce.
.
"We plan to say [to the government)'
that the law enforcement should b~ it'
strengthened to have more safety ... for
tourists and passengers.
:
"If they don ' t follow and obey the law,:
they will get punishment."
'"
Mini ster of Touri sm Thong Kho n
could not be reached for comment.

�ISSUE 103 Mar. 23th - April .5th, 2012

KHMERPOST USA
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Cambodia-Linked ...

6

H']t9tr!u~s 1' tuasHrijl:lrnH']ttlrtllfitrCljJlfin
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to be sentenced was Lee Tae-hwan,
CEO of NSRIA Co Ltd, which is behind a
$1 billion airport project in Siem Reap
province, which has not yet broken
ground, Mr. Cho said.
"[T]hey were punished for breach of
trust in the process of getting a loan from
Busan Savings Bank for Phnom Penh new
city development project and Siem Reap new
airport development project in Cambodia
etc [sic]," he said.
Also among those to be arrested last
month was Park Yeon-ho, the fonnerchairman
of Busan Savings Bank, who received a
seven-year jail tenn, as well as Kim Hae-soo,
who served as an aide for South Korean
President Lee Myung-bak between 2008 and
2010.
In June, South Korean officials said
prosecutors had widened their investigation
from illegal loans at the bank to investments
in Cambodia. At that time, construction on
the 120-hectare, 6,000-unit CamKo City
had stopped. As of yesterday, there was
still no construction work gomg on at the
side in Russei Keo district.
Kheng Ser, assistant to World City 's vice
president, claimed he was unaware of the
sentencing.
"T do not know because this is in Korea.
We do not have any information here [in
Cambodia]," he said, adding that the senrencing of World City 's CEO would not
affect progress of the CamKo City project.
Without the project' s main investor,
companies from Vietnam, China and Japan
are now looking into taking over the
CamKo project, said Sung Bonna, president
.__of _o nn R _al _,w_ho_s_e_ rm i_ _v _ _ed_i_ _
_ _B _ _a__e _ty
fi_1 _ s_in _o lv _ n

finding new capital for the venture.
"There are a lot of international parties
interested in investing [and] who are waiting
to take over," he said.
The Siem Reap airport project by NSRIA
has also ground to a halt; even though the
firm had initially announced that it would
break ground in rnid-2011. The proposed
mega project is supposed to include a special
econornic zone and a new city, and the airport
would process up to 15 million passengers
a year when completed.
Secretary of State at the Council of
Ministers Tekreth Sarnrach, who leads a
government steering committee on the proposed airport project, said he was not aware
that NS RIA , s CEO had been sentenced to
jail in Korea, and added that the project
would still go ahead.
"The problem of the company is not
the problem of the project," Mr. Sarnrach
said, adding that construction would begin
in April or May. "The company is deal mg
with financial problems. One bank [Busan]
collapsed. They need to find another new bank."
Sunny Soo, country head of the global
real tor Knight Frank, said the developments
could survive the loss of the CEOs.
"It depends," he said. "If it doesn 't reach
outside these two people, there can be just
achangeofmanagement.Itdoesn 't mean the
projects don ' t have a chance."
Stil l. Mr. Soo said that attracting new
investors proves hard to access.
" It could have some negative impact if
it is in the case of receiver-ship, when corporate transparency and image is important," he said.
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KHMERPOST USA

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9bl~tru~ Page.09

ISSUE 103 Mar. 23th - April .5th, 2012
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for over n years, Conway Insurance Agency has
been your community's one-stop provider of quality
insurance services in New England.
We are a full-service agency offering:
• Personal
• Business Insurance
• Prc,perty
Insurance
•

Autos

•
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•
•
•

Homes
Apartments
Jewelry
f'ioc arts
Collectibles

•
•
•
•
•
•

Liability
Professional l.iahility
Worker's compensation
Bonds
Auto, Garage keepers.
Disability and life insurance
{individual and group productsl
• Other specialty progra:ns

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P.O. Box 1744
77 E. Merrimack Street
l,0-..i,II, MA 01853

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Tel: 978-454-5054
Fax: 978-453-2480

INSURANCE AGENCY

www.Conwaylnsurance.com

f1Jgf1JH1'1 Philip Muth, Philip@Conwaylnsurance.com

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someone was suilable and
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manner they passed by one house after another,

m r:tJrthg LtJgl!l Bl:lijrthg ti li tirurihu'h aru1tm ti f'i 1 accepting food from all patrons.
187- Sometime there were people who respeclful 9dr1- ~ smmillB ITTtuf'i millm a f'itmu!tlrn
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if there was a proper reason. At the patron's home,
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um9~msrnruuJ1Mtll Htfoy ymLf'iiitr:lru~smstg causing them to understand that after doing good or
tuirn ~Btll:lel:lth!;ff'i9~ruuruthf118 Y~1Jtml:lLtrif'ir:l bad thing, they would correspondingly gain either
!'Jl:ltL7ffiU!JUj~ 1JHB11iliHB87Bt9jtll 1 tflrnUTlf'ifllm happiness or miiery, in eilher this or in a future li fe.
He also ad;)sed and instrucled them to practio:e diliti-iii1ri1 L9~ tums tm an9r:Jrurlsmti9J7rn~a Luttin
gently the ifuddha-dharma. There after the Buddha
turiu~uYtthrnrnf'iti!j~f'ithri 1 mrutuMtr:ll:luHutl 1 returned to tffe monastery.

~r111-tBit1qtir!jtB1g1~.

tm~gthi;[lfiiij!l:ifoti
yt Biim a~tl

rnii~rn mitthrnu
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9l:irl:iffi'4gLm
fo ft 1J giljgJlrnB a~ Lli9J tl a1inliru.J uili mrutu L9l:i

188-ln 1he monas1ery, the Buddha us~ ~o sil qui-

,._

etl y in the res! hall or
under a tree in the surrooodings waiting until all
the 15hiksus had returned

msr~nrutuirn rmfiljrgl:itmljt9iMnf'iuBu 1 rugr:Jru
~
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from their alms round and

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had fi ni shed eating and

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then "':,ent

ftr a while inlo

&lt;hi s room to rest. When all

ajiljmjli u1rn~L9l:itnljNrtfi5rr:lrnft1JITTMJ7rntBi the bhikkhus had assembl ed in the discussion hall , the
mrufi~jjtgut::IM1f'i1jluH ~BLUljtU{'iti!j~thiinjs slj Buddha woaffi g/ a sermon that be fit1ed the par1icturi u~ u ITT rn ~ms L~ a UJ ttl a:1~ ri ~ gilj HMtri B ular occasion. Or he would encourage the bhiksus

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during their discussion to learn and practice'llil igent-

Mtmr:lrutmruttlifatmsgis!'JljU!JUJ~thrirng 1

ly !he Buddha-dharma so tll'at they might achi eve"the
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189-When the Buddha had fini shed expounding the

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ple's natures and characters. When he foundthat

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li

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186- The Buddha usual ly got up before dawn, look

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m,:mtUfifiHtUsmmrurn mtlfi iiruijlj

❖ JUfiltl Btltl.Jtlt~t:JthfiltUlt tl tthm ~runriit.11m ❖ Original Illuatration and Naration in Thai by
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Gunapayuta.
❖ Ul'itLUthfiltUlHtltmu~tthm Ulj ri .m.m
T
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❖ Colori ng by Yann Fang Lee

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often requested 1ha1 the
Buddha outline !he mai n
objeclives of dharma S?
thal they"coulcj understand
and recite it in a way 1hat•
b~lted thejr panicular
natures an~ capacities.
The Buddha woujd 1hen
consider the nature and the degree of ad'7ancement of
the indi vi~ ua, and give an easy imelli;tble o~ a very
deep verse that was most suitable fo r that particul ar
person. There after the bhiksus dispersed, each bhi k-• •
su would find a quiel place in Ihe forest or under a
tree or in a deserted dwelling, where he would sit
down to medi tate and /ecite the verse,i~at th~ Buddha
had giveA to hi~ The Buddha would also return to •
his own livi ng qmirters.
(Continued to after Issue)
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ISSUE 103 Mar. 23th - April .5th, 2012

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ISSUE 103 Mar. 23th - April .5th, 2012

KHME RPOST USA

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ISSUE 103 Mar. 23th - April .5th, 2012

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·itJ~ff!fij!lfJ~l(f!i f Civic engagement high among boomers
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Americans were civically active in a variety of
ways, working with others to improve their
communities, according to the 2011 Civic Life

teering, are more likely to get involved in

in America: Key Findings on the Civic Health of

dence similar to what researchers see across
the "volunteer lifecycle" the arc of civic involve-

the Nation research recently released by the
Corporation for National and Community
Service and the National Conference on

groups, contact public officials, or work with
neighbors. In addition, the results show evi-

ment that tends to increase as citizens feel a
deeper connection to their communities

Citizenship.With nearly nine in 10 American

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and their children's schools.Other key findings

least a few times a month, and a third actively
participating ·n groups or organizations, civic

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through personal networks, their workplace,

households sitting down to dinner together frequently, more than half discussing politics at

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engaged long into their lives in a pivotal num-

life in America continues to be dynamic.In part-

include

that

Americans

remain

civically

b~r of ways. Older Adults (age 65 and older)
ranked #1 in voting (58.9%), church or religious involvement (22.7%) , service or civic

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group participation (10.4%), and doing favors

collect most of the data for Civic Life in America

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Survey.

Civic · Engagement

cussing politics frequently (38.5%), volunteer-

Supplement is designed to gauge the health of

ing (29.3%), and serving as a group officer or

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frequently eating dinner with household mem-

identify ways to strengthen the participation of

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(born 1965-1981) ranked #1 in the category of

activities.The survey also helps civic leaders

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committee member (12.5%).Generation X

often residents engage in a variety of civic

bers (90.9%) , participation in school groups

citizens in making a positive impact in their

(19.5%), and participation in sports or recre-

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communities.A majority of Americans partici-

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also provides data on civic participation on the

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three of the five civic engagement categories
measured in the report: political action, con-

national level, all 50 states and the District of

necting to information/current events, and

the U.S. The rankings of the cities and states

\,Jfirr1 stlm~tl,97Hu1Eltg~H~Mjti7'11t§lt@El[JtUt9ithturuiru-H~tq_J social connectedness. More than a third were

were based on five major categories: political

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active across several of the activities in the

action;

remaining two categories: service and volun-

events; social connectedness; service; and

teering and participating in an organized group.

participating in a group. (Source: United Way

The research su·ggests that civic engagement

of Southeastern Pennsylvania, 10/04/2011)

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THE CAMBODIA DAILY

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Prison Law Sails Through National Assembly
By Neou Vannarin
THE CAMBODIA DAILY
Lawmakers at the National Assembly
yesterday overwhelmingly voted to pass
the draft Prison Law without amemdments despite some lingering concerns
about prison labor, royal pardons and the
growing prison population.
The chapters debated at the Assmebly
yesterday concerned jail management,
prisoner education and training, rehabilitation, pardons release and punishment.
SRP lawmaker and party spokesman
Yim Sovann suggested altogether striking
one chapter that allows prison directors to
enter into contractss with private firms to
sell whatever vegetables the prisoner
grow or whatever handicrafts they make.
He said making a profit out of prison
labor would drive image conscious firms
out of the country or keep them at bay.
"If we keep chapter 7, Cambodia will
lose more than it will gain," he said. "And
if we gain, it will go only to a few prisoners. But it will affect the whole ... economy. If we check international law, there is
a contradiction, because it says to prohibit all kinds of use of prisoner labor."
Interior Minister Sar Kheng countered
that the law had full support of the
Commerce Ministry and that the work
would give the prisoners life skills they
could use to earn a living once they left.
"First, the week is voluntary with no
force, and the law does not contradict any
international Jaws," he said. "We do it for

the prisoners' benefit, to make a better
living for the prisoners. And they can earn
some money, so when they return home
they can have some money for their families."
SRP lawmaker Cheam Channy also
complained that the procedure for winning royal pardons spelled out in the draft
appeard more bureaucratic than the one
currently in place, and that a section
allowing the prime minister to request
pardons needed to be . clarified.
Specifically, he said it should make reference to other Jaws that require a prisoner
to serve atleast two-thirds of a jail term
before a pardon can even be considered.
Mr Channy also complained that the
goverment was filling the prisons with too
many poor and innocent Cambodians
merely protecting their properties against
land grabbers, to which Mr Kheng replied
that Cambodia at 0.1 percent of the population had a lower incarceration rate than
Australia, China, Russia, Thailand and
the US.
After waching the debate, Am Sam
Ath of human rights group Licadho raised
an issue with a prqvision that resquired
letters of complainl from prisoners to
prosecutors to pass through the hands of
the very prison staff they may be complaining about.
"There need to be more amendments,
but this is the first step," he said. "It is
good."

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. Ministry Offers Third· Differing Figure on Debt lrifi!iltnlffl1§Ul'!JlfiUOijfRIBUDJ]Rlulfi
By Hui Reaksmey
THE CAMBODAILY
The Finance Ministry yesterday
released a statement attempting to clarify
how much the country owes to foreign
countries and development partners, saying that near the end of 2010, the debt
stood at $3.3billion.
The ministry's debt total, published in
an advertisement in local newspaper Koh
Santepheap Daily, differs from figures
provided recently by a senior government
official, the National Bank and Prime
Minister Hun Sen.
Last month, CPP lawmaker Cheam
Yeap said that the country's debt stood at
$7 billion, or 63 percent of last year's
gross demostic product, a figure that .was
apparently disputed by Mr Hun Sen, who
announced last week that the debt totaled
only $2 billion. Also in October, the
National Bank said that Cambodia owed
$5.4 billion, of which $2.5 billion was
borrowed from other countries.
"Cambodia has a total debt amounting
J:o nearly $3.3 billion by late 2010, or 29
percent of GDP," according to the Finance
Ministry statement published yesterday.

The Finance Ministry in March said
the total debt as of the end of 2010 at $3 .1
billion.
Ngoun Sokha, director general at the
National Bank, said the Finance Ministry
should know the debt level.
"The government is the one who holds
the debt list, so nobody knows better than
them," she said, adding that there were
many variables when working out how
much the country owes.
"The data belongs to the government,
which takes notes," she said.
Last month, Mr Yeap said that he
included the $1.8 billion Cambodia owed
to the US and Russia in his figure of $7
billion. He said that $4 billion alone was
owed to China, while the remainder was
owed to other countries and organizations
such as the Asia Development Bank, the
World Bank and the International
Monetary Fund.
Last month, China approved a $500
million loan to Cambodia. It also gave
$1.2 billion in interest-free Joans in late
2009. According to the 2012 draft budget
law, Cambodia has reserved the right to
borrow $1.1 billion more next year.

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ISSUE 94 Nov13th - 241\ 2011

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KhmerPostUSA@gmail.com
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Sam Khoeun
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(781) 244-0522

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KhmerPost USA, LLC is an independent newpaper that aims to facilitate mass communication
among the Cambodian communities, their neighboring communities, and families. We aim to address
local, community, and national news; and give an
insight into Cambodia &amp; global news. We also
strive to bridge the language and cultural gaps and
reduce social isolation by publishing in Khmer &amp;
English.
It published twice a month in Pennsylvanian &amp;
Massachusett.

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· Design Staffs:
Leang Heng &amp; Mong Meng

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KHMERPOST USA

ISSUE 94 Nov13th - 241\ 2011

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World Wide Travel &amp; Tour Service
Cambodia - Vietnam - Laos - Thailand

Phii~delphia, Pa 1$1'"
Tel: (215) 329;2036 ,.
tfax : (2 15) 329~ I 6 r:
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KHMERPOST USA

ISSUE 94 Nov1311, - 24"', 2011

Yoo's Auto Service and Collision
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... To Hong Kong Market
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573440 Older 2nd St

Philadelphia, PA 19120

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ISSUE 94 Nov13th - 24th , 2011

KHMERPOST USA

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KHMERPOST USA

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EJtUtru~ Page 11

ISSUE 94 Nov13th - 241\ 2011

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__ISSUE 94 Nov13th - 2411&gt;, 2011

KHMERPOST USA

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EMUtrus Page 13

ISSUE 94 Nov13th - 24th , 2011
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Dirty Lake Prompts Swimming
Ban by Banlung Authorities
By Kuch Naren
THE CAMBODIA DAILY
Banlung City authorities have b~
mned
people from taking a dip at the popular
Ratanakkiri tourist attraction Boeng Yeak
Lorn after discovering the lake's usually
crystal clear water had become green and
muddy, officials said yesterday.
"For the sal(e of tourists ' safety, we
have placed a ban prohibiting local and
foreign tourists from swimming in the
law," said Banlung City governor Ly Vint.
He added that the water turned green on
Firday, leading authorities to undertake an
investigation.
"Some tourists, despite the ban, took
the water and drank from it, while some
others tried to take a swim," said Mr Vint
'Those who swam didn't get itchy, while
those who drank it didn't get sick."
Nevertheless, samples of the water
had been taken by the provincial department of industry, mines, and energy and
sent for laboratory testing in Phnom Penh
on Friday, said Hem Vanthan, provincial
department director.

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"It's dirty.. .very dirty now, but it is a
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adding that the laboratory test is likely to
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The ban will last as long as the samples are being tested, said Mr Vint.
"This year's unusual change is nothing related to pollution caused by mineral
companies, because there is no agro-business or mineral firms doing activity near
the source of water flowing into the lake,"
he added.
Mr Vint said he wasn't particularly
worried about a loss of tourism due to the
ban. "In fact, there are more local tourists
now coming to see the phenomenon," he
said.
Chhay Thy, a provincial monitor for
rights group Adhoc, said the water
appeared to be oily and dirty but not
smelly and that local vendors had started
a brisk business selling, at $0:-2.5 or $0.50
a pop, half liters of the dirty water.

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�KHMERPOST USA

ISSUE 94 Nov13th - 241\ 2011
A

S:@iSj6ff $Si$6C1W!iSfi1~
A Pictorrial Biography of Saky amuni Buddha
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❖ Original Illuatration and Naration in Thai by
Gunapayuta.
❖ Translation into English by A Lu.
❖ Coloring by Yann Fang Lee ·
❖ Translation into Khmer by Bhikkhu Kong Am.

But King Suddhodana was angry and disappointed. The
prince begging for food in his own country! In his own country
the crown-prince was entitled to. take anything he wanted
without asking for pennission at all! So the king, looking
at the situation in this way, naturally felt quite vexed.
156-King Suddhodana went
before

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poinment and indignation: "My
father, am to receive? You have
abandoned your father and left the country. You are the son
of the throne yet been decided 7 Oh! My son! Today you
have done a most disgraceful thing to your father and the
royal family. On what occasion have your ancestors ever
done such a thing. On w1Jat occasim have \Ye=~ food
like beggars?
157-The Buddha spoke calmly
to his angry, non-comprehending
father: "Father! This is done, in reality,
in accordance with the customs of
my ancestors." King Suddhodana
answered: "Everybody knows that

"

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the tradition of all the Buddhas
of the past. I mean that I am now
the Buddha, and in a::cepting food
offered I do what all of my ancestors have done. All past Buddhas
did so, and you must understand that asking for food is
done for the purpose of converting people. What all the
Buddhas practice, I also do." After ending his speech, the
Buddha explained some fundamentals of the Buddha dhanna
to King Suddhodana to wipe out his father's

anger. Then the

King took the food bowl from the Buddha's hand and asked
him and his disciples to accept food in the palace.

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159-In the royal palace, after

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finishing the very exquisite meal
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KHMERPOST USA

ISSUE 94 Nov13

24

th -

.,

EP'1i'bru3 Page 15

2011

1\

ANGKOR AUTO SERVICE,INC.
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CONWAY

P.O. Box !744
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l,owell, MA 01853

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Parkway Plaza
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1100 Revere Beach Parkway
203 Plain St.
Chelsea, MA02150
Lowell, MA 01852
617-889-0056
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We have a full liquor license
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GATEWAY FAITTIL¥ ·DEnTAL
NOW OPENED AT GATEWAY CENTER II

(978) 455-5044

151 WARREN STREET, .SUITE 120 LOWELL, MA 01852 (Sa·me building as Social Security/near the courthouse)

DR. SERENA B. CHUOP
Dr. Serena B. Chuop was born in Cambodia. She
received her Bachelor of Science from Boston University and went on to graduate from Boston University
Goldman School of Dental Medicine in the year
2000. For over 10 years, she has been in private
practices providing all aspects of General Dentistry.
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practice that includes digital x-ray, paperless patient
chart system, and brand n~w dental equipments.
WE PROVIDE ALL SERVICES INCLUDING:

• CLEANING

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9'1f~ru~ Page 05

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KHMERPOST USA

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KCDSC

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.. Empowering People and Communities ..

APE

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9C1itru~ Page 06

87 July 22th • 11 th Aug, 2011

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5709 N 5th Street, Philadelphia PA, 19120 ~15-276-700

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Tel. 215-216-8830 ext. 30

COMPUTER REAPIR
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4 beds 1.5 bath (all new)
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SERVING SINGAPOR, EVAAIR,CHINA, ASIANA KOREAN AIUNES

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9CUtru~ Page 07

87 July 22th - Aug.11 1\ 2011

KHMERPOST USA

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Cables Show Large Interest

in Cham Intergra~ion
Cham into~ by allowing tr&amp;
ditional clothing in ~llOO!s.. buildFearing incunions by eKtema1 ·1s,. ing a prayer roorn at tile airJX)rt
lamic fundamentaiu. the US and and anx&gt;IDting . ozeils of Chant to ·
o
Cambodian governments spent high-level government positions*"t
• ears IXlfSUing d dip1onay IJ'O-· ootes aJanuary 3l10cable.
y
~ ~ on irnpnving the staThese efforts and others ap,tus of Cham M ~ a nwnber of pear to stem from an embas.&lt;:.-y~
leaked.US ~cablesshmv.
driven policy to target a ·Muslin1
~&gt;vet- the im year. the Embas-- population with only the SC"&amp;1test
sy has embarked on a n ~ vulnerability to influenL"e by funMuslim Outreoch strategy;' reals damenmlist grou~
a cable by Ain~~r Carol Roel,.
Though multiple studies conr
1ey from June 2(X)9. 'Ibe projects ntb.,,oned by the lJS S..'l&gt;venunent ·
ranged &amp;om.~ ~ and independent agendes found
ment in ChanliX)fJ.l)ated an:m and thtre W&lt;LS virtually no 1x~~bility of
~ tor HmrtiSll ~ to radicalimion~ the &lt;.3&gt;les n_1x11teclly
building reJationshjps with Muslim · efer to the Own Mu.~n &lt;t:&gt;ffunu.
r
leaders.
nity as vulnerable lx~"aUSC of high
In 2&lt;XX3, it was discovered that · rates of JxM,ty and iffitera,.'.1' t-~
Riduan Isamuddin, or Hambali. pled with en&lt;k&gt;:tnic govenw1&lt;.--e isBY ABBY SEIFF
THE CAM&amp;OOtA DAILY

mrun;p[)OO lmmg til81Mtsi qtltut9tufi~m . mmrnjntltl" i Nt?LUiltI,Uhmtlrn1g Bilfi\?

mastermind of the 2002 BaU
bombing, had live(I in Cambodia

sues such as wideSJ)f(YJCI comtl)"'
tion and~ borders.

for six months. The same year~
Kandal province's Om-Alqura Institute was closed after officials
found that some staff memQers

At times, the cables ai&gt;pear to
reveal a confik1 between reality
and 1x&gt;SSibility.
ln t&gt;ne, an einbassy offidal sunr
n ~ a 2(X»31neeting Vlith a UN,
countet1errorism conunittee say~

had links to the ~nal militant
group Jentaah lsJarniyalt

A haldozen cables from ~

to

ano suggest a •ear home of~:~
f
incidents that JJJshed ooth the US
and Cambodian governments to
stti&gt; up their counterterrorism cf

fort~ and tmdertake a number of

integration initiatives involving
Olalll cotumunities.
_ "lbe [govemmentl has also
________

_....._

ing: ~1counter:fetTorisrn , ction
A
Group) sncinbets shared the vi&lt;~v
that the situation in Catnbodia has
been relatively calm and the pot.en•
tial thrml of terrorism is low."
Just tv,o ~1tences later. thou~'11.
. she notes: ··Australian. (iennan
and US reJ&gt;S referred to worrying
trends toW&lt;trds ftu1tlanl(•ntalisJ1 in

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9'1it'15$ Page 08

87 July 22th - Aug.11 th , 2011
.

•

et:n; The Cambodia Dally
B Meanchey Suit T hreatened
Over Alleged Land-Grabbing
BY Kuc&amp; NARBN
THE ·CA,MBODIA DM.Y

Banteay Meanchey provincial
hal hm;. threatened to sue a local
businessman and a commune
ooundlor in Tuma Puok district. if
the grabbing of a sodal.
('X)1r
ceaicm from more than .8 )ilmiles
continues,.offldam· 8kl.yeaerday*
$

land

The threat came after more

than 70 ~ repesenting &amp;

families in Kork Romiet communeis Khoeb 111,ma village.
staged a protest on Tuesday . al-·
c
ing for provindal governor Ung
Ung Oeun to stop businessman
Sok Yoeum and councilor Hem
Sanh from grabbing 114BJ bee-~ a~halloflidalsaid
Ouk ~rattanak. spokesman
and deputy chief.of the provincial
administratkA said the provincial
authority was p1annmg to send an
intervention letter to district go¥emor Blek Vary• which would m-,
form him that the land wm grant•
ed by the authorities , or agricw.
f
tura1 use by the villager&amp;
The Jetter. l'dettd the -..e of al
O
· ott:es such - police and military
f
~ in his jmBlidion to stop the
businessman from grabbing the
landt Mr. eorattanak said
K

Borei Keila Residents Protest .
Resettlement Plan

"If the district authorities fail to
resolve the matter and [Mr
Yoeum] continues to grab land
with the backing of offidats. we
vow to bring a lawsuit to the hrovinciaU court," he said
Protestor Buth Chroeng, 49,
alleged that Mr Yoeum .spniyed
herbicides, damaging eight heo
tares of rice paddy, and then re-,
planted the.land with . assava on
c
May 12~ Villagers bad . atfeml&amp;d
but ·dled to stop Mr Yoeum and
i
Mr Sanh from destroJing l\a1her
~ MrChroeng said

Neither Mr Yoeum nor Mr
Sanh oou1d be reached (or oommentyesterday~

.

.

Mr Vary said the land SJDYed

with herbicide was..
a11egedly outside the .
~
..zone. He said
an atteup: by the Calamal~
islralb1 and t h e ~.autb(n
ties to demarcate the land had
•.liel became · here was a .~
i
t
hek1 by another group of. villagers
and commune .a xu:d)rs who amo
claimed the land astheirs.
-ihe dispute oca.ned because
the boundary has yet to be IRP"
erly set/' Mr Vary said, adding
that he bad asked tbe authorities
to remeEUre the land.

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(esuna~1ila

87 July 22th - Aug.11 th , 2011

LUl&amp;IUdfi : "ffllULfQIIIIDIIUl_l(HI...

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nt1rm:mrntntzmM1]uin~t119i 1
A Pictorrial Biography of Saky amuni Buddha
· .n q;m : ~ .mnm9turnsmn1~nrntMn ❖ jUfiltl stni]tltthnhmMiltl tt:hm i1lliTltiltf!ITT ❖ Original Illuatration and Naration in Thai by
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tBiLfqfifq~Hrn (Sichuan) : ;tilMU=f8Mli;!'11 Btl H1B!J1t3 j~fitil'11H~t!jM9~'11'1r1'1l"LU~j • miirmfuthm tmB t£flffi
❖ Coloring by Yann Fang Lee
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❖ Translation into Khmer by Bhikkhu Kong Am.
.i-90 ""11 : mrtU~1Lni~in1ammt1 u~iiu~nm§sntlt1mmn1r~fitilffiunf8L~
9ffl9- tmutt3rntf1s~gth'[1M~~tsi !Jtl
(Continued_to After
mJ7mm (Djarkata) nnmrtu~1Lfii~immn mE ( G~ .K.D) mtln;{lG.&gt;~ct~ 1ITTLU19M Hmflmis msmMmiitrum U5f'5 thnsm'n1
Issue)
(JIM-II) (J Intertional Meeting II) '1 ITTi H11ftlfq BtlITTYU1LU9'1l"ltl '1
mmtM~ lflNtBi Lrq ~mrn~au 1~tz m~s rm
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Buddha was
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man named Yasas,
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who was the son of a
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tit1[18_itl~U1Y '1 tsimStilli}utzmii@Btt3m 1BiL9tlHSt~amrn 1 ~- runsttu1mtzmt~m ms~mrlm']n~ut:hmt~jY~rlHs~~nrun millionaire of Varanasi; suddenly one day ·
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1Bi§smim 1 msmrm§na~YU1YLUnJl ulB9~rnn~a~thtln~ ~1ffifi1i tfitltLUtln~tl [iNBtl tuimNms~uBtlffls~gth'[lMtBimY grew tired of his family and of his lustful
u-1s~gmtr1]Mtt3tl stl life with many women. He ran away from
MBMa" (C.N.S) '1 rt:hnmrnth~nYth ms rni 1 n~ms1m~tlmij19Jinrnmm~m1~n~ ~i 1 tt:hmms'1r1thiH n
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i't:hmmsmmthfmJ1n1~ntlmtmm1tis1smr home secretly and happened to meet the
MmOn2Be&gt;B1NfilliTltl BtlelB7Nt9j~Yfitlj~ 1M~fi1i '1
tuiiufit:iH mrlttuthmsG~MUJlm1nnmiu Buddha on his way. Upon hearing the
fi~th '1.,MmonthB~filt~iLnmYntBlfi U]i
.m,pimteqm, : mEt~rtnma-nm ms~1mu~~mrqtNufi»~trr~mm~~8MtHJtl Buddha preach and on learning the benefits
of Dharma practice, he became exultant and
msrn9~rn~H~tllmt]M~!JtlH~Luqm§~ LUtmarn~Htl1ijt1uimmnnfaM1Y '1 ms t'th=fimstu~u~t:iHthtzmtfls~g»'[lM 1 tsi1~
requested permission 'to leave home and
CNS 1818 '1 mEnYthntlti tm8 ggmmn ~U~OBlri '1
n
tha-mmtms ummMtt3mmsma-rnnBntilB practice with the Buddha. On the same day,
1Mufi»mimi~nmintt~Mnt1mmflllm
.k]m nm1: M.mJ M1UYutlltlosmt3m ~uatltm~g tuimms~mt\ptf1m~iint1smn1 Yasas /s father, in search of his son, met the
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tt:hmrgmtuin '1 mm1tl1t3rtltl u)s tMS Btl ntlmn tM.ii.m (CIA) .ntlm9mmr9itl mii 1 tfl8Mi17M~gmY1]L9~tilBt9MB1~f:r!S Buddha ans asked him about his son. The
Buddha instructed him on appropriate
taji tUtlS '1 1~u cum~ ~msi~mB 1Ulfll 9jlfll!JtlMij~ KWG '1
mrl~imlJlt:iHaMtHYJ']itlmrl~msmmt:iH points of the dharma causing him to understand and joy arose
~mr~SfilliliitmmijfiruntlmMtDB~ij~ij
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his son to leave
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t,fifiJlMiieqa CNS tBir1t1u1tillil~snti~n tmUQfll UjitfitffififllfiYfinB~Jtimf!Jl '1
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u-rn~g L'18t:iHth9ntl9HUntilSmtltMijfiLtil~
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the Buddha preach,
thnJl'11ITTftIS stlth'1~rn9G.&gt;rn rJtlH~mr fHttlt1mEt§iLnmY stlcum~smt:r msnm ~~msthatilMnlflN!ltlLm~gfiflMBl st1ms
the rich man was very
tmmtu~u~mYtm~~UiU9th~ 1 u~tlYn happy and he also took refuge in the Buddha
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best friends also left home and became
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young men of noble families to become
Buddhist bhikkhus. Without the need of the
Buddha /s supervision, they all learned diligently and practiced
strictly and before
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Buddha said: Bhik-khus ! I have been
released from all the bondages of mankind
and devas, a.nd you have been released also.
Now you are going to propagate to Dharma
to other places to give more people the
chance -of having the same benefit and happiness. No two of you should go the same
way. Be sure to spread the dharma to all
places far and near sothat human life may
be burified and brightened. There are prople
in the world who have light passion and little
desire. To such people, missing the apportunity to hear dharma means great lost of
benefit. there are people ready for dharma,
and they will be able ti understand it clearly.
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87July 22th - Aug.11 th , 2011

KHMERPOST USA

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          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2767">
                  <text>KhmerPost USA Newspapers, 2007-2016</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2768">
                  <text>The KhmerPost USA Newspaper is an independent biweekly newspaper printed in Khmer (Cambodian) and English. This collection includes digitized issues existing as PDFs published between 2007 to 2016. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=khmer+post&amp;amp;sin=&amp;amp;and%5B%5D=subject%3A%22khmer+post%22" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Issues ranging from 2013 to 2019 are currently available online for viewing at &lt;a href="https://khmerpostusa.com/cambodian-world-news/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://khmerpostusa.com/cambodian-world-news/&lt;/a&gt;, however, some issues for each year are missing/not available online.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;--------------------&lt;br /&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Chornai Pech and Cole Fitzgerald.</text>
                </elementText>
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              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>KhmerPost USA Newspapers, 2007-2016. UML 8. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA. </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5468">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml8" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml8&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
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    <elementSetContainer>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>KhmerPost USA, Volume 6, Issue 87, July 22nd-Aug 11th, 2011</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Lowell (Mass.)--Newspapers</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="15360">
                <text>Philadelphia (Pa.)--Newspapers</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="15194">
                <text>KhmerPost USA, Volume 6, Issue 87, July 22nd-Aug 11th, 2011</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="15195">
                <text>KhmerPost USA Newspapers</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>KhmerPost USA, LLC</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>2011-07-22</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="15198">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="15199">
                <text>20 p.; 29.2 x 35.56 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>Khmer</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="15201">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="15202">
                <text>text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="15203">
                <text>Issue_087</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="15204">
                <text>Lowell, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="15361">
                <text>Philadelphia, Pennsylvania</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="25">
        <name>2010-2019</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="166">
        <name>Newspapers</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
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