<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://umlseada.omeka.net/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=38&amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=North+Chelmsford%2C+Massachusetts&amp;sort_field=Dublin+Core%2CCreator&amp;output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-05-15T12:34:13-04:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>1</pageNumber>
      <perPage>50</perPage>
      <totalResults>109</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="382" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="522">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/a5b265c3d2f84670e71159b004ad39d9.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=U9I-gJm-FTW1S9TE6VUL2wX%7EhPLKktVxvQpWgdkB2fZ85CDGtyVaZHtyZ%7EkVkTbZAcOi2eGTtNjWt2H4rNqbGv%7EqgJDaeKPlpxD4PeGEymdLjnkaF9eU75MiJls8NcTFKOPvheNdwT5pBiPwva1AErXAqf1fPSOAnsG1LjSYXHTilkJMUXgnLa2IOQMKcHqZADuwpztpzs626fW8sL3QUE08iY6t1rbeK8ay1okABYTgjxkQ-Yy1jCEfwcsAHykA2HbawxbY2yDvVsWfcCQDzFlqKm11KZXvJNCbttDjATjB9moOvO8-FgOYk-UvC2k3OFm7LGrB5as0MpRGDUWQ%7Eg__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>ef4a14b52b4837eb5f1994c8f98681b5</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6194">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6195">
                <text>Rain Retreat: An arrangement of Buddha statues and candles, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6196">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6197">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6198">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6200">
                <text>Buddha Statues and candles arranged for the Rain Retreat. The Vossa, or Rain Retreat, is the three months annual practiced during which the monks are required to remain at the temple in order to concentrate on religious study and the practice of meditation. These photographs depict the Vossa in 1987 in the Greater Lowell area. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Rain Retreat, photograph 1 of 11, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the Rain Retreat group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/ChigasRainRetreat" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/ChigasRainRetreat&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6201">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6202">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6203">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6204">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6205">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6206">
                <text>1 photograph; 12.6 x 8.9</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6207">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6208">
                <text>rain_retreat_01</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6209">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="148">
        <name>Rain Retreat</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="147">
        <name>Vossa</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="383" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="523">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/a09442e6a0b31fcafe507fc48208f677.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=v28NXY8ilqn240Sz8ovHYIQTewgXPXlpoRyGfV%7EZOStKZEq5qM2IWLS9sgo2Ibx4mYJMUIYQzLjqqSQA7Ip3AU9w9HqELmX8pk7HpTc1sctqotjqCQEuaiJwp4MAQLPws7AzbrH%7EKM0zClbh%7EPqlb9g3kzHaYRoAGVpW4xz2-ZqRRYUF3aJ%7EGR2E8UinFdHq6-Ph-VCvnwQOfRVPMsIQwSs0VHKVhVpQfqrC8E-%7EY3-8--JqNEmW6Xu3H2FvltzyKNWAzHco71a9pI7H4FfdXG81oOdN9jPMfSgG6-prxOx9tCqeTRF0qk-NjO-8eWwVl8VyGHwjMfIh4BY-NnxK6w__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>d3d8cd18425aaab89548685374cefa42</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6210">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6211">
                <text>Rain Retreat: A photograph of a Buddha statue, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6212">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6213">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6214">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6216">
                <text>A Buddha Statue in the center. The Vossa, or Rain Retreat, is the three month annual practiced during which the monks are required to remain at the temple in order to concentrate on religious study and the practice of meditation. These photographs depict the Vossa in 1987 in the Greater Lowell area. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Rain Retreat, photograph 2 of 11, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the Rain Retreat group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/ChigasRainRetreat" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/ChigasRainRetreat&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6217">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6218">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6219">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6220">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6221">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6222">
                <text>1 photograph; 12.6 x 8.9</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6223">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6224">
                <text>rain_retreat_02</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6225">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="148">
        <name>Rain Retreat</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="147">
        <name>Vossa</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="384" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="524">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/122c5dc09a7189cb92fe9f551c712450.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=BvYZOGv1POEy42ZumjnJH2MdoKhj1151o-H%7EbQjfXVPnlRbmafgvYIS%7Ec9-U37rVRa3DJe9HW7CqnfAn7L6ixANfaG0PfgDc5CK%7EV--E55QMdxwfqaX48pgimwaykCq-WMVZKVYFC7ggaOzincT2cf8kF1nqv-RuVzPy0ZJqTyegUvOcWAqn4N1YsntV-Z8WeGKqdp1T7jlEpzMlMvRoQG90qnmtiC12G58G6Y%7EDeNiWkXWjMeWkW%7Evz6Z1-KZG5xE1sx6SNc6lfRn5u6H%7EYLSLLEQBrHmVTrBdQBbFQRYbHbeollVkWYuDft1S2uGUzvTONsnI2QzrPauuk7m6Ggg__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>5e94899351b5d29beb5c0b8eeb7cf014</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6226">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6227">
                <text>Rain Retreat: Five candles in front of a framed print depicting Buddha, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6228">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6229">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6230">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6232">
                <text>Five candles in front of the photograph of a framed print depicting Buddha. The Vossa, or Rain Retreat, is the three months annual practiced during which the monks are required to remain at the temple in order to concentrate on religious study and the practice of meditation. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Rain Retreat, photograph 3 of 11, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the Rain Retreat group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/ChigasRainRetreat" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/ChigasRainRetreat&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6233">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6234">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6235">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6236">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6237">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6238">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.8 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6239">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6240">
                <text>rain_retreat_03</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6241">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="148">
        <name>Rain Retreat</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="147">
        <name>Vossa</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="385" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="525">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/031d750a210727287d0ad6c2f5336772.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=YaEx14pg-rVUEwhl2411dk6NTybL4fyQofKIv2vi-Y0xQyNu8ii0xfcTdRp5bOFF692VJsrj4HFHJd0zqo-BuZnNOV1KYRSC5fg4Nm48kPeMLn1qGXctSXBXh-znAt-l4LE0Vrk04lf4PdVIHv3tk%7EnsPgKmDD1gSRRnxXM508bLjNm3B0-oilUlpGZcpA7jLVbnC9oWOPfwuIdtvJM28m3yGI29z2eL43u3YYeKM4iGPXff%7EkS7x6jcCffyGxqcxqFR8DS32%7ECYqOfQi%7E7aL2zI-E0bgdnRPY3hVA8FGDq2KbIV-y9Q7GJ3TJnf8x3J0ByFWLOHW9ZEdsTyve%7ERvw__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>1fbfe0f8fa561e7e051fe2e3fff096af</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6242">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6243">
                <text>Rain Retreat: People passing around meals, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6244">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6245">
                <text>Buddhist monks</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6246">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6247">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6249">
                <text>&lt;span&gt;People gather for a meal during the Rain Retreat.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Rain Retreat, photograph 4 of 11, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the Rain Retreat group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/ChigasRainRetreat" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/ChigasRainRetreat&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6250">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6251">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6252">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6253">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6254">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6255">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.9 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6256">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6257">
                <text>rain_retreat_04</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6258">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="148">
        <name>Rain Retreat</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="147">
        <name>Vossa</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="386" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="530">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/4d7c714741d44ef05de777d090467723.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=gRssoOUrF4lYw1BiFLcS8K20DdirzbqB2-tbFgwGldVDe73L4FK2doeannpZFxItcYZVtc-foLY-WxE5RlyeymtDpBktHl%7EM3os2awefnU8tuToaw64ZPsVkOTdIyFkWgx5YOPZ3tUbmWko20wXna4UNpk%7EU3UzOtALPpd0ApgSaFE-uRHrMG3T0wCfT6NaWXw1DsdoUZV7hqv1SqBK%7ECaGpg0PyeUotEdyiUcs%7EXXD852prMeVWGZckdh1P80i6UDDTiP4WFHthfAyo8kk7ann3FJyLpiEHA6yXbyWWf%7E6vZNbKL%7EppUuN7YHkuHxH%7EzmP8Tdz5n93eja3mWCprMA__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>1fc88c8952816ffa1aa36d33cc767841</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6310">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6260">
                <text>Rain Retreat: People gather for a meal, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6261">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6262">
                <text>Buddhist monks</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6263">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6264">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6266">
                <text>&lt;span&gt;People gather for a meal during the Rain Retreat. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Rain Retreat, photograph 5 of 11, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the Rain Retreat group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/ChigasRainRetreat" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/ChigasRainRetreat&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6267">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6268">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6269">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6270">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6271">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6272">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.7 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6273">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6274">
                <text>rain_retreat_05</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6275">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="148">
        <name>Rain Retreat</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="147">
        <name>Vossa</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="387" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="527">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/40d4fe47dcefa7ea913a7d068a5bc6a0.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=KELRfCj6JDXSJq85MlvktWZIunXN4gSUPR24Myy4MgIrk%7EIKTaWzbMH8urINfySfkj6ljLtx1yrYu14Hum3FRaMqz2D6nOx6jpS%7Ex0lViYPIFKWQluGzmg9gO-JJotydbofG1AnWx0oKnfay%7E6ClvHJOEa-wOt8XyZvmudES7GfrTaK2qtRdQE0xUzV4VxAwJjVNUIG8SXX8mjVzPbBrox5Sa9WneiXdTFYZl9YekTxSTFVBL0abTjvGjyH3AGM%7ELxqAFiA-IqA3NfAmxaHu9Q4bi21jsHJ1JNwE88lGz5TSbVOW1ttqPYxjKGgrW8J5CW-XiN1ZK2bpUOqbteStxw__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>2f2138e56fa62db246b90aac15330c81</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6276">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6277">
                <text>Rain Retreat: A monk speaks at a meal, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6278">
                <text>A monk speaks at the Rain Retreat ceremony. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Rain Retreat, photograph 6 of 11, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the Rain Retreat group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/ChigasRainRetreat" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/ChigasRainRetreat&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6279">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6280">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6281">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6282">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6283">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6284">
                <text>1 photograph; 12.6 x 8.9</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6285">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6286">
                <text>rain_retreat_06</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6287">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6304">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6305">
                <text>Buddhist monks</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6306">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6307">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="148">
        <name>Rain Retreat</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="147">
        <name>Vossa</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="388" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="528">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/5006b4a833df54babee3593dbdbbf1e4.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=lKwE3kitqnbVrxbxRR392qLEG032HKbqNmvh9kdlh0c3-jo104gUoJGCHEcyUSZLzaDYlxxma8%7EUIuqJr61JnQh6EYyZ2u%7Ep%7EvdmSd-cX4XhgBZkK6hhEHCEZrnJIDzZP0Rg2tnBcggUhJD%7E1XhksvxMaSG-DChJPDC4Q-CChYdMUf4eNp-sIrj0uqnKiFcnbQ1qM0HSEKe0%7EV75QAIdBgtC0%7EJEVrjEyiUbz2VJBI0XHWZaaU4ApMcu%7Eb-0NJpwO8CYG9BkJKBVK0H8zSeLroK47IxMpO-BLLnUITthatAHh%7Ej-V0mVWUWoQwyrd3e4EcYb5AZFTMfjp6pBupKn0w__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>e7b0dd4e5662eb63d3024e5f766cff98</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6288">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6289">
                <text>Rain Retreat: People gathered, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6290">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6291">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6292">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6294">
                <text>People gathered during the Rain Retreat ceremony. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Rain Retreat, photograph 7 of 11, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the Rain Retreat group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/ChigasRainRetreat" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/ChigasRainRetreat&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6295">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6296">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6297">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6298">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6299">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6300">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.8 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6301">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6302">
                <text>rain_retreat_07</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6303">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="148">
        <name>Rain Retreat</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="147">
        <name>Vossa</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="389" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="531">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/032ed2928d8332f64d8b077d7db55577.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=DJHm80ibe9zp1fdcyJkakh2hZXXEZj8Fi6C9w7iLg0D4TUzY3rs3k2Tm0CQYevBujO17cjoPG9P2TkwwQIQiIHG3%7E%7E000ftX-B%7EPAC-3p0XbB9W%7EXYlKw8A1F1OEZM-DFLlYQ7ifBT8zDepvy1U6B-42rmtQsa2Oxu10fJnAMxSYL5Ks-3Dxem7iFcakPPNOot3eyX2n9oSFR-41zfwAms55kNX2FC1LVf4SaMYPNXAGymaSMc0DDCDSnNtuSt1UZsMQodBE1u4ZZsmpuWfaOvYngOsD%7EFIKZ2DFs9%7EZ9ULpOFz14niy-7%7EURtPKFgwN1B-9h0OACAUigyu4NbEPyA__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>120676158ccf0c143c14856646598431</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6312">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6313">
                <text>Rain Retreat: The offerings, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6314">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6315">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6316">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6318">
                <text>The offerings at the the Rain Retreat.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Rain Retreat, photograph 8 of 11, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the Rain Retreat group of photographs on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/ChigasRainRetreat" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/ChigasRainRetreat.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6319">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6320">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6321">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6322">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6323">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6324">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.8 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6325">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6326">
                <text>rain_retreat_08</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6327">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="148">
        <name>Rain Retreat</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="147">
        <name>Vossa</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="390" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="533">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/9c660b71658287f5fb6fea0b9e57b38e.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=u1n54%7EIjri--RM5TXKNTtXWpLILS6ydIkfRyzk3qvHaPd7lu65SJ8QbBvYsbFQ3LjFZ8C24cYQp4AOUV4-K1FEr6xutv6kl9EHQtjREBqT539g4LCHmRzoPUhmhAUKVwB59PMCbePcx2gDfqEIpPiYvjuuGPnPedQ27o6zy-x8D1rrVV%7EAQGb1PtcqWGUR-n%7EQPVrKPI0VnU%7EudJt0AF6c3%7EyOmGoLyWJIM-AA5n6NmLwi7JeT2QnxxdTp0bMbyAoGKMp1tGZVUVHDC9%7EoeKZmi-UJGzUPmtNwslm6M4Jdb5Guzzbbm48AXgs8Gnhouyeg5vxexgFJl12XSB8tbk7Q__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>4ff19732598f665199bf1a33a8667f72</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6345">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6329">
                <text>Rain Retreat: Four nuns sit, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6330">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6331">
                <text>Buddhist nuns</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6332">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6333">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6335">
                <text>Four nuns sitting during the ceremony of the Rain Retreat. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Rain Retreat, photograph 9 of 11, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the Rain Retreat group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/ChigasRainRetreat" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/ChigasRainRetreat&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6336">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6337">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6338">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6339">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6340">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6341">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.8 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6342">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6343">
                <text>rain_retreat_09</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6344">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="148">
        <name>Rain Retreat</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="147">
        <name>Vossa</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="391" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="534">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/85dec6fdeba8c29aeee5e639f2fbab1f.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=EQKKRxv99b0kQJturpNxbNCXIm7QzKf-lZhT1q8sRNlJDmKwCIKe9UoQuQJJxReeaFnijWONaJ6j4RvfNe73x41pfwpHI46MB-1FAUZYjhLDwH--QGeHj%7EaKXEQBZHCAydS9x%7EciNGwkPbLInF50UiKpunXLgH-ehHw%7EoeN9XyGAPP7VJ2RTorII22bcmTVr0-AwyQCjFkmFJj4ZD4DUeaQgUjlVfIYMs7M-6QbxDeb47%7EAGarhHbP01nPu5Q5mzEDA%7ECf5HCSGXal2wG%7EScichWUqj0PIrTMGUzTCP6ESiracNiexQYizXWKfLx2M0WhDIUw%7E0hem5a6tk7fSFvfg__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>f0b43d6c58fe7f1e59e6a59ec17c3d5a</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6346">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6347">
                <text>Rain Retreat: A man holds cash, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6348">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6349">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6350">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6352">
                <text>&lt;span&gt;A man holds cash during the Rain Retreat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Rain Retreat, photograph 10 of 11, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the Rain Retreat group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/ChigasRainRetreat" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/ChigasRainRetreat&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6353">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6354">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6355">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6356">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6357">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6358">
                <text>1 photograph; 12.6 x 8.8</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6359">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6360">
                <text>rain_retreat_10</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6361">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="148">
        <name>Rain Retreat</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="147">
        <name>Vossa</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="392" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="535">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/372ca8739c2d15f4b30e63103215e3e2.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=ebCMTX-NIGiuKTb0y1ck9toW-Vw4qyRIRFM%7EMtVsu1l9%7E0H0gA81rDR9Ksl47KdhFGMNEgCejorgwYTkfaouexXJ6y58oN43-Q2ORbNMomdJOqMe-WyIMg0vzNJ6BFBKJvjDmphK-OVrcP%7EdLaKAvGm8-iEez-%7EJ8RdKX2KlA9rxPKVzPcwV3xPzyxneHqc5ww8ZF-VlA2fNmYA8QqqpkNOXlKFNKVSFvHAK%7EHqe7Kp7KySMGdnxTyZXsraPTht5n7MGB0dPMSx-IfrEtN0Hbo%7E4EbzwybYprBafWkCODievwykj9L1aX3bPWSd%7EqxkormAeS0XuTLzQjmjx41nsgw__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>22c59cace48cb10869757d0318b03e5c</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6362">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6363">
                <text>Rain Retreat: People counting cash, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6364">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6365">
                <text>Color photography </text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6366">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6368">
                <text>People counting cash during the Rain Retreat.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Rain Retreat, photograph 11 of 11, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the Rain Retreat group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/ChigasRainRetreat" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/ChigasRainRetreat&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6369">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6370">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6371">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6372">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6373">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6374">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.8 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6375">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6376">
                <text>rain_retreat_11</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6377">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="148">
        <name>Rain Retreat</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="147">
        <name>Vossa</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="393" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="536">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/3454c4d314ff8d525bca0be4e6120a94.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=Eyr6nPtgsk07Zq1KGLwRhO4kaGd6n1yQlICI83QmlehftFHTVSZG0EB-MVKTn97w4OkDgrs1IRFgteNo%7E9IBdorjp0iQJIH8fBoOam-Cw-PqW6D0ZJPeIg9kiNPK5%7EpogLZZEHCNVskACjix18rFj1NPcR9V4iDuhanlgooAeELyD3PxpA8cUsYvyRaSZ8eaLiEGTFZXkfdnRnNzqzL%7EGfqsxU8Rn2962SIMHjXqTFqRva8azzF5m39hP-WBgE%7EA0GQrbLSs6w7cGBqqo7tyGeC-ke2uP-YKcNCD96sh0lLaUtJn-pN8nkc%7Ep78sckzL8fw0qyZU-5JgYkBJmVxRXw__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>00ecfa8e42c09f7559e44af1ce969313</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6378">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6379">
                <text>Consecration: Castle of Angels, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6380">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6381">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6382">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6383">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6385">
                <text>Dressed in white, the laity assemble before the altar, referred to as the "Castle of Angels," to pray and invoke the spirit's blessing for the ceremony. The achar stands before the congregation to lead them in prayer. The altar which was made especially for the ceremony has three tiers. Arranged on the first tier are a pair of Bai Si, a vase of eleven lit candles, unopened packages of incense sticks, unlit candles, and two lit candles placed in candle sticks. The second tier has a pair of Bai Si, two trays of fruit, an American and Cambodian flag, a vase of flowers, and a bottle of coke. The third tier has a pair of Bai Si, two vases of silk flowers, and the six-tiered umbrella tree, called the Chhat Ruit, representing the five lives of the Buddha and his future life. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration, photograph 1 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6386">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6387">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6388">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6389">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6390">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6391">
                <text>1 photograph; 12.6 x 8.8</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6392">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6393">
                <text>consecration_01</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6394">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="394" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="537">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/1742a1078bc54818074178b8aecad3af.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=ci7lQfdbgJnXdcMCYHeFhSAgCYVGde7QdXkleY1%7E3PL713fK5gQOvoqAhQLy8Pz4g8q9rRMercNc%7EpLatHlhibq4eP4hrUazntAxXQmjt1UVXSbKXJ7kHBeUl7jdIC7STa43MRUbZFr-iMaEl1LRyDOiOddYYMg6Ukx9D5Ptm0X61WLPLy7cZsbKW8yAL7Xmhnr5e1g7wHs8L3l7RscP00pnwcf5Wmjk5evjeTsD5COZMNri91NPG0mAHa8q5pjvTJSyO0e9wsE%7E1b0deSJq3vUXCY2qiJoPai3leempmvCu%7E8mfCrCQRCSlgTptiw9os2IxHTPGqQyBv8SklSIKrA__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>f8b0c130160a2128255c9d470a8dd763</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6395">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6396">
                <text>Consecration: The Bai Si, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6397">
                <text>The Bai Si. This ornament, made of a cylinder divided into three tiers and topped with a cone in which a candle and three sticks of incense are placed, is a symbolic representation of the Buddha, the Dhama, and the Sanghs. There are other versions with more tiers that symbolically brake up the Three Refuges into their components. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration, photograph 2 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6398">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6399">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6400">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6401">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6402">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6403">
                <text>1 photograph; 12.6 x 8.8</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6404">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6405">
                <text>consecration_02</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6406">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7558">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="7559">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="7560">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="7561">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="150">
        <name>Bai Si</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="395" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="538">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/4c84a7c483c907be77d5fd1842df8921.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=WWI5LfuaxkNqCLljFCekgS1kGMwMSs4mNkwIQtn9G-JGgFYqQb4MPUE6sLnBKOiS47UEXshByUeUykwZBmztENeN7m-oxo777kr5GjvJgGi1UzAuqhZ4iy3CUooNWGJY3hUBcjbAalBCVBPr4kkb3CrkEfTjVOxLbUv4auSxTSLJbewGVwNkijLFPe7M1HV2fRN6TjnCAMBCyb5KX8ZZUf-VdAsdAReMAy0j1C-q0wvqgIifYVNvT0q5VT4D8D8vhfyu24iXfpbL-6t3JbJz3z54MeYE9ZyLjh02FYb-Y90WXqqcHaMNrmK5q8qvz3kwnR1pWvVuSjYr7vp4a88dHw__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>16aeb0366792e77de01b28240a2d9923</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6407">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6408">
                <text>Consecration: Multi-tiered Bai Si, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6409">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6410">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6411">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6412">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6414">
                <text>Multi-tiered Bai Si. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Consecration, photograph 3 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6415">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6416">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6417">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6418">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6419">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6420">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.8 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6421">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6422">
                <text>consecration_03</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6423">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="150">
        <name>Bai Si</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="396" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="539">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/670aa9d7d8b65a3bbf04387299546fc2.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=NLbbQ-Y2pH0ne85c%7Edb2XrxfkcG1RV4ucno6oNPYf721QY6M5Fk5otmWE2iSWaq%7EeMAoCpYuFqYaFeaUBQUyc2qplJwW-jP16nxrD0eYKQ4jPYVjfs01FTSaTzgP5O2tq4J5-pqwOLt6GaHHSCoTu4IO4yvPtOF3Rj5MV0S3148m8Pl2vEpWVijk8waMYVg4XlsIBQZeXjCZg7h6mVQNAMCv-fqGAsheeZKwyuZafw1YrzIrVSKfGOXSxB0AUwH5uDchuvCYbGV55D0ec60ThPfhcBaK6Arvbf%7EvwpkmDIZ4TaGXombmSTROWVC0Blua3QaPGQnLRXONLs4UNe-TfQ__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>cc2df405d8a39766cf0db7c3ade6aaa6</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6424">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6425">
                <text>Consecration: People holding offerings, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6426">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6427">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6428">
                <text>Consecration.  (Mass.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6429">
                <text>North Chelmsford </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6431">
                <text>Before prayer, incense sticks are passed out to all members of the laity. The offering of candles and incense to the sacred altar is usually the first in any religious activity. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 4 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6432">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6433">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6434">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6435">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6436">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6437">
                <text>1 photograph; 12.7 x 8.9</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6438">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6439">
                <text>consecration_04</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6440">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="397" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="540">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/d97351a15785c7e68292b3e31070a2c1.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=YmdtlM41YHk3WXTzFTQ2dy57U9wINlLfOq9jl9NLBkKG4mUWu6Hzo4E1uBOk%7EHV4yJ5gSaTODvq0gKxUXXIkscQeoTWsqyPJQjvRHaLviYmBzeeRvSzeQ0rxplwQXvMQrvh3W%7E5sGDSwfcDfDRfZDEwzRLGIM2zonr6YnybpceeG%7ER9zt%7Efzn6PZcSZvnoaXb0v2AqUjos3CnUr-4b9zIIc1MyX-X9HRg58nle8qTjec5sKgMGONPxFvwWBqyw-zwc1f6ogXZ1uO5CTQ0ZQlJVX%7ENXkQ90Z0WhZVcyUW6OFou4GaYQCxaU90XxBS6jaGSWY3o6lbAYByzSLtuMkBNQ__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>732b0869c510727ff62c013b735e8d06</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6441">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6442">
                <text>Consecration: A woman holds a flame for the nuns to light incense sticks, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6443">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6444">
                <text>Buddhist nuns</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6445">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6446">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6447">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6449">
                <text>&lt;span&gt;A lay woman holds a flame for the nuns to light their incense sticks. These nuns who have shaved their heads will observe eight precepts for an indefinite amount of time. In Theravada Buddhism there is no prescribed amount of time that a male must be a monk or a woman be a nun. Some monks remain in the Order for as little as a week as a means on paying tribute to his parents and then returns to lay life with no stigma attached. This practice differs from the other vehicle of Buddhism, Mahayana, in which a male once ordained is committed for life. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 5 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6450">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6451">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6452">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6453">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6454">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6455">
                <text>1 photograph; 12.6 x 8.9</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6456">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6457">
                <text>consecration_05</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6458">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="398" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="541">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/9080c15ef04b50ee099f50bb923669eb.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=SKxo18HCZHLH80Ncq%7En6%7EcwFLLJqzoRT6Bh6gJqkwwum9rf%7E2Gl7qFyejBQPfBpb0WwleLwoVJxQ2u70W3yVZ4Fob314TM9XBlPm%7EA7WTISkNmMd29KWAYLkPNIeFo-z5oyxzju1J36Fcwo04Vi1%7E3CHZa6-k8%7Elo-OL4t3zfStejKz90OQYJjsg44XWwXtwt7doYqJaAKDzz62JZlanOKhnhmFeb1OiXs3f6ZCVqqlC8cxCovKfO2HP7vaMHPrDw4G2v3u%7EtiKtEJSaJZZpEN7hEMLVAf65V5tP38paMJPOktTdXwP0b8Y4Flp8YOtmz7dD8vRm6O3zfQExWg3aMw__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>c14cdb6a1c3bed1aea044fd56ef3f208</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6459">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6460">
                <text>Consecration: Nuns light their incense sticks at the altar, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6461">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6462">
                <text>Buddhist nuns</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6463">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6464">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6465">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6467">
                <text>&lt;span&gt;Nuns light their incense sticks at the altar. The nuns will live at the temple and prepare the meals for the monks. From my observations, the nuns did not spend their time at the temple to practice meditation or study the Buddhist doctrine, instead they cleaned and decorated the temple and enjoyed each other's company through conversation and the administering of traditional health care, i.e. coining, cupping, massage, etc. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 6 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6468">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6469">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6470">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6471">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6472">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6473">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.9 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6474">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6475">
                <text>consecration_06</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6476">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="399" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="542">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/087c6149693a52b31662c0b4b74e8613.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=o5PDgCAc-jlXXVLbQRpWIWHZPhSc-%7E1xpx4JYfUGLB%7EoGjVfuOnClXzSflzUoOPjjlrKp-Di93NKhsqsL1mYXm1LBMP%7EavLNZr07yUuf0tfiY0dCcQ5OJdCTajCmgDe40AI2ySthpdClRukKstjelH0-EoKuFODwcuWfg20uHKeGM-ifKUKmwx9oaM9X6cj-Bato9TEepeZzITzB0%7Ef-bbNXKCkauif5OmdHfEm2L5gCrm0nwjtOe4wlsO2pMvPS9jeE2tbkM7kcalTO3hikD19vPr6Zeu1F0b0GLErFkCOgpLWupC9bbB12VqYoo16LFvjPwCcTQrL28PdMQW%7ErJA__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>ec760d75aa3c12cac715358d5a8c3ce0</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6477">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6478">
                <text>Consecration: A nun lights her incense stick, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6479">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6480">
                <text>Buddhist nuns</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6481">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6482">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6483">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6485">
                <text>&lt;span&gt;A nun lights her incense stick as the achar looks on. Here we can see the second and third tiers of the altar. On the second tier there are two bottles of coke, obviously these would not be traditionally used in Cambodia, they may however substitute for the bowls of juice or sap from the sambour tree, a type of thorny cassia tree with yellow blossoms that exudes fragrant juice, that would traditionally be used but is not available in Lowell. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 7 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6486">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6487">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6488">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6489">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6490">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6491">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.8 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6492">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6493">
                <text>consecration_07</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6494">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="400" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="543">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/7c2a1229d3509b332a5b007ef73943e4.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=QA9CZVCJcNlZwERpBIaSkyfdfMMSEc6oXBnZEoPRGZuHxcxOPnA0x75stL4Tt9l-yMlT3OWAs7ZwbvU-0iVex1anYVBsauFCurLMCxq0sGTTP53DXhZaFh%7E-uowF7OvqK%7E9cJWZuZc85tEftSa5B-9ZHUa1AbHcbzauyHPtkiMBdUCeuvr2CPG1et0MW6Q%7EDGxumpAKAc%7E2bw8vkZim167D09wfVyiklrobkKJrcVVwzLeeWMtOTIseNcBxHykj6TgsLWYmOoH-mxDyVzf8%7EM7%7EJ4T8I9QV37-QJBDYjmW1De8hZOM%7EkxMYnd%7EckmsHNW0cCAC%7ERbZtY3gdrUIlR-A__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>d35a5f66ec1230e7a3bfab5a1fa7b83d</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6495">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6496">
                <text>Consecration: The men add their lit incense sticks to the collection, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6497">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6498">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6499">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6500">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6502">
                <text>The men follow the woman adding their lit incense sticks to the others collected here in an old paint can. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 8 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6503">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6504">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6505">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6506">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6507">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6508">
                <text>1 photograph; 12.6 x 8.9</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6509">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6510">
                <text>consecration_08</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6511">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="401" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="544">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/5c638994676045635e0bb027a0dbb231.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=HQTEd0WaD1kP8L9oe%7E7am558bfe619XI-9N0LpVASPElqP5sDscPaZl2PeLaKs5RZoBCR-gouVGUHfqnSQqfMYpp6H72aLjgG7Fd99l3-YvDCMXDDxtex4RmwecumkAkWh8T7S-A%7EF70v6TmABMKefQxCArMNAvYVZC-qQlx4zK9XNJlE8cABgXFMLUpV8A13YuXjlAZQssDtvlOeo7fN7rW9CS1z7zlhn0UU2sY%7E9nbPnT12BBjENJTd9V4aIVSqRMjJoi50Eq5F0u5t1Y8Z8M4vgFAlmv9x42bviPaIOEdEx5CevpQqM4z8r52Q2zavl6NueX5ZxQiDBcKzc%7EHJA__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>018eb4fc976f4772b53a04544975467f</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6512">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6513">
                <text>Consecration: People before the altar reciting Pali chants, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6514">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6515">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6516">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6517">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6520">
                <text>After the offering of incense is made the laity retake their places before the altar and join in reciting the Pali chants led by the achar (foreground). &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 9 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6521">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6522">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6523">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6524">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6525">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6526">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.8 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6527">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6528">
                <text>consecration_09</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6529">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="402" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="545">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/f6d34af282d5b649fb8d60d33b6bcd2c.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=c7kEBCu87TRJLPe7ugLTWoc3aZpS5G9hj4cjz9FKnmVxUtS64lIdIsFJ1AcHzE71iWua5gldn7W01UF%7E2kuuUV5C-sJ48ZuNzo-yCuXkS6fmsDeaETYda0QECSW9OS6lYhNYeaFPDPmdOiS11M2icBRxB51sD-VfnCdFbdLb7DsKHL97-k7BFbqTQY2QkVZODCKT8gBM80ALcBR0JF-cgUFJMoElYbq6IKq4X%7EpxqhzC67m3Kpkz3Tga0Rmnr8ONMtUL8aBjFF9PTKpUmL6juT%7EaJkI-A-3j5a6G4M9D4oE0R3eZup69HlGy3Qvn7rTZK%7EAjyhL0rAZQCW136k6SQQ__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>bfeea1d6b23a87207cf3ca9d9e4b61f0</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6530">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6531">
                <text>Consecration: Musicians in the ceremony, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6532">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6533">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6534">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6535">
                <text>Musicians</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6536">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6537">
                <text>The traditional musicians take part in this ceremony. Inside the temple I have only heard taped music played during celebration, nonetheless, music is an important part of the religious ceremonies, especially weddings where the music is used to introduce or "call the bride" to the ceremony and generally accompany the proceedings. The instruments shown here are the troe (violin), kloy (flute), and takae (similar to a mountain dulcimer, background). &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 10 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6538">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6539">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6540">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6541">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6542">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6543">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.8 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6544">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6545">
                <text>consecration_10</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6546">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="403" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="546">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/f38d43fc00ab91ca95554425e944da46.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=P1DWzk8w8WAAy5d2Yf5B7wMOmDwu1LseVcqX-tJ0NfXToWXDtCgMnRg2FsjLPClGi3cNpjMgznXOIN-MZ-oY4V9p1aPjWEqfIGDaTKT0uA786uRd71e7wOcsU%7EY8i19EeFGRSeJ8ZW252YIy0Brg5MswYosftRFba3HUCjDI0D6FEljuX1-suov8jYIG8BA3payHRnuydVg1gdeTHnxB-d26vUafkAynXfarjEUb1zzqzrOLQALQuetGya-B%7EOg-v48FEvGfP9k-FM2QlUBqTvnpPhcWHkbknbciDo8zd50bxwWq1IV2-ReJZaLvvFOYbc-rxqImkFl73AsaNmBgeg__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>6e081f5b3eea841ce6e447ff78f19bef</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6547">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6548">
                <text>Consecration: The prepared altar with the Buddha Statue inside the Temple, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6549">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6550">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6551">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6552">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6554">
                <text>Inside the temple, the altar is especially prepared for the Consecration of the Buddha Statue Ceremony. The statue is seated on the first tier of the altar and is surrounded by other smaller statues that are added to the altar "to lend power." The statue with one leg across the other, the sole of the right foot turned upward, the left hand upward with palm turned upward, and the right hand resting on the right leg with fingers hanging downward, represent the Buddha teaching in a seated position. The toes and fingers, except for the thumb and big toe, are of equal length; the ears are prolonged so they almost reach the shoulders and are marked with the slits made by the heavy golden earrings worn by Siddhatha before he fled his father's palace to become a monk. The head is covered with curled hair, some artists will carve the hair so each curl is turned to the right in accordance with the Pali canon. The face shows great kindness and gentleness, and serenity of spirit. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 11 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6555">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6556">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6557">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6558">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6559">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6560">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.9 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6561">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6562">
                <text>consecration_11</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6563">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="404" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="547">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/89195a2026aa2f5786207ae1c760d404.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=viBmTjv4vzwi9qAv9CbUJcGQf-lQfCE5VCX7AHIfIG1pdgcVBZafgMCS-xIkTMVjmlmjXmSP3lzAlCygUA1wBwPxERESNL%7Ej5eVT8GQgcKPpJQdiT4Sj5CX6lzneEg1h2hr4oM9outnfu9EklJAxaI7GrscBJgYIRT3pZYadvIEF96H%7E5twyRMgkBbo5NxqWNEqhCzZtOhgYarOa8BWUlQHAOAzQtQBbW3ZndHSe1ASzWcpGn2bnyMyFBYY0fzSsOEZ1PxOjVeqaEYItEd7LE-GnlzAjaKFfmcJxwhtdOxF2PvOJgWBAjolTvX4faF0Q-Hqkzr5yzx4YefPHt2AXZQ__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>63437c3b603ac7063990c520b53be481</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6564">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6565">
                <text>Consecration: The prepared altar inside the Temple, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6566">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6567">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6568">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6569">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6571">
                <text>Candles, incense, and figurines placed before the altar. You will also notice five pink lotus blossoms placed before the principal statue. These five closed blossoms arranged in a single line are meant to symbolize a perpetual homage to the Buddha, an offering of lotus blossoms that do not wither. They represent the five lives of the Buddha mentioned in reference to the six-tiered umbrella. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 12 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6572">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6573">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6574">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6575">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6576">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6577">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.7 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6578">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6579">
                <text>consecration_12</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6580">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="405" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="548">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/a359d032d7235a8729c068c596b03948.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=RM7Lvs5IH5Z7N5c3dVLgjyL%7ERUdlW-QqN0ZNfYsnE3l44qt-0AkUkhBTd-Lz-VGj8nVlrr04vHj1FqHng8cyNhZ9tkJJFhPAj-SSAC2SlTsSr3eWGlWtSWd1aK0QLQhCf5Szep0Xcg9wnxKha6em0zn8O27Xw0Pb2-Pf74oXlc751W8T3dfqXd1xUlyapBs1KNSaSEed6Te5cSf3HVQqDfawgdmT88g%7ExB4DRAMaAnPo1105i7vfvp65VsoairYwVlJb%7Emw9hj8h%7EsvUsJBmgDNftzv89YBsEh3DiQwzitLOf1lY7Ax8Khnz64tmktTzyr-shy2ItAE6aLzcIVlJ0A__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>3dd42d5e5ed35faa8d2eac68903bd779</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6581">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6582">
                <text>Consecration: The Buddha Statue, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6583">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6584">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6585">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6586">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6588">
                <text>&lt;span&gt;The Buddha statue.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 13 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6589">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6590">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6591">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6592">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6593">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6594">
                <text>1 photograph; 12.6 x 8.9</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6595">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6596">
                <text>consecration_13</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6597">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="406" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="549">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/444c73dc9818e1478e1d6d46e2943bf9.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=lCdygI9or5WZNqWv%7EpnLuxh206sty2N4GD8HCppeZm3WmHc3y1QEcwScofVHWDc07WqrL4wNQjzzHgzdWyCJRiVAVmxedUGqKTwTjQJ7EK2mEtmIJTbN5mXwSWruioBDw4Qg67a0CGVP5fQugaPQC2ZTlnzaWG3MYZPHYu6dxWRdnNkuozzRXlzN4VBE3ivGhJz-TWHLMqRBwiiy-rDPdU5ppL1H3ppX-mQyH8TZLp7f1DFm49A71TCPIs0fG86SGXcxu2o2HNNO1Lc4dO2EFHfMmPFiawfkQ89wVptve0HwPZJsPUU2eQCCMoUs2GYpFzN-msh%7Es9B8AGglXn9Phw__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>a48319ac8b26d82b1b9f085e0e266d4c</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6598">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6599">
                <text>Consecration: The multi-tiered Bai Si and a tall candle, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6600">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6601">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6602">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6603">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6605">
                <text>&lt;span&gt;The multi-tiered Bai Si and the tall candle offered for the three month rain retreat. For the duration of the three month retreat the monks are to keep this candle lit. In some monasteries a monk is appointed to stand watch over the candle with instructions to relight the candle if it should go out. This practice however, was not observed.&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 14 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6606">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6607">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6608">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6609">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6610">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6611">
                <text>1 photograph; 12.6 x 8.9</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6612">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6613">
                <text>consecration_14</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6614">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="150">
        <name>Bai Si</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="148">
        <name>Rain Retreat</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="147">
        <name>Vossa</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="407" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="550">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/8012173f03c0bb34f34e82db8bfb9ef0.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=IYxx93gj-3uA%7Eip7PFllxd%7EkGmpZ0FOkvbgFqN-3Lyk1XW6w%7EzQX5sASnXo9M5PADE3bqGUYMqmWFjhg9NtBz1DtU3SblAxNwCRGs7ndSEAjeBWPOjI%7EauQB%7ErCsJI-EFUiHQWEy3Cte1fJA3RygKk8u6xQOCF6-JyuL3P71c8BqLRE7Ny8t43NWtpViNAuD-ejsgREclH3ACNszb8MfQP4MUQOH45X6OGF3%7ExFQzagyAirT8DCEAuNuR5Xv1jVg16YC1RcUCl9B3iyQ9vxFljFvkjzg8v9kXRyeCtKSslFZkjLDyPFNWFwTsm-P1P8%7Ek8721UmVRVadivoLBbJIRA__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>bf9249daa2ef0f2c3fc8c74ebe38ee7f</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6615">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6616">
                <text>Consecration: People return inside to pray at the altar, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6617">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6618">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6619">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6620">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6622">
                <text>The laity have returned inside. The achar kneel before the altar to pray. The statue will not be observed as an image of the Buddha or prayed to until after the ceremony. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 15 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6623">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6624">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6625">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6626">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6627">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6628">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.8 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6629">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6630">
                <text>consecration_15</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6631">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="408" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="551">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/ecd2290c9b99126fc7d67ff562f2ecc7.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=PDwppherzSBgwEycd0gGdfEqSpR3R05vesxEUUDABLau1lpA5lvVEkjpoyzZqQ3TpHJgIIaB6Z3%7E5CEt3US9ofyEcMxjcPMkNtKsCcIYSvsmxz1Svuz5sZ3vWWtWvLNOGa%7EWKN98696tG2tQmv3pwvndyvBiSFDq7j9uS0%7Ez3c%7EbE1l0DHYMxVeGKaHzUe5yU0J3RBH7O7ipBJkk90kLMO5kjL0f1AbGguZ0GjttJ6az%7EPAPzNOpKjm-xVmPMX1yCDNGRSxuhW0iQIJDaNVSRueDOuD%7ExC4TLpRIO%7EFIjMHMoKRBVo4fuLQVSzbnBe6jw3XCq%7EYMry9EEPs-gjq2fg__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>f8faf2a839c0701435204d4b7834646a</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6632">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6633">
                <text>Consecration: Two women preparing to chew dried betel-nut, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6634">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6635">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6636">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6637">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6639">
                <text>Two lay women preparing to chew the dried betel-nut kept in the silver tins. The betel-nut is placed in a leaf of tobacco, spread with a pink lime paste that activates the ingredients of the betel-nut, then folded into a square and placed between the cheek and gum. This "pastime" is very popular among the women who generally do not smoke. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 16 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6640">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6641">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6642">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6643">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6644">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6645">
                <text>1 photograph; 12.6 x 8.8</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6646">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6647">
                <text>consecration_16</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6648">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="409" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="552">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/40328064076ea1fbb988bab7587e4c80.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=NbaQES4pgv0p2yqystITzGBXLk-RAZY-M%7EulS7Eqsl9z%7E9E-XFOrasP4NujYgfleY8iZv6%7Eul0vKC2rG51UloGrrkhUT8BPQFqU7Pw%7Ee-O-EglbLpVwNf6txZPYxA7I7gK-V50hpkmes3xINlHrvZsSoM%7EPKU5TJCppUmDM9mYyFgcls%7EU1MOP2pyFw4UdF5Rk%7EvrXFuv9y6fiMuTEzoJ5vMGvWHCN5l2bXqaT-JaiDegKefDa3KFiJZya2BexE3d-hrmAHZUq-VgQCAt7pEZlD2IIZUMwKJzPo4J1MuX%7EumsAqi%7EVi3J8VkDlz4lcf5r-SXHqLXS46FWWwd-xOEHw__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>7e23b9b5774032565b8a0b2657dc30ad</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6649">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6650">
                <text>Consecration: Presenting offerings during the rain retreat, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6651">
                <text>Buddhism. </text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6652">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6653">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6654">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6656">
                <text>&lt;span&gt;The achar leads lay women in presenting offerings to the monks. The offerings made at the beginning of the rain retreat, which provide the monks with the necessities that they will use during that time, earn considerable merit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 17 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6657">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6658">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6659">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6660">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6661">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6662">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.8 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6663">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6664">
                <text>consecration_17</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6665">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="148">
        <name>Rain Retreat</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="147">
        <name>Vossa</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="410" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="553">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/3b4b6cc513438fc3fbc7b129b1ed283c.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=i-MUk4WgH%7EDd2cvXjA%7ENGPZEqUkcBhKH9wUJ%7EHaXlqyYjkD7i%7EHC%7ElPh1bB7NO5ftqImySGHW3xaJQDVAUUe8GJIds8iFFzHGjIt-y5OI%7Eg%7ENb6vtTPAb1j9vbTL3ROJRIY3p5--BRPq9dafGutDOnxiknUWeQS8Esmu5Gzny-EX2LS8vuL-5ggXpRMMGCJ-Ni5wUUtghm9YP%7Esgr2U0zidVFK8d%7EFKGGuYuID2Ll4TMc7ATWo8sB4mggYDKThHwEk3oOqMN%7EkFaAo4lrdQYgT5FJZabO10PnyGLBn8kkDjr0EZz7qT4YCbajRlluDGNmjIu089KCbKrWpe5Xrcevw__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>2caa3b51052dfeee5b4b402ef1683670</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6666">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6667">
                <text>Consecration: Presenting offerings in silver trays during the rain retreat, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6668">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6679">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6680">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6681">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6669">
                <text>&lt;span&gt;The offerings are presented in silver trays. Anything that is offered or passed to the monks must be held with two hands.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 18 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6670">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6671">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6672">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6673">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6674">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6675">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.8 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6676">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6677">
                <text>consecration_18</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6678">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="148">
        <name>Rain Retreat</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="147">
        <name>Vossa</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="411" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="554">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/0a4d8f2150a438924334b01a74a36de4.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=HGPVkFJm-WXKmF-FBylQK0wZkf8KwVF0VBOGiyWebrVQYepDKkPtHTWsrPBHpC1fp-GuEwxN-29UFNjYnis9M3xpiLc8XftXcBNVnBliBbfmvpBMMXjjJjv5jHrXpwvCGFK35eKX8wnIYsvqvyjO%7EGQhIx1-Vgupuw21WH9PXX--HQZqoeeGIEFmmeynn6zcXfOE5Bpx0KEDhiYcIyNFMu8lFxv396FotnJwCLig3i60Ylc-PYSjdaCKUopEsE877Cb8AUxfvo2OkIPC30ryYZoiHrsZT7CmBUSS8CdPbXk7gp4pwZ%7EVmhotMLnexLnsMKcIw8y27O9CQM5InajtjQ__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>583a2fbda1556e400b8afde052c9e69b</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6683">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6684">
                <text>Consecration: Folding a yellow cloth, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6685">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6709">
                <text>Buddhist nuns</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6710">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6711">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6712">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6686">
                <text>A nun and lay woman folding a yellow cloth into a lotus flower. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 19 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6687">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6688">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6689">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6690">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6691">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6692">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.8 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6693">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6694">
                <text>consecration_19</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6695">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="413" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="556">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/6435badb8fb36c9fea42da0554c7fba6.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=fjzQnRq7Ke6zCuG5kKi7wq0eefHnB7yCg2rumsC5fNoGu4Ogqubju%7EtosgGYVVIsBV56EDga0kWDKImL1uyuZi2XLmGfZJstTqSHBydc3kwAPkMfmm4ltxN%7Eh6Li06JrKULBK8DKVqZbIcysO38ZGSAl6NjzqTmUt3M1IRuZruXNzX2bUsNDjcbGUSKDuSY8NLYHZhQgodLyzwbydUmRqSnHRIKSNu%7Et8j2NNUvf35VkKp75XC8FmFqpOG5do9yYm-AMV2DZ4gneAt5ujqoSIxmA-4ShSJ-nWgFNqeyMpQoYLTyRRWODJQsOjfmlnGnOir822G2hE97oqjgDKhYCwA__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>cbb7af0a2fe5caf786bf481903af4936</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6713">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6714">
                <text>Consecration: The offerings in the lotus flower shape cloth, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6715">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6716">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6717">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6718">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6720">
                <text>Other offerings are presented in this specially folded cloth. The lotus flower is a sacred religious flower. The flower, which is rooted in the mud and grows through the murky water until it rises above the surface and blooms, is said to symbolize the renunciation of worldly ambition and the path to enlightenment. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 20 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6721">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6722">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6723">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6724">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6725">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6726">
                <text>1 photograph; 12.6 x 8.9</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6727">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6728">
                <text>consecration_20</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6729">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="414" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="557">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/d71748611e952b9fe00daa0d75b23fca.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=CO76A%7EnvbIL5IYKUcaPUXdei-7hNHNxrKlBzWiGObabgMyKskSpJWyCiwLw4bxjVfWkCp54FMNyEXHaJmHLrhZpp29OhW9Py2G5bSU2BvF-vNLDOAU3NFgK7t5vSYL5I1JmwyuFjU--kDOf7zX5mr%7EEZOZ3POO%7EIpO%7E9xp-TxynHkBW-loybAqYRqsHjgZRbhRhAD0sQTw4cMBmULmhZADQ7pfF%7EplXagViICIou6hw03y8xaEakN5LEUJE3XJOmUx7cOGJzwZ0w5QR0K5NW95IRSOVnqYnwBMFTG1yXfXrupmlBbgrnVg6t47mnf6VslaSmnCYK2J4cmxkdo01ykg__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>b7d49082d5369ecac8031719900a88f3</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6730">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6731">
                <text>Consecration: A nun with her offering, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6732">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6733">
                <text>Buddhist nuns</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6734">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6735">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6736">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6738">
                <text>A nun posing with her offering. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 21 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6739">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6740">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6741">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6742">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6743">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6744">
                <text>1 photograph; 12.6 x 8.3</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6745">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6746">
                <text>consecration_21</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6747">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="415" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="558">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/df15861bcf1dd8223f225ec7147a9a14.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=VpSYaMbf4Ap4qG2Az6FVhTnpyb8ELtX6JP-jeHMPpuMImL2pwQ8lutapFMOh1LHWF3yCpjJE6drbUTeyWMvgGqwwnufy%7E5TIYwTBTiaU23rdtYr0zr6NCXuo2JgTcYOm8JAl5%7EBWSUMwRCgIiWWxUFEiuiDGS8%7EHhOEKv-KV4-Ppfuw2tCAQR84RQetlrAhA3Bn3xQL5H1q7%7E0uxTtR-cnnIRyH9mqOYDm9L7aHbnf4rQBAcR0PFxsdBNJjlYMwG9KBJXMlp3jfWxwIZ1CBrIon4oz9NPfhqyX73Y9T3tuNnIDmBCqzVAHHJo89kvXbWidBAYux71OrT-gifgg8B6Q__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>159c554e45da25a7062f31e7de044ae2</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6748">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6749">
                <text>Consecration: A nun preparing her offering, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6750">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6751">
                <text>Buddhist nuns</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6752">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6753">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6754">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6756">
                <text>A nun preparing her offering of incense, candles and tins of tea. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 22 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6757">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6758">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6759">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6760">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6761">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6762">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.8 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6763">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6764">
                <text>consecration_22</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6765">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="416" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="559">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/ba5861ad89ec6d5adfe05a116f6e3668.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=Zkkfd8iu9g9IM7Rr8g8uoYteN2YJlM4jq7C9L0djzzZE4KRYyNEHrhMsxp5wTxtYnphGd2DlH%7EjBah0yExfpFxTzquD1E788VHtT1B1G2EA0s6SOK0lJs4BDmExuPX-qo%7EgJxbDO6-0MXhlAVh0FE%7Ey-aZfMhyIRnQkoSO5twav0kHQttazZmM14zeW8ugA-hDww7kjBSl5rmWOMvfkaIgGvQ1fevPTx3BQe2Sen0-1nI-dxaUWOAx2oBzSnVvQNJWfA-4WmB3S2-GvuAR7RT4XDFyx7DiX7JoY9o28TOPBwinLl8NkFilLNHqDieNBQlwGqX-9jdRg7IFLdPc07yw__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>619240df149074ce9cc31663881de45d</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6766">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6767">
                <text>Consecration: Poolsin Pat's smaller Buddha statues, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6768">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6769">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6770">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6771">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6773">
                <text>Along with the large statue of the Buddha teaching, Poolsin Pat also sculpted four other smaller statues. The string that is wrapped around the statues began at the altar outside, was suspended between a tree and the eaves of the temple roof, and brought inside through the window behind the altar where it was wrapped around the statues. The area inside the string and anyone touching it is protected from bad spirits by the power of the Buddha. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 23 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6774">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6775">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6776">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6777">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6778">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6779">
                <text>1 photograph; 12.6 x 8.9</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6780">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6781">
                <text>consecration_23</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6782">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="417" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="560">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/46f490f3f9d92001330249769b2bdf7c.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=IlKPWFbLUA50VfSCObjxx8Uwm3JEi5AllqBOmKZll5AWX2QcwnSIQVGTKJX3ZP-mDEBHw6dfQivD1yQtP8iRu6bJBl9PrKuVdGQKlZsXqY2qaDr4-HQNp6Tkw2rLyfpxCyVMR3r6BhiQGAnYTEcIyJyQO2PR3MndoqC%7EbmUk6DywBJsi7cDANqphwYnlaXCA7vjMavHJfAIKe4k5oTiv-qduBfIwsqvrnL6VgAyali6fvxTSprpnsPT2xiyNCB1xKp8NhmIyA5CtYzQR7oR0aJp4xk-7e5Cxi6VeA%7EfyoZyXNZJOZFSRbvQR0qXrY39-yztD8lLBBPSq0HyYjU1B9g__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>fe2306abbbd04247225a9dbe73037f41</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6783">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6784">
                <text>Consecration: Poolsin Pat's sculpted Buddha statues, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6785">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6786">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6787">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6788">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6790">
                <text>The other two statues sculpted by Poolsin Pat. The standing image is holding the begging bowl used by the monks on their morning alms rounds through the village when they are offered spoonfuls of rice from the members of the laity. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 24 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6791">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6792">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6793">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6794">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6795">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6796">
                <text>1 photograph; 12.6 x 8.9</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6797">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6798">
                <text>consecration_24</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6799">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="418" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="561">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/176a61c9f85976d2dd0c5705d213518d.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=WmXiJCF74W16sBIdkFEx0Mv2PSGHVMe59OBtAz3JC0lza7djjyLEML6MIa4fkA0dZFqHu6LdpMbDfFLlnqS6wUKzz4x7UOIDs0LEwoI6UCZJLKvC7gRciTizvcIHb-7Afd8xRDzhkImzGGtxv5ejkYbdIshLiOskJ4WVU-7Sv05YjZgCuHh3PHY9-s4SZWk1Eo6XXjUnKUeMzEqTZ09rvTQkNlwnyKwIVbyq-jV7SW00IryB9DpzIoueLe7J68eVGrBl5NscXSm1a9ry6D93OIpdmydMETGkPzQc3ufU%7E4CE%7E%7E19H6wfnWz%7EQ31aNU-vN0Wi7T6solPeIwOhgxIYHw__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>e930097e8a752c8ba46a971e01d25b1f</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6800">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6801">
                <text>Consecration: The candle for the Rain Retreat or Vossa, 1987.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6802">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6803">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6804">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6805">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6807">
                <text>The candle offered for the Rain Retreat or Vossa. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 25 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6808">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6809">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6810">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6811">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6812">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6813">
                <text>1 photograph; 12.6 x 8.9</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6814">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6815">
                <text>consecration_25</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6816">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="148">
        <name>Rain Retreat</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="147">
        <name>Vossa</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="419" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="562">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/ce353df8fa18b09b81be01b2d8334037.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=DeP7WINjyUUjo5loBhMQAGn0Y5yD816XTsMZaO58vUgiVL7WRFwLUNHofWjWOTsnL3%7Ey5WWzf7zT7ZrCe%7EYHbbxFDgOVu8raIh2cWWoif31B59zbFdeFxep9tK73BCMw9Q%7EY2aGoXiibXr4-lDDeJAGVtrngtM3Dd0V1yDEfyUo-XfvETqgdFKlhidfbwzEH37kXFy%7ETQcfzvzv5LHtJ%7ELIAfL4wi2qGTwURRmZiTOfUBgJDfLE5Mfb3-S49B8UDHHDv2F9qE1eQDsHd%7E1sd63t2jxNaeCdSy2i9KI%7E91zMHbFFYKbhQ914fDLRXJYmiilPms3%7EmIcVAEaCzw4zPdA__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>e94b2ed493e1de919fc0fead559e153f</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6817">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6818">
                <text>Consecration: The bowl used by the abbot of the temple Venerable Sao Khon, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6819">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6820">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6821">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6822">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6824">
                <text>The bowl used by the abbot of the temple Venerable Sao Khon. The bowl is filled with water which becomes blessed as the Venerable chants while melting wax into the water. The water is then sprayed over the heads of the laity assembled before him with a brush or, in some cases, a leafy twig, to convey merit on everyone present. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 26 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6825">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6826">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6827">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6828">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6829">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6830">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.8 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6831">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6832">
                <text>consecration_26</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6833">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="420" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="563">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/827cd44b0490e27ea3f345e2c6c81b50.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=IbqhA5h2Wb94VT7AOXCpVCJxU9NAAlSOwEdSVNcpF%7EyA30lngr7aW9yhoyS1NGo8N4q%7EEbkYeb0O6tJZO46-dbjrKEIkGjMt54bAShpls%7EuL7PsdZZDkyLEOYRMfxRFA6zAJW1YnpUJRGHHWxkaM%7EG-w1Y7%7EthGzVX-VZCt4QG7zP3SwD%7EJEvwaWNcq-N-eT%7Esgc3Z7wquyXnsynuRBvBpkEs9RnAtqShukf%7EhbdMfWeIf7mjg1qVGXrLspZfVuKSiNH7sypk66tLjHIQ5OEx-jQLJLJp8B0bA9O8kYF5UkdlzW5%7EioSyOdgFFx03QVC4jkosd9zpH-vZ8bKDSgleg__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>da1d559be9643d82777c923c191679b6</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6834">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6835">
                <text>Consecration: Venerable Sao Khon places a burning stick of incense, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6836">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6837">
                <text>Buddhist monks</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6838">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6839">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="17191">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6841">
                <text>Venerable Sao Khon places a burning stick of incense before the altar. He has also lit the candle that will drip into the bowl of holy water. More often I have seen this Venerable hold the candle over the water with his hand while he is chanting. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 27 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6842">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6843">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6844">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6845">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6846">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6847">
                <text>1 photograph; 12.6 x 8.7</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6848">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6849">
                <text>consecration_27</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6850">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="421" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="564">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/7b750ba12535f5236c329b191eff4381.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=sCJCHC9ocY3OMDUzNu-VhQV3e%7EYXIte%7EPeZIWZzdKt94%7ExZ-p93NttdV0yRA5wSvsQqfNvpdmXYvxJ%7EF30hKyW%7EI2w%7EBlYvXWGoIC7L0dmWXP48HC%7EWAj-BFrQapu7HkT0Sa34aesmdQdg4XjsipusBgcsL8HJmzW2BSWceS8mMplHN53UpuwxpHavX3k-j68DbwzdlONExe7ad2q9vQJMMsQXKFWoTRPSBQ8ZibXS46zLbB0FHxA8pPz2cJFAlG%7EWYxQBKRGbJuioqIkfG1opyHwmg5r40pKCV5O3KncOEWIwNlQL6Cnkgfx9XxYRS3SSbSV%7E0q6XMiLZYWv-L2jg__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>5686fe1681c57c28b2bd994b859a3f78</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6851">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6852">
                <text>Consecration: A monk from Lynn, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6853">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6854">
                <text>Buddhist monks</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6855">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6856">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6857">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6858">
                <text>A monk from Lynn, Massachusetts, who has come to the temple to take part in the ceremony touches the tops of the candles offered for the retreat. Perhaps is symbolically lighting the candles. During the duration of the three months the monks will use an electric light instead of the candle. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 28 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6859">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6860">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6861">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6862">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6863">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6864">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.8 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6865">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6866">
                <text>consecration_28</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6867">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="148">
        <name>Rain Retreat</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="147">
        <name>Vossa</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="422" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="565">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/5c46f76f6b708cfd9fa4c5b5b9da8cd5.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=G-jtKtsusmj1seu%7EriZyj2jZoyT5yXSZPjzWgrXL1NJs8x6oSK64ImjMeZviqGynf-jN7gx%7EFgm6fW%7E4gIsXi6bOEHZ3BHJOOyGqBjXhSOsbf2GBuO8kWz-rsyQF0Gztv%7EZKZ7ETCmHBs-givUPrUrHC9jf81ycoUTlslQohHAw-lotxMQIePEZvMUTwtHM6efdcwHzLSnbBTkasPEUK0lrkMIqniOFElyevKKxR%7EDxS48nsiguIpaP4nV-FkC5Km6HLsUxClI18AU3Z31iVmRMHnTZFth0fturTJXNUwZd8MZdYNwuEtkOCy07HX37d4W5JKSWYOmYCMGG-dWy%7ESg__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>0f2e7e54d4b017a8785eee03d500f60d</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6868">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6869">
                <text>Consecration: The achar lights the candles, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6870">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6871">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6872">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6873">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6875">
                <text>The achar lights the candles placed before the altar. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 29 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6876">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6877">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6878">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6879">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6880">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6881">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.8 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6882">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6883">
                <text>consecration_29</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6884">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="423" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="566">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/6a1989597710028ac22bbabf12a637ab.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=rko%7EQVYTZAq477r3rcDUF3OBMeY4AHxrktQfAkKMYCJ3gFEjvgNPDMKhBE8%7EbtGU5elaLIHR1cGNO4O-57gDiuRfFJbe2vHCRJWLEWuvXoVjOEg9mIdMiw3rLrDBrxeh4XizHLOA89N3gk3qoc9eVzxPKz%7ET%7E6o7vrWPmaz7vBPlhgFGQQ0imeRJuFxwAOt4iadI%7E%7EcKZTKntOKt3qFsANfQr6tm4F%7EYiuehe3VtypvlS5Pz0Gpib3RaSpDa-D6%7E6uP7WbH03c5dATNYexgi1t5-I4UTDquVF9zjU-QIJqexhnR%7EPdWyt9OqzNyqhLg0SV2cw0ryPAD9tIyuhq6IHg__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>202686e2c1d366242f56f3dcd881b5e4</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6885">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6886">
                <text>Consecration: The achar lights the candles, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6887">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6888">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6889">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6890">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6892">
                <text>The achar is a high ranking member of the laity who has usually been a monk for many years and is respected for his religious devotion and wisdom. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 30 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6893">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6894">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6895">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6896">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6897">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6898">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.7 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6899">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6900">
                <text>consecration_30</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6901">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="424" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="567">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/c792b23b8cfc496dfd567633e520b0a1.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=QBinFREi1hDBA1xMCKDh3Cmy2-0JFjuI5CGGuVzX8o1ejTeJr5Pig8ZR76DwBrVxmSELcXTWhQ8XArcvNS9MfKTb8h8GR3FZAvGM5kcB1EIiQzZYRzwq0l3x6Ynzl0KKE7miIFLri1Yy9Z0MwUwEStYsRGr%7EZNxdHl2-778bUbLWB4Dpkz4%7ERAZFFQSzwvAZunzSISkG8g6KvY1rcjrOPZ%7EGZTbHhXGz6jA671v4%7Evhm3Z%7ECst2Wnu42ES%7EPg-TC-mPLa6SaFhk9OJuKjOVeQS32UnJO6u1oqimCTPSwuk5G2jL7WNgqrLL7oMxUGU29X2SCiAp2RqYBBUmYQxCQ8w__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>5b9e9afe5615c08e2ae7c7fdbd64836c</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6902">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6903">
                <text>Consecration: The monks arrive and assemble, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6904">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6905">
                <text>Buddhist monks</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6906">
                <text>Color photography  </text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6907">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6908">
                <text> North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6909">
                <text>The monks arrive and assemble on the long platform before the altar. The monks arrange themselves according to seniority with those who have been in the Order for the greater number of rainy seasons sitting closer to the altar. For this ceremony seven monks have come from other temples; the more monks that are present the greater the significance of the ceremony. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 31 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6910">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6911">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6912">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6913">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6914">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6915">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.9 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6916">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6917">
                <text>consecration_31</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6918">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="425" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="568">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/d91d04489bda1461cef41aa56449e2f0.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=XpmGrqPV0j5kAgH-azPhB-BbUG7Ucf5fYxqOXeszBwoEn1fVejUHF4JsGVTsGg5o1wkqWk1Y1Wj2D97-KuKb0R0ywQMA3on6gj2YMKRT16d4zmEDqOef2rFQyZhy3AZRwx6MT2OlVFL3Q0%7EYuvw0dMgr-MHfsYXLjS8I0sgx0x%7ExCnog8UppwLThkeDjYy3r%7E0E1FBsomuC6I2Lem9Q%7Evhi9EDvgFl5ahff80XbziMRp0ACdy7UcQM4WCmcLChbDI5d-T9pYy3AE1nxmZHPXSySgr7QBK9J7aLO-8pII-CfBG1UWo03IuXThLFjGHzvTKdjf3RxLLNU9bG93iupFtQ__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>7bd3b70681ac22e9af9d00b36af91951</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6919">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6920">
                <text>Consecration: The most senior Venerable monk from Lynn presides over the ceremony, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6921">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6922">
                <text>Buddhist monks</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6923">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6924">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6925">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6927">
                <text>The Venerable monk from Lynn, Massachusetts, who is the most senior of the monks presents will preside over the ceremony and is seated in a higher chair than the rest. The laity must not sit higher than the monks who must not sit higher than the Buddha statue. For that reason it is customary for members of the laity to stoop when walking in the presence of the monks. This is also true when a younger layman walks among the senior members of the congregation. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 32 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6928">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6929">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6930">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6931">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6932">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6933">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.7 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6934">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6935">
                <text>consecration_32</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6936">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="426" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="569">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/76ac2a220d944fa88ff7a2e3c1ed8b8f.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=OXKNTr9MbhzbUeuk6LlY2tldYBiHDKbLJm5uMVJJi25jU6oKp7yfpZERkMypuxrdJt8k%7EltL8FKDPamsV1Jkl1b6w6tAbXzjkY2V7LrlDUFeJyLDWc9Lkm8UVe1ltk%7EJqiWmgPxwai5dVoTImPgiqdA0kniqAlQCwOevKEHZyuB-z50u6TPsHla-w0cY1NzCxeRxfkdrWclD0g5JoxPA6FN0tGjO1Xu51Mxua0YMoXeXaZmYA2-sGmeeOi9usNBGDtF-T6Yk3zkgJ10CyEAUEHK4BzgM0WvbSRoIlfWjhByy68EvJfYl67o%7E%7E4MAV%7EIxwg1VzRtJOx%7E-ZTqDArjj3A__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>d7863953a8c568e8d71a369179dc317f</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6938">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6939">
                <text>Consecration: The monks follow Venerable Sao Khon and the presiding monk in chanting, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6940">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6941">
                <text>Buddhist monks</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6942">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6943">
                <text> Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6944">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6946">
                <text>The monks follow Venerable Sao Khon and the presiding monk in chanting. The chants are recited in the Pali language. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 33 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6947">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6948">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6949">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6950">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6951">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6952">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.9 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6953">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6954">
                <text>consecration_33</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6955">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="427" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="570">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/06282e8db30b9ba01eccbe568e073e86.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=IcWI31M7cdBUS-UlpcZWIfYrQvhnoo-JKJ0Vxnrm8DPxpqv%7E0%7EnVzz4423jUuaXFviIURExC8NtIPVNnBPKwg8bnzhMYrAfyf32P5YQr02hogK%7Eq6FTzWqnb1jupk4mlbXZ4LQxHdmTwLNQXZnFG978pRfKdQMXERypbxMY5BGEHOU21%7ENyGJHoQ4V7%7Elj4W1PHBiqSM0KrZ3LvYFJY5A5W9CqvIgBGoNihciUWPSUds5cNtwll5hDL1S2DwQiPHNEVnl-jgfrQd6escyrfo1IfEvHG8FxICi5czjJySrhG7OYkvI3jNGrsTZwLHwGRhpmSEflw1dtrOY1ww4IebLw__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>9e838803e5c69211592bf5e543a2ee99</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6956">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6957">
                <text>Consecration: A break after a round of chants, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6958">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6959">
                <text>Buddhist monks</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6960">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6961">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6962">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6964">
                <text>After a round of chants the monks rest and have a drink and a smoke. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 34 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6965">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6966">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6967">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6968">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6969">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6970">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.8 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6971">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6972">
                <text>consecration_34</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6973">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="428" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="571">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/22860d996e7099eed5a98914669ec774.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=Tsk4x4yCmHhC9oeP17aitzDPHSrpMAiP1YU2T0oVvnZzvBa%7EAk35B9Sxy5enVxRt%7EjdN5JoyX10CsaFGnksMhAQ5ablESRHopxye2wj2Tm5cTOcOmryjdJE6dZEw8smEOEMXxbyPcyps6gR5xRwqF0CfJUEhzaKY5WWeoVugnVvCuo37veD9vCRvw0PH6m-EcVDI701zjmsLlrFpIhxEtjDqHqKbvl0B9sCbExCzgAXwPgYBxxp29uah8QrLQEYgifaE2cB-RcqHJBbeXSat4ZLjSHF4SYotEcea4zpn2TIeOutNHd0YBKZIajrbl41ahI%7EdKmeePXqbcbvUJ7KfXA__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>b495a3b028ff9d2d4b7b0831b4007f72</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6974">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6975">
                <text>Consecration: The monks are served orange juice, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6976">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6977">
                <text>Buddhist monks</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6978">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6979">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6980">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6982">
                <text>The monks are served orange juice as the achar makes an announcement over the loudspeaker (background). &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 35 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6983">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6984">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6985">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6986">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6987">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6988">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.8 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6989">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6990">
                <text>consecration_35</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6991">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="429" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="572">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/95f80022b8ae5ecedd6fe17f3576f9ba.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=ZpvvLDzpha%7ESkBkvgnIrpioKwpjLUVDaq22YR40HogwHup09PC41A4sglx1%7EiRkaR-uY04u0mmAhKCD%7EPyLg4bWs-EJnRGx3w1trGSqC79a1BQ7vEQsLlkNUDMvVxuA9bFWZxU-LuZxxhrJbLdbX5bpXztATTF98OKJZOOuzdzGCK4WQB8WI5zDwLuHNUbA9T0hHxV7eiivV9mRXs0%7EOYgBrxnzMsgoOJgXzRoJyBv65qIT7clsdWHquKUFCJqYsa8b89Ly9qI7PxKvmaEhtWomh0kWEbwj%7EHyr6ttEcppZNmK5oQTGCcuqz-8jo0TIPuXoLffUNz-eFbMnZOs2n3w__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>669aa2ee85b7deca6425b8a4cbe0a441</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="6992">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6993">
                <text>Consecration: Monks chant into the night, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6994">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6995">
                <text>Buddhist monks</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6996">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6997">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6998">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7000">
                <text>The monks continue to chant. The cotton string is unraveled from the statue and passed to include each monk who holds it up between his hands while chanting. It is past midnight and most of the laity have gone home; those remaining include the nuns and achar and those members of the laity who will stay the night. In the small bowls between the monks are empty bottles of Vitamin D drink. The more recently ordained monks are reading from a text of Pali in an effort to memorize the chants. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 36 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7001">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7002">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7003">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7004">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7005">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7006">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.7 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7007">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7008">
                <text>consecration_36</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7009">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="430" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="573">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/8a3f733c655e491014f5158036ce8f6c.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=B%7Eoi-WA-5dJPYDq9nlzAsFIN8mam3q4GZzQQ-JE%7E-2kYmcxyP0EbNgGHdErASBbizDofS4MkG30Awpox%7EGXNnHKoIcInFQ2hDwUTlH6mbOws%7EWXhIexNAowiu4soyJhCSUiHRA1khImDXNcye-EgzSGC4Zi8GsLRun8h5i4WRf2silWVvBKLxyjUEZJ5OQt-X37o1GwEamsgngvsyssm6UqwA2lUpIK71S87j3goEodol4p89%7EsukSzFQRoluifB4ZxDeYX39DjqBXAfc7AqRI1lst28eHa8Dne0ohTlhCSLU9NgNkEOluQ1fCDFO6TFO-Rp-FDx9HsGDr1zqH7v%7Eg__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>51093e83031a794d2a1d48087e769dc0</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="7010">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7011">
                <text>Consecration: Venerable Sao Khon keeps track of the number of times a chant is repeated, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7012">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="7013">
                <text>Buddhist monks</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="7014">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="7015">
                <text> Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="7016">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7018">
                <text>Venerable Sao Khon keeps track of the number of times a chant is repeated using the string of beads. The rosary is called the Phkom and has one hundred and eight beads. Each chant during the night was repeated one hundred and eight times. The chanting, so I was told, serves to "purify the temple" and the minds of the monks; they build up concentration until the last moment when, before the break of dawn the pace of the chanting accelerates before it ends, and the statue is consecrated. Before the chanting ends the presiding monk kneels before the altar with a loaf in each hand, dips the leaves in the holy water, then snuffs the flames of the candles. After the chanting is finished the "purest" monk touches the eyes of the statue or draws the eyes with a pen. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 37 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7019">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7020">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7021">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7022">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7023">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7024">
                <text>1 photograph; 12.6 x 8.9</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7025">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7026">
                <text>consecration_37</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7027">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="431" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="574">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/6ea22272eb461a9bb1f31eac3feb5a39.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=YsiyqHxOdz0bJJO-s5Z2YR%7EwL8Lopt6kp6sTFPiFj3iqW9TTpO31-Iw46vu5Sz3dPHvPIDI69a7oriWfnPOOOyJkuS5nvBWo2NiGHT1gRU0q-bob%7E45301iGYd35MaUA3k%7EKDGuOEOs4vKcn0e5EXFbM1pMKv2DkTtUch-Qgfy497BArU8rF8PJyO%7EtVz76Iz-SvjbljiQElnEsTUmFDm-49Khmh5szpzHBy2jumtoswzRXq7h5LzZhYEuRP968Ht03Fu3LJT4bOyDyiHpAHL7ljFAmbNSlB0iDoDV%7EGjGYPj9NY2b4T6LTkIUQs1EQlxRc%7EAqn2qE5kkoFyLjLjlQ__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>57f0f4436cf2a835e1f2d4aee1bfe420</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="7028">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7029">
                <text>Consecration: Motu poya during the chanting, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7030">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="7031">
                <text>Buddhist nuns</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="7032">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="7033">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="7034">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.) </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7036">
                <text>During the course of the evening a tray of special rice called motu poya is carried out and placed on the floor beside the platform on which the monks sat chanting. The grains of rice were spread out on a yellow cloth by one of the nuns who instructed the young girls present to remove the broken grains from the pile. Meanwhile, a yellow umbrella is held over them by a layman. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 38 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7037">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7038">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7039">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7040">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7041">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7042">
                <text>1 photograph; 12.6 x 8.8</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7043">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7044">
                <text>consecration_38</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7045">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="432" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="575">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/37070/archive/files/747a2ba97f1b526275952150f7cc0379.pdf?Expires=1779926400&amp;Signature=gElXt6sSEgUvR-5ZYIM7PPxtNyao20rZkw6MGg0nAlXVxO7sZBvEkp4VBJEWHEcHvNA7bjSsae1byixqsMvPyOorxVSicKQgM3%7EwPS8OchV-xpn6arfi78ONYtHJUdBCE3uTUEOWbiO-OIU%7Esukqoe8kb8oSwtjqn1l%7EW-kCQS%7EZR8i96RsDE93AC9ko2jokfr1PMiPSW4cMVcx3ZvKk4VPiuLC0qDWT2Iuz%7E1MFxFm2bvDlG4DSziHvNQ7gwIEe7ARICvlBaAdZ-Yj4s%7E%7EAnk6apFHiYZcrnDKeP4X3TfImWmGEohIK4XFf%7EVah77SGWxAkYEZDUfaLsnWmEnhq2g__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>da735057e052c57599f2f989ed429a31</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="7046">
                    <text>�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2765">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2766">
                  <text>This collection includes two series, the Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies, 1987, and the Southeast Asian Exhibit Photographs, 1988-1989. The first series includes Chigas’ 84-page paper on Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies created in 1987 along with corresponding photographs. The project, funded in part by the Historic Preservation Commission of Lowell, Massachusetts, explores the traditional crafts and religious ceremonies of the Cambodian refugees who settled in the Greater Lowell area in the aftermath of the Cambodian genocide. The second series includes 20 photographs from a Lowell exhibit on Southeast Asians that was coordinated by George Chigas. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is accessible on this site.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part of the collection is also accessible on &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/seadauml?and%5B%5D=george+chigas&amp;amp;sin=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;the Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;View the collection finding aid for more information, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;--------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;SEADA would like to thank the following individuals for their work in making this collection available online: Etsuko Benton, Monita Chea, and Anthony Sampas.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3732">
                  <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection, 1987-1989. UML 2. Center for Lowell History, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3733">
                  <text>The collection finding aid, &lt;a href="https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://libguides.uml.edu/uml2&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7047">
                <text>Consecration: The broken rice grains are removed, 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7048">
                <text>Buddhism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="7049">
                <text>Color photography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="7050">
                <text>Consecration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="7051">
                <text>North Chelmsford (Mass.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7053">
                <text>The broken grains are removed. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Consecration of the Buddha Statue, photograph 39 of 45, from Cambodian Traditional Crafts and Religious Ceremonies. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; View the Consecration group of photographs in order on the Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/BuddhaConcecration&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7054">
                <text>Chigas, George</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7055">
                <text>Chigas, George. Southeast Asians in Lowell Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7056">
                <text>University of Massachusetts Lowell</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7057">
                <text>1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7058">
                <text>UMass Lowell Library makes this material available for private, educational, and research use. It is the responsibility of the user to secure any needed permissions from rightsholders, for uses such as commercial reproductions of copyrighted works. Contact host institution for more information. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7059">
                <text>1 photograph; 8.7 x 12.6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7060">
                <text>image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7061">
                <text>consecration_39</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7062">
                <text>North Chelmsford, Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>1980-1989</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Cambodians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>Photographs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Trairatanaram Buddhist Temple</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
